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Bale management encompasses the systematic procedures of categorizing, blending, and assessing bales based on fiber attributes, with the aim of achieving desired quality yarn production at an optimized cost. Cotton fibres differ in terms of staple length and other physical characteristics; this is an
74:. The cotton yield is calculated in terms of the number of bales. Bale is a standard packaging method for cotton to avoid various hassles in handling, packing, and transportation. The bales also protect the lint from foreign contamination and make them readily identifiable.
83:
inherent feature. Bale management, also known as "bale mixing," is the process of analysing, classifying, and then blending fibres from various bales according to their fibre properties in order to create yarn of a specific quality at the most affordable price.
894:
501:
669:
The Cotton
Planter's Manual: Being a Compilation of Facts from the Best Authorities on the Culture of Cotton; Its Natural History, Chemical Analysis, Trade, and Consumption; and Embracing a History of Cotton and the Cotton
1118:
337:). Lower trash percentage in cotton increases the recovery. Cotton bales are not pure cotton; they contain foreign contaminants, residual trash and leaf (and other non lint material) that have a direct impact on the
96:
A "bale of cotton" is also the standard trading unit for cotton on the wholesale national and international markets. Although different cotton-growing countries have their bale standards, for example, In the
902:
710:
Standardized Bales of Cotton: Hearing, Seventieth
Congress, First Session, on S. 872, a Bill to Standardize Bales of Cotton and Requiring Sale of Cotton by the True Net Weight of Bale. May 16, 1928
317:
Candy is another trading unit. A candy weighs approximately 2.09 bales (356 kg). In India, ginned cotton is traded in terms of candy also which weighs 356 kg (355.62 kg).
547:
473:
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421:
1016:
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441:
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1091:
457:
862:
357:
817:
101:, cotton is usually measured at approximately 0.48 cubic meters (17 cu ft) and weighs 226.8 kilograms (500 pounds). In
992:
1128:
1101:
749:
980:
739:
713:. United States Congress Senate Committee on Agriculture and Forestry. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1928. p. 100.
409:
957:
1144:
1149:. United States Agricultural Marketing Service Cotton Division. U.S. Department of Agriculture. 1965. p. 9.
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32:
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24:
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1207:
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19:
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8:
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866:
641:
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are reducing the variation in weights, sizes, dimensions, and densities of cotton bales.
1154:
814:
718:
554:
507:
Cotton modules in a harvested cotton field (Clinch County, Georgia, USA, January 2014).
1124:
1097:
745:
338:
1197:
1175:
821:
708:
667:
334:
306:
58:. The dimensions and weight may vary with different cotton-producing countries.
617:
572:
Diagram of a modern cotton gin plant, displaying numerous stages of production
1191:
98:
1067:"Cotton Rate, Today's Cotton Price in India: Cotton News on Economic Times"
242:
684:
631:
330:
326:
55:
646:
151:
114:
47:
36:
838:"Cotton imports may rise four fold as record exports deplete stocks"
1093:
Agriculture and Rural
Development Planning: A Process in Transition
268:
203:
164:
448:
428:
229:
636:
597:
464:
281:
216:
51:
124:
Measurements of the bales (nominally 1.40 m X 0.53 m X 0.69 m)
601:
255:
190:
177:
102:
519:
Case IH Module
Express 625 picks cotton and simultaneously
432:
67:
127:
Weight (Varies, but ‘statistical’ bale weighs 480 lb)
1043:"Cotton trade may soon have uniform unit of measurement"
363:
553:
A model of a 19th-century cotton gin on display at the
1123:. Woodhead Publishing India Pvt Limited. p. 21.
832:
830:
791:"Bale Opener - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics"
333:, 2% waste and 34% fibrous matter (also known as
1189:
1017:"MCX traders can see cotton prices in candy too"
895:"Measurements - The Farm Hub - Textile Exchange"
77:
1173:
863:"Cotton - International Year of Natural Fibres"
827:
1116:
451:in the 1930s. No cotton is grown there today.
539:
105:, the standard bale size is 170 kg.
1120:The Substrates: Fibres, Yarn and Fabrics
767:"Yarn recovery: The He(art) of spinning"
325:When cotton is harvested and exposed to
18:
1174:Morris, John; Wilkinson, F. W. (1897).
1190:
1089:
958:"U.S. Cotton Fiber Chart - Bale Sizes"
665:
66:A bale has an essential role from the
923:
921:
919:
889:
887:
885:
883:
813:National Cotton Council of America, "
764:
737:
349:
1040:
23:A bale of cotton on display at the
13:
1023:. Press Trust of India. 2017-04-09
916:
880:
744:. CRC Press. pp. 15, 16, 17.
584:Modern ginning machines in working
534:Cotton modules in Australia (2007)
415:A cotton field, late in the season
14:
1219:
46:is a standard-sized and weighted
738:Kumar, R. Senthil (2014-09-23).
609:
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472:
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380:
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356:
1177:The Elements of Cotton Spinning
1167:
1137:
1117:Kolanjikombil, Mathews (2018).
1110:
1090:Akroyd, H. David (2017-10-24).
1083:
1059:
1034:
1009:
985:
974:
950:
666:Turner, Joseph Addison (1865).
61:
855:
807:
783:
758:
741:Process Management in Spinning
731:
701:
677:
659:
16:Compressed pack of cotton lint
1:
1041:Vora, Rutam (15 March 2017).
685:"Cotton Corporation of India"
652:
392:
108:
78:Cotton bale management system
25:Louisiana State Cotton Museum
1146:The Classification of Cotton
865:. 2011-09-03. Archived from
824:" (accessed 5 October 2013).
596:Cotton bales at the port in
86:
7:
899:farmhub.textileexchange.org
815:U.S. Cotton Bale Dimensions
625:
616:Cotton ready for shipment,
329:, it carries more than 64%
10:
1224:
1096:. Routledge. p. 260.
344:
132:Country-wise bale weight
320:
312:
295:United States of America
1021:Business Standard India
540:Ginning and bale making
121:Density (448 kg/m)
91:
1159:: CS1 maint: others (
820:6 October 2013 at the
771:Indian Textile Journal
723:: CS1 maint: others (
620:(postcard, circa 1911)
467:picking cotton by hand
117:of a cotton bale are:
39:
842:The Financial Express
795:www.sciencedirect.com
521:builds cotton modules
479:Hand picking cotton (
22:
929:"Conversion factors"
765:admin (2022-01-28).
673:. Judd. p. 273.
481:Tashkent, Uzbekistan
463:A group of Egyptian
962:Cotton Incorporated
933:www.cottonguide.org
642:Spinning (textiles)
559:Hamden, Connecticut
133:
113:The most important
33:East Carroll Parish
1071:The Economic Times
555:Eli Whitney Museum
447:Picking cotton in
350:Cotton cultivation
341:in yarn spinning.
131:
40:
1208:Cotton production
1130:978-93-85059-90-2
1103:978-1-351-96010-6
751:978-1-4822-0836-8
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1047:@businessline
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981:Cotton Sector
977:
963:
959:
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939:on 2022-04-16
938:
934:
930:
924:
922:
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905:on 2021-05-14
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869:on 2011-09-03
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1092:
1085:
1074:. Retrieved
1070:
1061:
1050:. Retrieved
1046:
1036:
1025:. Retrieved
1020:
1011:
1000:. Retrieved
996:
987:
976:
965:. Retrieved
961:
952:
941:. Retrieved
937:the original
932:
907:. Retrieved
903:the original
898:
871:. Retrieved
867:the original
857:
846:. Retrieved
844:. 2012-09-21
841:
809:
798:. Retrieved
794:
785:
774:. Retrieved
770:
760:
740:
733:
709:
703:
692:. Retrieved
688:
679:
668:
661:
387:Cotton plant
375:Cotton field
324:
316:
305:Advances in
304:
243:South Africa
112:
95:
81:
65:
62:Significance
43:
41:
1180:. Longmans.
143:Bale in kg
54:lint after
44:cotton bale
1203:Cotton gin
1192:Categories
1076:2021-02-25
1052:2021-02-24
1027:2021-11-01
1002:2021-02-25
967:2021-02-25
943:2021-02-25
909:2021-02-25
873:2021-02-24
848:2021-02-24
800:2023-06-25
776:2023-06-25
694:2021-02-24
653:References
632:Cotton gin
393:Harvesting
331:cottonseed
115:parameters
109:Parameters
1155:cite book
719:cite book
647:Wool bale
604:, 1860's.
152:Australia
87:Standards
37:Louisiana
818:Archived
626:See also
339:recovery
269:Tanzania
204:Pakistan
165:Colombia
140:Country
465:fellahs
449:Armenia
429:plowing
427:Cotton
345:Gallery
327:ginning
230:Nigeria
137:Sr.No.
72:factory
70:to the
56:ginning
1198:Cotton
1127:
1100:
748:
637:Cotton
598:Bombay
435:, 1928
282:Uganda
217:Mexico
52:cotton
602:India
321:Trash
313:Candy
256:Sudan
191:India
178:Egypt
103:India
1161:link
1125:ISBN
1098:ISBN
746:ISBN
725:link
433:Togo
335:lint
299:225
286:181
273:181
260:191
247:200
234:185
221:230
208:170
195:170
182:327
169:233
156:227
92:Bale
68:farm
48:pack
997:ISO
670:Gin
557:in
431:in
291:12
278:11
265:10
31:in
27:in
1194::
1157:}}
1153:{{
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483:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
