3595:
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3351:
2728:
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2217:
308:
2442:
3028:
2240:
2195:
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2337:
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1843:
3531:
3618:
3238:
2511:
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1907:
1866:
1820:
2916:
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3283:
3192:
3095:
2315:
3118:
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22:
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1722:
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259:
for His
Majesties Constable or Leiutenant of the Tower for the time being to continue to levy the Trained Bands of the said Division or Hamlets of the Tower in such manner and form as to the number and quality of persons as was observed in forming the present Forces thereof Any thing in this Act to the contrary notwithstanding
258:
whereas the
Militia of the Tower Division in the County of Middlesex comonly knowne by the name of the Tower Hamletts are and alwaies have beene under the comand of His Majesties Constable or Leiutenant of the Tower for the Service and Preservation of that His Royall Fort it shall and may be lawfull
154:
The
Constable's responsibility for prisoners was made clear in the words with which he was entrusted with them: "You are to guard them securely in the prison of our said tower in such a way that you shall answer for them body for body ... Fail in no part of this on pain of forfeiture of life and limb
357:
Every ship that came upstream to London had to moor at Tower Wharf to give a portion of its cargo to the
Constable, as payment for the protection afforded by the Tower's cannon. These dues included oysters, mussels, cockles, rushes, and wine. The tradition is still maintained today by the
121:(AD 1066–87) in the 11th century. Formerly, in the absence of the Sovereign, the Constable would have been among the most powerful men in London. Today the Constable retains the right of direct access to the Sovereign. Since 1784 the Constable has always been a senior military officer.
128:
the
Constable ran the Tower, which included building maintenance, soldiers' pay and, as the Royal menagerie was housed in the Tower, supervision of the 'Keeper of the King's Animals'. He was also ultimately responsible for the prisoners kept there. The first known prisoner was the
52:
Today the role of
Constable is a ceremonial one and mainly involves taking part in traditional ceremonies within the Tower as well as being part of the community that lives within its perimeter. The Constable is also a trustee of
44:
was the person in charge of a castle when the owner—the king or a nobleman—was not in residence. The
Constable of the Tower had a unique importance as the person in charge of the principal fortress defending the capital city of
369:, who served from 1825 to 1852. During his tenure, the royal menagerie and record office were removed and many buildings were restored to their medieval state. The moat was drained and converted into a parade ground.
113:, and has always been one of great honour and dignity. In the past, this appointment has been held by eminent prelates of the Church, prominent politicians and distinguished soldiers. The first Constable,
3971:
173:
was the
Constable's deputy, and de facto head once the Constable became a ceremonial sinecure. The Lieutenant in turn became a ceremonial post, with real function delegated to a Deputy-Lieutenant and a
1405:
4921:
1573:
3725:
1589:
1556:
1438:
98:
380:
Each
Constable is now appointed for five years. The new Constable is handed the keys as a symbol of office. On state occasions the Constable has custody of the crown and other royal jewels.
1470:
275:, made Constable in 1715, did not replace Compton as Lord Lieutenant until 1717. The Constable of the Tower is not to be confused with the "High Constable of the Tower Division": the
3934:
London Local
Government: The Law Relating to London County Council, the Vestries and District Boards Elected Under the Metropolis Management Acts, and Other Local Authorities
4914:
5150:
1356:
916:
730:
4907:
1259:
958:
696:
1523:
1454:
1108:
4013:
1931:
1141:
813:
612:
1672:
1059:
1011:
851:
580:
1639:
1210:
780:
680:
365:
Since 1784 the tradition has been for the Constable to be a senior military officer, usually a general officer. Perhaps the most famous Constable was
5160:
2944:
1727:
899:
829:
1503:
1373:
1275:
1190:
1043:
867:
4781:
1206:
3968:
4085:
3400:
2854:
2638:
1689:
181:
The five-year term of office was introduced in 1932. For two centuries prior it was typically held for life, although some holders resigned.
3594:
3893:
He was also constable of the Tower of London (16 Oct. 1715–29 Dec. 1722), lord-lieutenant of the Tower Hamlets (12 July 1717-December 1722)
238:. Each Ossulstone division had status equivalent to that of a hundred, while Tower division had some extra powers normally reserved for a
3950:
3197:
2921:
2876:
2516:
5145:
5047:
3146:
3100:
2620:
2989:
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2542:
1848:
1157:
528:
2966:
2447:
366:
4977:
3378:
2837:
2694:
296:
3752:
5140:
2564:
2018:
1622:
1540:
663:
4894:
3459:
3140:
3123:
2056:
1655:
453:
114:
3571:
3555:
3356:
3174:
3077:
2803:
2733:
2581:
2472:
501:
272:
3666:
400:
3514:
3310:
2222:
2106:
2072:
1912:
1871:
1825:
3350:
3220:
2820:
2786:
2764:
2660:
2433:
1967:
1706:
4972:
4069:
3881:
3478:
3333:
2603:
2144:
2040:
883:
362:, at the annual Ceremony of the Constable's Dues, when one large vessel presents the Constable with a barrel of rum.
192:
83:
3887:
2001:
1789:
2727:
2466:
5114:
5093:
4967:
3243:
3033:
2677:
251:
227:
4942:
4871:
4850:
3694:
3577:
2654:
1227:
4837:
4824:
4803:
4790:
4763:
4750:
4737:
3157:
Died in office as Constable; the Lord Lieutenancy of the Tower Hamlets had been abolished they previous year.
5088:
5073:
5042:
4722:
3266:
2281:
2090:
1339:
5012:
4992:
2401:
2320:
2245:
2200:
239:
175:
109:
The office of Constable of the Tower is one of the oldest in England, dating back to within a few years of
101:, who is responsible for the day-to-day running of His Majesty's Palace and Fortress, the Tower of London.
3834:
2216:
234:. The division was also called Tower Hamlets, after the hamlets (later to become parishes) of the ancient
5032:
5022:
2493:
4987:
4947:
4889:
4715:
1768:
Knight of the Garter and chamberlain of the Royal household. Broke Westminster Abbey's sanctuary 1378
307:
226:, was split into four divisions, of which the Tower division lay east of the city, compassing all the
5083:
5078:
3975:
3733:(Amendment number 37 ed.). Ministry of Defence. 20 August 2019. p. 9B-1. AEL 112 / AC 13206
2457:
1943:
231:
211:
3905:
3779:
2441:
2239:
2194:
5155:
5037:
4982:
548:
4420:
2597:
377:
in the Army. To His Grace's displeasure, tourism at the Tower increased during his Constableship.
5017:
3880:
3704:
2298:
170:
4899:
3670:
2336:
404:
250:
forces to supplement the Tower garrison at times of increased tension, or for use in the field.
5007:
4259:
3536:
3027:
2960:
1091:
350:
2d (2 pence) from each pilgrim who came to London, by sea, to worship at the shrine of St James
54:
4101:
4043:
5052:
5027:
4775:
4632:
4612:
4572:
4552:
4532:
4512:
4264:
3994:
3932:
3049:
470:
66:
4692:
4672:
4652:
4592:
4489:
4466:
4443:
4397:
4374:
4351:
4328:
4305:
4282:
4236:
4213:
4190:
4144:
4121:
3947:
3168:
90:; this office is generally entrusted to a general officer of lower rank than the Constable.
4997:
4957:
4167:
3055:
1890:
1606:
764:
118:
319:
In the Middle Ages it was a profitable position; among the Constable's entitlements were:
8:
4962:
3809:
2117:
1842:
1742:
1486:
1243:
713:
629:
424:
Constables of the Tower (1068–date) and Lord Lieutenant of the Tower Hamlets (1660–1890)
203:
97:
symbolically hands over the King's House to the Constable. He in turn entrusts it to the
4064:(2nd Ed, Vol. II ed.). Salt Lake City, Utah. pp. 134–135, No. 8 John Holland.
3852:
4697:
4677:
4657:
4637:
4617:
4597:
4577:
4557:
4537:
4517:
4494:
4471:
4448:
4425:
4402:
4379:
4356:
4333:
4310:
4287:
4241:
4218:
4195:
4172:
4149:
4126:
4079:
3857:
3530:
2899:
2127:
796:
646:
284:
254:
restricting the power of levying militia to lieutenants had a saver for the Constable:
159:
5068:
4952:
4727:
4065:
3648:
3011:
2161:
1421:
1389:
941:
595:
373:
were no longer permitted to buy and sell their places but were to be drawn only from
291:) are not to be confused with the abovementioned Deputy-Lieutenant of the Tower. The
247:
163:
162:
in 1290, the Constable was responsible for the regulation and protection of London's
3617:
4858:
4811:
4018:
3623:
2527:
2510:
2178:
1174:
992:
833:
292:
280:
271:
was made Lord Lieutenant of the Tower Hamlets and Lieutenant of the Tower, whereas
235:
144:
143:
were the last official prisoners, for a few days in 1952, for refusing to do their
94:
79:
4030:
3394:
3237:
3071:
5119:
5002:
4815:
3954:
2420:
1906:
1865:
1819:
1124:
1027:
949:
746:
559:
511:
482:
312:
243:
148:
136:
110:
75:
58:
37:
25:
4862:
4022:
3700:
3423:
2710:
2365:
1519:
1292:
988:
945:
370:
276:
268:
264:
223:
207:
2915:
2870:
5134:
3600:
2721:
Lord Lieutenant only; Lieutenant of the Tower 1715–1740 but never Constable.
1323:
1075:
87:
71:
3282:
3496:
3441:
3191:
3094:
2342:
2264:
1758:
147:. They were sent to the Tower as it was the barracks of the 1st Battalion
28:, dressed in full ceremonial uniform of HM's Constable of the Tower (2010)
3288:
2383:
2314:
1984:
125:
3260:
3117:
2558:
359:
215:
140:
263:
The offices of Constable and Lord Lieutenant were awarded by separate
3416:
2030:
571:
333:
219:
78:
for a five-year term. The Constable appointed in 2022 is General Sir
41:
4751:"Constables and Lieutenants of the Tower of London [part 3]"
4738:"Constables and Lieutenants of the Tower of London [part 2]"
4723:"Constables and Lieutenants of the Tower of London [part 1]"
3327:
3005:
21:
2758:
2487:
374:
3214:
2780:
4929:
3304:
1721:
344:
283:
of its constituent parishes. A Lord Lieutenant could commission
246:. This enabled the Constable, as Lord Lieutenant, to raise local
130:
46:
2893:
2535:
Constable of the Tower and Lord Lieutenant of the Tower Hamlets
295:
created in 1889 included the area of Tower Hamlets, and the new
93:
At the conclusion of the Constable's installation ceremony, the
3786:. Vol. 2. London: Cassell, Petter & Galpin. p. 77
3372:
340:) annually from each boat fishing between the Tower and the sea
133:
3647:
was commissioned by the Lord Lieutenant of the Tower Hamlets.
178:; the latter post evolved into the current Resident Governor.
2938:
337:
4872:"Replies: Constables and Lieutenants of the Tower of London"
4851:"Replies: Constables and Lieutenants of the Tower of London"
4838:"Replies: Constables and Lieutenants of the Tower of London"
4825:"Replies: Constables and Lieutenants of the Tower of London"
4804:"Replies: Constables and Lieutenants of the Tower of London"
4791:"Replies: Constables and Lieutenants of the Tower of London"
4764:"Replies: Constables and Lieutenants of the Tower of London"
3816:. Vol. 6. London: Victoria County History. pp. 1–5
3808:
Baggs, A P; Bolton, Diane K; Hicks, M A; Pugh, R B (1980).
323:
any horses, oxen, pigs or sheep that fell off London Bridge
2359:
218:. In the 17th century, Ossulstone, the urbanising part of
186:
287:. The Deputy Lieutenants of the Tower Hamlets (listed
299:
took over the Tower Hamlets lieutenancy's functions.
3807:
463:
First Constable, appointed by William the Conqueror
4102:"Constables and Lieutenants of the Tower of London"
4044:"Constables and Lieutenants of the Tower of London"
3995:"Constables and Lieutenants of the Tower of London"
3969:
Dannatt to be next Constable of the Tower of London
1167:Chief Justiciar, killed at Evesham, 4 August 1265
267:, usually simultaneously. Exceptionally, in 1715,
2945:Francis Rawdon-Hastings, 1st Marquess of Hastings
1728:John de Beauchamp, 1st Baron Beauchamp de Warwick
5132:
3803:
3801:
1859:1st Earl of Westmorland from 29 September 1397
343:1s (1 shilling) a year from all ships carrying
5151:History of the London Borough of Tower Hamlets
4895:Historic Royal Palaces; Constable of the Tower
4108:, 10 S. IX, No. 222, Mar. 28, 1908, pp.243–246
4050:, 10 S. IX, No. 218, Feb. 29, 1908, pp.161–163
70:, the office of Constable is conferred upon a
4930:Governors and constables in England and Wales
4915:
4415:
4413:
4097:
4095:
3874:
3872:
3870:
3868:
3401:Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis
2855:John Berkeley, 5th Baron Berkeley of Stratton
2639:Montagu Venables-Bertie, 2nd Earl of Abingdon
1690:Bartholomew de Burghersh, 1st Baron Burghersh
1004:de Criol Constable of Dover Castle 1242–1256
673:Chief Justiciar; created Earl of Essex, 1199
4017:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
4001:, 10 S. IX, No. 213, Jan. 25, 1908, pp.62–63
3990:
3988:
3964:
3962:
3798:
279:of a hundred or division had charge of the
4780:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
4761:
1924:now Duke of York, slain at Agincourt, 1415
82:. The Constable's ceremonial deputy is the
4922:
4908:
4848:
4507:
4505:
4484:
4482:
4461:
4459:
4438:
4436:
4429:(Supplement). 5 August 1960. p. 5372.
4410:
4392:
4390:
4369:
4367:
4346:
4344:
4323:
4321:
4300:
4298:
4277:
4275:
4254:
4252:
4231:
4229:
4208:
4206:
4185:
4183:
4162:
4160:
4139:
4137:
4116:
4114:
4092:
4084:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
4059:
4037:
3865:
3812:. In Baker, T F T; Elrington, C R (eds.).
3651:support the work of the lord-lieutenant.
3147:Robert Napier, 1st Baron Napier of Magdala
2621:Robert Lucas, 3rd Baron Lucas of Shenfield
2083:Executed by Lancastrians, 18 October 1470
1900:Drowned at London Bridge, 31 October 1406
311:The 2024 Constable's Dues Ceremony at the
155:and all property you hold in our realms."
4849:Swynnerton, Charles (12 September 1908).
3985:
3959:
3777:
3727:The Queen's Regulations for the Army 1975
2990:Stapleton Cotton, 1st Viscount Combermere
2137:Killed at Bosworth Field, 22 August 1485
529:Geoffrey de Mandeville, 1st Earl of Essex
149:Royal Fusiliers (City of London Regiment)
5161:Castle and garrison governors in England
4691:
4671:
4651:
4631:
4611:
4591:
4571:
4551:
4531:
4511:
4488:
4465:
4442:
4419:
4396:
4373:
4350:
4327:
4304:
4281:
4235:
4212:
4189:
4166:
4143:
4120:
3937:. Stevens and Sons. p. 38 note (m).
3846:
3844:
3842:
3690:28 June 1831: Charles Bradshaw Stutfield
2967:Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington
844:Blundeville was Bishop of Norwich, 1226
547:no record of Constables during reign of
367:Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington
306:
20:
4869:
4835:
4822:
4788:
4748:
4735:
4720:
4625:
4605:
4585:
4565:
4545:
4525:
4502:
4479:
4456:
4433:
4387:
4364:
4341:
4318:
4295:
4272:
4249:
4226:
4203:
4180:
4157:
4134:
4111:
4014:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
3878:
3851:
3379:Henry Maitland Wilson, 1st Baron Wilson
2922:Charles Cornwallis, 2nd Earl Cornwallis
2877:Charles Cornwallis, 2nd Earl Cornwallis
2838:Charles Cornwallis, 1st Earl Cornwallis
2695:George Compton, 4th Earl of Northampton
353:all swans swimming under London Bridge.
297:Lord Lieutenant of the County of London
288:
206:until 1889, and had authority with the
5133:
3645:deputy lieutenant of the Tower Hamlets
2565:James Compton, 3rd Earl of Northampton
1883:Duke of Albemarle and Earl of Rutland
1623:William Montagu, 1st Earl of Salisbury
1541:Thomas Wake, 2nd Baron Wake of Liddell
481:Son of Geoffrey I de Mandeville, held
326:any cart that fell into the Tower moat
228:modern London borough of Tower Hamlets
198:The Constable also held the office of
36:is the most senior appointment at the
16:Ceremonial role at the Tower of London
4903:
4801:
4011:Davies, Susan J. "Giffard, Godfrey".
3839:
3724:"Chapter 9, Annex B, Part 1, no. 1".
3638:
3611:Baron Houghton of Richmond from 2017
2057:William Bourchier, Viscount Bourchier
1574:William, Baron la Zouche, of Mortimer
605:Bishop of Ely, Chancellor and Regent
3930:
3814:A History of the County of Middlesex
3653:
3357:Alan Brooke, 1st Viscount Alanbrooke
2887:Lord Lieutenant from 4 January 1771
2804:Henry Lowther, 3rd Viscount Lonsdale
2734:Charles Howard, 3rd Earl of Carlisle
2582:William Alington, 3rd Baron Alington
2473:Mountjoy Blount, 1st Earl of Newport
1590:John de Cromwell, 1st Baron Cromwell
1557:John de Cromwell, 1st Baron Cromwell
1439:John de Cromwell, 1st Baron Cromwell
387:
273:Charles Howard, 3rd Earl of Carlisle
200:Lord Lieutenant of the Tower Hamlets
187:Lord Lieutenant of the Tower Hamlets
4836:Beaven, Alfred B. (25 July 1908b).
4736:Rutton, W. L. (29 February 1908b).
3882:"Howard, Charles (1674-1738)"
3824:– via British History Online.
3794:– via British History Online.
1849:Ralph de Neville, 4th Baron Neville
1805:Sir Thomas Morreux (? son of above)
697:Geoffrey FitzGeoffrey de Mandeville
302:
86:, currently Lieutenant General Sir
13:
4789:Beaven, Alfred B. (16 May 1908a).
4721:Rutton, W. L. (25 January 1908a).
4010:
2932:1st Marquess Cornwallis from 1792
2821:John Sidney, 6th Earl of Leicester
2787:Charles Paulet, 3rd Duke of Bolton
2765:Henry Clinton, 7th Earl of Lincoln
2661:Algernon Capell, 2nd Earl of Essex
2631:Lord Lieutenant from 8 April 1689
1707:Robert de Morley, 2nd Baron Morley
1471:Stephen Segrave, 3rd Baron Segrave
989:Walter de Gray, Archbishop of York
836:or Blundeville (probably together)
139:in 1100, and the London gangsters
14:
5172:
5146:Constables of the Tower of London
4883:
4870:Rutton, W. L. (3 October 1908e).
4857:. Ser. 10 Vol. X (246): 213–214.
4831:. Ser. 10 Vol. IX (234): 490–491.
4797:. Ser. 10 Vol. IX (229): 390–391.
4757:. Ser. 10 Vol. IX (222): 243–246.
4744:. Ser. 10 Vol. IX (218): 161–163.
4291:. 17 February 1933. p. 1081.
3982:, 5 Feb 09. Retrieved 2011-03-02.
3334:Archibald Wavell, 1st Earl Wavell
2604:George Legge, 1st Baron Dartmouth
2223:Edward Clinton, 9th Baron Clinton
2041:Henry Holland, 3rd Duke of Exeter
502:Hugh d'Avranches, Earl of Chester
329:all herbage growing on Tower Hill
193:Lieutenant of the Tower of London
151:to which they had been assigned.
84:Lieutenant of the Tower of London
4749:Rutton, W. L. (28 March 1908c).
3948:Ceremony of the Constable's Dues
3888:Dictionary of National Biography
3657:
3616:
3593:
3570:
3529:
3415:
3393:
3371:
3349:
3326:
3311:Sir Philip Chetwode, 7th Baronet
3303:
3281:
3259:
3236:
3213:
3190:
3167:
3139:
3116:
3093:
3070:
3048:
3026:
3004:
2982:
2959:
2937:
2914:
2892:
2869:
2779:
2757:
2726:
2653:
2596:
2557:
2509:
2486:
2465:
2440:
2358:
2335:
2313:
2238:
2215:
2193:
2002:John Holland, Earl of Huntingdon
1905:
1864:
1841:
1818:
1790:Thomas Holland, 2nd Earl of Kent
1720:
391:
4823:Rutton, W. L. (20 June 1908d).
4731:. Ser. 10 Vol. IX (213): 61–63.
4716:Leigh Rayment's Peerage Pages
4685:
4665:
4645:
4581:. 7 August 1996. p. 10613.
4561:. 8 August 1990. p. 12963.
4541:. 6 August 1985. p. 10816.
4521:. 6 August 1980. p. 11159.
4383:. 18 August 1950. p. 4207.
4053:
4004:
3941:
3244:Paul Methuen, 3rd Baron Methuen
2678:Richard Savage, 4th Earl Rivers
2073:John Tiptoft, Earl of Worcester
656:brother of Walter of Coutances
67:King's Regulations for the Army
4844:. Ser. 10 Vol. X (239): 70–72.
4810:. Ser. 10 Vol. IX (229): 391.
4681:. 20 March 1846. p. 1032.
4641:. 26 July 2022. p. 14182.
4621:. 28 July 2016. p. 16380.
4601:. 6 August 2001. p. 9283.
4498:. 5 August 1975. p. 9961.
4475:. 4 August 1970. p. 8587.
4452:. 6 August 1965. p. 7448.
4406:. 9 August 1955. p. 4559.
4360:. 19 March 1948. p. 1933.
4337:. 26 March 1943. p. 1426.
4314:. 22 March 1938. p. 1936.
4222:. 22 March 1898. p. 1865.
4199:. 25 March 1890. p. 1804.
4176:. 7 January 1887. p. 100.
3924:
3898:
3891:. Vol. 28. pp. 7–8.
3828:
3771:
3745:
3717:
3321:1st Baron Chetwode from 1945.
2744:12 July 1717 (Lord Lieutenant)
2543:Sir John Robinson, 1st Baronet
2233:1st Earl of Lincoln from 1572
2116:In office before accession of
2107:Thomas Grey, Marquis of Dorset
1:
5141:Lord lieutenancies of England
4770:. Ser. 10 Vol. IX (222): 246.
4762:D. M. R. 2. (28 March 1908).
4709:
4701:. 5 April 1870. p. 2058.
4661:. 28 June 1831. p. 1285.
3757:Hospitality and Catering News
3267:George Milne, 1st Baron Milne
1656:John, Baron Darcy (of Knaith)
884:Hubert de Burgh, Earl of Kent
539:Son of William de Mandeville
4878:. Ser. 10 Vol. X (249): 277.
4268:. 2 July 1920. p. 1571.
4245:. 12 May 1911. p. 3639.
4153:. 5 July 1881. p. 3347.
4130:. 10 May 1881. p. 2430.
4060:Richardson, Douglas (2011).
4031:UK public library membership
3703:, Bart; William Wainwright;
3101:Sir William Fenwick Williams
2145:John de Vere, Earl of Oxford
7:
3753:"Lord Houghton of Richmond"
2741:26 October 1715 (Constable)
2494:John Byron, 1st Baron Byron
2432:Served for a few days, per
10:
5177:
4816:10.1093/nq/s10-IX.229.391a
3861:. 26 July 1715. p. 5.
3778:Thornbury, Walter (1878).
3012:Sir John Burgoyne, Baronet
2977:Lord Lieutenant from 1826
1977:Earl of Eu, 1419, d. 1420
706:Son of Geoffrey FitzPeter
190:
104:
5107:
5061:
4935:
4863:10.1093/nq/s10-X.246.213d
4802:Mason, C. (16 May 1908).
3978:Ministry of Defence, UK.
3976:UK Government Web Archive
3161:
2534:
2448:Francis, Baron Cottington
2091:John Sutton, Baron Dudley
756:Archbishop of Canterbury
723:Archdeacon of Huntingdon
545:
445:
202:, which existed from the
3879:Goodwin, Gordon (1891).
3710:
3588:Baron Dannatt from 2011
3198:Sir Frederick Stephenson
3124:Sir Richard James Dacres
3056:Sir William Maynard Gomm
252:A 1662 act of Parliament
242:, in particular its own
191:Not to be confused with
26:General The Lord Dannatt
3705:James Ebenezer Saunders
3289:Sir Claud William Jacob
3162:Constable of the Tower
446:Constable of the Tower
383:
171:Lieutenant of the Tower
40:. In the Middle Ages a
4023:10.1093/ref:odnb/10649
3974:17 August 2012 at the
3780:"IX: The Tower part 2"
3547:Baron Inge from 1997.
2900:The Lord George Lennox
2128:Sir Robert Brackenbury
2019:James Fienes, Lord Say
1944:Sanchet D'Abrichecourt
765:Prince Louis of France
454:Geoffrey de Mandeville
316:
261:
141:Ronnie and Reggie Kray
115:Geoffrey de Mandeville
55:Historic Royal Palaces
34:Constable of the Tower
29:
4973:Gravesend and Tilbury
4265:The Edinburgh Gazette
3850:Rutton 1908c p. 244;
3835:14 Cha. 2. c. 3 s. 30
3221:Sir Henry Evelyn Wood
2282:Sir Robert Oxenbridge
1759:Sir Aleyne de Boxhull
1357:Richard de Waldegrave
917:William de St. Edmund
731:Eustace de Greinville
471:William de Mandeville
310:
256:
160:expulsion of the Jews
119:William the Conqueror
24:
4890:Channel 4; The Tower
4062:Magna Carta Ancestry
3810:"Ossulstone Hundred"
3671:adding missing items
3624:Sir Gordon Messenger
2530:was his Lieutenant.
2321:Sir Richard Berkeley
2179:Sir William Kingston
2033:'s mob, 4 July 1450
1913:Edward (Plantagenet)
1826:Edward (Plantagenet)
1607:Nicholas de la Beche
1260:Stephen de Eddeville
995:or Criolle (jointly)
974:Hugh Giffard (again)
959:Geoffrey de Crancumb
405:adding missing items
3931:Hunt, John (1897).
3701:Bruce Maxwell Seton
3578:Sir Richard Dannatt
2460:was his Lieutenant
1891:Sir Thomas Rempston
1775:Sir Thomas Murrieux
1743:Richard de la Vache
1524:Richard de Betoigne
1487:Walter de Stapledon
1455:Roger de Swynnerton
1302:Archbishop of York
1244:Thomas de Ippegrave
1109:Richard de Culwurth
714:William de Cornhill
664:Geoffrey Fitz Peter
630:Walter of Coutances
425:
222:which bordered the
4943:Berwick-upon-Tweed
4698:The London Gazette
4678:The London Gazette
4658:The London Gazette
4638:The London Gazette
4618:The London Gazette
4598:The London Gazette
4578:The London Gazette
4558:The London Gazette
4538:The London Gazette
4518:The London Gazette
4495:The London Gazette
4472:The London Gazette
4449:The London Gazette
4426:The London Gazette
4403:The London Gazette
4380:The London Gazette
4357:The London Gazette
4334:The London Gazette
4311:The London Gazette
4288:The London Gazette
4242:The London Gazette
4219:The London Gazette
4196:The London Gazette
4173:The London Gazette
4150:The London Gazette
4127:The London Gazette
3953:2007-12-21 at the
3858:The London Gazette
3784:Old and New London
3699:1 March 1870: Sir
3669:; you can help by
3649:Deputy lieutenants
3639:Deputy lieutenants
3034:Sir George Pollock
2517:Sir Thomas Fairfax
2366:Sir Gervase Helwys
1932:John Dabrichecourt
1872:Edward Plantagenet
1142:Richard de Tilbury
834:Thomas de Blumvill
814:Hugh de Wyndlesore
797:Stephen de Segrave
763:Tower occupied by
647:Roger Fitz Renfred
613:William Puintellus
423:
403:; you can help by
317:
285:deputy lieutenants
30:
5128:
5127:
5069:Carisbrook Castle
4953:Canterbury Castle
4876:Notes and Queries
4855:Notes and Queries
4842:Notes and Queries
4829:Notes and Queries
4808:Notes and Queries
4795:Notes and Queries
4768:Notes and Queries
4755:Notes and Queries
4742:Notes and Queries
4728:Notes and Queries
4106:Notes and Queries
4048:Notes and Queries
4029:(Subscription or
3999:Notes and Queries
3759:. 11 October 2016
3695:Frederick Hodgson
3687:
3686:
3636:
3635:
3601:Sir Nick Houghton
3175:Sir Daniel Lysons
3078:Sir Charles Yorke
2974:14 September 1852
2828:27 September 1737
2162:Sir Thomas Lovell
1968:William Bourchier
1673:John, Baron Darcy
1496:Bishop of Exeter
1422:Ralph de Sandwich
1390:Ralph de Sandwich
1349:Bishop of Durham
1158:Hugh le Despencer
1060:Aymon Thorimbergh
1028:John de Plessetis
1012:Peter de Vallibus
993:Bertram de Crioyl
942:Boyton, Wiltshire
852:Henry Fitz Aucher
596:William Longchamp
581:Garnier de Isenei
491:Othuer fitz Count
421:
420:
281:parish constables
236:parish of Stepney
117:was appointed by
99:Resident Governor
5168:
5089:Lancaster Castle
5074:Criccieth Castle
5013:Rochester Castle
4993:Pendennis Castle
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3470:Died in office.
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3344:Died in office.
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3293:19 February 1938
3285:
3274:18 February 1938
3271:19 February 1933
3263:
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3194:
3185:Died in office.
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3097:
3085:20 November 1880
3074:
3052:
3038:20 November 1871
3030:
3008:
2997:21 February 1865
2986:
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2952:28 November 1826
2949:24 February 1806
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2926:26 November 1784
2918:
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2808:24 November 1726
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2750:29 December 1722
2730:
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2528:Robert Tichborne
2513:
2490:
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2444:
2402:Sir Allen Apsley
2362:
2343:Sir William Wade
2339:
2323:of Stoke Gifford
2317:
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2219:
2197:
1952:Robert de Morley
1909:
1868:
1845:
1836:Earl of Rutland
1822:
1813:probably Deputy
1724:
1697:August 1355 (d.)
1640:Robert de Dalton
1211:John de la Lynde
1175:Roger de Leyburn
1101:Chief Justiciar
806:Chief Justiciar
781:Walter de Verdun
681:Roger de la Dune
639:Bishop of Rouen
560:Richard de Lucie
426:
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303:Constable's dues
293:County of London
145:National Service
95:Lord Chamberlain
80:Gordon Messenger
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5156:Tower of London
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3955:Wayback Machine
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3906:"MJ/OC/3 p 227"
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3693:14 March 1846:
3683:
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3674:
3658:
3641:
3254:Died in office
3251:30 October 1932
3231:Died in office
3228:2 December 1919
3208:Died in office
3182:29 January 1898
3154:14 January 1890
3134:Died in office
3131:6 December 1886
3088:Died in office
3060:8 November 1872
2994:20 October 1852
2971:29 January 1827
2825:15 October 1731
2769:30 January 1723
2747:
2682:5 February 1710
2589:1 February 1685
2458:William Balfour
2421:Thomas Lunsford
2384:Sir George More
2011:Duke of Exeter
1125:Sir John Mansel
950:Godfrey Giffard
900:Ralph de Ralegh
830:John de Boville
747:Stephen Langton
572:Chief Justiciar
512:Hasculf de Tany
483:Ranulf Flambard
417:
411:
408:
392:
386:
313:Tower of London
305:
244:Lord Lieutenant
232:that of Hackney
196:
189:
137:Ranulf Flambard
126:medieval period
107:
76:general officer
59:Royal Armouries
38:Tower of London
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4948:Calshot Castle
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4046:W. L. Rutton,
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1970:
1965:
1962:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1953:
1950:
1947:
1946:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1929:
1926:
1925:
1922:
1919:
1916:
1910:
1902:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1888:
1885:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1869:
1861:
1860:
1857:
1854:
1853:September 1397
1851:
1846:
1838:
1837:
1834:
1833:September 1397
1831:
1828:
1823:
1815:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1803:
1800:
1799:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1787:
1784:
1783:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1773:
1770:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1756:
1753:
1752:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1740:
1737:
1736:
1734:
1732:
1730:
1725:
1717:
1716:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1704:
1701:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1692:
1687:
1684:
1683:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1670:
1667:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1653:
1650:
1649:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1637:
1634:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1625:
1620:
1617:
1616:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1604:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1587:
1584:
1583:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1571:
1568:
1567:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1554:
1551:
1550:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1538:
1535:
1534:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1520:John de Gisors
1517:
1514:
1513:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:John de Weston
1501:
1498:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1484:
1481:
1480:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1468:
1465:
1464:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1452:
1449:
1448:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1436:
1433:
1432:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1419:
1416:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1403:
1400:
1399:
1397:
1395:
1394:September 1285
1392:
1387:
1384:
1383:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:Ralph de Dacre
1371:
1368:
1367:
1366:Sub-Constable
1364:
1362:
1359:
1354:
1351:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:Anthony de Bec
1337:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1321:
1318:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1304:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:Walter Giffard
1290:
1287:
1286:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1276:Hugh Fitz Otho
1273:
1270:
1269:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1257:
1254:
1253:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1241:
1238:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:Alan la Zouche
1225:
1222:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1204:
1201:
1200:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:Hugh Fitz Otho
1188:
1185:
1184:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1172:
1169:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1155:
1152:
1151:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1139:
1136:
1135:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1122:
1119:
1118:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1106:
1103:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1089:
1086:
1085:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1073:
1070:
1069:
1067:
1065:
1064:September 1256
1062:
1057:
1054:
1053:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:Peter le Blund
1041:
1038:
1037:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1025:
1022:
1021:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1009:
1006:
1005:
1002:
1001:Midsummer 1242
999:
996:
986:
983:
982:
980:
978:
975:
972:
969:
968:
966:
964:
961:
956:
953:
952:
946:Walter Giffard
938:
936:
933:
930:
927:
926:
924:
922:
919:
914:
911:
910:
909:Sub-Constable
907:
905:
902:
897:
894:
893:
891:
889:
886:
881:
878:
877:
875:
873:
870:
868:Ralph de Gatel
865:
862:
861:
859:
857:
854:
849:
846:
845:
842:
840:
837:
827:
824:
823:
821:
819:
816:
811:
808:
807:
804:
802:
799:
794:
791:
790:
788:
786:
783:
778:
775:
774:
772:
770:
767:
761:
758:
757:
754:
752:
749:
744:
741:
740:
738:
736:
733:
728:
725:
724:
721:
719:
716:
711:
708:
707:
704:
702:
699:
694:
691:
690:
688:
686:
683:
678:
675:
674:
671:
669:
666:
661:
658:
657:
654:
652:
649:
644:
641:
640:
637:
635:
632:
627:
624:
623:
622:Sub-Constable
620:
618:
615:
610:
607:
606:
603:
601:
598:
593:
590:
589:
587:
585:
583:
578:
575:
574:
568:
565:
562:
557:
554:
553:
544:
541:
540:
537:
534:
531:
526:
523:
522:
520:
517:
514:
509:
506:
505:
498:
495:
492:
489:
486:
485:
479:
476:
473:
468:
465:
464:
461:
459:
456:
451:
448:
447:
443:
442:
439:
436:
433:
430:
419:
418:
398:
396:
385:
382:
371:Yeomen Warders
355:
354:
351:
348:
341:
330:
327:
324:
304:
301:
277:High Constable
269:Hatton Compton
265:letters patent
224:City of London
208:Tower division
188:
185:
106:
103:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5173:
5162:
5159:
5157:
5154:
5152:
5149:
5147:
5144:
5142:
5139:
5138:
5136:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5113:
5112:
5110:
5106:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5066:
5064:
5060:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5043:Isle of Wight
5041:
5039:
5036:
5034:
5031:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5019:
5016:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4940:
4938:
4934:
4925:
4920:
4918:
4913:
4911:
4906:
4905:
4902:
4896:
4893:
4891:
4888:
4887:
4877:
4873:
4868:
4864:
4860:
4856:
4852:
4847:
4843:
4839:
4834:
4830:
4826:
4821:
4817:
4813:
4809:
4805:
4800:
4796:
4792:
4787:
4783:
4777:
4769:
4765:
4760:
4756:
4752:
4747:
4743:
4739:
4734:
4730:
4729:
4724:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4713:
4700:
4699:
4694:
4688:
4680:
4679:
4674:
4668:
4660:
4659:
4654:
4648:
4640:
4639:
4634:
4628:
4620:
4619:
4614:
4608:
4600:
4599:
4594:
4588:
4580:
4579:
4574:
4568:
4560:
4559:
4554:
4548:
4540:
4539:
4534:
4528:
4520:
4519:
4514:
4508:
4506:
4497:
4496:
4491:
4485:
4483:
4474:
4473:
4468:
4462:
4460:
4451:
4450:
4445:
4439:
4437:
4428:
4427:
4422:
4416:
4414:
4405:
4404:
4399:
4393:
4391:
4382:
4381:
4376:
4370:
4368:
4359:
4358:
4353:
4347:
4345:
4336:
4335:
4330:
4324:
4322:
4313:
4312:
4307:
4301:
4299:
4290:
4289:
4284:
4278:
4276:
4267:
4266:
4261:
4255:
4253:
4244:
4243:
4238:
4232:
4230:
4221:
4220:
4215:
4209:
4207:
4198:
4197:
4192:
4186:
4184:
4175:
4174:
4169:
4163:
4161:
4152:
4151:
4146:
4140:
4138:
4129:
4128:
4123:
4117:
4115:
4107:
4103:
4098:
4096:
4087:
4081:
4073:
4071:9781731391681
4067:
4063:
4056:
4049:
4045:
4040:
4032:
4024:
4020:
4016:
4015:
4007:
4000:
3996:
3991:
3989:
3981:
3977:
3973:
3970:
3965:
3963:
3956:
3952:
3949:
3944:
3936:
3935:
3927:
3912:. 7 July 1727
3911:
3907:
3901:
3894:
3890:
3889:
3883:
3875:
3873:
3871:
3869:
3860:
3859:
3854:
3847:
3845:
3843:
3836:
3831:
3815:
3811:
3804:
3802:
3785:
3781:
3774:
3758:
3754:
3748:
3729:
3728:
3720:
3716:
3706:
3702:
3698:
3696:
3692:
3689:
3688:
3681:
3672:
3668:
3665:This list is
3663:
3656:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3646:
3632:
3630:
3628:1 August 2022
3627:
3625:
3622:
3619:
3615:
3614:
3610:
3608:1 August 2022
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3596:
3592:
3591:
3587:
3584:
3582:1 August 2009
3581:
3579:
3576:
3573:
3569:
3568:
3565:
3562:
3560:1 August 2001
3559:
3557:
3556:Roger Wheeler
3553:
3551:
3550:
3546:
3543:
3541:1 August 1996
3540:
3538:
3535:
3532:
3528:
3527:
3524:
3522:31 July 1996
3521:
3519:1 August 1990
3518:
3516:
3512:
3510:
3509:
3506:
3504:31 July 1990
3503:
3501:1 August 1985
3500:
3498:
3494:
3492:
3491:
3488:
3485:
3483:1 August 1980
3482:
3480:
3476:
3474:
3473:
3469:
3466:
3464:1 August 1975
3463:
3461:
3457:
3455:
3454:
3451:
3448:
3446:1 August 1970
3445:
3443:
3439:
3437:
3436:
3433:
3430:
3428:1 August 1965
3427:
3425:
3421:
3418:
3414:
3413:
3410:
3407:
3405:1 August 1960
3404:
3402:
3399:
3396:
3392:
3391:
3388:
3385:
3383:1 August 1955
3382:
3380:
3377:
3374:
3370:
3369:
3366:
3363:
3361:1 August 1950
3360:
3358:
3355:
3352:
3348:
3347:
3343:
3340:
3338:19 March 1948
3337:
3335:
3332:
3329:
3325:
3324:
3320:
3317:
3315:19 March 1943
3314:
3312:
3309:
3306:
3302:
3301:
3298:
3296:18 March 1943
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3284:
3280:
3279:
3276:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3262:
3258:
3257:
3253:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3239:
3235:
3234:
3230:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3216:
3212:
3211:
3207:
3205:10 March 1911
3204:
3202:21 March 1898
3201:
3199:
3196:
3193:
3189:
3188:
3184:
3181:
3179:24 March 1890
3178:
3176:
3173:
3170:
3166:
3165:
3160:
3156:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3142:
3138:
3137:
3133:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3119:
3115:
3114:
3110:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3096:
3092:
3091:
3087:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3073:
3069:
3068:
3065:
3063:15 March 1875
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3051:
3047:
3046:
3043:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3029:
3025:
3024:
3021:
3018:
3016:12 April 1865
3015:
3013:
3010:
3007:
3003:
3002:
2999:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2985:
2981:
2980:
2976:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2962:
2958:
2957:
2954:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2940:
2936:
2935:
2931:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2917:
2913:
2912:
2909:
2906:
2904:12 March 1784
2903:
2901:
2898:
2895:
2891:
2890:
2886:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2872:
2868:
2867:
2864:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2850:
2847:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2833:
2830:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2816:
2813:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2799:
2796:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2782:
2778:
2777:
2774:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2760:
2756:
2755:
2752:
2749:
2743:
2740:
2739:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2729:
2725:
2724:
2720:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2690:
2687:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2673:
2670:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2656:
2652:
2651:
2648:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2634:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2616:
2613:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2599:
2595:
2594:
2591:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2577:
2574:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2560:
2556:
2555:
2552:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2538:
2533:
2529:
2526:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2512:
2508:
2507:
2504:
2501:
2498:
2495:
2492:
2489:
2485:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2464:
2463:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2443:
2439:
2438:
2435:
2431:
2428:
2425:
2422:
2418:
2416:
2415:
2412:
2409:
2406:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2397:
2394:
2391:
2388:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2379:
2376:
2373:
2370:
2367:
2364:
2361:
2357:
2356:
2353:
2350:
2347:
2344:
2341:
2338:
2334:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2319:
2316:
2312:
2311:
2308:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2294:
2291:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2277:
2274:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2262:
2260:
2259:
2256:
2253:
2250:
2247:
2246:Sir John Gage
2244:
2241:
2237:
2236:
2232:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2218:
2214:
2213:
2210:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2201:Sir John Gage
2199:
2196:
2192:
2191:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2174:
2171:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2157:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2140:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
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2124:
2123:
2119:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2086:
2082:
2079:
2077:December 1461
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2036:
2032:
2028:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2014:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1997:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1980:
1976:
1974:
1972:November 1415
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1963:
1960:
1957:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1948:
1945:
1941:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1927:
1923:
1920:
1918:November 1406
1917:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1904:
1903:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1886:
1882:
1879:
1876:
1873:
1870:
1867:
1863:
1862:
1858:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1844:
1840:
1839:
1835:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1821:
1817:
1816:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1778:December 1381
1777:
1774:
1772:
1771:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
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1751:
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1599:
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1572:
1570:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1545:December 1326
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1529:November 1326
1528:
1525:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1508:November 1323
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1499:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1475:February 1323
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1466:
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1437:
1435:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1410:February 1289
1409:
1407:
1406:Ralph Berners
1404:
1402:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
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1370:
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1355:
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1352:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1324:Philip Basset
1322:
1320:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1312:December 1273
1311:
1309:John de Burgh
1308:
1306:
1305:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
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1268:
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1242:
1240:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1216:November 1265
1215:
1212:
1208:
1207:John Walerand
1205:
1203:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1186:
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1181:
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1123:
1121:
1120:
1117:
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1107:
1105:
1104:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1076:Imbert Pugeys
1074:
1072:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
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1052:
1050:
1047:
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1024:
1023:
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1010:
1008:
1007:
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994:
990:
987:
985:
984:
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979:
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951:
947:
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923:
920:
918:
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903:
901:
898:
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895:
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890:
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885:
882:
880:
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871:
869:
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864:
863:
860:
858:
855:
853:
850:
848:
847:
843:
841:
838:
835:
831:
828:
826:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
809:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
792:
789:
787:
784:
782:
779:
777:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
762:
760:
759:
755:
753:
750:
748:
745:
743:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
726:
722:
720:
718:November 1213
717:
715:
712:
710:
709:
705:
703:
700:
698:
695:
693:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
676:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
659:
655:
653:
650:
648:
645:
643:
642:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
625:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
608:
604:
602:
599:
597:
594:
592:
591:
588:
586:
584:
582:
579:
577:
576:
573:
569:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
555:
552:
550:
543:
542:
538:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
524:
521:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
507:
503:
499:
496:
493:
490:
488:
487:
484:
480:
477:
474:
472:
469:
467:
466:
462:
460:
457:
455:
452:
450:
449:
444:
440:
437:
434:
431:
428:
427:
415:
406:
402:
399:This list is
397:
390:
389:
381:
378:
376:
372:
368:
363:
361:
352:
349:
346:
342:
339:
335:
331:
328:
325:
322:
321:
320:
314:
309:
300:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
260:
255:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
201:
194:
184:
182:
179:
177:
172:
167:
165:
161:
156:
152:
150:
146:
142:
138:
135:
132:
127:
122:
120:
116:
112:
102:
100:
96:
91:
89:
88:George Norton
85:
81:
77:
74:or a retired
73:
72:field marshal
69:
68:
62:
60:
56:
50:
48:
43:
39:
35:
27:
23:
19:
5098:
5084:Flint Castle
5079:Dover Castle
5038:Upnor Castle
5023:Scilly Isles
4875:
4854:
4841:
4828:
4807:
4794:
4776:cite journal
4767:
4754:
4741:
4726:
4696:
4687:
4676:
4667:
4656:
4647:
4636:
4627:
4616:
4607:
4596:
4587:
4576:
4567:
4556:
4547:
4536:
4527:
4516:
4493:
4470:
4447:
4424:
4401:
4378:
4355:
4332:
4309:
4286:
4263:
4240:
4217:
4194:
4171:
4148:
4125:
4105:
4061:
4055:
4047:
4039:
4012:
4006:
3998:
3980:Defence News
3979:
3943:
3933:
3926:
3914:. Retrieved
3910:London Lives
3909:
3900:
3892:
3886:
3856:
3830:
3818:. Retrieved
3813:
3788:. Retrieved
3783:
3773:
3761:. Retrieved
3756:
3747:
3735:. Retrieved
3726:
3719:
3675:
3644:
3642:
3605:31 July 2016
3563:31 July 2009
3515:John Stanier
3497:Roland Gibbs
3486:31 July 1985
3449:31 July 1975
3442:Richard Hull
3431:31 July 1970
3408:31 July 1965
3386:31 July 1960
3364:31 July 1955
3248:23 June 1920
3082:9 April 1875
2859:26 July 1762
2845:23 June 1762
2791:19 June 1725
2715:29 July 1715
2643:29 June 1702
2608:29 June 1685
2569:30 July 1675
2496:(Lieutenant)
2423:(Lieutenant)
2404:(Lieutenant)
2386:(Lieutenant)
2368:(Lieutenant)
2345:(Lieutenant)
2286:January 1557
2265:Edward Braye
2205:October 1540
2080:October 1470
2029:Murdered by
1895:October 1399
1877:October 1397
1856:October 1397
1830:January 1392
1611:October 1335
1195:October 1265
944:, father of
932:Hugh Giffard
701:October 1213
546:
409:
379:
364:
356:
318:
262:
257:
230:and most of
199:
197:
183:
180:
168:
157:
153:
123:
111:the Conquest
108:
92:
65:
63:
51:
33:
31:
18:
5115:Deal Castle
5094:Portchester
5018:Scarborough
4693:"No. 23604"
4673:"No. 20585"
4653:"No. 18818"
4633:"No. 63770"
4613:"No. 61659"
4593:"No. 56294"
4573:"No. 54488"
4553:"No. 52237"
4533:"No. 50221"
4513:"No. 48272"
4490:"No. 46652"
4467:"No. 45163"
4444:"No. 43731"
4421:"No. 42110"
4398:"No. 40557"
4375:"No. 38997"
4352:"No. 38241"
4329:"No. 35956"
4306:"No. 34495"
4283:"No. 33912"
4260:"No. 13610"
4237:"No. 28493"
4214:"No. 26950"
4191:"No. 26036"
4168:"No. 25662"
4145:"No. 24993"
4122:"No. 24971"
3341:24 May 1950
3225:11 May 1911
3128:2 July 1881
2842:30 May 1740
2699:10 May 1712
2665:23 May 1706
2586:8 June 1679
2521:August 1647
2299:Peter Carew
2251:August 1553
2230:August 1553
2006:August 1420
1992:August 1420
1985:Roger Aston
1880:August 1399
551:, 1144–1153
204:Restoration
124:During the
57:and of the
5135:Categories
5062:Constables
5008:Portsmouth
4710:References
4033:required.)
3853:"No. 5350"
3667:incomplete
3479:Peter Hunt
3467:8 May 1980
3105:9 May 1881
2166:March 1513
2111:April 1483
1660:March 1346
1562:March 1327
1443:March 1308
1248:April 1268
1127:or Maunsel
1092:Hugh Bigod
977:April 1236
963:March 1235
412:March 2023
401:incomplete
360:Royal Navy
336:and eight
332:6/8d (six
216:Ossulstone
158:Until the
64:Under the
5053:Worcester
5033:Tynemouth
5028:Sheerness
4936:Governors
4080:cite book
3763:1 October
3678:July 2022
3585:July 2016
3544:July 2001
3111:Resigned
2628:June 1702
2434:Clarendon
2227:July 1553
2132:July 1483
2045:June 1451
2031:Jack Cade
2026:July 1450
1989:July 1420
1808:July 1391
1678:June 1347
1663:1347 (d.)
1578:June 1328
1526:(jointly)
1427:July 1289
1361:June 1280
1264:July 1268
1213:(jointly)
1032:June 1244
888:July 1232
769:June 1216
751:June 1215
567:1179 (d.)
536:1144 (d.)
375:sergeants
347:to London
334:shillings
220:Middlesex
42:constable
5108:Captains
5003:Portland
4998:Plymouth
4958:Carlisle
3972:Archived
3951:Archived
2183:May 1524
2120:in 1483
2118:Edward V
1794:May 1387
1130:May 1261
940:Lord of
478:1116 (?)
458:1068 (?)
429:Portrait
4963:Chester
3916:4 March
3820:4 March
3790:4 March
3737:5 March
2248:(again)
1942:Son of
1915:(again)
1874:(again)
1592:(again)
1559:(again)
1424:(again)
1278:(again)
549:Stephen
500:Son of
345:herring
248:militia
212:hundred
210:of the
105:History
47:England
4068:
4027:
240:county
134:bishop
131:Norman
4983:Hurst
4968:Dover
3731:(PDF)
3711:Notes
1675:(son)
570:also
519:1140?
494:1116?
441:Note
338:pence
289:below
176:Major
164:Jewry
4978:Hull
4782:link
4086:link
4066:ISBN
3918:2023
3822:2023
3792:2023
3765:2018
3739:2023
3554:Sir
3513:Sir
3495:Sir
3477:Sir
3458:Sir
3440:Sir
3422:Sir
3108:1881
2907:1784
2884:1784
2881:1770
2862:1770
2811:1731
2794:1726
2772:1725
2718:1717
2668:1710
2646:1705
2625:1688
2611:1688
2572:1679
2550:1675
2524:1650
2502:1642
2499:1641
2477:1641
2452:1640
2429:1641
2426:1641
2419:Sir
2410:1630
2407:1617
2392:1617
2389:1615
2374:1615
2371:1611
2351:1611
2348:1605
2326:1595
2306:1572
2303:1572
2289:1558
2272:1557
2269:1556
2263:Sir
2254:1556
2208:1553
2186:1540
2169:1524
2152:1513
2095:1470
2023:1447
1958:1415
1955:1413
1939:1413
1936:1413
1921:1413
1763:1366
1747:1361
1711:1355
1694:1355
1644:1341
1630:1344
1627:1335
1595:1329
1522:and
1491:1323
1459:1321
1378:1283
1344:1275
1328:1274
1297:1272
1281:1269
1232:1265
1209:and
1179:1265
1162:1262
1146:1261
1113:1261
1096:1258
1080:1257
1048:1246
1016:1244
998:1240
991:and
948:and
935:1234
921:1233
904:1232
872:1230
856:1227
839:1225
832:and
818:1224
801:1220
785:1217
735:1214
685:1205
668:1198
651:1194
634:1191
617:1189
600:1189
564:1153
533:1140
516:1120
497:1120
475:1100
435:From
432:Name
384:List
169:The
32:The
4859:doi
4812:doi
4019:doi
3673:.
407:.
214:of
5137::
4874:.
4853:.
4840:.
4827:.
4806:.
4793:.
4778:}}
4774:{{
4766:.
4753:.
4740:.
4725:.
4695:.
4675:.
4655:.
4635:.
4615:.
4595:.
4575:.
4555:.
4535:.
4515:.
4504:^
4492:.
4481:^
4469:.
4458:^
4446:.
4435:^
4423:.
4412:^
4400:.
4389:^
4377:.
4366:^
4354:.
4343:^
4331:.
4320:^
4308:.
4297:^
4285:.
4274:^
4262:.
4251:^
4239:.
4228:^
4216:.
4205:^
4193:.
4182:^
4170:.
4159:^
4147:.
4136:^
4124:.
4113:^
4094:^
4082:}}
4078:{{
3987:^
3961:^
3908:.
3885:.
3867:^
3855:.
3841:^
3800:^
3782:.
3755:.
3643:A
504:.
438:To
166:.
61:.
49:.
4923:e
4916:t
4909:v
4865:.
4861::
4818:.
4814::
4784:)
4088:)
4074:.
4025:.
4021::
3920:.
3767:.
3741:.
3680:)
3676:(
414:)
410:(
315:.
195:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
