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Charles Kimberlin Brain

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1091: 895:"…scientists from around the world convened in Bloomington, Indiana to celebrate the life and career of Bob Brain, Curator Emeritus of the Transvaal Museum in Pretoria, South Africa. Dr. Brain is an African prehistorian with over 50 years of experience in the natural sciences. He is best known for his research at famous ape-man cave sites in southern Africa." 284:, and Chief Scientific Advisor to the Palaeo-Anthropology Scientific Trust (PAST). He was an active researcher of fossils of the earliest animals and was co-ordinating a renewed excavation initiative at the 218:. He has a long, distinguished face and his mode of expression, unlike my own, is as a rule one of long, distinguished silences. Brain was twenty-seven at the time, and had taken his doctorate in geology. 213:
Brain is a scientist's scientist, and I know of none so young on any continent who has acquired from achievements so varied a reputation quite so wide. He is a Rhodesian, from a family related to that of
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Brain was invited participant at over thirty international conferences and symposia worldwide. He and his wife had four children. He died on 8 June 2023, at the age of 92.
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I was spending a night in a South African village with a party of scientists. One in the party was Dr. C. K. Brain, an amazing young man from the Transvaal Museum.
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Brain planned and scripted the displays in the museum's "Life’s Genesis I" and "Life's Genesis 2" halls, which have been seen by several million visitors.
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Three South African scientists believe they have identified several predators that preyed upon human ancestors millions of years ago." Shaun Smillie,
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Edited by Travis Pickering, Katherine Schick, and Nicholas Toth, Center for Research into the Anthropological Foundations of Technology (CRAFT Center),
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During his years at the museum, Brain actively pursued his own research, which was A-rated by the Foundation for Research Development (now the
982: 1303: 1283: 776: 480: 373: 310:). This cave was the first to demonstrate the coexistence of robust ape men with early humans and produced more remains of robust ape men ( 295: 193: 767: 634: 1045: 1273: 859: 630: 562:"Fifty years of fun with fossils: some cave taphonomy-related ideas and concepts that emerged between 1953 and 2003." In 1313: 708: 650:
The Transvaal Ape-Man-Bearing Cave Deposits: An overview of the sites at Sterkfontein, Kromdraai, Swartkrans and Makapan.
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Dr Brain was also personally involved and supervised a 30-year-long excavation of the Swartkrans Cave in the
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For nearly ten years Dr Brain has been looking for evidence of the oldest known predators among fossils of
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In addition to other active memberships, Brain was a founding member of four societies:
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1987: Senior Captain Scott Memorial Medal of the South African Biological Society
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A Century of Nature: Twenty-One Discoveries that Changed Science and the World
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never thought of before by anyone; and with his uncovering of primitive stone
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interpretations on these, throwing light on how the animals (including the
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His objective was to obtain a large and meticulously documented sample of
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Emeritus at the Transvaal Museum, an Honorary Professor of Zoology at the
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C.K. Brain. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1981. Paperback:
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The Hunters or the Hunted?: An Introduction to African Cave Taphonomy
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African Taphonomy: A Tribute to the Career of C.K. "Bob" Brain.
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Southern Africa Association for the Advancement of Science
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as one of the anthropological milestones of the century."
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and provided evidence for the earliest controlled use of
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Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011).
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Presidents of the South African Archaeological Society
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Academic staff of the University of the Witwatersrand
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Bernard Price Institute for Palaeontological Research
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In its 2006 Lifetime Achiever tribute to Brain, the
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Wenner-Gren Foundation for Anthropological Research
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Republished in book form by "Netherlands Repro" (?)
664:, Volume 129, Issue 3354, p. 957. April 1959. 221:He had followed this with three fruitful years in 937:The South African Society for Quaternary Research 731: 509: 268:Although Brain retired in 1996, he was active as 1255: 762: 760: 932:The Palaeontological Society of Southern Africa 241:at Sterkfontein had made a discovery ranked by 976: 757: 737: 715:. Who's Who – Southern Africa. Archived from 1299:Fellows of the Royal Society of South Africa 871:A Tribute to the Career of C.K. "Bob" Brain. 777:National Research Foundation of South Africa 672:"The Narrative Concept in Museum Display." 549:Nearly two hundred, including several books. 481:National Research Foundation of South Africa 374:National Research Foundation of South Africa 296:National Research Foundation of South Africa 194:National Research Foundation of South Africa 942:The Southern African Archaeological Society 831:Palaeontological Society of Southern Africa 518:Palaeontological Society of Southern Africa 983: 969: 681:South African Museums Association Bulletin 674:South African Museums Association Bulletin 655:No. 11, 1958. (Dr. Brain's PhD thesis.) 502:Medal of the Royal Society of South Africa 483:(NRF) President's Lifetime Achiever award. 288:Cave. He was a consulting editor for the 154:(7 May 1931 – 6 June 2023), also known as 947:The Zoological Society of Southern Africa 703: 701: 699: 697: 438:— University of the Witwatersrand, 1981. 432:— University of the Witwatersrand, 1957. 16:South African paleontologist (1931–2023) 990: 798: 349:by humans nearly one million years ago. 1294:University of the Witwatersrand alumni 1256: 640: 531:Zoological Society of Southern Africa 321:and cultural objects from the complex 263:, p. 69, 1961.       185:From 1965 to 1991, Brain directed the 964: 827:"In memory of Charles K. "Bob" Brain" 694: 588:and Tim Lincoln, editors. Chicago: 578:Raymond Dart and our African origins. 442: 337:. These emphasise the importance of 901:"Killer Cats Hunted Human Ancestors: 521:South African Archaeological Society 162:who studied and taught African cave 1304:Rhodesian emigrants to South Africa 1284:Alumni of Pretoria Boys High School 824: 314:) than any other site in the world. 290:Annals of the Eastern Cape Museums. 233:sites; had developed techniques of 13: 747:Annals of the Eastern Cape Museums 14: 1330: 913: 888:, founded and endowed in 1941 by 852:The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles 1089: 645:(This list is very incomplete.) 486:1997: South Africa Medal of the 658:Reviewed by F. Clark Howell in 543: 492:1992: Achievement Award of the 455:University of the Witwatersrand 420:University of the Witwatersrand 274:University of the Witwatersrand 140:University of the Witwatersrand 107:University of the Witwatersrand 879:Indiana University Bloomington 873:African Taphonomy Conference, 844: 818: 799:Smillie, Shaun (8 June 2023). 792: 572:Indiana University Bloomington 510:Scholarly scientific societies 202:Very early in Brain's career, 1: 1274:South African paleontologists 687: 494:Claude Harris Leon Foundation 387:A species of legless lizard, 396: 325:units in the cave and to do 169: 7: 590:University of Chicago Press 166:for more than fifty years. 10: 1335: 1314:White South African people 1107:Australopithecus africanus 524:South African Society for 393:, is named in his honour. 356:from 700 million year old 1224: 1168: 1161: 1098: 1087: 998: 884:Sponsored in part by the 877:, 28 April – 1 May 2004, 448:Four Honorary Doctorates: 403:Pretoria Boys High School 145: 135: 127: 120: 112: 102: 97:Pretoria Boys High School 92: 82: 74: 55: 30: 23: 906:National Geographic News 553: 1131:Australopithecus sediba 653:Transvaal Museum Memoir 537:1969–73: Vice President 473:University of Cape Town 152:Charles Kimberlin Brain 25:Charles Kimberlin Brain 1237:Underground Astronauts 1232:Rising Star Expedition 461:University of Pretoria 382: 266: 158:, was a South African 1138:Paranthropus robustus 920:Journal of Taphonomy. 300: 243:Dr. Kenneth P. Oakley 208: 779:No 5, June/July 2006 743:"Consulting Editors" 592:, 2003. Hardcover: 378:      341:to the evolution of 992:Cradle of Humankind 925:3 July 2007 at the 892:as the Viking Fund. 875:Stone Age Institute 862:. ("Brain", p. 37). 641:Scientific journals 568:Stone Age Institute 500:John F. W. Herschel 467:University of Natal 390:Typhlosaurus braini 308:Cradle of Humankind 1319:People from Harare 775:Newsletter of the 534:1974–75: President 443:Honours and awards 343:human intelligence 174:Brain was born in 1251: 1250: 1247: 1246: 1216:Phillip V. Tobias 1152:Homo gautengensis 860:978-1-4214-0135-5 739:Rhodes University 719:on 18 August 2012 631:978-0-226-07090-2 280:Associate at the 231:australopithecine 227:geological survey 180:Northern Rhodesia 156:C. K. "Bob" Brain 149: 148: 122:Scientific career 49:Southern Rhodesia 1326: 1211:John T. Robinson 1196:Ronald J. Clarke 1166: 1165: 1093: 1066:Rising Star Cave 985: 978: 971: 962: 961: 890:Axel Wenner-Gren 863: 848: 842: 841: 839: 837: 825:Rubidge, Bruce. 822: 816: 815: 813: 811: 796: 790: 789: 788:on 17 June 2007. 787: 781:. Archived from 772: 764: 755: 754: 749:. Archived from 735: 729: 728: 726: 724: 705: 380: 306:Valley (now the 264: 187:Transvaal Museum 83:Other names 62: 40: 38: 21: 20: 1334: 1333: 1329: 1328: 1327: 1325: 1324: 1323: 1254: 1253: 1252: 1243: 1220: 1157: 1094: 1085: 994: 989: 927:Wayback Machine 916: 867: 866: 849: 845: 835: 833: 823: 819: 809: 807: 797: 793: 785: 770: 766: 765: 758: 753:on 9 July 2011. 736: 732: 722: 720: 709:"Charles Brain" 707: 706: 695: 690: 643: 556: 546: 512: 445: 399: 381: 372: 351: 350: 316: 315: 265: 260:African Genesis 253: 220: 219: 212: 211: 182:on 7 May 1931. 172: 103:Alma mater 87: 70: 64: 60: 51: 42: 36: 34: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1332: 1322: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1249: 1248: 1245: 1244: 1242: 1241: 1240: 1239: 1228: 1226: 1222: 1221: 1219: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1191:H. B. S. Cooke 1188: 1183: 1178: 1172: 1170: 1163: 1159: 1158: 1156: 1155: 1148: 1141: 1134: 1127: 1126: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1102: 1100: 1096: 1095: 1088: 1086: 1084: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1051:Minnaar's Cave 1048: 1043: 1041:Makapan Valley 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1002: 1000: 996: 995: 988: 987: 980: 973: 965: 959: 958: 949: 944: 939: 934: 929: 915: 914:External links 912: 911: 910: 898: 897: 896: 893: 865: 864: 843: 817: 805:Daily Maverick 791: 756: 730: 692: 691: 689: 686: 685: 684: 677: 670: 669: 668: 665: 642: 639: 638: 637: 609: 600:. 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Retrieved 830: 820: 808:. Retrieved 804: 794: 783:the original 774: 751:the original 746: 733: 721:. Retrieved 717:the original 712: 680: 673: 659: 652: 644: 611: 586:Laura Garwin 581: 563: 544:Publications 513: 388: 386: 383: 377: 312:Paranthropus 304:Sterkfontein 301: 293: 289: 276:, an active 267: 258: 229:of all five 223:anthropology 209: 201: 198: 191: 184: 173: 155: 151: 150: 136:Institutions 121: 61:(2023-06-07) 18: 1269:2023 deaths 1264:1931 births 1225:Expeditions 1181:C. K. Brain 1145:Homo naledi 1123:Little Foot 1113:Taung Child 1081:Wonder Cave 1006:Bolt's Farm 635:Press page. 86:C. K. Brain 75:Nationality 59:7 June 2023 1258:Categories 1176:Lee Berger 1169:Scientists 1076:Swartkrans 1021:Gladysvale 688:References 526:Quaternary 358:limestones 327:taphonomic 286:Swartkrans 41:7 May 1931 37:1931-05-07 1118:Mrs. Ples 1036:Kromdraai 952:Bob Brain 397:Education 339:predation 176:Salisbury 170:Biography 164:taphonomy 93:Education 88:Bob Brain 45:Salisbury 1056:Motsetsi 1026:Gondolin 1016:Drimolen 923:Archived 528:Research 371:—  366:lineages 331:hominids 278:Research 252:—  239:handaxes 113:Children 1099:Fossils 1031:Haasgat 661:Science 574:, 2004. 479:2006: 430:geology 422:, 1950. 416:geology 412:zoology 362:Namibia 319:fossils 270:Curator 245:of the 1046:Malapa 858:  836:9 June 810:9 June 723:23 May 629:  621:  604:  596:  498:1991: 471:1991: 465:1993: 459:1999: 453:1999: 298:said: 128:Fields 999:Sites 786:(PDF) 771:(PDF) 683:1979. 676:1978. 554:Books 436:D.Sc. 335:fauna 956:IMDb 856:ISBN 838:2023 812:2023 725:2010 627:ISBN 619:ISBN 602:ISBN 594:ISBN 414:and 408:BSc. 347:fire 56:Died 31:Born 954:at 580:In 428:in 426:PhD 410:in 368:." 360:in 1260:: 881:. 829:. 803:. 773:. 759:^ 745:. 741:. 711:. 696:^ 633:. 625:, 584:, 570:, 418:— 257:, 178:, 47:, 984:e 977:t 970:v 840:. 814:. 727:. 615:. 608:. 116:4 39:) 35:(

Index

Salisbury
Southern Rhodesia
Irene, Gauteng
Pretoria Boys High School
University of the Witwatersrand
University of the Witwatersrand
paleontologist
taphonomy
Salisbury
Northern Rhodesia
Transvaal Museum
National Research Foundation of South Africa
Robert Ardrey
Eugène Marais
anthropology
geological survey
australopithecine
ancient dating
handaxes
Dr. Kenneth P. Oakley
British Museum
Robert Ardrey
African Genesis
Curator
University of the Witwatersrand
Research
Bernard Price Institute for Palaeontological Research
Swartkrans
National Research Foundation of South Africa
Sterkfontein

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