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Brussels

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spoke none of the official languages in the home, while in a further 23% a foreign language was used alongside French. The share of unilingual French-speaking families had fallen to 38% and that of Dutch-speaking families to 5%, while the percentage of bilingual Dutch-French families reached 17%. At the same time, French remains widely spoken: in 2013, French was spoken "well to perfectly" by 88% of the population, while for Dutch this percentage was only 23% (down from 33% in 2000); the other most commonly known languages were English (30%), Arabic (18%), Spanish (9%), German (7%) and Italian and Turkish (5% each). Despite the rise of English as a second language in Brussels, including as an unofficial compromise language between French and Dutch, as well as the working language for some of its international businesses and institutions, French remains the
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Since April 2007, STIB/MIVB has also been operating a night bus network called Noctis on Friday and Saturday nights from midnight until 3 a.m. The service consists of 11 routes (N04, N05, N06, N08, N09, N10, N11, N12, N13, N16 and N18). The fare on these night buses is the same as during the day. All
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of the Parliament. Nowadays, the presence has increased considerably, with the Commission alone occupying 865,000 m (9,310,000 sq ft) within the European Quarter (a quarter of the total office space in Brussels). The concentration and density has caused concern that the presence of the
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are organised on the third weekend of September (sometimes coinciding with the car-free day) and are a good opportunity to discover the wealth of buildings, institutions and real estate in Brussels. The "Winter Wonders" animate the heart of Brussels in December; these winter activities were launched
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lines that partly travel over underground sections that were intended to be eventually converted into metro lines). The total route length is 139 km (86 mi), making it one of the largest tram networks in Europe. The Brussels bus network is complementary to the rail network. It consists of
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from neighbouring regions; over half of those who work in Brussels live in Flanders or Wallonia, with 230,000 and 130,000 commuters per day respectively. Conversely, only 16.0% of people from Brussels work outside Brussels (68,827 (68.5%) of them in Flanders and 21,035 (31.5%) in Wallonia). Not all
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The French Community Commission also has another capacity: some legislative powers of the French Community have been devolved to the Walloon Region (for the French language area of Belgium) and to the French Community Commission (for the bilingual language area). The Flemish Community, however, did
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Before the creation of the Brussels-Capital Region, regional competences in the 19 municipalities were performed by the Brussels Agglomeration. The Brussels Agglomeration was an administrative division established in 1971. This decentralised administrative public body also assumed jurisdiction over
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in Brussels and the former seat of the Islamic and Cultural Centre of Belgium. Belgium does not collect statistics by ethnic background or religious beliefs, so exact figures are unknown. It was estimated that, in 2005, people of Muslim background living in the Brussels Region numbered 256,220 and
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Owing to migration and to its international role, Brussels is home to a large number of native speakers of languages other than French or Dutch. Currently, about half of the population speaks a home language other than these two. In 2013, academic research showed that approximately 17% of families
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In 1831, Belgium was divided into 2,739 municipalities, including the 19 currently located in the Brussels-Capital Region. Unlike most of the municipalities in Belgium, the ones now located in the Brussels-Capital Region were not merged with others during mergers occurring in 1964, 1970, and 1975.
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MoBIB is the STIB/MIVB electronic smart card, introduced in 2007, replacing the discontinued paper tickets. The hourly travel fare includes all means of transport (metro, tram and bus) operated by STIB/MIVB. Each trip has a different cost depending on the type of support purchased. Passengers can
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and are thus monolingual French or Dutch by law. Other hospitals managed by a public authority must be legally bilingual. Private hospitals are legally not bound to either language, but most cater to both. However, all hospital emergency services in the Capital Region (whether part of a public or
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There is much controversy on the division of 19 municipalities for a highly urbanised region, which is considered as (half of) one city by most people. Some politicians mock the "19 baronies" and want to merge the municipalities under one city council and one mayor. That would lower the number of
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Moreover, a complimentary interticketing system means that a combined STIB/MIVB ticket holder can, depending on the option, also use the train network operated by NMBS/SNCB and/or long-distance buses and commuter services operated by De Lijn or TEC. With this ticket, a single journey can include
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The Brussels Museums Council is an independent body for all the museums in the Brussels-Capital Region, covering around 100 federal, private, municipal, and community museums. It promotes member museums through the Brussels Card (giving access to public transport and 30 of the 100 museums), the
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Nowadays, the Brussels-Capital Region is legally bilingual, with both French and Dutch having official status, as is the administration of the 19 municipalities. The creation of this bilingual, full-fledged region, with its own competencies and jurisdiction, had long been hampered by different
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The Brussels Agglomeration had a separate legislative council, but the by-laws enacted by it did not have the status of a legislative act. The only election of the council took place on 21 November 1971. The working of the council was subject to many difficulties caused by the linguistic and
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be separated from the Brussels Region (which made Halle-Vilvoorde a monolingual Flemish electoral and judicial district). BHV was divided mid-2012. The French-speaking population regards the language border as artificial and demands the extension of the bilingual region to at least all six
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Although a majority of the population remained bilingual until the second half of the 20th century, family transmission of the historic Brabantian dialect declined, leading to an increase of monolingual French-speakers from 1910 onwards. From the mid-20th century, the number of monolingual
5084:(Netherlands). The Brussels-Capital Region has a population of around 1.2 million and has witnessed, in recent years, a remarkable increase in its population. In general, the population of Brussels is younger than the national average, and the gap between rich and poor is wider. 4877:
Brussels is third in the number of international conferences it hosts, also becoming one of the largest convention centres in the world. The presence of the EU and the other international bodies has, for example, led to there being more ambassadors and journalists in Brussels than in
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The importance of river traffic in Brussels makes it possible to avoid the road equivalent of 740,000 trucks per year—almost 2,000 per day—which, in addition to easing traffic problems, represents an estimated carbon dioxide saving of 51,545 t (113,637,000 lb) per year.
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purchase monthly passes, yearly passes, 1 and 10-trip tickets and daily and 3-day passes. These can be bought over the Internet, but require customers to have a smart card reader. GO vending machines accept coins, local and international chip and PIN credit and debit cards.
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politicians needed to govern Brussels, and centralise the power over the city to make decisions easier, thus reduce the overall running costs. The current municipalities could be transformed into districts with limited responsibilities, similar to the current structure of
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Brussels lies in the north-central part of Belgium, about 110 km (68 mi) from the Belgian coast and about 180 km (110 mi) from Belgium's southern tip. It is located in the heartland of the Brabantian Plateau, about 45 km (28 mi) south of
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are political subdivisions with individual responsibilities for the handling of local level duties, such as law enforcement and the upkeep of schools and roads within its borders. Municipal administration is also conducted by a mayor, a council, and an executive.
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comprises three Regions: the Flemish Region, the Walloon Region and the Brussels Region. Article 4: Belgium comprises four linguistic regions: the Dutch-speaking region, the French-speaking region, the bilingual region of Brussels-Capital and the German-speaking
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De kwestie Groot-Brussel en de politieke metropolisering van de hoofdstad (1830-1940). Een analyse van de besluitvorming en de politiek-institutionele aspecten van de voorstellen tot hereniging, annexatie, fusie, federatie en districtvorming van Brussel en zijn
11067:"Protocol (No 6) on the location of the seats of the institutions and of certain bodies, offices, agencies and departments of the European Union, Consolidated version of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, OJ C 83, 30.3.2010, p. 265–265" 9810:. As well as preventing and fighting fires, SIAMU also provides emergency medical care services in Brussels via its centralised 100 number (and the single 112 emergency number for the 27 countries of the European Union). It is bilingual (French–Dutch). 5823:. The value and prestige of the French language was universally acknowledged to such an extent that after 1880, and more particularly after the turn of the 20th century, proficiency in French among Dutch-speakers in Brussels increased spectacularly. 10242: 6141:) enjoy public funding and school courses. It was once the case that every pupil in an official school from 6 to 18 years old had to choose two hours per week of compulsory religious—or non-religious-inspired morals—courses. However, in 2015, the 18890: 10269: 17203: 4588:
the opposite; it merged the Flemish Region into the Flemish Community. This is related to different conceptions in the two communities, one focusing more on the Communities and the other more on the Regions, causing an asymmetrical
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There are shopping centres outside the inner ring: Basilix, Woluwe Shopping Center, Westland Shopping Center, and Docks Bruxsel, which opened in October 2017. In addition, Brussels ranks as one of Europe's best capital cities for
18185: 11918: 2039:. Together with the resulting fire, it was the most destructive event in the entire history of Brussels. The Grand-Place was destroyed, along with 4,000 buildings—a third of all the buildings in the city. The reconstruction of 12525: 8518:, with close to 80% going to French-speaking schools, and roughly 20% to Dutch-speaking schools. Due to the post-war international presence in the city, there are also a number of international schools, including the 7095:
Brussels Museums Nocturnes (every Thursday from 5 p.m. to 10 p.m. from mid-September to mid-December) and the Museum Night Fever (an event for and by young people on a Saturday night in late February or early March).
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in the city centre at 30 minutes intervals and cover all the main streets in the capital, as they radiate outwards to the suburbs. Noctis services returned from 2 July 2021 after over a year of disruption due to the
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settling down in Brussels, making it the most expensive city to live in Belgium. In addition, Brussels holds more than 1,000 business conferences annually, making it the ninth most popular conference city in Europe.
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The metropolitan area of Brussels is divided into three levels. Firstly, the central agglomeration (within the regional borders), with a population of 1,218,255 inhabitants. Adding the closest suburbs (French:
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in Belgium was still very weak — could not compete with French, which was the exclusive language of the judiciary, the administration, the army, education, cultural life and the media, and thus necessary for
4400:, nor is it subdivided into provinces itself. Within the Region, 99% of the areas of provincial jurisdiction are assumed by the Brussels regional institutions and community commissions. Remaining is only the 5843:
also became predominantly French-speaking. This phenomenon of expanding Francisation — dubbed "oil slick" by its opponents — is, together with the future of Brussels, one of the most controversial topics in
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on its territory. Most public libraries in Brussels fall under the competence of the Communities and are usually separated between French-speaking and Dutch-speaking institutions, although some are mixed.
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areas), where there was a smaller risk of floods. As it grew to a population of around 30,000, the surrounding marshes were drained to allow for further expansion. In 1183, the Counts of Leuven became
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is the official festival of the Brussels-Capital Region and is held annually in spring. The International Fantastic Film Festival of Brussels (BIFFF) is organised during the Easter holidays and the
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La Belgique comprend quatre régions linguistiques : la région de langue française, la région de langue néerlandaise, la région bilingue de Bruxelles-Capitale et la région de langue allemande.
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The Brussels Fire and Emergency Medical Care Service, commonly known by its acronym SIAMU (DBDMH), operates in the 19 municipalities of Brussels. It is a class X fire department and the largest
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and over the railway connection between the North and South Stations. Nowadays, Brussels has the most congested traffic in North America and Europe, according to US traffic information platform
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The city's embrace of modern architecture translated into an ambivalent approach towards historic preservation, leading to the destruction of notable architectural landmarks, most famously the
14715:(in Dutch) (De Brusselse negentien gemeenten en het Brussels model / Les dix-neuf communes bruxelloises et le modèle bruxellois  ed.). Brussel, Gent: De Boeck & Larcier. p. 754. 8471:
Still other universities have campuses in Brussels, such as the French-speaking Catholic University of Louvain (UCLouvain), which has 10,000 students in the city with its medical faculties at
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lines. The metro-grade lines are M1, M2, M5, and M6, with some shared sections, covering a total of 40 km (25 mi). As of 2017, the Metro network within the region has a total of
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As English is spoken widely, several English media organisations operate in Brussels. The most popular of these are the English-language daily news media platform and bi-monthly magazine
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Brussels is one of the greenest capitals in Europe, with over 8,000 hectares of green spaces. Vegetation cover and natural areas are higher in the outskirts, where they have limited the
8419:, a federal military college established in 1834, all universities in Brussels are private and autonomous. The Royal Military Academy also the only Belgian university organised on the 8791:, hospitals in the Brussels-Capital Region can be either monolingual French, monolingual Dutch, or bilingual, depending on their nature. University hospitals belong to one of the two 2211:
During the 19th century, the population of Brussels grew considerably; from about 80,000 to more than 625,000 people for the city and its surroundings. The Senne had become a serious
15355: 15316: 11493: 13300: 7978:) is responsible for recognising the various French-speaking sports federations and also runs three sports centres in the Brussels-Capital Region. Its Dutch-speaking counterpart is 1197:, it has the lowest available income per household. The Brussels Region covers 162 km (63 sq mi) and has a population of over 1.2 million. Its five times larger 16455: 12517: 12077: 4373:
in the monolingual Flemish Region. Regions are one component of Belgium's institutions; the three communities being the other component. Brussels' inhabitants deal with either the
2070:, but was handed back to Austria three years later. It remained with Austria until 1795, when the Southern Netherlands were captured and annexed by France, and the city became the 10401: 9235:
operator in Brussels. It covers the 19 municipalities of the Brussels-Capital Region and some surface routes extend to the near suburbs in the other two regions, linking with the
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and Strasbourg, began to host European institutions in 1957, soon becoming the centre of activities, as the Commission and Council based their activities in what has become the
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has become, in recent years, a focal point for fashion and design; this main street and its side streets also feature Belgium's young and most happening artistic talent.
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The largest municipality in area and population is the City of Brussels, covering 32.6 km (12.6 sq mi) and with 145,917 inhabitants; the least populous is
25155: 25130: 11224: 7492: 14222: 4276: 19429: 19399: 19343: 17234: 8483:(KU Leuven) (offering bachelor's and master's degrees in economics & business, law, arts, and architecture; 4,400 students). In addition, the University of Kent's 19259: 17173: 16724: 13225: 10720:
Since 18 June 1989, the date of the first regional elections, the Brussels-Capital Region has been an autonomous region comparable to the Flemish and Walloon Regions.
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have also been established to serve this presence. The "international community" in Brussels numbers at least 70,000 people. In 2009, there were an estimated 286
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Owing to Brussels' cosmopolitan population, almost every national cuisine in the world can be found there. The gastronomic offer includes approximately 1,800
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is the emblem of the region (referring to the presence of these flowers on the city's original site) and a stylised version is featured on its official flag.
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in 1713, Spanish sovereignty over the Southern Netherlands was transferred to the Austrian branch of the House of Habsburg. This event started the era of the
2000:. This palace, famous all over Europe, had greatly expanded since it had first become the seat of the Dukes of Brabant, but it was destroyed by fire in 1731. 24465: 24422: 20758: 16515: 15548: 15451: 15399: 14129:– The linguistic situation in Belgium (and in particular various estimations of the population speaking French and Dutch in Brussels) is discussed in detail. 7527: 7080: 3496: 517: 17083: 15599:
Kunnen taalvrijheid en officiële tweetaligheid verzoend worden? De toepassing van de taalwetgeving in het Brussels Hoofdstedelijke Gewest en de 19 gemeenten
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and brings together over 4,500 staff from allied nations, their militaries, and civil service personnel. Many other international organisations such as the
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from the late 19th century. Nowadays, the Brussels-Capital Region is officially bilingual in French and Dutch, although French is the majority language and
17256: 11728: 11584: 10555: 7268:(often referred to as BOZAR in French or PSK in Dutch), a multi-purpose centre for theatre, cinema, music, literature, and art exhibitions, is home to the 5933:(for people who migrated from the Walloon Region at an adult age); for Flemings living in Brussels, it is mainly either Dutch-speaking Belgian, Flemish or 970: 462: 16654: 6754: 18387: 13177: 8681: 8442:, which was split in 1970, at about the same time the Flemish and French Communities gained legislative power over the organisation of higher education. 5863:
visions of Belgian federalism. Nevertheless, some communitarian issues remain. Flemish political parties demanded, for decades, that the Flemish part of
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origin (mainly expatriates from France, Romania, Italy, Spain, Poland, and Portugal) and 36% were of another background, mostly from Morocco, Turkey and
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The complexity of the Belgian political landscape makes some transportation issues difficult to solve. The Brussels-Capital Region is surrounded by the
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of 89 members (72 French-speaking, 17 Dutch-speaking—parties are organised on a linguistic basis) and an eight-member regional cabinet consisting of a
16364: 15921: 10986: 1852:, Brussels became a commercial centre specialised in the textile trade. The town grew quite rapidly and extended towards the upper town (Treurenberg, 24219: 20921: 20561: 16156: 12943: 11673: 8219:
in Brussels, of which around 2,200 are foreign. This number is constantly increasing and can well explain the role of Brussels in Europe. The city's
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of the wealth generated in Brussels remains in Brussels itself, and as of December 2013, the unemployment among residents of Brussels is 20.4%.
8168:, by European institutions, by various local and federal administrations, and by related services companies, though it does have a number of notable 4446: 679: 18151: 16567: 12921: 12487: 11293: 8988:, in the very heart of the capital, creates a north–south link, by means of waterways, between the Netherlands, Flanders and the industrial zone of 19767:
Brigode, Simon (1938). "Les fouilles de la collégiale Sainte-Gudule à Bruxelles : découverte de l'avant-corps occidental de l'époque romane".
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is very favourable in terms of starting up a new business. House prices have also increased in recent years, especially with the increase of young
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Brussels is the core of a built-up area that extends well beyond the region's limits. Sometimes referred to as the urban area of Brussels (French:
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Begin van het einde van de nationale partijen. Onderzoek naar de Vlaamse Beweging(en) en de Vlaamse politieke partijen in Brussel: de Rode Leeuwen
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in that part of the city. However, the European presence has contributed significantly to the importance of Brussels as an international centre.
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After the creation of the Brussels-Capital Region, the Brussels Agglomeration was never formally abolished, although it no longer has a purpose.
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pages 34–36 republished by the Belgian Federal Government Service (ministry) of Economy – Directorate–general Statistics Belgium. Archived from
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Definitions of metropolitan areas in Belgium. The metropolitan area of Brussels is divided into three levels. First, the central agglomeration (
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The Brussels-Capital Region is served by two airports, both located outside of the administrative territory of the region. The most notable is
6730: 4727:, in the east of the city. Early building in Brussels was sporadic and uncontrolled, with little planning. The current major buildings are the 19623: 19601: 14447: 14196: 13125: 11260: 10736: 10658: 8772:
research. The health sector employs 70,000 employees in 30,000 companies. There are 3,000 life sciences researchers in the city and two large
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Following independence, Brussels underwent many more changes. It became a financial centre, thanks to the dozens of companies launched by the
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French-speakers surpassed the number of mostly bilingual Flemish inhabitants. This process of assimilation weakened after the 1960s, as the
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which later became the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). Nowadays, the alliance consists of 32 independent member countries across
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was fixed, the status of Dutch as an official language of Belgium was reinforced, and the economic centre of gravity shifted northward to
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are 15 m (49 ft) above sea level. Contrary to popular belief, the highest point (at 127.5 m (418 ft)) is not near the
1083:, which is the capital of Belgium. The Brussels-Capital Region is located in the central portion of the country and is a part of both the 17720: 17510: 16447: 14558:(in French) (Manuel international sur l'histoire et l'étude linguistique des langues romanes ed.). Walter de Gruyter. p. 1166. 12061: 11801: 8922:), some 50 km (30 mi) south-west of Brussels, which can be accessed by highway (E19 then E420) or a private bus. There is also 8692: 8685: 8593:
of Belgium and one of the most prestigious libraries in the world. It owns several collections of historical importance, like the famous
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sister university, has about 10,000 students. Both universities originate from a single ancestor university, founded in 1834, namely the
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building, is part of the Royal Museums of Art and History, and is internationally renowned for its collection of over 8,000 instruments.
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provides a panoramic view of Brussels and its outskirts. Another example are the exhibition halls of the Centenary Palace, built for the
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There have been numerous migrations towards Brussels since the end of the 18th century, when the city acted as a common destination for
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In België wonen 628.751 moslims(Berekend aantal), 6,0% van de bevolking. In Brussel is dit 25,5%, in Wallonië 4,0%, in Vlaanderen 3,9%
14028: 12977: 7404:, the most important yearly fair in Brussels, lasting more than a month, in July and August, and Brussels Beach, when the banks of the 585: 20249: 19923: 19303: 17892: 16841: 16692: 14857:(in French) (La Politique de Babel: du monolinguisme d'État au plurilinguisme des peuples  ed.). Éditions KARTHALA. p. 348. 13151: 12611: 9501: 4225: 24458: 23387: 20568: 13476: 12063:
The Muslim Diaspora (Volume 2, 1500-1799): A Comprehensive Chronology of the Spread of Islam in Asia, Africa, Europe and the Americas
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covers the region. As of 2017, the Brussels tram system consists of 17 tram lines (three of which – lines T3, T4 and T7 – qualify as
6822: 4581: 4442: 4421: 4417: 2614:) with warm summers and cool winters. Proximity to coastal areas influences the area's climate by sending marine air masses from the 2330: 1828:, gained the County of Brussels around 1000, by marrying Charles' daughter. Because of its location on the banks of the Senne, on an 695: 638: 620: 610: 18653: 17569: 11635: 7475:
in the city in 1549, takes place every year in July. The colourful parade includes floats, traditional processional giants, such as
4174: 2368: 20504: 20499: 20494: 19339: 19194: 17366: 15358:[Home in separate worlds – The migratory and social aspects of Francization in Brussels in the middle of the 19th century] 14169:(in French). IBSA Cellule statistique – Min. Région Bruxelles-Capitale (Statistical cell – Ministry of the Brussels-Capital Region) 12835: 11315: 9228: 8827: 8741: 8484: 8004: 7565:(VUB), is held on 20 November. Since 2019, it has also been listed as intangible cultural heritage of the Brussels-Capital Region. 6850: 5615:
fled to Brussels, where they received political asylum. Other notable international exiles living in Brussels at the time included
4838:, become the administrative centre of many international organisations. The city is the political and administrative centre of the 4044: 2326: 2259: 19224: 14131: 14002: 13813: 11169: 6523: 4724: 4643: 20949: 20529: 19511: 18447: 18267: 15239: 13326: 11199: 8672:
and research institutes. The Brussels-Capital Region is home to several national science and technology institutes including the
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is a concert and competition facility with a 50,000 seat capacity, the largest in Belgium. The site was formerly occupied by the
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sovereignty. Brabant was integrated into this composite state, and Brussels flourished as the Princely Capital of the prosperous
1876: 186: 18701: 17023: 16416: 13869: 12682: 12649: 11613: 8906:, 12 km (10 mi) east of the capital, which can be accessed by highway (A201), train and bus. The secondary airport is 20294: 18365: 17780: 17344: 13590: 13000: 11352: 8490:
Also a dozen of university colleges are located in Brussels, including two drama schools, founded in 1832: the French-speaking
6834: 6076: 6037: 5725:. Among all major migrant groups from outside the EU, a majority of the permanent residents have acquired Belgian nationality. 4259: 2164: 1229:, in total home to over 5 million people. As Belgium's economic capital and a top financial centre in Western Europe with 18920: 17540: 13258: 12775: 11232: 9832:, 30% of the municipalities in the first ring, and 71% of the municipalities in the second ring are occupied by green spaces. 8092:, and often referred to as RWDM, is a very popular football club that, since 2023, is back playing in the Belgian Pro League. 6739: 4027: 19:
This article is about the Brussels-Capital Region. For the municipality within it, which is the de jure national capital, see
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Many events are organised or hosted in Brussels throughout the year. In addition, many festivals animate the Brussels scene.
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that Charles V was declared of age in 1515, and it was there in 1555 that he abdicated all of his possessions and passed the
20186: 19751: 19421: 19391: 19335: 17454: 17226: 16007: 15769: 15730: 15691: 15652: 15613: 15278: 15152: 15108: 15069: 15030: 14988: 14949: 14907: 14868: 14726: 14686: 14647: 14569: 14530: 14415: 14371: 14329: 14285: 13085: 4208: 24451: 24255: 22970: 20724: 20153: 19369: 19251: 17165: 16714: 16394: 15525: 15356:"Thuis in gescheiden werelden – De migratoire en sociale aspecten van verfransing te Brussel in het midden van de 19e eeuw" 13232: 12745: 10935: 10197: 8597:
archives, and is the depository for all books ever published in Belgium or abroad by Belgian authors. It is located on the
7585: 6033: 4476:. Now, people voting for a Flemish party have to vote separately for 6 directly elected members of the Flemish Parliament. 3921:(ULB)'s Solbosch campus is also part of the City of Brussels, partially accounting for the bulge in the south-eastern end. 2185: 2099: 19062: 18485: 17870: 17682: 17294: 13899: 12556: 10879: 10633: 6086:
In reflection of its multicultural makeup, Brussels hosts a variety of religious communities, as well as large numbers of
20299:. Bruxelles, ville d'Art et d'Histoire (in French). Vol. 15. Brussels: Éditions de la Région de Bruxelles-Capitale. 18705: 18679: 18178:"EURES – Labour market information – Région De Bruxelles-Capitale / Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest – European Commission" 17989: 16917: 16786: 15758:(in French) (Het statuut van Brussel / Bruxelles et son statut  ed.). Brussel: De Boeck & Larcier. p. 817. 15318:
Thuis in gescheiden werelden — De migratoire en sociale aspecten van verfransing te Brussel in het midden van de 19e eeuw
15267:(in French) (Het statuut van Brussel / Bruxelles et son statut  ed.). Brussel: De Boeck & Larcier. p. 817. 14636:(in French) (Het statuut van Brussel / Bruxelles et son statut  ed.). Brussel: De Boeck & Larcier. p. 817. 13507: 11463: 9331: 9128: 9021: 8970: 8957:. It has been enlarged throughout the centuries to become the second Belgian inland port. Historically situated near the 8835: 8499: 8280:
Brussels is a centre of both media and communications in Belgium, with many Belgian television stations, radio stations,
7084: 4977: 4847: 1253: 267: 18597: 17621: 16861: 15602:(in Dutch) (Het statuut van Brussel / Bruxelles et son statut  ed.). Brussel: De Boeck & Larcier. p. 817. 13060: 10707: 8637: 8465: 6631: 5717:
following the great 1991 reform of the naturalisation process. In 2012, about 32% of city residents were of non-Belgian
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hold a variety of luxury shops and some six million people stroll through them each year. The neighbourhood around the
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have been held in Brussels, the most recent taking place in June 2021. The organisation's political and administrative
4863: 4858:, as well as international corporations, have their main institutions in the city. In addition, the main international 4839: 4665: 4293: 3469: 3465: 2233: 24392: 19481: 19096: 16187: 12136:
Masterpieces of Tapestry from the Fourteenth to the Sixteenth Century: An Exhibition at the Metropolitan Museum of Art
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accounted for 25.5% of the city's population, a much higher concentration than those of the other regions of Belgium.
2417:
The Brussels-Capital Region was formed on 18 June 1989, after a constitutional reform in 1988. It is one of the three
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Many parks and gardens, both public and privately owned, are scattered throughout the city. In addition to this, the
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which saw 39 deaths due to hooliganism and structural collapse. The King Baudouin Stadium is also home of the annual
8000: 6456: 5136: 5104: 2091: 304: 20017:(in French). Vol. VII: De la Révolution de 1830 à la Guerre de 1914 (2nd ed.). Brussels: Maurice Lamertin. 18099: 15799: 13437: 12401: 12375: 11383:) with 1,451,047 inhabitants (2008-01-01, adjusted to municipal borders). Adding the closest surroundings (suburbs, 10776: 10607: 10577: 7412:, a colourful, multicultural parade through the city, which has been held since 2000 in May, as well as the popular 2043:, effected during subsequent years, profoundly changed its appearance and left numerous traces still visible today. 1813:
in 977, Charles ordered the construction of the city's first permanent fortification, doing so on that same island.
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in French only dates from the 18th century, but this modification did not affect the traditional Brussels usage. In
24205: 20626: 18735: 18391: 18066: 17476: 15453:
Tien jaar persberichtgeving over de faciliteitenproblematiek in de Brusselse Rand. Een inhoudsanalystisch onderzoek
13939: 10804: 10055: 9908: 9603:. It is pear-shaped, as the southern side was never built as originally conceived, owing to residents' objections. 9140: 9124: 8907: 8843: 8633: 8519: 8491: 8445: 8416: 7192:
combines two artistic leitmotifs of Brussels, being a museum devoted to Belgian comic strips, housed in the former
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in the 16th century. This is clear from the large number of historical churches in the region, particularly in the
5702: 4472:, and, until 2004, this was also the case for six Dutch-speaking members, who were at the same time members of the 3906: 2181: 1984:) and even Holy Roman Emperor at the death of his grandfather Maximilian I in 1519. Charles was now the ruler of a 1946: 1301: 18761: 18451: 16507: 15571: 15474: 15422: 14768: 13708: 8609: 8427: 8404: 7552: 6720: 5911:) with a significant number of loanwords from French, still survives among a small minority of inhabitants called 3916: 2607: 24397: 23391: 21450: 20729: 20688: 19134: 17075: 16485: 15955: 13646: 12581: 12353: 9315: 9120: 8814:
Brussels has an extensive network of both private or public transportation means. Public transportation includes
8669: 7483:, and scores of folkloric groups, either on foot or on horseback, dressed in medieval garb. The parade ends in a 7239: 6826: 6472: 6312: 5836: 5739: 5034:. The corporation was founded in 1960 and has 41 member states. Its headquarters are located in Haren, Brussels. 4753: 4633: 3426: 2483: 2267: 1780: 1695: 498: 24402: 19679: 18593: 16632: 16334: 11724: 11576: 10551: 7785: 7280:
singers and instrumentalists, one of the most challenging and prestigious competitions of the kind. Studio 4 in
6772: 25135: 23046: 20608: 20469: 18950: 18649: 18425: 18121: 16977: 15565: 15468: 15416: 15233: 15146: 14490: 14409: 13515:. The UACES Thirty-second Annual Conference and Seventh Research Conference, 2–4 September 2002. Archived from 12143: 10488: 10187: 9631: 9204: 9057:, which are also the busiest of the country. Brussels-South is also served by direct high-speed rail links: to 9054: 9046: 9031: 8480: 8361: 8232: 8161: 7996: 7088: 6961: 6953: 6688: 6392: 4966: 3901:
in 1921. These comprise the northern bulge in the municipality. To the south-east is a strip of land along the
3414: 3332: 2563: 2239: 2067: 2036: 2012: 262: 19990:
Dictionnaire géographique et topographique des treize départements de la Belgique et de la rive gauche du Rhin
18537: 18395: 18037:"RWDM promoveert! Brusselse traditieclub volgend seizoen opnieuw in hoogste klasse na zege tegen RSCA Futures" 17414: 17053: 13173: 13001:"Herlees onze Hitteblog: warmste dag ooit eindigt met chaos door propvolle treinen die terugkeren van de kust" 2199: 20479: 18791: 17113: 16537: 8061: 8051: 7892:
is lined with high-end fashion stores and boutiques, making it one of the most expensive streets in Belgium.
7269: 7181: 6937: 6468: 4871: 4677: 2216: 2159:, ascended the throne, undertaking the destruction of the city walls and the construction of many buildings. 2047: 1973: 1202: 18731: 15097:(in Dutch) (Studies Stadsgeschiedenis Series ed.). Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press. p. 223. 13677: 6650: 274: 21508: 20734: 20709: 20441: 18515: 18215: 17840: 16356: 16263: 15911: 15882: 12138:, p. 108, 1974, Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, N.Y.), Galeries nationales du Grand Palais (France), 10995: 9963: 9374: 9369: 9267: 9208: 9180: 8985: 8943: 8717: 8662: 8561: 7832: 7770: 7725: 7523: 7450: 7405: 6496: 6142: 6053: 5158:, which has about 4.4 million inhabitants (a little more than 40% of the Belgium's total population). 4573: 4505: 4435: 4431: 4401: 3422: 3418: 2251: 2173: 2134: 2095: 1864:. Brabant, unlike the county of Flanders, was not fief of the king of France but was incorporated into the 904: 16164: 12947: 11665: 9944: 9001: 6133:
As guaranteed by Belgian law, recognised religions and non-religious philosophical organisations (French:
6071: 25145: 25125: 24474: 24250: 22211: 20719: 19537: 19156: 11285: 10510: 9176: 9144: 8430:(ULB), a French-speaking university, with about 20,000 students, has three campuses in the city, and the 8188: 8100: 7701: 7397: 7335: 7273: 7025: 6945: 6543: 6516: 6480: 4605: 4565: 4557: 4538: 4501: 4382: 4374: 3978: 3449: 2437: 2247: 2147:. The city became the capital and seat of government of the new nation. South Brabant was renamed simply 1875:
were built, and after this, the city grew significantly. Around this time, work began on what is now the
1103:, located less than 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) to the south. Historically Dutch-speaking, Brussels saw a 1084: 430: 19848:(in French). Vol. I: Du voûtement de la Senne à la jonction Nord-Midi. Brussels: Paul Legrain/CFC. 19703: 18972: 17802: 16955: 16043: 16030:
Meer dan de helft van de Brusselse bevolking is van vreemde afkomst. In 1961 was dat slechts 7 procent.
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La situation des langues à Bruxelles au 19ième siècle à la lumière d'un examen critique des statistiques
13550: 11225:"Gross domestic product per resident, at current prices – Ratio in relation to the total of the Kingdom" 10429: 8231:
Brussels is rated as the 34th most important financial centre in the world as of 2020, according to the
7705: 7635:, which has long been popular in Brussels, and may have originated there, is also named after the city. 6668: 5643:, to name a few. Attracted by the industrial opportunities, many workers moved in, first from the other 4580:
or VGC). These two bodies each have an assembly composed of the members of each linguistic group of the
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In recent years, Brussels has become an important venue for international events. In 2000, it was named
24384: 23381: 22670: 22377: 22160: 22015: 20631: 20454: 18481: 18237: 17166:"Processional giants and dragons in Belgium and France – intangible heritage – Culture Sector – UNESCO" 17135: 16816: 15557: 15460: 15408: 15325: 15184: 14812: 14601: 14438: 12170: 9860: 9683: 9200: 9105: 8613: 8537: 8472: 8448:(also known as UCLouvain Saint-Louis – Bruxelles) was founded in 1858 and is specialised in social and 8431: 8096: 7713: 7560: 7189: 6984: 6969: 6377: 6335:
is preserved in Brussels. Buildings from that period are mostly found in the historical centre (called
5103:), this area extends over a large part of the two Brabant provinces, including much of the surrounding 5023: 4851: 4621: 3430: 3394: 3390: 2418: 2384: 2051: 1198: 651: 590: 19040: 19010: 16756: 9416:
company Cambio, in partnership with STIB/MIVB and the local ridesharing company Taxi Stop. In 2006, a
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Brussels' identity owes much to its rich folklore and traditions, among the liveliest in the country.
4191: 4060: 1113:. Brussels is also increasingly becoming multilingual. English is spoken widely and many migrants and 24412: 20667: 20589: 20464: 18335: 15094:
Het theater van de Straat: Publiek geweld in Antwerpen tijdens de eerste helft van de twintigste Eeuw
11998: 11774: 9417: 9216: 9196: 9192: 9168: 9156: 9116: 8511: 8165: 7732:
are spread throughout the city, and in tourist areas, fresh hot waffles are also sold on the street.
6941: 6440: 5698: 4548: 3970: 3865: 3434: 3398: 2441: 667: 24: 18829: 17599: 16887: 13623: 13121: 11997:[This is how Brussels originated] (in Dutch). Vlaamse Gemeenschapscommissie . Archived from 10846: 7678:
is known among connoisseurs as one of the best in Europe. It is characterised by the combination of
4680:(a legislative institution made up from executives of member states). It locates the formal seat of 4385:
for competencies which do not belong exclusively to either Community, such as healthcare and social
4352: 22634: 20489: 19631: 19593: 15058:(in French) (Europe et ses ville-frontières  ed.). Bruxelles: Éditions Complexe. p. 329. 14188: 11254: 11228: 11066: 10761:
Article 194: The city of Brussels is the capital of Belgium and the seat of the Federal Government.
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region in the EU, at ~$ 80,000 in 2016. That being said, the GDP is boosted by a massive inflow of
8116: 7889: 7766: 7413: 7137: 7037: 6531: 6452: 6421: 6369: 6173: 6161: 5864: 5734: 5108: 5043: 4762: 3954: 3902: 3480: 3442: 3370: 2354: 2032: 1930: 1914: 1884: 1691: 1104: 924: 405: 230: 150: 19965: 17652: 14803: 7385: 4806: 224: 20519: 18860: 15141:(in French) (Régimes démographiques et territoires: les frontières en question  ed.). INED. 11515: 9638: 8861:
regions, which means that the airports, as well as many roads serving Brussels (most notably the
8761: 8688:(BACAS). Several science parks associated with the universities are also spread over the region. 8153: 8012: 7740: 7591: 7201: 6624: 6554: 6547: 6504: 6443:
style of the 18th and 19th centuries is represented in the Royal Quarter/Coudenberg area, around
6365: 6308: 6103: 5835:. However, with the continuing arrival of immigrants and the post-war emergence of Brussels as a 5790:
has become the predominant language of the city. The main cause of this transition was the rapid
5022:
The European Organisation for the Safety of Air Navigation, commonly known as Eurocontrol, is an
4158: 2282: 2243: 1997: 1880: 1872: 844: 671: 600: 19831:
Charruadas, Paulo (2005). "La formation de Molenbeek : industrialisation et urbanisation".
17967: 15977: 11036: 9930: 9665:) were built on that route. A little further out, a stretch numbered R22 leads from Zaventem to 9444:
In medieval times, Brussels stood at the intersection of routes running north–south (the modern
8148: 8076:, the most successful Belgian club before World War II, with 11 titles. The club was founded in 6883:
structure, located on the Heysel Plateau, which was originally built for the 1958 World's Fair (
5879: 4638: 24673: 23209: 23119: 22685: 20524: 20413: 16751: 15947: 11940: 11100: 9622:), a sequence of boulevards formally numbered R20 or N0. These were built upon the site of the 9188: 9164: 8131: 7925: 7646:
restaurants), and a number of bars. In addition to the traditional restaurants, there are many
7421: 7250: 6957: 6539: 6508: 6448: 5624: 4125: 4092: 3982: 3382: 2463: 2204: 1988:"on which the sun never sets" with Brussels serving as one of his main capitals. It was in the 1958: 1129: 216: 194: 20906: 19900: 19712: 17712: 17502: 15826:
De toekomst van Brussel als meertalige en multiculturele stad. Hebt u al een partijstandpunt?
12147: 11795: 9005: 8616:(VUB) constitute the largest ensemble of university libraries in the city. In addition to the 7995:(formerly the Heysel Stadium) is the largest in the country and home to the national teams in 6814: 4468:
Nineteen of the 72 French-speaking members of the Brussels Parliament are also members of the
20835: 20830: 20780: 20484: 20087: 20071:. Historical dictionaries of cities of the world. Vol. 14. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press. 19988: 19902:
Collection complète des lois, décrets, ordonnances, réglemens et avis du Conseil d'état, t. 8
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of the capital, but they decrease sharply towards the centre of Brussels; 10% in the central
9783: 9745: 9715: 9627: 9497: 9323: 9184: 9172: 9148: 9136: 8809: 8713: 8658: 8369: 8251: 8160:
Serving as the centre of administration for Belgium and Europe, Brussels' economy is largely
8077: 7992: 7905: 7793: 7774: 7316: 7285: 7257: 7098:
Brussels has had a distinguished artist scene for many years. The famous Belgian surrealists
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Since the second half of the 20th century, modern office towers have been built in Brussels (
6585:, were developed during the heyday of Art Nouveau and have many buildings in that style. The 6582: 6332: 6114:. According to a 2016 survey, approximately 40% of residents of Brussels declared themselves 6065: 5876:
in the surroundings of Brussels. Flemish politicians have strongly rejected these proposals.
5791: 4931: 4926: 4215: 4198: 4034: 4010: 3929: 3747: 3741: 3730: 3724: 3560: 3554: 2373: 2224: 2169: 2071: 1767:
According to local legend, the origin of the settlement which was to become Brussels lies in
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Les interactions stratégiques dans la problématique communautaire et la question bruxelloise
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Synergy in Polycentric Urban Regions: Complementarity, Organising Capacity and Critical Mass
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Population of all municipalities in Belgium on 1 January 2008. Retrieved on 18 October 2008.
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area offer a blend of luxury shops, fast food restaurants and entertainment venues, and the
7176:). Throughout the city, walls are painted with large motifs of comic book characters; these 6594: 4361:
The Brussels-Capital Region is one of the three federated regions of Belgium, alongside the
24360: 24279: 21617: 21518: 20855: 20825: 20646: 20449: 16838: 16684: 14068: 12998: 12619: 10744:. Brussels, Belgium: Belgian House of Representatives. May 2014. p. 63. Archived from 9769: 9731: 9611: 8997: 8788: 8777: 8385: 8127: 8089: 8073: 7804: 7655: 7460: 7362: 7265: 7111: 6794: 6786: 6460: 6296: 5811: 5682: 4901: 4426: 4397: 4283: 4181: 3966: 3815: 3809: 3713: 3707: 3374: 3359: 2508: 2457: 2453: 2449: 2189: 2156: 2152: 2139: 2059: 1993: 1891:, a series of boulevards bounding the historical city centre, follows their former course. 1888: 1757: 1737: 1680: 893: 535: 23060: 16219:"L'exercice du culte à la Grande Mosquée de Bruxelles sera assuré après le départ du CICB" 13484: 12404:[STIB – History of STIB from 1970 to 1979] (in French). STIB. 2013. Archived from 11695: 8203:
is nearly double that of Belgium as a whole, and it has the highest GDP per capita of any
7583:, located a stone's throw away from the Grand-Place. Finally, two famous folkloric plays, 6364:
remains a prominent feature in the skyline of downtown Brussels. Isolated portions of the
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in public life gradually began by the end of the 18th century, quickly accelerating after
4784: 4242: 1772: 1193:
Brussels is the most densely populated region in Belgium, and although it has the highest
8: 23688: 23320: 22715: 22357: 22024: 21528: 20945: 20860: 20850: 20662: 19795:
Le bombardement de Bruxelles par Louis XIV et la reconstruction qui s'ensuivit, 1695–1700
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inside the Pentagon have become car-free, limiting transit traffic through the old city.
9607: 8327: 8123: 8120: 7709: 7576: 7434: 6973: 6880: 6609: 6433: 6292: 6057: 5952: 5611:
from neighbouring or more distant countries, particularly France. From 1871, many of the
5027: 5008:. A new €750 million headquarters building begun in 2010 and was completed in 2017. 4818: 4774: 4769: 4728: 4712: 4708: 4681: 4673: 4669: 4564:
exercise their powers in Brussels through two community-specific public authorities: the
4454: 4300: 4266: 3974: 3933: 3898: 3832: 3826: 3798: 3792: 3484: 3386: 2275: 2148: 2040: 1966: 1962: 1887:
was erected between 1356 and 1383. Traces of these walls can still be seen, although the
1821: 1753: 1279: 1275:), as well as its historical and architectural landmarks; some of them are registered as 1163: 1155: 31: 12827: 11323: 8796:
private hospital) are required to be bilingual, since patients transported by emergency
8654: 7331: 6368:
were saved from destruction and can be seen to this day. One of the only remains of the
4109: 2387:, linking the main railway stations in the city, was completed in 1952, while the first 2383:
After World War II, Brussels underwent extensive modernisation. The construction of the
21503: 21240: 20594: 20269: 19308: 19216: 16719: 14138: 14109: 13994: 13805: 11793: 10340: 9806:, spread over the entire Brussels-Capital Region, and employs about 1,000 professional 9588: 9584: 8989: 8923: 8355: 8285: 8259: 8143: 8069: 8016: 7717: 7572: 7472: 7354: 7235: 7161: 7149: 7000: 6566: 6401: 6384: 5900: 5840: 5783: 5722: 5608: 5057: 4946: 4473: 4450: 4393: 3461: 3457: 3438: 2294: 2130: 2116: 2087: 2083: 2028: 1849: 1833: 1803: 1621: 1565: 1561: 1297: 20142:"Concentration of Muslim populations and structure of Muslim associations in Brussels" 18455: 14633:
Choix, statut et mission d'une capitale fédérale: Bruxelles au regard du droit comparé
11161: 9916: 8996:). There, navigation can access the network of French canals, thanks to the important 7549:), a folkloric student procession, celebrating the anniversary of the founding of the 7129: 6899: 2317:
During the 20th century, the city hosted various fairs and conferences, including the
240: 25115: 24327: 24245: 23340: 23179: 22875: 22277: 21842: 20636: 20474: 20459: 20406: 20328: 20273: 20250:"Flemish Diamond or ABC-Axis? The spatial structure of the Belgian metropolitan area" 20234: 20217: 20207: 20176: 20126: 20121:
Stubbs, John H.; Makaš, Emily G. (2011). "Belgium, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands".
20095: 20072: 19973: 19950: 19885: 19866: 19849: 19817: 19798: 19741: 19720: 18709: 17444: 17405: 17340: 17321: 17257:"La St-V fait son entrée au patrimoine culturel immatériel de la Région de Bruxelles" 17106:"UNESCO - Ommegang of Brussels, an annual historical procession and popular festival" 17015: 15916: 15862: 15833: 15759: 15720: 15681: 15642: 15603: 15561: 15464: 15412: 15268: 15229: 15142: 15098: 15059: 15020: 14978: 14939: 14897: 14858: 14816: 14716: 14676: 14637: 14559: 14520: 14486: 14405: 14361: 14357:
Vers les sources des langues romanes. Un itinéraire linguistique à travers la Romania
14319: 14275: 13945: 13861: 13840: 13724: 12674: 12641: 12139: 12067: 11877: 11756: 11191: 11131: 11026:. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 2008, v. 29 n. 2 p. 154-169. 10906: 10781:. Brussels, Belgium: Parliament of the French Community. 4 April 1984. Archived from 9825: 9560: 9544: 9536: 9528: 9520: 9512: 9511:
Brussels is the hub of a range of national roads, the main ones being clockwise: the
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and telephone companies having their headquarters in the region. The French-language
8236: 8183: 8173: 8057: 8047: 8032: 8028: 7958: 7913: 7468: 7296: 7057: 6358: 5967: 5815: 5644: 5628: 4985: 4969: 4935: 4921: 4843: 4720: 4561: 4520: 4378: 3453: 3285: 3238: 3190: 2550:, which cuts the Brussels-Capital Region from east to west, up to high points in the 2513: 2389: 2318: 2310: 2075: 2063: 2055: 2024: 1989: 1865: 1857: 1810: 1779:
around 580. The official founding of Brussels is usually said to be around 979, when
1748:
occupation, as attested by archaeological evidence discovered on the current site of
1417: 1230: 1183: 1088: 756: 434: 24355: 24265: 19515: 18564:"Fusion UCL - Saint-Louis : un nouveau logo pour des collaborations renforcées" 18357: 17772: 14235:(in Dutch). Brussels Informatie-, Documentatie- en Onderzoekscentrum. Archived from 13598: 13352: 11363: 10723:(All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) 8938: 8608:
There are several academic libraries and archives in Brussels. The libraries of the
8510:
Most of Brussels pupils between the ages of 3 and 18 go to schools organised by the
7595:
by Joris d'Hanswyck and Paul Van Stalle, are still the subject of regular revivals.
7530:". The celebration is reminiscent of the town's long-standing (folkloric) feud with 7216: 6977: 6291:
The architecture in Brussels is diverse, and spans from the clashing combination of
5053: 4813: 4736: 4689: 2554:, on its southeastern side. In addition to the Senne, tributary streams such as the 25120: 24993: 24350: 24312: 23199: 22654: 22581: 21772: 21739: 21558: 20977: 20785: 20621: 20316: 20261: 20053: 19646:"Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe" 18912: 18765: 17532: 15515: 14440:
Taalgebruik in Brussel en de plaats van het Nederlands — Enkele recente bevindingen
12767: 10138: 9705: 9596: 9232: 9112: 9050: 8954: 8899: 8888: 8847: 8839: 8750: 8746: 8590: 8453: 8308: 7949: 7815:) with a weekly average of 230,000 visitors, home to popular international chains ( 7484: 7049: 7033: 6802: 6711: 6169: 6150: 6061: 6017: 5908: 5845: 5005: 4879: 4796: 4693: 4405: 4051: 3936:
has the lowest population density in the region, with 1,928/km (4,990/sq mi).
3886: 3363: 2475: 2358: 1942: 1934: 1922: 1861: 1768: 1627: 1586: 1501: 1489: 1443: 1249: 1159: 1125: 1080: 570: 545: 510: 20: 24913: 23149: 20265: 14113: 12999:
Kristien Bonneure; Johan Droessaert; Gianni Paelinck; Denny Baert (25 July 2019).
8668:
Science and technology in Brussels is well developed with the presence of several
7746:
style, brewed in and around Brussels, is widely available there and in the nearby
7099: 7068: 4485:
areas which, elsewhere in Belgium, were exercised by municipalities or provinces.
4404:
and some aides, analogously to provinces. Its status is roughly akin to that of a
24773: 24593: 24370: 24322: 23810: 23802: 23259: 22571: 22421: 22234: 21137: 20800: 20393: 20231:
A Global Chronology of Conflict: From the Ancient World to the Modern Middle East
20170: 20066: 19735: 18211: 17993: 17974: 17438: 16845: 16386: 16050:(in Dutch). Digitale Bibliotheek voor de Nederlandse Letteren. pp. 264–272. 15951: 15753: 15719:(in French) (Histoires contemporaines ed.). Éditions Complexe. p. 375. 15714: 15675: 15636: 15597: 15262: 15223: 15136: 15092: 15053: 15014: 14974:
Changements politiques et statut des langues: histoire et épistémologie 1780-1945
14972: 14933: 14891: 14852: 14709: 14670: 14631: 14553: 14514: 14480: 14399: 14355: 14313: 14269: 13092: 12737: 12154: 11781: 11438: 11436: 10839:
Decreet betreffende de keuze van Brussel tot hoofdstad van de Vlaamse Gemeenschap
10666:. Brussels: Belgian House of Representatives. May 2014. p. 5. Archived from 10538: 10336: 10235: 9741: 9540: 9345: 9327: 9303: 9244: 9132: 9026: 8678:
Institute for the Encouragement of Scientific Research and Innovation of Brussels
8549: 8545: 8541: 8420: 8081: 8020: 7885: 7824: 7683: 7675: 7632: 7292: 7277: 7227: 7153: 7061: 6940:, among others). There are some thirty towers, mostly concentrated in the city's 6929: 6887:). It consists of nine steel spheres connected by tubes, and forms a model of an 6806: 6790: 6776: 6707: 6512: 6500: 6300: 5855: 5828: 5820: 5652: 5140: 5116: 5112: 4791: 4732: 4099: 3945: 3628: 3622: 3577: 2603: 2579: 2487: 2322: 2255: 2254:(1885) date from this period. This development continued throughout the reign of 1985: 1938: 1926: 1918: 1825: 1761: 1749: 1725: 1661: 1647: 1536: 1470: 1459: 1434:. The names of all the municipalities in the Brussels-Capital Region are also of 1226: 1222: 1167: 1151: 1022: 1006: 994: 824: 782: 210: 164: 111: 60: 21697: 20141: 20026:. Michael Idomir Allen (trans.). Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. 19365: 15507: 14755: 10927: 10871: 8195:
Brussels has a robust economy. The region contributes to one fifth of Belgium's
7522:
songs, and processional giants. It has also been recognised as an expression of
6637: 6598: 6590: 6118:(12% were practising Catholics and 28% were non-practising Catholics), 30% were 24443: 24365: 24304: 23899: 23458: 23445: 21441: 20893: 20883: 20616: 18477: 17986: 17862: 17286: 15795: 14675:(in French) (Volume 74 ed.). Publications des Fac. St Louis. p. 462. 14318:(in French) (Études Canadiennes Series nº9 ed.). Peter Lang. p. 375. 13278: 12970:"Brussels, Belgium - Detailed climate information and monthly weather forecast" 12707:"Brussels attacks timeline: How bombings unfolded at airport and Metro station" 12548: 12378:[STIB – STIB from 1960 to 1969] (in French). STIB. 2013. Archived from 11869: 11784:
Vlaamse Gemeenschapscommissie - Commission of the Flemish Community in Brussels
10629: 10608:"Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by metropolitan regions" 10578:"Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by metropolitan regions" 10285: 10262: 10160: 10120: 9894: 9662: 9405: 9356: 9352: 9285: 9278: 9263: 9212: 9066: 8927: 8854: 8823: 8819: 8815: 8725: 8495: 8435: 8343: 8300: 8240: 8220: 8200: 8024: 7758:, a cherry lambic, is available in almost every bar or restaurant in Brussels. 7679: 7643: 7616: 7409: 7358: 7350: 7261: 7185: 7173: 7053: 7014: 6988: 6910: 6854: 6764: 6760: 6692: 6617: 6613: 6527: 6464: 6177: 6146: 6041: 6009: 5795: 5787: 5779: 5686: 5656: 5636: 5139:(RER/GEN) area), the population is 2,676,701. Brussels is also part of a wider 5001: 4962: 4939: 4908:
consultancies known to work in Brussels. Finally, Brussels has more than 1,400
4703: 4697: 4661: 4647: 4366: 4362: 4339: 4324: 3894: 2615: 2445: 2406: 2402: 2394: 2176:
in 1832 brought prosperity to the city through commerce and manufacturing. The
2122: 1741: 1709: 1617: 1601: 1556: 1516: 1435: 1431: 1305: 1260: 1241: 1194: 1147: 1100: 1092: 1043: 1035: 981: 839: 828: 794: 705: 560: 246: 126: 75: 25043: 21972: 20057: 18675: 16925: 16778: 16655:"Record number of 17,000 visitors attend Brussels' "Museum Night Fever" event" 15680:(in French) (Champs linguistiques ed.). De Boeck Supérieur. p. 316. 14519:(Multiligual Matters Series ed.). Multilingual Matters Ltd. p. 205. 13516: 13379:"Wet houdende organisatie van de agglomeraties en de federaties van gemeenten" 12858:"Le point le plus haut de la région Bruxelloise se trouve en forêt de Soignes" 12798:"Brussels attacks: 'Let us dare to be tender,' says king on first anniversary" 11455: 11433: 10450:
Plus que jamais, Bruxelles mérite son statut de capitale de la bande dessinée.
8487:
is a specialised postgraduate school offering advanced international studies.
7010: 6522:
Located outside the historical centre, in a greener environment bordering the
6519:
style, is reputed to be the largest building constructed in the 19th century.
5681:
This large concentration of immigrants and their descendants includes many of
5640: 4076: 25109: 24898: 24332: 24317: 23229: 23064: 23056: 22471: 21381: 21073: 20672: 20641: 20221: 20010: 19285: 17629: 17409: 17367:"Brussels 2 Stars MICHELIN MICHELIN Restaurants – the MICHELIN Guide Belgium" 17325: 16865: 11135: 10903:
Elites for the Capital?: Foreign Migration to mid-nineteenth-century Brussels
10133: 9990: 9950: 9922: 9880: 9866: 9836: 9802:
in Belgium in terms of annual operations, equipment, and personnel. It has 9
9688: 9600: 9437: 9295: 8862: 8838:(NMBS/SNCB)). Air transport is available via one of the city's two airports ( 8769: 8598: 8449: 8275: 7808: 7747: 7691: 7659: 7476: 7378: 7346: 7165: 7115: 7072: 7045: 6933: 6858: 6830: 6726: 6476: 6444: 6119: 6045: 5987: 5632: 4973: 4897: 3378: 3025: 2551: 2547: 2440:
alongside eight other European cities. In 2013, the city was the site of the
2263: 2228: 2220: 2212: 1977: 1950: 1799: 1776: 1259:
Brussels is known for its cuisine and gastronomic offer (including its local
1245: 1175: 1137: 1121: 1109: 684: 605: 388: 375: 21882: 20248:
Van Meeteren, Michiel; Boussauw, Kobe; Derudder, Ben; Witlox, Frank (2016).
20033:
Les fastes du progrès : le guide des expositions universelles 1851-1992
19853: 17320:. Brussels, B: Belgian Information and Documentation Institute. p. 73. 16978:"Bruxelles les Bains / Brussel Bad – La plus fun des plages urbaines !" 14271:
Linguistic Landscapes: A Comparative Study of Urban Multilingualism in Tokyo
14191:[2,738,486 inhabitants of foreign origin in Belgium on 01/01/2012]. 11408: 8095:
Other Brussels clubs that played in the national series over the years were
6789:
structures in Brussels include the Résidence Palace (1927) (now part of the
3475: 2562:, to the east of the region, account for significant elevation differences. 2397:
line was opened in 1976. Starting from the early 1960s, Brussels became the
2281:
Brussels became one of the major European cities for the development of the
2262:
contributed to the promotion of the infrastructure. Among other things, the
25078: 24613: 23450: 22855: 22705: 22541: 22254: 22134: 21583: 21320: 18152:"Regional GDP per capita ranged from 31% to 626% of the EU average in 2017" 16012: 14594:
De taalsituatie tijdens het Verenigd Koninkrijk der Nederlanden (1814-1830)
13700: 9803: 9799: 8773: 8696: 8412: 8366: 8247: 8224: 8126:
on the international calendar. From World War I until the early 1970s, the
8112: 8011:. Several European club finals have been held at the ground, including the 7736: 7624: 7480: 7464: 7312: 7304: 7300: 7197: 7103: 6925: 6818: 6798: 6641: 6602: 6558: 6406: 6376:. The Grand-Place is the main attraction in the city centre and has been a 6323: 6156: 6029: 5807: 4835: 2346: 2297:, among others, were known for their designs, many of which survive today. 2286: 2003: 1829: 1791: 1745: 1447: 1288: 1268: 505: 171: 25013: 24858: 24643: 24197: 22835: 21216: 20757: 18631: 17750: 16296: 13782: 13203: 10531: 9310:
systems). The network consists of four conventional metro lines and three
4896:, making it the second centre of diplomatic relations in the world (after 3851: 2546:, varying from a low point in the valley of the almost completely covered 1568:, and also sometimes referred to as Marols or Marollien), they are called 25054: 24753: 24520: 23472: 22337: 22287: 22198: 22188: 22104: 20385: 19452:"Deelplatform Zen Car trekt weg uit Brussel zonder klanten in te lichten" 18091: 17922: 15791: 15556:(in Dutch) (19 keer Brussel; Brusselse Thema's (7)  ed.). VUBPress ( 15520: 15459:(in Dutch) (19 keer Brussel; Brusselse Thema's (7)  ed.). VUBPress ( 15407:(in Dutch) (19 keer Brussel; Brusselse Thema's (7)  ed.). VUBPress ( 12405: 12379: 12313: 12311: 10782: 10706:. Centre d'Informatique pour la Région Bruxelloise . 2009. Archived from 10029: 9980: 9807: 9493: 9398: 9334:(NMBS/SNCB), and many tram and bus stops operated by STIB/MIVB, and with 9104:
The train rails in Brussels go underground, near the centre, through the
9085:(1hr 50min and 1hr 25min respectively as of 6 April 2015), and 8765: 8324: 7897: 7880: 7789: 7721: 7535: 7488: 7417: 7393: 7389: 7157: 7133: 7107: 6921: 6907: 6672: 6562: 6426: 6318: 6304: 6127: 6099: 6013: 5714: 5667: 5616: 5143: 5065: 5017: 4981: 4958: 4859: 4855: 4510: 2430: 2338: 2305: 2290: 2008: 1729: 1309: 1283: 1237: 1206: 912: 154: 144: 25008: 22755: 21593: 20541: 19793:
Culot, Maurice; Hennaut, Eric; Demanet, Marie; Mierop, Caroline (1992).
17480: 13429: 11911:"Bruxelles: des vestiges romains retrouvés sur le site de Tour et Taxis" 11610:"The Brussels Times – Brussels North is Belgium's busiest train station" 10988:
Language use in Brussels and the position of Dutch. Some recent findings
8544:, which provide free education for the children of those working in the 7658:
chains. The cafés are similar to bars, and offer beer and light dishes;
7608: 4592:. Because of this devolution, the French Community Commission can enact 3369:
The City of Brussels is the location of many national institutions. The
24948: 24603: 23796: 23675: 23667: 23567: 23559: 23360: 23249: 23111: 22905: 22765: 22735: 22664: 22221: 22154: 22034: 21809: 21667: 21637: 21421: 21081: 21041: 20840: 20820: 20770: 20350:(in French). Vol. 1C: Pentagone N–Z. Liège: Pierre Mardaga. 1994. 20172:
Mixing Two Languages: French-Dutch Contact in a Comparative Perspective
19422:"Collecto: a shared taxi service for 6€ available from 11 pm till 6 am" 18769: 13509:
Evolution of the European Council: The implications of a permanent seat
10047: 9787: 9737: 9727: 9524: 9364:
50 bus routes and 11 night routes, spanning 445 km (277 mi).
9307: 8947: 8754: 8065: 7863: 7720:. Pralines were first introduced in 1912 by Jean Neuhaus II, a Belgian 7639: 7580: 7408:
are turned into a temporary urban beach. Other biennial events are the
7231: 7220: 7205: 7145: 7141: 7065: 6838: 6570: 6388: 6381: 6373: 6080: 5671: 5612: 5077: 4954: 4685: 4589: 4232: 4165: 4001: 3925: 3764: 3758: 3696: 3690: 3526: 3520: 2144: 1853: 1171: 1114: 580: 530: 25088: 24918: 23129: 20377: 19882:
La Vie Quotidienne en Belgique sous la Règne de Léopold II (1856–1909)
19780:
Buron, Thierry (2016). "Molenbeek, de sainte Gertrude au djihadisme".
19737:
The Promised Lands: The Low Countries under Burgundian rule, 1369–1530
19645: 19126: 17805:[Official sports portal in the Wallonia-Brussels Federation]. 16477: 15943: 15055:
Bruxelles, ville frontière. Le point de vue d'un historien francophone
12345: 12308: 11391:) gives a total of 1,831,496. And, including the outer commuter zone ( 9390:
multiple stages across the different modes of transport and networks.
8199:, and its 550,000 jobs account for 17.7% of Belgium's employment. Its 8130:
was organised regularly. In the last decades of the 20th century, the
7672:, which usually offer a variety of beers and typical national dishes. 6829:(1935) in Forest. Completed only in 1969, and combining Art Deco with 5896:
and all public services are conducted exclusively in French or Dutch.
1698:, traditionally considered the founder of what would become Brussels, 25036: 24873: 24793: 24788: 24713: 24693: 24623: 24510: 24115: 24021: 24013: 23783: 23775: 23621: 23613: 23486: 23478: 23330: 23101: 22885: 22621: 22591: 22561: 22297: 22264: 22244: 22168: 22044: 22002: 21992: 21932: 21657: 21548: 21538: 21470: 21272: 21200: 21121: 21057: 20969: 20805: 20790: 20775: 20389:(in French, Dutch, English, German, Spanish, Italian, and Portuguese) 19671: 18601: 17943: 17592:"The Galerie de la Reine | Galeries royales saint Hubert à Bruxelles" 16326: 15364: 14977:(in French) (Faux Titre (volume 206) ed.). Rodopi. p. 374. 14051: 14049: 12176: 10845:. Brussels, Belgium: Flemish Parliament. 6 March 1984. Archived from 10348: 10344: 10112: 9852:
Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
9765: 9751: 9719: 9094: 9070: 8915: 8911: 8850:. Bicycle-sharing and car-sharing public systems are also available. 8797: 8708: 8578: 8477:
Faculty of Architecture, Architectural Engineering and Urban Planning
8320: 8281: 8208: 8008: 7954: 7729: 7697: 7669: 7620: 7401: 7308: 7281: 7119: 6972:, is the State Administrative City, an administrative complex in the 6895: 6745: 6574: 6397: 6115: 6091: 6021: 5904: 5620: 4893: 4883: 4314: 4116: 4067: 4017: 3885:
However, a few neighbouring municipalities have been merged into the
3645: 3639: 3594: 3588: 3543: 3537: 3393:
is located on the opposite side of this park, and is the seat of the
2543: 2539: 2531: 2491: 2467: 1713: 1336: 1264: 1133: 951: 874: 565: 550: 279: 24868: 24668: 19187:"Distance between Brussels, Belgium, and Amsterdam, the Netherlands" 18942: 18417: 18129: 16981: 16624: 10484: 10327:
The six municipalities with language facilities around Brussels are
7506:, an even-older folk tradition of Brussels (1308), celebrating the " 6864: 5903:, and also sometimes referred to as Marols or Marollien), a form of 5670:
communities, as well as labour migrants, former foreign students or
4976:
and Europe. Several countries also have diplomatic missions to NATO
3354:
Despite its name, the Brussels-Capital Region is not the capital of
2027:
hung on the walls of castles throughout Europe. In 1695, during the
25063: 25018: 24998: 24943: 24823: 24653: 24500: 24342: 24075: 24067: 23980: 23769: 23742: 23729: 23721: 23648: 23640: 23594: 23553: 23350: 23269: 23239: 23189: 23037: 22980: 22805: 22775: 22611: 22521: 22491: 22431: 22411: 22367: 22307: 21982: 21829: 21687: 21411: 21391: 21312: 21248: 21097: 21065: 21017: 19652:. United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization 18541: 17045: 15981: 15716:
Au nom de la Wallonie et de Bruxelles français: Les origines du FDF
15677:
Des langues romanes: Introduction aux études de linguistique romane
13263: 12738:"Brussels explosions: What we know about airport and metro attacks" 12675:"NATO Secretary General announces date of the 2021 Brussels Summit" 12017: 11800:(in French). Vol. 1. Gent: C. Annoot- Braeckman. p. 405. 10332: 10107: 10060: 9564: 9552: 9496:, in large part remains, but has been overlaid by boulevards built 9412:
Since 2003, Brussels has had a car-sharing service operated by the
9342: 9335: 9248: 9240: 9062: 9035: 8993: 8919: 8903: 8892: 8858: 8831: 8776:: Da Vinci Research Park and Erasmus Research Park. There are five 8700: 8373: 8339: 8316: 8243: 8216: 7909: 7800: 7365:, on 21 July, a military parade and celebrations take place on the 7357:, an open day and activities in and around the institutions of the 7071:. Museums dedicated to the national history of Belgium include the 6914: 6903: 6111: 6087: 5930: 5832: 5803: 5697:
ancestry, together with French-speaking black Africans from former
5648: 5132: 5081: 5031: 4905: 4656: 3571: 3377:
exercises his prerogatives as head of state, is situated alongside
2555: 2535: 2527: 2479: 2426: 2422: 2362: 2271: 2242:, characteristic of downtown Brussels today. Buildings such as the 2193: 2079: 1954: 1717: 1142: 1124:
to become an important city-region in Europe. Since the end of the
934: 663: 24903: 21819: 20247: 18358:"Brussels bureau - Latest episodes, latest news and updates about" 17105: 14805:
Taal en politiek: De Belgische casus in een historisch perspectief
14672:
Le pénal dans tous ses états: justice, États et sociétés en Europe
14046: 11794:
Jean Baptiste D'Hane; François Huet; P.A. Lenz; H.G. Moke (1837).
11442: 8594: 8338:, as well as the telecommunication companies and mobile operators 8043: 7647: 7603: 7518:
in the city, it is planted in a joyful spirit with lots of music,
6499:(1847), one of the oldest covered shopping arcades in Europe, the 4357:
Communities, regions and language areas of Belgium § Brussels
2353:, and spared major damage, before it was liberated by the British 1170:, and the European Parliament meets for a minority of the year in 25058: 24958: 24853: 24843: 24808: 24728: 24683: 24678: 24573: 24543: 24229: 24169: 24129: 24121: 24088: 24048: 24040: 24034: 23856: 23715: 23661: 23634: 23607: 23580: 23526: 23290: 23219: 23074: 23020: 22990: 22825: 22815: 22795: 22601: 22511: 22401: 22327: 22317: 22144: 22124: 22074: 21962: 21912: 21902: 21872: 21720: 21627: 21490: 21480: 21401: 21351: 21335: 21288: 21280: 21176: 20810: 20509: 18739: 17893:"Alessandro Del Piero 'turned down Liverpool move due to Heysel'" 15861:(in French). Brussels: De Boeck & Larcier. pp. 465–472. 13327:"Beleaguered Molenbeek struggles to fend off jihadist recruiters" 12642:"NATO Secretary General announces dates for 2018 Brussels Summit" 10684: 10307: 10068: 10042: 10016: 10008: 9995: 9839:
is located in its southern part and stretches out over the three
9709: 9338: 9273: 9259: 9236: 9086: 8978: 8974: 8566: 8457: 8312: 8304: 8164:-oriented. It is dominated by regional and world headquarters of 7917: 7828: 7812: 7762: 7687: 7507: 7503: 7443: 7439: 7169: 6891: 6884: 6876: 6869: 6780: 6578: 6107: 5926: 5851: 5710: 5690: 5675: 5151: 5060:
of Europe. Brussels is located between the largest urban centres.
4386: 4370: 4132: 3941: 3910: 3662: 3656: 3355: 2523: 2490:
killed, and 330 people were injured. It was the deadliest act of
2334: 1899: 1845: 1806: 1795: 1421: 1293: 1214: 1179: 1096: 1072: 766: 418: 200: 24883: 24828: 19065:[Which language do hospitals in Brussels have to use?]. 18507: 17832: 17533:"Meir klopt voor het eerst Nieuwstraat als drukste winkelstraat" 17227:"Brussels student celebration St V joins cultural heritage list" 16271: 15832:(in Dutch). Brussels: De Boeck & Larcier. pp. 661–703. 15138:
La dualité démographique de la Belgique : mythe ou réalité?
14189:"2.738.486 inwoners van vreemde afkomst in België op 01/01/2012" 14106:
KVS Express (Supplement to Newspaper de Morgen) March–April 2007
13669: 13638: 13542: 11837: 11835: 11833: 11831: 11124:"Brussels plan could force euro clearing out of UK after Brexit" 11037:"Europe | Country profiles | Country profile: Belgium" 8834:) and railway stations served by public trains (operated by the 8311:
are headquartered in Brussels. Some national newspapers such as
7682:
with the more hearty Flemish fare. Notable specialities include
6172:, mostly of Moroccan, Turkish, Syrian and Guinean ancestry. The 1178:
to describe the EU and its institutions. The secretariat of the
655: 24988: 24978: 24973: 24963: 24933: 24928: 24763: 24708: 24663: 24648: 24633: 24583: 24563: 24553: 24523: 24490: 24183: 24175: 24156: 24148: 24142: 24102: 24094: 24007: 23926: 23913: 23905: 23872: 23850: 23837: 23829: 23756: 23748: 23702: 23694: 23540: 23532: 23513: 23505: 23499: 23310: 23300: 23169: 23159: 23139: 23000: 22935: 22915: 22865: 22845: 22785: 22644: 22531: 22501: 22481: 22381: 22347: 22114: 22064: 22054: 21952: 21892: 21862: 21852: 21707: 21460: 21359: 21343: 21327: 21296: 21256: 21208: 21168: 21161: 21145: 21129: 21113: 21089: 21025: 21001: 20993: 20985: 20936: 18913:"Bienvenue - Bibliothèque - Université Saint-Louis - Bruxelles" 17683:"Avenue Louise joins Belgium's most expensive shopping streets" 17653:"Why stylish Dansaert district stands out in downtown Brussels" 15298: 15296: 12888:"Brussels, Belgium Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase)" 10778:
Décret instituant Bruxelles capitale de la Communauté française
10328: 10203:
European Network of Information Centres for the Performing Arts
10125: 10099: 10021: 9850:, the only Belgian component to the multinational inscription ' 9844: 9697: 9650: 9568: 9532: 9421: 9413: 9402: 9090: 9074: 9058: 9039: 8973:(commonly called Willebroek Canal), which connects Brussels to 8884: 8729: 8704: 8395: 8177: 8119:, formerly known as Paris–Brussels, which is one of the oldest 8085: 7820: 7816: 7743: 7651: 7531: 7514:—takes place paradoxically on 9 August. After parading a young 7496: 7447: 7124: 6846: 6606: 6535: 6479:. Other uniform neoclassical ensembles can be found around the 6430: 6415: 6411: 6181: 6123: 5799: 5718: 5706: 5694: 5666:
Nowadays, Brussels is home to a large number of immigrants and
5660: 5155: 5073: 4950: 4742: 4617: 4593: 3949: 3890: 3425:. Other important institutions in the City of Brussels are the 2559: 2393:(underground tram) service was launched in 1969, and the first 2151:, with Brussels as its administrative centre. On 21 July 1831, 1837: 1788: 1721: 1716:, with vestiges and place-names related to the civilisation of 1642: 1276: 1218: 1132:
and home to numerous international organisations, politicians,
946: 900: 879: 20323:
Blood, Iron & Gold: How the Railways transformed the World
19541: 19164: 16417:"10 must-visit world-class Art Nouveau buildings in Brussels!" 13575:
Parker, John (January–February 2007). "A tale of two cities".
11797:
Nouvelles archives historiques, philosophiques, et littéraires
9151:. In the Brussels Region, there are also railways stations at 8953:
Since the 16th century, Brussels has had its own harbour, the
8295:, the two regional channels BX1 (formerly Télé Bruxelles) and 8235:. The Brussels Stock Exchange, abbreviated to BSE, now called 6857:
in northern Brussels, home to the Brussels Exhibition Centre (
5743:
Languages spoken at home in the Brussels-Capital Region (2013)
4531: Flemish & French Community / bilingual language area 3413:), is located adjacent to this building. It is also where the 2019:
In the 16th and 17th centuries, Brussels was a centre for the
25029: 24838: 24818: 24778: 24743: 24738: 24698: 24533: 24061: 23994: 23986: 23953: 23886: 23878: 23823: 23091: 23010: 22961: 22895: 22725: 22695: 22461: 22451: 22441: 22391: 22094: 22084: 21942: 21782: 21749: 21304: 21264: 21192: 21153: 20845: 20815: 20795: 19769:
Annales de la Société royale belge d'archéologie de Bruxelles
17810: 16947: 14315:
Vivre en Ville: Bruxelles et Montréal aux XIXe et XXe siècles
12440: 12438: 11828: 11093:"Spain to ask Brussels for extra year to meet deficit target" 10959:"Brussels bilingual? Brussels francophone? Both and neither!" 10310:
capital of the EU, though its position is spelled out in the
10094: 10086: 10081: 10034: 10003: 9779: 9755: 9723: 9666: 9654: 9649:) is formed by a string of boulevards that curves round from 9556: 9548: 9516: 9505: 9082: 8866: 8830:(STIB/MIVB)), as well as a set of railway lines (operated by 8335: 8296: 8263: 8169: 7985: 7975: 7755: 7751: 7515: 7177: 6095: 5977: 5147: 5131:) gives a total population of 1,831,496. Including the outer 5069: 4696:
also fixed its seat in the city. In 2014, the Union hosted a
4249: 4149: 4083: 3959: 3781: 3775: 3679: 3673: 3611: 3605: 2086:, located south of today's Brussels-Capital Region. With the 1841: 1784: 1439: 1210: 659: 575: 555: 19246: 19244: 19242: 18646:"KU Leuven organisational chart: KU Leuven, Campus Brussels" 17923:"Brussels Airport Marathon & Half Marathon – 29/09/2024" 17803:"Portail officiel du sport en fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles" 16808: 16131: 15293: 12518:"Association of European Cities of Culture of the Year 2000" 12346:"Major Town Houses of the Architect Victor Horta (Brussels)" 9432: 6612:
since 2000. Another example of Brussels' Art Nouveau is the
6414:
sculpture of a urinating youth, is a tourist attraction and
5943:, many simply consider themselves as belonging to Brussels. 30:"Bruxelles" redirects here. For the Canadian community, see 25073: 24888: 24803: 24723: 23967: 23959: 23940: 23932: 22745: 22551: 21922: 21677: 21647: 21232: 21224: 21184: 21105: 21033: 21009: 20398: 19032: 16746: 16078:"75% des francophones revendiquent une identité religieuse" 15019:(in French). Presses universitaires de Namur. p. 337. 13407:
Procedure contained in art. 138 of the Belgian Constitution
12946:(in French). Royal Meteorological Institute. Archived from 12920:(in French). Royal Meteorological Institute. Archived from 12224: 10073: 9592: 9045:
The Brussels-Capital Region has three main train stations:
8784:
and more than 40 general hospitals and specialist clinics.
8742:
List of hospitals in Belgium § Brussels-Capital Region
8331: 8288: 7807:, the second busiest shopping street in Belgium (after the 7628: 7542: 7493:
Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity
7320: 6888: 6620:, designated a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in June 2009. 6164:, former seat of the Islamic and Cultural Centre of Belgium 6145:
ruled religious studies could no longer be required in the
5939:(Dutch demonym for an inhabitant), and often both. For the 4731:
of the commission, symbolic of the quarter as a whole, the
4396:
in 1995, the Brussels Region does not belong to any of the
2625:
Climate data for Uccle (Brussels-Capital Region) 1991–2020
2471: 2020: 1272: 1201:
comprises over 2.5 million people, which makes it the
1187: 20260:(5). Brussels: Taylor & Francis (Routledge): 974–995. 20030: 18327: 15641:(in Dutch). Antwerpen: Standaard Uitgeverij. p. 576. 12435: 12317: 12005: 9420:
was introduced. The scheme was subsequently taken over by
9294:
have been serviced by tramways since 1968. It is the only
8984:
Moreover, the connection of the Willebroek Canal with the
8699:, houses the world's largest hall completely dedicated to 8452:, with 4,000 students, and located on two campuses in the 7064:
houses the world's largest collection of the works of the
4465:), which have equal status as a national legislative act. 3366:, the municipality in the region that is the city's core. 2345:
city, but German troops did not cause much damage. During
22925: 22178: 19792: 19239: 18821: 17591: 16895: 12582:"Brussels G7 summit, Brussels, 04-05/06/2014 – Consilium" 12425: 12423: 12182: 11816: 10394:"How Brussels became the capital of Europe 500 years ago" 8196: 7032:
has an extensive collection of various painters, such as
4909: 4668:. The EU has not declared a capital formally, though the 2274:, was connected to the capital by the construction of an 1120:
Brussels grew from a small rural settlement on the river
958: 16:
Federal region of Belgium, including the City of Brussels
19816:(in French). Brussels: Archives d'Architecture Moderne. 19063:"Welke taal moeten de Brusselse ziekenhuizen gebruiken?" 15944:"Position commune des partis démocratiques francophones" 12212: 12200: 12041: 11941:"Les Romains de Tour & Taxis — Patrimoine – Erfgoed" 8969:, it lies today to the north-west of the region, on the 8468:, in the context of a merger between both universities. 7769:
endives was accidentally discovered in the 1850s at the
6902:
devoted the building to science. It is now considered a
6380:
since 1998. The square is dominated by the 15th century
4381:
for matters such as culture and education, as well as a
18013:(Press release) (in Dutch). 15 May 2023. Archived from 16100: 15016:
Bruxelles: développement de l'ensemble urbain 1846-1961
14075: 13029:. Flemish Department of Foreign Affairs. Archived from 12323: 12272: 12236: 12116: 11892: 11890: 11858:
Frommer's Brussels and Bruges Day by Day. First Edition
11024:
Multilingualism in Brussels: "I'd Rather Speak English"
10653: 10651: 9630:
runs under much of these. Since June 2015, a number of
9599:, numbered R0 (R-zero) and commonly referred to as the 9288:
dates back to 1976, but underground lines known as the
8460:. From September 2018 on, the university uses the name 7940:
is reputed to be one of the largest markets in Europe.
7211: 4369:. Geographically and linguistically, it is a bilingual 19678:. European Forum for Urban Security. 21 January 2012. 18852: 16241: 15353: 15183:(in Dutch) (Taal en Sociale Integratie, IV ed.). 14811:(in Dutch) (Balansreeks ed.). Brussel: VUBPress ( 14767:(in French) (Taal en Sociale Integratie, I ed.). 14600:(in Dutch) (Taal en Sociale Integratie, IV ed.). 13591:"Brussels, an international city and European capital" 13057:
Brussels Capital-Region / Région de Bruxelles-Capitale
12420: 12260: 12104: 11256:
Average income in Belgium reached 19,105 euros in 2019
9492:). The ancient pattern of streets, radiating from the 8068:, is the most successful Belgian football club in the 7326: 7208:
is changing the landscape of this multicultural city.
1756:(Brussels' city centre). Following the decline of the 20123:
Architectural Conservation in Europe and the Americas
20031:
Schroeder-Gudehus, Brigitte; Rasmussen, Anne (1992).
18676:"Petite histoire du Conservatoire royal de Bruxelles" 18540:. Facultés Universitaires Saint Louis. Archived from 16996: 16715:"Kunstenfestivaldesarts festival returns to Brussels" 16188:"Lessons in religion no longer obligatory in Belgium" 16161:
Berkley Center for Religion, Peace, and World Affairs
16112: 15550:
Over Brusselse Vlamingen en het Nederlands in Brussel
15324:(in Dutch) (BTNG-RBHC, XXI, 1990, nº 3-4  ed.). 12296: 12248: 12188: 12092: 7964:
Sport in Brussels is under the responsibility of the
7528:
Processional giants and dragons in Belgium and France
7463:, a folkloric costumed procession, commemorating the 7381:, ending with a display of fireworks in the evening. 7128:, and includes other famous Belgian painters such as 7081:
Royal Museum of the Armed Forces and Military History
6817:(1938) in Ixelles. Some religious buildings from the 4949:, which was signed on 17 March 1948 between Belgium, 4915: 4489:
socio-economic tensions between the two communities.
3497:
List of municipalities of the Brussels-Capital Region
3448:
The City of Brussels is also the capital of both the
1972:
Philip died in 1506, and he was succeeded by his son
1708:
The history of Brussels is closely linked to that of
1633: 1630: 1592: 1589: 1492: 19734:
Blockmans, Willem Pieter; Prevenier, Walter (1999).
16448:"The Most Remarkable Art Nouveau Houses In Brussels" 15852: 15508:"Language use in Brussels and the position of Dutch" 13301:"The Belgian neighborhood indelibly linked to jihad" 11975: 11963: 11887: 10648: 10630:"Sub-national HDI – Area Database – Global Data Lab" 10526: 10524: 10315: 10150: 8800:
cannot choose the hospital they will be brought to.
7912:
neighbourhood, is particularly renowned. The nearby
7831:), as well as the City 2 and Anspach galleries. The 7106:, for instance, studied and lived there, as did the 6553:
Also particularly striking are the buildings in the
3339:
Source 2: Weather Atlas; 2019 July record high from
2098:. The former Dyle department became the province of 2078:. The French rule ended in 1815, with the defeat of 19884:(in French) (Rev. ed.). Brussels: Éd. Le Cri. 18943:"The Libraries of Université catholique de Louvain" 18448:"Presentation of the Université libre de Bruxelles" 18268:"Cvent's Top 25 Meeting Destinations in the Europe" 17315: 16568:"The Atomium: How Do You Clean a Massive Molecule?" 15501: 15499: 15497: 15495: 15225:
Le français en Belgique: Une communauté, une langue
14893:
Histoire de la Belgique: De l'Antiquité à nos jours
12284: 12029: 11666:"Gastronomy — Région bruxelloise – Brussels Gewest" 10956: 10373: 10371: 10369: 10367: 8682:
Royal Academies for Science and the Arts of Belgium
7526:
by UNESCO, as part of the bi-national inscription "
6898:), magnified 165 billion times. The architect 4882:The city hosts 120 international institutions, 181 2517:
A 2020 satellite image of the Greater Brussels area
2313:
in Brussels was the fifth world physics conference.
2285:style in the 1890s and early 1900s. The architects 1671:) are often heard, but are rather rare in Belgium. 1322:
Names of European cities in different languages (B)
1166:branches (though the judicial branch is located in 25156:Populated places established in the 1st millennium 25131:Regions of Europe with multiple official languages 20344:Le Patrimoine monumental de la Belgique: Bruxelles 20320: 19947:La Belgique: des Tribus Gauloises à l'Etat Fédéral 19733: 19719:. Vol. I. Cambridge at the University Press. 18297: 18067:"Race info - Men Elite | Brussels Cycling Classic" 14512: 14087: 13279:"Brussels attacks: Molenbeek's gangster jihadists" 12705: 12023: 11874:Dictionnaire historique des faubourgs de Bruxelles 10532:Population d'origine étrangère en Belgique en 2020 9672: 8505: 7971:Administration de l'Éducation Physique et du Sport 7696:, served with fries). The city is a stronghold of 6495:. Some additional landmarks in the centre are the 4862:confederations have their headquarters there: the 4627: 1913:In the 14th century, the marriage between heiress 23045: 22969: 15859:Het statuut van Brussel / Bruxelles et son statut 15830:Het statuut van Brussel / Bruxelles et son statut 15308: 15177:Taal- en onderwijspolitiek te Brussel (1878-1914) 13670:"Majority of Brussels lobby firms avoid registry" 13424: 13422: 13416:Procedure in art. 137 of the Belgian Constitution 12167:Tapestry in the Renaissance: Art and Magnificence 11318:Population de droit par commune au 1 janvier 2008 10521: 8577:Brussels has a number of public or private-owned 6821:were also constructed in that style, such as the 4495: 3928:with 18,541 inhabitants. The smallest in area is 2215:, and from 1867 to 1871, under the tenure of the 2188:built outside England linked the municipality of 1945:(who was born in Brussels) to Holy Roman Emperor 1528:. Inhabitants of Brussels are known in French as 1424:, made the first recorded reference to the place 1331:The most common theory of the origin of the name 25151:NUTS 1 statistical regions of the European Union 25107: 24473: 20898: 19949:(in French) (5th ed.). Brussels: De Boeck. 18208:"Youth unemployment in Brussels falls under 30%" 16071: 16069: 15492: 14229:BRIO language barometer 3: diversity as standard 14093: 10928:"Europe | Analysis: Where now for Belgium?" 10698: 10696: 10364: 8902:, located in the nearby Flemish municipality of 5960:Religions in the Brussels-Capital Region (2016) 4868:International Confederation of Free Trade Unions 3962:, to keep politics close enough to the citizen. 23386: Also the seat of the European Union, see 20168: 20044:and the Belgian Revolution of 1830 Revisited". 19846:Bruxelles, chronique d'une capitale en chantier 19740:. Philadelphia: University Pennsylvania Press. 15302: 13616:"Brussels: home to international organisations" 13091:. OECD. 1997. pp. 107, 110. Archived from 12936: 12790: 11841: 11259:. Belgian Federal Government. 26 October 2021. 9975:List of twin towns and sister cities in Belgium 6587:Major Town Houses of the Architect Victor Horta 6557:style, most famously by the Belgian architects 6036:. On the north-western side of the region, the 3362:establishes that the capital of Belgium is the 2223:, its entire course through the urban area was 1425: 1401: 1395: 1389: 1373: 1367: 1351: 1345: 1339: 1174:). Because of this, its name is sometimes used 19297: 19295: 17863:"Stade Roi Baudouin – Koning Boudewijnstadion" 14938:(in French). De Boeck Supérieur. p. 112. 14935:Nationalismes régionaux: Un défi pour l'Europe 14446:(in Dutch) (Brussels Studies, nº13 ed.). 14393: 14391: 14389: 13667: 13639:"Daylight shooting in EU capital raises alarm" 13636: 13610: 13608: 13534: 13419: 13259:"My Journey To Brussels' Terrorist Safe Haven" 10731: 10729: 9637:On the eastern side of the region, the R21 or 8548:. The combined student population of the four 7803:areas in Brussels include the pedestrian-only 7668:(literally "tea salons"). Also widespread are 6008:Historically, Brussels has been predominantly 4599: 2448:, and in 2017, 2018 and 2021 respectively the 1308:, Brussels is also hailed as a capital of the 24459: 24213: 23428: 21744:, Flemish Community and French Community 20922: 20856:Woluwe-Saint-Lambert / Sint-Lambrechts-Woluwe 20759:Municipalities of the Brussels-Capital Region 20414: 20040:Slatin, Sonia (1979). "Opera and Revolution: 19970:History of Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy 19274: 18154:(Press release). Eurostat. 28 February 2018. 16270:(in Dutch). 11 September 2008. Archived from 16185: 16075: 16066: 16041: 15784: 15314: 15173: 15012: 14896:(in French). Éditions Complexe. p. 299. 14854:Nationalisme contre bilinguisme: le cas belge 13931: 13884: 12402:"STIB – Historique de la STIB de 1970 à 1979" 11725:"The walls of the comic strip walk in detail" 11059: 10900: 10693: 10622: 9968: 8330:are based in or around Brussels. The Belgian 7642:(including three 2-starred and ten 1-starred 6139:vrijzinnige levensbeschouwelijke organisaties 6126:(19% practising, 4% non-practising), 3% were 4829: 4676:(the executive branch of government) and the 4470:Parliament of the French Community of Belgium 4441:The Brussels-Capital Region is governed by a 1809:appointed the same Charles to become Duke of 1282:. Principal attractions include its historic 774: 616:Woluwe-Saint-Lambert / Sint-Lambrechts-Woluwe 20201: 20024:The Carolingians; A Family Who Forged Europe 18328:"Nieuws uit Brussel en de beste cultuurtips" 17430: 16048:Algemeen Nederduitsch en Friesch Dialecticon 15667: 15217: 15215: 15213: 15211: 15209: 14850: 14349: 14347: 14216: 14214: 13989: 13987: 13985: 13983: 13981: 13979: 13977: 13975: 13973: 12760: 12730: 11822: 10434: 9572: 9481: 9469: 9457: 9445: 8958: 8632:. Other academic libraries include those of 7969: 7929: 7867: 7851: 7836: 7663: 7550: 7396:, around the end of June or early July, the 7366: 6879:is a symbolic 103 m-tall (338 ft) 6569:. Some of Brussels' municipalities, such as 6484: 6346: 6336: 5920: 5907:(the variant of Dutch spoken in the ancient 4989: 4965:, was a prelude to the establishment of the 4479: 3944:or to structures of other capitals like the 3914: 3464:have their seats in Brussels, and so do the 3421:, Belgium's main court, has its seat in the 2583: 2567: 2231:and the construction of modern buildings of 1712:. Traces of human settlement go back to the 1666: 1529: 1463: 1256:are the largest and busiest in the country. 786: 103: 52: 24227: 21834:, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina 21777:, Brussels-Capital Region and Flanders 20937:Capitals of European states and territories 20836:Saint-Josse-ten-Noode / Sint-Joost-ten-Node 20781:Berchem-Sainte-Agathe / Sint-Agatha-Berchem 20120: 19812:Culot, Maurice; Pirlot, Anne-Marie (2005). 19811: 19292: 18977:Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences 18508:"About the University: Culture and History" 18478:"About the University: Culture and History" 17996:. Rsssf.com. Retrieved on 19 February 2014. 17196:"La Saint Verhaegen — Patrimoine - Erfgoed" 16685:"Street Art in Brussels: trail and artists" 16258: 16256: 15846: 15823: 15673: 15008: 15006: 14970: 14584: 14386: 14307: 14305: 14303: 13835:Isby, David C.; Kamps, Charles Jr. (1985). 13729:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 13605: 13353:"World points to "jihad Capital" Molenbeek" 12697: 12444: 12329: 11860:(Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons, 2008), 71. 11577:"Musée Fin-de-Siècle Museum - brusselscard" 11286:"Structuur van de bevolking | Statbel" 11029: 10980: 10978: 10976: 10726: 10570: 10511:"Structuur van de bevolking | Statbel" 9610:, is surrounded by an inner ring road, the 9578: 9487: 9475: 9463: 9451: 8964: 8846:), and boat transport is available via the 8693:Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences 8686:Belgian Academy Council of Applied Sciences 8027:. Other important athletics events are the 7979: 7935: 7873: 7857: 7842: 7761:Brussels is known as the birthplace of the 7704:manufacturers with renowned companies like 7589:by Frantz Fonson and Fernand Wicheler, and 7558: 7372: 6490: 6352: 5934: 5899:The original dialect of Brussels (known as 5266:Largest groups of foreign residents (2022) 4995: 4887: 2589: 2573: 1969:succeeded as Duke of Burgundy and Brabant. 1965:. After the death of Mary in 1482, her son 1624:, the spelling remained. The pronunciation 1549: 1509: 804: 798: 596:Saint-Josse-ten-Noode / Sint-Joost-ten-Node 541:Berchem-Sainte-Agathe / Sint-Agatha-Berchem 118: 67: 24466: 24452: 24220: 24206: 23435: 23421: 20929: 20915: 20826:Molenbeek-Saint-Jean / Sint-Jans-Molenbeek 20421: 20407: 20202:Tribot, Pierre-Jean; Defawe, Paul (2006). 19972:. Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott & Co. 19944: 19865:. S. Strange (trans.). Brussels: Badeaux. 19830: 18007:"WE ARE BACK IN THE FIRST DIVISION !" 16508:"Top 10 of Art Deco buildings in Brussels" 16000: 15706: 15264:Analyse du statut de Bruxelles (1989-1999) 15167: 14927: 14925: 14797: 14795: 14793: 14662: 14590: 14474: 14472: 14470: 14468: 14224:BRIO-taalbarometer 3: diversiteit als norm 13570: 13568: 13457: 13455: 12266: 12230: 11347: 11345: 11308: 10832: 10830: 9750:5342 Uccle/Watermael-Boitsfort/Auderghem: 8115:. The city is the arrival location of the 8035:, an annual run with 30,000 participants. 7491:. Since 2019, it has been recognised as a 7005: 4309: 2502: 2133:began in Brussels, after a performance of 1933:, their son. In 1477, the Burgundian duke 586:Molenbeek-Saint-Jean / Sint-Jans-Molenbeek 25141:French-speaking countries and territories 23388:Institutional seats of the European Union 23295:, Corsica Collectivité (France) 20861:Woluwe-Saint-Pierre / Sint-Pieters-Woluwe 20851:Watermael-Boitsfort / Watermaal-Bosvoorde 20582: 20139: 20065:State, Paul F. (2004). "Brusselization". 19898: 19710: 19482:"Brussels and Antwerp have worst traffic" 19097:"Brussels and Antwerp have worst traffic" 18973:"Permanent Exhibition " Dinosaur Gallery" 17977:. Rsssf.com. Retrieved on 12 August 2013. 17316:van Morckhoven, Paul; André, Luc (1970). 16538:"Atomium – the iron landmark of Brussels" 16247: 15904: 15745: 15712: 15540: 15519: 15445: 15443: 15206: 15130: 15128: 15126: 15045: 14844: 14750: 14748: 14746: 14744: 14668: 14344: 14274:. Multilingual Matters Ltd. p. 158. 14263: 14261: 14259: 14257: 14211: 13970: 13834: 13499: 13140: 13115: 13113: 12546: 12218: 12047: 10771: 10769: 10388: 10386: 10263:[ˈbrʏsəlsˌɦoːftˈsteːdələkxəˈʋɛst] 10208:List of urban areas in the European Union 9843:. As of 2017, it has been inscribed as a 9813: 9393: 9254: 8643: 8522:, with 1,450 pupils, between the ages of 6968:, at 148 m (486 ft). Along the 5858:French and Dutch street signs in Brussels 4604:A bi-communitarian public authority, the 4582:Parliament of the Brussels-Capital Region 4422:Parliament of the Brussels-Capital Region 4418:Government of the Brussels-Capital Region 2331:Brussels International Exposition of 1935 2327:Brussels International Exposition of 1910 2276:11 km-long (6.8 mi) grand alley 1248:system in Belgium. In addition, both its 696:Parliament of the Brussels-Capital Region 639:Government of the Brussels-Capital Region 621:Woluwe-Saint-Pierre / Sint-Pieters-Woluwe 611:Watermael-Boitsfort / Watermaal-Bosvoorde 20292: 20085: 19986: 19921: 19905:(in French). Paris: A. Guyot et Scribe. 19704:Timeline of Brussels § Bibliography 19340:Brussels Intercommunal Transport Company 19304:"Night bus services restart in Brussels" 17503:"Rue Neuve most popular shopping street" 16862:"The Iris Festival | Iris Festival" 16253: 16149: 16106: 16035: 15978:"Bruxelles-capitale: une forte identité" 15883:"La Flandre ne prendra pas Bruxelles..." 15751: 15546: 15505: 15221: 15003: 14707: 14701: 14623: 14516:Bilingualism: Basic Principles (2nd Ed.) 14506: 14436: 14397: 14353: 14300: 14267: 14220: 13890: 13839:. Jane's Information Group. p. 13. 13583: 13477:"The two-seat parliament farce must end" 13474: 13080: 13078: 12910: 12302: 12206: 12122: 12098: 11852: 11850: 10984: 10973: 9687: 9606:The city centre, sometimes known as the 9431: 9397: 9272: 9258: 9229:Brussels Intercommunal Transport Company 9025: 8937: 8876: 8828:Brussels Intercommunal Transport Company 8745: 8653: 8565: 8485:Brussels School of International Studies 8394: 8291:, the Dutch-language public broadcaster 8182: 8147: 8042: 8005:1972 UEFA European Football Championship 7953: 7784: 7602: 7438: 7330: 7215: 7136:; some treasured Belgian characters are 7009: 6917:of famous buildings from across Europe. 6863: 6771: 6420: 6317: 6155: 6070: 5878: 5850: 5738: 5052: 5004:, on the north-eastern perimeter of the 4925: 4702: 4672:formally gives Brussels the seat of the 4637: 4614:Gemeenschappelijke Gemeenschapscommissie 4509: 4425: 4313: 3474: 3349: 2530:), and 50 km (31 mi) north of 2512: 2367: 2304: 2198: 2109: 2002: 1925:, produced a new Duke of Brabant of the 1898: 1690: 20341: 20088:"Bruxelles. La basilique de Koekelberg" 20009: 19766: 19713:"The Burgundian Netherlands, 1477-1521" 19711:Armstrong, Charles Arthur John (1957). 18594:"L'histoire de l'UCLouvain à Bruxelles" 17948:20 km de Bruxelles – 20 km door Brussel 17436: 17224: 16163:. Georgetown University. Archived from 15817: 15628: 15589: 15187:(VUB). pp. 261–387. Archived from 15084: 15051: 14922: 14883: 14790: 14629: 14604:(VUB). pp. 389–404. Archived from 14482:Zweisprachigkeit in den Benelux-ländern 14465: 14311: 13937: 13565: 13540: 13452: 13119: 12703: 12254: 12110: 12059: 12011: 11342: 11247: 10827: 10423: 10421: 10419: 8084:, and plays in the Belgian Pro League. 7575:and way of life can be obtained at the 7400:(BSF), a music festival in August, the 6362:Cathedral of St. Michael and St. Gudula 6056:holds the tombs of many members of the 6026:Cathedral of St. Michael and St. Gudula 5885:municipalities with language facilities 5874:municipalities with language facilities 5064:Brussels is located in one of the most 2321:on Physics and on Chemistry, and three 1982:Cathedral of St. Michael and St. Gudula 1941:. Through the marriage of his daughter 1877:Cathedral of St. Michael and St. Gudula 1604:pronunciation as well as in Dutch, the 25108: 20315: 20280:from the original on 18 September 2021 20228: 20156:from the original on 26 September 2021 20094:(in French). Tielt: Lanno Publishers. 20039: 19932:from the original on 18 September 2021 19879: 19301: 18883:"Departments - University Library VUB" 18832:from the original on 24 September 2016 18802:from the original on 18 September 2017 18682:from the original on 23 September 2017 18242:Expatistan, cost of living comparisons 17650: 17560: 17558: 17395: 17338: 16600:. Bruxelles.irisnet.be. Archived from 16337:from the original on 10 September 2016 16216: 15595: 15440: 15391: 15347: 15254: 15134: 15123: 15090: 14931: 14889: 14741: 14545: 14478: 14430: 14254: 14055: 13574: 13440:from the original on 30 September 2007 13256: 13110: 13086:"Managing across levels of government" 12318:Schroeder-Gudehus & Rasmussen 1992 12278: 12242: 12194: 11121: 11022:O'Donnell, Paul; Toebosch, AnneMarie. 10925: 10766: 10636:from the original on 23 September 2018 10618:from the original on 15 February 2023. 10427: 10383: 9595:leads away to the SE. Brussels has an 8479:and UCLouvain's Dutch-speaking sister 8376:also maintains an office in Brussels. 7196:textile department store, designed by 6815:Place Eugène Flagey/Eugène Flageyplein 6168:Brussels has a large concentration of 3969:gained international attention as the 2090:, the Southern Netherlands joined the 721:162.42 km (62.71 sq mi) 24447: 24201: 23416: 23396: Continental placement may vary 20910: 20897: 20756: 20402: 20206:(in French). Brussels: CFC Éditions. 20064: 20021: 19860: 19843: 19797:(in French). Brussels: AAM éditions. 19779: 19492:from the original on 12 December 2013 19262:from the original on 27 February 2017 19107:from the original on 12 December 2013 19089: 18953:from the original on 11 December 2021 18923:from the original on 22 November 2021 18893:from the original on 11 December 2021 18863:from the original on 11 December 2021 18368:from the original on 11 December 2021 18158:from the original on 2 September 2019 17723:from the original on 25 February 2017 17693:from the original on 1 September 2018 17602:from the original on 1 September 2018 17572:from the original on 1 September 2018 17377:from the original on 16 February 2021 17176:from the original on 21 November 2019 17002: 16695:from the original on 11 December 2021 16445: 16118: 15924:from the original on 28 November 2005 15892:from the original on 15 February 2021 15802:from the original on 17 November 2015 15634: 15449: 15397: 15260: 14971:Kok Escalle, Marie-Christine (2001). 14801: 14754: 14551: 14156: 14099:"Belgium's new linguistic challenges" 14081: 13816:from the original on 8 September 2014 13649:from the original on 13 December 2013 13506:Stark, Christine (2 September 2002). 13505: 13174:"Fusie van de 19 Brusselse gemeenten" 13075: 13045: 13007:from the original on 3 September 2019 12838:from the original on 3 September 2017 12669: 12667: 12576: 12574: 12468:from the original on 24 November 2018 12429: 12394: 12368: 12340: 12338: 12290: 11981: 11969: 11847: 11719: 11717: 11604: 11602: 11587:from the original on 19 December 2021 11557:from the original on 19 December 2021 11526:from the original on 19 December 2021 11403: 11401: 11296:from the original on 14 February 2021 11280: 11278: 11219: 11217: 11202:from the original on 18 December 2021 11172:from the original on 14 December 2021 11142:from the original on 31 December 2021 11018: 11016: 10588:from the original on 15 February 2023 10558:from the original on 27 February 2023 10377: 10284: 10261: 10234: 9820:List of parks and gardens in Brussels 8722:Belgian Federal Science Policy Office 8674:National Fund for Scientific Research 8390: 8299:(formerly TV Brussel), the encrypted 7654:and the usual range of international 7615:Brussels is well known for its local 7510:"—in fact, a corruption of the Dutch 7246:among the most notable institutions. 6906:of Brussels. Next to the Atomium, is 6843:largest churches by area in the world 6077:National Basilica of the Sacred Heart 6050:largest churches by area in the world 6038:National Basilica of the Sacred Heart 1660: 1646: 1555: 1535: 1515: 1469: 1042: 1021: 1005: 23234:, Castilla–La Mancha (de facto) 20950:states whose sovereignty is disputed 20357:from the original on 13 October 2022 20189:from the original on 2 February 2023 20125:. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons. 19963: 19945:Galloy, Denise; Hayt, Franz (2006). 19372:from the original on 4 December 2020 19288:(by Ian Yearsley). 21 December 1972. 19137:from the original on 19 October 2017 18983:from the original on 19 October 2017 18656:from the original on 11 January 2015 18574:from the original on 23 October 2021 18518:from the original on 22 October 2017 18298:"BX1, La chaîne d'info de Bruxelles" 18278:from the original on 12 October 2017 17873:from the original on 19 October 2017 17663:from the original on 19 October 2017 17543:from the original on 19 October 2017 17513:from the original on 19 October 2017 17457:from the original on 11 January 2023 16623:Fun, Everything is (4 August 2019). 16578:from the original on 4 February 2017 16548:from the original on 4 February 2017 16518:from the original on 19 October 2017 16458:from the original on 19 October 2017 16427:from the original on 19 October 2017 16397:from the original on 28 January 2017 16307:from the original on 19 October 2017 16266:[Message from the Gewisse]. 16088:from the original on 31 January 2016 15988:from the original on 11 October 2008 15733:from the original on 28 January 2020 15694:from the original on 28 January 2020 15072:from the original on 28 January 2020 14991:from the original on 28 January 2020 14964: 14952:from the original on 28 January 2020 14910:from the original on 28 January 2020 14871:from the original on 28 January 2020 14689:from the original on 28 January 2020 14572:from the original on 28 January 2020 14533:from the original on 28 January 2020 14374:from the original on 28 January 2020 14332:from the original on 28 January 2020 14199:from the original on 22 October 2019 13698: 13553:from the original on 6 December 2012 13543:"EU quarter in Brussels set to grow" 13541:Vucheva, Elitsa (5 September 2007). 13053:"Brussels-Capital region / Communes" 12592:from the original on 7 February 2017 12035: 11466:from the original on 10 October 2013 10957:Philippe Van Parijs (1 March 2016). 10704:"Brussels-Capital Region / Creation" 10416: 10198:Brussels Regional Investment Company 8019:athletics event, Belgium's foremost 7586:Le Mariage de Mademoiselle Beulemans 7212:Performing arts venues and festivals 7132:. Brussels is also a capital of the 6987:by Victor Horta, a process known as 6542:and the Royal Domain with its large 6012:, especially since the expulsion of 4353:Partition of Belgium § Brussels 2333:and the 1958 Brussels World's Fair ( 2050:in 1708, Brussels again sustained a 1802:) to Saint Gaugericus' chapel. When 1296:, and cultural institutions such as 1150:, as it hosts a number of principal 645: • Governing parties 23345:, Nakhchivan (Azerbaijan) 23335:, Åland Islands (Finland) 23005:, Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol 21597:, Faroe Islands (Denmark) 19715:. In Potter, George Richard (ed.). 19514:. Autosnelwegen.net. Archived from 19127:"Brussels.info – Brussels Airports" 19043:from the original on 9 October 2007 18702:"Koninklijk Conservatorium Brussel" 18308:from the original on 12 August 2019 17968:Anderlecht clinch 34th league title 17843:from the original on 3 January 2018 17555: 17437:Jackson, Michael (September 1988). 17396:Thomas, Amy M. (22 December 2011). 17318:The contemporary theatre in Belgium 17297:from the original on 21 August 2019 16958:from the original on 13 August 2019 16622: 16387:"Le Palais de Justice de Bruxelles" 16229:from the original on 9 January 2024 16217:Bauwin, Adeline (1 February 2019). 13180:from the original on 20 August 2015 13128:from the original on 17 August 2011 13027:"Brussels, the capital of Flanders" 12528:from the original on 7 January 2017 12060:Jenkins, Everett Jr. (7 May 2015). 11921:from the original on 23 August 2017 11804:from the original on 19 August 2021 11765: 11263:from the original on 3 October 2022 10882:from the original on 5 October 2018 10316:the section dedicated to this issue 9704:5339 Brussels Capital Ixelles: the 9332:National Railway Company of Belgium 9222: 9022:List of railway stations in Belgium 8836:National Railway Company of Belgium 8768:industry which includes pioneering 8732:, is one of the largest in Europe. 7754:that ferment it have their origin. 7327:Other cultural events and festivals 6191:Regions of Belgium (1 January 2016) 4346: 2486:—resulting in 32 victims and three 2054:, which it repelled. Following the 1620:, whereas in the more conservative 1076: 13: 23398:depending on geographic convention 23254:, Castile and León (de facto) 20515:L'Innovation department store fire 20108:from the original on 31 March 2024 19997:from the original on 31 March 2024 19909:from the original on 31 March 2024 19754:from the original on 31 March 2024 19682:from the original on 8 August 2021 19604:from the original on 25 March 2017 19462:from the original on 22 March 2024 19432:from the original on 22 March 2024 19402:from the original on 22 March 2024 19033:"Belgian Association of Hospitals" 18850: 18624:"UCLouvain Bruxelles Saint-Gilles" 18248:from the original on 27 March 2017 18188:from the original on 27 March 2017 18102:from the original on 27 March 2017 17903:from the original on 8 August 2013 17347:from the original on 27 April 2019 17086:from the original on 22 March 2024 17056:from the original on 22 March 2024 16819:from the original on 25 March 2019 16759:from the original on 16 March 2024 16727:from the original on 16 March 2024 16665:from the original on 9 August 2019 16020:from the original on 2 August 2020 15772:from the original on 14 April 2021 15655:from the original on 14 April 2021 15638:De Geschiedenis van België na 1945 15616:from the original on 14 April 2021 15281:from the original on 14 April 2021 15228:(in French). De Boeck Université. 15155:from the original on 14 April 2021 15111:from the original on 14 April 2021 15033:from the original on 14 April 2021 15013:Bogaert-Damin, Anne Marie (1978). 14650:from the original on 14 April 2021 14453:from the original on 15 March 2016 14418:from the original on 14 April 2021 14288:from the original on 15 April 2021 14005:from the original on 30 April 2009 13958:from the original on 14 April 2021 13872:from the original on 5 August 2017 13680:from the original on 16 April 2010 13120:Picavet, Georges (29 April 2003). 12868:from the original on 14 April 2021 12808:from the original on 10 March 2023 12778:from the original on 12 March 2023 12685:from the original on 29 April 2021 12664: 12571: 12335: 12080:from the original on 14 April 2021 11951:from the original on 10 April 2017 11731:from the original on 3 August 2018 11714: 11702:from the original on 3 August 2018 11676:from the original on 3 August 2018 11599: 11496:from the original on 4 August 2018 11456:"The World According to GaWC 2016" 11398: 11275: 11214: 11013: 10994:. Brussels Studies. Archived from 10236:[ʁeʒjɔ̃dəbʁy(k)sɛlkapital] 9793: 9440:is one of the city's main streets. 9211:, Vivier d'Oie-Diesdelle (Uccle), 8650:Science and technology in Brussels 8023:competition, which is part of the 7916:area is home to many of Brussels' 6976:. The postmodern buildings of the 6616:(1911), by the Viennese architect 5115:, as well as the northern part of 4916:North Atlantic Treaty Organization 4864:European Trade Union Confederation 4840:North Atlantic Treaty Organization 4709:Place du Luxembourg/Luxemburgplein 4664:(EU), hosting the major political 4570:Commission communautaire française 3470:Government of the French Community 3466:Parliament of the French Community 14: 25167: 21814:(de facto), Republika Srpska 20371: 20303:from the original on 25 June 2022 20169:Treffers-Daller, Jeanine (1994). 20068:Historical dictionary of Brussels 20046:Journal of Musicological Research 19899:Duvergier, Jean-Baptiste (1835). 19368:. brusselslife.be. 8 April 2010. 19346:from the original on 2 March 2022 19316:from the original on 15 June 2022 19227:from the original on 6 March 2016 19217:"Brussels Metro and Tram Network" 19077:from the original on 4 March 2021 18488:from the original on 16 June 2015 18428:from the original on 15 June 2022 17341:"Food Timeline: Brussels sprouts" 17267:from the original on 6 March 2023 17237:from the original on 6 March 2023 17225:McNally, Paul (13 October 2019). 17206:from the original on 6 March 2023 16635:from the original on 27 July 2019 16488:from the original on 21 July 2016 16076:Elodie Blogie (28 January 2016). 16054:from the original on 1 March 2022 15958:from the original on 23 July 2011 15912:"Une question: partir ou rester?" 15528:from the original on 17 July 2018 14729:from the original on 15 June 2022 14513:Baetens Beardsmore, Hugo (1986). 13475:Wheatley, Paul (2 October 2006). 13461:European Commission publication: 13430:"Seat of the European Commission" 13389:from the original on 4 March 2016 13257:Levitt, Matthew (27 March 2016). 13154:from the original on 25 July 2011 12898:from the original on 27 July 2020 12768:"Victims of the Brussels attacks" 12704:Dearden, Lizzie (22 March 2016). 12559:from the original on 15 July 2021 12498:from the original on 1 March 2021 11381:geoperationaliseerde agglomeratie 11122:Rankin, Jennifer (13 June 2017). 10938:from the original on 19 July 2008 10901:Schaepdrijver, Sophie de (1990). 10815:from the original on 1 April 2018 10491:from the original on 9 March 2021 10404:from the original on 14 July 2019 9957: 9093:; and to Cologne (1hr 50min) and 8720:(part of the institutions of the 7906:Place du Jeu de Balle/Vossenplein 7794:Place du Jeu de Balle/Vossenplein 7568:Another good introduction to the 7323:, and a venue for jazz concerts. 6481:Place des Martyrs/Martelaarsplein 6457:Church of St. James on Coudenberg 6130:and 4% were of another religion. 5137:Brussels Regional Express Network 5105:arrondissement of Halle-Vilvoorde 3490: 2542:is 57 m (187 ft) above 2401:capital of what would become the 2092:United Kingdom of the Netherlands 1128:, it has been a major centre for 24264: 24182: 24155: 24128: 24101: 24074: 24047: 24020: 23993: 23966: 23939: 23912: 23885: 23836: 23809: 23782: 23755: 23728: 23701: 23674: 23647: 23620: 23593: 23566: 23539: 23512: 23485: 23444: 23325:, Mount Athos (Greece) 23264:, Basque Country (de facto) 21754:, German-speaking Community 20877: 20540: 20233:. Santa Barbara (CA): ABC-CLIO. 20229:Tucker, Spencer C., ed. (2009). 20092:La Belgique en cent coups d'oeil 19717:The New Cambridge Modern History 19664: 19638: 19616: 19586: 19556: 19530: 19504: 19474: 19444: 19414: 19384: 19358: 19328: 19209: 19179: 19149: 19119: 19055: 19025: 18995: 18965: 18935: 18905: 18875: 18844: 18814: 18784: 18754: 18736:International School of Brussels 18724: 18694: 18668: 18638: 18616: 18598:Université catholique de Louvain 18586: 18556: 18530: 18500: 18470: 18440: 18410: 18388:"What makes the RMA so special?" 18380: 18350: 18320: 18290: 18260: 18230: 18214:. 6 January 2014. Archived from 18200: 18170: 18144: 18114: 18084: 18059: 18047:from the original on 18 May 2023 18029: 17999: 17980: 17961: 17936: 17915: 17885: 17855: 17825: 17795: 17783:from the original on 7 July 2017 17765: 17735: 17705: 17675: 17651:Foster, Nick (24 January 2014). 17644: 17614: 17584: 17525: 17495: 17469: 17389: 17359: 17332: 17309: 17279: 17249: 17218: 17188: 17158: 17146:from the original on 14 May 2017 17128: 17116:from the original on 15 May 2017 17098: 17068: 17038: 17008: 16970: 16940: 16918:"PROFITEZ DES BSF EXTRAS !" 16910: 16880: 16864:. 12 August 2018. Archived from 16854: 16831: 16801: 16771: 16739: 16707: 16677: 16647: 16616: 16590: 16560: 16530: 16500: 16484:. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. 16470: 16439: 16409: 16393:. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. 16379: 16367:from the original on 13 May 2017 16349: 16333:. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. 16319: 16289: 16210: 16198:from the original on 2 June 2017 16179: 16124: 16008:"Van autochtoon naar allochtoon" 15970: 15936: 15875: 15792:"La Constitution belge (Art. 4)" 15674:Klinkenberg, Jean-Marie (1999). 15315:de Metsenaere, Machteld (1990). 15242:from the original on 11 May 2011 14832:from the original on 26 May 2020 14771:. pp. 33–80. Archived from 14360:(in French). ACCO. p. 272. 14181: 14072:, no. 680, August 2003, p. 36–37 14061: 14017: 13909: 13891:McInally, John (December 2010). 13859: 13853: 13828: 13803: 13797: 13767: 13755:from the original on 18 May 2022 13737: 13711:from the original on 23 May 2022 13692: 13668:Leigh Phillips (11 March 2010). 13661: 13630: 13468: 13410: 13401: 13371: 13345: 13319: 13293: 13271: 13250: 13226:"Bruxelles vaut bien une messe?" 13218: 13192: 13166: 13150:. Georges Picavet. 4 June 2005. 13019: 12992: 12980:from the original on 2 July 2019 12962: 12850: 12820: 12748:from the original on 2 June 2018 12652:from the original on 11 May 2019 12356:from the original on 13 May 2013 12352:. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. 11898:Dictionnaire de la prononciation 11544: 11421:from the original on 17 May 2017 11073:from the original on 8 July 2012 11047:from the original on 1 July 2010 10926:Hughes, Dominic (15 July 2008). 10905:. Amsterdam: Thesis Publishers. 10321: 10167: 10153: 10132: 10119: 10106: 10093: 10080: 10067: 10054: 10041: 10028: 10015: 10002: 9989: 9943: 9929: 9915: 9909:Bois de la Cambre/Ter Kamerenbos 9901: 9895:Parc du Cinquantenaire/Jubelpark 9887: 9873: 9859: 9626:following their demolition. The 9418:public bicycle-sharing programme 8908:Brussels South Charleroi Airport 8844:Brussels South Charleroi Airport 8634:Saint-Louis University, Brussels 8620:location, there are branches in 8520:International School of Brussels 8446:Saint-Louis University, Brussels 7384:Some summer festivities include 7114:. The city was also home of the 7077:Royal Museums of Art and History 6753: 6738: 6719: 6700: 6680: 6661: 6649: 6630: 6528:Parc du Cinquantenaire/Jubelpark 6511:(1883). The latter, designed by 6410:, a fountain containing a small 6178:Parc du Cinquantenaire/Jubelpark 6034:Archdiocese of Mechelen–Brussels 5929:for an inhabitant of Brussels), 5837:centre of international politics 5798:, amplified by immigration from 5703:Democratic Republic of the Congo 5587: 5571: 5555: 5539: 5523: 5507: 5498:Democratic Republic of the Congo 5491: 5475: 5459: 5443: 5416: 5400: 5384: 5368: 5352: 5336: 5320: 5304: 5288: 5272: 5260: 4805: 4783: 4761: 4610:Commission communautaire commune 4292: 4275: 4258: 4241: 4224: 4207: 4190: 4173: 4157: 4141: 4124: 4108: 4091: 4075: 4059: 4043: 4026: 4009: 3993: 3977:who carried out attacks in both 3907:Bois de la Cambre/Ter Kamerenbos 3850: 3825: 3808: 3791: 3774: 3757: 3740: 3723: 3706: 3689: 3672: 3655: 3638: 3621: 3604: 3587: 3570: 3553: 3536: 3519: 2429:, and has bilingual status. The 2376:on 4 September 1944, ending the 2260:International Exposition of 1897 2102:, with Brussels as its capital. 1883:church. To let the city expand, 1798:(located in today's province of 1686: 1626: 1585: 1488: 1453: 1209:extending towards the cities of 411: 344: 343: 336: 311: 310: 303: 273: 261: 247:Parc du Cinquantenaire/Jubelpark 239: 223: 209: 193: 179: 163: 143: 23392:Brussels and the European Union 22386:, Moscow Oblast (de facto) 20689:Brussels and the European Union 20381:(in French, Dutch, and English) 20035:(in French). Paris: Flammarion. 19697: 19302:Walker, Lauren (28 June 2021). 18338:from the original on 2 May 2019 18122:"Brussels Economy and Business" 17398:"Brussels: The Chocolate Trail" 17339:Oliver, Lynne (11 April 2011). 17026:from the original on 2 May 2019 16789:from the original on 2 May 2019 16186:Andy Furniere (13 March 2015). 15855:Le défi de l'unité bruxelloise 15354:Machteld de Metsenaere (1990). 14132:"Hier ging iets mis | KVS" 13637:Andrew Rettman (8 March 2010). 13595:L'université Libre de Bruxelles 12718:from the original on 1 May 2022 12634: 12604: 12540: 12510: 12480: 12450: 12376:"STIB – La STIB de 1960 à 1969" 12159: 12128: 12053: 11987: 11933: 11903: 11863: 11787: 11743: 11688: 11658: 11628: 11569: 11538: 11508: 11478: 11448: 11409:"Demographia World Urban Areas" 11355:De Belgische Stadsgewesten 2001 11184: 11154: 11115: 11099:. 10 April 2016. Archived from 11085: 10950: 10919: 10894: 10864: 10797: 10600: 10300: 10252: 10225: 9673:Security and emergency services 9427: 8971:Brussels–Scheldt Maritime Canal 8760:Brussels is home to a thriving 8506:Primary and secondary education 8475:since 1973, in addition to its 8215:There are approximately 50,000 7293:Forest National/Vorst Nationaal 7226:Brussels is well known for its 6473:Palace of the Count of Flanders 6327:, a well-known public sculpture 6286: 5767: French and other language 5095:) or Greater Brussels (French: 5037: 4754:Brussels and the European Union 4634:Brussels and the European Union 4628:Brussels and the European Union 4411: 2484:Maalbeek/Maelbeek metro station 2412: 2300: 2268:Royal Museum for Central Africa 2037:bombard Brussels with artillery 1894: 1871:In the early 13th century, the 1760:, it was incorporated into the 1679:For a chronological guide, see 1304:. Due to its long tradition of 1233:, Brussels is classified as an 1117:speak other languages as well. 821: • Official languages 499:Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine 23380: Also the capital of the 23355:, Vojvodina (Serbia) 23315:, Gagauzia (Moldova) 20786:Bruxelles-Ville / Stad Brussel 19880:Dumont, Georges-Henri (1996). 18650:Katholieke Universiteit Leuven 18392:Belgian Royal Military Academy 17539:(in Flemish). 7 January 2013. 17479:. 29 July 2005. Archived from 16297:"Brussels Architecture Sights" 16157:"Religious Freedom in Belgium" 15920:(in French). 24 January 2005. 15372:(3–4): 383–412. Archived from 14890:Bitsch, Marie-Thérèse (2004). 14591:Vermeersch, Arthur J. (1981). 13995:"Language selection - Statbel" 13837:Armies of NATO's Central Front 12918:"Normales climatiques à Uccle" 12024:Blockmans & Prevenier 1999 11395:) the population is 2,676,701. 10544: 10503: 10477: 10455: 10430:"Bruxelles, capitale de la BD" 10188:Seven Noble Houses of Brussels 9115:has minor railway stations at 9032:Brussels-South railway station 8638:Catholic University of Louvain 8601:in central Brussels, near the 8552:in Brussels is around 10,000. 8481:Katholieke Universiteit Leuven 8466:Catholic University of Louvain 8233:Global Financial Centres Index 7543:Saint-Verhaegen/Sint-Verhaegen 7301:Cirque Royal/Koninklijk Circus 7184:. Also, the interiors of some 6962:Brussels-South railway station 6954:Brussels-North railway station 6823:Church of St. John the Baptist 5773: Neither French nor Dutch 5011: 4596:, which are legislative acts. 4496:French and Flemish communities 3485:King and Queen of the Belgians 3333:Royal Meteorological Institute 2105: 2068:War of the Austrian Succession 2066:by France in 1746, during the 1816: 1781:Duke Charles of Lower Lorraine 1771:' construction of a chapel on 1616:, as reflected in the current 1190:are also located in Brussels. 1065:Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest 546:Bruxelles-Ville / Brussel-Stad 120:Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest 1: 22860:, Canton of Schaffhausen 22800:, Appenzell Ausserrhoden 22426:, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast 21987:, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 21887:, North Rhine-Westphalia 21587:, Svalbard (Norway) 21252:, Bosnia and Herzegovina 20266:10.1080/09654313.2016.1139058 20175:. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. 18452:Université Libre de Bruxelles 17477:"Food Museum, Belgium Endive" 15853:Philippe De Bruycker (1999). 15752:Frognier, André-Paul (1999). 15174:van Velthoven, Harry (1981). 14851:Von Busekist, Astrid (2002). 14769:Université Libre de Bruxelles 13917:"Très riches et très pauvres" 13898:. Eurocontrol. Archived from 12458:"The Brussels-Capital Region" 11696:"UNESCO heritage in Brussels" 10552:"EU regions by GDP, Eurostat" 10428:Herbez, Ariel (30 May 2009). 10213: 9370:Place de la Bourse/Beursplein 8735: 8610:Université libre de Bruxelles 8428:Université libre de Bruxelles 8405:Université libre de Bruxelles 8303:channel and private channels 8086:Racing White Daring Molenbeek 8062:Constant Vanden Stock Stadium 8052:Constant Vanden Stock Stadium 8003:. It hosted the final of the 7553:Université libre de Bruxelles 7291:Other concert venues include 7270:National Orchestra of Belgium 7188:are designed by artists. The 6605:(1901)—have been listed as a 6469:Palace of Charles of Lorraine 5786:, but since the 19th century 5647:(mainly rural residents from 5048: 4872:World Confederation of Labour 4692:. Between 2002 and 2004, the 4678:Council of the European Union 4578:Vlaamse Gemeenschapscommissie 4332: Brussels-Capital Region 3917:Université libre de Bruxelles 3483:, the official palace of the 3381:(not to be confused with the 2365:, dates from the occupation. 2048:War of the Spanish Succession 1904: 1699: 1225:, as well as the province of 1205:. It is also part of a large 467: 444: 292:Capital of Europe, Comic City 24475:European Capitals of Culture 23365:, Crimea (Ukraine) 23305:, Adjara (Georgia) 23025:, Friuli Venezia Giulia 22720:, Appenzell Innerrhoden 21533:, Akrotiri and Dhekelia 20899:Articles related to Brussels 20428: 19650:UNESCO World Heritage Centre 17080:Région de Bruxelles-Capitale 14555:Histoire des langues romanes 14401:Het Nederlands vroeger en nu 14110:original source (pdf 4.9 MB) 11917:(in French). 6 August 2015. 11486:"Transportation in Brussels" 10358: 10218: 9964:List of people from Brussels 9380: 9375:COVID-19 pandemic in Belgium 9322:. The Metro is an important 9268:Erasme/Erasmus metro station 8803: 8718:Royal Observatory of Belgium 8712:skeletons. In addition, the 8703:, with its collection of 30 8663:Royal Observatory of Belgium 8562:List of libraries in Belgium 8555: 8415:in Brussels. Except for the 8379: 8111:Brussels is home to notable 7884:district, offers a taste of 7833:Royal Saint-Hubert Galleries 7771:Botanical Garden of Brussels 7765:. The technique for growing 7726:Royal Saint-Hubert Galleries 7524:intangible cultural heritage 7451:Intangible Cultural Heritage 7180:taken together are known as 6835:Basilica of the Sacred Heart 6825:(1932) in Molenbeek and the 6497:Royal Saint-Hubert Galleries 6143:Belgian Constitutional Court 6054:Church of Our Lady of Laeken 5946: 5728: 5218:-- of which legal immigrants 5107:and some small parts of the 5093:stedelijk gebied van Brussel 5026:which coordinates and plans 4978:through embassies in Belgium 4844:NATO's Brussels headquarters 4574:Flemish Community Commission 4506:Flemish Community Commission 4436:Brussels Regional Parliament 4432:Brussels Parliament building 4402:governor of Brussels-Capital 2564:Brussels' central boulevards 2497: 2180:was established in 1834 and 2165:Société Générale de Belgique 1430:in 695, when it was still a 1335:is that it derives from the 1326: 1061:Région de Bruxelles-Capitale 750:7,700/km (20,000/sq mi) 105:Région de Bruxelles-Capitale 7: 22910:, Canton of St. Gallen 22193:, North Ossetia–Alania 21947:, Rhineland-Palatinate 20293:Wasseige, Manoëlle (1995). 20140:Torrekens, Corinne (2007). 19863:Brussels, capital of Europe 19570:(in French). Archived from 18238:"Cost of Living in Belgium" 18043:(in Flemish). 13 May 2023. 17987:Belgium – List of Champions 17809:(in French). Archived from 17622:"Brussels Shopping Streets" 17440:The new world guide to beer 15713:Kesteloot, Chantal (2004). 14058:, pp. 307–8, 312, 319. 13122:"Municipalities (1795-now)" 10146: 9983:with the following cities: 9081:connections; to Amsterdam, 8826:(all three operated by the 8440:Free University of Brussels 8134:was also held in Brussels. 8101:Crossing Club de Schaerbeek 8038: 7780: 7428: 7319:is a museum and archive on 7274:Queen Elisabeth Competition 7232:Royal Theatre of La Monnaie 7221:Royal Theatre of La Monnaie 6966:tallest building in Belgium 6534:and nearby museums, and in 6463:(Parliament building), the 6060:, including all the former 6020:. The pre-eminent Catholic 5436:Other countries/territories 5066:urbanised regions of Europe 4740:institutions has created a 4606:Common Community Commission 4600:Common Community Commission 4566:French Community Commission 4502:French Community Commission 4449:, four ministers and three 3450:French Community of Belgium 3385:, the official home of the 3098:Average precipitation days 2884:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 2744:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 2438:European Capital of Culture 2178:Free University of Brussels 2145:Royal Theatre of La Monnaie 1879:(1225), replacing an older 1608:eventually disappeared and 1315: 1091:, but is separate from the 1085:French Community of Belgium 10: 25172: 23382:Kingdom of the Netherlands 23244:, Valencian Community 23144:, Community of Madrid 22890:, Canton of Solothurn 22840:, Canton of Neuchâtel 22049:, Karachay-Cherkessia 20831:Saint-Gilles / Sint-Gillis 20480:Duchess of Richmond's ball 20327:. London: Grove Atlantic. 19987:Oudiette, Charles (1804). 19964:Kirk, John Foster (1868). 19833:Les Cahiers de la fonderie 19701: 19252:"The network and vehicles" 19071:Agency for Care and Health 18482:Vrije Universiteit Brussel 17713:"Flea Markets in Brussels" 17596:Galeries Royales St-Hubert 16327:"La Grand-Place, Brussels" 15888:(in French). 28 May 2006. 15558:Vrije Universiteit Brussel 15461:Vrije Universiteit Brussel 15409:Vrije Universiteit Brussel 15326:Vrije Universiteit Brussel 15185:Vrije Universiteit Brussel 15135:Capron, Catherine (2000). 14813:Vrije Universiteit Brussel 14669:Rousseaux, Xavier (1997). 14602:Vrije Universiteit Brussel 13938:Meijers, Evert J. (2007). 13893:"Eurocontrol History Book" 12944:"Le climat de la Belgique" 12864:(in French). 22 May 2019. 12171:Metropolitan Museum of Art 12134:Souchal, Geneviève (ed.), 11900:(1980), Larousse, pp. 477. 11069:. EUR-Lex. 30 March 2010. 9972: 9969:Twin towns – sister cities 9961: 9817: 9684:Law enforcement in Belgium 9681: 9097:(2hr 57min) by the German 9019: 8807: 8739: 8647: 8614:Vrije Universiteit Brussel 8559: 8538:British School of Brussels 8473:UCLouvain Bruxelles Woluwe 8432:Vrije Universiteit Brussel 8383: 8273: 8239:, is part of the European 8141: 8137: 8106: 8097:Royal White Star Bruxelles 8007:, and the opening game of 7947: 7888:and lifestyle. The nearby 7878:, in the mainly-Congolese 7627:and its numerous types of 7607:Brussels is known for its 7598: 7561:Vrije Universiteit Brussel 7534:, which dates back to the 7432: 7284:cultural centre hosts the 7240:Théâtre Royal des Galeries 7190:Belgian Comic Strip Center 7182:Brussels' Comic Book Route 7085:Musical Instruments Museum 7030:Royal Museums of Fine Arts 6998: 6994: 6985:Maison du Peuple/Volkshuis 6748:panel in the Cauchie House 6378:UNESCO World Heritage Site 6094:. Minority faiths include 5996: Other religions (4%) 5950: 5778:Brussels was historically 5732: 5041: 5024:international organisation 5015: 4980:. Since 1949, a number of 4919: 4852:World Customs Organization 4830:International institutions 4631: 4622:Vrije Universiteit Brussel 4499: 4415: 4350: 3989:Municipalities of Brussels 3876:) of the Brussels-Capital 3845: 3503: 3494: 3395:Belgian Federal Parliament 3338: 3330: 2624: 2597: 2506: 2419:federal regions of Belgium 1678: 1674: 1319: 1302:Museums of Art and History 1271:and its numerous types of 1156:administrative-legislative 1095:(within which it forms an 835: • Ethnic groups 591:Saint-Gilles / Sint-Gillis 187:St. Michael and St. Gudula 29: 18: 24481: 24411: 24383: 24341: 24303: 24287: 24273: 24262: 24236: 23465: 23376: 23281: 23090: 23036: 22960: 22951: 22780:, Canton of Fribourg 22684: 22633: 22342:, Kaliningrad Oblast 22292:, Arkhangelsk Oblast 22276: 22233: 22210: 22129:, Kabardino-Balkaria 22023: 22014: 21927:, Schleswig-Holstein 21841: 21798: 21761: 21728: 21719: 21616: 21609: 21574: 21502: 21449: 21440: 21433: 21370: 20961: 20942: 20904: 20873: 20766: 20752: 20702: 20681: 20655: 20607: 20590:Drapery Court of Brussels 20549: 20538: 20440: 20436: 20254:European Planning Studies 20086:Stéphany, Pierre (2006). 20058:10.1080/01411897908574506 19067:www.zorg-en-gezondheid.be 19003:"Planetarium of Brussels" 18706:Koninklijk Conservatorium 18538:"Institution: Historique" 17973:23 September 2017 at the 16839:Het ABC van Jean Demannez 16264:"Bericht uit het Gewisse" 15222:Blampain, Daniel (1997). 14630:Poirier, Johanne (1999). 14479:Kramer, Johannes (1984). 14354:Roegiest, Eugeen (2009). 14025:Population - Nationalités 13944:. IOS Press. p. 54. 13148:"Brussels Capital-Region" 12492:www.ejustice.just.fgov.be 12088:– via Google Books. 11547:"Belgium and NATO - 1949" 11516:"Brussels Capital Region" 10632:. hdi.globaldatalab.org. 9677: 9488: 9482: 9476: 9470: 9464: 9458: 9452: 9446: 9368:the lines leave from the 9231:(STIB/MIVB) is the local 8965: 8959: 8512:French-speaking Community 8500:Koninklijk Conservatorium 8180:brewery founded in 1900. 7943: 7936: 7930: 7874: 7868: 7858: 7852: 7843: 7837: 7579:, a folkloric theatre of 7559: 7551: 7373: 7367: 6491: 6485: 6449:Place Royale/Koningsplein 6353: 6347: 6337: 6002: Non-religious (30%) 5655:, and more recently from 5434: 5430: 5089:aire urbaine de Bruxelles 4996: 4990: 4666:institutions of the Union 4642:Aerial view of Brussels' 4549:German-speaking Community 4480:Agglomeration of Brussels 3915: 3905:that, in addition to the 3399:Prime Minister of Belgium 3283: 3236: 3188: 3144: 3097: 3023: 2953: 2883: 2813: 2743: 2673: 2668: 2665: 2662: 2659: 2656: 2653: 2650: 2647: 2644: 2641: 2638: 2635: 2632: 2629: 2590: 2584: 2574: 2568: 2444:. In 2014, it hosted the 2351:occupied by German forces 2252:Saint Mary's Royal Church 2205:Place Royale/Koningsplein 1744:, the region was home to 1508:is silent) and in Dutch, 976: 957: 945: 933: 923: 911: 890: 873: 865: 857: 852: 834: 820: 815: 775: 765: 754: 746: 738: 733: 725: 717: 712: 701: 691: 677: 644: 634: 629: 516: 504: 494: 484: 476: 461: 453: 440: 424: 404: 369: 297: 289: 257: 137: 96: 87: 44: 25:Brussels (disambiguation) 22830:, Canton of Lucerne 21997:, Baden-Württemberg 20386:Official tourism website 19993:. Imprimerie de Cramer. 19925:Les Boulevards du Centre 19922:Eggericx, Laure (1997). 19624:"Parks and green spaces" 18071:Flanders Classics Events 17287:"Théâtre Royal de Toone" 14268:Backhaus, Peter (2007). 13200:"De Brusselse Baronieën" 12169:, exhibition catalogue, 11823:Tribot & Defawe 2006 11640:Brussels Airport Website 11443:Van Meeteren et al. 2016 11229:National Bank of Belgium 10738:The Belgian Constitution 10660:The Belgian Constitution 10465:. bestat.statbel.fgov.be 10440:(in French). Switzerland 9624:second set of city walls 9471:Rue du Marché aux Herbes 9015: 8986:Brussels–Charleroi Canal 8944:Brussels–Charleroi Canal 8933: 8914:, a part of the city of 8587:Royal Library of Belgium 8571:Royal Library of Belgium 8269: 8256:Amsterdam Stock Exchange 8172:industries, such as the 8117:Brussels Cycling Classic 7890:Avenue Louise/Louizalaan 7853:Avenue de la Toison d'Or 7724:of Swiss origin, in the 7398:Brussels Summer Festival 7336:Brussels Summer Festival 7122:from the artists' group 7026:contains over 80 museums 7015:Cinquantenaire/Jubelpark 6669:Hôtel Albert Ciamberlani 6656:Stairway in Hôtel Tassel 6507:building (1873) and the 6174:Great Mosque of Brussels 6162:Great Mosque of Brussels 6048:, as well as one of the 5865:Brussels-Halle-Vilvoorde 5735:Francization of Brussels 5651:) and France, then from 5109:arrondissement of Leuven 5044:Demographics of Brussels 4934:wave at the entrance of 4286:(Sint-Lambrechts-Woluwe) 3903:Avenue Louise/Louizalaan 3843: 3481:Royal Palace of Brussels 3443:National Bank of Belgium 3417:holds its meetings. The 3371:Royal Palace of Brussels 2602:Brussels experiences an 2569:Place de l'Altitude Cent 2355:Guards Armoured Division 2207:in the late 19th century 2174:Brussels–Charleroi Canal 2096:King William I of Orange 2033:King Louis XIV of France 1915:Margaret III of Flanders 1579:Originally, the written 1105:language shift to French 858: • Region/City 739: • Region/City 718: • Region/City 692: • Legislature 477:City Charter of Brussels 23:. For other places, see 23184:, Balearic Islands 23164:, Region of Murcia 22940:, Canton of Zürich 22920:, Canton of Glarus 22870:, Canton of Schwyz 22820:, Basel-Landschaft 22790:, Canton of Geneva 22659:, Saint Petersburg 22626:, Yaroslavl Oblast 22596:, Volgograd Oblast 22566:, Ulyanovsk Oblast 22496:, Leningrad Oblast 22302:, Astrakhan Oblast 21495:, Northern Ireland 20841:Schaerbeek / Schaarbeek 20520:Heysel Stadium disaster 20378:Brussels-Capital Region 19861:Demey, Thierry (2007). 19844:Demey, Thierry (1990). 19282:"Trams are coming back" 18678:. Conservatoire Royal. 17992:19 October 2020 at the 16844:5 February 2017 at the 16132:"Royal Crypt in Laeken" 15547:Janssens, Rudi (2001). 15506:Janssens, Rudi (2008). 15091:Vrints, Antoon (2011). 15052:Hasquin, Hervé (1996). 14708:De Groof, Roel (2003). 14552:Ernst, Gerhard (2006). 14437:Janssens, Rudi (2008). 14312:Jaumain, Serge (2006). 14221:Janssens, Rudi (2013). 14164:"Population et ménages" 13862:"New NATO Headquarters" 12828:"Brussels in figures 1" 12445:Stubbs & Makaš 2011 12330:Culot & Pirlot 2005 12153:29 October 2021 at the 10985:Janssens, Rudi (2008). 10872:"DE BELGISCHE GRONDWET" 10805:"The Flemish Community" 9881:Mont des Arts/Kunstberg 9438:Rue de la Loi/Wetstraat 8599:Mont des Arts/Kunstberg 8350:are all located there. 8154:Brussels Stock Exchange 8080:but is based in nearby 8013:1985 European Cup Final 7741:spontaneously fermented 7592:Bossemans et Coppenolle 7361:, is held on 9 May. On 7006:Visual arts and museums 6960:, standing adjacent to 6827:Church of St. Augustine 6809:(formerly known as the 6625:Art Nouveau in Brussels 6548:Museums of the Far East 6505:Brussels Stock Exchange 6451:. Examples include the 6427:Grand-Place of Brussels 6220:Brussels-Capital Region 6197:People of Muslim origin 5713:. Many immigrants were 5190:Brussels-Capital Region 4735:of the Council and the 4514:Communities of Belgium: 4310:Brussels-Capital Region 3820:Sint-Lambrechts-Woluwe 2585:Drève des Deux Montages 2503:Location and topography 2244:Brussels Stock Exchange 2225:completely covered over 2186:first passenger railway 2172:and the opening of the 2084:battlefield of Waterloo 2023:industry. In addition, 1998:King Philip II of Spain 1873:first walls of Brussels 1740:, for example). During 1730:Grand-Place/Grote Markt 1426: 1411:settlement in the marsh 1402: 1396: 1390: 1374: 1368: 1352: 1346: 1340: 1284:Grand-Place/Grote Markt 1057:Brussels-Capital Region 869:€200.457 billion (2022) 601:Schaerbeek / Schaarbeek 324:Location within Belgium 155:Grand-Place/Grote Markt 100:Brussels-Capital Region 24674:Santiago de Compostela 23210:Santiago de Compostela 23120:Santa Cruz de Tenerife 22616:, Voronezh Oblast 22586:, Vladimir Oblast 22576:, Novgorod Oblast 22526:, Smolensk Oblast 22436:, Orenburg Oblast 22416:, Murmansk Oblast 22372:, Kostroma Oblast 22312:, Belgorod Oblast 21800:Bosnia and Herzegovina 21385:, Northern Cyprus 21260:, North Macedonia 20694:Science and technology 20632:North–South connection 20022:Riché, Pierre (1983). 17566:"Shopping in Brussels" 16752:Kunstenfestivaldesarts 16042:Johan Winkler (1874). 15948:Union des Francophones 14932:Tétart, Frank (2009). 14398:Janssens, Guy (2005). 12231:Galloy & Hayt 2006 10485:"Mini-Bru | IBSA" 10435: 9814:Parks and green spaces 9693: 9646: 9642: 9619: 9615: 9579: 9573: 9441: 9409: 9394:Other public transport 9326:, connecting with six 9281: 9270: 9255:Metro, trams and buses 9106:North–South connection 9042: 8960:Place Sainte-Catherine 8950: 8895: 8872: 8793:linguistic communities 8757: 8665: 8644:Science and technology 8574: 8417:Royal Military Academy 8408: 8192: 8157: 8132:Grand Prix Eddy Merckx 8054: 7980: 7970: 7961: 7926:Brussels-South station 7844:Antoine Dansaertstraat 7796: 7750:valley where the wild 7664: 7612: 7453: 7446:giants in Brussels, a 7339: 7251:Kunstenfestivaldesarts 7223: 7021: 6980:complete the picture. 6970:North–South connection 6942:main business district 6872: 6783: 6540:Royal Palace of Laeken 6436: 6343:Saint Géry/Sint-Goriks 6328: 6165: 6138: 6134: 6083: 5935: 5921: 5888: 5887:(in red) near Brussels 5859: 5775: 5755: French and Dutch 5625:Pierre-Joseph Proudhon 5128: 5124: 5100: 5096: 5092: 5088: 5061: 4942: 4892:) and more than 2,500 4888: 4716: 4651: 4646:, hosting most of the 4613: 4609: 4577: 4569: 4553: 4551:/ German language area 4541:/ French language area 4462: 4458: 4438: 4343: 3873: 3869: 3487: 3410: 3406: 3401:, colloquially called 3383:Royal Palace of Laeken 2594:in the Sonian Forest. 2518: 2385:North–South connection 2380: 2314: 2264:Palace of the Colonies 2208: 2184:in 1858. In 1835, the 2182:Saint-Louis University 2126: 2076:department of the Dyle 2016: 1959:Burgundian Netherlands 1910: 1728:(Plattesteen near the 1705: 1667: 1564:of Brussels (known as 1550: 1530: 1510: 1464: 1130:international politics 1064: 1060: 1039: 998: 861:€96.513 billion (2022) 805: 799: 787: 729:13 m (43 ft) 635: • Executive 357:Location within Europe 217:Basilica of Koekelberg 119: 104: 68: 53: 25136:Enclaves and exclaves 23124:, Canary Islands 22606:, Vologda Oblast 22516:, Saratov Oblast 22406:, Lipetsk Oblast 22332:, Ivanovo Oblast 22322:, Bryansk Oblast 22269:, Stavropol Krai 22249:, Krasnodar Krai 21824:, Brčko District 21451:Constituent countries 21212:, Czech Republic 21133:, United Kingdom 20946:dependent territories 20485:Covering of the Senne 19814:Bruxelles Art Nouveau 17835:[Do sports]. 17719:. 11 September 2015. 17509:. 19 September 2013. 16598:"Museums in Brussels" 15596:Detant, Anja (1999). 15514:. Brussels Studies . 15328:(VUB). Archived from 11995:"Zo ontstond Brussel" 11353:"Statistics Belgium; 11316:"Statistics Belgium; 11162:"Secrétariat general" 10232:French pronunciation: 10193:Sculpture in Brussels 10183:Bourgeois of Brussels 10175:European Union portal 9784:Saint-Josse-ten-Noode 9716:Berchem-Sainte-Agathe 9692:Policeman in Brussels 9691: 9682:Further information: 9435: 9401: 9276: 9262: 9153:Berchem-Sainte-Agathe 9029: 9020:Further information: 8941: 8880: 8810:Transport in Brussels 8749: 8657: 8569: 8399:Main building on the 8398: 8384:Further information: 8274:Further information: 8252:Lisbon Stock Exchange 8186: 8151: 8142:Further information: 8046: 7993:King Baudouin Stadium 7957: 7948:Further information: 7805:Rue Neuve/Nieuwstraat 7788: 7775:Saint-Josse-ten-Noode 7606: 7442: 7433:Further information: 7425:in Brussels in 2001. 7386:Couleur Café Festival 7334: 7317:Saint-Josse-ten-Noode 7286:Brussels Philharmonic 7258:King Baudouin Stadium 7219: 7087:(MIM), housed in the 7042:Rogier van der Weyden 7013: 6999:Further information: 6867: 6855:Heysel/Heizel Plateau 6775: 6424: 6333:medieval architecture 6321: 6159: 6153:educational systems. 6135:organisations laïques 6074: 5951:Further information: 5882: 5854: 5742: 5056: 4991:Boulevard Léopold III 4929: 4902:International schools 4719:Brussels, along with 4706: 4641: 4523:/ Dutch language area 4513: 4429: 4317: 4303:(Sint-Pieters-Woluwe) 4269:(Watermaal-Bosvoorde) 4218:(Sint-Joost-ten-Node) 4216:Saint-Josse-ten-Noode 4184:(Sint-Jans-Molenbeek) 4037:(Sint-Agatha-Berchem) 4035:Berchem-Sainte-Agathe 3930:Saint-Josse-ten-Noode 3913:in 1864. Part of the 3748:Saint-Josse-ten-Noode 3561:Berchem-Sainte-Agathe 3478: 3358:. Article 194 of the 3350:Brussels as a capital 2516: 2507:Further information: 2371: 2357:on 3 September 1944. 2308: 2202: 2170:Industrial Revolution 2113: 2006: 1976:who then also became 1902: 1885:a second set of walls 1830:important trade route 1694: 1645:, the pronunciations 1557:[ˈbrʏsəlaːrs] 892: • Summer ( 22930:, Canton of Zug 22536:, Tambov Oblast 22506:, Samara Oblast 22486:, Ryazan Oblast 22476:, Rostov Oblast 22352:, Kaluga Oblast 22183:, Bashkortostan 21937:, Saxony-Anhalt 21702:, Lower Austria 21682:, Upper Austria 21509:Overseas Territories 21425:, South Ossetia 21308:, Liechtenstein 20776:Auderghem / Oudergem 20042:La Muette de Portici 20015:Histoire de Belgique 19392:"Cambio Car Sharing" 19191:Distances Technology 18092:"Cantillon – Museum" 17899:. 6 September 2012. 17717:Flea Market Insiders 17689:. 19 November 2015. 17052:. 25 November 2016. 17016:"Winter in Brussels" 16848:, 22 September 2015 16661:. 24 February 2019. 16136:The Belgian Monarchy 15984:. 14 November 2007. 15824:Dirk Jacobs (1999). 15521:10.4000/brussels.520 15450:Depré, Leen (2001). 15303:Treffers-Daller 1994 14095:Van Parijs, Philippe 13626:on 15 February 2006. 13281:. BBC. 24 March 2016 12549:"Brussels Agreement" 12522:Krakow the Open City 12001:on 20 November 2007. 11842:Treffers-Daller 1994 11755:, uitgeverij Atlas, 11490:www.internations.org 11329:on 17 September 2008 11001:on 23 September 2015 10259:Dutch pronunciation: 9770:Woluwe-Saint-Lambert 9732:Molenbeek-Saint-Jean 9714:5340 Brussels West: 9498:over the river Senne 8789:its bilingual nature 8778:university hospitals 8464:, together with the 8386:Education in Belgium 8128:Six Days of Brussels 8090:Molenbeek-Saint-Jean 8074:Union Saint-Gilloise 7838:Rue Antoine Dansaert 7545:(often shortened to 7363:Belgian National Day 7266:Centre for Fine Arts 7204:style. In addition, 7112:Michel de Ghelderode 6795:Centre for Fine Arts 6691:department store by 6461:Palace of the Nation 6357:neighbourhoods. The 6058:Belgian royal family 5812:Belgian independence 4834:Brussels has, since 4398:provinces of Belgium 4284:Woluwe-Saint-Lambert 4182:Molenbeek-Saint-Jean 3967:Molenbeek-Saint-Jean 3837:Sint-Pieters-Woluwe 3816:Woluwe-Saint-Lambert 3803:Watermaal-Bosvoorde 3752:Sint-Joost-ten-Node 3718:Sint-Jans-Molenbeek 3714:Molenbeek-Saint-Jean 3565:Sint-Agatha-Berchem 3427:Constitutional Court 3415:Council of Ministers 3397:. The office of the 3391:Palace of the Nation 3387:Belgian royal family 3375:King of the Belgians 3360:Belgian Constitution 2674:Record high °C (°F) 2509:Geography of Belgium 2466:, three coordinated 2190:Molenbeek-Saint-Jean 2157:King of the Belgians 2140:La Muette de Portici 2060:Austrian Netherlands 2013:the 1695 bombardment 1994:Habsburg Netherlands 1961:, also known as the 1758:Western Roman Empire 1752:, north-west of the 1738:Woluwe-Saint-Lambert 1681:Timeline of Brussels 1442:, which is possibly 1280:World Heritage Sites 848:• 41.8% non-European 747: • Density 702: • Speaker 536:Auderghem / Oudergem 389:50.84667°N 4.35250°E 23015:, Aosta Valley 22669:, Sevastopol ( 22466:, Pskov Oblast 22456:, Penza Oblast 22446:, Oryol Oblast 22396:, Kursk Oblast 22362:, Kirov Oblast 21917:, Lower Saxony 21529:Episkopi Cantonment 21415:, Transnistria 21373:limited recognition 19634:on 3 February 2017. 19568:www.policelocale.be 19336:"OUR NIGHT NETWORK" 19197:on 12 February 2018 19013:on 11 February 2017 18772:on 31 December 2007 18634:on 7 November 2018. 18604:on 14 November 2007 18544:on 23 December 2007 18398:on 28 December 2007 18132:on 11 February 2017 17813:on 16 November 2017 17753:on 25 February 2017 17632:on 25 February 2017 17200:patrimoine.brussels 16274:on 21 November 2010 15635:Witte, Els (2006). 15398:Mares, Ann (2001). 15261:Witte, Els (1999). 14802:Witte, Els (1998). 13999:www.statbel.fgov.be 13331:The Times of Israel 13305:The Washington Post 13206:on 3 September 2015 13124:. Georges Picavet. 12648:. 20 October 2017. 12464:. 1 February 2012. 12382:on 21 December 2013 11945:patrimoine.brussels 11876:, édition Le Livre 11775:Zo ontstond Brussel 11750:Geert van Istendael 11192:"NATO Headquarters" 11166:A propos du Benelux 10811:. 24 October 2011. 10312:Treaty of Amsterdam 9848:World Heritage Site 9774:Woluwe-Saint-Pierre 9760:Watermael-Boitsfort 9696:The Brussels local 9502:over the city walls 9298:system in Belgium ( 9277:Network map of the 9189:Meiser (Schaerbeek) 9129:Brussels-Luxembourg 9006:Strépy-Bracquegnies 8966:Sint-Katelijneplein 8492:Conservatoire Royal 7577:Royal Theatre Toone 7435:Folklore of Belgium 7311:. Furthermore, the 7309:Palais 12/Paleis 12 7034:Flemish old masters 6974:International Style 6803:Town Hall of Forest 6610:World Heritage Site 6503:(1859), the former 6486:Place de Barricades 6434:World Heritage Site 6024:in Brussels is the 5953:Religion in Belgium 5814:. Dutch — of which 5267: 5080:(Germany), and the 5028:air traffic control 4988:are located on the 4936:NATO's headquarters 4819:European Parliament 4775:European Commission 4770:Berlaymont building 4729:Berlaymont building 4713:European Parliament 4682:European Parliament 4674:European Commission 4670:Treaty of Amsterdam 4654:Brussels serves as 4650:(EU)'s institutions 4392:Since the split of 4318:Regions of Belgium: 4301:Woluwe-Saint-Pierre 4267:Watermael-Boitsfort 3975:Islamist terrorists 3934:Watermael-Boitsfort 3909:, was annexed from 3899:Neder-Over-Heembeek 3833:Woluwe-Saint-Pierre 3799:Watermael-Boitsfort 3145:Average snowy days 2954:Record low °C (°F) 2814:Daily mean °C (°F) 2575:Hoogte Honderdplein 2474:in Brussels—two at 2361:, in the suburb of 2270:, in the suburb of 1967:Philip the Handsome 1963:Seventeen Provinces 1822:Lambert I of Leuven 1696:Charles of Lorraine 1662:[bʁyksɛlwa] 1438:origin, except for 1160:executive-political 385: /  327:Show map of Belgium 32:Bruxelles, Manitoba 25146:Autonomous regions 25126:Regions of Belgium 23403: A city-state 23154:, Extremadura 23047:Autonomous regions 22971:Autonomous regions 22730:, Basel-Stadt 22556:, Tver Oblast 22546:, Tula Oblast 21967:, Brandenburg 21523:, Isle of Man 21504:Crown Dependencies 21037:, Switzerland 20973:, Netherlands 20884:Belgium portal 20595:Guilds of Brussels 20562:Minister-President 19538:"Circulation plan" 19309:The Brussels Times 19221:Railway Technology 19157:"Port of Brussels" 18917:www.usaintlouis.be 18851:ROBERT, Florence. 18792:"Public libraries" 18742:on 17 October 2007 18712:on 13 October 2006 18458:on 3 December 2007 18041:Het Laatste Nieuws 17687:www.thebulletin.be 17402:The New York Times 16720:The Brussels Times 16659:The Brussels Times 16625:"Brussels Museums" 16574:. 8 October 2012. 15950:(UF), Province of 15577:on 15 October 2018 15480:on 15 October 2018 15428:on 15 October 2018 15379:on 15 October 2018 15335:on 15 October 2018 14404:(in Dutch). ACCO. 14242:on 15 October 2018 14034:on 17 October 2023 13785:on 5 February 2017 13463:Europe in Brussels 13434:European Navigator 13359:. 16 November 2015 13307:. 15 November 2015 12976:. Yu Media Group. 12924:on 3 February 2021 12612:"NATO Summit 2017" 12524:. 17 August 2011. 12408:on 21 October 2013 12014:, p. 185–215. 11780:2011-07-06 at the 11369:on 29 October 2008 10963:The Brussels Times 10785:on 15 October 2015 10537:2 May 2021 at the 10530:Michèle Tribalat, 10398:The Brussels Times 10341:Sint-Genesius-Rode 9694: 9632:central boulevards 9585:European route E19 9442: 9410: 9324:means of transport 9282: 9271: 9043: 8951: 8924:Melsbroek Air Base 8896: 8758: 8666: 8575: 8411:There are several 8409: 8391:Tertiary education 8356:The Brussels Times 8286:public broadcaster 8260:stock market index 8193: 8158: 8144:Economy of Belgium 8070:Belgian Pro League 8055: 8017:Memorial Van Damme 7962: 7869:Chaussée d'Ixelles 7797: 7613: 7454: 7355:Festival of Europe 7340: 7272:and to the annual 7236:Royal Park Theatre 7224: 7162:Blake and Mortimer 7022: 7001:Culture of Belgium 6938:World Trade Center 6913:, with 1:25 scale 6873: 6811:Maison de la Radio 6784: 6595:Hôtel van Eetvelde 6567:Henry Van de Velde 6437: 6402:Guilds of Brussels 6329: 6166: 6084: 5889: 5860: 5841:Brussels periphery 5796:Flemish population 5784:Brabantian dialect 5776: 5723:Sub-Saharan Africa 5609:political refugees 5265: 5062: 5058:Population density 4947:Treaty of Brussels 4943: 4932:NATO member states 4717: 4690:Brussels hemicycle 4652: 4572:or COCOF) and the 4554: 4474:Flemish Parliament 4447:minister-president 4439: 4344: 3488: 3462:Flemish Government 3458:Flemish Parliament 3439:Royal Belgian Mint 3419:Court of Cassation 2519: 2470:were detonated by 2442:Brussels Agreement 2381: 2374:arrive in Brussels 2341:, Brussels was an 2315: 2295:Henry van de Velde 2240:central boulevards 2238:style along grand 2209: 2131:Belgian Revolution 2127: 2117:Belgian Revolution 2088:Congress of Vienna 2017: 2015:by the French army 1911: 1903:View of Brussels, 1850:Kingdom of Germany 1804:Holy Roman Emperor 1706: 1562:Brabantian dialect 1548:) and in Dutch as 1537:[bʁysɛlwa] 1298:La Monnaie/De Munt 1203:largest in Belgium 1140:. Brussels is the 1055:), officially the 866: • Metro 827: • 680:Minister-President 463:County of Brussels 360:Show map of Europe 25103: 25102: 25097: 25096: 24441: 24440: 24379: 24378: 24195: 24194: 24190: 24189: 24173: 24163: 24162: 24146: 24136: 24135: 24119: 24109: 24108: 24092: 24082: 24081: 24065: 24055: 24054: 24038: 24028: 24027: 24011: 24001: 24000: 23984: 23974: 23973: 23957: 23947: 23946: 23930: 23920: 23919: 23903: 23893: 23892: 23876: 23866: 23865: 23854: 23844: 23843: 23827: 23817: 23816: 23800: 23790: 23789: 23773: 23763: 23762: 23746: 23736: 23735: 23719: 23709: 23708: 23692: 23682: 23681: 23665: 23655: 23654: 23638: 23628: 23627: 23611: 23601: 23600: 23584: 23574: 23573: 23557: 23547: 23546: 23530: 23520: 23519: 23503: 23493: 23492: 23476: 23410: 23409: 23372: 23371: 23180:Palma de Mallorca 23086: 23085: 23061:Angra do Heroísmo 23032: 23031: 22947: 22946: 22680: 22679: 22212:Autonomous okrugs 22099:, Ingushetia 21794: 21793: 21642:, Burgenland 21632:, Vorarlberg 21605: 21604: 21570: 21569: 21244:, San Marino 21204:, Montenegro 21141:, Luxembourg 21013:, Azerbaijan 20997:, Kazakhstan 20891: 20890: 20869: 20868: 20748: 20747: 20740:Parks and gardens 20627:Charleroi Airport 20603: 20602: 20442:Historical events 20334:978-1-84887-171-7 20317:Wolmar, Christian 20296:Le Quartier Royal 20240:978-1-851-09667-1 20213:978-2-930018-62-1 20182:978-3-11-013837-5 20132:978-0-470-90099-4 20078:978-0-8108-5075-0 19979:978-0-665-33426-9 19966:"The Last Battle" 19872:978-2-9600414-6-0 19823:978-2-87143-126-8 19804:978-2-87143-079-7 19747:978-0-8122-1382-9 19726:978-0-521-04541-4 19564:"Zones de police" 19512:"Belgian N roads" 19131:www.brussels.info 19007:Brussels' Museums 17867:The Stadium Guide 17450:978-0-89471-649-2 17443:. Running Press. 17418:on 1 January 2022 16984:on 13 August 2019 16928:on 11 August 2019 16898:on 6 October 2019 16868:on 12 August 2018 16044:"De stad Brussel" 15917:La Libre Belgique 15886:La Libre Belgique 15794:(in French). the 14117:(pdf 0.7 MB) 13905:on 12 March 2016. 13806:"Summit meetings" 13751:. 23 March 2016. 13745:"Recognised NGOs" 13601:on 3 August 2010. 13238:on 12 August 2014 13098:on 19 August 2008 12804:. 22 March 2017. 12774:. 15 April 2016. 12681:. 22 April 2021. 12553:www.srbija.gov.rs 12183:Culot et al. 1992 12146:, 9780870990861, 11882:978-2-930135-10-6 11856:Mary Anne Evans, 11462:. 24 April 2017. 11198:. 16 March 2018. 10751:on 10 August 2015 10673:on 10 August 2015 10541:, 8 February 2021 10487:. ibsa.brussels. 10400:. 21 April 2017. 10308:formally declared 10286:[ɣəˈʋɛst] 10280: 10249: 9826:peri-urbanisation 9764:5343 Montgomery: 9591:(E-W), while the 9571:). Usually named 9456:) and east–west ( 9197:Saint-Job (Uccle) 9193:Moensberg (Uccle) 9038:train service to 9004:and the lifts of 8882:Brussels Airlines 8782:military hospital 8516:Flemish Community 8237:Euronext Brussels 8191:business district 8174:Cantillon Brewery 8058:R.S.C. Anderlecht 8048:R.S.C. Anderlecht 8033:20 km of Brussels 8029:Brussels Marathon 7984:(formerly called 7959:20 km of Brussels 7931:Boulevard du Midi 7910:Marolles/Marollen 7735:As well as other 7469:Emperor Charles V 7353:in February. The 7297:Ancienne Belgique 7194:Magasins Waucquez 7058:Peter Paul Rubens 6894:(specifically, a 6851:1935 World's Fair 6546:, as well as the 6509:Palace of Justice 6359:Brabantine Gothic 6311:buildings of the 6284: 6283: 6176:, located in the 6104:Eastern Orthodoxy 6028:, serving as the 5968:Roman Catholicism 5653:Southern European 5645:Belgian provinces 5629:Georges Boulanger 5605: 5604: 5601: 5600: 5258: 5257: 4970:military alliance 4967:intergovernmental 4922:NATO headquarters 4715:in the background 4562:Flemish Community 4521:Flemish Community 4451:state secretaries 4379:Flemish Community 3862: 3861: 3858: 3857: 3841: 3840: 3454:Flemish Community 3423:Palace of Justice 3407:16, rue de la Loi 3346: 3345: 3286:ultraviolet index 3191:relative humidity 2458:31st NATO Summits 2378:German occupation 2319:Solvay Conference 2311:Solvay Conference 2248:Palace of Justice 2217:city's then-mayor 2056:Treaty of Utrecht 2025:Brussels tapestry 1990:Coudenberg Palace 1866:Holy Roman Empire 1811:Lower Lotharingia 1648:[bʁyksɛl] 1517:[ˈbrʏsəl] 1418:Saint Vindicianus 1231:Euronext Brussels 1199:metropolitan area 1089:Flemish Community 1077:19 municipalities 1044:[ˈbrʏsəl] 1023:[bʁyksɛl] 988: 987: 648: 435:Flemish Community 394:50.84667; 4.35250 39:Region in Belgium 25163: 25085: 25070: 25051: 25025: 25005: 24994:Esch-sur-Alzette 24985: 24970: 24955: 24940: 24925: 24910: 24895: 24880: 24865: 24850: 24835: 24815: 24800: 24785: 24770: 24760: 24750: 24735: 24720: 24705: 24690: 24640: 24630: 24620: 24610: 24600: 24590: 24580: 24570: 24560: 24550: 24540: 24530: 24517: 24507: 24497: 24487: 24468: 24461: 24454: 24445: 24444: 24285: 24284: 24268: 24228:Subdivisions of 24222: 24215: 24208: 24199: 24198: 24186: 24168: 24165: 24164: 24159: 24141: 24138: 24137: 24132: 24114: 24111: 24110: 24105: 24087: 24084: 24083: 24078: 24060: 24057: 24056: 24051: 24033: 24030: 24029: 24024: 24006: 24003: 24002: 23997: 23979: 23976: 23975: 23970: 23952: 23949: 23948: 23943: 23925: 23922: 23921: 23916: 23898: 23895: 23894: 23889: 23871: 23868: 23867: 23849: 23846: 23845: 23840: 23822: 23819: 23818: 23813: 23795: 23792: 23791: 23786: 23768: 23765: 23764: 23759: 23741: 23738: 23737: 23732: 23714: 23711: 23710: 23705: 23687: 23684: 23683: 23678: 23660: 23657: 23656: 23651: 23633: 23630: 23629: 23624: 23606: 23603: 23602: 23597: 23579: 23576: 23575: 23570: 23552: 23549: 23548: 23543: 23525: 23522: 23521: 23516: 23498: 23495: 23494: 23489: 23471: 23468: 23467: 23449: 23448: 23437: 23430: 23423: 23414: 23413: 23224:, Andalusia 23204:, Cantabria 23106:, Catalonia 23043: 23042: 22967: 22966: 22958: 22957: 22900:, Nidwalden 22655:Saint Petersburg 22259:, Perm Krai 22089:, Tatarstan 22039:, Chuvashia 22021: 22020: 21897:, Thuringia 21726: 21725: 21672:, Carinthia 21614: 21613: 21559:Saint Peter Port 21543:, Gibraltar 21447: 21446: 21438: 21437: 21339:, Lithuania 20978:Andorra la Vella 20962:Sovereign states 20931: 20924: 20917: 20908: 20907: 20895: 20894: 20882: 20881: 20880: 20811:Ixelles / Elsene 20754: 20753: 20725:Railway stations 20622:Brussels Airport 20580: 20579: 20565: 20544: 20533: 20470:1695 bombardment 20438: 20437: 20423: 20416: 20409: 20400: 20399: 20390: 20382: 20366: 20364: 20362: 20356: 20349: 20338: 20326: 20312: 20310: 20308: 20289: 20287: 20285: 20244: 20225: 20198: 20196: 20194: 20165: 20163: 20161: 20146:Brussels Studies 20136: 20117: 20115: 20113: 20082: 20061: 20036: 20027: 20018: 20006: 20004: 20002: 19983: 19960: 19941: 19939: 19937: 19918: 19916: 19914: 19895: 19876: 19857: 19840: 19827: 19808: 19789: 19776: 19763: 19761: 19759: 19730: 19692: 19691: 19689: 19687: 19668: 19662: 19661: 19659: 19657: 19642: 19636: 19635: 19630:. Archived from 19620: 19614: 19613: 19611: 19609: 19590: 19584: 19583: 19581: 19579: 19574:on 25 March 2017 19560: 19554: 19553: 19551: 19549: 19540:. Archived from 19534: 19528: 19527: 19525: 19523: 19508: 19502: 19501: 19499: 19497: 19488:. 27 June 2012. 19478: 19472: 19471: 19469: 19467: 19448: 19442: 19441: 19439: 19437: 19418: 19412: 19411: 19409: 19407: 19388: 19382: 19381: 19379: 19377: 19362: 19356: 19355: 19353: 19351: 19332: 19326: 19325: 19323: 19321: 19299: 19290: 19289: 19278: 19272: 19271: 19269: 19267: 19248: 19237: 19236: 19234: 19232: 19213: 19207: 19206: 19204: 19202: 19193:. Archived from 19183: 19177: 19176: 19174: 19172: 19167:on 4 August 2017 19163:. Archived from 19161:Port of Brussels 19153: 19147: 19146: 19144: 19142: 19123: 19117: 19116: 19114: 19112: 19103:. 27 June 2012. 19093: 19087: 19086: 19084: 19082: 19059: 19053: 19052: 19050: 19048: 19037:www.hospitals.be 19029: 19023: 19022: 19020: 19018: 19009:. Archived from 18999: 18993: 18992: 18990: 18988: 18969: 18963: 18962: 18960: 18958: 18939: 18933: 18932: 18930: 18928: 18909: 18903: 18902: 18900: 18898: 18887:biblio.vub.ac.be 18879: 18873: 18872: 18870: 18868: 18848: 18842: 18841: 18839: 18837: 18818: 18812: 18811: 18809: 18807: 18788: 18782: 18781: 18779: 18777: 18768:. Archived from 18758: 18752: 18751: 18749: 18747: 18738:. Archived from 18728: 18722: 18721: 18719: 18717: 18708:. Archived from 18698: 18692: 18691: 18689: 18687: 18672: 18666: 18665: 18663: 18661: 18642: 18636: 18635: 18630:. Archived from 18620: 18614: 18613: 18611: 18609: 18600:. Archived from 18590: 18584: 18583: 18581: 18579: 18560: 18554: 18553: 18551: 18549: 18534: 18528: 18527: 18525: 18523: 18504: 18498: 18497: 18495: 18493: 18474: 18468: 18467: 18465: 18463: 18454:. Archived from 18444: 18438: 18437: 18435: 18433: 18418:"Logement | RMA" 18414: 18408: 18407: 18405: 18403: 18394:. Archived from 18384: 18378: 18377: 18375: 18373: 18354: 18348: 18347: 18345: 18343: 18324: 18318: 18317: 18315: 18313: 18294: 18288: 18287: 18285: 18283: 18264: 18258: 18257: 18255: 18253: 18234: 18228: 18227: 18225: 18223: 18218:on 23 April 2014 18204: 18198: 18197: 18195: 18193: 18174: 18168: 18167: 18165: 18163: 18148: 18142: 18141: 18139: 18137: 18128:. Archived from 18118: 18112: 18111: 18109: 18107: 18096:www.cantillon.be 18088: 18082: 18081: 18079: 18077: 18063: 18057: 18056: 18054: 18052: 18033: 18027: 18026: 18024: 18022: 18003: 17997: 17984: 17978: 17965: 17959: 17958: 17956: 17954: 17940: 17934: 17933: 17931: 17929: 17919: 17913: 17912: 17910: 17908: 17889: 17883: 17882: 17880: 17878: 17859: 17853: 17852: 17850: 17848: 17837:Sport.Vlaanderen 17829: 17823: 17822: 17820: 17818: 17799: 17793: 17792: 17790: 17788: 17769: 17763: 17762: 17760: 17758: 17749:. Archived from 17747:City of Brussels 17739: 17733: 17732: 17730: 17728: 17709: 17703: 17702: 17700: 17698: 17679: 17673: 17672: 17670: 17668: 17648: 17642: 17641: 17639: 17637: 17628:. Archived from 17618: 17612: 17611: 17609: 17607: 17588: 17582: 17581: 17579: 17577: 17562: 17553: 17552: 17550: 17548: 17529: 17523: 17522: 17520: 17518: 17499: 17493: 17492: 17490: 17488: 17473: 17467: 17466: 17464: 17462: 17434: 17428: 17427: 17425: 17423: 17417: 17412:. Archived from 17393: 17387: 17386: 17384: 17382: 17363: 17357: 17356: 17354: 17352: 17336: 17330: 17329: 17313: 17307: 17306: 17304: 17302: 17283: 17277: 17276: 17274: 17272: 17253: 17247: 17246: 17244: 17242: 17222: 17216: 17215: 17213: 17211: 17192: 17186: 17185: 17183: 17181: 17162: 17156: 17155: 17153: 17151: 17132: 17126: 17125: 17123: 17121: 17102: 17096: 17095: 17093: 17091: 17072: 17066: 17065: 17063: 17061: 17042: 17036: 17035: 17033: 17031: 17012: 17006: 17000: 16994: 16993: 16991: 16989: 16980:. Archived from 16974: 16968: 16967: 16965: 16963: 16944: 16938: 16937: 16935: 16933: 16924:. Archived from 16914: 16908: 16907: 16905: 16903: 16894:. Archived from 16884: 16878: 16877: 16875: 16873: 16858: 16852: 16851: 16835: 16829: 16828: 16826: 16824: 16805: 16799: 16798: 16796: 16794: 16775: 16769: 16768: 16766: 16764: 16743: 16737: 16736: 16734: 16732: 16711: 16705: 16704: 16702: 16700: 16681: 16675: 16674: 16672: 16670: 16651: 16645: 16644: 16642: 16640: 16629:Brussels Museums 16620: 16614: 16613: 16611: 16609: 16594: 16588: 16587: 16585: 16583: 16564: 16558: 16557: 16555: 16553: 16542:beneluxguide.com 16534: 16528: 16527: 16525: 16523: 16504: 16498: 16497: 16495: 16493: 16474: 16468: 16467: 16465: 16463: 16446:Stambolic, Ana. 16443: 16437: 16436: 16434: 16432: 16413: 16407: 16406: 16404: 16402: 16383: 16377: 16376: 16374: 16372: 16353: 16347: 16346: 16344: 16342: 16323: 16317: 16316: 16314: 16312: 16293: 16287: 16286: 16281: 16279: 16260: 16251: 16245: 16239: 16238: 16236: 16234: 16214: 16208: 16207: 16205: 16203: 16183: 16177: 16176: 16174: 16172: 16153: 16147: 16146: 16144: 16142: 16128: 16122: 16116: 16110: 16104: 16098: 16097: 16095: 16093: 16073: 16064: 16063: 16061: 16059: 16039: 16033: 16032: 16027: 16025: 16004: 15998: 15997: 15995: 15993: 15974: 15968: 15967: 15965: 15963: 15940: 15934: 15933: 15931: 15929: 15908: 15902: 15901: 15899: 15897: 15879: 15873: 15872: 15850: 15844: 15843: 15821: 15815: 15814: 15809: 15807: 15788: 15782: 15781: 15779: 15777: 15749: 15743: 15742: 15740: 15738: 15710: 15704: 15703: 15701: 15699: 15671: 15665: 15664: 15662: 15660: 15632: 15626: 15625: 15623: 15621: 15593: 15587: 15586: 15584: 15582: 15576: 15570:. Archived from 15555: 15544: 15538: 15537: 15535: 15533: 15523: 15512:Brussels Studies 15503: 15490: 15489: 15487: 15485: 15479: 15473:. Archived from 15463:). p. 281. 15458: 15447: 15438: 15437: 15435: 15433: 15427: 15421:. Archived from 15406: 15395: 15389: 15388: 15386: 15384: 15378: 15361: 15351: 15345: 15344: 15342: 15340: 15334: 15323: 15312: 15306: 15300: 15291: 15290: 15288: 15286: 15258: 15252: 15251: 15249: 15247: 15219: 15204: 15203: 15201: 15199: 15194:on 11 April 2016 15193: 15182: 15171: 15165: 15164: 15162: 15160: 15132: 15121: 15120: 15118: 15116: 15088: 15082: 15081: 15079: 15077: 15049: 15043: 15042: 15040: 15038: 15010: 15001: 15000: 14998: 14996: 14968: 14962: 14961: 14959: 14957: 14929: 14920: 14919: 14917: 14915: 14887: 14881: 14880: 14878: 14876: 14848: 14842: 14841: 14839: 14837: 14831: 14815:). p. 180. 14810: 14799: 14788: 14787: 14785: 14783: 14778:on 11 April 2016 14777: 14766: 14752: 14739: 14738: 14736: 14734: 14705: 14699: 14698: 14696: 14694: 14666: 14660: 14659: 14657: 14655: 14627: 14621: 14620: 14618: 14616: 14611:on 11 April 2016 14610: 14599: 14588: 14582: 14581: 14579: 14577: 14549: 14543: 14542: 14540: 14538: 14510: 14504: 14503: 14501: 14499: 14485:. Buske Verlag. 14476: 14463: 14462: 14460: 14458: 14452: 14445: 14434: 14428: 14427: 14425: 14423: 14395: 14384: 14383: 14381: 14379: 14351: 14342: 14341: 14339: 14337: 14309: 14298: 14297: 14295: 14293: 14265: 14252: 14251: 14249: 14247: 14241: 14234: 14218: 14209: 14208: 14206: 14204: 14185: 14179: 14178: 14176: 14174: 14168: 14160: 14154: 14153: 14151: 14149: 14144:on 25 March 2009 14143: 14137:. Archived from 14136: 14128: 14126: 14124: 14118: 14103: 14091: 14085: 14084:, p. 80–82. 14079: 14073: 14065: 14059: 14053: 14044: 14043: 14041: 14039: 14033: 14021: 14015: 14014: 14012: 14010: 13991: 13968: 13967: 13965: 13963: 13935: 13929: 13928: 13926: 13924: 13913: 13907: 13906: 13904: 13897: 13888: 13882: 13881: 13879: 13877: 13857: 13851: 13850: 13832: 13826: 13825: 13823: 13821: 13801: 13795: 13794: 13792: 13790: 13781:. Archived from 13771: 13765: 13764: 13762: 13760: 13741: 13735: 13734: 13728: 13720: 13718: 13716: 13696: 13690: 13689: 13687: 13685: 13665: 13659: 13658: 13656: 13654: 13634: 13628: 13627: 13622:. Archived from 13612: 13603: 13602: 13597:. Archived from 13587: 13581: 13580: 13572: 13563: 13562: 13560: 13558: 13538: 13532: 13531: 13529: 13527: 13521: 13514: 13503: 13497: 13496: 13494: 13492: 13483:. Archived from 13472: 13466: 13459: 13450: 13449: 13447: 13445: 13426: 13417: 13414: 13408: 13405: 13399: 13398: 13396: 13394: 13385:. FOD Justitie. 13375: 13369: 13368: 13366: 13364: 13349: 13343: 13342: 13340: 13338: 13323: 13317: 13316: 13314: 13312: 13297: 13291: 13290: 13288: 13286: 13275: 13269: 13268: 13254: 13248: 13247: 13245: 13243: 13237: 13231:. Archived from 13230: 13222: 13216: 13215: 13213: 13211: 13202:. Archived from 13196: 13190: 13189: 13187: 13185: 13170: 13164: 13163: 13161: 13159: 13144: 13138: 13137: 13135: 13133: 13117: 13108: 13107: 13105: 13103: 13097: 13090: 13082: 13073: 13072: 13070: 13068: 13059:. Archived from 13049: 13043: 13042: 13040: 13038: 13023: 13017: 13016: 13014: 13012: 12996: 12990: 12989: 12987: 12985: 12966: 12960: 12959: 12957: 12955: 12950:on 14 April 2021 12940: 12934: 12933: 12931: 12929: 12914: 12908: 12907: 12905: 12903: 12884: 12878: 12877: 12875: 12873: 12854: 12848: 12847: 12845: 12843: 12824: 12818: 12817: 12815: 12813: 12794: 12788: 12787: 12785: 12783: 12764: 12758: 12757: 12755: 12753: 12744:. 9 April 2016. 12734: 12728: 12727: 12725: 12723: 12709: 12701: 12695: 12694: 12692: 12690: 12671: 12662: 12661: 12659: 12657: 12638: 12632: 12631: 12629: 12627: 12618:. Archived from 12608: 12602: 12601: 12599: 12597: 12586:European Council 12578: 12569: 12568: 12566: 12564: 12544: 12538: 12537: 12535: 12533: 12514: 12508: 12507: 12505: 12503: 12484: 12478: 12477: 12475: 12473: 12454: 12448: 12442: 12433: 12432:, p. 51–52. 12427: 12418: 12417: 12415: 12413: 12398: 12392: 12391: 12389: 12387: 12372: 12366: 12365: 12363: 12361: 12342: 12333: 12327: 12321: 12315: 12306: 12300: 12294: 12288: 12282: 12281:, p. 18–20. 12276: 12270: 12264: 12258: 12252: 12246: 12245:, p. 53–54. 12240: 12234: 12233:, p. 86–90. 12228: 12222: 12216: 12210: 12204: 12198: 12192: 12186: 12180: 12174: 12163: 12157: 12132: 12126: 12120: 12114: 12108: 12102: 12096: 12090: 12089: 12087: 12085: 12057: 12051: 12045: 12039: 12033: 12027: 12026:, p. 30–31. 12021: 12015: 12009: 12003: 12002: 11991: 11985: 11979: 11973: 11967: 11961: 11960: 11958: 11956: 11937: 11931: 11930: 11928: 11926: 11907: 11901: 11894: 11885: 11867: 11861: 11854: 11845: 11839: 11826: 11820: 11814: 11813: 11811: 11809: 11791: 11785: 11773: 11769: 11763: 11747: 11741: 11740: 11738: 11736: 11721: 11712: 11711: 11709: 11707: 11692: 11686: 11685: 11683: 11681: 11662: 11656: 11655: 11653: 11651: 11646:on 18 March 2011 11642:. Archived from 11632: 11626: 11625: 11623: 11621: 11612:. Archived from 11606: 11597: 11596: 11594: 11592: 11573: 11567: 11566: 11564: 11562: 11542: 11536: 11535: 11533: 11531: 11512: 11506: 11505: 11503: 11501: 11482: 11476: 11475: 11473: 11471: 11452: 11446: 11440: 11431: 11430: 11428: 11426: 11420: 11413: 11405: 11396: 11393:forensenwoonzone 11378: 11376: 11374: 11368: 11362:. Archived from 11361: 11349: 11340: 11338: 11336: 11334: 11328: 11322:. Archived from 11312: 11306: 11305: 11303: 11301: 11282: 11273: 11272: 11270: 11268: 11251: 11245: 11244: 11242: 11240: 11235:on 8 August 2014 11231:. Archived from 11221: 11212: 11211: 11209: 11207: 11188: 11182: 11181: 11179: 11177: 11158: 11152: 11151: 11149: 11147: 11119: 11113: 11112: 11110: 11108: 11089: 11083: 11082: 11080: 11078: 11063: 11057: 11056: 11054: 11052: 11043:. 14 June 2010. 11033: 11027: 11020: 11011: 11010: 11008: 11006: 11000: 10993: 10982: 10971: 10970: 10965:. Archived from 10954: 10948: 10947: 10945: 10943: 10923: 10917: 10916: 10898: 10892: 10891: 10889: 10887: 10868: 10862: 10861: 10859: 10857: 10851: 10844: 10834: 10825: 10824: 10822: 10820: 10801: 10795: 10794: 10792: 10790: 10773: 10764: 10763: 10758: 10756: 10750: 10743: 10733: 10724: 10722: 10717: 10715: 10710:on 29 April 2009 10700: 10691: 10690: 10680: 10678: 10672: 10665: 10655: 10646: 10645: 10643: 10641: 10626: 10620: 10619: 10604: 10598: 10597: 10595: 10593: 10574: 10568: 10567: 10565: 10563: 10548: 10542: 10528: 10519: 10518: 10507: 10501: 10500: 10498: 10496: 10481: 10475: 10474: 10472: 10470: 10459: 10453: 10452: 10447: 10445: 10438: 10425: 10414: 10413: 10411: 10409: 10390: 10381: 10375: 10352: 10325: 10319: 10306:Brussels is not 10304: 10298: 10296: 10295: 10294: 10288: 10283: 10274: 10273: 10272: 10271: 10265: 10260: 10256: 10250: 10247: 10246: 10245: 10244: 10238: 10233: 10229: 10177: 10172: 10171: 10170: 10163: 10158: 10157: 10156: 10139:Washington, D.C. 10137: 10136: 10128:, Czech Republic 10124: 10123: 10111: 10110: 10098: 10097: 10085: 10084: 10072: 10071: 10059: 10058: 10046: 10045: 10033: 10032: 10020: 10019: 10007: 10006: 9994: 9993: 9947: 9933: 9919: 9905: 9891: 9877: 9863: 9706:City of Brussels 9597:orbital motorway 9582: 9576: 9567:) and N9 (NW to 9491: 9490: 9485: 9484: 9479: 9478: 9473: 9472: 9467: 9466: 9461: 9460: 9459:Chaussée de Gand 9455: 9454: 9449: 9448: 9351:A comprehensive 9328:railway stations 9233:public transport 9223:Public transport 9133:Brussels-Schuman 9125:Brussels-Congres 9113:City of Brussels 9069:(1hr 51min); to 9051:Brussels-Central 8968: 8967: 8962: 8961: 8955:Port of Brussels 8900:Brussels Airport 8889:Brussels Airport 8887:A319 landing at 8869:traffic survey. 8848:Port of Brussels 8840:Brussels Airport 8751:Erasmus Hospital 8684:(RASAB) and the 8591:national library 8550:European Schools 8542:European Schools 8535: 8534: 8530: 8527: 8498:equivalent, the 8454:City of Brussels 8359:and the website 8258:. Its benchmark 8189:Northern Quarter 8009:the 2000 edition 7983: 7981:Sport Vlaanderen 7973: 7950:Sport in Belgium 7939: 7938: 7933: 7932: 7877: 7876: 7871: 7870: 7861: 7860: 7859:Gulden-Vlieslaan 7855: 7854: 7850:In Ixelles, the 7846: 7845: 7840: 7839: 7684:Brussels waffles 7667: 7564: 7563: 7556: 7555: 7388:, a festival of 7376: 7375: 7370: 7369: 7368:Place des Palais 7230:scene, with the 7050:Anthony van Dyck 6950:Little Manhattan 6946:Northern Quarter 6805:(1938), and the 6757: 6742: 6723: 6712:Gustave Strauven 6704: 6684: 6665: 6653: 6634: 6524:European Quarter 6494: 6493: 6488: 6487: 6396:and the Baroque 6366:first city walls 6356: 6355: 6350: 6349: 6348:Sainte-Catherine 6340: 6339: 6194:Total population 6188: 6187: 6180:, is the oldest 6062:Belgian monarchs 6018:City of Brussels 6001: 5995: 5985: 5975: 5965: 5938: 5924: 5909:Duchy of Brabant 5846:Belgian politics 5772: 5766: 5760: 5754: 5748: 5699:Belgian colonies 5657:Eastern European 5613:Paris Communards 5593: 5591: 5590: 5577: 5575: 5574: 5561: 5559: 5558: 5545: 5543: 5542: 5529: 5527: 5526: 5513: 5511: 5510: 5497: 5495: 5494: 5481: 5479: 5478: 5465: 5463: 5462: 5449: 5447: 5446: 5432: 5431: 5422: 5420: 5419: 5406: 5404: 5403: 5390: 5388: 5387: 5374: 5372: 5371: 5358: 5356: 5355: 5342: 5340: 5339: 5326: 5324: 5323: 5310: 5308: 5307: 5294: 5292: 5291: 5278: 5276: 5275: 5268: 5264: 5161: 5160: 5030:across European 5006:City of Brussels 4999: 4998: 4997:Leopold III-laan 4993: 4992: 4891: 4880:Washington, D.C. 4870:(ICFTU) and the 4809: 4797:European Council 4787: 4765: 4725:European Quarter 4694:European Council 4644:European Quarter 4612:, COCOM, Dutch: 4558:French Community 4546: 4539:French Community 4536: 4530: 4529: 4518: 4406:federal district 4383:Common Community 4375:French Community 4347:Political status 4337: 4331: 4322: 4296: 4279: 4262: 4245: 4228: 4211: 4194: 4177: 4161: 4145: 4128: 4112: 4095: 4079: 4063: 4052:City of Brussels 4047: 4030: 4013: 3997: 3920: 3919: 3887:City of Brussels 3854: 3847: 3846: 3829: 3812: 3795: 3778: 3761: 3744: 3727: 3710: 3693: 3676: 3659: 3642: 3625: 3608: 3591: 3574: 3557: 3540: 3523: 3505: 3504: 3501: 3500: 3431:Council of State 3364:City of Brussels 3101: 2622: 2621: 2593: 2592: 2587: 2586: 2577: 2576: 2571: 2570: 2476:Brussels Airport 2464:On 22 March 2016 2359:Brussels Airport 1980:(crowned in the 1943:Mary of Burgundy 1937:perished in the 1935:Charles the Bold 1923:Duke of Burgundy 1909: 1906: 1862:Dukes of Brabant 1783:transferred the 1769:Saint Gaugericus 1750:Tour & Taxis 1704: 1701: 1670: 1664: 1658: 1657: 1656: 1650: 1640: 1639: 1636: 1635: 1632: 1599: 1598: 1595: 1594: 1591: 1583:noted the group 1559: 1553: 1547: 1546: 1545: 1539: 1533: 1527: 1526: 1525: 1519: 1513: 1504:, and the final 1499: 1498: 1495: 1494: 1481: 1480: 1479: 1473: 1471:[bʁysɛl] 1467: 1429: 1420:, the Bishop of 1415: 1412: 1409: 1405: 1399: 1393: 1387: 1384: 1383:home, settlement 1381: 1377: 1371: 1365: 1362: 1359: 1355: 1349: 1343: 1254:railway stations 1154:, including its 1126:Second World War 1081:City of Brussels 1079:, including the 1054: 1053: 1052: 1046: 1033: 1032: 1031: 1025: 1020: 1017: 1016: 1015: 1009: 1007:[bʁysɛl] 1004: 984: 968: 941: 897: 808: 802: 797: 790: 785: 778: 777: 646: 571:Ixelles / Elsene 511:City of Brussels 472: 469: 449: 446: 431:French Community 417: 415: 414: 400: 399: 397: 396: 395: 390: 386: 383: 382: 381: 378: 361: 347: 346: 340: 328: 314: 313: 307: 290:Nicknames:  277: 265: 243: 227: 213: 197: 183: 167: 147: 130: 122: 115: 107: 79: 71: 64: 56: 42: 41: 21:City of Brussels 25171: 25170: 25166: 25165: 25164: 25162: 25161: 25160: 25106: 25105: 25104: 25099: 25098: 25093: 25083: 25068: 25049: 25023: 25003: 24983: 24969:2020-April 2021 24968: 24953: 24938: 24923: 24908: 24893: 24878: 24863: 24848: 24833: 24813: 24798: 24783: 24774:Luxembourg City 24768: 24758: 24748: 24733: 24718: 24703: 24688: 24638: 24628: 24618: 24608: 24598: 24594:Luxembourg City 24588: 24578: 24568: 24558: 24548: 24538: 24528: 24515: 24505: 24495: 24485: 24477: 24472: 24442: 24437: 24415: 24407: 24385:Arrondissements 24375: 24371:Walloon Brabant 24337: 24323:Flemish Brabant 24299: 24278: 24269: 24260: 24256:German-speaking 24232: 24226: 24196: 24191: 24174: 24147: 24120: 24093: 24066: 24039: 24012: 23985: 23958: 23931: 23904: 23877: 23855: 23828: 23801: 23774: 23747: 23720: 23693: 23666: 23639: 23612: 23585: 23558: 23531: 23504: 23477: 23461: 23443: 23441: 23411: 23406: 23368: 23277: 23260:Vitoria-Gasteiz 23174:, Asturias 23134:, La Rioja 23082: 23028: 22985:, Sardinia 22953: 22943: 22850:, Obwalden 22676: 22629: 22572:Veliky Novgorod 22422:Nizhny Novgorod 22272: 22229: 22206: 22159:, Crimea ( 22149:, Mordovia 22109:, Dagestan 22079:, Udmurtia 22069:, Chechnya 22059:, Kalmykia 22010: 21977:, Saarland 21837: 21790: 21787:, Wallonia 21757: 21715: 21692:, Salzburg 21601: 21566: 21563:, Guernsey 21507: 21498: 21475:, Scotland 21429: 21405:, Abkhazia 21372: 21366: 21268:, Bulgaria 21125:, Slovenia 21117:, Portugal 21045:, Slovakia 20957: 20938: 20935: 20900: 20892: 20887: 20878: 20876: 20865: 20762: 20744: 20710:Notable persons 20698: 20677: 20651: 20599: 20578: 20559: 20545: 20536: 20527: 20460:Massacre (1370) 20432: 20427: 20394:Interactive map 20388: 20380: 20374: 20369: 20360: 20358: 20354: 20347: 20335: 20306: 20304: 20283: 20281: 20241: 20214: 20192: 20190: 20183: 20159: 20157: 20133: 20111: 20109: 20102: 20079: 20000: 19998: 19980: 19957: 19935: 19933: 19912: 19910: 19892: 19873: 19824: 19805: 19757: 19755: 19748: 19727: 19706: 19700: 19695: 19685: 19683: 19670: 19669: 19665: 19655: 19653: 19644: 19643: 19639: 19622: 19621: 19617: 19607: 19605: 19592: 19591: 19587: 19577: 19575: 19562: 19561: 19557: 19547: 19545: 19536: 19535: 19531: 19521: 19519: 19510: 19509: 19505: 19495: 19493: 19480: 19479: 19475: 19465: 19463: 19450: 19449: 19445: 19435: 19433: 19420: 19419: 19415: 19405: 19403: 19390: 19389: 19385: 19375: 19373: 19364: 19363: 19359: 19349: 19347: 19334: 19333: 19329: 19319: 19317: 19300: 19293: 19280: 19279: 19275: 19265: 19263: 19250: 19249: 19240: 19230: 19228: 19215: 19214: 19210: 19200: 19198: 19185: 19184: 19180: 19170: 19168: 19155: 19154: 19150: 19140: 19138: 19125: 19124: 19120: 19110: 19108: 19095: 19094: 19090: 19080: 19078: 19061: 19060: 19056: 19046: 19044: 19031: 19030: 19026: 19016: 19014: 19001: 19000: 18996: 18986: 18984: 18971: 18970: 18966: 18956: 18954: 18941: 18940: 18936: 18926: 18924: 18911: 18910: 18906: 18896: 18894: 18881: 18880: 18876: 18866: 18864: 18853:"Bibliothèques" 18849: 18845: 18835: 18833: 18820: 18819: 18815: 18805: 18803: 18790: 18789: 18785: 18775: 18773: 18766:Schola Europaea 18760: 18759: 18755: 18745: 18743: 18730: 18729: 18725: 18715: 18713: 18700: 18699: 18695: 18685: 18683: 18674: 18673: 18669: 18659: 18657: 18644: 18643: 18639: 18622: 18621: 18617: 18607: 18605: 18592: 18591: 18587: 18577: 18575: 18562: 18561: 18557: 18547: 18545: 18536: 18535: 18531: 18521: 18519: 18506: 18505: 18501: 18491: 18489: 18476: 18475: 18471: 18461: 18459: 18446: 18445: 18441: 18431: 18429: 18416: 18415: 18411: 18401: 18399: 18386: 18385: 18381: 18371: 18369: 18356: 18355: 18351: 18341: 18339: 18326: 18325: 18321: 18311: 18309: 18296: 18295: 18291: 18281: 18279: 18266: 18265: 18261: 18251: 18249: 18236: 18235: 18231: 18221: 18219: 18212:Flandersnews.be 18206: 18205: 18201: 18191: 18189: 18176: 18175: 18171: 18161: 18159: 18150: 18149: 18145: 18135: 18133: 18120: 18119: 18115: 18105: 18103: 18090: 18089: 18085: 18075: 18073: 18065: 18064: 18060: 18050: 18048: 18035: 18034: 18030: 18020: 18018: 18005: 18004: 18000: 17994:Wayback Machine 17985: 17981: 17975:Wayback Machine 17966: 17962: 17952: 17950: 17942: 17941: 17937: 17927: 17925: 17921: 17920: 17916: 17906: 17904: 17891: 17890: 17886: 17876: 17874: 17861: 17860: 17856: 17846: 17844: 17833:"Doe aan sport" 17831: 17830: 17826: 17816: 17814: 17801: 17800: 17796: 17786: 17784: 17771: 17770: 17766: 17756: 17754: 17741: 17740: 17736: 17726: 17724: 17711: 17710: 17706: 17696: 17694: 17681: 17680: 17676: 17666: 17664: 17657:Financial Times 17649: 17645: 17635: 17633: 17620: 17619: 17615: 17605: 17603: 17590: 17589: 17585: 17575: 17573: 17564: 17563: 17556: 17546: 17544: 17531: 17530: 17526: 17516: 17514: 17501: 17500: 17496: 17486: 17484: 17483:on 29 July 2005 17475: 17474: 17470: 17460: 17458: 17451: 17435: 17431: 17421: 17419: 17394: 17390: 17380: 17378: 17365: 17364: 17360: 17350: 17348: 17337: 17333: 17314: 17310: 17300: 17298: 17285: 17284: 17280: 17270: 17268: 17255: 17254: 17250: 17240: 17238: 17223: 17219: 17209: 17207: 17194: 17193: 17189: 17179: 17177: 17164: 17163: 17159: 17149: 17147: 17134: 17133: 17129: 17119: 17117: 17104: 17103: 17099: 17089: 17087: 17074: 17073: 17069: 17059: 17057: 17050:www.brussels.be 17044: 17043: 17039: 17029: 17027: 17014: 17013: 17009: 17001: 16997: 16987: 16985: 16976: 16975: 16971: 16961: 16959: 16946: 16945: 16941: 16931: 16929: 16916: 16915: 16911: 16901: 16899: 16886: 16885: 16881: 16871: 16869: 16860: 16859: 16855: 16849: 16846:Wayback Machine 16836: 16832: 16822: 16820: 16807: 16806: 16802: 16792: 16790: 16777: 16776: 16772: 16762: 16760: 16745: 16744: 16740: 16730: 16728: 16713: 16712: 16708: 16698: 16696: 16683: 16682: 16678: 16668: 16666: 16653: 16652: 16648: 16638: 16636: 16621: 16617: 16607: 16605: 16596: 16595: 16591: 16581: 16579: 16566: 16565: 16561: 16551: 16549: 16536: 16535: 16531: 16521: 16519: 16506: 16505: 16501: 16491: 16489: 16478:"Stoclet House" 16476: 16475: 16471: 16461: 16459: 16444: 16440: 16430: 16428: 16415: 16414: 16410: 16400: 16398: 16385: 16384: 16380: 16370: 16368: 16355: 16354: 16350: 16340: 16338: 16325: 16324: 16320: 16310: 16308: 16295: 16294: 16290: 16277: 16275: 16262: 16261: 16254: 16246: 16242: 16232: 16230: 16215: 16211: 16201: 16199: 16184: 16180: 16170: 16168: 16167:on 21 June 2015 16155: 16154: 16150: 16140: 16138: 16130: 16129: 16125: 16117: 16113: 16105: 16101: 16091: 16089: 16074: 16067: 16057: 16055: 16040: 16036: 16023: 16021: 16006: 16005: 16001: 15991: 15989: 15976: 15975: 15971: 15961: 15959: 15952:Flemish Brabant 15942: 15941: 15937: 15927: 15925: 15910: 15909: 15905: 15895: 15893: 15881: 15880: 15876: 15869: 15851: 15847: 15840: 15822: 15818: 15805: 15803: 15790: 15789: 15785: 15775: 15773: 15766: 15750: 15746: 15736: 15734: 15727: 15711: 15707: 15697: 15695: 15688: 15672: 15668: 15658: 15656: 15649: 15633: 15629: 15619: 15617: 15610: 15594: 15590: 15580: 15578: 15574: 15568: 15560:). p. 60. 15553: 15545: 15541: 15531: 15529: 15504: 15493: 15483: 15481: 15477: 15471: 15456: 15448: 15441: 15431: 15429: 15425: 15419: 15404: 15396: 15392: 15382: 15380: 15376: 15359: 15352: 15348: 15338: 15336: 15332: 15321: 15313: 15309: 15301: 15294: 15284: 15282: 15275: 15259: 15255: 15245: 15243: 15236: 15220: 15207: 15197: 15195: 15191: 15180: 15172: 15168: 15158: 15156: 15149: 15133: 15124: 15114: 15112: 15105: 15089: 15085: 15075: 15073: 15066: 15050: 15046: 15036: 15034: 15027: 15011: 15004: 14994: 14992: 14985: 14969: 14965: 14955: 14953: 14946: 14930: 14923: 14913: 14911: 14904: 14888: 14884: 14874: 14872: 14865: 14849: 14845: 14835: 14833: 14829: 14823: 14808: 14800: 14791: 14781: 14779: 14775: 14764: 14753: 14742: 14732: 14730: 14723: 14706: 14702: 14692: 14690: 14683: 14667: 14663: 14653: 14651: 14644: 14628: 14624: 14614: 14612: 14608: 14597: 14589: 14585: 14575: 14573: 14566: 14550: 14546: 14536: 14534: 14527: 14511: 14507: 14497: 14495: 14493: 14477: 14466: 14456: 14454: 14450: 14443: 14435: 14431: 14421: 14419: 14412: 14396: 14387: 14377: 14375: 14368: 14352: 14345: 14335: 14333: 14326: 14310: 14301: 14291: 14289: 14282: 14266: 14255: 14245: 14243: 14239: 14232: 14219: 14212: 14202: 14200: 14187: 14186: 14182: 14172: 14170: 14166: 14162: 14161: 14157: 14147: 14145: 14141: 14134: 14130: 14122: 14120: 14119:on 13 June 2007 14116: 14108:: Article from 14101: 14092: 14088: 14080: 14076: 14066: 14062: 14054: 14047: 14037: 14035: 14031: 14023: 14022: 14018: 14008: 14006: 13993: 13992: 13971: 13961: 13959: 13952: 13936: 13932: 13922: 13920: 13915: 13914: 13910: 13902: 13895: 13889: 13885: 13875: 13873: 13858: 13854: 13847: 13833: 13829: 13819: 13817: 13802: 13798: 13788: 13786: 13775:"Brussels Pact" 13773: 13772: 13768: 13758: 13756: 13743: 13742: 13738: 13722: 13721: 13714: 13712: 13701:"Accessibility" 13697: 13693: 13683: 13681: 13666: 13662: 13652: 13650: 13635: 13631: 13614: 13613: 13606: 13589: 13588: 13584: 13573: 13566: 13556: 13554: 13539: 13535: 13525: 13523: 13519: 13512: 13504: 13500: 13490: 13488: 13487:on 10 June 2007 13473: 13469: 13460: 13453: 13443: 13441: 13428: 13427: 13420: 13415: 13411: 13406: 13402: 13392: 13390: 13377: 13376: 13372: 13362: 13360: 13351: 13350: 13346: 13336: 13334: 13325: 13324: 13320: 13310: 13308: 13299: 13298: 13294: 13284: 13282: 13277: 13276: 13272: 13255: 13251: 13241: 13239: 13235: 13228: 13224: 13223: 13219: 13209: 13207: 13198: 13197: 13193: 13183: 13181: 13172: 13171: 13167: 13157: 13155: 13146: 13145: 13141: 13131: 13129: 13118: 13111: 13101: 13099: 13095: 13088: 13084: 13083: 13076: 13066: 13064: 13051: 13050: 13046: 13036: 13034: 13033:on 10 June 2011 13025: 13024: 13020: 13010: 13008: 12997: 12993: 12983: 12981: 12968: 12967: 12963: 12953: 12951: 12942: 12941: 12937: 12927: 12925: 12916: 12915: 12911: 12901: 12899: 12886: 12885: 12881: 12871: 12869: 12856: 12855: 12851: 12841: 12839: 12826: 12825: 12821: 12811: 12809: 12796: 12795: 12791: 12781: 12779: 12766: 12765: 12761: 12751: 12749: 12736: 12735: 12731: 12721: 12719: 12712:The Independent 12702: 12698: 12688: 12686: 12673: 12672: 12665: 12655: 12653: 12640: 12639: 12635: 12625: 12623: 12610: 12609: 12605: 12595: 12593: 12580: 12579: 12572: 12562: 12560: 12547:srbija.gov.rs. 12545: 12541: 12531: 12529: 12516: 12515: 12511: 12501: 12499: 12486: 12485: 12481: 12471: 12469: 12456: 12455: 12451: 12443: 12436: 12428: 12421: 12411: 12409: 12400: 12399: 12395: 12385: 12383: 12374: 12373: 12369: 12359: 12357: 12344: 12343: 12336: 12328: 12324: 12316: 12309: 12301: 12297: 12289: 12285: 12277: 12273: 12267:Charruadas 2005 12265: 12261: 12253: 12249: 12241: 12237: 12229: 12225: 12217: 12213: 12209:, p. XIII. 12205: 12201: 12193: 12189: 12181: 12177: 12164: 12160: 12155:Wayback Machine 12133: 12129: 12121: 12117: 12109: 12105: 12097: 12093: 12083: 12081: 12074: 12058: 12054: 12046: 12042: 12034: 12030: 12022: 12018: 12010: 12006: 11993: 11992: 11988: 11980: 11976: 11968: 11964: 11954: 11952: 11939: 11938: 11934: 11924: 11922: 11909: 11908: 11904: 11895: 11888: 11868: 11864: 11855: 11848: 11840: 11829: 11821: 11817: 11807: 11805: 11792: 11788: 11782:Wayback Machine 11771: 11770: 11766: 11748: 11744: 11734: 11732: 11723: 11722: 11715: 11705: 11703: 11694: 11693: 11689: 11679: 11677: 11664: 11663: 11659: 11649: 11647: 11634: 11633: 11629: 11619: 11617: 11608: 11607: 11600: 11590: 11588: 11575: 11574: 11570: 11560: 11558: 11543: 11539: 11529: 11527: 11514: 11513: 11509: 11499: 11497: 11484: 11483: 11479: 11469: 11467: 11454: 11453: 11449: 11441: 11434: 11424: 11422: 11418: 11411: 11407: 11406: 11399: 11372: 11370: 11366: 11359: 11351: 11350: 11343: 11332: 11330: 11326: 11314: 11313: 11309: 11299: 11297: 11290:statbel.fgov.be 11284: 11283: 11276: 11266: 11264: 11253: 11252: 11248: 11238: 11236: 11223: 11222: 11215: 11205: 11203: 11190: 11189: 11185: 11175: 11173: 11160: 11159: 11155: 11145: 11143: 11120: 11116: 11106: 11104: 11103:on 29 July 2020 11091: 11090: 11086: 11076: 11074: 11065: 11064: 11060: 11050: 11048: 11035: 11034: 11030: 11021: 11014: 11004: 11002: 10998: 10991: 10983: 10974: 10955: 10951: 10941: 10939: 10924: 10920: 10913: 10899: 10895: 10885: 10883: 10870: 10869: 10865: 10855: 10853: 10852:on 7 March 2021 10849: 10842: 10836: 10835: 10828: 10818: 10816: 10803: 10802: 10798: 10788: 10786: 10775: 10774: 10767: 10754: 10752: 10748: 10741: 10735: 10734: 10727: 10713: 10711: 10702: 10701: 10694: 10676: 10674: 10670: 10663: 10657: 10656: 10649: 10639: 10637: 10628: 10627: 10623: 10606: 10605: 10601: 10591: 10589: 10576: 10575: 10571: 10561: 10559: 10550: 10549: 10545: 10539:Wayback Machine 10529: 10522: 10515:Statbel.fgov.be 10509: 10508: 10504: 10494: 10492: 10483: 10482: 10478: 10468: 10466: 10461: 10460: 10456: 10443: 10441: 10426: 10417: 10407: 10405: 10392: 10391: 10384: 10376: 10365: 10361: 10356: 10355: 10337:Wezembeek-Oppem 10326: 10322: 10305: 10301: 10290: 10289: 10281: 10279:in isolation is 10267: 10266: 10258: 10257: 10253: 10240: 10239: 10231: 10230: 10226: 10221: 10216: 10173: 10168: 10166: 10159: 10154: 10152: 10149: 10144: 10141:, United States 10131: 10118: 10105: 10092: 10079: 10066: 10053: 10040: 10027: 10014: 10001: 9998:, United States 9988: 9977: 9971: 9966: 9960: 9953: 9948: 9939: 9934: 9925: 9920: 9911: 9906: 9897: 9892: 9883: 9878: 9869: 9864: 9841:Belgian regions 9822: 9816: 9796: 9794:Fire department 9778:5344 Polbruno: 9686: 9680: 9675: 9643:Grande Ceinture 9616:Petite Ceinture 9430: 9406:shared bicycles 9396: 9383: 9257: 9225: 9121:Brussels-Chapel 9065:trains via the 9024: 9018: 8942:View along the 8936: 8875: 8812: 8806: 8744: 8738: 8652: 8646: 8603:Central Station 8564: 8558: 8546:EU institutions 8540:, and the four 8532: 8528: 8525: 8523: 8508: 8421:boarding school 8393: 8388: 8382: 8278: 8272: 8146: 8140: 8109: 8060:, based in the 8041: 8021:track and field 7952: 7946: 7886:African fashion 7783: 7676:Belgian cuisine 7633:Brussels sprout 7601: 7437: 7431: 7351:Magritte Awards 7329: 7228:performing arts 7214: 7130:Léon Spilliaert 7062:Magritte Museum 7018:memorial arcade 7008: 7003: 6997: 6930:Proximus Towers 6900:André Waterkeyn 6807:Flagey Building 6791:Europa building 6777:Flagey Building 6768: 6758: 6749: 6743: 6734: 6724: 6715: 6708:Saint-Cyr House 6705: 6696: 6685: 6676: 6666: 6657: 6654: 6645: 6635: 6601:(1900) and the 6532:memorial arcade 6513:Joseph Poelaert 6501:Congress Column 6492:Barricadenplein 6313:EU institutions 6289: 6006: 6005: 6004: 6003: 5999: 5997: 5993: 5991: 5983: 5981: 5973: 5971: 5963: 5955: 5949: 5829:language border 5821:social mobility 5816:standardisation 5774: 5770: 5768: 5764: 5762: 5758: 5756: 5752: 5750: 5746: 5744: 5737: 5731: 5588: 5586: 5572: 5570: 5556: 5554: 5540: 5538: 5524: 5522: 5508: 5506: 5492: 5490: 5476: 5474: 5460: 5458: 5444: 5442: 5437: 5417: 5415: 5401: 5399: 5385: 5383: 5369: 5367: 5353: 5351: 5337: 5335: 5321: 5319: 5305: 5303: 5289: 5287: 5273: 5271: 5263: 5117:Walloon Brabant 5113:Flemish Brabant 5097:Grand-Bruxelles 5051: 5046: 5040: 5020: 5014: 4924: 4918: 4832: 4827: 4826: 4825: 4824: 4823: 4810: 4802: 4801: 4792:Europa building 4788: 4780: 4779: 4766: 4757: 4756: 4733:Europa building 4660:capital of the 4636: 4630: 4602: 4552: 4544: 4542: 4534: 4532: 4527: 4526: 4524: 4516: 4508: 4500:Main articles: 4498: 4482: 4424: 4416:Main articles: 4414: 4359: 4349: 4342: 4335: 4333: 4329: 4327: 4320: 4312: 4305: 4304: 4297: 4288: 4287: 4280: 4271: 4270: 4263: 4254: 4253: 4246: 4237: 4236: 4229: 4220: 4219: 4212: 4203: 4202: 4195: 4186: 4185: 4178: 4169: 4168: 4162: 4153: 4152: 4146: 4137: 4136: 4129: 4120: 4119: 4113: 4104: 4103: 4096: 4087: 4086: 4080: 4071: 4070: 4064: 4055: 4054: 4048: 4039: 4038: 4031: 4022: 4021: 4014: 4005: 4004: 3998: 3955:arrondissements 3578:Bruxelles-Ville 3499: 3493: 3352: 3347: 3099: 3092: 3087: 3082: 3077: 3072: 3067: 3062: 3057: 3052: 3047: 3042: 3037: 3032: 3018: 3013: 3008: 3003: 2998: 2993: 2988: 2983: 2978: 2973: 2968: 2963: 2958: 2948: 2943: 2938: 2933: 2928: 2923: 2918: 2913: 2908: 2903: 2898: 2893: 2888: 2878: 2873: 2868: 2863: 2858: 2853: 2848: 2843: 2838: 2833: 2828: 2823: 2818: 2808: 2803: 2798: 2793: 2788: 2783: 2778: 2773: 2768: 2763: 2758: 2753: 2748: 2738: 2733: 2728: 2723: 2718: 2713: 2708: 2703: 2698: 2693: 2688: 2683: 2678: 2604:oceanic climate 2600: 2591:Tweebergendreef 2538:). Its average 2511: 2505: 2500: 2488:suicide bombers 2415: 2349:, it was again 2303: 2256:King Leopold II 2227:. This allowed 2115:Episode of the 2108: 2041:the city centre 2035:sent troops to 2029:Nine Years' War 1986:Habsburg Empire 1939:Battle of Nancy 1927:House of Valois 1919:Philip the Bold 1907: 1897: 1826:Count of Leuven 1819: 1762:Frankish Empire 1726:standing stones 1702: 1689: 1684: 1677: 1652: 1651: 1629: 1625: 1588: 1584: 1541: 1540: 1521: 1520: 1491: 1487: 1475: 1474: 1456: 1413: 1410: 1407: 1385: 1382: 1379: 1363: 1360: 1357: 1329: 1324: 1318: 1286:(main square), 1227:Walloon Brabant 1223:Flemish Diamond 1221:, known as the 1152:EU institutions 1146:capital of the 1048: 1047: 1027: 1026: 1018: 1011: 1010: 1002: 980: 966: 965: 939: 919: 918:42 postal codes 891: 847: 842: 811: 793: 781: 625: 527: 526: 470: 447: 433: 412: 410: 393: 391: 387: 384: 379: 376: 374: 372: 371: 365: 364: 363: 362: 359: 358: 355: 354: 353: 352: 348: 331: 330: 329: 326: 325: 322: 321: 320: 319: 315: 293: 285: 284: 283: 282: 271: 270: 253: 252: 251: 250: 249: 244: 235: 234: 233: 228: 220: 219: 214: 205: 204: 203: 198: 190: 189: 184: 176: 175: 168: 159: 158: 157: 148: 133: 124: 109: 92: 83: 82: 73: 58: 47: 40: 35: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 25169: 25159: 25158: 25153: 25148: 25143: 25138: 25133: 25128: 25123: 25118: 25101: 25100: 25095: 25094: 25092: 25091: 25086: 25081: 25076: 25071: 25066: 25061: 25052: 25047: 25040: 25033: 25026: 25021: 25016: 25011: 25006: 25001: 24996: 24991: 24986: 24981: 24976: 24971: 24966: 24961: 24956: 24951: 24946: 24941: 24936: 24931: 24926: 24921: 24916: 24911: 24906: 24901: 24896: 24891: 24886: 24881: 24876: 24871: 24866: 24861: 24856: 24851: 24846: 24841: 24836: 24831: 24826: 24821: 24816: 24811: 24806: 24801: 24796: 24791: 24786: 24781: 24776: 24771: 24766: 24761: 24756: 24751: 24746: 24741: 24736: 24731: 24726: 24721: 24716: 24711: 24706: 24701: 24696: 24691: 24686: 24681: 24676: 24671: 24666: 24661: 24656: 24651: 24646: 24641: 24636: 24631: 24626: 24621: 24616: 24611: 24606: 24601: 24596: 24591: 24586: 24581: 24576: 24571: 24566: 24561: 24556: 24551: 24546: 24541: 24536: 24531: 24526: 24518: 24513: 24508: 24503: 24498: 24493: 24488: 24482: 24479: 24478: 24471: 24470: 24463: 24456: 24448: 24439: 24438: 24436: 24435: 24430: 24425: 24419: 24417: 24413:Municipalities 24409: 24408: 24406: 24405: 24400: 24395: 24393:Administrative 24389: 24387: 24381: 24380: 24377: 24376: 24374: 24373: 24368: 24363: 24358: 24353: 24347: 24345: 24339: 24338: 24336: 24335: 24330: 24325: 24320: 24315: 24309: 24307: 24301: 24300: 24298: 24297: 24293: 24291: 24282: 24271: 24270: 24263: 24261: 24259: 24258: 24253: 24248: 24242: 24240: 24234: 24233: 24225: 24224: 24217: 24210: 24202: 24193: 24192: 24188: 24187: 24179: 24178: 24161: 24160: 24152: 24151: 24134: 24133: 24125: 24124: 24107: 24106: 24098: 24097: 24080: 24079: 24071: 24070: 24053: 24052: 24044: 24043: 24026: 24025: 24017: 24016: 23999: 23998: 23990: 23989: 23972: 23971: 23963: 23962: 23945: 23944: 23936: 23935: 23918: 23917: 23909: 23908: 23900:Czech Republic 23891: 23890: 23882: 23881: 23864: 23863: 23860: 23859: 23842: 23841: 23833: 23832: 23815: 23814: 23806: 23805: 23788: 23787: 23779: 23778: 23761: 23760: 23752: 23751: 23734: 23733: 23725: 23724: 23707: 23706: 23698: 23697: 23680: 23679: 23671: 23670: 23653: 23652: 23644: 23643: 23626: 23625: 23617: 23616: 23599: 23598: 23590: 23589: 23572: 23571: 23563: 23562: 23545: 23544: 23536: 23535: 23518: 23517: 23509: 23508: 23491: 23490: 23482: 23481: 23466: 23463: 23462: 23459:European Union 23451:Capital cities 23440: 23439: 23432: 23425: 23417: 23408: 23407: 23405: 23404: 23401: 23400:being followed 23394: 23384: 23377: 23374: 23373: 23370: 23369: 23367: 23366: 23356: 23346: 23336: 23326: 23316: 23306: 23296: 23285: 23283: 23279: 23278: 23276: 23275: 23265: 23255: 23245: 23235: 23225: 23215: 23214:, Galicia 23205: 23195: 23194:, Navarre 23185: 23175: 23165: 23155: 23145: 23135: 23125: 23107: 23096: 23094: 23088: 23087: 23084: 23083: 23081: 23080: 23079:, Madeira 23070: 23051: 23049: 23040: 23034: 23033: 23030: 23029: 23027: 23026: 23016: 23006: 22996: 22986: 22975: 22973: 22964: 22955: 22949: 22948: 22945: 22944: 22942: 22941: 22931: 22921: 22911: 22901: 22891: 22881: 22871: 22861: 22851: 22841: 22831: 22821: 22811: 22801: 22791: 22781: 22771: 22770:, Thurgau 22761: 22751: 22750:, Grisons 22741: 22731: 22721: 22711: 22701: 22690: 22688: 22682: 22681: 22678: 22677: 22675: 22674: 22660: 22650: 22639: 22637: 22635:Federal cities 22631: 22630: 22628: 22627: 22617: 22607: 22597: 22587: 22577: 22567: 22557: 22547: 22537: 22527: 22517: 22507: 22497: 22487: 22477: 22467: 22457: 22447: 22437: 22427: 22417: 22407: 22397: 22387: 22373: 22363: 22353: 22343: 22333: 22323: 22313: 22303: 22293: 22282: 22280: 22274: 22273: 22271: 22270: 22260: 22250: 22239: 22237: 22231: 22230: 22228: 22227: 22216: 22214: 22208: 22207: 22205: 22204: 22203:, Mari El 22194: 22184: 22174: 22164: 22150: 22140: 22139:, Karelia 22130: 22120: 22110: 22100: 22090: 22080: 22070: 22060: 22050: 22040: 22029: 22027: 22018: 22012: 22011: 22009: 22008: 21998: 21988: 21978: 21968: 21958: 21957:, Bavaria 21948: 21938: 21928: 21918: 21908: 21907:, Hamburg 21898: 21888: 21878: 21868: 21858: 21847: 21845: 21839: 21838: 21836: 21835: 21825: 21815: 21804: 21802: 21796: 21795: 21792: 21791: 21789: 21788: 21778: 21767: 21765: 21759: 21758: 21756: 21755: 21745: 21734: 21732: 21723: 21717: 21716: 21714: 21713: 21703: 21693: 21683: 21673: 21663: 21653: 21643: 21633: 21622: 21620: 21611: 21610:Federal states 21607: 21606: 21603: 21602: 21600: 21599: 21589: 21578: 21576: 21572: 21571: 21568: 21567: 21565: 21564: 21554: 21544: 21534: 21524: 21513: 21511: 21500: 21499: 21497: 21496: 21486: 21476: 21466: 21465:, England 21455: 21453: 21444: 21442:United Kingdom 21435: 21431: 21430: 21428: 21427: 21417: 21407: 21397: 21387: 21376: 21374: 21368: 21367: 21365: 21364: 21363:, Croatia 21356: 21355:, Armenia 21348: 21340: 21332: 21331:, Austria 21324: 21317: 21309: 21301: 21300:, Albania 21293: 21292:, Georgia 21285: 21284:, Estonia 21277: 21269: 21261: 21253: 21245: 21237: 21229: 21221: 21220:, Iceland 21213: 21205: 21197: 21189: 21181: 21173: 21165: 21158: 21157:, Belarus 21150: 21142: 21134: 21126: 21118: 21110: 21109:, Ukraine 21102: 21101:, Finland 21094: 21093:, Ireland 21086: 21085:, Denmark 21078: 21077:, Moldova 21070: 21069:, Hungary 21062: 21061:, Romania 21054: 21053:, Belgium 21046: 21038: 21030: 21029:, Germany 21022: 21014: 21006: 20998: 20990: 20982: 20981:, Andorra 20974: 20965: 20963: 20959: 20958: 20943: 20940: 20939: 20934: 20933: 20926: 20919: 20911: 20905: 20902: 20901: 20889: 20888: 20874: 20871: 20870: 20867: 20866: 20864: 20863: 20858: 20853: 20848: 20843: 20838: 20833: 20828: 20823: 20818: 20813: 20808: 20803: 20801:Forest / Vorst 20798: 20793: 20788: 20783: 20778: 20773: 20767: 20764: 20763: 20750: 20749: 20746: 20745: 20743: 20742: 20737: 20732: 20730:Metro stations 20727: 20722: 20717: 20712: 20706: 20704: 20700: 20699: 20697: 20696: 20691: 20685: 20683: 20679: 20678: 20676: 20675: 20670: 20665: 20659: 20657: 20653: 20652: 20650: 20649: 20644: 20639: 20634: 20629: 20624: 20619: 20613: 20611: 20605: 20604: 20601: 20600: 20598: 20597: 20592: 20586: 20584: 20577: 20576: 20571: 20566: 20553: 20551: 20550:Administration 20547: 20546: 20539: 20537: 20535: 20534: 20522: 20517: 20512: 20507: 20502: 20497: 20492: 20487: 20482: 20477: 20472: 20467: 20462: 20457: 20455:Fortifications 20452: 20446: 20444: 20434: 20433: 20426: 20425: 20418: 20411: 20403: 20397: 20396: 20391: 20383: 20373: 20372:External links 20370: 20368: 20367: 20339: 20333: 20313: 20290: 20245: 20239: 20226: 20212: 20199: 20181: 20166: 20137: 20131: 20118: 20100: 20083: 20077: 20062: 20037: 20028: 20019: 20011:Pirenne, Henri 20007: 19984: 19978: 19961: 19955: 19942: 19919: 19896: 19890: 19877: 19871: 19858: 19841: 19828: 19822: 19809: 19803: 19790: 19777: 19764: 19746: 19731: 19725: 19707: 19699: 19696: 19694: 19693: 19663: 19637: 19615: 19585: 19555: 19544:on 14 May 2015 19529: 19518:on 29 May 2010 19503: 19486:Flanders Today 19473: 19443: 19413: 19383: 19357: 19327: 19291: 19273: 19238: 19208: 19178: 19148: 19118: 19101:Flanders Today 19088: 19054: 19024: 18994: 18964: 18934: 18904: 18874: 18843: 18813: 18783: 18753: 18723: 18693: 18667: 18637: 18615: 18585: 18555: 18529: 18499: 18469: 18439: 18409: 18379: 18349: 18319: 18289: 18259: 18229: 18199: 18169: 18143: 18113: 18083: 18058: 18028: 18017:on 15 May 2023 17998: 17979: 17960: 17935: 17914: 17884: 17854: 17824: 17807:sport-adeps.be 17794: 17764: 17734: 17704: 17674: 17643: 17613: 17583: 17554: 17524: 17494: 17468: 17449: 17429: 17388: 17371:MICHELIN Guide 17358: 17331: 17308: 17278: 17248: 17217: 17187: 17170:ich.unesco.org 17157: 17127: 17110:ich.unesco.org 17097: 17067: 17037: 17020:visit.brussels 17007: 17005:, p. 108. 16995: 16969: 16939: 16909: 16879: 16853: 16830: 16800: 16770: 16738: 16723:. 7 May 2022. 16706: 16689:visit.brussels 16676: 16646: 16615: 16604:on 6 June 2010 16589: 16572:Spiegel Online 16559: 16529: 16499: 16482:whc.unesco.org 16469: 16438: 16421:visit.brussels 16408: 16391:whc.unesco.org 16378: 16357:"Manneken Pis" 16348: 16331:whc.unesco.org 16318: 16288: 16252: 16248:Torrekens 2007 16240: 16209: 16192:Flanders Today 16178: 16148: 16123: 16121:, p. 218. 16111: 16099: 16065: 16034: 15999: 15969: 15935: 15903: 15874: 15867: 15845: 15838: 15816: 15796:Belgian Senate 15783: 15764: 15744: 15725: 15705: 15686: 15666: 15647: 15627: 15608: 15588: 15566: 15539: 15491: 15469: 15439: 15417: 15390: 15346: 15307: 15292: 15273: 15253: 15234: 15205: 15166: 15147: 15122: 15104:978-9089643407 15103: 15083: 15064: 15044: 15025: 15002: 14983: 14963: 14944: 14921: 14902: 14882: 14863: 14843: 14821: 14789: 14740: 14721: 14700: 14681: 14661: 14642: 14622: 14583: 14564: 14544: 14525: 14505: 14491: 14464: 14429: 14410: 14385: 14366: 14343: 14324: 14299: 14280: 14253: 14210: 14180: 14155: 14086: 14074: 14060: 14045: 14016: 13969: 13950: 13930: 13908: 13883: 13852: 13845: 13827: 13796: 13766: 13736: 13699:Software, A7. 13691: 13674:euobserver.com 13660: 13643:euobserver.com 13629: 13604: 13582: 13564: 13533: 13522:on 9 July 2007 13498: 13467: 13451: 13418: 13409: 13400: 13370: 13357:Het Nieuwsblad 13344: 13333:. 3 April 2016 13318: 13292: 13270: 13249: 13217: 13191: 13165: 13139: 13109: 13074: 13063:on 6 June 2004 13044: 13018: 13003:. VRT Nieuws. 12991: 12961: 12935: 12909: 12879: 12849: 12832:visit.brussels 12819: 12789: 12759: 12729: 12696: 12663: 12633: 12622:on 25 May 2017 12603: 12570: 12539: 12509: 12479: 12449: 12447:, p. 121. 12434: 12419: 12393: 12367: 12350:whc.unesco.org 12334: 12322: 12307: 12295: 12283: 12271: 12259: 12247: 12235: 12223: 12221:, p. 300. 12219:Duvergier 1835 12211: 12199: 12197:, p. 753. 12187: 12175: 12165:Campbell, ed. 12158: 12127: 12125:, p. 6–7. 12115: 12113:, p. 222. 12103: 12091: 12072: 12052: 12050:, p. 228. 12048:Armstrong 1957 12040: 12038:, p. 542. 12028: 12016: 12004: 11986: 11984:, p. 276. 11974: 11972:, p. 269. 11962: 11932: 11902: 11896:Alain Lerond, 11886: 11862: 11846: 11827: 11815: 11786: 11764: 11742: 11713: 11687: 11657: 11627: 11598: 11581:visit.brussels 11568: 11537: 11507: 11477: 11447: 11432: 11414:. April 2017. 11397: 11341: 11307: 11274: 11246: 11213: 11183: 11153: 11114: 11084: 11058: 11028: 11012: 10972: 10969:on 2 May 2019. 10949: 10918: 10911: 10893: 10863: 10826: 10796: 10765: 10725: 10692: 10647: 10621: 10599: 10569: 10543: 10520: 10502: 10476: 10454: 10415: 10382: 10362: 10360: 10357: 10354: 10353: 10320: 10299: 10251: 10223: 10222: 10220: 10217: 10215: 10212: 10211: 10210: 10205: 10200: 10195: 10190: 10185: 10179: 10178: 10164: 10161:Belgium portal 10148: 10145: 10143: 10142: 10129: 10116: 10103: 10090: 10077: 10064: 10051: 10038: 10025: 10012: 9999: 9985: 9970: 9967: 9962:Main article: 9959: 9958:Notable people 9956: 9955: 9954: 9949: 9942: 9940: 9935: 9928: 9926: 9921: 9914: 9912: 9907: 9900: 9898: 9893: 9886: 9884: 9879: 9872: 9870: 9865: 9858: 9818:Main article: 9815: 9812: 9795: 9792: 9791: 9790: 9776: 9762: 9748: 9734: 9712: 9679: 9676: 9674: 9671: 9663:Brussels Metro 9661:stations (see 9587:(N-S) and the 9465:Gentsesteenweg 9429: 9426: 9395: 9392: 9382: 9379: 9286:Brussels Metro 9279:Brussels Metro 9264:Brussels Metro 9256: 9253: 9224: 9221: 9205:Uccle-Calevoet 9165:Bordet (Evere) 9067:Channel Tunnel 9055:Brussels-North 9047:Brussels-South 9034:, home to the 9017: 9014: 8998:inclined plane 8935: 8932: 8928:Steenokkerzeel 8874: 8871: 8816:Brussels buses 8808:Main article: 8805: 8802: 8762:pharmaceutical 8740:Main article: 8737: 8734: 8726:Heysel Plateau 8648:Main article: 8645: 8642: 8612:(ULB) and the 8560:Main article: 8557: 8554: 8507: 8504: 8496:Dutch-speaking 8450:human sciences 8436:Dutch-speaking 8403:campus of the 8392: 8389: 8381: 8378: 8344:Orange Belgium 8271: 8268: 8241:stock exchange 8221:infrastructure 8201:GDP per capita 8166:multinationals 8139: 8136: 8108: 8105: 8099:, Ixelles SC, 8040: 8037: 8025:Diamond League 7945: 7942: 7900:shopping. The 7875:Elsenesteenweg 7782: 7779: 7763:Belgian endive 7686:(gaufres) and 7680:French cuisine 7600: 7597: 7557:(ULB) and the 7430: 7427: 7410:Zinneke Parade 7359:European Union 7328: 7325: 7262:Heysel Stadium 7213: 7210: 7186:Metro stations 7174:Belgian comics 7054:Jacob Jordaens 7007: 7004: 6996: 6993: 6989:Brusselisation 6978:Espace Léopold 6911:miniature park 6841:is one of the 6833:elements, the 6770: 6769: 6765:Josef Hoffmann 6761:Stoclet Palace 6759: 6752: 6750: 6744: 6737: 6735: 6725: 6718: 6716: 6706: 6699: 6697: 6693:Paul Saintenoy 6686: 6679: 6677: 6667: 6660: 6658: 6655: 6648: 6646: 6636: 6629: 6627: 6618:Josef Hoffmann 6614:Stoclet Palace 6465:Academy Palace 6400:of the former 6354:Sint Katelijne 6303:styles on the 6288: 6285: 6282: 6281: 6276: 6271: 6266: 6260: 6259: 6254: 6249: 6244: 6238: 6237: 6232: 6227: 6222: 6216: 6215: 6212: 6209: 6206: 6202: 6201: 6198: 6195: 6192: 6042:Minor Basilica 6010:Roman Catholic 5998: 5992: 5982: 5972: 5962: 5958: 5957: 5956: 5948: 5945: 5869:arrondissement 5808:rise of French 5780:Dutch-speaking 5769: 5763: 5757: 5751: 5745: 5730: 5727: 5701:, such as the 5637:Arthur Rimbaud 5603: 5602: 5599: 5598: 5595: 5583: 5582: 5579: 5567: 5566: 5563: 5551: 5550: 5547: 5535: 5534: 5531: 5530:United Kingdom 5519: 5518: 5515: 5503: 5502: 5499: 5487: 5486: 5483: 5471: 5470: 5467: 5455: 5454: 5451: 5439: 5438: 5435: 5428: 5427: 5424: 5412: 5411: 5408: 5396: 5395: 5392: 5380: 5379: 5376: 5364: 5363: 5360: 5348: 5347: 5344: 5332: 5331: 5328: 5316: 5315: 5312: 5300: 5299: 5296: 5284: 5283: 5280: 5262: 5259: 5256: 5255: 5250: 5245: 5240: 5235: 5230: 5225: 5220: 5214: 5213: 5210: 5207: 5204: 5201: 5198: 5195: 5192: 5186: 5185: 5182: 5179: 5176: 5173: 5170: 5167: 5164: 5141:diamond-shaped 5050: 5047: 5042:Main article: 5039: 5036: 5016:Main article: 5013: 5010: 4963:United Kingdom 4920:Main article: 4917: 4914: 4831: 4828: 4814:Espace Léopold 4811: 4804: 4803: 4789: 4782: 4781: 4767: 4760: 4759: 4758: 4752: 4751: 4750: 4749: 4737:Espace Léopold 4662:European Union 4648:European Union 4632:Main article: 4629: 4626: 4601: 4598: 4543: 4533: 4525: 4515: 4497: 4494: 4481: 4478: 4434:, housing the 4413: 4410: 4367:Flemish Region 4363:Walloon Region 4348: 4345: 4340:Walloon Region 4334: 4328: 4325:Flemish Region 4319: 4311: 4308: 4307: 4306: 4299: 4298: 4291: 4289: 4282: 4281: 4274: 4272: 4265: 4264: 4257: 4255: 4248: 4247: 4240: 4238: 4231: 4230: 4223: 4221: 4214: 4213: 4206: 4204: 4197: 4196: 4189: 4187: 4180: 4179: 4172: 4170: 4164: 4163: 4156: 4154: 4148: 4147: 4140: 4138: 4131: 4130: 4123: 4121: 4115: 4114: 4107: 4105: 4098: 4097: 4090: 4088: 4082: 4081: 4074: 4072: 4066: 4065: 4058: 4056: 4050: 4049: 4042: 4040: 4033: 4032: 4025: 4023: 4016: 4015: 4008: 4006: 4000: 3999: 3992: 3990: 3965:In the 2010s, 3866:municipalities 3860: 3859: 3856: 3855: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3838: 3835: 3830: 3822: 3821: 3818: 3813: 3805: 3804: 3801: 3796: 3788: 3787: 3784: 3779: 3771: 3770: 3767: 3762: 3754: 3753: 3750: 3745: 3737: 3736: 3733: 3728: 3720: 3719: 3716: 3711: 3703: 3702: 3699: 3694: 3686: 3685: 3682: 3677: 3669: 3668: 3665: 3660: 3652: 3651: 3648: 3643: 3635: 3634: 3631: 3626: 3618: 3617: 3614: 3609: 3601: 3600: 3597: 3592: 3584: 3583: 3580: 3575: 3567: 3566: 3563: 3558: 3550: 3549: 3546: 3541: 3533: 3532: 3529: 3524: 3516: 3515: 3512: 3509: 3495:Main article: 3492: 3491:Municipalities 3489: 3435:Court of Audit 3351: 3348: 3344: 3343: 3336: 3335: 3328: 3327: 3324: 3321: 3318: 3315: 3312: 3309: 3306: 3303: 3300: 3297: 3294: 3291: 3288: 3281: 3280: 3277: 3274: 3271: 3268: 3265: 3262: 3259: 3256: 3253: 3250: 3247: 3244: 3241: 3239:sunshine hours 3234: 3233: 3230: 3227: 3224: 3221: 3218: 3215: 3212: 3209: 3206: 3203: 3200: 3197: 3194: 3186: 3185: 3182: 3179: 3176: 3173: 3170: 3167: 3164: 3161: 3158: 3155: 3152: 3149: 3146: 3142: 3141: 3138: 3135: 3132: 3129: 3126: 3123: 3120: 3117: 3114: 3111: 3108: 3105: 3102: 3095: 3094: 3089: 3084: 3079: 3074: 3069: 3064: 3059: 3054: 3049: 3044: 3039: 3034: 3029: 3021: 3020: 3015: 3010: 3005: 3000: 2995: 2990: 2985: 2980: 2975: 2970: 2965: 2960: 2955: 2951: 2950: 2945: 2940: 2935: 2930: 2925: 2920: 2915: 2910: 2905: 2900: 2895: 2890: 2885: 2881: 2880: 2875: 2870: 2865: 2860: 2855: 2850: 2845: 2840: 2835: 2830: 2825: 2820: 2815: 2811: 2810: 2805: 2800: 2795: 2790: 2785: 2780: 2775: 2770: 2765: 2760: 2755: 2750: 2745: 2741: 2740: 2735: 2730: 2725: 2720: 2715: 2710: 2705: 2700: 2695: 2690: 2685: 2680: 2675: 2671: 2670: 2667: 2664: 2661: 2658: 2655: 2652: 2649: 2646: 2643: 2640: 2637: 2634: 2631: 2627: 2626: 2620: 2616:Atlantic Ocean 2599: 2596: 2504: 2501: 2499: 2496: 2446:40th G7 summit 2414: 2411: 2407:Brusselisation 2403:European Union 2372:British tanks 2302: 2299: 2266:, present-day 2123:Gustaf Wappers 2107: 2104: 1896: 1893: 1818: 1815: 1742:late antiquity 1710:Western Europe 1688: 1685: 1676: 1673: 1618:Dutch spelling 1602:Belgian French 1514:is pronounced 1486:is pronounced 1468:is pronounced 1455: 1452: 1328: 1325: 1317: 1314: 1306:Belgian comics 1242:Brussels Metro 1195:GDP per capita 1148:European Union 1138:civil servants 1101:Walloon Region 1093:Flemish Region 986: 985: 978: 974: 973: 962: 955: 954: 949: 943: 942: 937: 931: 930: 927: 921: 920: 917: 915: 913:Postal code(s) 909: 908: 898: 888: 887: 877: 871: 870: 867: 863: 862: 859: 855: 854: 850: 849: 836: 832: 831: 822: 818: 817: 813: 812: 810: 809: 791: 779: 771: 769: 763: 762: 759: 752: 751: 748: 744: 743: 740: 736: 735: 731: 730: 727: 723: 722: 719: 715: 714: 710: 709: 706:Rachid Madrane 703: 699: 698: 693: 689: 688: 682: 675: 674: 649: 647:(2019–present) 642: 641: 636: 632: 631: 627: 626: 624: 623: 618: 613: 608: 603: 598: 593: 588: 583: 578: 573: 568: 563: 561:Forest / Vorst 558: 553: 548: 543: 538: 533: 524: 523: 522: 520: 518:Municipalities 514: 513: 508: 502: 501: 496: 492: 491: 488: 482: 481: 478: 474: 473: 465: 459: 458: 455: 451: 450: 442: 438: 437: 428: 422: 421: 408: 402: 401: 367: 366: 356: 350: 349: 342: 341: 335: 334: 333: 332: 323: 317: 316: 309: 308: 302: 301: 300: 299: 298: 295: 294: 291: 287: 286: 278: 272: 266: 260: 259: 258: 255: 254: 245: 238: 237: 236: 229: 222: 221: 215: 208: 207: 206: 199: 192: 191: 185: 178: 177: 169: 162: 161: 160: 149: 142: 141: 140: 139: 138: 135: 134: 132: 131: 116: 101: 97: 94: 93: 88: 85: 84: 81: 80: 65: 49: 48: 45: 38: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 25168: 25157: 25154: 25152: 25149: 25147: 25144: 25142: 25139: 25137: 25134: 25132: 25129: 25127: 25124: 25122: 25119: 25117: 25114: 25113: 25111: 25090: 25087: 25082: 25080: 25077: 25075: 25072: 25067: 25065: 25062: 25060: 25056: 25053: 25048: 25046: 25045: 25041: 25039: 25038: 25034: 25032: 25031: 25027: 25022: 25020: 25017: 25015: 25012: 25010: 25007: 25002: 25000: 24997: 24995: 24992: 24990: 24987: 24982: 24980: 24977: 24975: 24972: 24967: 24965: 24962: 24960: 24957: 24952: 24950: 24947: 24945: 24942: 24937: 24935: 24932: 24930: 24927: 24922: 24920: 24917: 24915: 24914:San Sebastián 24912: 24907: 24905: 24902: 24900: 24897: 24892: 24890: 24887: 24885: 24882: 24877: 24875: 24872: 24870: 24867: 24862: 24860: 24857: 24855: 24852: 24847: 24845: 24842: 24840: 24837: 24832: 24830: 24827: 24825: 24822: 24820: 24817: 24812: 24810: 24807: 24805: 24802: 24797: 24795: 24792: 24790: 24787: 24782: 24780: 24777: 24775: 24772: 24767: 24765: 24762: 24757: 24755: 24752: 24747: 24745: 24742: 24740: 24737: 24732: 24730: 24727: 24725: 24722: 24717: 24715: 24712: 24710: 24707: 24702: 24700: 24697: 24695: 24692: 24687: 24685: 24682: 24680: 24677: 24675: 24672: 24670: 24667: 24665: 24662: 24660: 24657: 24655: 24652: 24650: 24647: 24645: 24642: 24637: 24635: 24632: 24627: 24625: 24622: 24617: 24615: 24612: 24607: 24605: 24602: 24597: 24595: 24592: 24587: 24585: 24582: 24577: 24575: 24572: 24567: 24565: 24562: 24557: 24555: 24552: 24547: 24545: 24542: 24537: 24535: 24532: 24527: 24525: 24522: 24519: 24514: 24512: 24509: 24504: 24502: 24499: 24494: 24492: 24489: 24484: 24483: 24480: 24476: 24469: 24464: 24462: 24457: 24455: 24450: 24449: 24446: 24434: 24431: 24429: 24426: 24424: 24421: 24420: 24418: 24414: 24410: 24404: 24401: 24399: 24396: 24394: 24391: 24390: 24388: 24386: 24382: 24372: 24369: 24367: 24364: 24362: 24359: 24357: 24354: 24352: 24349: 24348: 24346: 24344: 24340: 24334: 24333:West Flanders 24331: 24329: 24326: 24324: 24321: 24319: 24318:East Flanders 24316: 24314: 24311: 24310: 24308: 24306: 24302: 24295: 24294: 24292: 24290: 24286: 24283: 24281: 24276: 24272: 24267: 24257: 24254: 24252: 24249: 24247: 24244: 24243: 24241: 24239: 24235: 24231: 24223: 24218: 24216: 24211: 24209: 24204: 24203: 24200: 24185: 24181: 24180: 24177: 24171: 24167: 24166: 24158: 24154: 24153: 24150: 24144: 24140: 24139: 24131: 24127: 24126: 24123: 24117: 24113: 24112: 24104: 24100: 24099: 24096: 24090: 24086: 24085: 24077: 24073: 24072: 24069: 24063: 24059: 24058: 24050: 24046: 24045: 24042: 24036: 24032: 24031: 24023: 24019: 24018: 24015: 24009: 24005: 24004: 23996: 23992: 23991: 23988: 23982: 23978: 23977: 23969: 23965: 23964: 23961: 23955: 23951: 23950: 23942: 23938: 23937: 23934: 23928: 23924: 23923: 23915: 23911: 23910: 23907: 23901: 23897: 23896: 23888: 23884: 23883: 23880: 23874: 23870: 23869: 23862: 23861: 23858: 23852: 23848: 23847: 23839: 23835: 23834: 23831: 23825: 23821: 23820: 23812: 23808: 23807: 23804: 23798: 23794: 23793: 23785: 23781: 23780: 23777: 23771: 23767: 23766: 23758: 23754: 23753: 23750: 23744: 23740: 23739: 23731: 23727: 23726: 23723: 23717: 23713: 23712: 23704: 23700: 23699: 23696: 23690: 23686: 23685: 23677: 23673: 23672: 23669: 23663: 23659: 23658: 23650: 23646: 23645: 23642: 23636: 23632: 23631: 23623: 23619: 23618: 23615: 23609: 23605: 23604: 23596: 23592: 23591: 23588: 23582: 23578: 23577: 23569: 23565: 23564: 23561: 23555: 23551: 23550: 23542: 23538: 23537: 23534: 23528: 23524: 23523: 23515: 23511: 23510: 23507: 23501: 23497: 23496: 23488: 23484: 23483: 23480: 23474: 23470: 23469: 23464: 23460: 23456: 23455:member states 23452: 23447: 23438: 23433: 23431: 23426: 23424: 23419: 23418: 23415: 23402: 23399: 23395: 23393: 23389: 23385: 23383: 23379: 23378: 23375: 23364: 23363: 23362: 23357: 23354: 23353: 23352: 23347: 23344: 23343: 23342: 23337: 23334: 23333: 23332: 23327: 23324: 23323: 23322: 23317: 23314: 23313: 23312: 23307: 23304: 23303: 23302: 23297: 23294: 23293: 23292: 23287: 23286: 23284: 23280: 23274:, Aragon 23273: 23272: 23271: 23266: 23263: 23262: 23261: 23256: 23253: 23252: 23251: 23246: 23243: 23242: 23241: 23236: 23233: 23232: 23231: 23226: 23223: 23222: 23221: 23216: 23213: 23212: 23211: 23206: 23203: 23202: 23201: 23196: 23193: 23192: 23191: 23186: 23183: 23182: 23181: 23176: 23173: 23172: 23171: 23166: 23163: 23162: 23161: 23156: 23153: 23152: 23151: 23146: 23143: 23142: 23141: 23136: 23133: 23132: 23131: 23126: 23123: 23122: 23121: 23115: 23114: 23113: 23108: 23105: 23104: 23103: 23098: 23097: 23095: 23093: 23089: 23078: 23077: 23076: 23071: 23069:, Azores 23068: 23067: 23066: 23062: 23058: 23057:Ponta Delgada 23053: 23052: 23050: 23048: 23044: 23041: 23039: 23035: 23024: 23023: 23022: 23017: 23014: 23013: 23012: 23007: 23004: 23003: 23002: 22997: 22995:, Sicily 22994: 22993: 22992: 22987: 22984: 22983: 22982: 22977: 22976: 22974: 22972: 22968: 22965: 22963: 22959: 22956: 22950: 22939: 22938: 22937: 22932: 22929: 22928: 22927: 22922: 22919: 22918: 22917: 22912: 22909: 22908: 22907: 22902: 22899: 22898: 22897: 22892: 22889: 22888: 22887: 22882: 22880:, Valais 22879: 22878: 22877: 22872: 22869: 22868: 22867: 22862: 22859: 22858: 22857: 22852: 22849: 22848: 22847: 22842: 22839: 22838: 22837: 22832: 22829: 22828: 22827: 22822: 22819: 22818: 22817: 22812: 22809: 22808: 22807: 22802: 22799: 22798: 22797: 22792: 22789: 22788: 22787: 22782: 22779: 22778: 22777: 22772: 22769: 22768: 22767: 22762: 22759: 22758: 22757: 22752: 22749: 22748: 22747: 22742: 22740:, Ticino 22739: 22738: 22737: 22732: 22729: 22728: 22727: 22722: 22719: 22718: 22717: 22712: 22709: 22708: 22707: 22702: 22700:, Aargau 22699: 22698: 22697: 22692: 22691: 22689: 22687: 22683: 22672: 22668: 22667: 22666: 22661: 22658: 22657: 22656: 22651: 22649:, Moscow 22648: 22647: 22646: 22641: 22640: 22638: 22636: 22632: 22625: 22624: 22623: 22618: 22615: 22614: 22613: 22608: 22605: 22604: 22603: 22598: 22595: 22594: 22593: 22588: 22585: 22584: 22583: 22578: 22575: 22574: 22573: 22568: 22565: 22564: 22563: 22558: 22555: 22554: 22553: 22548: 22545: 22544: 22543: 22538: 22535: 22534: 22533: 22528: 22525: 22524: 22523: 22518: 22515: 22514: 22513: 22508: 22505: 22504: 22503: 22498: 22495: 22494: 22493: 22488: 22485: 22484: 22483: 22478: 22475: 22474: 22473: 22472:Rostov-on-Don 22468: 22465: 22464: 22463: 22458: 22455: 22454: 22453: 22448: 22445: 22444: 22443: 22438: 22435: 22434: 22433: 22428: 22425: 22424: 22423: 22418: 22415: 22414: 22413: 22408: 22405: 22404: 22403: 22398: 22395: 22394: 22393: 22388: 22385: 22384: 22383: 22379: 22374: 22371: 22370: 22369: 22364: 22361: 22360: 22359: 22354: 22351: 22350: 22349: 22344: 22341: 22340: 22339: 22334: 22331: 22330: 22329: 22324: 22321: 22320: 22319: 22314: 22311: 22310: 22309: 22304: 22301: 22300: 22299: 22294: 22291: 22290: 22289: 22284: 22283: 22281: 22279: 22275: 22268: 22267: 22266: 22261: 22258: 22257: 22256: 22251: 22248: 22247: 22246: 22241: 22240: 22238: 22236: 22232: 22226:, Nenets 22225: 22224: 22223: 22218: 22217: 22215: 22213: 22209: 22202: 22201: 22200: 22195: 22192: 22191: 22190: 22185: 22182: 22181: 22180: 22175: 22172: 22171: 22170: 22165: 22162: 22158: 22157: 22156: 22151: 22148: 22147: 22146: 22141: 22138: 22137: 22136: 22131: 22128: 22127: 22126: 22121: 22119:, Adygea 22118: 22117: 22116: 22111: 22108: 22107: 22106: 22101: 22098: 22097: 22096: 22091: 22088: 22087: 22086: 22081: 22078: 22077: 22076: 22071: 22068: 22067: 22066: 22061: 22058: 22057: 22056: 22051: 22048: 22047: 22046: 22041: 22038: 22037: 22036: 22031: 22030: 22028: 22026: 22022: 22019: 22017: 22013: 22006: 22005: 22004: 21999: 21996: 21995: 21994: 21989: 21986: 21985: 21984: 21979: 21976: 21975: 21974: 21969: 21966: 21965: 21964: 21959: 21956: 21955: 21954: 21949: 21946: 21945: 21944: 21939: 21936: 21935: 21934: 21929: 21926: 21925: 21924: 21919: 21916: 21915: 21914: 21909: 21906: 21905: 21904: 21899: 21896: 21895: 21894: 21889: 21886: 21885: 21884: 21879: 21877:, Saxony 21876: 21875: 21874: 21869: 21867:, Bremen 21866: 21865: 21864: 21859: 21857:, Berlin 21856: 21855: 21854: 21849: 21848: 21846: 21844: 21840: 21833: 21832: 21831: 21826: 21823: 21822: 21821: 21816: 21813: 21812: 21811: 21806: 21805: 21803: 21801: 21797: 21786: 21785: 21784: 21779: 21776: 21775: 21774: 21769: 21768: 21766: 21764: 21760: 21753: 21752: 21751: 21746: 21743: 21742: 21741: 21736: 21735: 21733: 21731: 21727: 21724: 21722: 21718: 21712:, Vienna 21711: 21710: 21709: 21704: 21701: 21700: 21699: 21694: 21691: 21690: 21689: 21684: 21681: 21680: 21679: 21674: 21671: 21670: 21669: 21664: 21661: 21660: 21659: 21654: 21652:, Styria 21651: 21650: 21649: 21644: 21641: 21640: 21639: 21634: 21631: 21630: 21629: 21624: 21623: 21621: 21619: 21615: 21612: 21608: 21598: 21596: 21595: 21590: 21588: 21586: 21585: 21580: 21579: 21577: 21573: 21562: 21561: 21560: 21555: 21553:, Jersey 21552: 21551: 21550: 21545: 21542: 21541: 21540: 21535: 21532: 21531: 21530: 21525: 21522: 21521: 21520: 21515: 21514: 21512: 21510: 21505: 21501: 21494: 21493: 21492: 21487: 21484: 21483: 21482: 21477: 21474: 21473: 21472: 21467: 21464: 21463: 21462: 21457: 21456: 21454: 21452: 21448: 21445: 21443: 21439: 21436: 21432: 21426: 21424: 21423: 21418: 21416: 21414: 21413: 21408: 21406: 21404: 21403: 21398: 21396: 21395:, Kosovo 21394: 21393: 21388: 21386: 21384: 21383: 21382:North Nicosia 21378: 21377: 21375: 21369: 21362: 21361: 21357: 21354: 21353: 21349: 21347:, Poland 21346: 21345: 21341: 21338: 21337: 21333: 21330: 21329: 21325: 21323: 21322: 21318: 21315: 21314: 21310: 21307: 21306: 21302: 21299: 21298: 21294: 21291: 21290: 21286: 21283: 21282: 21278: 21276:, Sweden 21275: 21274: 21270: 21267: 21266: 21262: 21259: 21258: 21254: 21251: 21250: 21246: 21243: 21242: 21238: 21235: 21234: 21230: 21228:, Latvia 21227: 21226: 21222: 21219: 21218: 21214: 21211: 21210: 21206: 21203: 21202: 21198: 21196:, France 21195: 21194: 21190: 21188:, Norway 21187: 21186: 21182: 21180:, Cyprus 21179: 21178: 21174: 21172:, Russia 21171: 21170: 21166: 21164: 21163: 21159: 21156: 21155: 21151: 21148: 21147: 21143: 21140: 21139: 21135: 21132: 21131: 21127: 21124: 21123: 21119: 21116: 21115: 21111: 21108: 21107: 21103: 21100: 21099: 21095: 21092: 21091: 21087: 21084: 21083: 21079: 21076: 21075: 21071: 21068: 21067: 21063: 21060: 21059: 21055: 21052: 21051: 21047: 21044: 21043: 21039: 21036: 21035: 21031: 21028: 21027: 21023: 21021:, Serbia 21020: 21019: 21015: 21012: 21011: 21007: 21005:, Greece 21004: 21003: 20999: 20996: 20995: 20991: 20989:, Turkey 20988: 20987: 20983: 20980: 20979: 20975: 20972: 20971: 20967: 20966: 20964: 20960: 20955: 20951: 20947: 20941: 20932: 20927: 20925: 20920: 20918: 20913: 20912: 20909: 20903: 20896: 20886: 20885: 20872: 20862: 20859: 20857: 20854: 20852: 20849: 20847: 20846:Uccle / Ukkel 20844: 20842: 20839: 20837: 20834: 20832: 20829: 20827: 20824: 20822: 20819: 20817: 20814: 20812: 20809: 20807: 20804: 20802: 20799: 20797: 20794: 20792: 20789: 20787: 20784: 20782: 20779: 20777: 20774: 20772: 20769: 20768: 20765: 20760: 20755: 20751: 20741: 20738: 20736: 20733: 20731: 20728: 20726: 20723: 20721: 20718: 20716: 20713: 20711: 20708: 20707: 20705: 20701: 20695: 20692: 20690: 20687: 20686: 20684: 20680: 20674: 20673:Iris Festival 20671: 20669: 20666: 20664: 20661: 20660: 20658: 20654: 20648: 20645: 20643: 20642:Brussels Ring 20640: 20638: 20635: 20633: 20630: 20628: 20625: 20623: 20620: 20618: 20615: 20614: 20612: 20610: 20606: 20596: 20593: 20591: 20588: 20587: 20585: 20581: 20575: 20572: 20570: 20567: 20563: 20558: 20555: 20554: 20552: 20548: 20543: 20531: 20526: 20525:2016 bombings 20523: 20521: 20518: 20516: 20513: 20511: 20508: 20506: 20503: 20501: 20498: 20496: 20493: 20491: 20488: 20486: 20483: 20481: 20478: 20476: 20473: 20471: 20468: 20466: 20463: 20461: 20458: 20456: 20453: 20451: 20448: 20447: 20445: 20443: 20439: 20435: 20431: 20424: 20419: 20417: 20412: 20410: 20405: 20404: 20401: 20395: 20392: 20387: 20384: 20379: 20376: 20375: 20353: 20346: 20345: 20340: 20336: 20330: 20325: 20324: 20318: 20314: 20302: 20298: 20297: 20291: 20279: 20275: 20271: 20267: 20263: 20259: 20255: 20251: 20246: 20242: 20236: 20232: 20227: 20223: 20219: 20215: 20209: 20205: 20200: 20188: 20184: 20178: 20174: 20173: 20167: 20155: 20151: 20147: 20143: 20138: 20134: 20128: 20124: 20119: 20107: 20103: 20101:2-87386-445-1 20097: 20093: 20089: 20084: 20080: 20074: 20070: 20069: 20063: 20059: 20055: 20051: 20047: 20043: 20038: 20034: 20029: 20025: 20020: 20016: 20012: 20008: 19996: 19992: 19991: 19985: 19981: 19975: 19971: 19967: 19962: 19958: 19956:2-8041-5098-4 19952: 19948: 19943: 19931: 19927: 19926: 19920: 19908: 19904: 19903: 19897: 19893: 19891:2-87106-173-4 19887: 19883: 19878: 19874: 19868: 19864: 19859: 19855: 19851: 19847: 19842: 19838: 19835:(in French). 19834: 19829: 19825: 19819: 19815: 19810: 19806: 19800: 19796: 19791: 19787: 19784:(in French). 19783: 19778: 19774: 19771:(in French). 19770: 19765: 19753: 19749: 19743: 19739: 19738: 19732: 19728: 19722: 19718: 19714: 19709: 19708: 19705: 19681: 19677: 19673: 19667: 19651: 19647: 19641: 19633: 19629: 19625: 19619: 19603: 19599: 19595: 19589: 19573: 19569: 19565: 19559: 19543: 19539: 19533: 19517: 19513: 19507: 19491: 19487: 19483: 19477: 19461: 19457: 19453: 19447: 19431: 19427: 19423: 19417: 19401: 19397: 19393: 19387: 19371: 19367: 19361: 19345: 19341: 19337: 19331: 19315: 19311: 19310: 19305: 19298: 19296: 19287: 19286:New Scientist 19283: 19277: 19261: 19258:(in French). 19257: 19253: 19247: 19245: 19243: 19226: 19222: 19218: 19212: 19196: 19192: 19188: 19182: 19166: 19162: 19158: 19152: 19136: 19132: 19128: 19122: 19106: 19102: 19098: 19092: 19076: 19072: 19068: 19064: 19058: 19042: 19038: 19034: 19028: 19012: 19008: 19004: 18998: 18982: 18978: 18974: 18968: 18952: 18948: 18944: 18938: 18922: 18918: 18914: 18908: 18892: 18888: 18884: 18878: 18862: 18859:(in French). 18858: 18857:Bibliothèques 18854: 18847: 18831: 18827: 18823: 18817: 18801: 18797: 18793: 18787: 18771: 18767: 18763: 18757: 18741: 18737: 18733: 18732:"ISB Profile" 18727: 18711: 18707: 18703: 18697: 18681: 18677: 18671: 18655: 18651: 18647: 18641: 18633: 18629: 18625: 18619: 18603: 18599: 18595: 18589: 18573: 18570:(in French). 18569: 18565: 18559: 18543: 18539: 18533: 18517: 18513: 18512:www.vub.ac.be 18509: 18503: 18487: 18483: 18479: 18473: 18457: 18453: 18449: 18443: 18427: 18424:(in French). 18423: 18422:www.rma.ac.be 18419: 18413: 18397: 18393: 18389: 18383: 18367: 18363: 18359: 18353: 18337: 18333: 18329: 18323: 18307: 18303: 18299: 18293: 18277: 18273: 18272:www.cvent.com 18269: 18263: 18247: 18243: 18239: 18233: 18217: 18213: 18209: 18203: 18187: 18183: 18179: 18173: 18157: 18153: 18147: 18131: 18127: 18126:Brussels.info 18123: 18117: 18101: 18097: 18093: 18087: 18072: 18068: 18062: 18046: 18042: 18038: 18032: 18016: 18012: 18008: 18002: 17995: 17991: 17988: 17983: 17976: 17972: 17969: 17964: 17949: 17945: 17939: 17924: 17918: 17902: 17898: 17894: 17888: 17872: 17868: 17864: 17858: 17842: 17838: 17834: 17828: 17812: 17808: 17804: 17798: 17782: 17778: 17774: 17773:"Midi Market" 17768: 17752: 17748: 17744: 17738: 17722: 17718: 17714: 17708: 17692: 17688: 17684: 17678: 17662: 17658: 17654: 17647: 17631: 17627: 17626:Brussels.info 17623: 17617: 17601: 17597: 17593: 17587: 17571: 17567: 17561: 17559: 17542: 17538: 17534: 17528: 17512: 17508: 17507:www.xpats.com 17504: 17498: 17482: 17478: 17472: 17456: 17452: 17446: 17442: 17441: 17433: 17416: 17411: 17407: 17403: 17399: 17392: 17376: 17372: 17368: 17362: 17346: 17342: 17335: 17327: 17323: 17319: 17312: 17296: 17292: 17288: 17282: 17266: 17263:(in French). 17262: 17258: 17252: 17236: 17232: 17228: 17221: 17205: 17201: 17197: 17191: 17175: 17171: 17167: 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16193: 16189: 16182: 16166: 16162: 16158: 16152: 16137: 16133: 16127: 16120: 16115: 16109:, p. 63. 16108: 16107:Stéphany 2006 16103: 16087: 16084:(in French). 16083: 16079: 16072: 16070: 16053: 16049: 16045: 16038: 16031: 16019: 16015: 16014: 16009: 16003: 15987: 15983: 15980:(in French). 15979: 15973: 15957: 15953: 15949: 15946:(in French). 15945: 15939: 15923: 15919: 15918: 15913: 15907: 15891: 15887: 15884: 15878: 15870: 15868:2-8044-0525-7 15864: 15860: 15856: 15849: 15841: 15839:2-8044-0525-7 15835: 15831: 15827: 15820: 15813: 15801: 15797: 15793: 15787: 15771: 15767: 15765:2-8044-0525-7 15761: 15757: 15756: 15748: 15732: 15728: 15726:9782870279878 15722: 15718: 15717: 15709: 15693: 15689: 15687:9782801112274 15683: 15679: 15678: 15670: 15654: 15650: 15648:9789002219634 15644: 15640: 15639: 15631: 15615: 15611: 15609:2-8044-0525-7 15605: 15601: 15600: 15592: 15573: 15569: 15563: 15559: 15552: 15551: 15543: 15527: 15522: 15517: 15513: 15509: 15502: 15500: 15498: 15496: 15476: 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14747: 14745: 14728: 14724: 14722:2-8044-1216-4 14718: 14714: 14713: 14704: 14688: 14684: 14682:9782802801153 14678: 14674: 14673: 14665: 14649: 14645: 14643:2-8044-0525-7 14639: 14635: 14634: 14626: 14607: 14603: 14596: 14595: 14587: 14571: 14567: 14565:9783110171501 14561: 14557: 14556: 14548: 14532: 14528: 14526:9780905028637 14522: 14518: 14517: 14509: 14494: 14488: 14484: 14483: 14475: 14473: 14471: 14469: 14449: 14442: 14441: 14433: 14417: 14413: 14407: 14403: 14402: 14394: 14392: 14390: 14373: 14369: 14367:9789033473807 14363: 14359: 14358: 14350: 14348: 14331: 14327: 14325:9789052013343 14321: 14317: 14316: 14308: 14306: 14304: 14287: 14283: 14281:9781853599460 14277: 14273: 14272: 14264: 14262: 14260: 14258: 14238: 14230: 14226: 14225: 14217: 14215: 14198: 14194: 14190: 14184: 14165: 14159: 14140: 14133: 14115: 14111: 14107: 14100: 14096: 14090: 14083: 14078: 14071: 14070: 14064: 14057: 14052: 14050: 14030: 14026: 14020: 14004: 14000: 13996: 13990: 13988: 13986: 13984: 13982: 13980: 13978: 13976: 13974: 13957: 13953: 13951:9781586037246 13947: 13943: 13942: 13934: 13918: 13912: 13901: 13894: 13887: 13871: 13867: 13863: 13856: 13848: 13846:9780710603418 13842: 13838: 13831: 13815: 13811: 13807: 13800: 13784: 13780: 13779:brussels.info 13776: 13770: 13754: 13750: 13746: 13740: 13732: 13726: 13710: 13706: 13702: 13695: 13679: 13675: 13671: 13664: 13648: 13644: 13640: 13633: 13625: 13621: 13620:diplomatie.be 13617: 13611: 13609: 13600: 13596: 13592: 13586: 13578: 13571: 13569: 13552: 13548: 13547:eubserver.com 13544: 13537: 13518: 13511: 13510: 13502: 13486: 13482: 13481:cafébabel.com 13478: 13471: 13464: 13458: 13456: 13439: 13435: 13431: 13425: 13423: 13413: 13404: 13388: 13384: 13380: 13374: 13358: 13354: 13348: 13332: 13328: 13322: 13306: 13302: 13296: 13280: 13274: 13266: 13265: 13260: 13253: 13234: 13227: 13221: 13205: 13201: 13195: 13179: 13175: 13169: 13153: 13149: 13143: 13127: 13123: 13116: 13114: 13094: 13087: 13081: 13079: 13062: 13058: 13054: 13048: 13032: 13028: 13022: 13006: 13002: 12995: 12979: 12975: 12974:Weather Atlas 12971: 12965: 12949: 12945: 12939: 12923: 12919: 12913: 12897: 12893: 12889: 12883: 12867: 12863: 12859: 12853: 12837: 12833: 12829: 12823: 12807: 12803: 12799: 12793: 12777: 12773: 12769: 12763: 12747: 12743: 12739: 12733: 12717: 12713: 12708: 12700: 12684: 12680: 12676: 12670: 12668: 12651: 12647: 12643: 12637: 12621: 12617: 12616:www.state.gov 12613: 12607: 12591: 12587: 12583: 12577: 12575: 12558: 12554: 12550: 12543: 12527: 12523: 12519: 12513: 12497: 12494:(in French). 12493: 12489: 12483: 12467: 12463: 12459: 12453: 12446: 12441: 12439: 12431: 12426: 12424: 12407: 12403: 12397: 12381: 12377: 12371: 12355: 12351: 12347: 12341: 12339: 12331: 12326: 12319: 12314: 12312: 12304: 12303:Eggericx 1997 12299: 12293:, p. 65. 12292: 12287: 12280: 12275: 12268: 12263: 12257:, p. 30. 12256: 12251: 12244: 12239: 12232: 12227: 12220: 12215: 12208: 12207:Oudiette 1804 12203: 12196: 12191: 12184: 12179: 12172: 12168: 12162: 12156: 12152: 12149: 12145: 12141: 12137: 12131: 12124: 12123:Wasseige 1995 12119: 12112: 12107: 12100: 12099:Wasseige 1995 12095: 12079: 12075: 12073:9781476608891 12069: 12066:. McFarland. 12065: 12064: 12056: 12049: 12044: 12037: 12032: 12025: 12020: 12013: 12008: 12000: 11996: 11990: 11983: 11978: 11971: 11966: 11950: 11947:(in French). 11946: 11942: 11936: 11920: 11916: 11912: 11906: 11899: 11893: 11891: 11883: 11879: 11875: 11871: 11866: 11859: 11853: 11851: 11844:, p. 25. 11843: 11838: 11836: 11834: 11832: 11824: 11819: 11803: 11799: 11798: 11790: 11783: 11779: 11776: 11768: 11762: 11761:90-450-0853-X 11758: 11754: 11751: 11746: 11730: 11726: 11720: 11718: 11701: 11697: 11691: 11675: 11671: 11667: 11661: 11645: 11641: 11637: 11631: 11616:on 2 May 2019 11615: 11611: 11605: 11603: 11586: 11582: 11578: 11572: 11556: 11552: 11548: 11541: 11525: 11521: 11517: 11511: 11495: 11491: 11487: 11481: 11465: 11461: 11457: 11451: 11444: 11439: 11437: 11417: 11410: 11404: 11402: 11394: 11390: 11386: 11382: 11365: 11358: 11356: 11348: 11346: 11325: 11321: 11319: 11311: 11295: 11291: 11287: 11281: 11279: 11262: 11258: 11257: 11250: 11234: 11230: 11226: 11220: 11218: 11201: 11197: 11193: 11187: 11171: 11168:(in French). 11167: 11163: 11157: 11141: 11137: 11133: 11129: 11125: 11118: 11102: 11098: 11094: 11088: 11072: 11068: 11062: 11046: 11042: 11038: 11032: 11025: 11019: 11017: 10997: 10990: 10989: 10981: 10979: 10977: 10968: 10964: 10960: 10953: 10937: 10933: 10929: 10922: 10914: 10912:9789051700688 10908: 10904: 10897: 10881: 10877: 10876:www.senate.be 10873: 10867: 10848: 10841: 10840: 10833: 10831: 10814: 10810: 10806: 10800: 10784: 10780: 10779: 10772: 10770: 10762: 10747: 10740: 10739: 10732: 10730: 10721: 10709: 10705: 10699: 10697: 10689: 10686: 10669: 10662: 10661: 10654: 10652: 10635: 10631: 10625: 10617: 10613: 10609: 10603: 10587: 10583: 10579: 10573: 10557: 10553: 10547: 10540: 10536: 10533: 10527: 10525: 10516: 10512: 10506: 10490: 10486: 10480: 10464: 10458: 10451: 10439: 10437: 10431: 10424: 10422: 10420: 10403: 10399: 10395: 10389: 10387: 10379: 10374: 10372: 10370: 10368: 10363: 10350: 10346: 10342: 10338: 10334: 10330: 10324: 10317: 10313: 10309: 10303: 10293: 10287: 10278: 10270: 10264: 10255: 10243: 10237: 10228: 10224: 10209: 10206: 10204: 10201: 10199: 10196: 10194: 10191: 10189: 10186: 10184: 10181: 10180: 10176: 10165: 10162: 10151: 10140: 10135: 10130: 10127: 10122: 10117: 10114: 10109: 10104: 10101: 10096: 10091: 10088: 10083: 10078: 10075: 10070: 10065: 10062: 10057: 10052: 10049: 10044: 10039: 10037:, Netherlands 10036: 10031: 10026: 10023: 10018: 10013: 10010: 10005: 10000: 9997: 9992: 9987: 9986: 9984: 9982: 9976: 9965: 9952: 9951:Sonian Forest 9946: 9941: 9938: 9932: 9927: 9924: 9923:Ixelles Ponds 9918: 9913: 9910: 9904: 9899: 9896: 9890: 9885: 9882: 9876: 9871: 9868: 9867:Brussels Park 9862: 9857: 9856: 9855: 9853: 9849: 9846: 9842: 9838: 9837:Sonian Forest 9833: 9831: 9827: 9821: 9811: 9809: 9805: 9804:fire stations 9801: 9789: 9785: 9781: 9777: 9775: 9771: 9767: 9763: 9761: 9757: 9753: 9749: 9747: 9743: 9739: 9735: 9733: 9729: 9725: 9721: 9717: 9713: 9711: 9707: 9703: 9702: 9701: 9699: 9690: 9685: 9670: 9668: 9664: 9660: 9656: 9652: 9648: 9644: 9640: 9635: 9633: 9629: 9625: 9621: 9617: 9613: 9609: 9604: 9602: 9598: 9594: 9590: 9586: 9581: 9575: 9570: 9566: 9562: 9558: 9555:), N7 (SW to 9554: 9550: 9546: 9542: 9538: 9534: 9530: 9526: 9522: 9518: 9514: 9509: 9507: 9503: 9499: 9495: 9439: 9434: 9425: 9423: 9419: 9415: 9407: 9404: 9400: 9391: 9387: 9378: 9376: 9371: 9365: 9362: 9358: 9354: 9349: 9347: 9344: 9340: 9337: 9333: 9329: 9325: 9321: 9319: 9316:69 metro and 9313: 9309: 9305: 9301: 9297: 9296:rapid transit 9293: 9292: 9287: 9280: 9275: 9269: 9265: 9261: 9252: 9250: 9246: 9242: 9238: 9234: 9230: 9220: 9218: 9214: 9210: 9206: 9202: 9198: 9194: 9190: 9186: 9182: 9178: 9174: 9170: 9166: 9162: 9158: 9154: 9150: 9146: 9142: 9138: 9137:Brussels-West 9134: 9130: 9126: 9122: 9118: 9114: 9109: 9107: 9102: 9100: 9096: 9092: 9088: 9084: 9080: 9076: 9072: 9068: 9064: 9060: 9056: 9052: 9048: 9041: 9037: 9033: 9030:Main hall of 9028: 9023: 9013: 9009: 9007: 9003: 8999: 8995: 8991: 8987: 8982: 8980: 8976: 8972: 8956: 8949: 8945: 8940: 8931: 8929: 8926:, located in 8925: 8921: 8917: 8913: 8910:, located in 8909: 8905: 8901: 8894: 8890: 8886: 8883: 8879: 8870: 8868: 8864: 8863:Brussels Ring 8860: 8856: 8851: 8849: 8845: 8841: 8837: 8833: 8829: 8825: 8821: 8817: 8811: 8801: 8799: 8794: 8790: 8785: 8783: 8779: 8775: 8774:science parks 8771: 8770:biotechnology 8767: 8763: 8756: 8752: 8748: 8743: 8733: 8731: 8727: 8723: 8719: 8715: 8711: 8710: 8706: 8702: 8698: 8695:, located in 8694: 8689: 8687: 8683: 8680:(ISRIB), the 8679: 8675: 8671: 8664: 8660: 8656: 8651: 8641: 8640:(UCLouvain). 8639: 8635: 8631: 8627: 8623: 8619: 8615: 8611: 8606: 8604: 8600: 8596: 8592: 8589:(KBR) is the 8588: 8583: 8580: 8572: 8568: 8563: 8553: 8551: 8547: 8543: 8539: 8521: 8517: 8513: 8503: 8501: 8497: 8493: 8488: 8486: 8482: 8478: 8474: 8469: 8467: 8463: 8459: 8455: 8451: 8447: 8443: 8441: 8437: 8433: 8429: 8424: 8422: 8418: 8414: 8406: 8402: 8397: 8387: 8377: 8375: 8372:news channel 8371: 8368: 8364: 8363: 8358: 8357: 8351: 8349: 8345: 8341: 8337: 8333: 8329: 8326: 8322: 8318: 8314: 8310: 8306: 8302: 8298: 8294: 8290: 8287: 8283: 8277: 8276:Belgian media 8267: 8265: 8261: 8257: 8253: 8249: 8246:, along with 8245: 8242: 8238: 8234: 8229: 8226: 8225:professionals 8222: 8218: 8213: 8210: 8206: 8202: 8198: 8190: 8185: 8181: 8179: 8175: 8171: 8167: 8163: 8155: 8150: 8145: 8135: 8133: 8129: 8125: 8124:bicycle races 8122: 8118: 8114: 8113:cycling races 8104: 8102: 8098: 8093: 8091: 8087: 8083: 8079: 8075: 8071: 8067: 8063: 8059: 8053: 8049: 8045: 8036: 8034: 8030: 8026: 8022: 8018: 8014: 8010: 8006: 8002: 7998: 7994: 7989: 7987: 7982: 7977: 7972: 7967: 7960: 7956: 7951: 7941: 7927: 7923: 7920:dealers. The 7919: 7915: 7911: 7907: 7903: 7899: 7893: 7891: 7887: 7883: 7882: 7865: 7848: 7834: 7830: 7826: 7822: 7818: 7814: 7810: 7806: 7802: 7795: 7791: 7787: 7778: 7776: 7772: 7768: 7764: 7759: 7757: 7753: 7749: 7745: 7742: 7738: 7737:Belgian beers 7733: 7731: 7727: 7723: 7719: 7715: 7711: 7707: 7703: 7699: 7695: 7694: 7693:moules-frites 7689: 7685: 7681: 7677: 7673: 7671: 7666: 7665:salons de thé 7661: 7660:coffee houses 7657: 7653: 7649: 7645: 7641: 7636: 7634: 7630: 7626: 7622: 7618: 7610: 7609:local waffles 7605: 7596: 7594: 7593: 7588: 7587: 7582: 7578: 7574: 7573:local dialect 7571: 7566: 7562: 7554: 7548: 7544: 7539: 7537: 7533: 7529: 7525: 7521: 7517: 7513: 7509: 7505: 7500: 7498: 7494: 7490: 7486: 7482: 7478: 7477:Saint Michael 7474: 7470: 7466: 7462: 7457: 7452: 7449: 7445: 7441: 7436: 7426: 7423: 7422:Heritage Days 7419: 7415: 7414:Flower Carpet 7411: 7407: 7403: 7399: 7395: 7391: 7387: 7382: 7380: 7379:Brussels Park 7374:Paleizenplein 7364: 7360: 7356: 7352: 7348: 7347:Iris Festival 7343: 7337: 7333: 7324: 7322: 7318: 7314: 7310: 7306: 7302: 7298: 7294: 7289: 7287: 7283: 7279: 7275: 7271: 7267: 7263: 7259: 7254: 7252: 7247: 7245: 7241: 7237: 7233: 7229: 7222: 7218: 7209: 7207: 7203: 7199: 7195: 7191: 7187: 7183: 7179: 7175: 7171: 7167: 7166:Boule et Bill 7163: 7159: 7155: 7151: 7147: 7143: 7139: 7135: 7131: 7127: 7126: 7121: 7117: 7116:impressionist 7113: 7109: 7105: 7101: 7100:René Magritte 7096: 7092: 7090: 7086: 7082: 7078: 7074: 7073:BELvue Museum 7070: 7069:René Magritte 7067: 7063: 7059: 7055: 7051: 7047: 7046:Robert Campin 7043: 7039: 7035: 7031: 7027: 7019: 7016: 7012: 7002: 6992: 6990: 6986: 6981: 6979: 6975: 6971: 6967: 6963: 6959: 6955: 6951: 6948:(also called 6947: 6943: 6939: 6935: 6934:Finance Tower 6931: 6927: 6923: 6918: 6916: 6912: 6909: 6905: 6901: 6897: 6893: 6890: 6886: 6882: 6878: 6871: 6866: 6862: 6860: 6859:Brussels Expo 6856: 6852: 6848: 6844: 6840: 6836: 6832: 6831:neo-Byzantine 6828: 6824: 6820: 6816: 6812: 6808: 6804: 6800: 6796: 6792: 6788: 6782: 6778: 6774: 6766: 6762: 6756: 6751: 6747: 6741: 6736: 6732: 6728: 6727:Cauchie House 6722: 6717: 6713: 6709: 6703: 6698: 6694: 6690: 6683: 6678: 6674: 6670: 6664: 6659: 6652: 6647: 6643: 6639: 6633: 6628: 6626: 6623: 6622: 6621: 6619: 6615: 6611: 6608: 6604: 6600: 6596: 6592: 6588: 6584: 6580: 6576: 6572: 6568: 6564: 6560: 6556: 6551: 6549: 6545: 6541: 6537: 6533: 6529: 6525: 6520: 6518: 6514: 6510: 6506: 6502: 6498: 6482: 6478: 6477:Egmont Palace 6474: 6470: 6466: 6462: 6458: 6454: 6450: 6446: 6445:Brussels Park 6442: 6435: 6432: 6428: 6423: 6419: 6418:of the city. 6417: 6413: 6409: 6408: 6403: 6399: 6395: 6394: 6390: 6386: 6383: 6379: 6375: 6371: 6367: 6363: 6360: 6344: 6334: 6326: 6325: 6320: 6316: 6314: 6310: 6306: 6302: 6298: 6294: 6280: 6277: 6275: 6272: 6270: 6267: 6265: 6262: 6261: 6258: 6255: 6253: 6250: 6248: 6245: 6243: 6240: 6239: 6236: 6233: 6231: 6228: 6226: 6223: 6221: 6218: 6217: 6213: 6210: 6207: 6204: 6203: 6200:% of Muslims 6199: 6196: 6193: 6190: 6189: 6186: 6183: 6179: 6175: 6171: 6163: 6158: 6154: 6152: 6148: 6144: 6140: 6136: 6131: 6129: 6125: 6121: 6120:non-religious 6117: 6113: 6109: 6105: 6101: 6097: 6093: 6089: 6082: 6078: 6073: 6069: 6067: 6064:, within the 6063: 6059: 6055: 6051: 6047: 6046:parish church 6043: 6039: 6035: 6031: 6027: 6023: 6019: 6015: 6011: 5989: 5988:Protestantism 5979: 5969: 5961: 5954: 5944: 5942: 5937: 5932: 5928: 5923: 5918: 5914: 5910: 5906: 5902: 5897: 5895: 5894:lingua franca 5886: 5881: 5877: 5875: 5870: 5866: 5857: 5853: 5849: 5847: 5842: 5838: 5834: 5830: 5824: 5822: 5817: 5813: 5809: 5805: 5801: 5797: 5794:of the local 5793: 5789: 5785: 5781: 5741: 5736: 5726: 5724: 5720: 5716: 5712: 5708: 5704: 5700: 5696: 5692: 5688: 5684: 5679: 5677: 5673: 5669: 5664: 5662: 5658: 5654: 5650: 5646: 5642: 5638: 5634: 5633:Paul Verlaine 5630: 5626: 5622: 5618: 5614: 5610: 5596: 5585: 5584: 5580: 5569: 5568: 5564: 5553: 5552: 5548: 5537: 5536: 5532: 5521: 5520: 5516: 5505: 5504: 5500: 5489: 5488: 5484: 5473: 5472: 5468: 5457: 5456: 5452: 5441: 5440: 5433: 5429: 5425: 5414: 5413: 5409: 5398: 5397: 5393: 5382: 5381: 5377: 5366: 5365: 5361: 5350: 5349: 5345: 5334: 5333: 5329: 5318: 5317: 5313: 5302: 5301: 5297: 5286: 5285: 5281: 5270: 5269: 5261:Nationalities 5254: 5251: 5249: 5246: 5244: 5241: 5239: 5236: 5234: 5231: 5229: 5226: 5224: 5221: 5219: 5216: 5215: 5211: 5208: 5205: 5202: 5199: 5196: 5193: 5191: 5188: 5187: 5183: 5180: 5177: 5174: 5171: 5168: 5165: 5163: 5162: 5159: 5157: 5153: 5149: 5145: 5142: 5138: 5134: 5130: 5126: 5120: 5118: 5114: 5110: 5106: 5102: 5101:Groot-Brussel 5098: 5094: 5090: 5085: 5083: 5079: 5075: 5071: 5067: 5059: 5055: 5045: 5035: 5033: 5029: 5025: 5019: 5009: 5007: 5003: 4987: 4983: 4979: 4975: 4974:North America 4971: 4968: 4964: 4960: 4956: 4952: 4948: 4941: 4937: 4933: 4928: 4923: 4913: 4911: 4907: 4903: 4899: 4898:New York City 4895: 4890: 4885: 4881: 4875: 4873: 4869: 4865: 4861: 4857: 4853: 4849: 4845: 4841: 4837: 4821: 4820: 4815: 4808: 4799: 4798: 4793: 4786: 4777: 4776: 4771: 4764: 4755: 4748: 4746: 4744: 4738: 4734: 4730: 4726: 4722: 4714: 4710: 4705: 4701: 4700:in the city. 4699: 4695: 4691: 4687: 4683: 4679: 4675: 4671: 4667: 4663: 4659: 4658: 4649: 4645: 4640: 4635: 4625: 4623: 4619: 4615: 4611: 4607: 4597: 4595: 4591: 4585: 4583: 4579: 4575: 4571: 4567: 4563: 4559: 4550: 4540: 4522: 4512: 4507: 4503: 4493: 4490: 4486: 4477: 4475: 4471: 4466: 4464: 4460: 4456: 4452: 4448: 4444: 4437: 4433: 4428: 4423: 4419: 4409: 4407: 4403: 4399: 4395: 4390: 4388: 4384: 4380: 4376: 4372: 4368: 4364: 4358: 4354: 4341: 4326: 4316: 4302: 4295: 4290: 4285: 4278: 4273: 4268: 4261: 4256: 4251: 4244: 4239: 4234: 4227: 4222: 4217: 4210: 4205: 4201:(Sint-Gillis) 4200: 4193: 4188: 4183: 4176: 4171: 4167: 4160: 4155: 4151: 4144: 4139: 4134: 4127: 4122: 4118: 4111: 4106: 4101: 4094: 4089: 4085: 4078: 4073: 4069: 4062: 4057: 4053: 4046: 4041: 4036: 4029: 4024: 4019: 4012: 4007: 4003: 3996: 3991: 3988: 3987: 3986: 3984: 3980: 3976: 3972: 3968: 3963: 3961: 3957: 3956: 3951: 3947: 3943: 3937: 3935: 3931: 3927: 3922: 3918: 3912: 3908: 3904: 3900: 3896: 3892: 3888: 3882: 3879: 3875: 3871: 3867: 3853: 3849: 3848: 3836: 3834: 3831: 3828: 3824: 3823: 3819: 3817: 3814: 3811: 3807: 3806: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3794: 3790: 3789: 3785: 3783: 3780: 3777: 3773: 3772: 3768: 3766: 3763: 3760: 3756: 3755: 3751: 3749: 3746: 3743: 3739: 3738: 3734: 3732: 3729: 3726: 3722: 3721: 3717: 3715: 3712: 3709: 3705: 3704: 3700: 3698: 3695: 3692: 3688: 3687: 3683: 3681: 3678: 3675: 3671: 3670: 3666: 3664: 3661: 3658: 3654: 3653: 3649: 3647: 3644: 3641: 3637: 3636: 3632: 3630: 3627: 3624: 3620: 3619: 3615: 3613: 3610: 3607: 3603: 3602: 3598: 3596: 3593: 3590: 3586: 3585: 3582:Stad Brussel 3581: 3579: 3576: 3573: 3569: 3568: 3564: 3562: 3559: 3556: 3552: 3551: 3547: 3545: 3542: 3539: 3535: 3534: 3530: 3528: 3525: 3522: 3518: 3517: 3513: 3510: 3507: 3506: 3502: 3498: 3486: 3482: 3477: 3473: 3471: 3467: 3463: 3459: 3455: 3451: 3446: 3444: 3440: 3436: 3432: 3428: 3424: 3420: 3416: 3412: 3408: 3404: 3403:Law Street 16 3400: 3396: 3392: 3388: 3384: 3380: 3379:Brussels Park 3376: 3372: 3367: 3365: 3361: 3357: 3342: 3337: 3334: 3329: 3325: 3322: 3319: 3316: 3313: 3310: 3307: 3304: 3301: 3298: 3295: 3292: 3289: 3287: 3282: 3278: 3275: 3272: 3269: 3266: 3263: 3260: 3257: 3254: 3251: 3248: 3245: 3242: 3240: 3237:Mean monthly 3235: 3231: 3228: 3225: 3222: 3219: 3216: 3213: 3210: 3207: 3204: 3201: 3198: 3195: 3192: 3187: 3183: 3180: 3177: 3174: 3171: 3168: 3165: 3162: 3159: 3156: 3153: 3150: 3147: 3143: 3139: 3136: 3133: 3130: 3127: 3124: 3121: 3118: 3115: 3112: 3109: 3106: 3103: 3096: 3090: 3085: 3080: 3075: 3070: 3065: 3060: 3055: 3050: 3045: 3040: 3035: 3030: 3027: 3026:precipitation 3022: 3016: 3011: 3006: 3001: 2996: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2952: 2946: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2906: 2901: 2896: 2891: 2886: 2882: 2876: 2871: 2866: 2861: 2856: 2851: 2846: 2841: 2836: 2831: 2826: 2821: 2816: 2812: 2806: 2801: 2796: 2791: 2786: 2781: 2776: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2751: 2746: 2742: 2736: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2706: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2686: 2681: 2676: 2672: 2628: 2623: 2619: 2617: 2613: 2609: 2605: 2595: 2582:, but at the 2581: 2565: 2561: 2557: 2553: 2552:Sonian Forest 2549: 2545: 2541: 2537: 2533: 2529: 2525: 2515: 2510: 2495: 2493: 2489: 2485: 2481: 2477: 2473: 2469: 2468:nail bombings 2465: 2461: 2459: 2455: 2451: 2447: 2443: 2439: 2434: 2432: 2428: 2424: 2421:, along with 2420: 2410: 2408: 2404: 2400: 2396: 2392: 2391: 2386: 2379: 2375: 2370: 2366: 2364: 2360: 2356: 2352: 2348: 2344: 2340: 2336: 2332: 2328: 2324: 2323:world's fairs 2320: 2312: 2307: 2298: 2296: 2292: 2288: 2284: 2279: 2277: 2273: 2269: 2265: 2261: 2257: 2253: 2249: 2245: 2241: 2237: 2235: 2230: 2229:urban renewal 2226: 2222: 2221:Jules Anspach 2218: 2214: 2213:health hazard 2206: 2201: 2197: 2195: 2191: 2187: 2183: 2179: 2175: 2171: 2167: 2166: 2160: 2158: 2154: 2150: 2146: 2142: 2141: 2136: 2132: 2129:In 1830, the 2124: 2120: 2118: 2112: 2103: 2101: 2100:South Brabant 2097: 2093: 2089: 2085: 2081: 2077: 2073: 2069: 2065: 2061: 2057: 2053: 2052:French attack 2049: 2044: 2042: 2038: 2034: 2030: 2026: 2022: 2014: 2010: 2005: 2001: 1999: 1995: 1991: 1987: 1983: 1979: 1978:King of Spain 1975: 1970: 1968: 1964: 1960: 1956: 1952: 1951:Low Countries 1948: 1944: 1940: 1936: 1932: 1928: 1924: 1920: 1916: 1901: 1892: 1890: 1886: 1882: 1878: 1874: 1869: 1867: 1863: 1859: 1855: 1851: 1847: 1843: 1839: 1835: 1831: 1827: 1823: 1814: 1812: 1808: 1805: 1801: 1800:East Flanders 1797: 1793: 1790: 1786: 1782: 1778: 1775:in the river 1774: 1770: 1765: 1763: 1759: 1755: 1751: 1747: 1743: 1739: 1735: 1731: 1727: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1711: 1697: 1693: 1687:Early history 1682: 1672: 1669: 1663: 1655: 1649: 1644: 1638: 1623: 1619: 1615: 1611: 1607: 1603: 1597: 1582: 1577: 1575: 1571: 1567: 1563: 1558: 1552: 1544: 1538: 1532: 1524: 1518: 1512: 1507: 1503: 1497: 1485: 1478: 1472: 1466: 1461: 1454:Pronunciation 1451: 1449: 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728: 724: 720: 716: 711: 707: 704: 700: 697: 694: 690: 686: 685:Rudi Vervoort 683: 681: 678: •  676: 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 650: 643: 640: 637: 633: 628: 622: 619: 617: 614: 612: 609: 607: 606:Uccle / Ukkel 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 569: 567: 564: 562: 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 528: 521: 519: 515: 512: 509: 507: 503: 500: 497: 493: 489: 487: 483: 479: 475: 466: 464: 460: 456: 452: 443: 439: 436: 432: 429: 427: 423: 420: 409: 407: 403: 398: 370:Coordinates: 368: 339: 306: 296: 288: 281: 276: 269: 264: 256: 248: 242: 232: 226: 218: 212: 202: 196: 188: 182: 174: 173: 166: 156: 153:event at the 152: 151:Flower Carpet 146: 136: 128: 121: 117: 113: 106: 102: 99: 98: 95: 91: 86: 77: 70: 66: 62: 55: 51: 50: 43: 37: 33: 26: 22: 25042: 25035: 25028: 24658: 24614:Thessaloniki 24288: 23586: 23359: 23358: 23349: 23348: 23339: 23338: 23329: 23328: 23319: 23318: 23309: 23308: 23299: 23298: 23289: 23288: 23268: 23267: 23258: 23257: 23248: 23247: 23238: 23237: 23228: 23227: 23218: 23217: 23208: 23207: 23198: 23197: 23188: 23187: 23178: 23177: 23168: 23167: 23158: 23157: 23148: 23147: 23138: 23137: 23128: 23127: 23118: 23117: 23110: 23109: 23100: 23099: 23073: 23072: 23055: 23054: 23019: 23018: 23009: 23008: 22999: 22998: 22989: 22988: 22979: 22978: 22934: 22933: 22924: 22923: 22914: 22913: 22904: 22903: 22894: 22893: 22884: 22883: 22874: 22873: 22864: 22863: 22856:Schaffhausen 22854: 22853: 22844: 22843: 22834: 22833: 22824: 22823: 22814: 22813: 22804: 22803: 22794: 22793: 22784: 22783: 22774: 22773: 22764: 22763: 22754: 22753: 22744: 22743: 22734: 22733: 22724: 22723: 22714: 22713: 22704: 22703: 22694: 22693: 22663: 22662: 22653: 22652: 22643: 22642: 22620: 22619: 22610: 22609: 22600: 22599: 22590: 22589: 22580: 22579: 22570: 22569: 22560: 22559: 22550: 22549: 22540: 22539: 22530: 22529: 22520: 22519: 22510: 22509: 22500: 22499: 22490: 22489: 22480: 22479: 22470: 22469: 22460: 22459: 22450: 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Retrieved 20343: 20322: 20305:. Retrieved 20295: 20282:. Retrieved 20257: 20253: 20230: 20203: 20191:. Retrieved 20171: 20160:26 September 20158:. Retrieved 20152:. Brussels. 20149: 20145: 20122: 20110:. Retrieved 20091: 20067: 20052:(3): 45–62. 20049: 20045: 20041: 20032: 20023: 20014: 19999:. Retrieved 19989: 19969: 19946: 19934:. Retrieved 19924: 19911:. Retrieved 19901: 19881: 19862: 19845: 19836: 19832: 19813: 19794: 19785: 19781: 19772: 19768: 19756:. Retrieved 19736: 19716: 19698:Bibliography 19684:. Retrieved 19675: 19666: 19654:. Retrieved 19649: 19640: 19632:the original 19627: 19618: 19606:. Retrieved 19597: 19588: 19576:. Retrieved 19572:the original 19567: 19558: 19546:. Retrieved 19542:the original 19532: 19520:. Retrieved 19516:the original 19506: 19494:. Retrieved 19485: 19476: 19464:. Retrieved 19458:(in Dutch). 19456:www.bruzz.be 19455: 19446: 19434:. Retrieved 19425: 19416: 19404:. Retrieved 19395: 19386: 19374:. Retrieved 19360: 19348:. Retrieved 19330: 19318:. Retrieved 19307: 19281: 19276: 19264:. Retrieved 19255: 19229:. Retrieved 19220: 19211: 19199:. Retrieved 19195:the original 19190: 19181: 19169:. Retrieved 19165:the original 19160: 19151: 19139:. Retrieved 19130: 19121: 19109:. Retrieved 19100: 19091: 19081:18 September 19079:. Retrieved 19069:(in Dutch). 19066: 19057: 19045:. Retrieved 19036: 19027: 19015:. Retrieved 19011:the original 19006: 18997: 18985:. Retrieved 18976: 18967: 18955:. Retrieved 18946: 18937: 18925:. Retrieved 18916: 18907: 18895:. Retrieved 18886: 18877: 18865:. Retrieved 18856: 18846: 18834:. Retrieved 18825: 18822:"Home • KBR" 18816: 18804:. Retrieved 18795: 18786: 18774:. Retrieved 18770:the original 18762:"Background" 18756: 18744:. Retrieved 18740:the original 18726: 18714:. Retrieved 18710:the original 18696: 18684:. Retrieved 18670: 18658:. Retrieved 18640: 18632:the original 18627: 18618: 18606:. Retrieved 18602:the original 18588: 18576:. Retrieved 18567: 18558: 18546:. 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Retrieved 16135: 16126: 16114: 16102: 16090:. Retrieved 16081: 16056:. Retrieved 16047: 16037: 16029: 16022:. Retrieved 16016:(in Dutch). 16013:De Standaard 16011: 16002: 15990:. Retrieved 15972: 15960:. Retrieved 15938: 15926:. Retrieved 15915: 15906: 15894:. Retrieved 15885: 15877: 15858: 15854: 15848: 15829: 15825: 15819: 15811: 15804:. Retrieved 15798:. May 2007. 15786: 15774:. Retrieved 15754: 15747: 15735:. Retrieved 15715: 15708: 15696:. Retrieved 15676: 15669: 15657:. Retrieved 15637: 15630: 15618:. Retrieved 15598: 15591: 15579:. Retrieved 15572:the original 15549: 15542: 15530:. Retrieved 15511: 15482:. Retrieved 15475:the original 15452: 15430:. Retrieved 15423:the original 15400: 15393: 15381:. Retrieved 15374:the original 15369: 15368:(in Dutch). 15363: 15349: 15337:. Retrieved 15330:the original 15317: 15310: 15283:. Retrieved 15263: 15256: 15244:. Retrieved 15224: 15196:. Retrieved 15189:the original 15176: 15169: 15157:. Retrieved 15137: 15113:. 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Retrieved 12349: 12325: 12305:, p. 5. 12298: 12286: 12274: 12262: 12255:Pirenne 1948 12250: 12238: 12226: 12214: 12202: 12190: 12178: 12166: 12161: 12148:google books 12135: 12130: 12118: 12111:Mardaga 1994 12106: 12101:, p. 4. 12094: 12082:. Retrieved 12062: 12055: 12043: 12031: 12019: 12012:Brigode 1938 12007: 11999:the original 11989: 11977: 11965: 11953:. Retrieved 11944: 11935: 11923:. Retrieved 11914: 11905: 11897: 11873: 11865: 11857: 11825:, p. 3. 11818: 11806:. Retrieved 11796: 11789: 11767: 11752: 11745: 11733:. Retrieved 11704:. Retrieved 11690: 11678:. Retrieved 11669: 11660: 11648:. Retrieved 11644:the original 11639: 11636:"Statistics" 11630: 11618:. Retrieved 11614:the original 11589:. Retrieved 11580: 11571: 11559:. Retrieved 11550: 11540: 11528:. Retrieved 11519: 11510: 11498:. Retrieved 11489: 11480: 11468:. Retrieved 11459: 11450: 11423:. Retrieved 11392: 11389:buitenwijken 11388: 11384: 11380: 11371:. Retrieved 11364:the original 11354: 11333:17 September 11331:. 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Retrieved 10397: 10323: 10302: 10276: 10254: 10227: 9979:Brussels is 9978: 9834: 9823: 9808:firefighters 9800:fire service 9797: 9746:Saint-Gilles 9736:5341 South: 9695: 9658: 9639:Greater Ring 9636: 9628:Metro line 2 9605: 9551:), N6 (S to 9510: 9489:Naamsestraat 9483:Rue de Namur 9443: 9428:Road network 9411: 9388: 9384: 9366: 9360: 9357:tram network 9350: 9317: 9311: 9306:both having 9289: 9283: 9266:carriage at 9226: 9209:Uccle-Stalle 9181:Forest-South 9110: 9103: 9078: 9044: 9010: 8983: 8952: 8897: 8852: 8813: 8786: 8759: 8707: 8697:Leopold Park 8690: 8676:(NFSR), the 8670:universities 8667: 8629: 8625: 8621: 8617: 8607: 8584: 8576: 8536:and 18, the 8509: 8489: 8470: 8461: 8444: 8425: 8413:universities 8410: 8400: 8370:pan-European 8367:multilingual 8362:The Bulletin 8360: 8354: 8352: 8279: 8248:Paris Bourse 8230: 8214: 8194: 8159: 8121:semi classic 8110: 8094: 8078:Saint-Gilles 8056: 8050:fans at the 7990: 7963: 7921: 7914:Sablon/Zavel 7901: 7894: 7879: 7849: 7798: 7760: 7734: 7692: 7690:(usually as 7674: 7637: 7625:French fries 7614: 7590: 7584: 7569: 7567: 7546: 7540: 7519: 7511: 7501: 7481:Saint Gudula 7471:and his son 7465:Joyous Entry 7458: 7455: 7383: 7344: 7341: 7313:Jazz Station 7290: 7255: 7248: 7225: 7198:Victor Horta 7193: 7123: 7104:Paul Delvaux 7097: 7093: 7023: 6982: 6949: 6926:Rogier Tower 6919: 6874: 6819:interwar era 6810: 6801:(1934), the 6799:Villa Empain 6797:(1928), the 6785: 6731:Paul Cauchie 6642:Victor Horta 6638:Hôtel Tassel 6603:Horta Museum 6599:Hôtel Solvay 6591:Hôtel Tassel 6583:Saint-Gilles 6559:Victor Horta 6552: 6521: 6453:Royal Palace 6441:neoclassical 6438: 6407:Manneken Pis 6405: 6391: 6370:second walls 6331:Very little 6330: 6324:Manneken Pis 6322: 6290: 6287:Architecture 6278: 6273: 6268: 6263: 6256: 6251: 6246: 6241: 6234: 6229: 6224: 6219: 6167: 6132: 6085: 6030:co-cathedral 6007: 5959: 5940: 5916: 5912: 5898: 5893: 5890: 5868: 5861: 5825: 5792:assimilation 5782:, using the 5777: 5749: French 5680: 5665: 5606: 5252: 5247: 5242: 5237: 5232: 5227: 5222: 5217: 5189: 5129:buitenwijken 5121: 5086: 5063: 5038:Demographics 5021: 4986:headquarters 4982:NATO Summits 4944: 4876: 4866:(ETUC), the 4848:29 embassies 4836:World War II 4833: 4817: 4795: 4773: 4741: 4718: 4655: 4653: 4603: 4586: 4555: 4491: 4487: 4483: 4467: 4463:ordonnanties 4440: 4412:Institutions 4391: 4360: 4235:(Schaarbeek) 4199:Saint-Gilles 3964: 3953: 3938: 3923: 3889:, including 3883: 3863: 3735:Sint-Gillis 3731:Saint-Gilles 3511:French name 3447: 3411:Wetstraat 16 3402: 3373:, where the 3368: 3353: 3028:mm (inches) 2611: 2601: 2520: 2494:in Belgium. 2462: 2435: 2416: 2413:Contemporary 2398: 2388: 2382: 2347:World War II 2316: 2301:20th century 2287:Victor Horta 2280: 2246:(1873), the 2232: 2210: 2163: 2161: 2155:, the first 2138: 2128: 2114: 2064:was captured 2045: 2018: 1971: 1947:Maximilian I 1912: 1895:Early modern 1870: 1858:Sablon/Zavel 1832:between the 1820: 1792:Saint Gudula 1766: 1707: 1613: 1609: 1605: 1580: 1578: 1573: 1569: 1554:(pronounced 1534:(pronounced 1505: 1483: 1457: 1448:Old Frankish 1332: 1330: 1289:Manneken Pis 1287: 1269:French fries 1258: 1244:is the only 1234: 1192: 1184:headquarters 1141: 1119: 1108: 1056: 990: 989: 816:Demographics 490:18 June 1989 480:10 June 1229 231:Royal Palace 172:Manneken Pis 170: 36: 25055:Nova Gorica 24238:Communities 23473:Netherlands 22810:, Vaud 22760:, Jura 22686:Switzerland 22378:Krasnogorsk 22338:Kaliningrad 22288:Arkhangelsk 22199:Yoshkar-Ola 22189:Vladikavkaz 22173:, Komi 22105:Makhachkala 21973:Saarbrücken 21730:Communities 21371:States with 20465:1656 treaty 20193:11 February 19839:. Brussels. 19775:. Brussels. 19758:15 February 19686:15 February 19656:3 September 19628:be.brussels 19598:be.brussels 19266:27 February 19201:11 February 19017:10 February 18957:11 December 18927:11 December 18897:11 December 18867:11 December 18836:11 December 18796:be.brussels 18372:11 December 17847:11 November 17817:11 November 17757:24 February 17727:24 February 17636:24 February 17381:10 February 17150:10 February 17140:be.brussels 16699:11 December 16361:be.brussels 15928:3 September 15896:3 September 15776:11 February 15659:11 February 15620:11 February 15383:23 December 15285:11 February 14733:11 February 14654:11 February 14056:Dumont 1996 13705:Wallonia.be 12892:Weatherbase 12872:10 February 12842:3 September 12532:24 February 12488:"LOI – WET" 12472:24 November 12360:14 February 12279:Wolmar 2010 12243:Slatin 1979 12195:Tucker 2009 11870:Jean d'Osta 11753:Arm Brussel 11670:be.brussels 11591:19 December 11561:19 December 11530:19 December 11520:www.coe.int 11005:24 November 10683:Article 3: 10592:20 February 10517:(in Dutch). 9937:Forest Park 9620:Kleine Ring 9494:Grand-Place 9408:in Brussels 9348:bus stops. 9247:network in 9239:network in 9177:Forest-East 9145:Haren-South 8766:health care 8714:Planetarium 8659:Planetarium 8434:(VUB), its 8325:news agency 8088:, based in 8001:rugby union 7966:Communities 7922:Midi Market 7898:flea market 7790:Flea market 7728:. Numerous 7722:chocolatier 7662:are called 7640:restaurants 7581:marionettes 7536:Middle Ages 7512:tree of joy 7489:Grand-Place 7420:in August. 7418:Grand-Place 7394:urban music 7244:Kaaitheater 7202:Art Nouveau 7158:Marsupilami 7134:comic strip 7108:avant-garde 7089:Old England 7020:and museums 6958:South Tower 6922:Madou Tower 6908:Mini-Europe 6689:Old England 6673:Paul Hankar 6563:Paul Hankar 6555:Art Nouveau 6544:greenhouses 6305:Grand-Place 6128:Protestants 6122:, 23% were 6100:Anglicanism 6066:Royal Crypt 6014:Protestants 5941:Brusseleers 5917:Brusseleirs 5913:Brusseleers 5761: Dutch 5715:naturalised 5672:expatriates 5663:countries. 5641:Léon Daudet 5617:Victor Hugo 5482:Netherlands 5184:01-01-2020 5181:01-01-2019 5178:01-01-2015 5175:01-01-2008 5172:01-07-2006 5169:01-07-2005 5166:01-07-2004 5144:conurbation 5018:Eurocontrol 5012:Eurocontrol 4959:Netherlands 4889:intra muros 4860:trade union 4856:Eurocontrol 4816:buildings ( 4459:ordonnances 3769:Schaarbeek 3701:Koekelberg 3531:Anderlecht 3514:Dutch name 2482:and one at 2431:yellow iris 2339:World War I 2291:Paul Hankar 2283:Art Nouveau 2250:(1883) and 2106:Late modern 2062:. Brussels 2046:During the 2009:Grand-Place 1953:fell under 1908: 1610 1817:Middle Ages 1622:French form 1574:Brusseleirs 1570:Brusseleers 1551:Brusselaars 1310:comic strip 1238:global city 1207:conurbation 1164:legislative 1115:expatriates 1075:comprising 982:be.brussels 392: / 25110:Categories 24949:Leeuwarden 24604:Copenhagen 24361:Luxembourg 23803:Luxembourg 23797:Luxembourg 23668:Copenhagen 23560:Bratislava 23361:Simferopol 23341:Nakhchivan 23250:Valladolid 23112:Las Palmas 22952:Autonomous 22906:St. Gallen 22766:Frauenfeld 22736:Bellinzona 22710:, Uri 22665:Sevastopol 22222:Naryan-Mar 22155:Simferopol 22035:Cheboksary 21883:Düsseldorf 21810:Banja Luka 21668:Klagenfurt 21638:Eisenstadt 21422:Tskhinvali 21241:San Marino 21138:Luxembourg 21082:Copenhagen 21042:Bratislava 20821:Koekelberg 20771:Anderlecht 20647:Small Ring 20583:Historical 20569:Parliament 20557:Government 20475:1746 siege 20361:13 October 20307:13 October 20284:23 October 20001:9 February 19936:23 October 19913:9 February 19702:See also: 19672:"Brussels" 19496:8 December 19141:18 October 19111:8 December 19047:18 October 18987:18 October 18806:18 October 18776:9 December 18746:9 December 18716:9 December 18686:9 December 18660:11 January 18608:9 December 18578:23 October 18548:9 December 18522:18 October 18492:9 December 18462:9 December 18432:23 October 18402:9 December 18282:6 November 17897:Metro News 17877:18 October 17667:18 October 17547:18 October 17517:18 October 17487:4 February 17422:4 February 17180:27 October 17076:"Folklore" 17046:"Folklore" 17003:State 2004 16948:"Zuidfoor" 16922:www.bsf.be 16902:24 October 16850:(in Dutch) 16779:"Studio 4" 16582:3 February 16552:3 February 16522:18 October 16462:18 October 16431:18 October 16401:3 February 16371:3 February 16341:6 February 16311:18 October 16141:20 January 16119:State 2004 16082:Le Soir.be 15806:18 January 15567:9054872926 15470:9054872926 15418:9054872926 15235:2801111260 15148:2950935680 14712:voorsteden 14492:3871185973 14411:9033457822 14082:Buron 2016 14009:29 October 13962:25 October 13789:4 February 13749:diplomatie 13037:6 November 12656:13 October 12596:6 February 12462:Belgium.be 12430:State 2004 12291:Demey 1990 12144:0870990861 11982:Riché 1983 11970:State 2004 11772:(in Dutch) 11425:29 October 11373:19 October 10886:24 October 10809:Belgium.be 10378:Demey 2007 10282:pronounced 10214:References 10115:, Slovenia 10048:Casablanca 9973:See also: 9788:Schaerbeek 9738:Anderlecht 9728:Koekelberg 9647:Grote Ring 9612:Small Ring 9580:steenwegen 9541:Luxembourg 9525:Maastricht 9453:Hoogstraat 9308:light rail 9201:Schaarbeek 9002:Ronquières 8948:Anderlecht 8755:Anderlecht 8736:Healthcare 8724:), on the 8705:fossilised 8282:newspapers 8217:businesses 8187:Brussels' 8066:Anderlecht 7902:Old Market 7864:Namur Gate 7670:brasseries 7570:Brusseleir 7520:Brusseleir 7242:, and the 7206:street art 7146:The Smurfs 7142:Lucky Luke 7110:dramatist 7079:, and the 7066:surrealist 6845:, and its 6839:Koekelberg 6571:Schaerbeek 6526:, are the 6398:guildhalls 6393:Breadhouse 6389:neo-Gothic 6382:Flamboyant 6374:Halle Gate 6338:Îlot Sacré 6309:postmodern 6208:11,371,928 6081:Koekelberg 5936:Brusselaar 5922:Bruxellois 5901:Brusselian 5733:See also: 5689:and other 5212:1.218.255 5209:1.208.542 5206:1.181.272 5203:1.048.491 5200:1.024.492 5197:1.012.258 5194:1.004.239 5078:Rhine-Ruhr 5068:, between 5049:Population 4955:Luxembourg 4721:Luxembourg 4686:Strasbourg 4590:federalism 4455:ordinances 4443:parliament 4351:See also: 4233:Schaerbeek 4166:Koekelberg 4020:(Oudergem) 4002:Anderlecht 3926:Koekelberg 3765:Schaerbeek 3697:Koekelberg 3650:Ganshoren 3599:Etterbeek 3527:Anderlecht 3341:VRT Nieuws 3331:Source 1: 3100:(≥ 0.1 mm) 2337:). During 1889:Small Ring 1881:Romanesque 1854:Coudenberg 1836:cities of 1703: 979 1668:bruxellois 1566:Brusselian 1560:). In the 1531:Bruxellois 1500:, like in 1356:, meaning 1341:Bruocsella 1320:See also: 1172:Strasbourg 1168:Luxembourg 1099:) and the 1003:pronounced 800:Brusselaar 776:Brusselian 734:Population 630:Government 581:Koekelberg 531:Anderlecht 495:Founded by 471: 870 448: 580 380:04°21′09″E 377:50°50′48″N 25037:Bad Ischl 25014:Timișoara 24874:Marseille 24859:Guimarães 24794:Stavanger 24789:Liverpool 24714:Salamanca 24694:Rotterdam 24644:Reykjavík 24624:Stockholm 24511:Amsterdam 24416:by region 24398:Electoral 24280:Provinces 24116:Lithuania 24014:Stockholm 23776:Ljubljana 23614:Bucharest 23479:Amsterdam 23331:Mariehamn 23200:Santander 23102:Barcelona 22886:Solothurn 22836:Neuchâtel 22716:Appenzell 22622:Yaroslavl 22592:Volgograd 22562:Ulyanovsk 22298:Astrakhan 22265:Stavropol 22245:Krasnodar 22169:Syktyvkar 22045:Cherkessk 22025:Republics 22003:Wiesbaden 21993:Stuttgart 21933:Magdeburg 21658:Innsbruck 21549:St Helier 21539:Gibraltar 21471:Edinburgh 21273:Stockholm 21217:Reykjavík 21201:Podgorica 21122:Ljubljana 21058:Bucharest 20970:Amsterdam 20952:shown in 20806:Ganshoren 20791:Etterbeek 20761:, Belgium 20715:Buildings 20609:Transport 20530:reactions 20510:Expo 1958 20505:Expo 1935 20500:Expo 1910 20495:Expo 1897 20274:155688762 20222:800180427 20112:5 January 19548:26 August 19426:STIB-MIVB 19396:STIB-MIVB 19256:STIB-MIVB 18947:UCLouvain 18628:UCLouvain 18568:UCLouvain 18342:13 August 18312:13 August 17907:12 August 17697:31 August 17606:31 August 17576:31 August 17410:0362-4331 17326:906056246 17301:13 August 17136:"Meyboom" 17030:13 August 16988:13 August 16962:13 August 16932:13 August 16872:13 August 16823:13 August 16793:13 August 16492:8 January 16278:9 October 16233:9 January 15365:BTNG-RBHC 14193:Npdata.be 13876:8 January 13210:26 August 13184:26 August 12862:RTBF Info 12084:13 August 12036:Kirk 1868 11915:RTBF Info 11470:22 August 11300:13 August 11267:3 October 11206:22 August 11176:22 August 11136:0261-3077 10640:18 August 10463:"be.STAT" 10408:13 August 10359:Citations 10349:Drogenbos 10345:Linkebeek 10219:Footnotes 10113:Ljubljana 10076:, Ukraine 10050:, Morocco 10024:, Germany 9766:Etterbeek 9752:Auderghem 9720:Ganshoren 9667:Saint-Job 9645:, Dutch: 9641:(French: 9618:, Dutch: 9614:(French: 9574:chaussées 9477:Grasmarkt 9447:Rue Haute 9381:Ticketing 9304:Charleroi 9217:Watermael 9169:Etterbeek 9157:Boitsfort 9117:Bockstael 9095:Frankfurt 9079:InterCity 9071:Amsterdam 8916:Charleroi 8912:Gosselies 8804:Transport 8798:ambulance 8709:Iguanodon 8701:dinosaurs 8622:La Plaine 8579:libraries 8556:Libraries 8462:UCLouvain 8380:Education 8321:De Morgen 8209:commuters 7908:, in the 7904:, on the 7730:friteries 7706:Côte d'Or 7698:chocolate 7656:fast food 7621:chocolate 7473:Philip II 7402:Midi Fair 7305:Botanique 7282:Le Flagey 7278:classical 7120:Anna Boch 7024:Brussels 6964:, is the 6915:maquettes 6896:unit cell 6881:modernist 6813:) on the 6746:Sgraffito 6575:Etterbeek 6530:with its 6385:Town Hall 6301:Louis XIV 6269:6,043,161 6247:3,395,942 6225:1,180,531 6151:secondary 6137:, Dutch: 6116:Catholics 6092:agnostics 6022:cathedral 5947:Religions 5905:Brabantic 5856:Bilingual 5729:Languages 5621:Karl Marx 5127:, Dutch: 5125:banlieues 5099:, Dutch: 5091:, Dutch: 4930:Flags of 4894:diplomats 4884:embassies 4711:with the 4698:G7 summit 4608:(French: 4568:(French: 4461:, Dutch: 4457:(French: 4117:Ganshoren 4068:Etterbeek 4018:Auderghem 3874:gemeenten 3872:, Dutch: 3868:(French: 3646:Ganshoren 3595:Etterbeek 3548:Oudergem 3544:Auderghem 3409:, Dutch: 3405:(French: 2544:sea level 2540:elevation 2532:Charleroi 2498:Geography 2492:terrorism 2309:The 1927 2234:Haussmann 2153:Leopold I 2072:chef-lieu 1974:Charles V 1929:, namely 1773:an island 1718:megaliths 1714:Stone Age 1600:. In the 1465:Bruxelles 1347:Broekzele 1337:Old Dutch 1327:Etymology 1265:chocolate 1134:diplomats 1063:; Dutch: 1059:(French: 999:Bruxelles 971:1st of 11 967:very high 952:.brussels 925:Area code 875:Time zone 806:Brusselse 761:2,500,000 742:1,249,597 726:Elevation 566:Ganshoren 551:Etterbeek 426:Community 280:Brandmark 54:Bruxelles 25116:Brussels 25064:Chemnitz 25019:Elefsina 25009:Veszprém 24999:Novi Sad 24944:Valletta 24824:Istanbul 24659:Brussels 24654:Helsinki 24501:Florence 24433:Wallonia 24428:Flanders 24423:Brussels 24403:Judicial 24343:Wallonia 24305:Flanders 24289:Brussels 24068:Valletta 23981:Bulgaria 23770:Slovenia 23743:Portugal 23722:Helsinki 23641:Budapest 23587:Brussels 23554:Slovakia 23351:Novi Sad 23270:Zaragoza 23240:Valencia 23190:Pamplona 23063:, & 23038:Portugal 22981:Cagliari 22954:entities 22806:Lausanne 22776:Fribourg 22756:Delémont 22671:disputed 22612:Voronezh 22582:Vladimir 22522:Smolensk 22492:Gatchina 22432:Orenburg 22412:Murmansk 22368:Kostroma 22308:Belgorod 22161:disputed 21983:Schwerin 21830:Sarajevo 21773:Brussels 21740:Brussels 21688:Salzburg 21594:Tórshavn 21412:Tiraspol 21392:Pristina 21313:Valletta 21249:Sarajevo 21098:Helsinki 21074:Chișinău 21066:Budapest 21050:Brussels 21018:Belgrade 20574:Governor 20450:Timeline 20430:Brussels 20352:Archived 20319:(2010). 20301:Archived 20278:Archived 20187:Archived 20154:Archived 20106:Archived 20013:(1948). 19995:Archived 19930:Archived 19907:Archived 19854:44643865 19788:. Paris. 19782:Conflits 19752:Archived 19680:Archived 19608:24 March 19602:Archived 19578:24 March 19490:Archived 19466:22 March 19460:Archived 19436:22 March 19430:Archived 19406:22 March 19400:Archived 19370:Archived 19366:"Noctis" 19344:Archived 19314:Archived 19260:Archived 19231:10 March 19225:Archived 19171:4 August 19135:Archived 19105:Archived 19075:Archived 19041:Archived 18981:Archived 18951:Archived 18921:Archived 18891:Archived 18861:Archived 18830:Archived 18800:Archived 18680:Archived 18654:Archived 18572:Archived 18516:Archived 18486:Archived 18426:Archived 18366:Archived 18362:euronews 18336:Archived 18306:Archived 18276:Archived 18252:26 March 18246:Archived 18222:23 April 18192:26 March 18186:Archived 18162:14 March 18156:Archived 18136:26 March 18106:26 March 18100:Archived 18076:12 April 18045:Archived 17990:Archived 17971:Archived 17953:12 April 17928:12 April 17901:Archived 17871:Archived 17841:Archived 17781:Archived 17743:"Sablon" 17721:Archived 17691:Archived 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April 15339:26 April 15279:Archived 15246:26 April 15240:Archived 15198:26 April 15159:26 April 15153:Archived 15115:26 April 15109:Archived 15076:26 April 15070:Archived 15037:26 April 15031:Archived 14995:26 April 14989:Archived 14956:26 April 14950:Archived 14914:26 April 14908:Archived 14875:26 April 14869:Archived 14827:Archived 14782:26 April 14758:(1978). 14727:Archived 14693:26 April 14687:Archived 14648:Archived 14615:26 April 14576:26 April 14570:Archived 14537:26 April 14531:Archived 14498:26 April 14457:26 April 14448:Archived 14422:26 April 14416:Archived 14378:26 April 14372:Archived 14336:26 April 14330:Archived 14292:26 March 14286:Archived 14203:12 March 14197:Archived 14069:Historia 14003:Archived 13956:Archived 13923:12 March 13870:Archived 13814:Archived 13753:Archived 13725:cite web 13709:Archived 13678:Archived 13647:Archived 13551:Archived 13438:Archived 13387:Archived 13363:13 April 13337:13 April 13311:13 April 13285:13 April 13264:Politico 13242:7 August 13178:Archived 13158:4 August 13152:Archived 13132:4 August 13126:Archived 13102:5 August 13067:4 August 13005:Archived 12978:Archived 12896:Archived 12866:Archived 12836:Archived 12812:10 March 12806:Archived 12782:12 March 12776:Archived 12772:BBC News 12746:Archived 12742:BBC News 12722:22 March 12716:Archived 12689:29 April 12683:Archived 12679:nato.int 12650:Archived 12646:nato.int 12590:Archived 12557:Archived 12526:Archived 12502:22 April 12496:Archived 12466:Archived 12354:Archived 12151:Archived 12078:Archived 11955:28 April 11949:Archived 11925:28 April 11919:Archived 11802:Archived 11778:Archived 11735:3 August 11729:Archived 11706:3 August 11700:Archived 11680:3 August 11674:Archived 11650:3 August 11620:3 August 11585:Archived 11555:Archived 11524:Archived 11500:3 August 11494:Archived 11464:Archived 11416:Archived 11385:banlieue 11294:Archived 11261:Archived 11239:20 April 11200:Archived 11170:Archived 11140:Archived 11077:3 August 11071:Archived 11045:Archived 11041:BBC News 10936:Archived 10932:BBC News 10880:Archived 10813:Archived 10634:Archived 10616:Archived 10586:Archived 10556:Archived 10535:Archived 10495:17 March 10489:Archived 10436:Le Temps 10402:Archived 10333:Kraainem 10147:See also 10061:Kinshasa 9830:Pentagon 9659:premetro 9608:Pentagon 9565:Koksijde 9553:Maubeuge 9361:premetro 9320:stations 9318:premetro 9312:premetro 9291:premetro 9249:Wallonia 9243:and the 9241:Flanders 9161:Boondael 9063:Eurostar 9036:Eurostar 8994:Wallonia 8977:via the 8920:Wallonia 8904:Zaventem 8893:Zaventem 8832:Infrabel 8636:and the 8618:Solbosch 8494:and its 8401:Solbosch 8374:Euronews 8340:Proximus 8334:company 8323:and the 8317:La Libre 8244:Euronext 8156:building 8039:Football 8031:and the 7997:football 7937:Zuidlaan 7928:and the 7862:and the 7801:shopping 7781:Shopping 7767:blanched 7714:Leonidas 7644:Michelin 7508:May tree 7461:Ommegang 7429:Folklore 7118:painter 6952:), near 6904:landmark 6787:Art Deco 6597:(1898), 6593:(1893), 6517:eclectic 6483:and the 6475:and the 6447:and the 6264:Flanders 6242:Wallonia 6112:Buddhism 6088:atheists 5925:(French 5833:Flanders 5804:Wallonia 5719:European 5685:(mainly 5683:Moroccan 5649:Flanders 5578:Cameroon 5391:Bulgaria 5375:Portugal 5133:commuter 5082:Randstad 5032:airspace 4961:and the 4906:lobbying 4842:(NATO). 4657:de facto 4576:(Dutch: 4560:and the 4365:and the 4135:(Elsene) 3983:Brussels 3946:boroughs 3870:communes 3468:and the 3452:and the 3441:and the 3284:Average 3279:1,603.7 3189:Average 3093:(32.96) 3024:Average 2739:(103.5) 2709:(103.5) 2704:(101.8) 2558:and the 2556:Maalbeek 2536:Wallonia 2528:Flanders 2480:Zaventem 2427:Wallonia 2423:Flanders 2399:de facto 2390:premetro 2363:Zaventem 2343:occupied 2272:Tervuren 2194:Mechelen 2094:, under 2080:Napoleon 1955:Habsburg 1754:Pentagon 1427:Brosella 1353:Broeksel 1333:Brussels 1316:Toponymy 1300:and the 1182:and the 1143:de facto 1087:and the 1067:), is a 991:Brussels 767:Demonyms 664:Open Vld 351:Brussels 318:Brussels 46:Brussels 25121:Brabant 25089:Liepāja 25079:Trenčín 25059:Gorizia 24959:Plovdiv 24919:Wrocław 24854:Maribor 24844:Tallinn 24809:Vilnius 24729:Plovdiv 24684:Bologna 24679:Avignon 24574:Antwerp 24544:Glasgow 24351:Hainaut 24328:Limburg 24313:Antwerp 24275:Regions 24246:Flemish 24230:Belgium 24170:Croatia 24122:Vilnius 24089:Austria 24041:Tallinn 24035:Estonia 23857:Nicosia 23716:Finland 23689:Ireland 23662:Denmark 23635:Hungary 23608:Romania 23581:Belgium 23527:Germany 23457:of the 23453:of the 23291:Ajaccio 23220:Seville 23130:Logroño 23075:Funchal 23021:Trieste 22991:Palermo 22826:Lucerne 22816:Liestal 22796:Herisau 22706:Altdorf 22602:Vologda 22512:Saratov 22402:Lipetsk 22328:Ivanovo 22318:Bryansk 22278:Oblasts 22145:Saransk 22125:Nalchik 22075:Izhevsk 21963:Potsdam 21913:Hanover 21903:Hamburg 21873:Dresden 21843:Germany 21763:Regions 21721:Belgium 21628:Bregenz 21618:Austria 21519:Douglas 21491:Belfast 21481:Cardiff 21402:Sukhumi 21352:Yerevan 21336:Vilnius 21289:Tbilisi 21281:Tallinn 21177:Nicosia 20954:italics 20735:Schools 20720:Museums 20663:Symbols 20656:Symbols 19676:efus.eu 19594:"SIAMU" 19522:29 June 18051:13 June 18021:13 June 17351:9 April 17271:6 March 17241:6 March 17210:6 March 17120:11 June 16888:"BIFFF" 16837:Bruzz, 16608:29 June 16171:21 June 16058:1 March 15992:22 July 15962:22 July 15532:17 July 14836:15 June 14148:11 July 13820:2 March 13759:16 June 13715:16 June 13684:29 June 13653:29 June 13577:E!Sharp 13526:12 July 13491:16 July 13444:15 June 13011:26 July 12954:5 March 12928:5 March 12752:21 June 12626:27 July 12563:15 July 11146:23 June 11107:23 June 11097:Reuters 11051:29 June 10942:29 June 10819:1 April 10688:region. 10685:Belgium 10469:31 July 10102:, Spain 10089:, China 10063:, Congo 10011:, China 10009:Beijing 9996:Atlanta 9981:twinned 9710:Ixelles 9657:. Some 9539:(SE to 9343:Walloon 9339:De Lijn 9336:Flemish 9330:of the 9300:Antwerp 9237:De Lijn 9149:Simonis 9087:Cologne 8990:Hainaut 8979:Scheldt 8975:Antwerp 8859:Walloon 8855:Flemish 8787:Due to 8716:of the 8661:of the 8630:Erasmus 8531:⁄ 8514:or the 8458:Ixelles 8423:model. 8348:Telenet 8313:Le Soir 8305:RTL-TVI 8262:is the 8162:service 8152:Former 8138:Economy 8107:Cycling 7924:around 7918:antique 7881:Matongé 7829:Primark 7821:C&A 7817:H&M 7813:Antwerp 7799:Famous 7792:on the 7710:Neuhaus 7702:praline 7688:mussels 7652:bistros 7599:Cuisine 7504:Meyboom 7487:on the 7485:pageant 7444:Meyboom 7416:at the 7377:and in 7200:in the 7170:Cubitus 7038:Bruegel 6995:Culture 6892:crystal 6885:Expo 58 6877:Atomium 6870:Atomium 6853:on the 6793:), the 6781:Ixelles 6687:Former 6579:Ixelles 6372:is the 6307:to the 6297:Baroque 6274:241,726 6252:149,421 6230:212,495 6211:603,642 6205:Belgium 6170:Muslims 6147:primary 6108:Judaism 6032:of the 5931:Walloon 5927:demonym 5711:Burundi 5695:Turkish 5691:Berbers 5687:Riffian 5676:Statbel 5661:African 5594:Algeria 5410:10,927 5407:Germany 5394:13,104 5378:18,968 5362:20,060 5346:30,609 5330:33,955 5327:Morocco 5314:35,154 5298:45,243 5295:Romania 5282:68,418 5248:450.000 5243:385.381 5238:295.043 5233:277.682 5228:268.009 5223:262.943 5152:Antwerp 5146:, with 4874:(WCL). 4846:houses 4618:by-laws 4594:decrees 4547:  4537:  4519:  4394:Brabant 4387:welfare 4377:or the 4371:enclave 4338:  4323:  4252:(Ukkel) 4133:Ixelles 4102:(Vorst) 3942:Antwerp 3911:Ixelles 3864:The 19 3667:Elsene 3663:Ixelles 3389:). The 3356:Belgium 3088:(3.44) 3083:(3.00) 3078:(2.67) 3073:(2.57) 3068:(3.41) 3063:(3.03) 3058:(2.79) 3053:(2.35) 3048:(1.84) 3043:(2.33) 3038:(2.56) 3033:(2.97) 3019:(−6.0) 3004:(19.8) 2999:(32.0) 2994:(39.0) 2989:(39.9) 2984:(32.5) 2979:(28.0) 2974:(21.7) 2964:(−0.9) 2959:(−6.0) 2949:(45.2) 2944:(35.8) 2939:(40.3) 2934:(46.6) 2929:(52.3) 2924:(57.0) 2919:(57.4) 2914:(53.6) 2909:(48.6) 2904:(42.8) 2899:(38.3) 2894:(34.7) 2889:(34.5) 2879:(51.7) 2874:(39.7) 2869:(45.0) 2864:(52.3) 2859:(59.4) 2854:(65.1) 2849:(65.7) 2844:(62.1) 2839:(57.0) 2834:(50.7) 2829:(44.8) 2824:(39.6) 2819:(38.7) 2809:(58.4) 2804:(43.9) 2799:(49.8) 2794:(58.8) 2789:(67.1) 2784:(73.4) 2779:(73.8) 2774:(70.2) 2769:(65.1) 2764:(59.0) 2759:(51.6) 2754:(44.8) 2749:(43.0) 2734:(62.1) 2729:(69.1) 2724:(82.0) 2719:(94.8) 2714:(97.7) 2699:(93.4) 2694:(83.7) 2689:(75.6) 2684:(68.0) 2679:(59.5) 2598:Climate 2524:Antwerp 2335:Expo 58 2149:Brabant 2143:at the 2135:Auber's 2119:of 1830 2082:on the 2074:of the 1931:Antoine 1848:in the 1846:Cologne 1834:Flemish 1807:Otto II 1796:Moorsel 1787:of the 1734:Tomberg 1722:dolmens 1675:History 1612:became 1511:Brussel 1502:English 1422:Cambrai 1294:Atomium 1250:airport 1215:Antwerp 1180:Benelux 1097:enclave 1073:Belgium 1040:Brussel 977:Website 840:Belgian 668:Vooruit 506:Capital 454:Founded 441:Settled 419:Belgium 406:Country 201:Atomium 69:Brussel 24989:Kaunas 24979:Galway 24974:Rijeka 24964:Matera 24934:Paphos 24929:Aarhus 24869:Košice 24764:Patras 24709:Bruges 24669:Kraków 24664:Prague 24649:Bergen 24634:Weimar 24584:Lisbon 24564:Madrid 24554:Dublin 24524:Berlin 24491:Athens 24296:  24251:French 24176:Zagreb 24149:Warsaw 24143:Poland 24095:Vienna 24008:Sweden 23927:Latvia 23906:Prague 23873:France 23851:Cyprus 23830:Madrid 23749:Lisbon 23695:Dublin 23533:Berlin 23506:Athens 23500:Greece 23321:Karyes 23311:Comrat 23301:Batumi 23230:Toledo 23170:Oviedo 23160:Murcia 23150:Mérida 23140:Madrid 23116:& 23001:Trento 22936:Zurich 22916:Glarus 22866:Schwyz 22846:Sarnen 22786:Geneva 22645:Moscow 22532:Tambov 22502:Samara 22482:Ryazan 22382:Moscow 22348:Kaluga 22115:Maykop 22065:Grozny 22055:Elista 22016:Russia 21953:Munich 21893:Erfurt 21863:Bremen 21853:Berlin 21708:Vienna 21461:London 21360:Zagreb 21344:Warsaw 21328:Vienna 21297:Tirana 21257:Skopje 21209:Prague 21169:Moscow 21162:Monaco 21146:Madrid 21130:London 21114:Lisbon 21090:Dublin 21026:Berlin 21002:Athens 20994:Astana 20986:Ankara 20331:  20272:  20237:  20220:  20210:  20179:  20129:  20098:  20075:  19976:  19953:  19888:  19869:  19852:  19820:  19801:  19744:  19723:  19376:19 May 19350:19 May 19320:19 May 17944:"Home" 17787:8 July 17461:26 May 17447:  17408:  17324:  16813:Flagey 16783:Flagey 16747:"Home" 16202:9 June 16092:5 June 15865:  15836:  15762:  15723:  15684:  15645:  15606:  15564:  15467:  15415:  15271:  15232:  15145:  15101:  15062:  15023:  14981:  14942:  14900:  14861:  14819:  14719:  14679:  14640:  14562:  14523:  14489:  14408:  14364:  14322:  14278:  14246:26 May 14231:] 13948:  13860:NATO. 13843:  13804:NATO. 12984:2 July 12902:2 July 12142:  12070:  11880:  11759:  11545:NATO. 11134:  10909:  10714:5 June 10444:28 May 10329:Wemmel 10314:. See 10277:Gewest 10126:Prague 10100:Madrid 10022:Berlin 9845:UNESCO 9742:Forest 9698:police 9678:Police 9651:Laeken 9569:Ostend 9563:(W to 9547:(S to 9533:Aachen 9531:(E to 9523:(E to 9515:(N to 9422:Villo! 9414:Bremen 9403:Villo! 9213:Merode 9091:Thalys 9075:Thalys 9059:London 9040:London 8885:Airbus 8822:, and 8730:Laeken 8626:Erasme 8365:. The 8332:postal 8205:NUTS 1 8178:lambic 8082:Forest 7968:. The 7944:Sports 7752:yeasts 7744:lambic 7739:, the 7718:Godiva 7631:. The 7623:, its 7619:, its 7617:waffle 7532:Leuven 7497:UNESCO 7448:UNESCO 7303:, the 7299:, the 7295:, the 7264:. The 7238:, the 7234:, the 7178:murals 7154:Gaston 7150:Spirou 7138:Tintin 7125:Les XX 7083:. The 7075:, the 7060:. The 7056:, and 7028:. The 6956:. 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The 2137:opera 2125:, 1834 2011:after 1949:, the 1844:, and 1838:Bruges 1789:martyr 1785:relics 1643:France 1460:French 1444:Celtic 1432:hamlet 1378:) and 1292:, the 1277:UNESCO 1267:, its 1263:, its 1261:waffle 1219:Leuven 1217:, and 1162:, and 1069:region 995:French 961:(2021) 947:GeoTLD 940:BE-BRU 845:others 843:74.3% 838:25.7% 825:French 486:Region 416:  123:  112:French 108:  90:Region 72:  61:French 57:  25030:Tartu 24904:Plzeň 24839:Turku 24819:Essen 24779:Sibiu 24744:Lille 24739:Genoa 24699:Porto 24534:Paris 24366:Namur 24356:Liège 24062:Malta 23987:Sofia 23954:Italy 23879:Paris 23824:Spain 23282:Other 23092:Spain 23065:Horta 23011:Aosta 22962:Italy 22896:Stans 22726:Basel 22696:Aarau 22462:Pskov 22452:Penza 22442:Oryol 22392:Kursk 22358:Kirov 22235:Krais 22095:Magas 22085:Kazan 21943:Mainz 21820:Brčko 21783:Namur 21750:Eupen 21575:Other 21305:Vaduz 21265:Sofia 21193:Paris 21154:Minsk 20816:Jette 20796:Evere 20703:Lists 20668:Flags 20637:Trams 20617:Metro 20355:(PDF) 20348:(PDF) 20270:S2CID 20204:Evere 16892:BIFFF 16024:5 May 15575:(PDF) 15554:(PDF) 15478:(PDF) 15457:(PDF) 15426:(PDF) 15405:(PDF) 15377:(PDF) 15360:(PDF) 15333:(PDF) 15322:(PDF) 15192:(PDF) 15181:(PDF) 14830:(PDF) 14809:(PDF) 14776:(PDF) 14765:(PDF) 14609:(PDF) 14598:(PDF) 14451:(PDF) 14444:(PDF) 14240:(PDF) 14233:(PDF) 14227:[ 14173:5 May 14167:(PDF) 14142:(PDF) 14135:(PDF) 14123:5 May 14102:(PDF) 14032:(XLS) 13903:(PDF) 13896:(PDF) 13520:(PDF) 13513:(PDF) 13236:(PDF) 13229:(PDF) 13096:(PDF) 13089:(PDF) 12173:2002. 11808:3 May 11419:(PDF) 11412:(PDF) 11367:(PDF) 11360:(PDF) 10999:(PDF) 10992:(PDF) 10850:(PDF) 10843:(PDF) 10749:(PDF) 10742:(PDF) 10671:(PDF) 10664:(PDF) 10087:Macao 10035:Breda 9780:Evere 9756:Uccle 9724:Jette 9655:Uccle 9557:Lille 9549:Reims 9517:Breda 9506:INRIX 9185:Jette 9173:Evere 9141:Haren 9083:Paris 9016:Train 8934:Water 8867:INRIX 8824:metro 8820:trams 8595:Fétis 8573:(KBR) 8407:(ULB) 8336:bpost 8328:Belga 8297:Bruzz 8270:Media 8264:BEL20 8170:craft 7986:BLOSO 7976:ADEPS 7811:, in 7756:Kriek 7748:Senne 7648:cafés 7629:beers 7516:beech 7406:canal 7390:world 7338:(BSF) 7172:(see 7036:like 6515:, in 6214:5.3% 6096:Islam 6040:is a 5980:(23%) 5978:Islam 5970:(40%) 5514:India 5450:Syria 5343:Spain 5311:Italy 5148:Ghent 5070:Paris 5002:Haren 4940:Haren 4250:Uccle 4150:Jette 4084:Evere 3979:Paris 3960:Paris 3895:Haren 3782:Uccle 3680:Jette 3612:Evere 3508:Arms 3276:48.6 3273:65.8 3246:72.9 3243:59.1 3232:77.0 3229:86.6 3226:85.1 3223:81.5 3220:76.8 3217:72.4 3214:71.5 3211:71.3 3208:70.2 3205:69.2 3202:74.8 3199:80.6 3196:84.1 3137:19.4 3134:18.3 3131:16.1 3128:14.1 3125:14.3 3122:14.3 3119:14.1 3116:14.7 3113:13.1 3110:15.7 3107:16.9 3104:18.9 3091:837.2 3017:−21.1 3012:−17.7 3007:−12.8 2967:−13.6 2962:−18.3 2957:−21.1 2669:Year 2548:Senne 2395:Metro 2192:with 1842:Ghent 1794:from 1777:Senne 1746:Roman 1665:(for 1482:(the 1440:Evere 1436:Dutch 1406:) or 1391:sella 1375:broek 1369:bruoc 1361:marsh 1273:beers 1235:Alpha 1211:Ghent 1122:Senne 1036:Dutch 964:0.953 901:UTC+2 880:UTC+1 829:Dutch 757:Metro 672:Groen 660:Ecolo 576:Jette 556:Evere 127:Dutch 76:Dutch 25084:2027 25074:Oulu 25069:2026 25050:2025 25044:Bodø 25024:2024 25004:2023 24984:2022 24954:2019 24939:2018 24924:2017 24909:2016 24899:Mons 24894:2015 24889:Riga 24884:Umeå 24879:2014 24864:2013 24849:2012 24834:2011 24829:Pécs 24814:2010 24804:Linz 24799:2009 24784:2008 24769:2007 24759:2006 24754:Cork 24749:2005 24734:2004 24724:Graz 24719:2003 24704:2002 24689:2001 24639:2000 24629:1999 24619:1998 24609:1997 24599:1996 24589:1995 24579:1994 24569:1993 24559:1992 24549:1991 24539:1990 24529:1989 24521:West 24516:1988 24506:1987 24496:1986 24486:1985 23960:Rome 23933:Riga 23390:and 22876:Sion 22746:Chur 22552:Tver 22542:Tula 22380:and 22255:Perm 21923:Kiel 21678:Linz 21648:Graz 21233:Rome 21225:Riga 21185:Oslo 21106:Kyiv 21034:Bern 21010:Baku 20948:and 20363:2022 20329:ISBN 20309:2022 20286:2021 20235:ISBN 20218:OCLC 20208:ISBN 20195:2021 20177:ISBN 20162:2021 20127:ISBN 20114:2023 20096:ISBN 20073:ISBN 20003:2024 19974:ISBN 19951:ISBN 19938:2021 19915:2024 19886:ISBN 19867:ISBN 19850:OCLC 19818:ISBN 19799:ISBN 19760:2024 19742:ISBN 19721:ISBN 19688:2022 19658:2022 19610:2017 19580:2017 19550:2015 19524:2010 19498:2013 19468:2024 19438:2024 19408:2024 19378:2022 19352:2022 19322:2022 19268:2017 19233:2016 19203:2018 19173:2017 19143:2017 19113:2013 19083:2019 19049:2017 19019:2017 18989:2017 18959:2021 18929:2021 18899:2021 18869:2021 18838:2021 18808:2017 18778:2007 18748:2007 18718:2007 18688:2007 18662:2015 18610:2007 18580:2021 18550:2007 18524:2017 18494:2007 18464:2007 18434:2021 18404:2007 18374:2021 18344:2019 18314:2019 18284:2017 18254:2017 18224:2014 18194:2017 18164:2019 18138:2017 18108:2017 18078:2024 18053:2023 18023:2023 18011:RWDM 17955:2024 17930:2024 17909:2013 17879:2017 17849:2017 17819:2017 17789:2017 17759:2017 17729:2017 17699:2018 17669:2017 17638:2017 17608:2018 17578:2018 17549:2017 17519:2017 17489:2017 17463:2012 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Index

City of Brussels
Brussels (disambiguation)
Bruxelles, Manitoba
French
Dutch
Region
French
Dutch

Flower Carpet
Grand-Place/Grote Markt

Manneken Pis

St. Michael and St. Gudula

Atomium

Basilica of Koekelberg

Royal Palace

Parc du Cinquantenaire/Jubelpark
Flag of Brussels
Flag
Official logo of Brussels
Brandmark
Brussels is located in Belgium
Brussels is located in Europe
50°50′48″N 04°21′09″E / 50.84667°N 4.35250°E / 50.84667; 4.35250

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.