161:
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134:
431:
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634:
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473:. The name "bowl" to describe the games thus comes from the Rose Bowl stadium. Other cities saw the promotional value for tourism that the Tournament of Roses parade and Rose Bowl carried and began to develop their own regional festivals which included college football games. The label "bowl" was attached to the festival name, even though the games were not always played in bowl-shaped stadiums.
958:, generally by winning at least six games and by not having a losing record at the end of their regular season schedule. They can then be invited to a bowl game based on their finishing placement in their conference, and tie-ins that their conference has to various bowl games. Alternately, a bowl-eligible team may receive an at-large invitation to a bowl game, independent of conference tie-ins.
79:
665:, formed by the major bowls and conferences, put in place a system where the two highest ranked teams would play each other, even if they were each affiliated with a different bowl. However, the Pac-10 and Big Ten and the Rose Bowl did not participate. Number 1 vs Number 2 bowl match-ups became far more likely, but were not guaranteed. After the 1997 season, undefeated
545:(1935). By 1950, the number had increased to eight games. This slate of eight bowl games persisted through 1960, but by 1970 the number had increased again, to 11 games. The number continued to increase, to 15 games in 1980, to 19 games in 1990, 25 games in 2000, 35 games in 2010, and 41 games by 2015 (40 games plus two teams playing a second game to determine the
615:
based on wins against far inferior teams. As a result, there could be multiple championship titles and no single champion. This led to the term "Mythical
National Championship", which is still used to describe high school national champions, since high school sports have state championship tournaments but not national.
553:, with the only major exception being if the holiday occurred on a Sunday. The tradition of not playing bowl games on Sunday initially started from the Rose Parade and Rose Bowl not being held on Sundays for fear of spooking horses tied at churches, but in later years was done to avoid conflict with NFL games. For the
500:
Currently, college football bowl games are played from mid-December to early
January. As the number of bowl games has increased, the number of games a team would need to win to be invited to a bowl game has decreased. With a 12-game schedule, a number of teams with only 5 wins have been invited to a
969:
NCAA bowl season generally lasts from mid-December to early
January with the first week of bowl games usually featuring teams from the Group of Five conferences (American Athletic Conference, Conference-USA, Mid-American Conference, Mountain West Conference, Sun Belt Conference and FBS Independents
965:
An association of the bowl games themselves, independent of the NCAA, has existed since at least 1989. Originally known as the
Football Bowl Association, the organization announced a rebranding as "Bowl Season" in October 2020. It aims to work "with all existing bowls to promote the benefits of the
492:
as a way to promote the area for tourism and business. Since commercial air travel was either non-existent or very limited, the games were scheduled well after the end of the regular season to allow fans to travel to the game site. While modern travel is more convenient, all but 5 of 41 bowl games
961:
Bowls are popular among coaching staffs because the NCAA allows college teams going to bowl games extra weeks of practice they would otherwise not have, and bowl games pay the teams for their participation. Teams belonging to a conference split the money with their conference mates. For the 2010
614:
conference champion. These conference tie-ins led to situations where the top-ranked teams in the country could not play each other in a bowl game. The national championship was decided after the bowls, solely by voters for various media polls, who tried to decide which team was best, sometimes
211:
to determine an annual national champion, which was instead traditionally determined by a vote of sports writers and other non-players. In place of such a playoff, various cities across the United States developed their own regional festivals featuring postseason college football games. Prior to
652:
Because of the vested economic interests entrenched in the various bowl games, the longer regular season compared to lower divisions of college football, and a desire not to have college players play several rounds of playoff games during final exams and winter recess, the
763:
that are not hosting semi-final games revert to their traditional tie-ins. Like its predecessors, and in contrast to the officially sanctioned NCAA tournaments at lower levels, the
College Football Playoff is not officially recognized as an NCAA championship.
557:, the 41 games require a little over three weeks, starting December 17 and ending on January 9. While bowl games were originally exclusive to warm cities thought of as winter vacation destinations, indoor stadiums allow games to be played in colder climates.
1344:
has also been contested in
Germany since 1982 and a Ladies Bowl was introduced in 1990. Other, related, national championship games in Germany include the German Flag Bowl (est. 2000), German Junior Flag Bowl (1999) and a German Indoor Flag Bowl (2000).
657:
long avoided instituting a playoff tournament to determine an annual national champion. Instead, the
National Champion in the Football Bowl Subdivision has traditionally been determined by a vote of sports writers and other non-players.
243:
requirements for teams to receive an invitation to a bowl game in a particular year; as of 1971, there were only 10 team-competitive (as compared to all-star) bowl games. The number of bowl games has grown, reaching 20 games by the
696:. The BCS attempted to match the two highest ranked teams in the country based upon calculations from various sources, including statistics and coaches' polls, with one of the four bowl games in the consortium, the
1133:
Following team-competitive bowl games, a series of all-star bowl games round out the postseason schedule. These games seek to showcase the best departing college players. Such college all-star games include the
1121:, the NAIA found it easier to schedule bowl games early in the season rather than lateβthis allowed the schedule to accommodate large college bowl games and high school sports; one such extant example is the
370:(CFL). In Canadian university football, which has determined its national champions on the field for several decades, the "bowl games" are the two semi-final games that determine the participants in the
970:
with the exception of Notre Dame) with bowl games featuring mainly teams from the Power Five conferences (ACC, Big Ten, Big 12, Pac-12, SEC and FBS Independent Notre Dame) coming in the second week.
1001:. The SWAC has historically had a longer regular season that extends past Thanksgiving weekend, preventing its teams from participating in the FCS tournament and more closely mirroring the FBS.
272:, including one such team in the 43-bowl 2023 season, meaning over one quarter of the teams that bowl season did not have winning records) to fill many of the increasingly available bowl slots.
978:
At lower levels, teams play in playoff tournaments with a national championship game at a neutral site, making invitational bowl games less popular than in the
Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS).
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747:, with its participants selected and seeded by a committee; the semi-final games are rotated between pairs of the six member bowls yearly, the Rose Bowl and Sugar Bowl, then Orange Bowl and
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record, and an NCAA bowl game attendance record. The Rose Bowl stadium still is the largest capacity stadium and the Rose Bowl game has the highest attendance for postseason bowl games.
260:. The increase in bowl games has necessitated a virtual elimination of the NCAA bowl eligibility rules, since reduced to allow teams with non-winning 6β6 records (numerous teams since
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1645:
3438:
382:. The matchups are determined on a conference rotation basis, with the Uteck Bowl being played at the easternmost host team, while the Mitchell is at the westernmost host team.
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The historic timing of bowl games, around the new year, is the result of two factorsβwarm climate and ease of travel. The original bowls began in warm climates such as
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holds the official NCAA-recognized record of consecutive bowl berths, along with the longest active streak of consecutive bowl appearances, at 26 straight bowls.
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Bowl (also known as the Battle of
Ontario); like most Canadian sports leagues, however, the CFL's championship is instead known as a cup (in the CFL's case, the
1090:(1989β2003) for Division I-AA and the North Atlantic Bowl (2007), the last of which is now integrated into the conference's six-bowl series. Additionally, the
522:
held the record of consecutive bowl berths at 36 bowl appearances from 1982 until 2017. However, it is not recognized by the NCAA since the NCAA vacated FSU's
1802:
1052:
1582:. Quote: "Virginia Tech won at Pittsburgh for the first time since 1999, clinching a 24th consecutive bowl berth β the longest active streak in the nation."
724:
may deviate and pick a different team, particularly in years when multiple teams were equally worthy of reaching the game. In 2003, for instance, one-loss
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Prior to 1992, most bowls had strict agreements with certain conferences. For example, the Rose Bowl traditionally invited the champions of the
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rotated among the BCS venues. The BCS Championship Game, while separate from the four main bowls, was still rotated among their sites. The
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in the Orange Bowl. Michigan won by five on New Year's Day and the next night, Nebraska beat
Tennessee (playing with an injury-hobbled
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2838:
1922:
818:
1192:
Recently, the term "bowl" has been added to other games that have some special note or sub-plot to the actual game, in college or the
216:, bowl game statistics were not included in players' career totals. Despite attempts to establish a permanent system to determine the
3059:
2878:
2218:
951:
204:
3399:
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944:
200:
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The Rose Bowl was the only major college bowl game in 1930. By 1940, there were five major college bowl games: the Rose Bowl, the
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685:) by 25. The AP kept Michigan as the champion, but the Coaches' Poll jumped Nebraska, playing its final game for retiring coach
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from 2014 to the present), various bowl games continue to be held because of the vested economic interests entrenched in them.
213:
1219:
Games between two very poor teams and/or of a very poor standard of play have been jokingly referred to as the "Toilet Bowl".
512:
semifinals and finals). Alabama also holds the record for most bowl victories with 41 under that same metric. As of 2019, the
3241:
2970:
1878:
1566:
1392:. It is generally held around July or August each year and has been played every year since 1986 except for 2000 & 2020.
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was contractually obligated to recognize the winner of the game as its national champion. However, other polls such as the
554:
269:
265:
261:
257:
249:
245:
67:
585:), others have eliminated their traditional name in favor of solely using their corporate sponsor's name (e.g. the former
3535:
3362:
3275:
3178:
3126:
1531:β Bowl game results were not included in the AP championship until the 1968 season (1974 season for the UPI championship)
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729:
638:
494:
399:
303:
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646:
142:
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The championship game of the Dutch AFBN First Division is called the Tulip Bowl. The first edition was held in 1986.
118:
1430:. The top middle school teams also compete in the Koshien Bowl. While the pro football championship is known as the
3619:
3530:
3367:
2028:
1817:
1201:
994:
519:
457:, a game which Michigan won 49β0. The Tournament of Roses eventually sponsored an annual contest starting with the
332:
1404:
is determined every year in the Israel Bowl. The first to lift the Becker Trophy was the Jerusalem Lions in 2008.
692:
The following season, the Rose Bowl, Pac-10, and Big Ten joined the other bowls and major conferences to form the
89:
3624:
3474:
3296:
1122:
998:
403:
864:
As a result, other professional football leagues used or use the name Bowl for their championships, such as the
794:(also known as the Playoff Bowl) as a matchup of the two second-place teams in each division from 1960 to 1969.
3469:
3377:
3312:
3219:
2903:
2831:
1915:
1163:
733:
413:
146:
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3520:
3317:
3173:
2199:
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was ranked first in both major polls, but as the Big Ten champion, they played eighth-ranked Pac-10 champion
513:
505:
321:
168:
846:
801:
occurred in 1970, the AFLβNFL World Championship Game became the NFL's championship and is now known as the
1426:
The championship game between the East Japan and West Japan champions in college football, is known as the
1017:
838:
300:
1701:
1434:. The winners of the Koshien and Japan X bowls play each other for the Japan National Championship in the
279:, site of the first postseason college football games. The Rose Bowl Stadium, in turn, takes its name and
3556:
1147:
1076:
1048:
1008:
level there are currently four postseason bowls for teams that did not qualify for the DII playoffs: the
454:
42:
1031:
level, all bowls that are currently played are recent developments (starting in 2008 or later). For the
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2918:
2913:
1931:
1503:
1493:
1009:
938:
826:
17:
3588:
3464:
2824:
2179:
1908:
1385:
1135:
1013:
654:
571:
In the 1990s, many bowl games began to modify or abandon their traditional names in favor of selling
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38:
1162:
There have also been pre-season and regular-season games carrying the "bowl" moniker, including the
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2891:
2048:
1939:
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1251:
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909:
779:
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96:
3131:
1485:
1401:
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954:(FBS, previously known as Division I-A from 1978 through 2005), teams must earn the right to be
160:
1117:. The NAIA does not have any invitational postseason bowl games. Starting with the now defunct
901:
889:
328:
1035:, 10 bowls were scheduled to be played by teams that did not qualify for the DIII playoffs: a
1363:
1255:
1151:
1044:
881:
865:
713:
359:
318:
409:
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event, generally collegiate football with some significant exceptions. Two examples are the
2078:
2058:
611:
154:
8:
2043:
1952:
917:
748:
581:
565:
534:
477:
466:
446:
276:
150:
1814:
981:
The Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS) features only one bowl game, the
689:, in part because of their more lopsided victory against a more highly ranked opponent.
1341:
1327:
1021:
798:
607:
538:
1672:. UCLA Athletic Department (2007), page 165 (PDF copy available at www.uclabruins.com)
2123:
2093:
2008:
1874:
1846:
1091:
1028:
760:
603:
550:
523:
351:
325:
292:
63:
1559:"The earmarks of athletics: Sheer lunacy of bowl games defies all traditional logic"
610:
conferences. The Sugar Bowl invited the SEC champion and the Orange Bowl hosted the
239:
Bowl games originally featured the very best teams in college football, with strict
207:(FBS). For most of its history, the Division I Bowl Subdivision had avoided using a
133:
2847:
2184:
2133:
1993:
1064:
1005:
982:
869:
858:
850:
830:
783:
591:
508:
has played in more bowl games than any other school, with 69 appearances (counting
420:
240:
196:
821:
held overseas, and various one-time games informally nicknamed bowls, such as the
2153:
2148:
2128:
2118:
2068:
2023:
2018:
1900:
1821:
1719:
1688:
1024:. All four of the Division II bowls are played on the first weekend of December.
948:
854:
435:
416:
95:
The references used may be made clearer with a different or consistent style of
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2923:
2143:
2138:
2103:
1972:
1508:
1439:
1056:
697:
682:
577:
561:
470:
462:
430:
221:
138:
100:
549:). Up until around the 1950s, the small number of games were played solely on
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3224:
2928:
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2113:
1513:
1389:
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1167:
986:
955:
842:
814:
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379:
288:
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225:
184:
1594:"Virginia Tech Tops the List of Longest Bowl Streaks After Beating Marshall"
3417:
2108:
2088:
2013:
2003:
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1554:
1479:
1431:
1427:
1417:
1413:
1285:
1275:
1213:
1209:
1106:
834:
791:
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599:
bought the naming rights; it later reverted to its original name in 2015).
572:
759:, which is played at a neutral site determined using bids. Members of the
2194:
2083:
2063:
2053:
2033:
1962:
1957:
1337:
1323:
1259:
1197:
1139:
822:
709:
701:
686:
596:
172:
1620:"7 of the longest active winning and postseason streaks across the NCAA"
2163:
2073:
1998:
1977:
1967:
1646:"VT continues to claim nation's longest bowl streak over Florida State"
1465:
1459:
1181:
Examples of bowl games that are not part of the postseason include the
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913:
877:
873:
810:
806:
802:
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705:
530:
375:
371:
355:
340:
176:
1871:
Bowled Over: Big-Time College Football from the Sixties to the BCS Era
1777:"'Bowl Season' Announced as New Name of College Football's Postseason"
1258:
style tournament for European American Football teams affiliated with
739:
For the 2014β15 season, the BCS was replaced by a new consortium, the
350:
The use of the term has crossed over into professional and collegiate
2189:
2038:
1435:
1421:
1182:
1143:
1087:
885:
712:, rotating the role of "national championship." In 2006, a dedicated
481:
314:
284:
1720:"'Manning Bowl', MNF twin bill highlight schedule peek β NFL β ESPN"
1336:, the national championship game in American football is called the
2816:
2158:
1367:
1354:
1263:
1245:
1186:
1060:
921:
787:
782:
also used the name "bowl" for some of its playoff games. While the
773:
542:
344:
296:
208:
1113:, a group that does not restrict its membership to either NCAA or
962:
season, 70 of the 120 Division I FBS teams played in a bowl game.
2098:
1528:
1333:
1307:
1281:
1094:
championship game has historically been known as the Amos Alonzo
721:
633:
575:. While some include the traditional name in some form (e.g. the
485:
390:
1464:
The championship game of the Swiss Nationalliga A is called the
268:) and even losing 5β6 and 5β7 seasons (numerous teams since the
673:
in the Rose Bowl. The top Bowl Alliance team, #2 and unbeaten
790:
as the name of its all-star game in 1951, and introduced the
489:
424:
291:. The term has since become almost synonymous with any major
618:
1723:
1438:. The annual high school football championship game is the
1102:
755:. The winners from the two semi-final bowls advance to the
374:
national championship game; since 2002 these have been the
1803:
WashingtonβWashington State playing for pride in Apple Cup
1340:
and was first held in 1979. Apart from the German Bowl, a
805:, as it has been named since 1968 (the name was coined by
786:
was not named a Bowl initially, the league instituted the
199:
games that are primarily played by teams belonging to the
1894:
66:. For the current or most recent set of bowl games, see
1805:, SI.com, November 20, 2008, Accessed January 9, 2009.
1475:
595:for some time after the financial services company
1930:
469:, and thus the contest itself became known as the
317:, a nickname given to the annual game between the
264:, including 21 such teams in the suddenly 43-bowl
1675:
1146:. Other all-star games, now defunct, include the
287:, the prototype of many football stadiums in the
252:and 40 team-competitive games, not including the
3611:
1670:UCLA Football β 2007 UCLA Football (Media Guide)
248:, then rapidly expanding beyond 30 games by the
1043:teams, a two-bowl series organized between the
347:are references to college football bowl games.
2240:
1499:List of announcers of major college bowl games
1157:
757:College Football Playoff National Championship
629:College Football Playoff National Championship
254:College Football Playoff National Championship
2832:
2226:
1916:
1771:
1769:
465:it began to be played at the newly completed
299:, the name of the annual matchup between the
1746:"Arrogant CFA threatens bowls with playoffs"
991:historically black colleges and universities
526:victory over UCLA due to an academic issue.
441:The history of the bowl game began with the
2863:
1682:2002 NCAA Records book β Attendance Records
1663:
1314:("Maple Bowl") and was first held in 1980.
1310:, the national championship game is called
1284:, the national championship game is called
1239:
857:and the proposed (but ultimately canceled)
59:Category of football games in North America
23:
3576:Note: Football-only conferences are listed
2839:
2825:
2233:
2219:
1923:
1909:
1873:. The University of North Carolina Press.
1766:
1262:, the final game of the EFL is called the
767:
169:2019 LSU Tigers national championship team
24:
2870:
1897:(formerly, the Football Bowl Association)
1266:, and has been held annually since 1986.
1125:, a pre-season bowl game for NAIA teams.
619:Attempts to determine a national champion
119:Learn how and when to remove this message
1795:
1222:
912:nicknames one of their rivalries as the
809:after watching his daughter play with a
632:
429:
408:
389:
159:
132:
32:This is an accepted version of this page
1702:"Tuna Bowl II Goes From Folly to Foley"
1234:Superliga Nacional de Futebol Americano
743:(CFP). The new system uses a four-team
728:won the BCS National Championship over
459:1916 Tournament East-West Football Game
443:1902 Tournament East-West football game
14:
3612:
3541:American football in the United States
1868:
1824:GFL website, accessed: 26 January 2011
1611:
1553:
1208:were coached by the father-son duo of
1128:
1086:Prior to 2008, the ECAC also held the
3526:Institutions with club football teams
2820:
2214:
1904:
1361:British American Football Association
973:
3594:
2846:
1808:
1743:
1617:
1359:The annual championship game of the
906:American Indoor Football Association
275:The term "bowl" originated from the
205:Division I Football Bowl Subdivision
72:
1585:
932:
927:
639:2010 BCS National Championship Game
195:, is one of a number of postseason
56:
1862:
1524:List of NCAA football bowl records
898:Great Lakes Indoor Football League
736:champion after its Rose Bowl win.
560:The attendance of 106,869 for the
493:(as of 2017) are still located in
354:. A notable example is the annual
57:
3636:
1888:
1783:(Press release). October 23, 2020
1591:
3593:
3584:
3583:
1478:
1348:
989:. It invites the top teams from
495:cities below approximately 36Β° N
77:
68:2023β24 NCAA football bowl games
1737:
1580:Virginia Tech 39, Pittsburgh 36
1388:Premier Division is called the
1123:College Fanz First Down Classic
797:When the professional football
751:, and then the Fiesta Bowl and
677:, faced one-loss, third-ranked
447:Tournament of Roses Association
3444:Historically significant games
2904:BCS National Championship Game
1932:NCAA Division I FBS bowl games
1744:Pope, Edwin (April 30, 1989).
1712:
1694:
1638:
1573:
1547:
1453:
1445:
908:(AIFA Championship Bowl). The
732:, but the AP crowned one-loss
419:(lower left of center) at the
13:
1:
2897:Playoff National Championship
1535:
1468:. It was first held in 1986.
1384:The championship game of the
1236:is known as the Brasil Bowl.
1232:The championship game of the
745:single-elimination tournament
1540:
1196:. An example of this is the
7:
1471:
1158:Special games and rivalries
947:top level of football, the
813:). There has also been the
655:Division I Bowl Subdivision
533:(established in 1935), the
232:from 1998 to 2013, and the
10:
3641:
3030:Black college championship
2241:NCAA football bowl seasons
1831:
1504:Bids to college bowl games
1494:List of college bowl games
1457:
1411:
1377:
1373:
1352:
1321:
1317:
1299:
1295:
1273:
1269:
1243:
1010:Live United Texarkana Bowl
939:List of college bowl games
936:
771:
622:
385:
220:on the field (such as the
61:
3571:
3549:
3483:
3457:
3426:
3408:
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2246:
2172:
1986:
1938:
1395:
1386:American Football Ireland
1227:
1018:America's Crossroads Bowl
952:Football Bowl Subdivision
434:The game program for the
3237:Never sponsored football
1940:College Football Playoff
1869:Oriard, Michael (2009).
1519:Bowl Championship Series
1407:
1252:European Football League
1240:European Football League
1194:National Football League
1172:Canadian Football League
910:Canadian Football League
780:National Football League
741:College Football Playoff
694:Bowl Championship Series
625:Bowl Championship Series
510:College Football Playoff
396:1939 Cotton Bowl Classic
368:Canadian Football League
364:Saskatchewan Roughriders
337:National Football League
234:College Football Playoff
230:Bowl Championship Series
39:latest accepted revision
3620:American football bowls
3501:Junior college programs
3247:Teams alignment history
3199:Win-loss records (DIII)
1486:College football portal
1402:Israeli Football League
1290:Hans Christian Andersen
1148:NorthβSouth Shrine Game
768:Professional bowl games
228:from 1995 to 1997, the
224:from 1992 to 1994, the
62:For the racehorse, see
3625:College football bowls
3496:Black college classics
3439:Games outside the U.S.
3194:Win-loss records (DII)
3189:Win-loss records (FCS)
3184:Win-loss records (FBS)
1687:April 8, 2008, at the
890:Indoor Football League
792:Bert Bell Benefit Bowl
649:
438:
427:
406:
180:
157:
3347:National Championship
3276:National Championship
3232:Non-football programs
2887:National championship
2180:EastβWest Shrine Bowl
1706:The Los Angeles Times
1557:(November 29, 2006).
1458:Further information:
1412:Further information:
1378:Further information:
1353:Further information:
1322:Further information:
1300:Further information:
1274:Further information:
1244:Further information:
1223:Outside North America
1200:given to games where
1152:NFLPA Collegiate Bowl
1136:EastβWest Shrine Bowl
1045:Centennial Conference
966:entire bowl system".
882:Arena Football League
866:World Football League
772:Further information:
714:BCS Championship Game
636:
623:Further information:
506:University of Alabama
433:
412:
393:
360:Winnipeg Blue Bombers
333:professional football
218:FBS national champion
163:
136:
3434:First games by state
1849:on February 23, 2002
1839:"College Bowl Games"
1650:Tallahassee Democrat
1618:Martinez, Courtney.
1569:on December 5, 2006.
1109:is sponsored by the
514:Virginia Tech Hokies
155:Pasadena, California
3516:Game of the Century
3506:Defunct conferences
3292:Independent schools
3055:Division I-AA (FCS)
2976:Playoff appearances
2934:Championship Series
2049:Famous Idaho Potato
1708:. October 20, 1997.
1129:All-star bowl games
1053:New York State Bowl
749:Cotton Bowl Classic
582:Northwestern Mutual
555:2016β17 bowl season
535:Cotton Bowl Classic
478:Southern California
445:, sponsored by the
335:, the names of the
29:Page version status
3050:Division I-A (FBS)
1820:2015-09-29 at the
1598:Sports Illustrated
1563:Sports Illustrated
1400:The winner of the
1328:German Junior Bowl
1288:, named after the
1022:Florida Beach Bowl
974:Non-FBS bowl games
650:
439:
428:
407:
209:playoff tournament
181:
179:is shown speaking.
171:are hosted at the
158:
35:
3607:
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3550:Non-U.S. football
3386:
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3326:
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3038:
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2986:
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2814:
2813:
2208:
2207:
1948:Championship Game
1880:978-0-8078-3329-2
1029:NCAA Division III
997:and one from the
566:Rose Bowl Stadium
547:National Champion
524:2006 Emerald Bowl
467:Rose Bowl stadium
352:Canadian football
301:Mississippi State
293:American football
277:Rose Bowl stadium
166:national champion
129:
128:
121:
64:Bowl Game (horse)
26:
16:(Redirected from
3632:
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3586:
3484:Related articles
3373:Southwest Junior
3337:
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3266:
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2875:
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2861:
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2848:College football
2841:
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2827:
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2221:
2212:
2211:
2185:HBCU Legacy Bowl
1987:Other bowl games
1925:
1918:
1911:
1902:
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1884:
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1845:. Archived from
1843:HickokSports.com
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1565:. Archived from
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1488:
1483:
1482:
1366:is known as the
1364:National Leagues
1216:, respectively.
1065:New England Bowl
983:Celebration Bowl
933:Postseason bowls
928:Bowl games today
902:Great Lakes Bowl
784:NFL Championship
671:Washington State
592:Capital One Bowl
541:(1935), and the
504:As of 2018, the
421:1963 Orange Bowl
283:design from the
241:bowl eligibility
197:college football
124:
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3242:Retired numbers
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3127:Missouri Valley
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2079:Guaranteed Rate
2059:First Responder
1982:
1934:
1929:
1891:
1881:
1865:
1863:Further reading
1852:
1850:
1837:
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1822:Wayback Machine
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1801:Austin Murphy,
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1037:six-bowl series
993:, one from the
985:, formerly the
976:
941:
935:
930:
819:preseason match
776:
770:
631:
621:
436:1973 Gator Bowl
417:John F. Kennedy
388:
164:Members of the
125:
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105:
94:
88:has an unclear
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3531:Seasons (list)
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2173:All-Star games
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1889:External links
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1807:
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1781:bowlseason.com
1765:
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1711:
1693:
1691:page 494 (PDF)
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1509:Bowl Coalition
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1440:Christmas Bowl
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1057:Liberty League
1039:organized for
975:
972:
934:
931:
929:
926:
799:AFLβNFL merger
769:
766:
761:New Year's Six
683:Peyton Manning
620:
617:
578:Rose Bowl Game
562:1973 Rose Bowl
551:New Year's Day
471:Rose Bowl game
463:1923 Rose Bowl
414:U.S. President
387:
384:
222:Bowl Coalition
175:; quarterback
139:2006 Rose Bowl
127:
126:
109:September 2023
90:citation style
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3179:Teams by wins
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3112:Big SouthβOVC
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2200:Tropical Bowl
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2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
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1853:September 20,
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1555:Deford, Frank
1550:
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1514:Bowl Alliance
1512:
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1423:
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1415:
1405:
1403:
1393:
1391:
1390:Shamrock Bowl
1387:
1381:
1380:Shamrock Bowl
1371:
1369:
1365:
1362:
1356:
1349:Great Britain
1346:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1329:
1325:
1315:
1313:
1312:Vaahteramalja
1309:
1303:
1302:Vaahteramalja
1293:
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1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1202:Florida State
1199:
1195:
1190:
1188:
1184:
1179:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1168:Glasnost Bowl
1165:
1155:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1126:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
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1089:
1084:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1067:(between the
1066:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1025:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1014:Heritage Bowl
1011:
1007:
1002:
1000:
996:
992:
988:
987:Heritage Bowl
984:
979:
971:
967:
963:
959:
957:
956:bowl eligible
953:
950:
946:
940:
925:
923:
919:
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903:
899:
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
862:
860:
856:
852:
851:Harbaugh Bowl
848:
844:
840:
836:
832:
828:
824:
820:
816:
815:American Bowl
812:
808:
804:
800:
795:
793:
789:
785:
781:
775:
765:
762:
758:
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750:
746:
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735:
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723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
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688:
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672:
668:
664:
663:Bowl Alliance
661:In 1995, the
659:
656:
648:
644:
640:
635:
630:
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616:
613:
609:
605:
600:
598:
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584:
583:
580:presented by
579:
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573:naming rights
569:
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520:Florida State
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418:
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411:
405:
401:
397:
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383:
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380:Mitchell Bowl
377:
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348:
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338:
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185:North America
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86:This article
84:
75:
74:
69:
65:
48:
44:
40:
33:
28:
19:
3575:
3536:UPI rankings
3521:Hall of Fame
3418:Victory Bowl
3340:Competitions
3306:Other topics
3269:Competitions
3105:Conferences
3065:Division III
3014:Championship
3007:Division III
2998:Championship
2971:Championship
2908:
2864:Competitions
2124:Myrtle Beach
2094:Independence
2009:Armed Forces
1870:
1851:. Retrieved
1847:the original
1842:
1810:
1797:
1785:. Retrieved
1780:
1756:. Retrieved
1754:. p. 6D
1751:Miami Herald
1749:
1739:
1728:. Retrieved
1726:. 2006-03-28
1714:
1705:
1696:
1677:
1669:
1665:
1655:November 30,
1653:. Retrieved
1649:
1640:
1628:. Retrieved
1623:
1613:
1601:. Retrieved
1597:
1592:Brief, Sam.
1587:
1575:
1567:the original
1562:
1549:
1463:
1449:
1432:Japan X Bowl
1428:Koshien Bowl
1425:
1418:Koshien Bowl
1414:Japan X Bowl
1399:
1383:
1358:
1331:
1305:
1292:fairy tale.
1286:Mermaid Bowl
1279:
1276:Mermaid Bowl
1256:European Cup
1249:
1231:
1218:
1214:Tommy Bowden
1210:Bobby Bowden
1191:
1180:
1161:
1132:
1107:Victory Bowl
1101:Outside the
1100:
1092:Division III
1085:
1026:
1003:
980:
977:
968:
964:
960:
942:
916:and another
863:
847:Manning Bowl
841:, Mud Bowl,
835:Freezer Bowl
796:
777:
738:
718:Coaches Poll
691:
660:
651:
601:
590:
586:
576:
570:
559:
537:(1937), the
528:
518:
503:
499:
475:
440:
358:between the
349:
322:Crimson Tide
274:
238:
192:
191:, or simply
188:
182:
130:
115:
106:
87:
46:
37:This is the
31:
3491:AP rankings
3356:Conferences
3285:Conferences
3086:Div I (FCS)
3081:Div I (FBS)
3060:Division II
2991:Division II
2951:Most-played
2195:Senior Bowl
2134:New Orleans
2044:Duke's Mayo
1994:68 Ventures
1895:Bowl Season
1787:October 24,
1758:October 24,
1454:Switzerland
1446:Netherlands
1342:Junior Bowl
1338:German Bowl
1324:German Bowl
1260:IFAF Europe
1198:Bowden Bowl
1164:Mirage Bowl
1140:Senior Bowl
1063:), and the
1033:2017 season
1006:Division II
894:United Bowl
823:Bounty Bowl
710:Orange Bowl
702:Fiesta Bowl
687:Tom Osborne
597:Capital One
589:became the
587:Citrus Bowl
539:Orange Bowl
501:bowl game.
461:. With the
281:bowl-shaped
270:2001 season
266:2023 season
262:2002 season
258:2015 season
250:2006 season
246:1997 season
173:White House
3614:Categories
3470:Television
3297:Mid-States
3137:The United
2909:Bowl games
2871:Division I
2154:ReliaQuest
2149:Quick Lane
2129:New Mexico
2119:Music City
2069:Gasparilla
2024:Boca Raton
2019:Birmingham
1730:2013-12-17
1630:9 December
1603:9 December
1536:References
1466:Swiss Bowl
1460:Swiss Bowl
1176:Banjo Bowl
1142:, and the
1119:Wheat Bowl
1096:Stagg Bowl
949:Division I
937:See also:
914:Banjo Bowl
878:World Bowl
874:NFL Europe
870:World Bowl
859:China Bowl
855:Kelce Bowl
811:super ball
807:Lamar Hunt
803:Super Bowl
753:Peach Bowl
706:Sugar Bowl
531:Sugar Bowl
404:Texas Tech
400:St. Mary's
376:Uteck Bowl
372:Vanier Cup
356:Banjo Bowl
341:Super Bowl
313:, and the
256:, by the
177:Joe Burrow
101:footnoting
18:Bowl games
3368:Northeast
2946:Rivalries
2924:Coalition
2681:1999β2000
2190:Hula Bowl
2144:Pop-Tarts
2139:Pinstripe
2104:Las Vegas
1541:Citations
1436:Rice Bowl
1422:Rice Bowl
1254:(EFL), a
1183:Iron Bowl
1144:Hula Bowl
1088:ECAC Bowl
1055:(between
886:ArenaBowl
831:Snow Bowl
698:Rose Bowl
679:Tennessee
482:Louisiana
315:Iron Bowl
285:Yale Bowl
189:bowl game
151:Rose Bowl
3589:Category
3564:(Mexico)
3313:Programs
3174:Overview
3146:Stadiums
3074:Programs
2929:Alliance
2114:Military
2029:Camellia
1818:Archived
1685:Archived
1624:NCAA.com
1472:See also
1368:Britbowl
1355:Britbowl
1264:Eurobowl
1246:Eurobowl
1187:Egg Bowl
1185:and the
1170:and the
1061:Empire 8
922:Grey Cup
839:Fog Bowl
827:Ice Bowl
788:Pro Bowl
774:Pro Bowl
730:Oklahoma
675:Nebraska
667:Michigan
641:between
606:and the
564:set the
543:Sun Bowl
455:Stanford
451:Michigan
449:between
398:between
378:and the
345:Pro Bowl
339:(NFL)'s
324:and the
308:Ole Miss
306:and the
304:Bulldogs
297:Egg Bowl
141:between
97:citation
43:reviewed
3599:Commons
3557:Ireland
3363:Midwest
3318:Seasons
3220:Winners
3208:Related
3167:Records
3132:Pioneer
3122:Eastern
3096:Div III
3043:Seasons
2939:Records
2892:Playoff
2806:2024β25
2801:2023β24
2796:2022β23
2791:2021β22
2786:2020β21
2781:2019β20
2776:2018β19
2771:2017β18
2766:2016β17
2761:2015β16
2756:2014β15
2751:2013β14
2746:2012β13
2741:2011β12
2736:2010β11
2731:2009β10
2726:2008β09
2721:2007β08
2716:2006β07
2711:2005β06
2706:2004β05
2701:2003β04
2696:2002β03
2691:2001β02
2686:2000β01
2676:1998β99
2671:1997β98
2666:1996β97
2661:1995β96
2656:1994β95
2651:1993β94
2646:1992β93
2641:1991β92
2636:1990β91
2631:1989β90
2626:1988β89
2621:1987β88
2616:1986β87
2611:1985β86
2606:1984β85
2601:1983β84
2596:1982β83
2591:1981β82
2586:1980β81
2581:1979β80
2576:1978β79
2571:1977β78
2566:1976β77
2561:1975β76
2556:1974β75
2551:1973β74
2546:1972β73
2541:1971β72
2536:1970β71
2531:1969β70
2526:1968β69
2521:1967β68
2516:1966β67
2511:1965β66
2506:1964β65
2501:1963β64
2496:1962β63
2491:1961β62
2486:1960β61
2481:1959β60
2476:1958β59
2471:1957β58
2466:1956β57
2461:1955β56
2456:1954β55
2451:1953β54
2446:1952β53
2441:1951β52
2436:1950β51
2431:1949β50
2426:1948β49
2421:1947β48
2416:1946β47
2411:1945β46
2406:1944β45
2401:1943β44
2396:1942β43
2391:1941β42
2386:1940β41
2381:1939β40
2376:1938β39
2371:1937β38
2366:1936β37
2361:1935β36
2356:1934β35
2351:1933β34
2346:1932β33
2341:1931β32
2336:1930β31
2331:1929β30
2326:1928β29
2321:1927β28
2316:1926β27
2311:1925β26
2306:1924β25
2301:1923β24
2296:1922β23
2291:1921β22
2286:1920β21
2281:1919β20
2276:1918β19
2271:1917β18
2266:1916β17
2261:1915β16
2256:1902β14
2251:1901β02
2109:Liberty
2089:Holiday
2014:Bahamas
2004:Arizona
1832:Sources
1529:AP Poll
1374:Ireland
1334:Germany
1318:Germany
1308:Finland
1296:Finland
1282:Denmark
1270:Denmark
1250:In the
1206:Clemson
1027:At the
1004:At the
943:At the
722:AP Poll
643:Alabama
608:Big Ten
486:Florida
386:History
366:of the
319:Alabama
149:at the
3091:Div II
2084:Hawaii
2064:Frisco
2054:Fenway
2034:Citrus
1963:Orange
1958:Fiesta
1953:Cotton
1877:
1626:. NCAA
1420:, and
1396:Israel
1228:Brazil
1166:, the
1150:, and
1138:, the
1105:, the
1081:NEWMAC
1051:, the
1020:, and
904:) and
845:Bowl,
708:, and
604:Pac-10
488:, and
329:Tigers
326:Auburn
311:Rebels
3562:ONEFA
3465:Radio
3458:Media
3427:Games
3410:NCCAA
3332:NJCAA
3225:Curse
3023:Other
2164:Texas
2074:Gator
1999:Alamo
1978:Sugar
1968:Peach
1815:Bowls
1408:Japan
1111:NCCAA
1073:MSCAC
647:Texas
612:Big 8
490:Texas
425:Miami
331:. In
143:Texas
3400:SCFA
3392:3C2A
3261:NAIA
2919:Bids
2914:List
2856:NCAA
2039:Cure
1973:Rose
1875:ISBN
1855:2005
1789:2020
1760:2020
1724:ESPN
1657:2016
1632:2019
1605:2019
1326:and
1212:and
1204:and
1115:NAIA
1103:NCAA
1079:and
1069:ECFC
1059:and
1047:and
1041:ECAC
999:MEAC
995:SWAC
945:NCAA
843:Tuna
817:, a
778:The
645:and
637:The
627:and
453:and
402:and
394:The
362:and
343:and
214:2002
201:NCAA
193:bowl
187:, a
145:and
137:The
99:and
3158:FCS
3153:FBS
3117:CAA
2963:FCS
2879:FBS
2159:Sun
1332:In
1306:In
1280:In
1174:'s
1083:).
1077:CCC
1049:MAC
924:).
918:QEW
896:),
888:),
880:),
872:),
734:USC
726:LSU
423:in
203:'s
183:In
153:in
147:USC
45:on
3616::
2099:LA
1841:.
1779:.
1768:^
1748:.
1722:.
1704:.
1648:.
1622:.
1596:.
1561:.
1442:.
1416:,
1370:.
1189:.
1178:.
1154:.
1098:.
1075:,
1071:,
1016:,
1012:,
861:.
853:,
849:,
837:,
833:,
829:,
825:,
704:,
700:,
497:.
484:,
480:,
41:,
2840:e
2833:t
2826:v
2234:e
2227:t
2220:v
1924:e
1917:t
1910:v
1883:.
1857:.
1791:.
1762:.
1733:.
1659:.
1634:.
1607:.
900:(
892:(
884:(
876:(
868:(
122:)
116:(
111:)
107:(
103:.
93:.
70:.
49:.
20:)
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