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Battle of Magnano

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victorious French right wing. This attack sent Victor and Grenier reeling back to the south and opened a large gap in the French battle line. Kray sent troops against the exposed right flank of Delmas and drove him back also. During the disorderly retreat, the Austrians managed to cut off and capture one of Victor's demi-brigades.
1356:, who was mortally wounded. In addition, the Austrians captured 4,500 soldiers, 18 guns, 40 vehicles, and seven colors. The Austrians suffered 4,000 killed and wounded, plus 2,000 captured. Mercandin and General-major Johann Kovacsevich were killed. After the French defeat, Schérer retreated to the 1336:
On the east flank, Victor and Grenier defeated the outnumbered Mercandin, who was killed. They pressed north toward Verona. Kray committed Hohenzollern's reserve to assist Zoph's right flank division. Serurier engaged in a back-and-forth struggle all day but he finally seized his objective. Moreau
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One historian writes, "Schérer went into this battle without forming a reserve and was thus unable to react to crisis and opportunities effectively." By this point in the action, Schérer's divergent attacks had spread his troops across a wide front. Kray launched Lusignan's reserve at the so-far
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led the divisions of Hatry and Montrichard to attack in the center. Serurier's division on the left flank struck northwest to Villafranca to protect Moreau's flank. Delmas, with the reserve, marched forward to fill the gap that opened between the French right flank and Moreau as the latter moved
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to his southwest. The French general considered crossing the Adige below Verona to flank Kray out of Verona, but heavy rains thwarted his plan. By 5 April, the two armies confronted each other on a rain-sodden field near the hamlet of Magnano, south of Verona.
4913: 2227: 641: 3890: 1143: 3589: 634: 4575: 1295:. The French total included 6,800 cavalry attached to the divisions. Kray's 46,000-man army included his own division and the divisions of Feldmarschall-Leutnants 627: 3456: 1798: 1326: 261: 3830: 4620: 1276: 4943: 4852: 1942: 4242: 3143: 3098: 3005: 2952: 2883: 2753: 2727: 2644: 2541: 2468: 651: 591: 4938: 4550: 3778: 3838: 3631: 1191:. In subsequent battles, the Austrians and their Russian allies drove the French out of nearly all of Italy. This action was fought during the 1322:. The Austrian commander appointed Mercandin to lead the left column, Kaim to direct the center column, and Zoph to command his right column. 3977: 3773: 1262:. To defend Verona, Kray concentrated his army in its vicinity. Schérer's army faced north toward Verona, with the French-held fortress of 4169: 4111: 3900: 1986: 1714: 1364:
fell on 21 April. In late April, the discredited Schérer relinquished army command to Moreau. The victor, Kray, was quickly promoted to
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pushed back the Austrians in his front, but did not score a notable success. Delmas was late, but he engaged Kaim and drove him back.
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The Greenhill Napoleonic Wars Data Book: Actions and Losses in Personnel, Colours, Standards and Artillery, 1792–1815
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led a reserve division on the right, while Kray held back a second reserve division under General-major
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Smith, p 151. Smith matched Rothenberg's numbers, with the added details of guns, vehicles, and flags.
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Trans and ed. Nicholas Murray and Christopher Pringle. Lawrence, Kansas: University Press of Kansas.
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Trans and ed. Nicholas Murray and Christopher Pringle. Lawrence, Kansas: University Press of Kansas.
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The Coalition Crumbles, Napoleon Returns: The 1799 Campaign in Italy and Switzerland, Volume 2.
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An encyclopedia of battles : accounts of over 1,560 battles from 1479 B.C. to the present
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Napoleon Absent, Coalition Ascendant: The 1799 Campaign in Italy and Switzerland, Volume 1.
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Schérer sent the divisions of Victor and Grenier to attack on the right flank.
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Napoleon's Great Adversaries: Archduke Charles and the Austrian Army 1792–1914
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Schérer deployed 41,000 soldiers in the divisions of Generals of Division
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Rothenberg, p 248. All strengths and casualties are from Rothenberg.
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Because Kray advanced at the same time as the French, Magnano is a
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François Alexandre Frédéric, duc de la Rochefoucauld-Liancourt
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on 25 March. The next day, fighting occurred along the
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Prince Friedrich Franz Xaver of Hohenzollern-Hechingen
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The French lost 3,500 killed and wounded, including
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3422:Auguste de Marmont 3277:NapolĂ©on Bonaparte 3168:Algeciras campaign 3160:Treaty of Florence 3038:Battle of Stockach 2871:Ireland expedition 2855:Battle of Calliano 2815:Battle of Rovereto 2807:Battle of WĂĽrzburg 2259:Law of 22 Prairial 2228:Anti-clerical laws 2203:The Death of Marat 2024:Flight to Varennes 1678:Battle of Magnano 1627:Eggenberger, p 257 1582:Eggenberger, p 419 1467:Dover Publications 1351:General of Brigade 1320:meeting engagement 1232:Battle of Stockach 1189:BarthĂ©lemy SchĂ©rer 1179:army commanded by 161:BarthĂ©lemy SchĂ©rer 4969:Conflicts in 1799 4926: 4925: 4922: 4921: 4800:Cockade of France 4771: 4770: 4733:Antoine Lavoisier 4723:Benjamin Franklin 4703:Anacharsis Cloots 4666: 4665: 4662: 4661: 4586:Louis de Breteuil 4428:Theophile Leclerc 3856: 3855: 3852: 3851: 3809:Alexander Suvorov 3550: 3549: 3484:JĂłzef Poniatowski 3402:Étienne Macdonald 3206: 3205: 3107:Battle of Marengo 3070:Battle of Trebbia 3054:Battle of Cassano 3046:Battle of Magnano 3030:Battle of Ostrach 2932:Battle of Neuwied 2694:Battle of Fleurus 2678:Battle of Tournay 2555:War in the VendĂ©e 2491:Royalist Revolts 2452: 2451: 2009: 1985:Abolition of the 1903:Tennis Court Oath 1895:National Assembly 1724:French Revolution 1691: 1690: 1681:Succeeded by 1656:Battle of Magnano 1654:Media related to 1514:978-1-86227-383-2 1436:978-0-7006-3034-9 1422:978-0-7006-3025-7 1370:Battle of Cassano 1173:Battle of Magnano 953: 952: 653:Italian Campaigns 617: 616: 578:Italian and Swiss 571:Egyptian Campaign 238: 237: 142:Habsburg monarchy 112: 111: 22:Battle of Magnano 4976: 4880: 4868:Temple of Reason 4839: 4815: 4796: 4777: 4776: 4728:Thomas Jefferson 4672: 4671: 4591:de Chateaubriand 4521:Joseph Bonaparte 4516:Lucien Bonaparte 4506:Marie Antoinette 4461: 4460: 4448:Sylvain MarĂ©chal 4403:François Hanriot 4238:Louis Philippe I 4165:Louis Philippe I 4160:Philippe ÉgalitĂ© 4102:Olympe de Gouges 4072:Charlotte Corday 4062:Étienne Clavière 3862: 3861: 3844:Antonio Ricardos 3829: 3828: 3814:Andrei Rosenberg 3794: 3793: 3764: 3763: 3739: 3738: 3709:Ralph Abercromby 3696: 3695: 3671: 3648: 3635: 3627: 3619: 3606: 3593: 3570: 3569: 3561: 3560: 3465: 3412:Marcellin Marbot 3235: 3234: 3228: 3227: 3216:Military leaders 3212: 3211: 3199: 3191: 3187:Treaty of Amiens 3172: 3164: 3156: 3135: 3127: 3119: 3111: 3090: 3089:(25–26 Sep 1799) 3082: 3074: 3073:(17–20 Jun 1799) 3066: 3058: 3057:(27–28 Apr 1799) 3050: 3042: 3034: 3033:(20–21 Mar 1799) 3026: 3018: 3014:Second Coalition 2997: 2989: 2981: 2973: 2965: 2944: 2936: 2928: 2924:Treaty of Leoben 2920: 2912: 2911:(14–15 Jan 1797) 2908:Battle of Rivoli 2904: 2896: 2892:Italian campaign 2875: 2867: 2866:(15–17 Nov 1796) 2863:Battle of Arcole 2859: 2851: 2843: 2835: 2827: 2819: 2811: 2803: 2799:Battle of Amberg 2795: 2782: 2774: 2770:Battle of Lonato 2766: 2762:Italian campaign 2740: 2719: 2711: 2698: 2690: 2682: 2674: 2666: 2657: 2636: 2635:(26–27 Dec 1793) 2623: 2615: 2577: 2569: 2565:Battle of Famars 2533: 2458: 2457: 2440: 2432: 2424: 2405: 2386: 2378: 2359: 2351: 2331: 2323: 2315: 2296: 2288: 2280: 2271: 2263: 2255: 2232: 2224: 2216: 2208: 2198: 2190: 2182: 2162: 2154: 2146: 2127: 2119: 2111: 2103: 2095: 2087: 2079: 2060: 2052: 2044: 2036: 2028: 2027:(20–21 Jun 1791) 2007: 1999: 1991: 1982: 1963: 1955: 1947: 1939: 1931: 1923: 1915: 1907: 1899: 1891: 1883: 1875: 1867: 1846: 1838: 1834:Day of the Tiles 1817: 1816: 1717: 1710: 1703: 1694: 1693: 1665:Preceded by 1662: 1661: 1653: 1628: 1625: 1619: 1616: 1610: 1607: 1601: 1598: 1592: 1591:Smith, p 149-150 1589: 1583: 1580: 1574: 1571: 1565: 1562: 1548: 1518: 1488: 1464: 1453: 1402:, 15 August 1799 1248:Battle of Verona 1221:Second Coalition 1164: 1158: 1152: 1145: 1139: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1110: 1105: 1098: 1093: 1086: 1081: 1074: 1069: 1062: 1057: 1050: 1045: 1038: 1033: 1026: 1021: 1014: 1009: 1002: 997: 992: 985: 984: 978: 971: 907:Marengo campaign 663: 661: 654: 644: 637: 630: 621: 620: 608:Marengo Campaign 592:Italian Campaign 391:Vlieter incident 276: 274: 264: 257: 250: 241: 240: 220: 219: 213: 171: 170: 159: 158: 140: 139: 128: 127: 108:Austrian victory 100: 99: 97: 96: 95: 94:45.3642; 10.9921 90: 86: 83: 82: 81: 78: 47: 46: 39: 19: 18: 4984: 4983: 4979: 4978: 4977: 4975: 4974: 4973: 4929: 4928: 4927: 4918: 4793:La Marseillaise 4782: 4781:Cultural impact 4767: 4677: 4658: 4625: 4581:Madame du Barry 4571:Catherine ThĂ©ot 4561:ThĂ©rĂ©sa Tallien 4452: 4443:Gracchus Babeuf 4388:François Chabot 4345: 4337: 4258:Georges Couthon 4253:Marquis de Sade 4218:Jean-Paul Marat 4194: 4150:Bertrand Barère 4116: 4027: 4008:Boissy d'Anglas 4003:Madame de StaĂ«l 3968:Antoine Barnave 3936: 3929: 3920: 3867: 3848: 3823: 3818: 3788: 3783: 3758: 3753: 3733: 3728: 3690: 3685: 3669: 3646: 3633: 3625: 3617: 3604: 3591: 3580:JĂłzsef Alvinczi 3564: 3546: 3528: 3469:Nicolas Oudinot 3459: 3392:Claude Lecourbe 3387:Charles Leclerc 3282:Guillaume Brune 3252:Pierre Augereau 3222: 3217: 3202: 3197: 3195:Treaty of Paris 3189: 3175: 3170: 3162: 3154: 3138: 3133: 3125: 3117: 3109: 3093: 3088: 3080: 3072: 3064: 3056: 3048: 3040: 3032: 3024: 3016: 3000: 2995: 2987: 2979: 2971: 2963: 2947: 2942: 2934: 2926: 2918: 2910: 2902: 2894: 2878: 2873: 2865: 2857: 2849: 2841: 2833: 2825: 2817: 2809: 2801: 2793: 2780: 2772: 2764: 2748: 2738: 2722: 2717: 2709: 2696: 2688: 2680: 2672: 2664: 2655: 2639: 2634: 2621: 2613: 2611:Siege of Toulon 2575: 2567: 2550:First Coalition 2536: 2527: 2463: 2448: 2438: 2430: 2422: 2408: 2403: 2389: 2384: 2376: 2362: 2357: 2349: 2329: 2321: 2313: 2299: 2294: 2286: 2278: 2269: 2261: 2253: 2235: 2230: 2222: 2214: 2212:Law of Suspects 2206: 2196: 2188: 2180: 2160: 2158:Reign of Terror 2152: 2144: 2130: 2125: 2117: 2109: 2101: 2093: 2085: 2077: 2063: 2058: 2050: 2042: 2034: 2026: 2012: 1997: 1989: 1980: 1966: 1961: 1953: 1945: 1938:(4–11 Aug 1789) 1937: 1929: 1921: 1913: 1905: 1897: 1889: 1881: 1873: 1871:RĂ©veillon riots 1865: 1849: 1844: 1836: 1822: 1811: 1726: 1721: 1682: 1677: 1666: 1636: 1631: 1626: 1622: 1617: 1613: 1608: 1604: 1599: 1595: 1590: 1586: 1581: 1577: 1573:Chandler, p 255 1572: 1568: 1563: 1559: 1555: 1545: 1535:Stackpole Books 1515: 1477: 1442:Chandler, David 1409: 1384:, 26 March 1799 1378: 1366:Feldzeugmeister 1347: 1273: 1205: 1169: 1168: 1167: 1166: 1162: 1160: 1156: 1154: 1150: 1147: 1146: 1142: 1140: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 988: 986: 982: 979: 972: 964: 962: 954: 949: 820:Veronese Easter 698:Monte Settepani 664: 659: 656: 652: 650: 648: 618: 613: 559: 277: 272: 270: 268: 234: 233: 232: 231: 229: 223: 222: 221: 165: 153: 134: 130:French Republic 122: 93: 91: 87: 84: 79: 76: 74: 72: 71: 70: 40: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4982: 4972: 4971: 4966: 4964:1799 in France 4961: 4956: 4951: 4946: 4941: 4924: 4923: 4920: 4919: 4917: 4916: 4911: 4906: 4901: 4896: 4891: 4886: 4881: 4872: 4871: 4870: 4863:Cult of Reason 4860: 4855: 4850: 4845: 4840: 4831: 4826: 4821: 4816: 4807: 4805:Flag of France 4802: 4797: 4787: 4784: 4783: 4773: 4772: 4769: 4768: 4766: 4765: 4760: 4755: 4750: 4745: 4740: 4735: 4730: 4725: 4720: 4715: 4710: 4705: 4700: 4695: 4690: 4682: 4679: 4678: 4668: 4667: 4664: 4663: 4660: 4659: 4657: 4656: 4651: 4650: 4649: 4644: 4633: 4631: 4627: 4626: 4624: 4623: 4618: 4613: 4611:Jacques Necker 4608: 4603: 4598: 4593: 4588: 4583: 4578: 4573: 4568: 4563: 4558: 4553: 4548: 4543: 4538: 4533: 4528: 4523: 4518: 4513: 4508: 4503: 4498: 4493: 4488: 4483: 4478: 4473: 4467: 4465: 4458: 4454: 4453: 4451: 4450: 4445: 4440: 4435: 4433:Claire Lacombe 4430: 4425: 4420: 4415: 4410: 4405: 4400: 4395: 4390: 4385: 4380: 4375: 4370: 4365: 4360: 4358:Jacques HĂ©bert 4354: 4352: 4339: 4338: 4336: 4335: 4330: 4325: 4320: 4315: 4310: 4305: 4300: 4295: 4290: 4285: 4280: 4275: 4270: 4265: 4260: 4255: 4250: 4245: 4240: 4235: 4230: 4225: 4220: 4215: 4213:Georges Danton 4210: 4204: 4202: 4196: 4195: 4193: 4192: 4187: 4182: 4177: 4172: 4167: 4162: 4157: 4152: 4147: 4142: 4137: 4132: 4126: 4124: 4118: 4117: 4115: 4114: 4109: 4104: 4099: 4094: 4089: 4084: 4079: 4074: 4069: 4064: 4059: 4057:Henri GrĂ©goire 4053: 4048: 4043: 4037: 4035: 4029: 4028: 4026: 4025: 4020: 4015: 4010: 4005: 4000: 3998:Camille Jordan 3995: 3990: 3985: 3980: 3975: 3970: 3965: 3960: 3955: 3950: 3945: 3939: 3937: 3925: 3922: 3921: 3919: 3918: 3913: 3908: 3903: 3898: 3893: 3888: 3883: 3877: 3875: 3869: 3868: 3858: 3857: 3854: 3853: 3850: 3849: 3847: 3846: 3841: 3835: 3833: 3820: 3819: 3817: 3816: 3811: 3806: 3800: 3798: 3785: 3784: 3782: 3781: 3776: 3770: 3768: 3755: 3754: 3752: 3751: 3745: 3743: 3730: 3729: 3727: 3726: 3721: 3716: 3711: 3702: 3700: 3687: 3686: 3684: 3683: 3678: 3673: 3665: 3660: 3655: 3650: 3642: 3637: 3629: 3621: 3613: 3608: 3600: 3595: 3587: 3582: 3576: 3574: 3558: 3552: 3551: 3548: 3547: 3545: 3544: 3538: 3536: 3530: 3529: 3527: 3526: 3521: 3516: 3511: 3506: 3501: 3496: 3491: 3486: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3466: 3454: 3449: 3444: 3439: 3434: 3429: 3424: 3419: 3414: 3409: 3404: 3399: 3394: 3389: 3384: 3379: 3374: 3369: 3364: 3359: 3354: 3349: 3344: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3324: 3319: 3314: 3309: 3304: 3299: 3294: 3289: 3284: 3279: 3274: 3269: 3264: 3259: 3254: 3249: 3243: 3241: 3232: 3219: 3218: 3208: 3207: 3204: 3203: 3201: 3200: 3192: 3183: 3181: 3177: 3176: 3174: 3173: 3165: 3157: 3148: 3146: 3140: 3139: 3137: 3136: 3128: 3120: 3112: 3103: 3101: 3095: 3094: 3092: 3091: 3083: 3078:Battle of Novi 3075: 3067: 3065:(4–7 Jun 1799) 3059: 3051: 3043: 3035: 3027: 3019: 3010: 3008: 3002: 3001: 2999: 2998: 2990: 2982: 2974: 2966: 2957: 2955: 2949: 2948: 2946: 2945: 2937: 2929: 2921: 2913: 2905: 2897: 2888: 2886: 2880: 2879: 2877: 2876: 2868: 2860: 2858:(6–7 Nov 1796) 2852: 2844: 2836: 2828: 2820: 2812: 2804: 2796: 2788: 2783: 2775: 2773:(3–4 Aug 1796) 2767: 2758: 2756: 2750: 2749: 2747: 2746: 2744:Peace of Basel 2741: 2732: 2730: 2724: 2723: 2721: 2720: 2712: 2704: 2699: 2691: 2683: 2675: 2667: 2658: 2649: 2647: 2641: 2640: 2638: 2637: 2629: 2624: 2616: 2608: 2603: 2598: 2593: 2588: 2586:Siege of Mainz 2583: 2578: 2570: 2562: 2557: 2552: 2546: 2544: 2538: 2537: 2535: 2534: 2522: 2517: 2515:Siege of Mainz 2512: 2507: 2506: 2505: 2502: 2497: 2489: 2484: 2479: 2473: 2471: 2465: 2464: 2454: 2453: 2450: 2449: 2447: 2446: 2441: 2433: 2425: 2416: 2414: 2410: 2409: 2407: 2406: 2397: 2395: 2391: 2390: 2388: 2387: 2379: 2370: 2368: 2364: 2363: 2361: 2360: 2352: 2347:13 VendĂ©miaire 2344: 2343: 2342: 2337: 2324: 2316: 2307: 2305: 2301: 2300: 2298: 2297: 2289: 2281: 2272: 2264: 2256: 2243: 2241: 2237: 2236: 2234: 2233: 2225: 2217: 2209: 2199: 2194:LevĂ©e en masse 2191: 2183: 2175: 2174: 2173: 2168: 2155: 2147: 2138: 2136: 2132: 2131: 2129: 2128: 2120: 2112: 2104: 2099:10th of August 2096: 2088: 2080: 2071: 2069: 2065: 2064: 2062: 2061: 2053: 2045: 2037: 2029: 2020: 2018: 2014: 2013: 2011: 2010: 2000: 1992: 1983: 1981:(Feb–Jul 1790) 1974: 1972: 1968: 1967: 1965: 1964: 1956: 1948: 1940: 1932: 1924: 1916: 1908: 1900: 1892: 1884: 1876: 1868: 1857: 1855: 1851: 1850: 1848: 1847: 1839: 1830: 1828: 1824: 1823: 1813: 1812: 1810: 1809: 1802: 1795: 1788: 1781: 1774: 1767: 1760: 1753: 1746: 1739: 1731: 1728: 1727: 1720: 1719: 1712: 1705: 1697: 1689: 1688: 1679: 1672: 1660: 1659: 1647: 1642: 1635: 1634:External links 1632: 1630: 1629: 1620: 1611: 1602: 1593: 1584: 1575: 1566: 1556: 1554: 1551: 1550: 1549: 1543: 1519: 1513: 1489: 1475: 1454: 1438: 1424: 1408: 1405: 1404: 1403: 1397: 1391: 1385: 1377: 1374: 1346: 1343: 1297:Karl Mercandin 1272: 1269: 1204: 1201: 1195:, part of the 1161: 1155: 1149: 1148: 1141: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1112: 1107: 1100: 1095: 1088: 1083: 1076: 1071: 1064: 1059: 1052: 1047: 1040: 1035: 1028: 1023: 1016: 1011: 1004: 999: 994: 987: 980: 973: 966: 965: 957: 956: 955: 951: 950: 948: 947: 942: 937: 930: 925: 920: 915: 910: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 876: 871: 866: 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 823: 822: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 772: 767: 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 705: 700: 695: 690: 685: 680: 675: 669: 666: 665: 647: 646: 639: 632: 624: 615: 614: 612: 611: 604: 601:Dutch Campaign 597: 596: 595: 588: 585:Swiss Campaign 574: 567: 558: 557: 552: 538: 533: 528: 523: 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 493: 488: 483: 478: 473: 468: 463: 458: 453: 448: 443: 438: 433: 428: 423: 418: 413: 408: 403: 398: 393: 388: 383: 378: 373: 368: 363: 358: 353: 348: 343: 338: 333: 328: 323: 318: 313: 308: 303: 298: 293: 288: 282: 279: 278: 267: 266: 259: 252: 244: 236: 235: 225: 224: 215: 214: 208: 207: 206: 205: 202: 201: 198: 194: 193: 189: 188: 185: 181: 180: 176: 175: 163: 150: 149: 145: 144: 132: 119: 118: 114: 113: 110: 109: 106: 102: 101: 66:, present-day 61: 59: 55: 54: 51: 43: 42: 32: 31: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4981: 4970: 4967: 4965: 4962: 4960: 4957: 4955: 4952: 4950: 4947: 4945: 4942: 4940: 4937: 4936: 4934: 4915: 4912: 4910: 4907: 4905: 4902: 4900: 4897: 4895: 4892: 4890: 4887: 4885: 4882: 4879: 4878: 4877:Sans-culottes 4873: 4869: 4866: 4865: 4864: 4861: 4859: 4856: 4854: 4851: 4849: 4848:Metric system 4846: 4844: 4841: 4838: 4837: 4832: 4830: 4827: 4825: 4822: 4820: 4817: 4814: 4813: 4808: 4806: 4803: 4801: 4798: 4795: 4794: 4789: 4788: 4785: 4778: 4774: 4764: 4761: 4759: 4756: 4754: 4751: 4749: 4746: 4744: 4741: 4739: 4736: 4734: 4731: 4729: 4726: 4724: 4721: 4719: 4716: 4714: 4711: 4709: 4706: 4704: 4701: 4699: 4696: 4694: 4691: 4689: 4688: 4684: 4683: 4680: 4673: 4669: 4655: 4652: 4648: 4647:PanthĂ©on Club 4645: 4643: 4640: 4639: 4638: 4635: 4634: 4632: 4628: 4622: 4619: 4617: 4614: 4612: 4609: 4607: 4604: 4602: 4599: 4597: 4594: 4592: 4589: 4587: 4584: 4582: 4579: 4577: 4574: 4572: 4569: 4567: 4564: 4562: 4559: 4557: 4554: 4552: 4549: 4547: 4544: 4542: 4539: 4537: 4536:Joachim Murat 4534: 4532: 4529: 4527: 4524: 4522: 4519: 4517: 4514: 4512: 4509: 4507: 4504: 4502: 4499: 4497: 4494: 4492: 4489: 4487: 4484: 4482: 4479: 4477: 4474: 4472: 4469: 4468: 4466: 4462: 4459: 4455: 4449: 4446: 4444: 4441: 4439: 4436: 4434: 4431: 4429: 4426: 4424: 4421: 4419: 4416: 4414: 4411: 4409: 4406: 4404: 4401: 4399: 4396: 4394: 4391: 4389: 4386: 4384: 4381: 4379: 4376: 4374: 4371: 4369: 4366: 4364: 4361: 4359: 4356: 4355: 4353: 4351: 4350: 4344: 4340: 4334: 4331: 4329: 4326: 4324: 4321: 4319: 4316: 4314: 4313:Gilbert Romme 4311: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4284: 4281: 4279: 4276: 4274: 4271: 4269: 4266: 4264: 4261: 4259: 4256: 4254: 4251: 4249: 4246: 4244: 4241: 4239: 4236: 4234: 4231: 4229: 4226: 4224: 4221: 4219: 4216: 4214: 4211: 4209: 4206: 4205: 4203: 4201: 4197: 4191: 4188: 4186: 4183: 4181: 4178: 4176: 4173: 4171: 4168: 4166: 4163: 4161: 4158: 4156: 4153: 4151: 4148: 4146: 4143: 4141: 4138: 4136: 4135:de CambacĂ©rès 4133: 4131: 4128: 4127: 4125: 4123: 4119: 4113: 4110: 4108: 4105: 4103: 4100: 4098: 4095: 4093: 4090: 4088: 4085: 4083: 4080: 4078: 4075: 4073: 4070: 4068: 4065: 4063: 4060: 4058: 4054: 4052: 4051:Madame Roland 4049: 4047: 4044: 4042: 4039: 4038: 4036: 4034: 4030: 4024: 4021: 4019: 4016: 4014: 4011: 4009: 4006: 4004: 4001: 3999: 3996: 3994: 3991: 3989: 3988:AndrĂ© ChĂ©nier 3986: 3984: 3981: 3979: 3976: 3974: 3971: 3969: 3966: 3964: 3961: 3959: 3956: 3954: 3951: 3949: 3946: 3944: 3943:Grace Elliott 3941: 3940: 3938: 3935: 3934: 3928: 3923: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3879: 3878: 3876: 3874: 3870: 3863: 3859: 3845: 3842: 3840: 3837: 3836: 3834: 3832: 3827: 3821: 3815: 3812: 3810: 3807: 3805: 3802: 3801: 3799: 3797: 3792: 3786: 3780: 3777: 3775: 3772: 3771: 3769: 3767: 3762: 3756: 3750: 3747: 3746: 3744: 3742: 3737: 3731: 3725: 3722: 3720: 3717: 3715: 3712: 3710: 3707: 3704: 3703: 3701: 3699: 3694: 3688: 3682: 3679: 3677: 3674: 3672: 3666: 3664: 3661: 3659: 3656: 3654: 3651: 3649: 3643: 3641: 3638: 3636: 3630: 3628: 3622: 3620: 3614: 3612: 3609: 3607: 3601: 3599: 3596: 3594: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3581: 3578: 3577: 3575: 3573: 3568: 3562: 3559: 3557: 3553: 3543: 3540: 3539: 3537: 3535: 3531: 3525: 3522: 3520: 3517: 3515: 3512: 3510: 3507: 3505: 3504:Joseph Souham 3502: 3500: 3497: 3495: 3492: 3490: 3487: 3485: 3482: 3480: 3477: 3475: 3472: 3470: 3467: 3463: 3458: 3455: 3453: 3450: 3448: 3447:Joachim Murat 3445: 3443: 3440: 3438: 3435: 3433: 3430: 3428: 3427:AndrĂ© MassĂ©na 3425: 3423: 3420: 3418: 3415: 3413: 3410: 3408: 3405: 3403: 3400: 3398: 3395: 3393: 3390: 3388: 3385: 3383: 3380: 3378: 3375: 3373: 3370: 3368: 3365: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3355: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3345: 3343: 3340: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3325: 3323: 3320: 3318: 3315: 3313: 3310: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3298: 3295: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3283: 3280: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3245: 3244: 3242: 3240: 3236: 3233: 3231: 3226: 3220: 3213: 3209: 3198:(25 Jun 1802) 3196: 3193: 3190:(25 Mar 1802) 3188: 3185: 3184: 3182: 3178: 3169: 3166: 3163:(18 Mar 1801) 3161: 3158: 3153: 3150: 3149: 3147: 3145: 3141: 3132: 3129: 3124: 3121: 3118:(15 Jun 1800) 3116: 3113: 3110:(14 Jun 1800) 3108: 3105: 3104: 3102: 3100: 3096: 3087: 3084: 3081:(15 Aug 1799) 3079: 3076: 3071: 3068: 3063: 3060: 3055: 3052: 3047: 3044: 3041:(25 Mar 1799) 3039: 3036: 3031: 3028: 3023: 3022:Siege of Acre 3020: 3015: 3012: 3011: 3009: 3007: 3003: 2994: 2993:Peasants' War 2991: 2986: 2983: 2978: 2975: 2970: 2967: 2962: 2959: 2958: 2956: 2954: 2950: 2943:(17 Oct 1797) 2941: 2938: 2935:(18 Apr 1797) 2933: 2930: 2927:(17 Apr 1797) 2925: 2922: 2919:(25 Jan 1797) 2917: 2914: 2909: 2906: 2903:(13 Jan 1797) 2901: 2898: 2893: 2890: 2889: 2887: 2885: 2881: 2872: 2869: 2864: 2861: 2856: 2853: 2848: 2845: 2842:(26 Oct 1796) 2840: 2837: 2834:(19 Oct 1796) 2832: 2829: 2824: 2821: 2816: 2813: 2808: 2805: 2802:(24 Aug 1796) 2800: 2797: 2794:(11 Aug 1796) 2792: 2789: 2787: 2784: 2779: 2776: 2771: 2768: 2763: 2760: 2759: 2757: 2755: 2751: 2745: 2742: 2737: 2734: 2733: 2731: 2729: 2725: 2716: 2713: 2708: 2705: 2703: 2700: 2697:(26 Jun 1794) 2695: 2692: 2687: 2684: 2681:(22 May 1794) 2679: 2676: 2673:(18 May 1794) 2671: 2668: 2662: 2659: 2656:(24 Apr 1794) 2654: 2651: 2650: 2648: 2646: 2642: 2633: 2630: 2628: 2625: 2622:(13 Oct 1793) 2620: 2617: 2612: 2609: 2607: 2604: 2602: 2599: 2597: 2594: 2592: 2589: 2587: 2584: 2582: 2579: 2574: 2571: 2568:(23 May 1793) 2566: 2563: 2561: 2558: 2556: 2553: 2551: 2548: 2547: 2545: 2543: 2539: 2531: 2526: 2523: 2521: 2518: 2516: 2513: 2511: 2508: 2503: 2501: 2498: 2496: 2493: 2492: 2490: 2488: 2485: 2483: 2480: 2478: 2475: 2474: 2472: 2470: 2466: 2459: 2455: 2445: 2442: 2439:(24 Dec 1799) 2437: 2434: 2429: 2426: 2423:(18 Jun 1799) 2421: 2418: 2417: 2415: 2411: 2404:(11 May 1798) 2402: 2399: 2398: 2396: 2392: 2383: 2380: 2375: 2372: 2371: 2369: 2365: 2356: 2353: 2348: 2345: 2341: 2338: 2336: 2333: 2332: 2328: 2325: 2322:(22 Aug 1795) 2320: 2317: 2312: 2309: 2308: 2306: 2302: 2295:(11 Nov 1794) 2293: 2290: 2285: 2282: 2279:(28 Jul 1794) 2276: 2273: 2270:(27 Jul 1794) 2268: 2265: 2262:(10 Jun 1794) 2260: 2257: 2252: 2248: 2245: 2244: 2242: 2238: 2229: 2226: 2223:(16 Oct 1793) 2221: 2218: 2215:(17 Sep 1793) 2213: 2210: 2205: 2204: 2200: 2197:(23 Aug 1793) 2195: 2192: 2189:(13 Jul 1793) 2187: 2184: 2179: 2176: 2172: 2169: 2167: 2164: 2163: 2159: 2156: 2151: 2148: 2145:(21 Jan 1793) 2143: 2140: 2139: 2137: 2133: 2126:(22 Sep 1792) 2124: 2121: 2116: 2113: 2108: 2105: 2102:(10 Aug 1792) 2100: 2097: 2092: 2089: 2086:(25 Jul 1792) 2084: 2081: 2078:(20 Apr 1792) 2076: 2073: 2072: 2070: 2066: 2057: 2054: 2049: 2046: 2043:(27 Aug 1791) 2041: 2038: 2035:(17 Jul 1791) 2033: 2030: 2025: 2022: 2021: 2019: 2015: 2008:(14 Jul 1790) 2006: 2005: 2001: 1998:(12 Jul 1790) 1996: 1993: 1990:(23 Jun 1790) 1988: 1984: 1979: 1976: 1975: 1973: 1969: 1960: 1957: 1952: 1949: 1946:(26 Aug 1789) 1944: 1941: 1936: 1933: 1928: 1925: 1922:(14 Jul 1789) 1920: 1917: 1912: 1909: 1906:(20 Jun 1789) 1904: 1901: 1896: 1893: 1890:(4 June 1789) 1888: 1885: 1880: 1877: 1874:(28 Apr 1789) 1872: 1869: 1864: 1863: 1859: 1858: 1856: 1852: 1845:(21 Jul 1788) 1843: 1840: 1835: 1832: 1831: 1829: 1825: 1818: 1814: 1808: 1807: 1803: 1801: 1800: 1796: 1794: 1793: 1789: 1787: 1786: 1782: 1780: 1779: 1775: 1773: 1772: 1768: 1766: 1765: 1761: 1759: 1758: 1754: 1752: 1751: 1750:Ancien RĂ©gime 1747: 1745: 1744: 1740: 1738: 1737: 1733: 1732: 1729: 1725: 1718: 1713: 1711: 1706: 1704: 1699: 1698: 1695: 1687: 1686: 1680: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1670: 1664: 1663: 1657: 1652: 1648: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1637: 1624: 1615: 1606: 1597: 1588: 1579: 1570: 1561: 1557: 1546: 1544:1-85367-276-9 1540: 1536: 1532: 1528: 1524: 1520: 1516: 1510: 1506: 1502: 1498: 1494: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1472: 1468: 1463: 1462: 1455: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1439: 1437: 1433: 1429: 1425: 1423: 1419: 1415: 1411: 1410: 1401: 1398: 1395: 1392: 1389: 1386: 1383: 1380: 1379: 1373: 1372:on 27 April. 1371: 1367: 1363: 1359: 1355: 1352: 1342: 1338: 1334: 1332: 1328: 1325: 1324:General-major 1321: 1316: 1313: 1308: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1282: 1278: 1268: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1249: 1246:Kray. In the 1245: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1224: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1213:Great Britain 1210: 1200: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1144: 1138: 1116: 1104: 1092: 1080: 1068: 1056: 1044: 1032: 1020: 1008: 977: 970: 960: 946: 945:Porto Ferrajo 943: 941: 938: 936: 935: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 908: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 881: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 864: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 821: 818: 817: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 710: 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 670: 667: 662: 655: 645: 640: 638: 633: 631: 626: 625: 622: 610: 609: 605: 603: 602: 598: 594: 593: 589: 587: 586: 582: 581: 580: 579: 575: 573: 572: 568: 566: 565: 561: 560: 556: 555:Porto Ferrajo 553: 550: 546: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 464: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 427: 424: 422: 419: 417: 414: 412: 411:Gotthard Pass 409: 407: 404: 402: 399: 397: 394: 392: 389: 387: 384: 382: 379: 377: 374: 372: 369: 367: 364: 362: 359: 357: 354: 352: 349: 347: 344: 342: 339: 337: 334: 332: 329: 327: 324: 322: 319: 317: 314: 312: 309: 307: 304: 302: 299: 297: 294: 292: 289: 287: 284: 283: 280: 275: 265: 260: 258: 253: 251: 246: 245: 242: 228: 212: 203: 199: 196: 195: 190: 186: 183: 182: 177: 174: 169: 164: 162: 157: 152: 151: 146: 143: 138: 133: 131: 126: 121: 120: 115: 107: 104: 103: 98: 69: 65: 60: 57: 56: 52: 49: 48: 44: 38: 33: 30: 25: 20: 4884:Phrygian cap 4829:Bastille Day 4743:Thomas Paine 4698:Edmund Burke 4693:Beaumarchais 4687:Les Lumières 4685: 4526:Joseph Fesch 4438:Pauline LĂ©on 4408:Jacques Roux 4347: 3931: 3357:Lazare Hoche 3342:Paul Grenier 3312:Louis Desaix 3171:(8 Jul 1801) 3155:(9 Feb 1801) 3126:(3 Dec 1800) 3049:(5 Apr 1799) 3045: 2850:(6 Nov 1796) 2826:(8 Sep 1796) 2818:(4 Sep 1796) 2810:(3 Sep 1796) 2781:(5 Aug 1796) 2710:(2 Oct 1794) 2689:(1 Jun 1794) 2431:(9 Nov 1799) 2377:(4 Sep 1797) 2314:(1 Apr 1795) 2284:White Terror 2277:guillotined 2254:(5 Apr 1794) 2201: 2181:(2 Jun 1793) 2051:(3 Sep 1791) 2002: 1962:(2 Nov 1789) 1954:(5 Oct 1789) 1882:(5 May 1789) 1860: 1837:(7 Jun 1788) 1804: 1797: 1790: 1783: 1776: 1769: 1762: 1755: 1748: 1741: 1734: 1683: 1674: 1667: 1623: 1614: 1609:Smith, p 151 1605: 1600:Smith, p 151 1596: 1587: 1578: 1569: 1560: 1526: 1523:Smith, Digby 1496: 1460: 1448:. New York: 1445: 1427: 1413: 1348: 1339: 1335: 1317: 1309: 1293:Paul Grenier 1274: 1242:SchĂ©rer and 1225: 1206: 1187:army led by 1172: 1170: 932: 905: 878: 861: 831: 707: 606: 599: 590: 583: 576: 569: 562: 471:2nd Stockach 320: 311:1st Stockach 117:Belligerents 53:5 April 1799 27:Part of the 4753:AbbĂ© Sieyès 4738:Montesquieu 4654:Social Club 4596:Jean Chouan 4486:Louis XVIII 4263:Roger Ducos 4233:Paul Barras 4200:Montagnards 4130:AbbĂ© Sieyès 3933:monarchiens 3741:Netherlands 3670:(Hungarian) 3618:(Hungarian) 3534:French Navy 3460: [ 3382:Jean Lannes 3239:French Army 3017:(1798–1802) 2988:(1798–1800) 2972:(1798–1801) 2702:Chouannerie 2663:(Pyrenees) 2528: [ 2495:Chouannerie 2287:(Fall 1794) 2275:Robespierre 1236:Adige River 1228:Switzerland 1183:defeated a 869:2nd Marengo 852:1st Marengo 765:2nd Bassano 760:1st Bassano 745:Castiglione 688:2nd Saorgio 673:1st Saorgio 526:Hohenlinden 506:3rd Marengo 496:Iller River 421:Linth River 386:Callantsoog 366:2nd Marengo 336:1st Marengo 92: / 64:Buttapietra 4933:Categories 4642:Cordeliers 4556:Talleyrand 4481:Louis XVII 4343:HĂ©bertists 4097:Jean Debry 3927:Feuillants 3556:Opposition 3452:Michel Ney 2874:(Dec 1796) 2482:Thionville 2385:(Dec 1797) 2358:(May 1796) 2350:5 Oct 1795 2327:Directoire 2207:(painting) 2110:(Sep 1792) 2094:(Jun 1792) 1927:Great Fear 1866:(Jan 1789) 1757:Revolution 1505:Spellmount 1476:0486249131 1407:References 1358:Adda River 1207:After the 1203:Background 928:Montebello 874:2nd Mantua 847:Bassignana 790:1st Mantua 536:Copenhagen 501:Montebello 466:Hohentwiel 426:Muottental 416:2nd Zurich 396:Krabbendam 351:1st Zurich 346:Winterthur 341:Frauenfeld 331:Bassignana 80:10°59′32″E 77:45°21′51″N 4476:Louis XVI 4471:Charles X 4122:The Plain 4033:Girondins 3973:Lafayette 3634:(Walloon) 3616:Pál Kray 3592:(Walloon) 3134:(1800–02) 2985:Quasi-War 2444:Consulate 2330:(1795–99) 1785:Consulate 1778:Directory 1553:Footnotes 1450:Macmillan 1252:Pastrengo 923:Chiusella 918:Fort Bard 800:Valvasone 750:Peschiera 735:Borghetto 541:Algeciras 511:Höchstädt 491:Chiusella 486:Fort Bard 476:Messkirch 436:Castricum 306:Feldkirch 291:Nicopolis 4836:PanthĂ©on 4824:Muscadin 4819:Marianne 4758:Voltaire 4637:Jacobins 4630:Factions 4170:Mirabeau 3626:(French) 2520:Jemappes 2504:DauphinĂ© 1987:Nobility 1799:Journals 1792:Glossary 1771:Republic 1743:Timeline 1525:(1998). 1495:(2007). 1485:85006817 1444:(1966). 1376:See also 1181:Pál Kray 1177:Austrian 901:3rd Novi 891:2nd Novi 775:Caldiero 770:Calliano 755:Rovereto 715:2nd Dego 693:1st Dego 481:Biberach 456:Wiesloch 451:3rd Novi 441:2nd Novi 401:Mannheim 179:Strength 173:Pál Kray 58:Location 4718:Diderot 4464:Figures 4349:EnragĂ©s 4055:Father 3766:Prussia 3698:Britain 3647:(Saxon) 3605:(Swiss) 3572:Austria 1362:Brescia 1315:north. 1260:Legnago 1211:, only 1171:In the 996:Marengo 991:30miles 940:Pozzolo 934:Marengo 863:Trebbia 842:Cassano 837:Brescia 832:Magnano 683:Epierre 678:MĂ©ribel 657:of the 521:Ampfing 516:Neuburg 431:Alkmaar 361:Trebbia 326:Cassano 321:Magnano 301:Ostrach 286:Butrint 4457:Others 3796:Russia 3230:France 2895:(1797) 2765:(1796) 2500:VendĂ©e 2477:Verdun 2304:1795–6 2247:Danton 1806:Museum 1736:Causes 1541:  1511:  1483:  1473:  1434:  1420:  1345:Result 1291:, and 1271:Battle 1264:Mantua 1256:Verona 1185:French 1163:  1157:  1151:  1126:Verona 896:Genola 857:Modena 827:Verona 810:Tarvis 795:Faenza 785:Rivoli 780:Arcole 740:Lonato 725:Fombio 531:Mincio 446:Genola 406:Bergen 381:Amsteg 371:Mantua 356:Modena 316:Verona 187:46,000 184:41,000 105:Result 4914:Films 3831:Spain 3464:] 2532:] 2525:Namur 2510:Lille 2487:Valmy 963:Italy 913:Genoa 805:Tyrol 703:Loano 461:Genoa 296:Corfu 200:6,000 197:8,000 68:Italy 62:near 4346:and 3930:and 3180:1802 3144:1801 3099:1800 3006:1799 2953:1798 2884:1797 2754:1796 2728:1795 2645:1794 2542:1793 2469:1792 2413:1799 2394:1798 2367:1797 2249:and 2240:1794 2135:1793 2068:1792 2017:1791 1971:1790 1854:1789 1827:1788 1539:ISBN 1509:ISBN 1481:LCCN 1471:ISBN 1432:ISBN 1418:ISBN 989:50km 886:Gavi 880:Novi 730:Lodi 720:Ceva 376:Novi 50:Date 3706:Sir 1226:In 549:2nd 545:1st 4935:: 3462:fr 2530:fr 1537:. 1533:: 1529:. 1507:. 1503:: 1499:. 1479:. 1469:. 1333:. 1303:, 1299:, 1283:, 1279:, 1223:. 1199:. 1025:10 1013:11 1001:12 547:• 1716:e 1709:t 1702:v 1547:. 1517:. 1487:. 1452:. 1131:1 1121:2 1109:3 1097:4 1085:5 1073:6 1061:7 1049:8 1037:9 961:: 643:e 636:t 629:v 551:) 543:( 263:e 256:t 249:v

Index

French Revolutionary Wars

Buttapietra
Italy
45°21′51″N 10°59′32″E / 45.3642°N 10.9921°E / 45.3642; 10.9921
French First Republic
French Republic
Habsburg monarchy
Habsburg monarchy
French First Republic
Barthélemy Schérer
Habsburg monarchy
Pál Kray
Battle of Magnano is located in Europe
class=notpageimage|
v
t
e
War of the Second Coalition
Butrint
Nicopolis
Corfu
Ostrach
Feldkirch
1st Stockach
Verona
Magnano
Cassano
Bassignana
1st Marengo

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