86:
204:
61:
42:
282:
The bare-backed rousette is a small megabat with a cone-shaped snout. Its face has a number of small warts on its chin, around its mouth, and between its upper lip and eyes. Its wings are short and broad. Its forearm length is approximately 83–89 mm (3.3–3.5 in). Individuals weigh
2710:
270:
meaning "wing;" the scientific name refers to the fact that the wings insert along the spine rather than the sides of the body, which is unique in the genus
291:
It is nocturnal, roosting in sheltered places during the day such as caves. They navigate and potentially locate food resources using a primitive form of
3455:
3520:
3494:
3561:
3429:
3074:
3468:
3185:
3050:
3041:
515:
446:
3512:
2967:
481:
414:
3473:
1379:
1370:
17:
2899:
1424:
3596:
2985:
2935:
1469:
977:
613:
2917:
1388:
3525:
3176:
2976:
2881:
2872:
2405:
1397:
995:
649:
2582:
1779:
1478:
1442:
1415:
712:
667:
3395:
3381:
2908:
2573:
1460:
1451:
763:
3586:
2128:
1979:
1943:
1830:
1433:
1135:
986:
640:
3231:
2890:
2863:
1952:
1069:
941:
694:
685:
3507:
3277:
1539:
1406:
1036:
754:
676:
658:
622:
474:
Phillipps' Field Guide to the
Mammals of Borneo and Their Ecology: Sabah, Sarawak, Brunei, and Kalimantan
3576:
2926:
2477:
2209:
2074:
1602:
1027:
730:
631:
508:
252:
85:
3591:
3571:
3194:
2742:
1661:
2531:
2486:
2281:
2191:
2155:
1970:
1961:
1871:
1502:
1144:
1126:
1093:
950:
878:
854:
383:
3581:
3268:
2378:
2110:
2038:
1919:
1895:
1821:
1711:
1620:
1611:
1569:
1257:
1224:
3460:
3343:
2715:
2387:
2290:
2173:
2065:
1578:
1233:
909:
888:
721:
435:"On a new species of Rousettus Gray, 1821, from Sumatra and Borneo (Mammalia: Megachiroptera)"
3310:
2459:
2441:
2101:
1702:
1652:
1338:
1291:
959:
703:
501:
180:
3538:
3486:
3416:
3286:
2787:
2468:
2432:
2317:
2245:
2236:
2011:
1862:
300:
8:
2796:
2658:
2504:
2414:
2299:
2083:
1761:
292:
240:
50:
493:
3566:
2733:
2640:
2495:
2423:
2354:
2227:
2137:
2047:
2020:
1693:
1117:
328:
80:
65:
3533:
3403:
3144:
3135:
3009:
2724:
2513:
2369:
2344:
2326:
2272:
2263:
2254:
2218:
2119:
2092:
1788:
1770:
1316:
596:
477:
410:
360:
3408:
3111:
2751:
2697:
2549:
2540:
2522:
2450:
2396:
2360:
2308:
2182:
2146:
2029:
1797:
968:
821:
378:
2760:
2649:
2335:
2164:
1845:
1511:
1493:
1281:
1192:
1168:
1045:
830:
3499:
299:. Food sources may include nectar and fruit, though it is alleged that they eat
3366:
3249:
2200:
2056:
561:
434:
3555:
3481:
3301:
3126:
3102:
3024:
2824:
2782:
1060:
869:
745:
369:
70:
319:. It is found at elevations up to 300 m (980 ft) above sea level.
203:
3259:
3092:
3065:
3000:
2836:
2564:
1739:
1676:
1593:
1552:
845:
791:
583:
295:. They create high-pitched buzzing calls by moving the tongue against the
3442:
3375:
3159:
2846:
2610:
1207:
1159:
1010:
303:
eggs and hatchlings, causing damage to the economically valuable nests.
3434:
2623:
1934:
1812:
1635:
1272:
924:
567:
41:
3447:
3212:
2673:
1910:
1329:
1248:
1183:
1108:
804:
312:
157:
97:
3337:
3360:
3222:
1994:
1886:
1752:
1353:
1084:
900:
555:
549:
543:
537:
316:
244:
117:
2950:
525:
407:
Mammal
Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference
248:
228:
147:
3421:
3390:
2692:
296:
127:
107:
354:
352:
350:
348:
260:
345:
332:
358:
523:
137:
243:as a new species in 1980 by Bergmans and Hill. The
471:
3553:
467:
465:
463:
1314:
428:
426:
384:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T19751A22002553.en
509:
460:
1537:
432:
423:
404:
2822:
476:. Princeton University Press. p. 106.
1737:
789:
581:
516:
502:
405:Wilson, Don E.; Reeder, DeeAnn M. (2005).
202:
59:
40:
2608:
382:
234:
3186:East African little collared fruit bat (
3220:
3075:Veldkamp's dwarf epauletted fruit bat (
14:
3554:
3342:
3341:
3042:Hayman's dwarf epauletted fruit bat (
2900:Lesser Angolan epauletted fruit bat (
2821:
2607:
1736:
1536:
1313:
788:
580:
497:
472:Phillipps, Q.; Phillipps, K. (2016).
359:Francis, C.M.; Waldien, D.L. (2021).
3051:Peters' dwarf epauletted fruit bat (
2968:Buettikofer's epauletted fruit bat (
1470:New Britain naked-backed fruit bat (
978:Nusatenggara short-nosed fruit bat (
614:Broad-striped tube-nosed fruit bat (
306:
2918:East African epauletted fruit bat (
1389:Philippine naked-backed fruit bat (
1380:Beaufort's naked-backed fruit bat (
1371:Andersen's naked-backed fruit bat (
370:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
24:
2406:Little golden-mantled flying fox (
1425:Solomon's naked-backed fruit bat (
1398:Halmahera naked-backed fruit bat (
996:Indonesian short-nosed fruit bat (
650:Round-eared tube-nosed fruit bat (
247:was collected in 1977 in northern
25:
3608:
2986:Franquet's epauletted fruit bat (
2936:Wahlberg's epauletted fruit bat (
2583:Sulawesi stripe-faced fruit bat (
1780:Giant golden-crowned flying fox (
1479:Greenish naked-backed fruit bat (
1443:Moluccan naked-backed fruit bat (
1416:Sulawesi naked-backed fruit bat (
713:Philippine tube-nosed fruit bat (
433:Bergmans, W.; Hill, J.E. (1980).
327:As of 2008, it is evaluated as a
3562:IUCN Red List vulnerable species
2909:Ethiopian epauletted fruit bat (
2574:Mindoro stripe-faced fruit bat (
1461:Western naked-backed fruit bat (
1452:Panniet naked-backed fruit bat (
764:Steadfast tube-nosed fruit bat (
283:88–94 g (3.1–3.3 oz).
84:
2882:Peters's epauletted fruit bat (
2873:Ansell's epauletted fruit bat (
2129:New Ireland masked flying fox (
1980:New Georgian monkey-faced Bat (
1944:Bougainville monkey-faced Bat (
1831:Small white-winged flying fox (
1434:Lesser naked-backed fruit bat (
987:Greater short-nosed fruit bat (
641:Mountain tube-nosed fruit bat (
449:from the original on 2018-07-23
322:
2891:Gambian epauletted fruit bat (
2864:Angolan epauletted fruit bat (
1953:Guadalcanal monkey-faced Bat (
942:Lesser short-nosed fruit bat (
695:Demonic tube-nosed fruit bat (
686:Malaita tube-nosed fruit bat (
668:Keast's tube-nosed fruit bat (
439:Bulletin of the British Museum
398:
277:
13:
1:
3177:São Tomé collared fruit bat (
1407:Biak naked-backed fruit bat (
755:Lesser tube-nosed fruit bat (
677:Island tube-nosed fruit bat (
659:Dragon tube-nosed fruit bat (
623:Common tube-nosed fruit bat (
338:
3167:(Little collared fruit bats)
2927:Minor epauletted fruit bat (
2478:Philippine gray flying fox (
2075:Bismarck masked flying fox (
1136:Ratanaworabhan's fruit bat (
731:Umboi tube-nosed fruit bat (
7:
3195:Little collared fruit bat (
1853:(Straw-coloured fruit bats)
1662:New Caledonia blossom bat (
1070:Fischer's pygmy fruit bat (
409:(3rd ed.). JHU Press.
211:Bare-backed rousette range
10:
3613:
2532:New Caledonia flying fox (
2282:Black-bearded flying fox (
1971:Montane monkey-faced Bat (
1962:Greater monkey-faced Bat (
1872:Straw-coloured fruit bat (
1503:Sulawesi harpy fruit bat (
1145:White-collared fruit bat (
1127:Javan tailless fruit bat (
1037:Rickart's dyak fruit bat (
879:Spotted-winged fruit bat (
855:Mindanao pygmy fruit bat (
286:
3597:Mammals described in 1980
3350:
3299:
3269:Short-palated fruit bat (
3257:
3248:
3211:
3157:
3124:
3100:
3091:
3063:
3022:
2998:
2948:
2844:
2835:
2831:
2817:
2671:
2621:
2617:
2603:
2562:
2379:Geelvink Bay flying fox (
2210:Livingstone's fruit bat (
2111:Large Samoan flying fox (
2039:Small Samoan flying fox (
1992:
1932:
1920:Small-toothed fruit bat (
1908:
1896:Fijian monkey-faced Bat (
1884:
1843:
1822:White-winged flying fox (
1810:
1750:
1746:
1732:
1712:Moss-forest blossom bat (
1674:
1633:
1612:Black-bellied fruit bat (
1603:Fardoulis's blossom bat (
1591:
1570:Long-tongued nectar bat (
1560:(Long-tongued fruit bats)
1550:
1546:
1532:
1491:
1351:
1327:
1323:
1309:
1270:
1246:
1225:Greater musky fruit bat (
1205:
1181:
1157:
1106:
1082:
1058:
1028:Brooks's dyak fruit bat (
1008:
922:
898:
867:
843:
802:
798:
784:
743:
632:Pallas's tube-nosed bat (
594:
590:
576:
532:
524:Extant species of family
210:
201:
196:Bergmans & Hill, 1980
186:
179:
81:Scientific classification
79:
57:
48:
39:
34:
3232:D'Anchieta's fruit bat (
2743:Leschenault's rousette (
2388:Grey-headed flying fox (
2291:Black-eared flying fox (
2174:Ontong Java flying fox (
2066:Ashy-headed flying fox (
1643:(Long-tailed fruit bats)
1579:Long-tongued fruit bat (
1361:(Bare-backed fruit bats)
1234:Lesser musky fruit bat (
910:Black-capped fruit bat (
722:Eastern tube-nosed Bat (
3278:Campo-Ma’an fruit bat (
2487:Temminck's flying fox (
2460:Little red flying fox (
2442:Madagascan flying fox (
2192:Andersen's flying fox (
2156:Gilliard's flying fox (
2102:Spectacled flying fox (
1703:Halmahera blossom bat (
1653:Long-tailed fruit bat (
1094:Salim Ali's fruit bat (
951:Horsfield's fruit bat (
704:Lesser tube-nosed bat (
604:(tube-nosed fruit bats)
3032:(Dwarf epauleted bats)
2854:(Epauleted fruit bats)
2788:Long-haired rousette (
2770:Bare-backed rousette (
2469:Seychelles fruit bat (
2433:Rodrigues flying fox (
2318:Mauritian flying fox (
2246:Big-eared flying fox (
2012:Admiralty flying fox (
1863:Madagascan fruit bat (
1621:Woodford's fruit bat (
1258:Blanford's fruit bat (
932:(Dog-faced fruit bats)
889:Balionycteris seimundi
235:Taxonomy and etymology
2797:Madagascan rousette (
2716:Geoffroy's rousette (
2681:(rousette fruit bats)
2659:Philippine dawn bat (
2505:Vanikoro flying fox (
2415:Solomons flying fox (
2300:Caroline flying fox (
2084:Moluccan flying fox (
1762:Sulawesi flying fox (
377:: e.T19751A22002553.
35:Bare-backed rousette
3587:Mammals of Indonesia
3396:rousettus-spinalatus
3382:Rousettus spinalatus
3352:Rousettus spinalatus
3311:Zenker's fruit bat (
2977:Dobson's fruit bat (
2641:Greater nectar bat (
2496:Insular flying fox (
2424:Rennell flying fox (
2228:Okinawa flying fox (
2138:Nicobar flying fox (
2048:Vanuatu flying fox (
2021:Aldabra flying fox (
1694:Common blossom bat (
1339:Bulmer's fruit bat (
1118:Tailless fruit bat (
960:Peters's fruit bat (
363:Rousettus spinalatus
301:edible-nest swiftlet
266:meaning "spine" and
224:Rousettus spinalatus
219:bare-backed rousette
190:Rousettus spinalatus
18:Bare-backed Rousette
3287:Pohle's fruit bat (
3136:Azagnyi fruit bat (
3010:Hammer-headed Bat (
2799:R. madagascariensis
2734:Egyptian rousette (
2725:Sulawesi rousette (
2514:Kosrae flying fox (
2370:Masked flying fox (
2345:Ornate flying fox (
2327:Temotu flying fox (
2273:Indian flying fox (
2264:Mariana fruit bat (
2255:Lesser flying fox (
2237:Lyle's flying fox (
2219:Lombok flying fox (
2120:Ryukyu flying fox (
2093:Makira flying fox (
1833:D. microleucopterus
1789:Palawan fruit bat (
1771:Talaud flying fox (
311:Its range includes
51:Conservation status
3112:Angolan rousette (
2752:Linduan Rousette (
2718:R. amplexicaudatus
2698:Manado fruit bat (
2550:Dwarf flying fox (
2541:Pemba flying fox (
2523:Large flying fox (
2451:Samoa flying fox (
2397:Bonin flying fox (
2361:Pelew flying fox (
2309:Great flying fox (
2183:Small flying fox (
2147:Banks flying fox (
2030:Black flying fox (
1798:Sunda flying fox (
1215:(Musky fruit bats)
1018:(Dayak fruit bats)
969:Minute fruit bat (
822:Borneo fruit bat (
812:(Pygmy fruit bats)
329:vulnerable species
227:) is a species of
172:R. spinalatus
3577:Mammals of Brunei
3549:
3548:
3534:Open Tree of Life
3344:Taxon identifiers
3335:
3334:
3331:
3330:
3327:
3326:
3323:
3322:
3280:C. campomaanensis
3244:
3243:
3207:
3206:
3170:
3087:
3086:
3035:
2961:
2857:
2813:
2812:
2809:
2808:
2761:Comoro rousette (
2684:
2650:Cave nectar bat (
2634:
2631:(Dawn fruit bats)
2599:
2598:
2595:
2594:
2336:Ceram fruit bat (
2165:Gray flying fox (
2104:P. conspicillatus
2005:
1856:
1728:
1727:
1724:
1723:
1687:
1646:
1563:
1528:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1512:Harpy fruit bat (
1364:
1317:Harpyionycterinae
1305:
1304:
1301:
1300:
1282:Swift fruit bat (
1218:
1193:Dusky fruit bat (
1171:O. cartilagonodus
1169:Luzon fruit bat (
1046:Dayak fruit bat (
1021:
998:C. titthaecheilus
935:
912:C. melanocephalus
831:Pygmy fruit bat (
815:
780:
779:
776:
775:
607:
483:978-0-691-16941-5
416:978-0-8018-8221-0
307:Range and habitat
215:
214:
74:
16:(Redirected from
3604:
3592:Fauna of Sumatra
3572:Bats of Malaysia
3542:
3541:
3529:
3528:
3516:
3515:
3503:
3502:
3490:
3489:
3477:
3476:
3464:
3463:
3451:
3450:
3438:
3437:
3425:
3424:
3412:
3411:
3399:
3398:
3386:
3385:
3384:
3371:
3370:
3369:
3339:
3338:
3255:
3254:
3218:
3217:
3179:M. brachycephala
3169:
3168:
3164:
3145:Woermann's bat (
3098:
3097:
3034:
3033:
3029:
2960:
2959:
2958:(Epauleted bats)
2955:
2856:
2855:
2851:
2842:
2841:
2833:
2832:
2819:
2818:
2683:
2682:
2678:
2633:
2632:
2628:
2619:
2618:
2605:
2604:
2471:P. seychellensis
2390:P. poliocephalus
2311:P. neohibernicus
2201:Kei flying fox (
2086:P. chrysoproctus
2057:Aru flying fox (
2014:P. admiralitatum
2004:
2003:
1999:
1855:
1854:
1850:
1748:
1747:
1734:
1733:
1686:
1685:
1681:
1664:N. neocaledonica
1645:
1644:
1640:
1562:
1561:
1557:
1548:
1547:
1534:
1533:
1363:
1362:
1358:
1325:
1324:
1311:
1310:
1217:
1216:
1212:
1020:
1019:
1015:
934:
933:
929:
814:
813:
809:
800:
799:
786:
785:
606:
605:
601:
592:
591:
578:
577:
518:
511:
504:
495:
494:
488:
487:
469:
458:
457:
455:
454:
430:
421:
420:
402:
396:
395:
393:
391:
386:
356:
206:
192:
89:
88:
68:
63:
62:
44:
32:
31:
21:
3612:
3611:
3607:
3606:
3605:
3603:
3602:
3601:
3552:
3551:
3550:
3545:
3537:
3532:
3524:
3519:
3511:
3506:
3498:
3493:
3485:
3480:
3472:
3467:
3459:
3454:
3446:
3441:
3433:
3428:
3420:
3415:
3407:
3402:
3394:
3389:
3380:
3379:
3374:
3365:
3364:
3359:
3346:
3336:
3319:
3295:
3240:
3203:
3166:
3165:
3163:
3153:
3120:
3083:
3059:
3031:
3030:
3028:
3018:
2994:
2970:E. buettikoferi
2957:
2956:
2954:
2944:
2853:
2852:
2850:
2827:
2805:
2745:R. leschenaulti
2680:
2679:
2677:
2667:
2630:
2629:
2627:
2613:
2591:
2558:
2507:P. tuberculatus
2329:P. nitendiensis
2212:P. livingstonii
2158:P. gilliardorum
2001:
2000:
1998:
1988:
1928:
1904:
1880:
1852:
1851:
1849:
1839:
1806:
1742:
1720:
1683:
1682:
1680:
1670:
1642:
1641:
1639:
1629:
1587:
1559:
1558:
1556:
1542:
1520:
1494:Harpyionycteris
1487:
1454:D. pannietensis
1360:
1359:
1357:
1347:
1319:
1297:
1266:
1242:
1214:
1213:
1211:
1201:
1177:
1153:
1102:
1078:
1054:
1017:
1016:
1014:
1004:
980:C. nusatenggara
931:
930:
928:
918:
894:
863:
857:A. paucidentata
839:
811:
810:
808:
794:
772:
739:
603:
602:
600:
586:
572:
528:
522:
492:
491:
484:
470:
461:
452:
450:
431:
424:
417:
403:
399:
389:
387:
357:
346:
341:
325:
309:
289:
280:
237:
197:
194:
188:
175:
83:
75:
64:
60:
53:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3610:
3600:
3599:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3582:Bats of Borneo
3579:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3547:
3546:
3544:
3543:
3530:
3517:
3504:
3491:
3478:
3465:
3452:
3439:
3426:
3413:
3400:
3387:
3372:
3356:
3354:
3348:
3347:
3333:
3332:
3329:
3328:
3325:
3324:
3321:
3320:
3318:
3317:
3307:
3305:
3297:
3296:
3294:
3293:
3284:
3275:
3265:
3263:
3252:
3250:Scotonycterini
3246:
3245:
3242:
3241:
3239:
3238:
3228:
3226:
3215:
3209:
3208:
3205:
3204:
3202:
3201:
3192:
3183:
3173:
3171:
3155:
3154:
3152:
3151:
3142:
3132:
3130:
3122:
3121:
3119:
3118:
3108:
3106:
3095:
3089:
3088:
3085:
3084:
3082:
3081:
3071:
3069:
3061:
3060:
3058:
3057:
3048:
3044:M. intermedius
3038:
3036:
3020:
3019:
3017:
3016:
3006:
3004:
2996:
2995:
2993:
2992:
2983:
2974:
2964:
2962:
2946:
2945:
2943:
2942:
2933:
2924:
2915:
2906:
2897:
2888:
2879:
2870:
2860:
2858:
2839:
2829:
2828:
2815:
2814:
2811:
2810:
2807:
2806:
2804:
2803:
2794:
2777:
2776:
2767:
2758:
2749:
2740:
2736:R. aegyptiacus
2731:
2722:
2705:
2704:
2687:
2685:
2669:
2668:
2666:
2665:
2656:
2647:
2637:
2635:
2615:
2614:
2601:
2600:
2597:
2596:
2593:
2592:
2590:
2589:
2580:
2576:S. mindorensis
2570:
2568:
2560:
2559:
2557:
2556:
2547:
2538:
2529:
2520:
2511:
2502:
2493:
2484:
2475:
2466:
2457:
2448:
2439:
2435:P. rodricensis
2430:
2421:
2412:
2403:
2394:
2385:
2376:
2367:
2358:
2351:
2342:
2333:
2324:
2315:
2306:
2297:
2288:
2284:P. melanopogon
2279:
2270:
2261:
2252:
2243:
2234:
2230:P. loochoensis
2225:
2221:P. lombocensis
2216:
2207:
2198:
2194:P. intermedius
2189:
2185:P. hypomelanus
2180:
2171:
2162:
2153:
2144:
2135:
2126:
2117:
2108:
2099:
2090:
2081:
2077:P. capistratus
2072:
2063:
2054:
2045:
2036:
2027:
2023:P. aldabrensis
2018:
2008:
2006:
2002:(flying foxes)
1990:
1989:
1987:
1986:
1977:
1968:
1959:
1950:
1940:
1938:
1930:
1929:
1927:
1926:
1916:
1914:
1906:
1905:
1903:
1902:
1892:
1890:
1882:
1881:
1879:
1878:
1869:
1859:
1857:
1841:
1840:
1838:
1837:
1828:
1824:D. leucopterus
1818:
1816:
1808:
1807:
1805:
1804:
1795:
1786:
1777:
1768:
1758:
1756:
1744:
1743:
1730:
1729:
1726:
1725:
1722:
1721:
1719:
1718:
1709:
1700:
1690:
1688:
1684:(blossom bats)
1672:
1671:
1669:
1668:
1659:
1649:
1647:
1631:
1630:
1628:
1627:
1618:
1609:
1599:
1597:
1589:
1588:
1586:
1585:
1576:
1566:
1564:
1544:
1543:
1540:Macroglossinae
1530:
1529:
1526:
1525:
1522:
1521:
1519:
1518:
1509:
1499:
1497:
1489:
1488:
1486:
1485:
1476:
1467:
1458:
1449:
1445:D. moluccensis
1440:
1431:
1422:
1413:
1404:
1395:
1386:
1377:
1367:
1365:
1349:
1348:
1346:
1345:
1335:
1333:
1321:
1320:
1307:
1306:
1303:
1302:
1299:
1298:
1296:
1295:
1288:
1278:
1276:
1268:
1267:
1265:
1264:
1254:
1252:
1244:
1243:
1241:
1240:
1231:
1221:
1219:
1203:
1202:
1200:
1199:
1189:
1187:
1179:
1178:
1176:
1175:
1165:
1163:
1155:
1154:
1152:
1151:
1142:
1133:
1124:
1114:
1112:
1104:
1103:
1101:
1100:
1090:
1088:
1080:
1079:
1077:
1076:
1066:
1064:
1056:
1055:
1053:
1052:
1043:
1034:
1024:
1022:
1006:
1005:
1003:
1002:
993:
984:
975:
966:
962:C. luzoniensis
957:
953:C. horsfieldii
948:
938:
936:
920:
919:
917:
916:
906:
904:
896:
895:
893:
892:
885:
875:
873:
865:
864:
862:
861:
851:
849:
841:
840:
838:
837:
828:
818:
816:
796:
795:
782:
781:
778:
777:
774:
773:
771:
770:
761:
751:
749:
741:
740:
738:
737:
728:
719:
710:
701:
692:
688:N. malaitensis
683:
674:
665:
656:
647:
638:
629:
620:
610:
608:
588:
587:
574:
573:
571:
570:
564:
562:Laurasiatheria
558:
552:
546:
540:
533:
530:
529:
521:
520:
513:
506:
498:
490:
489:
482:
459:
422:
415:
397:
343:
342:
340:
337:
324:
321:
308:
305:
288:
285:
279:
276:
236:
233:
213:
212:
208:
207:
199:
198:
195:
184:
183:
177:
176:
169:
167:
163:
162:
155:
151:
150:
145:
141:
140:
135:
131:
130:
125:
121:
120:
115:
111:
110:
105:
101:
100:
95:
91:
90:
77:
76:
58:
55:
54:
49:
46:
45:
37:
36:
27:Species of bat
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3609:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3560:
3559:
3557:
3540:
3535:
3531:
3527:
3522:
3518:
3514:
3509:
3505:
3501:
3496:
3492:
3488:
3483:
3479:
3475:
3470:
3466:
3462:
3457:
3453:
3449:
3444:
3440:
3436:
3431:
3427:
3423:
3418:
3414:
3410:
3405:
3401:
3397:
3392:
3388:
3383:
3377:
3373:
3368:
3362:
3358:
3357:
3355:
3353:
3349:
3345:
3340:
3316:
3314:
3309:
3308:
3306:
3304:
3303:
3302:Scotonycteris
3298:
3292:
3290:
3285:
3283:
3281:
3276:
3274:
3272:
3267:
3266:
3264:
3262:
3261:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3247:
3237:
3235:
3230:
3229:
3227:
3225:
3224:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3210:
3200:
3198:
3193:
3191:
3189:
3184:
3182:
3180:
3175:
3174:
3172:
3162:
3161:
3156:
3150:
3148:
3143:
3141:
3139:
3134:
3133:
3131:
3129:
3128:
3127:Megaloglossus
3123:
3117:
3115:
3114:L. angolensis
3110:
3109:
3107:
3105:
3104:
3103:Lissonycteris
3099:
3096:
3094:
3090:
3080:
3078:
3077:N. veldkampii
3073:
3072:
3070:
3068:
3067:
3062:
3056:
3054:
3049:
3047:
3045:
3040:
3039:
3037:
3027:
3026:
3025:Micropteropus
3021:
3015:
3013:
3012:H. monstrosus
3008:
3007:
3005:
3003:
3002:
2997:
2991:
2989:
2984:
2982:
2980:
2975:
2973:
2971:
2966:
2965:
2963:
2953:
2952:
2947:
2941:
2939:
2934:
2932:
2930:
2925:
2923:
2921:
2916:
2914:
2912:
2907:
2905:
2903:
2898:
2896:
2894:
2889:
2887:
2885:
2880:
2878:
2876:
2871:
2869:
2867:
2866:E. angolensis
2862:
2861:
2859:
2849:
2848:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2834:
2830:
2826:
2825:Epomophorinae
2820:
2816:
2802:
2800:
2795:
2793:
2791:
2785:
2784:
2783:Stenonycteris
2779:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2772:R. spinalatus
2768:
2766:
2764:
2763:R. obliviosus
2759:
2757:
2755:
2754:R. linduensis
2750:
2748:
2746:
2741:
2739:
2737:
2732:
2730:
2728:
2727:R. celebensis
2723:
2721:
2719:
2713:
2712:
2707:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2695:
2694:
2689:
2688:
2686:
2676:
2675:
2670:
2664:
2662:
2657:
2655:
2653:
2648:
2646:
2644:
2639:
2638:
2636:
2626:
2625:
2620:
2616:
2612:
2606:
2602:
2588:
2586:
2581:
2579:
2577:
2572:
2571:
2569:
2567:
2566:
2561:
2555:
2553:
2548:
2546:
2544:
2543:P. voeltzkowi
2539:
2537:
2535:
2530:
2528:
2526:
2521:
2519:
2517:
2512:
2510:
2508:
2503:
2501:
2499:
2494:
2492:
2490:
2489:P. temminckii
2485:
2483:
2481:
2476:
2474:
2472:
2467:
2465:
2463:
2462:P. scapulatus
2458:
2456:
2454:
2449:
2447:
2445:
2440:
2438:
2436:
2431:
2429:
2427:
2422:
2420:
2418:
2413:
2411:
2409:
2404:
2402:
2400:
2395:
2393:
2391:
2386:
2384:
2382:
2377:
2375:
2373:
2372:P. personatus
2368:
2366:
2364:
2363:P. pelewensis
2359:
2357:
2356:
2352:
2350:
2348:
2343:
2341:
2339:
2334:
2332:
2330:
2325:
2323:
2321:
2316:
2314:
2312:
2307:
2305:
2303:
2302:P. molossinus
2298:
2296:
2294:
2289:
2287:
2285:
2280:
2278:
2276:
2271:
2269:
2267:
2262:
2260:
2258:
2253:
2251:
2249:
2244:
2242:
2240:
2235:
2233:
2231:
2226:
2224:
2222:
2217:
2215:
2213:
2208:
2206:
2204:
2199:
2197:
2195:
2190:
2188:
2186:
2181:
2179:
2177:
2172:
2170:
2168:
2163:
2161:
2159:
2154:
2152:
2150:
2145:
2143:
2141:
2136:
2134:
2132:
2127:
2125:
2123:
2122:P. dasymallus
2118:
2116:
2114:
2109:
2107:
2105:
2100:
2098:
2096:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2082:
2080:
2078:
2073:
2071:
2069:
2064:
2062:
2060:
2055:
2053:
2051:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2037:
2035:
2033:
2028:
2026:
2024:
2019:
2017:
2015:
2010:
2009:
2007:
1997:
1996:
1991:
1985:
1983:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1969:
1967:
1965:
1960:
1958:
1956:
1951:
1949:
1947:
1942:
1941:
1939:
1937:
1936:
1931:
1925:
1923:
1918:
1917:
1915:
1913:
1912:
1907:
1901:
1899:
1894:
1893:
1891:
1889:
1888:
1883:
1877:
1875:
1870:
1868:
1866:
1861:
1860:
1858:
1848:
1847:
1842:
1836:
1834:
1829:
1827:
1825:
1820:
1819:
1817:
1815:
1814:
1809:
1803:
1801:
1796:
1794:
1792:
1787:
1785:
1783:
1778:
1776:
1774:
1769:
1767:
1765:
1764:A. celebensis
1760:
1759:
1757:
1755:
1754:
1749:
1745:
1741:
1735:
1731:
1717:
1715:
1710:
1708:
1706:
1701:
1699:
1697:
1692:
1691:
1689:
1679:
1678:
1673:
1667:
1665:
1660:
1658:
1656:
1655:N. macdonaldi
1651:
1650:
1648:
1638:
1637:
1632:
1626:
1624:
1619:
1617:
1615:
1610:
1608:
1606:
1605:M. fardoulisi
1601:
1600:
1598:
1596:
1595:
1590:
1584:
1582:
1577:
1575:
1573:
1568:
1567:
1565:
1555:
1554:
1549:
1545:
1541:
1535:
1531:
1517:
1515:
1514:H. whiteheadi
1510:
1508:
1506:
1505:H. celebensis
1501:
1500:
1498:
1496:
1495:
1490:
1484:
1482:
1477:
1475:
1473:
1472:D. praedatrix
1468:
1466:
1464:
1459:
1457:
1455:
1450:
1448:
1446:
1441:
1439:
1437:
1432:
1430:
1428:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1405:
1403:
1401:
1396:
1394:
1392:
1387:
1385:
1383:
1378:
1376:
1374:
1369:
1368:
1366:
1356:
1355:
1350:
1344:
1342:
1337:
1336:
1334:
1332:
1331:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1312:
1308:
1294:
1293:
1292:T. suhaniahae
1289:
1287:
1285:
1284:T. nigrescens
1280:
1279:
1277:
1275:
1274:
1269:
1263:
1261:
1256:
1255:
1253:
1251:
1250:
1245:
1239:
1237:
1232:
1230:
1228:
1223:
1222:
1220:
1210:
1209:
1204:
1198:
1196:
1191:
1190:
1188:
1186:
1185:
1180:
1174:
1172:
1167:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1161:
1156:
1150:
1148:
1143:
1141:
1139:
1134:
1132:
1130:
1125:
1123:
1121:
1116:
1115:
1113:
1111:
1110:
1105:
1099:
1097:
1092:
1091:
1089:
1087:
1086:
1081:
1075:
1073:
1068:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1062:
1061:Haplonycteris
1057:
1051:
1049:
1044:
1042:
1040:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1026:
1025:
1023:
1013:
1012:
1007:
1001:
999:
994:
992:
990:
985:
983:
981:
976:
974:
972:
967:
965:
963:
958:
956:
954:
949:
947:
945:
944:C. brachyotis
940:
939:
937:
927:
926:
921:
915:
913:
908:
907:
905:
903:
902:
897:
891:
890:
886:
884:
882:
877:
876:
874:
872:
871:
870:Balionycteris
866:
860:
858:
853:
852:
850:
848:
847:
842:
836:
834:
829:
827:
825:
820:
819:
817:
807:
806:
801:
797:
793:
787:
783:
769:
767:
762:
760:
758:
753:
752:
750:
748:
747:
746:Paranyctimene
742:
736:
734:
729:
727:
725:
720:
718:
716:
711:
709:
707:
702:
700:
698:
693:
691:
689:
684:
682:
680:
675:
673:
671:
666:
664:
662:
661:N. draconilla
657:
655:
653:
648:
646:
644:
639:
637:
635:
634:N. cephalotes
630:
628:
626:
625:N. albiventer
621:
619:
617:
612:
611:
609:
599:
598:
593:
589:
585:
579:
575:
569:
565:
563:
559:
557:
553:
551:
547:
545:
541:
539:
535:
534:
531:
527:
519:
514:
512:
507:
505:
500:
499:
496:
485:
479:
475:
468:
466:
464:
448:
444:
440:
436:
429:
427:
418:
412:
408:
401:
385:
380:
376:
372:
371:
366:
364:
355:
353:
351:
349:
344:
336:
334:
330:
320:
318:
314:
304:
302:
298:
294:
284:
275:
273:
269:
265:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
232:
230:
226:
225:
220:
209:
205:
200:
193:
191:
185:
182:
181:Binomial name
178:
174:
173:
168:
165:
164:
161:
160:
156:
153:
152:
149:
146:
143:
142:
139:
136:
133:
132:
129:
126:
123:
122:
119:
116:
113:
112:
109:
106:
103:
102:
99:
96:
93:
92:
87:
82:
78:
72:
67:
56:
52:
47:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
3351:
3312:
3300:
3288:
3279:
3270:
3260:Casinycteris
3258:
3234:P. anchietae
3233:
3221:
3196:
3187:
3178:
3158:
3147:M. woermanni
3146:
3137:
3125:
3113:
3101:
3093:Myonycterini
3076:
3066:Nanonycteris
3064:
3052:
3043:
3023:
3011:
3001:Hypsignathus
2999:
2988:E. franqueti
2987:
2978:
2969:
2949:
2938:E. wahlbergi
2937:
2928:
2919:
2910:
2901:
2893:E. gambianus
2892:
2884:E. crypturus
2883:
2874:
2865:
2845:
2837:Epomophorini
2798:
2789:
2780:
2771:
2769:
2762:
2753:
2744:
2735:
2726:
2717:
2708:
2699:
2690:
2672:
2660:
2651:
2642:
2622:
2584:
2575:
2565:Styloctenium
2563:
2552:P. woodfordi
2551:
2542:
2533:
2524:
2515:
2506:
2497:
2488:
2480:P. speciosus
2479:
2470:
2461:
2453:P. samoensis
2452:
2443:
2434:
2425:
2416:
2407:
2399:P. pselaphon
2398:
2389:
2380:
2371:
2362:
2355:P. pelagicus
2353:
2346:
2337:
2328:
2319:
2310:
2301:
2293:P. melanotus
2292:
2283:
2274:
2266:P. mariannus
2265:
2257:P. mahaganus
2256:
2247:
2238:
2229:
2220:
2211:
2202:
2193:
2184:
2175:
2166:
2157:
2148:
2139:
2130:
2121:
2112:
2103:
2094:
2085:
2076:
2067:
2058:
2050:P. anetianus
2049:
2041:P. allenorum
2040:
2031:
2022:
2013:
1993:
1981:
1972:
1964:P. flanneryi
1963:
1954:
1945:
1933:
1921:
1909:
1898:M. acrodonta
1897:
1885:
1873:
1865:E. dupreanum
1864:
1844:
1832:
1823:
1811:
1799:
1790:
1781:
1772:
1763:
1751:
1740:Pteropodinae
1713:
1705:S. carolinae
1704:
1696:S. australis
1695:
1677:Syconycteris
1675:
1663:
1654:
1634:
1623:M. woodfordi
1622:
1613:
1604:
1594:Melonycteris
1592:
1580:
1571:
1553:Macroglossus
1551:
1513:
1504:
1492:
1480:
1471:
1462:
1453:
1444:
1435:
1426:
1417:
1408:
1400:D. crenulata
1399:
1390:
1382:D. beauforti
1381:
1373:D. anderseni
1372:
1352:
1340:
1328:
1290:
1283:
1271:
1260:S. blanfordi
1259:
1247:
1235:
1226:
1206:
1194:
1182:
1170:
1158:
1146:
1137:
1128:
1120:M. ecaudatus
1119:
1107:
1096:L. salimalii
1095:
1083:
1071:
1059:
1048:D. spadiceus
1047:
1038:
1029:
1009:
997:
988:
979:
970:
961:
952:
943:
923:
911:
899:
887:
880:
868:
856:
846:Alionycteris
844:
832:
823:
803:
792:Cynopterinae
765:
756:
744:
733:N. vizcaccia
732:
724:N. robinsoni
723:
714:
705:
696:
687:
678:
669:
660:
651:
642:
633:
624:
615:
595:
584:Nyctimeninae
560:Superorder:
554:Infraclass:
526:Pteropodidae
473:
451:. Retrieved
442:
438:
406:
400:
388:. Retrieved
374:
368:
362:
326:
323:Conservation
310:
293:echolocation
290:
281:
271:
267:
263:
256:
253:species name
238:
223:
222:
218:
216:
189:
187:
171:
170:
158:
148:Pteropodidae
29:
3443:iNaturalist
3376:Wikispecies
3289:C. ophiodon
3271:C. argynnis
3197:M. torquata
3160:Myonycteris
3053:M. pusillus
2911:E. labiatus
2847:Epomophorus
2611:Rousettinae
2585:S. wallacei
2525:P. vampyrus
2498:P. tonganus
2426:P. rennelli
2338:P. ocularis
2248:P. macrotis
2203:P. keyensis
2176:P. howensis
2149:P. fundatus
2140:P. faunulus
2095:P. cognatus
2068:P. caniceps
2059:P. aruensis
1813:Desmalopex
1800:A. mackloti
1791:A. leucotis
1614:M. melanops
1581:M. sobrinus
1391:D. chapmani
1341:A. bulmerae
1208:Ptenochirus
1160:Otopteropus
1147:M. wetmorei
1138:M. niphanae
1129:M. kusnotoi
1072:H. fischeri
1039:D. rickarti
1011:Dyacopterus
881:B. maculata
824:A. aequalis
652:N. cyclotis
390:19 November
278:Description
3556:Categories
3313:S. zenkeri
3188:M. relicta
3138:M. azagnyi
2979:E. dobsoni
2920:E. minimus
2902:E. grandis
2875:E. anselli
2823:Subfamily
2790:R. lanosus
2661:E. robusta
2652:E. spelaea
2624:Eonycteris
2609:Subfamily
2534:P. vetulus
2516:P. ualanus
2417:P. rayneri
2408:P. pumilus
2347:P. ornatus
2167:P. griseus
2131:P. ennisae
1973:P. pulchra
1935:Pteralopex
1782:A. jubatus
1773:A. humilis
1738:Subfamily
1636:Notopteris
1572:M. minimus
1538:Subfamily
1481:D. viridis
1463:D. peronii
1427:D. inermis
1418:D. exoleta
1315:Subfamily
1273:Thoopterus
1030:D. brooksi
971:C. minutus
925:Cynopterus
790:Subfamily
706:N. minutus
697:N. masalai
643:N. certans
582:Subfamily
568:Chiroptera
453:2018-07-22
445:: 95–104.
339:References
259:" is from
257:spinulatus
138:Chiroptera
66:Vulnerable
3567:Rousettus
3213:Plerotini
2781:Subgenus
2711:Rousettus
2709:Subgenus
2700:R. bidens
2691:Subgenus
2674:Rousettus
2381:P. pohlei
2275:P. medius
2032:P. alecto
1955:P. atrata
1946:P. anceps
1922:N. frosti
1911:Neopteryx
1874:E. helvum
1714:S. hobbit
1409:D. emersa
1330:Aproteles
1249:Sphaerias
1227:P. jagori
1195:P. lucasi
1184:Penthetor
1109:Megaerops
989:C. sphinx
833:A. alecto
805:Aethalops
757:P. raptor
715:N. rabori
670:N. keasti
597:Nyctimene
536:Kingdom:
313:Indonesia
272:Rousettus
241:described
166:Species:
159:Rousettus
104:Kingdom:
98:Eukaryota
3513:13800420
3461:10238897
3367:Q1768943
3361:Wikidata
3223:Plerotes
2929:E. minor
2643:E. major
2444:P. rufus
2320:P. niger
2239:P. lylei
1995:Pteropus
1887:Mirimiri
1753:Acerodon
1436:D. minor
1354:Dobsonia
1236:P. minor
1085:Latidens
901:Chironax
766:P. tenax
679:N. major
616:N. aello
556:Eutheria
550:Mammalia
544:Chordata
542:Phylum:
538:Animalia
447:Archived
317:Malaysia
245:holotype
144:Family:
128:Mammalia
118:Chordata
114:Phylum:
108:Animalia
94:Domain:
71:IUCN 3.1
3500:1004546
3435:2432949
2951:Epomops
2113:P. coxi
1982:P. taki
1846:Eidolon
566:Order:
548:Class:
331:by the
287:Biology
249:Sumatra
239:It was
229:megabat
154:Genus:
134:Order:
124:Class:
69: (
3539:146354
3526:414523
3474:631674
3422:323412
3391:ARKive
2693:Boneia
480:
413:
297:palate
251:. The
3487:19751
3456:IRMNG
3448:40845
3409:4THD3
264:spina
261:Latin
3521:NCBI
3482:IUCN
3469:ITIS
3430:GBIF
478:ISBN
411:ISBN
392:2021
375:2021
333:IUCN
315:and
217:The
3508:MSW
3495:MDD
3417:EoL
3404:CoL
379:doi
268:ala
3558::
3536::
3523::
3510::
3497::
3484::
3471::
3458::
3445::
3432::
3419::
3406::
3393::
3378::
3363::
2786::
2714::
2696::
462:^
443:38
441:.
437:.
425:^
373:.
367:.
347:^
335:.
274:.
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3315:)
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517:e
510:t
503:v
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221:(
73:)
20:)
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