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and in order to fit all these buildings of various religious, military, and administrative functions, colonial buildings tended to be narrowly built. Courtyards within the structures were utilized for ventilation and lighting purposes. Colonial architecture in Puerto Rico takes substantial inspiration from the architecture of
Andalusia, Spain, as many Spanish settlers on the island came from that region.
415:
via the south facade. The former is a three-story building sporting a
Spanish tile roof, two loggias, and white marble staircases, and was built in a Spanish colonial revival style, while the latter was an Art Modern building with two towers bearing bronze lanterns and six stories, with a more simple, clean aesthetic than the Federal Building.
369:
Built in 1533, this World
Heritage Site was used as a defense against the Carib tribe, and has housed the island’s governors. Two small, circular towers around a medieval fortress was the original layout of the structure, though in time it came to bear 19th century facades and a neoclassical style.
337:
European influence became prominent as Spain’s colonial power strengthened in the island. The island climate as well as military strategy were both taken heavily into account when building structures. In order to keep buildings safe, they were built within the confines of strong stone outer walls,
414:
Built on a site previously occupied by a
Spanish bastion, this structure was built after the United States occupation of Puerto Rico and was overseen by architects James Knox Taylor and Louis A. Simon, with one building opening in 1914 and the other in 1940, the latter being connected to the former
304:
When the
Spanish first arrived in Puerto Rico, they noted that the native Taino’s architectural structures were susceptible to decay. Subsequently (among other aspects of their society), Tainos were viewed as naive and inferior, and Spanish depictions of their structures tended to give them a more
387:
Designed by
Lieutenant Colonel Maximo Meana, it became Ponce’s official firehouse in 1885 and has since been converted into a museum. It is notable for its starkly-striped exterior, and the two-tower structure is reflective of Moorish and Gothic influence.
437:
Though the vaulted tower and several rooms in the church reflect medieval architecture, San Juan
Cathedral boasts the elaborate stylings of Spanish baroque throughout its structure. Juan Ponce de Leon is interred in a marble tomb in the church’s transept.
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It was constructed in 1909 Mayaguez by
Francisco Maymom Palmer in order to show his silent films. It was reopened in 1919 with new Baroque features under the supervision of architect Sabàs Honoré, and became a historical landmark in 1976.
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Until the 17th century, El Morro castle was constructed in a medieval style, however, in order to improve its defenses against cannon attacks, Italian engineers Juan
Bautista Antonelli and Bautista Antonelli revamped the exterior.
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A notable feature of historic Old San Juan architecture, Fort San CristĂłbal is a bastion fortress with heavy Vauban influence that has been used to defend San Juan during
Spanish and United States occupation.
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The one true Gothic structure within the United States' territory (and one of few examples found in the Western Hemisphere), with high ceilings and vaulted arches being the interior’s primary motif.
1819:
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321:). Although the Spanish used stone building and functional room division within their structures, they also mimicked Taino techniques and styles using wooden posts, walls, and roofs.
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demonstrates a broad variety of architectural styles and built forms over the country's history of over four centuries of former Spanish rule, and over a century of American rule.
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614:"Jose V. Toledo Federal Building and U.S. Courthouse, Old San Juan, PR"
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534:(in Spanish). Editorial de la Universidad de Puerto Rico.
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Mi escuelita, educaciĂłn y arquitectura en Puerto Rico
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Jose V. Toledo Federal Building and U.S. Courthouse
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596:"A Tour of Puerto Rico's Architectural Landmarks"
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1378:Puerto Ricans in the United States Space Program
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633:"Modern Puerto Rico and Henry Klumb"
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649:from the original on 25 August 2020
640:European Architecture Beyond Europe
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405:Spanish Colonial Revival/Art Modern
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197:Instituto de Cultura Puertorriqueña
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455:is an example of Art Deco style.
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292:'s architecture is as diverse as
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768:1950s Nationalist Party revolts
481:List of Puerto Rican architects
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1:
1795:culture-related article is a
1547:Architecture of North America
515:"Architecture in Puerto Rico"
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1799:. You can help Knowledge by
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1132:Puerto Rican crested anole
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453:Plaza del Mercado de ManatĂ
447:Plaza del Mercado de ManatĂ
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309:) were arranged with huts (
286:architecture of Puerto Rico
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294:its multicultural society
1416:Buildings and structures
631:Vivoni-Farage, Enrique.
924:Toro Negro State Forest
574:Welcome to Puerto Rico!
300:Indigenous architecture
1851:Culture of Puerto Rico
528:Borrero, A.L. (2005).
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246:Puerto Rico portal
31:Culture of Puerto Rico
1292:Operation "Bootstrap"
1243:Shadow representation
1238:Resident Commissioner
1196:Independence movement
1140:Unexpected snake eel
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748:Immigration to Hawaii
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325:Colonial architecture
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419:Baroque architecture
378:Moorish architecture
313:) and family homes (
228:World Heritage Sites
1093:Elfin woods warbler
473:Architecture portal
392:Gothic architecture
1307:Telecommunications
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513:Farage, Enrique.
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1677:Miami Modern
1662:Jacksonville
1406:Architecture
1405:
1358:Demographics
1181:Constitution
1175:(government)
1111:Monito gecko
951:Isla de Mona
880:San Juan Bay
875:MayagĂĽez Bay
763:World War II
723:Pre-Columbus
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105:Architecture
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1717:San Antonio
1712:Puerto Rico
1682:New Orleans
1667:Kansas City
1572:Quebec City
1373:LGBT rights
1297:Real estate
1274:Agriculture
1186:Debt crisis
914:Dry forests
798:Immigration
773:Vietnam War
758:World War I
738:Foraker Act
696:Puerto Rico
486:Henry Klumb
290:Puerto Rico
130:Handicrafts
69:Immigration
1840:Categories
1763:Costa Rica
1584:St. John's
1446:Literature
1281:(currency)
1053:Amphibians
892:Crash Boat
716:Chronology
497:References
307:yucayeques
165:Television
155:Newspapers
150:News media
135:Literature
1732:St. Louis
1672:Las Vegas
1617:Allentown
1594:Vancouver
1363:Education
1317:Transport
1134:(reptile)
1005:Portugués
850:Geography
653:25 August
547:3 January
177:Monuments
125:Festivals
74:Languages
1707:Portland
1702:Plymouth
1642:Columbus
1567:Montreal
1501:Category
1388:Religion
1348:Abortion
1211:Military
1191:Governor
1161:Politics
1126:(parrot)
1075:Reptiles
978:San Juan
968:MayagĂĽez
941:Desecheo
902:Flamenco
897:El Tuque
816:Corsican
700:articles
644:Archived
459:See also
442:Art Deco
356:El Morro
187:Painting
84:Religion
79:Holidays
23:a series
21:Part of
1753:Bermuda
1727:Seattle
1657:Houston
1647:Detroit
1637:Chicago
1632:Buffalo
1622:Atlanta
1589:Toronto
1485:Outline
1436:Cuisine
1421:Casinos
1398:Culture
1336:Society
1322:Welfare
1312:Tourism
1279:Dollar
1262:Economy
1085:Endemic
1070:Mammals
1063:Vieques
1020:Ecology
931:Islands
909:Forests
887:Beaches
862:Barrios
811:Chinese
806:African
708:History
315:caneyes
205:Symbols
115:Cuisine
64:History
46:Society
1768:Mexico
1746:Others
1627:Boston
1612:Albany
1579:Ottawa
1562:Quebec
1554:Canada
1506:Portal
1466:Sports
1426:Cinema
1368:Health
1216:Police
1142:(fish)
1118:(fish)
1100:(frog)
990:Rivers
836:Jewish
826:German
821:French
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372:ausubo
311:bohĂos
223:Anthem
192:Sports
145:Cinema
110:Cinema
92:Topics
59:JĂbaro
25:on the
1791:This
1692:Omaha
1492:Index
1456:Music
1451:Media
1353:Crime
1058:Birds
1041:Fauna
973:Ponce
866:Bays
831:Irish
647:(PDF)
636:(PDF)
319:batey
182:Music
160:Radio
140:Media
120:Dance
1797:stub
1758:Cuba
1441:Flag
655:2020
549:2020
536:ISBN
284:The
213:Flag
1411:Art
1302:Tax
1201:Law
100:Art
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