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André Vallerand

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new jobs in Quebec City and Montreal, and called for an "enterprise zone" to be created in Montreal's east end to compensate for job losses in the industrial sector. The following month, Premier Bourassa appointed Vallerand and fellow minister Daniel Johnson to draft a plan for an industrial zone in the region.
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Shortly after his appointment, Vallerand said that his priorities would include simplifying government regulations, ensuring easier access for Quebec businesses to capital markets, and increasing aid for export ventures. In February 1986, he estimated that small businesses were creating two-thirds of
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from non-native customers. Some commentators criticized Vallerand's actions, accusing the Johnson government of exploiting ethnic divisions to increase their popular support. Vallerand rejected this accusation, saying that he was simply trying to prevent unfair competition and recover lost revenues.
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Vallerand organized a conference in Quebec City in March 1987 that was designed to improve ties between the government and Quebec's small businesses. Later in the year, he announced that Quebec would work toward streamlining some aspects of its existing business regulations. Generally, he argued for
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in September 1991, after the collapse of a concrete beam in one of the building's public spaces (the building was almost empty at the time, and no one was injured). He allowed the building to re-open in December, after the government had spent twenty-five million dollars on repairs and compensation
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team in the city. He initially said that he would prefer the private sector to invest in the team without direct government support, though he added that he would not rule out the latter possibility. Ultimately, Quebec provided an eighteen million dollar low-interest loan to prevent the Expos from
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on taxation in January 1985, describing it as a "step in the right direction" but calling for further structural changes in favour of the corporate sector. He supported the government's proposal to eliminate family allowances. Later in the year, he announced the Chamber of Commerce's support for a
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and strong promotional efforts from Quebec's regional competitors. He secured one of the few funding increases in Quebec's 1990 austerity budget, increasing the province's funds for tourism advertising from fourteen to twenty million dollars. In the same period, he worked with other provincial
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and lectured in economics at several Quebec universities from 1970 to 1981. He was an economic consultant at A. Vallerand et Associés Inc. from 1971 to 1977 and subsequently worked for the group SNC from 1977 to 1979. Between 1979 and 1985, he was president of the Montreal
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Vallerand later served as president of the Canadian Institute of Tourism and Electronic Commerce (CITEC), though he was ousted from this position after a fractious board meeting in January 2000. Shortly thereafter, Vallerand contacted the
177: 1672:, 15 February 2007, p. 1; "World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) gives World Centre of Excellence for Destinations (CED) mandate to develop the first system for measuring the excellence of tourist destinations," 27 June 2007, p. 1. 1681: 256:(GST), a tax that Vallerand opposed in principle. In September 1990, he announced that Quebec would issue a GST rebate on lodging for tourists travelling from outside the province. Vallerand and federal minister 407:
to lead a task force studying taxation policy for online businesses. Vallerand's report recommended that Canada provide a clear regulatory framework and not impose additional taxes on electronic commerce.
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Vallerand was appointed as chairman of the board for Advantage Link Inc., a publicly traded computer services company, in August 2001. He was later appointed as chairman of the Destination Council of the
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members of Bourassa's cabinet resigned to protest the government's handling of Quebec's language laws. Vallerand was promoted to a full cabinet portfolio to fill one of the resulting vacancies, becoming
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had been misappropriated by two other board members; he went public with the controversy later in the same month, saying that it had not been properly addressed by the government. Prime Minister
428:(RCMP) "within minutes" of receiving Vallerand's information. In July 2000, following an RCMP investigation, the two board members named by Vallerand were formally charged with theft and fraud. 808: 484: 1415:, 18 April 1992, A5; Elizabeth Thompson and Philip Authier, "City okays deal to open casino on Ile Notre Dame; Quebec to announce plan for another in Charlevoix," 801: 775: 477: 1394:, 12 November 1991, A3; Philip Authier, "Cabinet gives Big O green light to reopen; Stadium roof poses no danger this winter, engineering consultants say," 1483:, 13 January 1994, A5; Andy Riga and Mike King, "Minister says all smuggling will end -even of chickens; Province may disband its unarmed tobacco police," 1646:, 26 July 2000, A1. This controversy received additional attention in the Canadian media because CITEC's headquarters were located in Chrétien's riding. 1718: 351:
and required that they pay almost four million dollars in back taxes. The communities refused to pay the taxes, and a standoff ensued. In June 1994, a
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Vallerand served as tourism minister during the economic downturn of the early 1990s, a time when tourism revenues were further weakened by a strong
1419:, 15 December 1992, A1; Philip Authier and Elizabeth Thompson, "It's Quebec's turn to roll the dice; Casino operator wants mostly bilingual staff," 794: 470: 1917: 1668:"Invitation - A New International Organization is Founded in Montreal - Launch of the World Center of Excellence on Tourist Destinations (CED)," 1411:, 21 May 1991, A12; Andre Picard, "Report says plan for casinos approved by Quebec cabinet No alcohol would be allowed, Radio-Canada indicates," 1682:
APPOINTMENT OF ANDRÉ VALLERAND AS SPECIAL ADVISOR TO THE SECRETARY GENERAL OF THE WORLD TOURISM ORGANIZATION (UNWTO) ON DESTINATION MANAGEMENT
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Tu Thanh Ha, "Premier wants Revenue Quebec to clean up act; Task force to find ways to change practices and `remove irritants' for taxpayers,"
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and as president of the World Centre of Excellence for Destinations. In 2011, he was appointed as special advisor on destination management to
957: 612: 317:'s successful bid to succeed Robert Bourassa as premier in 1993. When Johnson became premier on January 12, 1994, he appointed Vallerand as 260:
agreed on a one hundred million dollar plan to boost the tourism sector in January 1992, though revenues remained low throughout the year.
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Irwin Block, "Big Owe will cost $ 25 million more: Vallerand; Officials say roof, beams must be fixed to protect $ 2-billion investment,"
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and executive vice-president and director-general of the Montreal District Chamber of Commerce. In the latter capacity, he supported
921: 903: 1711: 387:'s bid for re-election. During the constitutional debates of the early 1990s, he supported greater autonomy for Quebec within 1987: 413: 1377:
James Mennie, Mary Lamey, and Philip Authier, "Stadium to stay shut indefinitely; Quebec orders series of safety measures,"
1807: 654: 367:, which the Liberals lost, and formally resigned from cabinet with the rest of the Johnson ministry on September 26, 1994. 263:
In late 1990, Vallerand was the Quebec cabinet's primary representative in discussions to keep the financially struggling
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Peggy Curran and Philip Authier, "Cool reception for PM's pitch; Consider cost of splitting up, Mulroney urges Quebec,"
1334:, 31 January 1992, A8; "Tourism outlook bleak; Travel budgets will remain tight until recovery takes hold, board says," 633: 1992: 1296:
Robert Winters, "Targeting the tourists; Quebec spends more to attract visitors and stem the growing tourism deficit,"
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Philip Authier, "Likely leadership candidates begin fighting over campaign; Bacon says she won't enter Liberal race,"
1162:, 15 February 1986, B4; David Wimhurst, "Special enterprise zone would create regulatory 'oasis' in city's east end," 1704: 1248:, 21 December 1988, A7; Sarah Scott, "Bourassa patches cabinet; Link to commune costs Dutil his family portfolio," 355:
justice ordered the government to lift the sanctions, but also ruled that the communities were required to collect
1308:, 29 June 1990, D7, which notes the ironic effect of a weak economy boosting domestic tourism by Quebec residents. 821: 497: 130: 1158:
David Wimhurst, "Montreal's industries: Where did we go wrong?; Experts say roots of our economic woes go deep,"
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Elizabeth Thompson and Alexander Norris, "Quebec wants reserve Peacekeepers to help keep gas out of Kahnawake,"
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Elizabeth Thompson and Alexander Norris, "Quebec wants reserve Peacekeepers to help keep gas out of Kahnawake,"
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during his tenure as tourism minister, and in April 1992 he helped convince a divided cabinet to approve the
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Vallerand held the supply and services portfolio for just under one year. In August 1989, he announced that
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would be closed due to a poor economic performance and replaced by a natural museum. Shortly before the
436: 939: 1862: 1304:, 12 September 1990, A7. See also Francois Shalom, "Weak economy expected to boost Quebec tourism," 1842: 231:
Vallerand was re-elected in the 1989 election. On October 11, 1989, he was reassigned as Quebec's
221: 89:'s international centre for genetics and biotechnology and lobbied for improvements to the city's 1817: 1166:, 17 February 1986, B7. The idea of an enterprise zone was strongly supported by city councillor 376: 1080:, 7 October 1982, B3; Carole Treiser, "Chambre studies telecommunications centre for Montreal," 1982: 225: 570: 352: 147:
in this election, and Vallerand was appointed to Bourassa's cabinet on December 12, 1985, as
1937: 1852: 287: 1977: 865: 845: 755: 549: 526: 404: 384: 325: 134: 110: 65: 1691:, World Center of Excellence on Tourist Destinations, 10 March 2011, accessed 21 May 2012. 399:
In late 1994, Vallerand became president of the EDI World Institute, which specialized in
8: 1787: 388: 314: 249: 144: 78: 49: 1837: 1902: 1832: 90: 69: 1932: 1629:, 28 February 2000, A1; Juliet O'Neill, "PMO didn't hide from funds probe: Chretien," 257: 1867: 1731: 1440:, 26 January 1990, B8; Francine Dube, "Wakefield steam train should know fate soon," 302: 106: 97: 1947: 1762: 1300:, 12 May 1990, G1; Elisabeth Kalbfuss, "Seguin is expected to call it quits today," 1907: 1857: 1847: 1782: 1757: 763: 305:
in January 1990. The line was officially re-launched in November of the same year.
213: 192: 137: 41: 1887: 1655:"Vallerand named: Former Quebec cabinet minister new chairman of Advantage Link," 421: 333: 1927: 1767: 1745: 1734: 1423:, 16 December 1992, A1; Lynn Moore, "Manoir Richelieu gets go-ahead for casino," 1167: 1145:
Benoit Aubin, "Ministers get down to business by seeking new staff for offices,"
275: 244: 173: 45: 1364:, 9 November 1990, p. 1; "Province agrees to throw $ 18-million into Expo pot," 1093:
Fran Halter and Jan Ravensbergen, "Tax plan doesn't go far enough experts say,"
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Philip Authier, "Quebec City MNAs upset over exclusion from Johnson cabinet,"
1971: 1688: 1586:, 14 February 1991, A1; Robert McKenzie, "Quebec ministers hopeful of deal," 1231:
Sarah Scott, "Marx dumped as justice minister in 10-member cabinet shuffle,"
1136:, 13 December 1985, A4. Vallerand was the first person to hold this position. 340: 291: 209: 1726: 36:
administrator, entrepreneur, and former politician. Vallerand served in the
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Ann Gibbon, "Quebec holds firm on Expos Sale preferred to private sector,"
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He did not serve in this position for very long. In December 1988, several
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In mid-1994, Vallerand imposed sanctions against service stations in the
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changes in Quebec's labour laws to reflect a more pro-business position.
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rejected this accusation, responding that his office had informed the
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Vallerand supported an initiative to re-launch a train line between
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proposed by Robert Bourassa, then the leader of Quebec's opposition
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to report allegations that some federal funds granted to CITEC via
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Philip Authier, "Tourists will get refund on GST minister says,"
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Robert McKenzie, "Bourassa-Mulroney compact is alive and well,"
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Unlike some of his cabinet colleagues, Vallerand supported the
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Official Results, Le Directeur général des élections du Québec
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and was narrowly elected in the northern Montreal division of
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Gregor Murray, "Liberals still silent on labor code reform,"
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Dictionnaire des parlementaires du Québec de 1792 à nos jours
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Sarah Scott, "Velodrome to become 'living science museum',"
1106:"Chambre de commerce backing Bourassa's power-sale scheme," 1625:
Daniel Leblanc, "More grants probed in Chrétien's riding,"
220:, he announced a three million dollar initiative for a new 328:
to reduce tobacco taxes in early 1994, in a bid to target
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minister responsible for small and medium-sized businesses
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Eloise Morin, "Tearful supporters greet loser Tardif,"
1283:"SQ's $ 3-million South Shore post gets green light," 290:
and another casino project at the Manoir Richelieu in
180:. This was a junior portfolio; Vallerand worked under 1539:, "How the media have inflamed anti-Indian fervor," 1612:Shawn McCarthy, "Report charts Internet tax path," 1205:"Quebec scheme to help businesses cut red tape," 1192:"Small businesses get chance to voice concerns," 1969: 1132:"Bourassa gets down to business with new team," 1522:"Court orders Quebec to fuel Mohawk stations," 1436:"Train funding decision likely within month," 178:minister responsible for international affairs 168:Minister responsible for international affairs 1712: 1261:"Laval to get courthouse," 1 August 1989, A3. 802: 478: 176:on June 23, 1988, Vallerand was appointed as 1642:Kevin Dougherty, "CITEC directors charged," 274:Vallerand ordered the indefinite closure of 96:Vallerand offered qualified support for the 828: 504: 1719: 1705: 1179:"East end to have special industry zone," 1076:Wendie Kerr, "Ottawa backs Montreal bid," 809: 795: 485: 471: 379:at the federal level in the 1980s. In the 282:Vallerand was a vocal proponent of public 252:exempt tourism packages from Canada's new 1453:"Funding approved for Wakefield train," 55: 20: 1360:Elisabeth Kalbfuss and Jeff Blair, "," 1244:"Bourassa quickly fills cabinet gaps," 155:Minister responsible for small business 1970: 403:. In 1997, he was commissioned by the 383:, he endorsed Liberal Party incumbent 1700: 1050: 1048: 1046: 1330:"Quebec tourism gets $ 100M boost," 370: 125:for the Quebec Liberal Party in the 107:large-scale hydro-electricity scheme 459: 186:minister of international relations 13: 1043: 418:Human Resources Development Canada 14: 2004: 446: 72:(1970) in economic sciences from 1956: 1675: 1662: 1649: 1636: 1619: 1606: 1593: 1576: 1563: 1546: 1529: 1516: 1503: 1490: 1473: 1460: 1447: 1430: 1401: 1384: 1371: 1354: 1341: 1324: 1311: 1290: 1277: 1264: 1255: 1238: 1225: 1212: 1199: 1186: 204:Minister of Supply and Services 198:minister of supply and services 127:1985 Quebec provincial election 1173: 1152: 1139: 1126: 1113: 1100: 1087: 1070: 381:1988 Canadian federal election 363:He was not a candidate in the 248:ministers to request that the 1: 1037: 426:Royal Canadian Mounted Police 394: 116: 1988:Politicians from Quebec City 1001:Rejected and declined votes 817:1985 Quebec general election 493:1989 Quebec general election 40:from 1985 to 1994 and was a 7: 1064:National Assembly of Quebec 831: 507: 453:National Assembly biography 401:electronic data interchange 38:National Assembly of Quebec 10: 2009: 1287:, 7 September 1989, p. I1. 837: 834: 516: 513: 510: 437:World Tourism Organization 324:Vallerand worked with the 143:. The Liberal Party won a 1993:Quebec Liberal Party MNAs 1954: 1742: 1025: 1010: 1000: 990: 790: 772: 762: 754: 732: 712: 692: 672: 617:Christiane Deland-Gervais 466: 85:'s candidacy to host the 32:(born June 9, 1940) is a 1470:, 30 September 1993, A7. 1381:, 21 September 1991, A1. 1368:, 10 November 1990, A16. 1321:, 13 September 1990, A5. 922:Progressive Conservative 218:1989 provincial election 1818:Monique Gagnon-Tremblay 1633:, 29 February 2000, A7. 1603:, 29 November 1994, A8. 1599:"EDI World Institute," 1487:, 11 February 1994, A8. 1427:, 17 December 1993, A6. 1398:, 28 November 1991, A3. 1252:, 22 December 1988, A3. 1149:, 17 December 1985, A6. 693:Total rejected ballots 414:Prime Minister's Office 377:Liberal Party of Canada 224:building on Montreal's 1500:, 20 January 1994, A5. 1457:, 8 November 1990, B1. 1351:, 16 August 1990, C14. 1338:, 29 January 1993, D3. 1209:, 27 October 1987, C1. 1123:, 3 December 1985, C5. 1026:Electors on the lists 958:Commonwealth of Canada 613:Commonwealth of Canada 279:for cancelled events. 254:Goods and Services Tax 200:on December 21, 1988. 60:Vallerand was born in 44:in the governments of 26: 1659:, 24 August 2001, C8. 1590:, 6 August 1992, A11. 1407:"Around the Nation," 1274:, 18 August 1989, A1. 904:Parti indépendantiste 365:1994 general election 353:Quebec Superior Court 56:Early life and career 24: 1543:, 12 March 1994, B5. 1222:, 25 March 1986, B3. 1183:, 11 March 1986, A5. 1084:, 10 June 1985, A12. 659:Christine Dandenault 405:government of Canada 326:government of Canada 313:Vallerand supported 214:Montreal's Velodrome 74:Concordia University 1843:Thérèse Lavoie-Roux 1573:, 10 July 1988, B1. 1526:, 18 June 1994, H3. 1235:, 24 June 1988, A1. 976:Christian Socialist 389:Canadian federalism 319:minister of revenue 309:Minister of Revenue 250:Canadian government 239:Minister of Tourism 233:minister of tourism 145:majority government 79:Chamber of Commerce 16:Canadian politician 1938:Violette Trépanier 1903:Lucienne Robillard 1853:Gérard D. 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1337: 1333: 1327: 1320: 1314: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1293: 1286: 1280: 1273: 1267: 1258: 1251: 1247: 1246:Vancouver Sun 1241: 1234: 1228: 1221: 1215: 1208: 1202: 1195: 1189: 1182: 1176: 1169: 1165: 1161: 1155: 1148: 1142: 1135: 1129: 1122: 1116: 1109: 1103: 1096: 1090: 1083: 1079: 1073: 1065: 1062:(in French). 1061: 1057: 1051: 1049: 1047: 1042: 1028: 1024: 1018: 1013: 1009: 1003: 999: 993: 989: 985: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 971: 967: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 953: 949: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 935: 931: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 917: 913: 910: 908:Louise Crépel 907: 905: 902: 900: 899: 895: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 881: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 861: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 841: 827: 823: 818: 812: 807: 805: 800: 798: 793: 792: 789: 786: 779: 777: 771: 767: 765: 760: 757: 752: 751: 745: 740: 735: 731: 725: 720: 715: 711: 705: 700: 695: 691: 685: 680: 675: 671: 667: 664: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 650: 646: 643: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 629: 625: 622: 619: 616: 614: 611: 609: 608: 604: 601: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 587: 583: 580: 577: 574: 572: 569: 567: 566: 562: 559: 556: 554:Lise Dagenais 553: 551: 548: 546: 545: 541: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 522: 503: 499: 494: 488: 483: 481: 476: 474: 469: 468: 465: 454: 451: 450: 444: 442: 438: 435: 429: 427: 423: 422:Jean Chrétien 419: 415: 409: 406: 402: 392: 390: 386: 382: 378: 368: 366: 361: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 337: 335: 334:Revenu Québec 331: 327: 322: 320: 316: 308: 307: 306: 304: 300: 295: 293: 292:Pointe-au-Pic 289: 285: 280: 277: 272: 269: 266: 261: 259: 255: 251: 246: 238: 237: 236: 234: 229: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 203: 202: 201: 199: 194: 189: 187: 183: 179: 175: 167: 166: 165: 161: 154: 153: 152: 150: 146: 142: 139: 136: 132: 128: 124: 114: 112: 111:Liberal Party 108: 103: 99: 94: 92: 88: 84: 80: 75: 71: 68:(1967) and a 67: 64:. He holds a 63: 53: 51: 47: 43: 39: 35: 31: 23: 19: 1942: 1898:Louise Robic 1883:Yvon Picotte 1863:Herbert Marx 1793:Robert Dutil 1778:John Ciaccia 1744: 1677: 1669: 1664: 1656: 1651: 1643: 1638: 1630: 1626: 1621: 1613: 1608: 1600: 1595: 1588:Toronto Star 1587: 1583: 1578: 1570: 1565: 1557: 1553: 1548: 1540: 1531: 1523: 1518: 1510: 1505: 1497: 1492: 1484: 1480: 1475: 1467: 1462: 1454: 1449: 1441: 1437: 1432: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1403: 1395: 1391: 1386: 1378: 1373: 1365: 1361: 1356: 1348: 1343: 1335: 1331: 1326: 1318: 1313: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1292: 1284: 1279: 1271: 1266: 1257: 1249: 1245: 1240: 1232: 1227: 1219: 1214: 1206: 1201: 1193: 1188: 1180: 1175: 1163: 1159: 1154: 1146: 1141: 1133: 1128: 1120: 1115: 1107: 1102: 1094: 1089: 1081: 1077: 1072: 1059: 944:Carole Caron 890:Pierre Leduc 850: 784: 773: 758: 531: 430: 410: 398: 374: 362: 338: 323: 312: 296: 281: 273: 262: 242: 230: 207: 190: 172:Following a 171: 162: 158: 120: 95: 59: 29: 28: 18: 1978:1940 births 1923:Yves Séguin 1913:Claude Ryan 1873:Michel Pagé 1823:Paul Gobeil 1813:Liza Frulla 1783:Albert Côté 1056:"Biography" 980:Yvan Lauzon 940:Independent 455:(in French) 441:Taleb Rifai 226:South Shore 184:, Quebec's 182:Paul Gobeil 102:white paper 62:Quebec City 1972:Categories 1893:Guy Rivard 1753:Lise Bacon 1038:References 871:Guy Tardif 832:Candidate 596:Jean Denis 508:Candidate 395:Since 1994 349:Kanesatake 193:anglophone 141:Guy Tardif 117:Legislator 1798:Sam Elkas 357:sales tax 345:Kahnawake 303:Wakefield 1685:Archived 1011:Turnout 822:Crémazie 774:Source: 713:Turnout 668:– 647:– 584:– 498:Crémazie 271:moving. 268:baseball 131:Crémazie 93:sector. 83:Montreal 34:Canadian 1728:Cabinet 1015:32,896 846:Liberal 756:Liberal 747:– 742:– 707:– 687:– 634:Workers 527:Liberal 284:casinos 1030:41,105 995:32,300 878:45.08 875:14,560 858:49.89 855:16,115 829:Party 819:: 768:+2.04 737:38,910 717:30,788 677:30,078 626:+0.24 605:-0.72 563:-2.74 557:12,736 542:+1.31 536:15,100 505:Party 495:: 341:Mohawk 330:Quebec 1444:, B5. 1020:80.03 986:0.19 968:0.24 950:0.65 932:0.72 914:0.85 896:2.37 835:Votes 764:Swing 727:-0.90 722:79.13 682:97.69 578:1,385 571:Green 560:42.34 539:50.20 511:Votes 210:Laval 759:hold 702:2.31 665:0.34 644:0.38 623:0.48 602:1.65 581:4.60 347:and 301:and 299:Hull 48:and 1730:of 1005:596 947:211 929:233 911:276 893:765 697:710 662:103 641:115 620:143 599:496 100:'s 1974:: 1058:. 1045:^ 983:62 965:78 838:% 518:±% 391:. 321:. 294:. 235:. 228:. 188:. 151:. 113:. 52:. 1720:e 1713:t 1706:v 1170:. 1066:. 810:e 803:t 796:v 778:. 514:% 486:e 479:t 472:v

Index


Canadian
National Assembly of Quebec
cabinet minister
Robert Bourassa
Daniel Johnson
Quebec City
bachelor's degree
master's degree
Concordia University
Chamber of Commerce
Montreal
United Nations
telecommunications
Quebec government
white paper
large-scale hydro-electricity scheme
Liberal Party
star candidate
1985 Quebec provincial election
Crémazie
Parti Québécois
cabinet minister
Guy Tardif
majority government
minister responsible for small and medium-sized businesses
cabinet shuffle
minister responsible for international affairs
Paul Gobeil
minister of international relations

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