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claim such a thing." Although not licensed to practise medicine in the United States, he began testing the boxes on human beings diagnosed with cancer and schizophrenia. In one case the test had to be stopped prematurely because the subject heard a rumour that Reich was insane; there were stories, which were false, that he had been hospitalized in the Utica State Mental
Hospital. In another case the father of an eight-year-old girl with cancer approached him for help, then complained to the American Medical Association that he was practising without a licence. He asked his supporters to stick with him through the criticism, believing that he had developed a grand unified theory of physical and mental health.
1408:
2375:. During their next meeting, he gave Einstein a small accumulator, and over the next 10 days Einstein performed experiments with it in his basement, which involved taking the temperature above, inside and near the device, and stripping it down to its Faraday cage to compare temperatures. He observed an increase of temperature, which Reich argued was caused by orgone. One of Einstein's assistants pointed out that the temperature was lower on the floor than on the ceiling. Einstein concluded that the effect was simply due to the temperature gradient inside the room. "Through these experiments I regard the matter as completely solved", he wrote to Reich on 7 February 1941.
2831:
2176:, on 19 and 21 April 1938, containing the views of both Kreyberg and Thjøtta, in which the former alleged that "Mr. Reich" knew less about bacteria and anatomy than a first-year medical student. When Reich requested a detailed control study, Kreyberg responded that his work did not merit it. Throughout the affair Reich issued just one public statement, when he asked for a commission to replicate his bion experiments. Sharaf writes that the opposition to his work affected his personality and relationships. He was left humiliated, no longer comfortable in public, and seething with bitterness against the researchers who had denounced him.
2528:
1493:
2383:
was in fact more marked in the open air. Einstein did not respond to this or to Reich's future correspondence—Reich would write regularly reporting the results of his experiments—until Reich threatened three years later to publish their previous exchange. Einstein replied that he could not devote any further time to the matter and asked that his name not be misused for advertising purposes. Reich believed that
Einstein's change of heart was part of a conspiracy of some kind, perhaps related to the communists or prompted by the rumours that Reich was ill. Reich published the correspondence in 1953 as
3018:
428:
2769:
2331:, "orgone accumulators", that he said would concentrate the orgone. The earliest boxes were for laboratory animals. The first human-sized, five-foot-tall box was built in December 1940, and set up in the basement of his house. Turner writes that it was made of plywood lined with rock wool and sheet iron, and had a chair inside and a small window. The boxes had multiple layers of these materials, which caused the orgone concentration inside the box to be three to five times stronger than in the air, Reich said. Patients were expected to sit inside them naked.
2185:
1675:("The Function of the Orgasm") in 1927, dedicating it to Freud. He had presented a copy of the manuscript to Freud on the latter's 70th birthday on 6 May 1926. Freud had not appeared impressed. He replied, "That thick?" when Reich handed it to him, and took two months to write a brief but positive letter in response, which Reich interpreted as a rejection. Freud's view was that the matter was more complicated than Reich suggested, and that there was no single cause of neurosis. He wrote in 1928 to another psychoanalyst, Dr.
4084:, 2000: "Reich's personal charisma seems to have misled some number of people into taking his 'science' seriously. His outward behavior was not inconsistent with that of a mainstream scientific investigator. In the light of everyday common sense rather than of deep technical knowledge, his ideas could seem highly defensible. For those who lack familiarity with the real science of matters Reich dealt with, why would orgone be less believable than black holes, a bounded yet infinite universe, or "dark matter" ... ?"
2344:
1245:
1911:
stock, "Why do you ask?" analyst's response. He had noticed that after a successful course of psychoanalysis his patients would hold their bodies differently, so he began to try to communicate with the body using touch. He asked his male patients to undress down to their shorts, and sometimes entirely, and his female patients down to their underclothes, and began to massage them to loosen their body armour. He would also ask them to simulate physically the effects of certain emotions in the hope of triggering them.
1598:
2574:(FDA) asking them to investigate Reich's claims about the health benefits of orgone. The FDA assigned an investigator to the case, who learned that Reich had built 250 accumulators. The FDA concluded that they were dealing with a "fraud of the first magnitude". According to Sharaf, the FDA suspected a sexual racket of some kind; questions were asked about the women associated with orgonomy and "what was done with them". From that point on, Reich's work came increasingly to the attention of the authorities.
3993:, 2011: "Paul Federn, who had lobbied to exclude Reich from the executive committee since the late twenties, now went so far as to label him a psychopath who slept with all his female patients. 'Either Reich goes or I go,' he said. Rado, who in 1930 had described Reich as suffering from a 'mild paranoid tendency', now claimed to have observed signs of an 'insidious psychotic process' at that time, and Federn also later maintained he had detected 'incipient schizophrenia' during his analysis of Reich."
2111:
2468:
1316:), presented in the third person as though about a patient. He wrote that he would follow his mother when she went to the tutor's bedroom at night, feeling ashamed and jealous, and wondering if they would kill him if they found out that he knew. He briefly thought of forcing her to have sex with him on the threat of telling his father. In the end, he did tell his father, and after a protracted period of beatings, his mother committed suicide on October 1, 1910, for which Reich blamed himself.
2583:
sexually abused by the therapists, although not by Reich. One woman said she was assaulted by one of Reich's associates when she was five years old. Children were asked to stand naked in front of Reich and a group of 30 therapists in his basement, while Reich described the children's "blockages". Reich's daughter, Lore Reich Rubin, told Turner that she believed Reich himself had been abused as a child, which is why he developed such an interest in sex and childhood sexuality.
1610:" (hobby horse). Reich argued that psychic health and the ability to love depended on orgastic potency, the full discharge of the libido: "Sexual release in the sex act must correspond to the excitement which leads up to it." He wrote: "It is not just to fuck ... not the embrace in itself, not the intercourse. It is the real emotional experience of the loss of your ego, of your whole spiritual self." He argued that orgastic potency was the goal of character analysis.
1579:("The Impulsive Character: A Psychoanalytic Study of the Pathology of the Self"), was published in 1925. It was a study of the anti-social personalities he had encountered in the Ambulatorium, and argued the need for a systematic theory of character. The book won him professional recognition, including from Freud, who in 1927 arranged for his appointment to the executive committee of the Vienna Psychoanalytic Society. The appointment was made over the objection of
8458:
2043:
2661:, who he believed would protect him, and that the U.S. Air Force was flying over Orgonon to make sure that he was all right. On 29 July 1952 three inspectors arrived at Orgonon unannounced. Sharaf writes that Reich detested unannounced visitors; he had once chased some people away with a gun just for looking at an adjacent property. He told the inspectors they had to read his work before he would interact with them, and ordered them to leave.
2399:, to say he had saved several lives in secret experiments with the accumulator. Johnson was aware of Reich's claims that he could cure cancer, and told him the New School was not an appropriate institution for the work. Reich was also evicted from Kessel Street after his neighbours complained about the animal experiments. His supporters, including Walter Briehl, gave him $ 14,000 to buy a house, and he settled into 9906 69th Avenue.
2102:(1948) that he had found T-bacilli in rotting cancerous tissue obtained from a local hospital, and when injected into mice they caused inflammation and cancer. He concluded that, when orgone energy diminishes in cells through aging or injury, the cells undergo "bionous degeneration". At some point the deadly T-bacilli start to form in the cells. Death from cancer, he believed, was caused by an overwhelming growth of the T-bacilli.
1651:
counseling. Sex-Pol stood for the German
Society of Proletarian Sexual Politics. Reich offered a mixture of "psychoanalytic counseling, Marxist advice and contraceptives", Danto writes, and argued for a sexual permissiveness, including for young people and the unmarried, that unsettled other psychoanalysts and the political left. The clinics were immediately overcrowded by people seeking help.
1919:
chests, backs, or thighs, aiming to dissolve their muscular, and thereby characterological, rigidity. He wrote that the purpose of the massage was to retrieve the repressed memory of the childhood situation that had caused the repression. If the session worked, he would see waves of pleasure move through their bodies, which he called the "orgasm reflex". According to Sharaf, the twin goals of
2016:, the future chancellor of Germany. At the time, he was married to Reich's secretary, Gertrude Gaasland, and was living in Norway to organize protests against Nazi Germany. Reich also took measurements from the patients of a psychiatric hospital near Oslo, including catatonic patients, with the permission of the hospital's director. Reich described the oscillograph experiments in 1937 in
2129:, and thus concluded that Reich's control measures to prevent infection from airborne bacteria were not as foolproof as Reich believed. Kreyberg accused Reich of being ignorant of basic bacteriological and anatomical facts, while Reich accused Kreyberg of having failed to recognize living cancer cells under magnification. Reich sent a sample of the bacteria to a Norwegian biologist,
3114:
1017:
2739:(1983), became Reich's main biographer. Hoff and Sharaf had had their first child the year before Hoff left him for Reich; the marriage was never repaired although the affair had ended by June 1955. Two months later Reich began another relationship, this time with Aurora Karrer, a medical researcher, and, in November, he moved out of Orgonon to an apartment in
4066:, the following climactic changes took place in that city on the night of July 6 and the early morning of July 7: 'Rain began to fall shortly after ten o'clock Monday evening, first as a drizzle and then by midnight as a gentle, steady rain. Rain continued throughout the night, and a rainfall of 0.24 inches was recorded in Ellsworth the following morning.'
1297:
1627:, Switzerland, where TB patients went for rest cures and fresh air before antibiotics became widely available around 1945. Turner writes that Reich underwent a political and existential crisis in Davos; he returned home in the spring angry and paranoid, according to Annie Reich. Some months later he and Annie were on the streets during the
2363:, where they talked for nearly five hours. He told Einstein that he had discovered a "specific biologically effective energy which behaves in many respects differently to all that is known about electromagnetic energy". He said it could be used against disease, and as a weapon "in the fight against the Fascist pestilence". (Einstein had
2551:, the latter entitled "The Strange Case of Wilhelm Reich", with the subhead, "The man who blames both neuroses and cancer on unsatisfactory sexual activities has been repudiated by only one scientific journal." Brady's ultimate target was not Reich but psychoanalysis, which according to Turner she saw as akin to astrology.
1892:, Freud's daughter—whom Jones had contacted about Reich's desire to relocate to England—wrote in 1938: "There is a wall somewhere where he stops to understand the other person's point of view and flies off into a world of his own ... He is an unhappy person ... and I am afraid this will end in sickness."
2894:"great softener". His last letter to his son was on 22 October 1957, when he said he was looking forward to being released on 10 November, having served one third of his sentence. A parole hearing had been scheduled for a few days before that date. He wrote that he and Peter had a date for a meal at the
2759:
Representing himself during the hearing, he admitted the violation but pleaded not guilty and hinted at conspiracies. During a recess the judge apparently suggested a psychiatric evaluation to Reich's ex-wife, Ilse
Ollendorff, but this was not communicated to Reich. The jury found him guilty on 7 May
2625:
Reich and Ilse
Ollendorff divorced in September 1951, ostensibly because he thought she had an affair. She continued working with him for another three years. Even after the divorce, he suspected her of having affairs, and persuaded her to sign confessions about her feelings of fear and hatred toward
2582:
Reich established the
Orgonomic Infant Research Center (OIRC) in 1950, with the aim of preventing muscular armouring in children from birth. Meetings were held in the basement of his house in Forest Hills. Turner wrote that several children who were treated by OIRC therapists later said they had been
2208:
In 1937, Reich began an affair with a female patient, an actress who had been married to a colleague of his. According to Sigurd Hoel, the analysis would stop because of the relationship, then the relationship would end and the analysis would start up again. The patient eventually threatened to go to
1910:
From 1930 onwards, Reich began to treat patients outside the limits of psychoanalysis's restrictions. He would sit opposite them, rather than behind them as they lay on a couch (the traditional psychoanalyst's position), and begin talking to them and answering their questions, instead of offering the
1640:
As if struck by a blow, one suddenly recognizes the scientific futility, the biological senselessness, and the social noxiousness of views and institutions, which until that moment had seemed altogether natural and self-evident. It is a kind of eschatological experience so frequently encountered in a
3061:
said that the FDA's pursuit of Reich had intensified
Edwards' attachment to him. He wrote in 1977 that for years he and his friends regarded Reich as "something akin to a messiah". Paul Mathews and John M. Bell started teaching a course on Reich in 1968 at New York University through its Division of
2942:
The psychoanalyst
Richard Sterba wrote in 1982 that Reich had been a brilliant clinician and teacher in the 1920s; even the older analysts had wanted to attend his technical seminars in Vienna. But according to Sharaf, they came to consider Reich as paranoid and belligerent. Psychologist Luis Cordon
2706:
According to Turner, the injunction triggered a further deterioration in Reich's mental health. From at least early 1954, he came to believe that the planet was under attack by UFOs, which he called "energy alphas". He said he often saw them flying over
Orgonon, shaped like thin cigars with windows,
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cartoonist, wrote about being pressed so hard during
Reichian therapy that she had difficulty breathing, and said that a woman therapist had sexually assaulted her. According to Turner, a nurse complained in 1952 to the New York Medical Society that an OIRC therapist had taught her five-year-old son
2446:
This German immigrant described himself as the Associate Professor of Medical Psychology, Director of the Orgone Institute, President and research physician of the Wilhelm Reich Foundation and discoverer of biological or life energy. A 1940 security investigation was begun to determine the extent of
2382:
he told Einstein that he had taken certain measures, including introducing a horizontal plate above the accumulator, wrapping it in a blanket, hanging it from the ceiling, burying it underground and placing it outside. He wrote that in all these circumstances the temperature difference remained, and
2334:
The accumulators were tested on plant growth and mice with cancer. Reich wrote to his supporters in July 1941 that orgone is "definitely able to destroy cancerous growth. This is proved by the fact that tumors in all parts of the body are disappearing or diminishing. No other remedy in the world can
2244:
I am sitting in a completely empty apartment waiting for my American visa. I have misgivings as to how it will go. ... I am utterly and horribly alone! It will be quite an undertaking to carry on all the work in America. Essentially, I am a great man, a rarity, as it were. I can't quite believe
1918:
The method eliminated the psychoanalytic doctrine of neutrality. Reich argued that the psychoanalytic taboos reinforced the neurotic taboos of the patient, and that he wanted his patients to see him as human. He would press his thumb or the palm of his hand hard (and painfully) on their jaws, necks,
1654:
He also took to the streets in a mobile clinic, driving to parks and out to the suburbs with other psychoanalysts and physicians. Reich would talk to the teenagers and men, while a gynaecologist fitted the women with contraceptive devices, and Lia Laszky, the woman Reich fell in love with at medical
1440:
One of Reich's first patients was Lore Kahn, a 19-year-old woman with whom he had an affair. Freud had warned analysts not to involve themselves with their patients, but in the early days of psychoanalysis the warnings went unheeded. According to Reich's diaries, Kahn became ill in November 1920 and
2973:
Sharaf argued that psychoanalysts tended to dismiss as ill anyone from within the fold who had transgressed, and this was never done so relentlessly as with Reich. His work was split into the pre-psychotic "good" and the post-psychotic "bad", the date of the illness's onset depending on which parts
2779:
On 5 June 1956, two FDA officials arrived at Orgonon to supervise the destruction of the accumulators. Most of them had been sold by that time and another 50 were with Silvert in New York, leaving only three accumulators at Orgonon. The FDA agents were not allowed to destroy them, only to supervise
2485:
In 1950, he decided to live there year-round, and in May that year moved from New York with Ilse, their son, Peter, and Reich's daughter Eva, with the idea of creating a centre for the study of orgone. Several colleagues moved there with him, including two physicians with an interest in orgone, and
2212:
Despite the affairs, Sharaf writes that, as the newspaper campaign against Reich gained pace, he developed an intense jealousy toward Lindenberg, demanding that she not have a separate life of any kind. He even physically assaulted a composer with whom she was working. Lindenberg considered calling
1374:
in the grip of famine. Reich lived on soup, oats and dried fruit from the university canteen, and shared an unheated room with his brother and another undergraduate, wearing his coat and gloves indoors to stave off the cold. He fell in love with another medical student, Lia Laszky, with whom he was
1226:
obtained an injunction against the interstate shipment of orgone accumulators and associated literature, calling them "fraud of the first magnitude". Charged with contempt in 1956 for having violated the injunction, Reich was sentenced to two years imprisonment, and that summer over six tons of his
4059:
reported on 24 July 1953: "Dr. Reich and three assistants set up their 'rain-making device off the shore of Grand Lake, near the Bangor hydro-electric dam ... The device, a set of hollow tubes, suspended over a small cylinder, connected by a cable, conducted a 'drawing' operation for about an
2558:
cosmic energy. Reich has not only discovered it; he has seen it, demonstrated it and named a town—Orgonon, Maine—after it. Here he builds accumulators of it, which are rented out to patients, who presumably derive 'orgastic potency' from it." She claimed, falsely, that he had said the accumulators
2441:
Turner writes that it seems Reich was the victim of mistaken identity; there was a William Reich who ran a bookstore in New Jersey, which was used to distribute Communist material. The FBI acknowledged the mistake in November 1943 and closed Reich's file. In 2000 it released 789 pages of the file:
1895:
Reich and Lindenberg moved instead to Malmö in Sweden, which Reich described as "better than a concentration camp", but he was placed under surveillance when police suspected that the hourly visits of patients to his hotel room meant he was running a brothel, with Lindenberg as the prostitute. The
1622:
Reich's brother died of tuberculosis (TB) in 1926, the same disease that had killed their father. Christopher Turner writes in his biography of Reich that a quarter of deaths in Vienna were caused by TB in the 1920s. Reich himself contracted it in 1927 and spent several weeks in the winter of that
2910:
Reich failed to appear for roll call on 3 November 1957, and was found at 7 a.m. in his bed. The prison doctor said he had died during the night of "myocardial insufficiency with sudden heart failure". He was buried in a vault at Orgonon that he had asked his caretaker to dig in 1955. He had left
2710:
He and his son would spend their nights searching for UFOs through telescopes and binoculars, and sometimes, when they believed they had found one, they would roll out a cloudbuster to suck the energy out of it (the perceived-or imagined-UFO). Reich claimed he had shot several of them down. Armed
2676:
My factual position in the case as well as in the world of science of today does not permit me to enter the case against the Food and Drug Administration, since such action would, in my mind, imply admission of the authority of this special branch of the government to pass judgment on primordial,
2636:
He conducted dozens of experiments with the cloudbuster, calling his research "Cosmic Orgone Engineering". During a drought in 1953, two farmers in Maine offered to pay him if he could make it rain to save their blueberry crop. Reich used the cloudbuster on the morning of July 6, and according to
1914:
He first presented the principles of what he called character-analytic vegetotherapy in August 1934, in a paper entitled "Psychischer Kontakt und vegetative Strömung" ("Psychological Contact and Vegetative Current") at the 13th International Congress of Psychoanalysis at Lucerne, Switzerland. His
1834:
Reich proposed that muscular armour was a defence that contained the history of the patient's traumas. For example, he blamed Freud's jaw cancer on his muscular armour, rather than his smoking: Freud's Judaism meant he was "biting down" impulses, rather than expressing them. Dissolving the armour
1693:
In 1929, Reich and his wife visited the Soviet Union on a lecture tour, leaving the two children in the care of the psychoanalyst Berta Bornstein. Sharaf writes that he returned even more convinced of the link between sexual and economic oppression, and of the need to integrate Marx and Freud. In
2893:
He applied for a presidential pardon in May, to no avail. Peter visited him in jail several times, where one prisoner said Reich was known as the "flying saucer guy" and the "Sex Box man". Reich told Peter that he cried a lot, and wanted Peter to let himself cry too, believing that tears are the
2200:
According to Sharaf, 1934–1937 was the happiest period of Reich's personal life, despite the professional problems. His relationship with Elsa Lindenberg was good and he considered marrying her. When she became pregnant in 1935, they were initially overjoyed, buying clothes and furniture for the
4003:
Freud's letter read: "Dear Dr. Reich, I took plenty of time, but finally I did read the manuscript which you dedicated to me for my anniversary. I find the book valuable, rich in observation and thought. As you know, I am in no way opposed to your attempt to solve the problem of neurasthenia by
3974:
James Strick (historian of science), 2015: "In 1956 and again in 1960, officers of the U.S. government supervised the public burning of the books and scientific instruments of Austrian-born scientist Wilhelm Reich. This was one of the most heinous acts of censorship in U.S. history, as New York
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Austria in March 1938, Reich's ex-wife and daughters had already left for the United States. Later that year, Theodore P. Wolfe, a professor of psychiatry at Columbia University, traveled to Norway to study under Reich. Wolfe offered to help Reich settle in the States, and managed to arrange an
1955:
was responsible for destroying her father's career: "She got rid of him". However, there is also some evidence that she later regretted this. He arrived at the conference, relatively unconscious about his future treatment. He presented a significant paper and was then informed that he was to be
2846:, which decided on 25 February 1957 not to review the case. On 12 March 1957 Reich and Silvert were sent to Danbury Federal Prison. (Silvert committed suicide in May 1958, five months after his release.) Richard C. Hubbard, a psychiatrist who admired Reich, examined him on admission, recording
2367:
in August 1939 to warn of the danger of Nazi Germany building an atom bomb, and had urged the United States to establish its own research project.) Einstein agreed that if an object's temperature could be raised without an apparent heating source, as Reich was suggesting, it would be "a bomb".
2265:
Sharaf writes that Reich's personality changed after his experience in Oslo. He became socially isolated and kept his distance even from old friends and his ex-wife. His students in the United States came to know him as a man that no colleague, no matter how close, called by his first name. In
2261:
to examine the vapors and lights he said the bions were producing. In October 1939, his secretary Gertrud Gaasland introduced him to Ilse Ollendorf, 29 years old at the time. Reich was still in love with Lindenberg, but Ollendorf started organizing his life for him, becoming his bookkeeper and
1206:
that he claimed were beneficial for cancer patients. He claimed that his laboratory cancer mice had had remarkable positive effects from being kept in a Faraday cage, so he built human-size versions, where one could sit inside. This led to newspaper stories about "sex boxes" that cured cancer.
2140:
By February 1938, Reich's visa had expired. Several Norwegian scientists argued against an extension, Kreyberg saying, "If it is a question of handing Dr. Reich over to the Gestapo, then I will fight that, but if one could get rid of him in a decent manner, that would be the best." The writer
2879:
I am in Lewisburg. I am calm, certain in my thoughts, and doing mathematics most of the time. I am kind of "above things", fully aware of what is up. Do not worry too much about me, though anything might happen. I know, Pete, that you are strong and decent. At first I thought that you should
1985:
was in fact electricity or a chemical substance, an argument Freud had proposed in the 1890s but had abandoned. Reich argued that conceiving of the orgasm as nothing but mechanical tension and relaxation could not explain why some experience pleasure and others do not. He wanted to know what
2927:
Died. Wilhelm Reich, 60, once-famed psychoanalyst, associate and follower of Sigmund Freud, founder of the Wilhelm Reich Foundation, lately better known for unorthodox sex and energy theories; of a heart attack; in Lewisburg Federal Penitentiary, Pa; where he was serving a two-year term for
1650:
Partly in response to the shooting he had witnessed in Vienna, Reich, then 30, opened six free sex-counseling clinics in the city in 1927 for working-class patients. Each clinic was overseen by a physician, with three obstetricians and a lawyer on call, and offered what Reich called Sex-Pol
3939:, were crucial to his whole group of contemporaries." Richard Sterba (psychoanalyst), 1982: "This book serves even today as an excellent introduction to psychoanalytic technique. In my opinion, Reich's understanding of and technical approach to resistance prepared the way for Anna Freud's
1538:
Reich joined the faculty of the Psychoanalytic Institute in Vienna in 1924 and became its director of training. According to Danto, he was well-regarded for the weekly technical seminars he chaired at the Ambulatorium, where he gave papers on his theory of character structure, arguing that
1397:
The question, "What is Life?" lay behind everything I learned. ... It became clear that the mechanistic concept of life, which dominated our study of medicine at the time, was unsatisfactory ... There was no denying the principle of creative power governing life; only it was not
44:
2633:. He designed a "cloudbuster", rows of 15-foot aluminium pipes mounted on a mobile platform, connected to cables that were inserted into water. He believed that it could unblock orgone energy in the atmosphere and cause rain. Turner described it as an "orgone box turned inside out".
1926:
Just before the crucial August 1934 Lucerne conference (13th International Congress of Psycho-analysis), Reich was (perhaps naively) ignorant of the ground-swell of opinion against him. At the meeting, he was asked to resign from the International Psychoanalytical Association, where
3333:
in 2011, Reich's son, Peter, said of his father, "He was a nineteenth-century scientist; he wasn't a twentieth-century scientist. He didn't practice science the way scientists do today. He was a nineteenth-century mind who came crashing into twentieth-century America. And boom!"
2751:
While Reich was in Arizona in May 1956, one of his associates sent an accumulator part through the mail to another state, in violation of the injunction, after an FDA inspector posing as a customer requested it. Reich and another associate, Dr. Michael Silvert, were charged with
3326:, in which he writes that Reich's work in Oslo "represented the cutting edge of light microscopy and time-lapse micro-cinematography". He argues that the dominant narrative of Reich as a pseudoscientist is incorrect and that Reich's story is "much more complex and interesting".
1931:
was the "acknowledged leader" at the time, for prioritizing his revolutionary political-social (communist) views over Freud's psychoanalytic ideas. Besides the theoretical differences, there was also, by that time, a significant level of "appeasement" to the increasing power of
2157:, a progressive school in England, who argued that "the campaign against Reich seems largely ignorant and uncivilized, more like fascism than democracy". Norway was proud of its intellectual tolerance, so the "Reich affair", especially following the country's 1936 expulsion of
2451:
Hearing judged that Dr. Reich was not a threat to the security of the U.S. In 1947, a security investigation concluded that neither the Orgone Project nor any of its staff were engaged in subversive activities or were in violation of any statute within the jurisdiction of the
2292:. He called it "orgone energy" or "orgone radiation", and the study of it "orgonomy". Reich said he had seen orgone when he injected his mice with bions and in the sky at night through an "organoscope", a special telescope. He argued that it is in the soil and air (indeed, is
1613:
Whereas Reich's work on character was well received by the psychoanalytic community, Sharaf writes, his work on orgastic potency was unpopular from the start and later ridiculed. He came to be known as the "prophet of the better orgasm" and the "founder of a genital utopia".
1425:. It seems they left a strong impression on each other. Freud allowed him to start meeting with analytic patients in September that year, although Reich was just 22 years old and still an undergraduate, which gave him a small income. He was accepted as a guest member of the
1683:
We have here a Dr. Reich, a worthy but impetuous young man, passionately devoted to his hobby-horse, who now salutes in the genital orgasm the antidote to every neurosis. Perhaps he might learn from your analysis of K. to feel some respect for the complicated nature of the
2884:
visit me here. I do not know. With the world in turmoil I now feel that a boy your age should experience what is coming his way—fully digest it without getting a "belly ache", so to speak, nor getting off the right track of truth, fact, honesty, fair play, and being above
4069:"A puzzled witness to the 'rain-making' process said: 'The queerest looking clouds you ever saw began to form soon after they got the thing rolling.' And later the same witness said the scientists were able to change the course of the wind by manipulation of the device."
2262:
laboratory assistant. They began living together in the Kessel Street house on Christmas Day 1939. She was eight weeks pregnant, but according to Turner he insisted that she have an abortion. Five years later, in 1944, they had a son, Peter, and were married in 1946.
2928:
distributing his invention, the "orgone energy accumulator" (in violation of the Food and Drug Act), a telephone-booth-size device that supposedly gathered energy from the atmosphere, and could cure, while the patient sat inside, common colds, cancer, and impotence.
4013:
Einstein to Reich, 7 February 1941: "I have now investigated your apparatus ... In the beginning I made enough readings without any changes in your arrangements. The box-thermometer showed regularly a temperature of about 0.3–0.4 higher than the one suspended
2438:, a biography of Lenin and a Russian alphabet book for children. After threatening to go on hunger strike he was released, on 5 January, but his name remained on the "key figures list" of the Enemy Alien Control Unit, which meant he was placed under surveillance.
2820:
All the expenses and labor had to be provided by the Press. A huge truck with three to help was hired. I felt like people who, when they are to be executed, are made to dig their own graves first and are then shot and thrown in. We carried box after box of the
1535:), repetitive patterns of behaviour, speech and body posture that served as defence mechanisms. According to Danto, Reich sought out patients at the Ambulatorium who had been diagnosed as psychopaths, believing that psychoanalysis could free them of their rage.
1779:
His subsequent involvement in a conference promoting adolescent sexuality caused the party to announce that it would no longer publish his material. On 24 March 1933 Freud told him that his contract with the International Psychoanalytic Publishers to publish
2414:, where he was held for over three weeks. He identified himself at the time as the Associate Professor of Medical Psychology, Director of the Orgone Institute. He was at first left to sleep on the floor in a large hall, surrounded by members of the fascist
1559:
The moment he starts to speak, not at the lectern, but walking around it on cat's paws, he is simply enchanting. In the Middle Ages, this man would have been sent into exile. He is not only eloquent, he also keeps his listeners spellbound by his sparking
1631:
in Vienna, when 84 workers were shot and killed by police and another 600 were injured. It seems that the experience changed Reich; he wrote that it was his first encounter with human irrationality. He began to doubt everything, and in 1928 joined the
3414:"Die therapeutische Bedeutung der Genitallibido" ("The Therapeutic Importance of Genital Libido"), and "Über Genitalität vom Standpunkt der psa. Prognose und Libidotheorie". ("On Genitality from the Standpoint of PENSA. Prognosis and Libido Theory")
1936:. Reich had protested to Anna Freud (Secretary of the International Association) about the omission of his name from the list of German members of the Association, apparently on the spurious grounds that he was going to join the Scandinavian branch.
3988:, 1994: Sharaf writes about Sandor Rado's diagnosis of an "insidious psychotic process" that Reich's personality and views were seen as "dangerous", that Federn regarded Reich as a "psychopath", and that Annie Reich and Otto Fenichel concurred.
2787:
issued a press release criticizing the book burning, although coverage of the release was poor, and Reich ended up asking them not to help because he was annoyed that they had failed to criticize the destruction of the accumulators. In England,
3972:, 2015: "From 1956 to 1960 many of his writings and his equipment were seized and destroyed by FDA officials. In the 21st century some considered this wholesale destruction to be one of the most blatant examples of censorship in U.S. history."
1869:, which they regarded as "counterrevolutionary". There were multiple complaints about his promotion of abortion, sex education, and the attempted suicide of a teenage patient. According to Turner, when Reich's visa expired, it was not renewed.
2874:
and examined again. This time it was decided that he was mentally competent and that his personality seemed intact, though he might become psychotic when stressed. A few days later, on his 60th birthday, he wrote to his son, Peter, then 13:
2093:
In what Sharaf writes was the origins of the orgone theory, Reich said he could see two kinds of bions, the blue vesicles and smaller red ones shaped like lancets. He called the former PA-bions and the latter T-bacilli, the T standing for
4032:
Reich to Einstein: "The original arrangement of the apparatus results, under all circumstances, in a temperature difference between the thermometer in the box and the control thermometer, in the absence of any known kind of constant heat
1457:(1902–1971), as an analysand. Pink was Reich's fourth female patient, a medical student three months shy of her 19th birthday. He had an affair with her too, and married her in March 1922 at her father's insistence, with psychoanalysts
4087:
Jon E. Roeckelein (psychologist), 2006: "The current consensus of scientific opinion is that Reich's orgone theory is basically a psychoanalytic system gone awry, and is an approach that represents something most ludicrous and totally
2169:
The affair drew much attention between March and December 1938, with more than 165 articles and letters appearing in 13 Norwegian newspapers denouncing Reich's work. The most prominent was published by the country's largest newspaper,
1981:, had invited Reich to lecture on character analysis and vegetotherapy. They ended up staying for five years. During his time in Norway, Reich attempted to ground his orgasm theory in biology, exploring whether Freud's metaphor of the
1526:
Sharaf writes that working with labourers, farmers and students allowed Reich to move away from treating neurotic symptoms to observing chaotic lifestyles and anti-social personalities. Reich argued that neurotic symptoms such as
2586:
The sexual allegations apart, several people discussed how the vegetotherapy had hurt them physically as children, as therapists pressed hard on the body to loosen muscular armour. Reich's son, Peter, wrote in his autobiography,
2656:
The attention of the FDA triggered belligerent responses from Reich, who called them "HiGS" (hoodlums in government) and the tools of red fascists. He developed a delusion that he had powerful friends in government, including
1605:
Beginning in 1924, Reich published a series of papers on the idea of "orgastic potency", the ability to release the emotions from the muscles and lose the self in an uninhibited orgasm, an idea that Freud came to call Reich's
2974:
of his work a speaker disliked. Psychoanalysts preferred to see him as sane in the 1920s because of his work on character, while political radicals regarded him as sane in the 1930s because of his Marxist-oriented research.
3317:
were unsealed; Reich had left instructions that his unpublished papers be stored for 50 years after his death. James Strick began studying Reich's laboratory notebooks from the 1935–1939 bion experiments in Norway. In 2015
2812:. Although these had been published in German before Reich ever discussed orgone, he had added mention of it to the English editions, so they were caught by the injunction. It has been cited as one of the worst examples of
2165:
on the spot. A compromise was found in which Reich was given his visa, but a royal decree was later issued stipulating that anyone wanting to practice psychoanalysis needed a licence, which Reich was not permitted to have.
3163:(1973). The use of orgone accumulators, a cloudbuster and representations of Reich's orgone therapy with patients, together with a snapshot of the FDA's hostile actions against Reich were dramatised in a short film called
2201:
child, but doubts developed for Reich, who saw the future as too unsettled. To Lindenberg's great distress, Sharaf writes, Reich insisted on an abortion, at that time illegal. They went to Berlin, where the psychoanalyst
1370:, but found it dull and switched to medicine after the first semester. He arrived with nothing in a city with little to offer; the overthrow of the Austria-Hungarian empire a few weeks earlier had left the newly formed
1283:
His father was described as a jealous man. Both parents were Jewish, but decided against raising the boys as practicing Jews. Reich and his brother, Robert, were brought up to speak only German, were punished for using
3975:
publisher Roger Straus was heard to remark many times over decades afterward, explaining why his firm, Farrar, Straus, and Giroux, steadfastly brought all of Reich's published works back into print beginning in 1960."
2799:
On 23 August, six tons of Reich's books, journals and papers were burned in New York, at the Gansevoort incinerator, a public incinerator on 25th Street. The material included copies of several of his books, including
1348:). The Russians invaded Bukovina that summer and the Reich brothers fled, losing everything. Reich wrote in his diary: "I never saw either my homeland or my possessions again. Of a well-to-do past, nothing was left."
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1956, and he was sentenced to two years' imprisonment. Silvert was sentenced to a year and a day, the Wilhelm Reich Foundation was fined $ 10,000, and the accumulators and associated literature were to be destroyed.
2490:
joined Reich as an assistant at Orgonon, later marrying Eva Reich. Orgonon still houses the Wilhelm Reich Museum, as well as holiday cottages available to rent, one of which is the cottage in which the Reichs lived.
1641:
pathological form in schizophrenics. I might even voice the belief that the schizophrenic form of psychic illness is regularly accompanied by illuminating insight into the irrationalism of social and political mores.
1700:, the German Communist Party journal. The article explored whether psychoanalysis was compatible with historical materialism, class struggle and proletarian revolution. Reich concluded that they were compatible if
1335:
on May 3, 1914, and because of rampant inflation the father's insurance was worthless, so no money was forthcoming for the brothers. Reich managed the farm and continued with his studies, graduating in 1915 with
2235:
in New York for Reich to teach a course on "Biological Aspects of Character Formation". Wolfe and Walter Briehl, a former student of Reich's, put up $ 5,000 to guarantee his visa. Wolfe also pulled strings with
1365:
during the First World War, serving from 1915 to 1918, for the last two years as a lieutenant at the Italian front with 40 men under his command. When the war ended he headed for Vienna, enrolling in law at the
6859:
10126:
2482:, with 280 acres (1.1 km) of land. Calling it Orgonon, he started spending summers there, and had a one-room cabin built in 1943, a laboratory in 1945, a larger cabin in 1946, and an observatory in 1948.
2668:, to prevent interstate shipment of orgone accumulators and to ban promotional literature. Reich refused to appear in court, arguing that no court was in a position to evaluate his work. In a letter to Judge
2681:
The injunction was granted by default on 19 March 1954. The judge ordered that all accumulators, parts and instructions be destroyed, and that several of Reich's books that mentioned orgone be withheld.
4042:
According to his estate, Reich rejected the idea that the accumulator could provide orgastic potency. He wrote in 1950: "The orgone accumulator, as has been clearly stated in the relevant publications (
2641:—based on an account from an anonymous eyewitness who was probably Peter Reich—rain began to fall that evening. The crop survived, the farmers declared themselves satisfied, and Reich received his fee.
2005:
discharge and proposed his "orgasm formula": mechanical tension (filling of the organs with fluid; tumescence) → bioelectrical charge → bioelectrical discharge → mechanical relaxation (detumescence).
4079:
Kenneth S. Isaacs (psychoanalyst), 1999: "Orgone—a useless fiction with faulty basic premises, thin partial theory, and unsubstantiated application results. It was quickly discredited and cast away."
3298:
in Princeton, New Jersey. Reich asked his student and colleague, Elsworth Baker, to carry the study of orgonomy forward. In response, Baker founded the American College of Orgonomy in 1968, based in
1583:, who had been Reich's second analyst in 1922 and who, according to Sharaf, regarded Reich as a psychopath. Reich found the society dull and wrote that he behaved "like a shark in a pond of carps".
10201:
1956:
excluded. Turner writes that he cemented his reputation as a madman, camping in a tent outside the conference hall and reportedly carrying a large knife in his belt. According to the psychiatrist
2862:
The patient feels that he has made outstanding discoveries. Gradually over a period of many years he has explained the failure of his ideas in becoming universally accepted by the elaboration of
2626:
him, which he locked away in the archives of his Orgone Institute. He wrote several documents denouncing her, while having an affair himself with Lois Wyvell, who ran the Orgone Institute Press.
3935:(2008): "Reich, a year and a half younger than Anna Freud, was the youngest instructor at the Training Institute, where his classes on psychoanalytic technique, later presented in a book called
3306:
who worked in academia often used pseudonyms. The Orgone Biophysical Research Laboratory was founded in 1978 by James DeMeo and the Institute for Orgonomic Science in 1982 by Morton Herskowitz.
6138:
4023:
Einstein to Reich, 7 February 1941: "One of my assistants now drew my attention to the fact that in the room ... the temperature on the floor is always lower than the one on the ceiling."
6320:
2253:, the last ship to leave for the United States before the war began on September 3. He began teaching at The New School, where he remained until May 1941, living first at 7502 Kessel Street,
2213:
the police but decided Reich could not afford another scandal. His behaviour took its toll on their relationship, and when Reich asked her to accompany him to the United States, she said no.
2145:
asked: "When did it become a reason for deportation that one looked in a microscope when one was not a trained biologist?" Reich received support from overseas, first from the anthropologist
1183:'s outpatient clinic, the Vienna Ambulatorium. During the 1930s, he was part of a general trend among younger analysts and Frankfurt sociologists that tried to reconcile psychoanalysis with
2866:
thinking. "The Rockerfellows are against me." (Delusion of grandiosity.) "The airplanes flying over prison are sent by the Air Force to encourage me." (Ideas of reference and grandiosity.)
2756:; Silvert had been looking after the inventory in Reich's absence. Reich at first refused to attend court, and was arrested and held for two days until a supporter posted bail of $ 30,000.
2209:
the press, but was persuaded that it would harm her as much as it would Reich. Around the same time, Reich also had an affair with Gerd Bergersen, a 25-year-old Norwegian textile designer.
1827:
and Jeremy Safran write that Reich proposed a functional identity between the character, emotional blocks, and tension in the body, or what he called character (or muscular/body) armour (
947:
2121:
In 1937, Reich faced strong opposition from Norwegian scientists regarding his theories on bions, many deriding them as nonsense. To counter this, he allowed the Norwegian pathologist
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Anna Freud "acknowledged leader" of IPA in 1934 – BBC | The Century of the Self, 2002 | There is a Policeman Inside All Our Heads: He Must Be Destroyed | Season 1 Episode 3 – (06m15s)
1304:
Reich was taught at home until he was 12, when his mother was discovered having an affair with his live-in tutor. Reich wrote about the affair in 1920 in his first published paper, "
3507:
3492:
2125:
to examine one of his bion preparations under a microscope. Kreyberg wrote that, while the broth Reich had used as his culture medium was indeed sterile, the bacteria were ordinary
2943:
wrote that Reich's slide from respectability concluded with the consensus inside and outside the psychoanalytic community that he was at best a crackpot and perhaps seriously ill.
9922:
1923:
were the attainment of this orgasm reflex during sessions and orgastic potency during intercourse. Reich briefly considered calling it "orgasmotherapy", but thought better of it.
2086:. He called them "bions" and believed they were a rudimentary form of life, halfway between life and non-life. He wrote that when he poured the cooled mixture onto growth media,
3484:
2780:
the destruction, so Reich's friends and his son, Peter, chopped them up with axes as the agents watched. Once they were destroyed, Reich placed an American flag on top of them.
1398:
satisfactory as long as it was not tangible, as long as it could not be described or practically handled. For, rightly, this was considered the supreme goal of natural science.
3062:
Continuing Study, and it was still being taught at the time Sharaf was writing Reich's biography in 1983, making it the longest-running course ever taught in that division.
2196:, in Norwegian, reads: "The physician and psychoanalyst WILHELM REICH (1897–1957) lived and worked here 1935–39. Developed character analysis and the body-oriented therapy."
3437:
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January 1940 he wrote to Lindenberg to end their relationship once and for all, telling her that he was in despair and that he believed he would end up dying like a dog.
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6840:
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signed a letter of protest, but it was never published. On July 23 the remaining accumulators in New York were destroyed by S. A. Collins and Sons, who had built them.
6856:
1504:
In 1922, Reich began working in Freud's psychoanalytic outpatient clinic, known as the Vienna Ambulatorium, which was opened on May 22 that year at Pelikangasse 18 by
10186:
2653:
who bought an accumulator told an FDA inspector that he knew the device was phony, but found it helpful because his wife sat quietly in it for four hours every day.
1531:
were an unconscious attempt to gain control of a hostile environment, including poverty or childhood abuse. They were examples of what he called "character armour" (
4308:
9300:
2664:
In February 1954, the United States Attorney for the District of Maine filed a 27-page complaint seeking a permanent injunction, under Sections 301 and 302 of the
1752:
Reich and his wife moved to Berlin in November 1930, where he set up clinics in working-class areas, taught sex education and published pamphlets. He joined the
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It was shortly after he arrived in New York in 1939 that Reich first said he had discovered a biological or cosmic energy, an extension of Freud's idea of the
10146:
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began republishing his major works. Reichian physicians organized study groups. In 1967 one of his associates, Dr. Elsworth Baker, established the bi-annual
2919:, and that his granite headstone should read simply: "Wilhelm Reich, Born March 24, 1897, Died ... " None of the academic journals carried an obituary.
1445:
after sleeping in a bitterly cold room she had rented as a place for her and Reich to meet (both his landlady and her parents had forbidden their meetings).
5340:"she got rid of him" – BBC | The Century of the Self, 2002 | There is a Policeman Inside All Our Heads: He Must Be Destroyed | Season 1 Episode 3 – (06m31s)
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2816:. As with the accumulators, the FDA was supposed only to observe the destruction. The psychiatrist Victor Sobey (d. 1995), an associate of Reich's, wrote:
1472:
in four years, instead of six, and graduated in July 1922. After graduating, he worked in internal medicine at the city's University Hospital, and studied
3275:, wrote in 2015 that the dominant narrative since Reich's death has been that "there is no point in looking more closely at Reich's science because there
2977:
Despite Reich's precarious mental health, his work on character and the idea of muscular armouring contributed to the development of what is now known as
1915:
second wife, Ilse Ollendorf, said vegetotherapy replaced the psychoanalytic method of never touching a patient with "a physical attack by the therapist".
10021:
2407:
2731:
In late 1954, Reich began an affair with Grethe Hoff, a former patient. Hoff was married to another former student and patient of his, the psychologist
2711:
with two cloudbusters, they fought what Reich called a "full-scale interplanetary battle" in Arizona, where he had rented a house as a base station. In
9305:
5051:
2422:
returned he was transferred to the hospital ward. He was questioned about several books the FBI found when they searched his home, including Hitler's
2722:
James Reich (unrelated) takes the view that Reich's involvement with UFO phenomena can be traced to his introjection of cinematic content, not least
1188:
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8338:
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four days after his birth. There was a sister too, born one year after Reich, but she died in infancy. Shortly after his birth the family moved to
7775:
Correa, Paul N.; Correa, Alexandra N. (October 2010). "The Reproducible Thermal Anomaly of the Reich-Einstein Experiment under Limit Conditions",
7311:
5654:
140:
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3247:
2149:, who in March wrote to the press in Norway that Reich's sociological works were "a distinct and valuable contribution toward science", and from
813:
448:
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4128:
2012:
and attached it to friends and students, who volunteered to touch and kiss each other while Reich read the tracings. One of the volunteers was
7666:
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1555:. Several commentators remarked on how captivating the seminars were and how eloquently Reich spoke. According to a Danish newspaper in 1934:
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6474:
7335:
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so that she would die of pleasure, but rather than killing her the machine burns out. A film about Reich and the implications of his ideas,
1515:
after World War I. It was the second such clinic to open under Freud's direction; the first was the Poliklinik in Berlin, set up in 1920 by
10011:
9986:
4876:
3456:
3361:"Triebbegriffe von Forel bis Jung" ("Forel's Argument Against Jung"), "Der Koitus und die Geschlechter" ("Sexual Intercourse and Gender"),
2649:
Over the years the FDA interviewed physicians, Reich's students and his patients, asking about the orgone accumulators. A professor at the
2629:
In 1951, Reich said he had discovered another energy that he called deadly orgone radiation (DOR), accumulations of which played a role in
2571:
17:
5880:
1194:
Reich moved to Oslo, Norway in 1934. He then moved on to New York in 1939, after having accepted a position as Assistant Professor at the
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Reich appealed the lower court's decision in October 1956, but the Court of Appeals upheld it on 11 December. He wrote several times to
2082:
with a heat-torch, he wrote that he had seen bright, glowing, blue vesicles. His photographs and films of his experiments were taken by
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On 26 June, the agents returned to supervise the destruction of the promotional material, including 251 copies of Reich's books. The
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leaving streams of black Deadly Orgone Radiation in their wake, which he believed the aliens were scattering to destroy the Earth.
1851:. He was living with Lindenberg in Germany when Hitler became Chancellor in January 1933. On March 2 that year, the Nazi newspaper
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Who's Who in Hell: A Handbook and International Directory for Humanists, Freethinkers, Naturalists, Rationalists, and Non-theists
3101:. Norman Mailer—who owned several orgone accumulators, including some in the shape of eggs—wrote about Reich enthusiastically in
1465:(1924–2008) and Lore (1928-2024), both of whom became physicians; Lore Reich Rubin also became a psychiatrist and psychoanalyst.
1331:, that plagued him for the rest of his life, leading several commentators to remark on his ruddy complexion. His father died of
750:
3167:, which was made by British director Jon East in 1999. The film screened at the 56th Venice Film Festival on 11 September 1999.
3129:
Reich continued to influence popular culture after his death. Turner writes that the evil Dr. Durand Durand in the feature film
2962:
had Reich as an analyst and in 1931 declared him schizophrenic "in the most serious way". Reich's daughter, Lore Reich Rubin, a
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1144:(1936), and his idea of muscular armour—the expression of the personality in the way the body moves—shaped innovations such as
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could cure not only impotence but cancer. Brady argued that the "growing Reich cult" had to be dealt with. On his copy of the
1511:
Between 1922 and 1932, the clinic offered free or reduced-cost psychoanalysis to 1,445 men and 800 women, many suffering from
1202:
energy"—from "orgasm" and "organism"—for the notion of life energy. In 1940 he started building orgone accumulators, modified
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113:
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and Edith Buxbaum as witnesses. Annie Reich became a well-known psychoanalyst herself. The marriage produced two daughters,
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2434:
739:
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1997:(1926) that the biosystem was a relay-like switch mechanism of electrical charge and discharge. Reich wrote in an essay, "
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in November 1933 (without ever having joined it) because of his promotion of teenage sex and the publication that year of
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government declined to extend his visa, and the couple had to move briefly back to Denmark, Reich under an assumed name.
1861:. Reich and Lindenberg left for Vienna the next day. They moved from there to Denmark, where Reich was excluded from the
960:
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1872:
He tried to find support among psychoanalysts in the UK so that he could settle there, and was interviewed in London by
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4391:
4377:, and Turner (2011), p. 82. For the issues he promoted, Turner (2011), p. 114, and Sharaf (1994), pp.
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Of Reich she wrote: "Orgone, named after the sexual orgasm, is, according to Reich, a cosmic energy. It is, in fact,
1528:
1426:
1083:
965:
7688:
6563:
1847:, which ended in 1933 after he began a serious relationship in May 1932 with Elsa Lindenberg, a dancer and pupil of
1704:
was applied to psychology. This was one of the central theoretical statements of his Marxist period, which included
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9503:
8701:
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1257:
941:
793:
75:
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2902:, stated that Wilhelm attended some Protestant services during his imprisonment and sent his son various prayers.
2137:, a leading liberal newspaper, launched a campaign against him with support from scientists and other newspapers.
1508:. Reich became the assistant director under Hitschmann in 1924 and worked there until his move to Berlin in 1930.
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saying he had a scientific discovery he wanted to discuss, and, in January 1941, visited Einstein at his home in
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Reich responded with a 25-page letter in which he tried to change Einstein's mind. To rule out the influence of
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3400:"Die Rolle der Genitalität in der Neurosentherapie" ("The Role of Genitality in the Treatment of Neurosis"),
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2724:
2600:
how to masturbate. The therapist was arrested, but the case was dropped when Reich agreed to close the OIRC.
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5044:
1433:. He lived and worked out of an apartment on Berggasse 7, the street on which Freud lived at no. 19, in the
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had been cancelled. Sharaf writes that this was almost certainly because of Reich's stance on teenage sex.
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Staff of the Vienna Ambulatorium, 1922. Eduard Hitschmann is seated fourth from the left, Reich fifth, and
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Sharaf (1994), pp. 178–179. For Reich's view that psychic health depends on orgastic potency, Reich,
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Until 1947, Reich enjoyed largely uncritical attention from the press in the United States. One journal,
1835:
would bring back the memory of the childhood repression that had caused the blockage in the first place.
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1165:
513:
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has produced a range of orgone furniture, most famously his Orgone Chair (1993). In James Reich's novel
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were born, dismissing the idea that the bacteria were already present in the air or on other materials.
1888:. They decided that he had been "insufficiently analysed" and had an unresolved hostility toward Freud.
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8568:
8370:
8169:"Mikrofilm-Bestand der Staatsbibliotheken in Berlin, München und Bremen aus dem Nachlaß Wilhelm Reichs"
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Turner (2011), pp. 42–43; Corrington (2003), pp. 6–10; Sharaf (1994), pp. 42–46; Reich,
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1940:
was the President of the International Association and he had also turned against Reich, combined with
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290:
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Flucht nach Amerika: Emigration der Psychotherapeuten: Richard Huelsenbeck, Wilhelm Reich, Erich Fromm
3251:(2013) is a compilation album on which Reich's writings are adapted to music. The Australian designer
3227:" (1985) described Reich's arrest through the eyes of his son, Peter, who wrote his father's story in
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1601:
Reich lived for a time on Berggasse in Vienna (seen here in 2021), where Freud lived at number 19
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2308:, and the blue of sexually excited frogs are manifestations of orgone, he wrote. He also argued that
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902:
6982:
3354:"Über einen Fall von Durchbruch der Inzestschranke" ("About a Case of Breaching the Incest Taboo"),
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Reich was born the first of two sons to Leon Reich, a farmer, and his wife Cäcilie (née Roniger) in
453:
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3105:, as a result of which Orgonon became a place of pilgrimage and the orgasm a symbol of liberation.
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2508:, had called orgone a "surrealist creation", but his psychoanalytic work had been discussed in the
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483:
443:
2257:, where he conducted experiments on mice with cancer, injecting them with bions. He built a small
1853:
1539:
psychoanalysis should be based on the examination of unconscious character traits, later known as
10106:
9809:
8929:
8711:
8650:
8022:
7332:
4471:
3259:(2017), a fictionalized Wilhelm Reich is treating a Hollywood mogul using an orgone accumulator.
2715:(1956), he wrote of the "very remote possibility" that his own father had been from outer space.
1815:
For Reich, character structure was the result of social processes, in particular a reflection of
1701:
1481:
1033:
892:
411:
3386:"Kindliche Tagträume einer späteren Zwangsneurose" ("Childhood Daydreams of a Later Neurosis"),
2146:
2114:
10221:
10206:
10101:
9971:
9452:
9259:
8860:
8739:
8729:
8706:
8482:
8462:
8257:
7734:
5877:
3932:
3310:
2911:
instructions that there was to be no religious ceremony, but that a record should be played of
2403:
2396:
2033:
1862:
1386:
7392:
7276:
7160:
6818:
5732:
5368:
4909:
4829:
4520:
4486:
4452:
4418:
4367:
4356:
4226:
4186:
4157:
2677:
pre-atomic cosmic orgone energy. I, therefore, rest the case in full confidence in your hands.
2054:
From 1934 to 1939, Reich conducted what he called the bion experiments, which he published as
1407:
9814:
9769:
8961:
8810:
8764:
8617:
8533:
8425:
6798:
5202:
5002:
4938:
4336:
4325:
4257:
4246:
4206:
4136:
4108:
3618:
3299:
3241:
3194:
3078:
2994:
2912:
2669:
2360:
1974:
1477:
1362:
1153:
1000:
867:
857:
7111:
7005:
6747:
4378:
4270:
2001:" ("The Orgasm as an Electrophysiological Discharge", 1934), that the orgasm is just such a
1676:
1268:. Wilhelm Reich's parents were married by Rabbi Schmelkes on June 4, 1895. Baby Wilhelm was
9981:
9976:
9831:
9779:
9485:
9462:
9239:
9074:
8999:
8865:
8800:
7845:
7255:
6200:
Turner (2011), pp. 370–374; for "thin cigar shape with the little windows", p. 376; Reich,
5753:
4540:
3898:
3568:(Journal for Political Psychology and Sex-Economy), using pseudonym Ernst Parell, 1934–1938
3033:
2658:
2650:
2415:
2371:
Reich was much encouraged by the meeting and hoped he would be invited to join Princeton's
2254:
1655:
school, spoke to the children. They also distributed sex-education pamphlets door to door.
1505:
1367:
1218:
1176:
985:
698:
473:
192:
6653:
3421:"Eine hysterische Psychose in statu nascendi" ("Hysterical Psychosis in Statu Nascendi"),
1812:. The book sought to move psychoanalysis toward a reconfiguration of character structure.
8:
10231:
9698:
9683:
8971:
8882:
8759:
8630:
8378:
8100:
6876:
3903:
3652:
3236:
3159:
3098:
2895:
2280:
2002:
1628:
1430:
508:
7481:
6578:
3466:
Die Funktion des Orgasmus: Zur Psychopathologie und zur Soziologie des Geschlechtslebens
2133:
of the Oslo Bacteriological Institute, who also blamed airborne infection. As a result,
1476:
from 1922 to 1924 at the hospital's neurological and psychiatric clinic under Professor
9888:
9841:
9774:
9531:
9473:
9467:
9446:
9386:
9099:
8914:
8805:
8734:
8346:
8299:
8190:, Practical experiments to create energy density to build wind and absorb rain systems.
7587:
7388:
7361:
7184:
5106:
3888:
3606:
3314:
2982:
2855:
2851:
2699:
2540:
2527:
2301:
2245:
it myself, however, and that is why I struggle against playing the role of a great man.
1978:
1933:
1816:
1795:
1743:
1540:
1469:
1320:
1145:
1123:
1100:
783:
478:
298:
224:
196:
9044:
3820:
Record of a Friendship: The Correspondence of Wilhelm Reich and A.S. Neill (1936–1957)
3494:
Charakteranalyse: Technik und Grundlagen für studierende und praktizierende Analytiker
3150:
3054:(1976) that the impact of Reich's critique of sexual repression had been substantial.
2563:
article, Reich wrote "THE SMEAR". He issued a press release, but no one published it.
2395:
Reich lost his position at the New School in May 1941, after writing to its director,
2130:
1806:
Charakteranalyse: Technik und Grundlagen für studierende und praktizierende Analytiker
1468:
Because he was a war veteran, Reich was allowed to complete a combined bachelor's and
1191:. He said he wanted to "attack the neurosis by its prevention rather than treatment".
1133: (1933), he became one of the most radical figures in the history of psychiatry.
588:
10161:
9846:
9673:
9457:
9439:
9367:
9244:
9214:
9174:
9054:
8842:
8769:
8686:
8590:
8410:
7930:
7810:
7227:
7034:
6753:
6446:
6237:
5761:
4819:
Danto (2007), p. 137. For character armour, Yontef and Jacobs 2010, p. 348.
3479:
Geschlechtsreife, Enthaltsamkeit, Ehemoral: Eine Kritik der bürgerlichen Sexualreform
3232:
3131:
2753:
2478:
In November 1942, Reich purchased an old farm for $ 4,000 on Dodge Pond, Maine, near
2305:
2154:
2067:
1801:
1161:
1021:
708:
468:
427:
6004:
1296:
608:
9948:
9613:
9608:
9577:
9425:
9249:
9219:
9089:
8891:
8870:
8850:
8676:
8294:
4063:
3283:
2967:
2296:), is blue or blue-grey, and that humanity had divided its knowledge of it in two:
1957:
1920:
1592:
1492:
1212:
1066:
990:
897:
703:
683:
583:
256:
8144:
5378:, citing his own interview with Grete Bibring, 30 May 1971; Turner (2011), p. 167.
2566:
In July 1947, Dr. J. J. Durrett, director of the Medical Advisory Division of the
2249:
He received the visa in August 1939, and sailed out of Norway on August 19 on the
1231:
by order of the court. He died in prison of heart failure just over a year later.
9914:
9748:
9733:
9728:
9708:
9703:
9582:
9264:
9194:
9179:
9134:
8984:
8939:
8696:
8640:
8227:
8216:
8200:
8187:
8162:
8151:
8039:
7765:
7724:
7713:
7695:
7670:
7594:
7488:
7463:
7445:
7399:
7368:
7345:
7339:
7318:
7283:
7265:
7195:
7188:
7167:
7120:
7081:
7070:
6991:
6978:
6958:
6947:
6863:
6844:
6825:
6805:
6640:
6589:
6574:
6393:
6324:
6011:
5962:
5955:
5939:
5884:
5739:
5661:
5530:
5523:
5375:
5209:
5113:
5055:
5009:
4945:
4916:
4836:
4803:
4527:
4493:
4478:
4459:
4444:
4437:
4425:
4385:
4374:
4363:
4343:
4332:
4312:
4277:
4264:
4253:
4233:
4213:
4193:
4164:
4143:
4115:
3441:
3214:
3209:
3086:
3045:
2998:
2986:
2946:
There were inaccurate rumours from the late 1920s that he had been hospitalized.
2916:
2839:
2630:
2479:
2356:
2348:
2297:
1990:
1820:
1597:
1548:
1473:
1341:
1309:
1288:
expressions and forbidden from playing with the local Yiddish-speaking children.
1261:
1160:. His writing influenced generations of intellectuals; he coined the phrase "the
1149:
907:
668:
133:
79:
3521:
Die Sexualität im Kulturkampf: Zur sozialistischen Umstrukturierung des Menschen
2950:
became Reich's second analyst in 1922; he later said he had detected "incipient
2018:
Experimentelle Ergebnisse über die elektrische Funktion von Sexualität und Angst
9937:
9877:
9738:
9713:
9693:
9638:
9618:
9587:
9560:
9396:
9234:
9229:
9204:
9189:
9164:
9154:
9149:
9019:
8989:
8924:
8543:
8309:
7223:
6724:
6318:"Book Order Appealed; Liberties Unit Asks U.S. Not to Destroy Reich's Writings"
4649:
4081:
3527:
Experimentelle Ergebniße Über Die Elektrische Funktion von Sexualität und Angst
3175:
3090:
3074:
3017:
3002:
2978:
2313:
2232:
2202:
1885:
1694:
1929 his article "Dialectical Materialism and Psychoanalysis" was published in
1280:, where his father ran a cattle farm leased by his mother's uncle, Josef Blum.
1195:
1157:
1104:
995:
887:
862:
693:
688:
663:
648:
623:
573:
558:
518:
419:
266:
229:
8219:("Who's Afraid of Wilhelm Reich?"), documentary, Coop99, Austrian television (
8207:
8193:
8180:
7632:
7420:
4807:
4632:, pp. 31–38; Reich, "Über einen Fall von Durchbruch der Inzestschranke",
3458:
Der triebhafte Charakter: Eine psychoanalytische Studie zur Pathologie des Ich
2539:
His reputation took a sudden downturn in April and May 1947, when articles by
2300:
for the physical aspect and God for the spiritual. The colour of the sky, the
1575:
Der triebhafte Charakter: eine psychoanalytische Studie zur Pathologie des Ich
9965:
9896:
9794:
9688:
9633:
9555:
9381:
9254:
9139:
9119:
9104:
9059:
9029:
8875:
8784:
8681:
8671:
8505:
8304:
8155:
8056:
8051:
Radical Modernism and Sexuality : Freud, Reich, D.H. Lawrence and Beyond
7988:
7409:
7378:
7357:
3945:
3268:
3094:
3037:
3021:
2951:
2592:
2487:
2240:, an official in the State Department. Reich wrote in his diary in May 1939:
2126:
2122:
2083:
2079:
2047:
1905:
1877:
1824:
1458:
1429:, becoming a regular member in October 1920, and began his own analysis with
1418:
1411:
1273:
1180:
1168:
in Paris and Berlin, students scrawled his name on walls and threw copies of
1108:
653:
643:
618:
598:
463:
261:
155:
142:
7505:
Reich, Wilhelm (1920). "Über einen Fall von Durchbruch der Inzestschranke",
7062:
For DeMeo: Sharaf (1994), pp. 380–381; Cordon (2012), p. 422; and
6685:
3893:
3309:
There was renewed interest in November 2007, when the Reich archives at the
2743:, Washington, D.C., to live with her, using the pseudonym Dr. Walter Roner.
9942:
9799:
9678:
9663:
9658:
9648:
9643:
9623:
9419:
9279:
9224:
9199:
9159:
9144:
9109:
9069:
9039:
9034:
9024:
8956:
8691:
8418:
8110:
8066:
7604:
7307:
4612:
Sharaf (1994), pp. 39, 463; Corrington (2003), pp. 90–91; Reich,
3985:
3834:, 1983 (the chapter entitled "The Sexual Rights of Youth" is a revision of
3224:
3185:
3118:
3082:
3070:
3006:
2963:
2793:
2768:
2740:
2732:
2614:
2411:
2328:
2293:
2258:
2237:
2158:
2013:
2009:
1945:
1937:
1881:
1873:
1848:
1520:
1516:
1462:
1382:
1381:, his biographer, wrote that Reich loved medicine but was caught between a
1378:
1332:
1269:
1228:
1203:
823:
628:
613:
578:
568:
563:
553:
548:
503:
498:
488:
458:
117:
6387:"Two Scientists Jailed; Pair Sentenced in Maine in Sale of 'Accumulators'"
1756:, but grew impatient over their delay in publishing one of his pamphlets,
9789:
9753:
9743:
9718:
9668:
9628:
9603:
9498:
9479:
9209:
9184:
9114:
9079:
8994:
8919:
8666:
8645:
8396:
5043:
Danto (2007), pp. 118–120, 137, 198, 208; Sharaf (1994), pp. 129ff;
4957:
Sharaf (1994), p. 91; for "Steckenpferd", Danto (2007), p. 138.
3407:"Der Tic als Onanieequivalent" ("The Tic as a Masturbation Equivalent"),
3252:
3170:
3154:
3041:
3029:
2990:
2959:
2947:
2789:
2772:
2619:
2609:
2448:
2321:
2317:
2193:
2184:
2172:
2150:
2142:
2037:
1941:
1844:
1580:
1552:
1544:
1512:
1497:
1454:
1421:
in 1919, when he asked Freud for a reading list for a seminar concerning
1327:. It was during this period that a skin condition appeared, diagnosed as
1253:
1187:. He established the first sexual advisory clinics in Vienna, along with
872:
658:
638:
603:
341:
89:
85:
71:
8220:
7969:
The Man Who Dreamed Of Tomorrow: A Conceptual Biography Of Wilhelm Reich
4570:
2058:
in Oslo in February 1938 (published in English in 1979 and later called
1244:
9784:
9653:
9432:
9169:
9084:
8979:
8005:
7805:
7457:"Sex and Politics: Wilhelm Reich, World Revolution, and Makavejev's WR"
7456:
6971:
6951:
3508:
Was ist Klassenbewußtsein?: Über die Neuformierung der Arbeiterbewegung
3136:
3066:
2955:
2591:(1973) about the pain this had caused him. Susanna Steig, the niece of
2424:
2343:
1952:
1928:
1889:
1808:, in 1933. It was revised and published in English in 1946 and 1949 as
1434:
1324:
1319:
With the tutor ordered out of the house, Reich was sent to an all-male
1137:
593:
10127:
Jewish emigrants from Austria after the Anschluss to the United States
4390:
For orgastic potency and neurosis, Corrington (2003), p. 75; and
4366:. That he visited patients in their homes, Grossinger (1982), p.
2110:
9391:
9129:
9064:
9049:
8779:
8095:
Adventures in the Orgasmatron: Wilhelm Reich and the Invention of Sex
4673:
Sharaf (1994), pp. 47–48; Turner (2011), pp. 47–48; Reich,
3245:(1987), is about Reich's confrontation with the American government.
3220:
3204:
3190:
3122:
2863:
2419:
2227:
2071:
1328:
673:
633:
523:
367:
9336:
8239:
Federal Bureau of Investigation – Freedom of Information Privacy Act
7404:
Planet Medicine: From Stone Age Shamanism to Post-industrial Healing
7270:
Freud's Free Clinics: Psychoanalysis & Social Justice, 1918–1938
7239:"Very Different Tonight: The Contagious Nightmares of Wilhelm Reich"
6717:"Very Different Tonight: The Contagious Nightmares of Wilhelm Reich"
8855:
8528:
8061:
Die Wiederentdeckung des Lebendigen (The Rediscovery of the Living)
7312:"Wilhelm Reich – The Psychoanalyst as Revolutionary; Wilhelm Reich"
7300:, March/April 1974, reprinted in Charles A. Garfield (ed.) (1977).
7074:
5999:, April 1950, 2(2), cited by Kevin Hinchley, letter to the editor,
3486:
Der Einbruch der Sexualmoral: Zur Geschichte der sexuellen Ökonomie
3180:
2847:
2410:, Reich was arrested in his home at 2 a.m. by the FBI and taken to
2309:
2087:
2070:
using grass, sand, iron and animal tissue, boiling them and adding
2063:
1973:
In October 1934, Reich and Lindenberg moved to Oslo, Norway, where
1422:
1390:
1277:
528:
5754:"Holistic and Alternative Medicine as Adjunctive to Psychotherapy"
4245:
For Anna Freud: Bugental, Schneider & Pierson (2001), p.
1768:(1972) – and so set up his own publishing house,
1164:" and according to one historian acted as its midwife. During the
9571:
7962:
Orgone. Reich And Eros: Wilhelm Reich's Theory Of The Life Energy
7899:
Emotional Armoring: An Introduction to Psychiatric Orgone Therapy
7588:"Wilhelm Reich and Anna Freud: His Expulsion from Psychoanalysis"
6412:
Sharaf (1994), pp. 469–470; Turner (2011), pp. 419–421.
3203:(1976), the eponymous gangster spends his time in prison reading
3153:. An orgone accumulator made an appearance as the Orgasmatron in
3028:
Reich's work influenced a generation of intellectuals, including
2842:, director of the FBI, requesting a meeting, and appealed to the
2472:
2462:
2429:
2189:
2075:
1285:
1265:
1184:
129:
93:
10202:
Prisoners who died in United States federal government detention
9923:
Make Love, Not War: The Sexual Revolution: An Unfettered History
8474:
8249:
5021:
Turner (2011), pp. 87–88, 103–108; Corrington (2003), pp. 96–97.
3948:, 1961: " ... the two important books of the middle 1930s,
3600:
Die Entdeckung des Orgons Erster Teil: Die Funktion des Orgasmus
3545:
Die Entdeckung des Orgons Erster Teil: Die Funktion des Orgasmus
2042:
43:
9882:
8314:
7302:
Rediscovery of the Body. A Psychosomatic View of Life and Death
3113:
3065:
Several well-known figures used orgone accumulators, including
2899:
2898:
restaurant near Peter's school. Peter's mother Ilse, who was a
2695:
2467:
2289:
2275:
1982:
1442:
1199:
493:
271:
49:
8034:
The Freudian Left: Wilhelm Reich, Geza Roheim, Herbert Marcuse
4004:
explaining it on the basis of the absence of genital primacy."
3489:, Kopenhagen: Verlag für Sexualpolitik, 1932, 2nd edition 1935
1986:
additional element had to be present for pleasure to be felt.
8073:. Da Capo Press; first published by St. Martin's Press, 1983.
7611:, Da Capo Press; first published by St. Martin's Press, 1983.
7579:
Roeckelein, Jon E. (2006). "Reich's Orgone/Orgonomy Theory",
4451:. For "fraud of the first magnitude", Sharaf (1994), p.
3832:
Children of the Future: On the Prevention of Sexual Pathology
3664:
The Orgone Energy Accumulator, Its Scientific and Medical Use
2520:
had given his writing positive reviews, and he was listed in
1624:
6234:
Wilhelm Reich versus the flying saucers: an American tragedy
6168:"Wilhelm Reich's Response to FDA's Complaint for Injunction"
6120:
Sharaf (1994), pp. 379–380; Turner (2011), p. 367.
3267:
The scientific community dismissed Reich's orgone theory as
2486:
Lois Wyvell, who ran the Orgone Press Institute. The artist
1823:
anxieties playing themselves out within the nuclear family.
1136:
Reich's work on character contributed to the development of
9908:
9903:
7723:
Yontef, Gary and Jacobs, Lynn (2010). "Gestalt Therapy" in
7063:
6658:
2834:
Reich's record card from the Lewisburg Federal Penitentiary
1989:
Reich was influenced by the work of the Austrian internist
1075:
1072:
7840:
Ideology and Unconsciousness : Reich, Freud, and Marx
6465:
Sharaf (1994), p. 5; Turner (2011), pp. 398, 427–428.
4315:; Turner (2011), pp. 13–14; Strick (2015), p. 2.
3732:
International Journal of Sex-Economy & Orgone Research
1453:
Two months after Kahn's death, Reich accepted her friend,
8171:, Wilhelm Reich archive on microfilm, from Dr. Eva Reich.
7927:
Orgasmeland – Da den seksuelle revolution kom til Danmark
7864:
Salvation Through Sex: The Life and Work of Wilhelm Reich
7432:
Hitler's Dancers: German Modern Dance And The Third Reich
5808:(1953). For Reich's argument, Sharaf (1994), p. 286.
3566:
Zeitschrift für Politische Psychologie und Sexualökonomie
3135:(1968) seems to be based on Reich; he places Barbarella (
1198:. During his five years in Oslo, he had coined the term "
9301:
Association for Applied Psychophysiology and Biofeedback
7549:
The Bioelectrical Investigation of Sexuality and Anxiety
6385:
Sharaf (1994), p. 480; Turner (2011), p. 421;
4355:
For Danto's description of Reich, Danto (2007), p.
3826:
The Bioelectrical Investigation of Sexuality and Anxiety
2022:
The Bioelectrical Investigation of Sexuality and Anxiety
1764:(1932) – later published in English as
1099:; 24 March 1897 – 3 November 1957) was an Austrian
8181:"Revitalizing the environment and creating a rain hole"
7393:"Wilhelm Reich: From Character Analysis to Cosmic Eros"
6961:; Sharaf (1994), p. 480; Strick (2015), p. 1.
6927:
6925:
6141:, 28 January 1981, Food and Drug Administration, p. 39.
5804:
Einstein's letter to Reich, 7 February 1941, in Reich,
5756:. In O'Donohue, William; Cummings, Nicholas A. (eds.).
4769:
4767:
3908:
3676:
Cosmic Superimposition: Man's Orgonotic Roots in Nature
3469:, Wien: Internationaler Psychoanalytischer Verlag, 1927
3461:, Wien: Internationaler Psychoanalytischer Verlag, 1925
3444:, Kopenhagen: Verlag für Sexualpolitik, 1934 (pamphlet)
1948:, who had all levelled personal attacks against Reich.
7362:"Letter from Freud to Lou Andreas-Salomé, May 9, 1928"
5731:
Turner (2011), p. 232; Grossinger 1982, pp.
3694:
The Murder of Christ (The Emotional Plague of Mankind)
3294:, still published as of 2024, and in 1968 founded the
1723:
1107:, a member of the second generation of analysts after
5414:
Strick (2015), pp. 57–59; Sharaf (1994), pp. 209–210.
2408:
Germany declared it was at war with the United States
1960:, Paul Federn declared, "Either Reich goes or I go."
1393:
view of the world. Reich wrote later of this period:
1084:
7250:
Freud's World: An Encyclopedia of His Life and Times
6922:
4764:
4761:
Strick (2015), p. 1; Turner (2011), p. 59.
1375:
dissecting a corpse, but it was largely unrequited.
1069:
8177:, documentary on Reich, Wilhelm Reich Infant Trust.
7941:
Orgon-Therapie: Heilen mit der reinen Lebensenergie
7913:
Heilen mit Orgonenergie: Die Medizinische Orgonomie
7850:
Wilhelm Reich: Psychoanalyst and Radical Naturalist
7544:. Farrar, Straus and Giroux (first published 1948).
7528:
Contact with Space: Oranur Second Report, 1951–1956
7260:
Wilhelm Reich: Psychoanalyst and Radical Naturalist
6202:
Contact with Space: Oranur Second Report, 1951–1956
5201:
For Lindenberg, see Karina and Kant 2004, pp.
5170:
5168:
4269:
For Perls, Lowen and Janov: Sharaf (1994), p.
3867:
Where's the Truth?: Letters and Journals, 1948–1957
3841:Reich's autobiographical writings in four volumes:
3716:
Contact with Space: Oranur Second Report, 1951–1956
3700:
People in Trouble (The Emotional Plague of Mankind)
3040:, and the founder of Summerhill School in England,
2577:
10097:Austro-Hungarian military personnel of World War I
9306:Association for Behavioral and Cognitive Therapies
8206:Dabelstein, Nicolas, and Svoboda, Antonin (2009).
7272:, Columbia University Press, first published 2005.
6546:
6544:
6408:
6406:
6303:
6301:
6282:
6280:
6053:
6051:
6049:
6047:
5878:"FBI adds new subjects to electronic reading room"
5865:Sharaf (1994), pp. 271–272; Turner (2011), p. 241.
5800:
5798:
5796:
5752:Cummings, Janet L.; Cummings, Nicholas A. (2008).
5649:
5647:
5637:
5635:
5633:
5614:
5612:
5593:
5591:
5563:
5561:
5505:
5503:
4979:, p. 24, quoted in Turner (2011), p. 80.
3207:and Reich. Reich is also a character in the opera
2117:wrote to newspapers in Norway in support of Reich.
1716:(1933), "What is Class Consciousness?" (1934) and
8036:. Cornell University Press, first published 1969.
7967:Mann, Edward & Hoffman, Edward (ed.) (1980).
7567:Beyond Psychology: Letters and Journals 1934–1939
7172:Tools and Techniques for Character Interpretation
6838:"Four-Beat Rhythm: The Writings Of Wilhelm Reich"
5786:
5784:
5470:Beyond Psychology: Letters and Journals 1934–1939
5146:
5144:
5084:
5082:
4624:
4622:
4515:
4513:
4511:
3853:Beyond Psychology: Letters and Journals 1934–1939
3844:Mary Boyd Higgins and Chester M. Raphael (eds.),
1999:Der Orgasmus als Elektro-physiologische Entladung
1951:According to Lore Reich Rubin, Reich's daughter,
1843:Reich had several affairs during his marriage to
1306:Über einen Fall von Durchbruch der Inzestschranke
10187:People from the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria
9963:
9296:Association for the Advancement of Psychotherapy
8339:Genitality in the Theory and Therapy of Neurosis
6498:
6496:
5751:
5165:
5158:
5156:
4707:
4705:
3860:American Odyssey: Letters and Journals 1940–1947
3813:Genitality in the Theory and Therapy of Neurosis
3806:Die Bione: Zur Entstehung des vegetativen Lebens
3575:(Clinical and Experimental Report), c. 1937–1939
3539:Die Bione: Zur Entstehung des vegetativen Lebens
2418:, who Reich feared might kill him, but when his
2056:Die Bione: zur Entstehung des vegetativen Lebens
9311:Association for Behavior Analysis International
7883:Gebauer, Rainer and Müschenich, Stefan (1987).
7689:"Wilhelm Reich: the man who invented free love"
7581:Elsevier's Dictionary of Psychological Theories
7275:DeMarco, Donald and Wiker, Benjamin D. (2004).
6558:
6556:
6541:
6403:
6370:
6298:
6277:
6069:
6044:
6017:
5793:
5698:
5676:
5644:
5630:
5609:
5588:
5558:
5500:
3688:The Oranur Experiment: First Report (1947–1951)
3435:"Dialektischer Materialismus und Psychoanalyse"
3248:Four-beat Rhythm: The Writings of Wilhelm Reich
3125:recounts Reich's arrest through his son's eyes.
814:The Four Fundamental Concepts of Psychoanalysis
7741:, Yale University Press, first published 1988.
5781:
5423:Strick 2015 p. 65; Turner (2011), pp. 173–175.
5299:
5251:
5141:
5116:, The International Psycho-analytical Library.
5079:
4619:
4508:
4288:
4286:
3768:Selected Writings: An Introduction to Orgonomy
3379:"Zur Triebenergetik" ("The Drive for Power"),
2970:and may have been sexually abused as a child.
1995:Allgemeine und Spezielle Pathologie der Person
9352:
8490:
8265:
7437:Lehmann-Haupt, Christopher (4 January 1971).
7248:Cordon, Luis A. (2012). "Reich, Wilhelm" in
6532:
6493:
5153:
4822:
4776:
4702:
3846:Passion of Youth: An Autobiography, 1897–1922
3404:(Journal for Medical Psychotherapy), IX, 1923
3183:'s song "Orgone Accumulator", on their album
1448:
1210:Following two critical articles about him in
1175:After graduating in medicine from the public
1041:
10147:Members of the Vienna Psychoanalytic Society
8156:"Last Will & Testament of Wilhelm Reich"
7152:Bauer, Henry H. (2000). "Wilhelm Reich", in
6553:
6256:Sharaf (1994), p. 30; Turner (2011), p. 397.
6236:(1 ed.). Santa Barbara: Punctum Books.
5493:
5491:
5283:
5281:
4699:Turner (2011), pp. 23–26, 31–32, 34–35.
4499:
3954:The Ego and the Mechanisms of Defence (1936)
3423:Internationale Zeitschrift für Psychoanalyse
3416:Internationale Zeitschrift für Psychoanalyse
3395:Internationale Zeitschrift für Psychoanalyse
3388:Internationale Zeitschrift für Psychoanalyse
3374:Internationale Zeitschrift für Psychoanalyse
3286:to the book burning, the New York publisher
2494:
2221:
1770:
1758:
1748:, the house in which Reich lived, 1931–1933.
1740:
1688:
1658:
1573:
1543:. The seminars were attended, from 1927, by
1314:"About a Case of Breaching the Incest Taboo"
10072:Austrian people of Ukrainian-Jewish descent
10017:American people of Ukrainian-Jewish descent
8071:Fury on Earth: A Biography of Wilhelm Reich
7609:Fury on Earth: A Biography of Wilhelm Reich
7482:"The man who started the sexual revolution"
7414:Personality Structure and Human Interaction
7373:The International Psycho-Analytical Library
7031:Fury on Earth: A Biography of Wilhelm Reich
4283:
3802:The Bion Experiments: On the Origin of Life
3515:Psychischer Kontakt und vegetative Strömung
3302:. According to Sharaf, contributors to the
2510:Journal of the American Medical Association
2338:
2216:
1728:
1617:
1564:
1111:. The author of several influential books,
27:Austrian-American psychoanalyst (1897–1957)
10022:American people who died in prison custody
9359:
9345:
8497:
8483:
8272:
8258:
7762:, John Wiley & Sons, pp. 326–327.
7296:(1977). "The Greatness of Wilhelm Reich",
7073:, Ashland, Oregon. For Morton Herskowitz:
6997:
6538:Sharaf (1994), pp. 4–5, 347, 481–482.
5861:
5859:
5396:Søbye 1995, p. 194; Turner (2011), p. 173.
5387:Turner (2011), p. 172; Søbye 1995, p. 213.
5107:"Freud to Lou Andreas-Salomé, May 9, 1928"
4046:, etc.), cannot provide orgastic potency."
3965:
3963:
3271:. James Strick, a historian of science at
2870:On March 19, Reich was transferred to the
2535:about Reich, referencing the Brady article
2447:Reich's communist commitments. A board of
2105:
2060:The Bion Experiments on the Origin of Life
1048:
1034:
956:International Psychoanalytical Association
42:
8332:Concerning Specific Forms of Masturbation
7946:Mairowitz, D. & Gonzales, G. (1986).
7705:Turner, Christopher (23 September 2011).
7627:Reminiscences of a Viennese Psychoanalyst
7421:"Searching for Science in Psychoanalysis"
5519:
5517:
5515:
5488:
5308:
5278:
5174:Greenberg & Safran (1990), pp. 20–21.
4606:
3393:"Über Genitalität" ("About Genitality"),
3370:Concerning Specific Forms of Masturbation
2402:On 12 December 1941, five days after the
2347:Reich discussed orgone accumulators with
2098:, German for death. He wrote in his book
1179:in 1922, Reich became deputy director of
7819:Wilhelm Reich: The Evolution Of His Work
7430:Karina, Lilina and Kant, Marion (2004).
6745:
6529:Turner (2011), pp. 11, 60, 167–169.
5329:Wilhelm Reich: The Evolution of His Work
5314:Sharaf (1994), pp. 238–241, 243; Reich,
5070:
4842:
4667:
3231:(1973). The video for the song features
3112:
3016:
2829:
2775:opposed the destruction of Reich's books
2767:
2720:Wilhelm Reich versus The Flying Saucers,
2689:
2613:
2603:
2526:
2466:
2342:
2279:
2183:
2109:
2041:
1838:
1734:
1596:
1491:
1406:
1402:
1356:
1295:
1243:
5873:
5871:
5856:
4644:
4642:
3960:
3682:The Invasion of Compulsory Sex-Morality
3402:Zeitschrif für Ärztliche Psychotherapie
3368:"Über Spezifizität der Onanieformen" ("
3311:Francis A. Countway Library of Medicine
2932:
14:
9964:
9316:European Association for Psychotherapy
7161:"Wilhelm Reich and Character Analysis"
7028:
6714:
5512:
5030:Turner (2011), p. 108, quoting Reich,
4791:Danto (2007), pp. 2, 90–93, 241;
3189:(1973) is named for his invention. In
3149:(1971), was made by Yugoslav director
2698:was responsible for the colour of the
2499:
2456:
2365:signed a letter to President Roosevelt
1487:
9366:
9340:
8478:
8253:
7425:Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy
7232:The Handbook of Humanistic Psychology
6468:
6231:
6066:Turner (2011), pp. 314, 317–319, 321.
4551:from the original on 20 November 2020
3573:Klinische und Experimentelle Berichte
3473:Sexualerregung und Sexualbefriedigung
2327:In 1940, he began to build insulated
1787:
1142:The Ego and the Mechanisms of Defence
1094:
114:United States Penitentiary, Lewisburg
7878:Wilhelm Reich, biographie d'une idée
7003:
6919:Roeckelein (2006), pp. 517–518.
6817:DeMarco & Wiker (2004), p.
6562:Turner 2011, introduction; also see
6111:Turner (2011), pp. 11, 333, 365–367.
5887:, US State Department, 2 March 2000.
5868:
5758:Evidence-based Adjunctive Treatments
5275:Sharaf (1994), pp. 234–235, 241–242.
4740:"Remembering the life of Lore Rubin"
4639:
3920:
2923:magazine wrote on 18 November 1957:
2746:
2666:Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
2390:
1963:
1351:
950:Psychoanalytic Training and Research
740:The Psychopathology of Everyday Life
10012:American people of Austrian descent
9987:20th-century American psychologists
8601:Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy
8000:Wilhelm Reich: A Personal Biography
7687:Turner, Christopher (8 July 2011).
7480:Murphy, James M. (4 January 2012).
7207:"The Strange Case of Wilhelm Reich"
7205:Brady, Mildred Edie (26 May 1947).
7033:. Da Capo Press. pp. 480–481.
6994:, The American College of Orgonomy.
5760:. New York: Elsevier. p. 245.
5682:Sharaf (1994), pp. 17, 352; Reich,
4541:"Isaac Judah Schmelkes (1828–1906)"
4062:"According to a reliable source in
3804:, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1979 (
3279:no legitimate science from Reich".
2027:
1776:, to produce the pamphlet himself.
1724:1930–1934: Germany, Denmark, Sweden
1645:
1586:
1291:
961:World Association of Psychoanalysis
24:
9321:Society for Psychotherapy Research
8549:Transference focused psychotherapy
8131:Wilhelm Reich: Life Force Explorer
7833:The Life and Work of Wilhelm Reich
7746:
7639:, Forlaget Oktober (in Norwegian).
7507:Zeitschrift für Sexualwissenschaft
7288:Architects of the Culture of Death
6883:from the original on 25 March 2019
4720:Turner (2011), pp. 18–19, 39.
4686:Turner (2011), p. 50; Reich,
4634:Zeitschrift für Sexualwissenschaft
4171:, Turner (2011), p. 152; for
3660:, translated by Theodore P. Wolfe)
3638:, translated by Theodore P. Wolfe)
3626:, translated by Theodore P. Wolfe)
3614:, translated by Theodore P. Wolfe)
3602:, translated by Theodore P. Wolfe)
3409:Zeitschrift für Sexualwissenschaft
3381:Zeitschrift für Sexualwissenschaft
3363:Zeitschrift für Sexualwissenschaft
3356:Zeitschrift für Sexualwissenschaft
3108:
3057:The Austrian-American philosopher
3024:owned several orgone accumulators.
449:Psychosocial development (Erikson)
25:
10243:
10177:People from Hancock County, Maine
8606:Rational emotive behavior therapy
8579:Functional analytic psychotherapy
8574:Acceptance and commitment therapy
8504:
8442:The Strange Case of Wilhelm Reich
8279:
8233:Federal Bureau of Investigation.
8138:
7777:Journal of Aetherometric Research
7237:Cooper, Kim (26 September 2011).
7189:"The New Cult of Sex and Anarchy"
7181:, Peter Hammer Verlag GmbH, 2010.
7075:"Institute for Orgonomic Science"
7004:Levy, Ariel (19 September 2011),
6970:Sharaf (1994), pp. 479–482;
6723:. Yale University. Archived from
6715:Cooper, Kim (26 September 2011).
6666:from the original on 9 March 2021
4571:"The Reich family in Dobrianychi"
3941:Ego and the Mechanisms of Defence
3869:, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2012
3862:, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1999
3855:, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1994
3848:. Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1988
3816:, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1980
3798:, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1975
3770:, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1960
3642:The Discovery of Orgone, Volume 2
3592:The Discovery of Orgone, Volume 1
3179:(1975) is based on Reich's life.
2355:In December 1940, Reich wrote to
2078:. Having heated the materials to
1977:, professor of psychology at the
1968:
1706:The Imposition of Sexual Morality
1427:Vienna Psychoanalytic Association
966:List of schools of psychoanalysis
10172:People from Forest Hills, Queens
9504:Pornography in the United States
8457:
8456:
8209:Wer Hat Angst vor Wilhelm Reich?
8076:Sinelnikoff, Constantin (1970).
7126:
7105:
7096:
7093:Turner (2011), pp. 519–520.
7087:
7056:
7047:
7022:
6981:, American College of Orgonomy;
6964:
6934:
6913:
6904:
6895:
6869:
6850:
6831:
6811:
6791:
6778:
6766:from the original on 23 May 2016
6739:
6708:
6696:from the original on 26 May 2012
6678:
6646:
6622:
6613:
6604:
6595:
6550:Turner (2011), pp. 430–431.
6523:
6514:
6505:
6484:
6459:
6433:
6430:Turner (2011), pp. 425–426.
6424:
6415:
6379:
6376:Sharaf (1994), pp. 465–466.
6361:
6352:
6343:
6340:Sharaf (1994), pp. 419, 460–461.
6334:
6310:
6289:
6268:
6259:
6250:
6225:
6216:
6207:
6194:
6177:
6161:
6144:
6132:
6123:
6114:
6105:
6096:
6087:
6078:
6060:
6035:
6026:
5989:
5980:
5968:
5949:
5926:
5917:
5908:
5899:
5890:
5847:
5838:
5829:
5820:
5811:
5745:
5725:
5716:
5707:
5689:
5667:
5621:
5600:
5579:
5570:
5549:
5540:
5239:Turner (2011), pp. 154–155.
5230:Turner (2011), pp. 150–154.
5125:Sharaf (1994), pp. 142–143, 249.
4752:Sharaf (1994), pp. 108–109.
4485:, 2015; Sharaf (1994), pp.
4073:
4049:
4036:
4026:
4017:
4007:
3788:, Socialist Reproduction, 1972 (
3753:CORE – Cosmic Orgone Engineering
3636:Massenpsychologie des Faschismus
3501:Massenpsychologie des Faschismus
3431:, Sexpol Verlag, 1932 (pamphlet)
2937:
2578:Orgonomic Infant Research Center
2179:
1899:
1065:
1015:
942:British Psychoanalytical Society
794:Civilization and Its Discontents
426:
76:Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria
9837:New Andy Warhol Garrick Theatre
9326:World Council for Psychotherapy
8403:W.R.: Mysteries of the Organism
7887:. Frankfurt/Main: Nexus Verlag.
7885:Der Reichische Orgonakkumulator
7707:"Adventures in the Orgasmatron"
7629:, Wayne State University Press.
7470:, 25(3), Spring, pp. 2–13.
7230:and Pierson, J. Fraser (2001).
7179:Fritz Perls in Berlin 1893–1933
7156:, University of Illinois Press.
7064:Orgone Biophysical Research Lab
6752:. SAF Publishing. p. 257.
5933:Obituary: Eva Renate Reich, MD"
5826:Corrington (2003), pp. 188–189.
5475:
5462:
5453:
5444:
5435:
5426:
5417:
5408:
5399:
5390:
5381:
5361:
5352:
5343:
5334:
5321:
5290:
5269:
5266:Corrington (2003), p. 181.
5260:
5242:
5233:
5224:
5215:
5195:
5186:
5177:
5162:Corrington (2003), pp. 133–134.
5128:
5119:
5100:
5091:
5067:Danto (2007), pp. 115–116.
5061:
5037:
5024:
5015:
4995:
4982:
4969:
4960:
4951:
4931:
4922:
4902:
4893:
4884:
4869:
4860:
4851:
4813:
4785:
4755:
4746:
4732:
4723:
4714:
4693:
4680:
4597:
4588:
4563:
4533:
4465:
4430:
4411:
4402:
4349:
4318:
3997:
3979:
3146:W.R.: Mysteries of the Organism
2825:
2763:
2685:
2324:of plants are charged with it.
10092:Austro-Hungarian Army officers
10062:Austrian expatriates in Norway
8355:The Mass Psychology of Fascism
7976:Wilhelm Reich and the Cold War
7871:Cent Fleurs pour Wilhelm Reich
7824:Boadella, David (ed.) (1976).
7614:Sheppard, R. Z. (14 May 1973)
7439:"Back Into the Old Orgone Box"
7381:and Safran, Jeremy D. (1990).
7252:, Greenwood, pp. 405–424.
7138:
5481:Cordon (2012), p. 412; Reich,
5468:Sharaf (1994), p. 223; Reich,
5076:Sharaf (1994), pp. 91–92, 100.
4729:Turner (2011), pp. 57–59.
4711:Sharaf (1994), pp. 54–55.
4295:
4239:
4219:
4199:
4179:
4169:The Mass Psychology of Fascism
4150:The Mass Psychology of Fascism
4146:; Turner (2011), p. 114.
4121:
4101:
4060:hour and ten minutes ...
3926:
3739:Annals of the Orgone Institute
3631:The Mass Psychology of Fascism
2872:Lewisburg Federal Penitentiary
2810:The Mass Psychology of Fascism
2785:American Civil Liberties Union
2735:, who decades later, with his
2514:American Journal of Psychiatry
1867:The Mass Psychology of Fascism
1714:The Mass Psychology of Fascism
1697:Unter dem Banner des Marxismus
1170:The Mass Psychology of Fascism
1130:The Mass Psychology of Fascism
948:Columbia University Center for
937:British Psychoanalytic Council
834:The Sublime Object of Ideology
804:The Mass Psychology of Fascism
307:The Mass Psychology of Fascism
13:
1:
10167:People from Chernivtsi Oblast
10057:Austrian conspiracy theorists
9997:20th-century Austrian writers
9992:20th-century American writers
9873:Feminist views of pornography
9566:Masters and Johnson Institute
9403:Die Sexualität im Kulturkampf
8539:Mentalization-based treatment
8245:FBI files about Wilhelm Reich
8165:, Wilhelm Reich Infant Trust.
8027:Wilhelm Reich Memorial Volume
7782:Reich, Wilhelm (ed.) (1953).
7682:Adventures in the Orgasmatron
7652:magazine (18 November 1957).
7569:. Farrar Straus & Giroux.
7493:The Times Literary Supplement
6941:Lehmann-Haupt, 4 January 1971
6139:Interview of Arthur Dickerman
5965:, Wilhelm Reich Infant Trust.
4256:, and Sterba (1982), p.
4185:Young-Bruehl (2008), p.
3836:Der Sexuelle Kampf der Jugend
3790:Der Sexuelle Kampf der Jugend
3624:Die Sexualität im Kulturkampf
3429:Der Sexuelle Kampf der Jugend
3273:Franklin and Marshall College
3012:
2725:The Day the Earth Stood Still
2644:
1859:Der Sexuelle Kampf der Jugend
1760:Der sexuelle Kampf der Jugend
1529:obsessive–compulsive disorder
1234:
1196:New School of Social Research
774:Beyond the Pleasure Principle
764:Psychology of the Unconscious
350:Ilse Ollendorf (m. 1946–1951)
8596:Dialectical behavior therapy
8586:Cognitive behavioral therapy
8145:"Biography of Wilhelm Reich"
7983:Before the Beginning of Time
7955:WR Mysteries of the Organism
7918:Kornbichler, Thomas (2006).
7892:Wilhelm Reich Vs. the U.S.A.
7852:. Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
7842:. New York University Press.
7770:Einstein: The Life and Times
7684:, Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
7680:Turner, Christopher (2011).
7562:. Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
7537:. Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
7475:Kate Bush and Hounds of Love
7262:, Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
6185:"Decree of Injunction Order"
5653:Sharaf (1994), pp. 263–265;
5641:Turner (2011), pp. 220–2212.
5441:Sharaf (1994), pp. 228, 230.
4857:Bocian 2010, pp. 205ff.
4095:
3952:(1935) by Wilhelm Reich and
3786:The Sexual Struggle of Youth
3296:American College of Orgonomy
3235:as Reich and Bush as Peter.
2572:Food and Drug Administration
2531:August 1947 letter from the
2373:Institute for Advanced Study
1766:The Sexual Struggle of Youth
1710:The Sexual Struggle of Youth
1239:
1224:Food and Drug Administration
730:The Interpretation of Dreams
373:Lore Reich Rubin (1928–2024)
48:Portrait by Ludwig Gutmann (
18:American College of Orgonomy
7:
9868:Counterculture of the 1960s
8626:Emotionally focused therapy
8434:The All Souls' Waiting Room
8194:Recording of Reich speaking
8126:. 1st Book Library (novel).
8123:The All Souls' Waiting Room
8115:The Quest for Wilhelm Reich
8087:, Harvard University Press.
7897:Herskowitz, Morton (1998).
7890:Greenfield, Jerome (1974).
7798:Baker, Elsworth F. (1967).
7654:"Milestones, Nov. 18, 1957"
7646:, Harvard University Press.
7637:Rolf Stenersen. En biografi
7625:Sterba, Richard F. (1982).
7455:MacBean, James Roy (1972).
7419:Isaacs, Kenneth S. (1999).
7159:Blumenfeld, Robert (2006).
7149:, SAF Publishing Ltd, 2004.
7132:Turner (2011), p. 376.
7123:, Harvard University Press.
7053:Sharaf (1994), p. 482.
6901:Isaacs (1999), p. 240.
6619:Sharaf (1994), p. 481.
6601:Foucault 1978, p. 131.
6511:Cordon (2012), p. 405.
6475:"Milestones, Nov. 18, 1957"
6421:Sharaf (1994), p. 476.
6367:Turner (2011), p. 417.
6295:Sharaf (1994), pp. 458–461.
6286:Turner (2011), pp. 401–408.
6274:Turner (2011), pp. 380–381.
6265:Turner (2011), pp. 398–400.
6213:Turner (2011), pp. 370–376.
6102:Turner (2011), pp. 338–339.
6093:Turner (2011), pp. 325–326.
6084:Turner (2011), pp. 315–316.
6057:Sharaf (1994), pp. 410–413.
6041:Sharaf (1994), pp. 363–364.
6032:Turner (2011), pp. 281–282.
6023:Sharaf (1994), pp. 360–361.
5986:Turner (2011), p. 274.
5905:Turner (2011), pp. 242–243.
5853:Turner (2011), pp. 230–231.
5844:Turner (2011), pp. 226–230.
5817:Sharaf (1994), pp. 286–287.
5722:Turner (2011), pp. 230–233.
5704:Sharaf (1994), pp. 302–303.
5695:Turner (2011), pp. 222–223.
5673:Sharaf (1994), pp. 273–274.
5618:Sharaf (1994), pp. 257–259.
5597:Sharaf (1994), pp. 253–255.
5585:Sharaf (1994), pp. 245–246.
5576:Sharaf (1994), pp. 232–233.
5567:Sharaf (1994), p. 233.
5555:Strick (2015), p. 230.
5537:; Turner (2011), pp. 272ff.
5509:Sharaf (1994), p. 228.
5497:Sharaf (1994), pp. 231–232.
5432:Turner (2011), pp. 173–175.
5405:Sharaf (1994), pp. 209–210.
5358:Turner (2011), pp. 166–167.
5305:Sharaf (1994), pp. 234–235.
5257:Turner (2011), p. 158.
5221:Sharaf (1994), p. 170.
5150:Sharaf (1994), pp. 169–171.
5088:Sharaf (1994), pp. 100–101.
4928:Turner (2011), p. 167.
4866:Sharaf (1994), p. 131.
4828:Blumenfeld (2006), p.
4603:Sharaf (1994), pp. 37.
4408:Turner (2011), p. 114.
4175:, Stick (2015), p. 1.
3876:
3213:(1980) by Italian composer
3173:'s "Birdland" on her album
2269:
390:Leon Reich, Cecilia Roniger
347:Elsa Lindenberg (1932–1939)
10:
10248:
10212:Psychoanalysts from Vienna
10192:Philosophers of psychology
10117:Jewish American scientists
8897:Systematic desensitization
8826:Practitioner–scholar model
8569:Clinical behavior analysis
8371:The Function of the Orgasm
8010:Wilhelm Reich And Orgonomy
7998:Ollendorff, Ilse. (1969).
7981:Meyerowitz, Jacob (1994).
7727:and Danny Wedding (eds.),
7586:Rubin, Lore Reich (2003).
7514:The Function of the Orgasm
7427:, 29(3), pp. 235–252.
7354:, Volume 1, Vintage Books.
7102:Strick (2015), p. 10.
6910:Bauer (2000), p. 159.
6183:Sharaf (1994), pp. 458ff;
6152:"Complaint for injunction"
6005:Wilhelm Reich Infant Trust
6001:New York Times Book Review
5835:Corrington (2003), p. 189.
5790:Brian (1996), pp. 325–327.
5684:The Function of the Orgasm
5627:Corrington (2003), p. 187.
5248:Danto (2007), p. 270.
5136:Sex-Pol: Essays, 1929–1934
4990:The Function of the Orgasm
4966:Strick (2015), p. 11.
4899:Sharaf (1994), p. 84.
4890:Danto (2007), p. 125.
4848:Danto (2007), p. 137.
4782:Danto (2007), p. 138.
4773:Sharaf (1994), p. 67.
4594:Sharaf (1994), p. 36.
4156:, Sharaf (1994), pp.
3915:
3884:Aether (classical element)
3796:Early Writings: Volume One
3596:The Function of the Orgasm
3579:
3262:
2814:censorship in U.S. history
2607:
2460:
2273:
2031:
1993:, who argued in his paper
1903:
1793:
1754:Communist Party of Germany
1742:Schlangenbader Straße 87,
1664:
1634:Communist Party of Austria
1590:
1449:First marriage, graduation
1372:Republic of German-Austria
1118:The Function of the Orgasm
751:Three Essays on the Theory
376:Peter Reich (b. 1944)
291:The Function of the Orgasm
10197:Philosophers of sexuality
10182:People from Peremyshliany
10037:American psychotherapists
9931:The Notorious Bettie Page
9860:
9762:
9596:
9548:
9539:The personal is political
9523:
9412:
9374:
9288:
9012:
8970:
8907:
8841:
8834:
8793:
8752:
8720:
8659:
8616:
8557:
8519:
8512:
8452:
8389:
8323:
8287:
8083:Strick, James E. (2015).
8078:L'Oeuvre de Wilhelm Reich
8063:. Zweitausendeins Verlag.
8046:. Fontana Modern Masters.
7953:Makavejev, Dusan (1972).
7911:Kavouras, Jorgos (2005).
7876:De Marchi, Luigi (1973).
7862:Chesser, Eustice (1973).
7855:Chesser, Eustice (1972).
7831:Cattier, Michael (1970).
7786:, Orgone Institute Press.
7772:, Avon, pp. 689–690.
7642:Strick, James E. (2015).
7154:Science or Pseudoscience?
7147:Hawkwind: Sonic Assassins
6931:Strick (2015), p. 3.
6774:– via Google Books.
6749:Hawkwind: Sonic Assassins
6581:Times Literary Supplement
6502:Sharaf (1994), p. 8.
6490:Sterba (1982), pp. 34–36.
6445:. Barricade Books. 2000.
5459:Sharaf (1994), pp. 220ff.
5192:Corrington (2003), p. 90.
4505:Strick (2015), p. 1.
4292:Strick (2015), p. 2.
3865:Mary Boyd Higgins (ed.),
3858:Mary Boyd Higgins (ed.),
3851:Mary Boyd Higgins (ed.),
3342:
3288:Farrar, Straus and Giroux
3044:. The French philosopher
2966:, speculated that he had
2495:1947–1957: Legal problems
2222:Teaching, second marriage
2163:Nygaardsvold's government
2008:In 1935, Reich bought an
1689:Visit to the Soviet Union
1673:Die Funktion des Orgasmus
1667:Die Funktion des Orgasmus
1660:Die Funktion des Orgasmus
1547:, who went on to develop
1478:Julius Wagner von Jauregg
1300:Reich in his mid twenties
929:Boston Graduate School of
397:
383:
360:
353:Aurora Karrer (1955–1957)
344:, née Pink (m. 1922–1933)
334:
330:
325:
280:
243:
239:
211:
203:
188:
184:
179:
171:
125:
102:
57:
41:
34:
10227:UFO conspiracy theorists
10067:Austrian Marxist writers
8908:Other individual therapy
8226:10 February 2017 at the
8203:, Orgonon, 3 April 1952.
8085:Wilhelm Reich, Biologist
7950:. Writers & Readers.
7929:, Gyldendal, 432 sider,
7857:Reich and Sexual Freedom
7817:Boadella, David (1971).
7644:Wilhelm Reich, Biologist
7554:Reich, Wilhelm (1988).
7383:Emotion in Psychotherapy
7351:The History of Sexuality
7338:22 November 2012 at the
7220:, John Wiley & Sons.
7119:6 September 2015 at the
7113:Wilhelm Reich, Biologist
6610:Edwards 1977, p. 43
4878:Der triebhafte Charakter
4650:"Leon and Cecylia Reich"
4477:22 November 2012 at the
4417:Sharaf (1994), pp.
4335:; Danto (2007), p.
4311:14 February 2012 at the
4225:Guntrip (1961), p.
4135:; Danto (2007), p.
3780:Sexpol. Essays 1929–1934
3658:Rede an den kleinen Mann
3551:Rede an den kleinen Mann
3337:
3324:Wilhelm Reich, Biologist
3320:Harvard University Press
3051:The History of Sexuality
2905:
2852:delusions of grandiosity
2568:Federal Trade Commission
2339:Experiment with Einstein
2217:1939–1947: United States
1804:called his masterpiece,
1772:Verlag für Sexualpolitik
1730:Verlag für Sexualpolitik
1623:year in a sanitorium in
1618:Rest cure in Switzerland
1566:Der triebhafte Charakter
444:Psychosexual development
10032:American psychoanalysts
8930:Cognitive restructuring
8651:Person-centered therapy
8129:Wyckoff, James (1973).
8032:Robinson, Paul (1990).
7964:. Simon & Schuster.
7925:Korsgaard, Lea (2014).
7906:Wilhelm Reich Revisited
7904:Johler, Birgit (2008).
7779:, 2(6), pp. 25–31.
7739:Anna Freud: A Biography
7735:Young-Bruehl, Elisabeth
7729:Current Psychotherapies
7712:31 January 2017 at the
7601:, 12, pp. 109–117.
7572:Reich, Wilhelm (1967).
7565:Reich, Wilhelm (1994).
7556:Leidenschaft der Jugend
7547:Reich, Wilhelm (1982).
7540:Reich, Wilhelm (1974).
7533:Reich, Wilhelm (1973).
7526:Reich, Wilhelm (1957).
7519:Reich, Wilhelm (1953).
7512:Reich, Wilhelm (1942).
7462:31 January 2017 at the
7406:, Taylor & Francis.
7375:, 89, pp. 174–175.
7371:in Ernest Jones (ed.),
7367:31 January 2017 at the
7329:Encyclopædia Britannica
7317:31 January 2017 at the
7304:, Dell, pp. 41–50.
7194:15 October 2012 at the
7080:27 October 2009 at the
6990:7 November 2011 at the
6984:The Journal of Orgonomy
6957:31 January 2017 at the
6862:2 December 2012 at the
6639:31 January 2017 at the
6628:Turner (2011), p. 445;
6316:Sharaf (1994), p. 460;
6150:Sharaf (1994), p. 418;
5660:31 January 2017 at the
5529:15 October 2012 at the
5485:, chapter 2, section 3.
5367:Sharaf (1994), p.
5112:31 January 2017 at the
5001:Sharaf (1994), p.
4937:Sharaf (1994), p.
4908:Sharaf (1994), p.
4519:Sharaf (1994), p.
4483:Encyclopædia Britannica
4443:15 October 2012 at the
4324:Sharaf (1994), p.
4205:Sterba (1982), p.
3970:Encyclopædia Britannica
3157:'s comedy feature film
2985:, and helped shape the
2672:in February, he wrote:
2522:American Men of Science
2106:Opposition to his ideas
2050:dismissed Reich's work.
1857:published an attack on
1702:dialectical materialism
1482:Nobel Prize in Medicine
1113:The Impulsive Character
1096:[ˈvɪlhɛlmˈʁaɪç]
156:44.991027°N 70.713902°W
10157:The New School faculty
10077:Austrian psychiatrists
10042:American spiritualists
10027:American psychiatrists
9453:Divorce law by country
8861:Contingency management
8740:Transtheoretical model
8730:Eclectic psychotherapy
8707:Transactional analysis
8186:21 August 2020 at the
8049:Seelow, David (2005).
7939:Lassek, Heiko (1997).
7869:Dadoun, Roger (1975).
7838:Cohen, Ira H. (1982).
7835:. Horizon Press, 1970.
7675:London Review of Books
7069:1 October 2009 at the
7029:Sharaf, Myron (1994).
6879:. Anti-Oedipus Press.
6746:Abrahams, Ian (2004).
6358:Sharaf (1994), p. 458.
6349:Sharaf (1994), p. 461.
6307:Turner (2011), p. 410.
6222:Turner (2011), p. 406.
6075:Turner (2011), p. 323.
5997:Orgone Energy Bulletin
5938:26 August 2014 at the
5923:Sharaf (1994), p. 356.
5914:Sharaf (1994), p. 340.
5896:Turner (2011), p. 240.
5713:Turner (2011), p. 231.
5606:Turner (2011), p. 206.
5546:Sharaf (1994), p. 230.
5316:Function of the Orgasm
5287:Sharaf (1994), p. 242.
5097:Sharaf (1994), p. 154.
4795:London Review of Books
4107:Danto (2007), p.
3933:Elisabeth Young-Bruehl
3776:, Souvenir Press, 1967
3746:Orgone Energy Bulletin
3475:, Münster Verlag, 1929
3284:apparently in response
3126:
3025:
2930:
2913:Schubert's "Ave Maria"
2891:
2868:
2835:
2823:
2776:
2703:
2679:
2622:
2618:Reich with one of his
2536:
2506:Psychosomatic Medicine
2475:
2471:Wilhelm Reich Museum,
2454:
2404:attack on Pearl Harbor
2352:
2285:
2247:
2205:helped to arrange it.
2197:
2118:
2051:
2034:Spontaneous generation
1863:Danish Communist Party
1771:
1759:
1749:
1741:
1686:
1643:
1602:
1574:
1562:
1501:
1414:
1400:
1345:
1313:
1301:
1249:
1166:1968 student uprisings
401:Robert Reich (brother)
10137:Jewish psychoanalysts
9770:55th Street Playhouse
8811:Common factors theory
8775:Residential treatment
8426:Wilhelm Reich in Hell
8363:The Sexual Revolution
8175:"Man's Right to Know"
8150:7 August 2013 at the
8120:Wright, Paki (2002).
8105:Wilhelm Reich in Hell
8053:. Palgrave Macmillan.
8015:Reich, Peter (1973).
8012:. St. Martin's Press.
8002:. St. Martin's Press.
7960:Mann, Edward (1973).
7901:. Transactions Press.
7846:Corrington, Robert S.
7814:. St. Martin's Press.
7758:Brian, Denis (1996).
7694:29 March 2019 at the
7669:8 August 2012 at the
7599:Int. Forum Psychoanal
7574:Reich Speaks of Freud
7498:Reich, Peter (1973).
7477:, Ashgate Publishing.
7256:Corrington, Robert S.
7224:Bugental, James F. T.
7216:Brian, Denis (1996).
7174:. Limelight Editions.
6573:29 March 2019 at the
6520:Sharaf (1994), p. 78.
6232:Reich, James (2024).
6010:17 April 2012 at the
5655:Elkind, 18 April 1971
5450:Strick (2015), p. 10.
5183:Strick (2015), p. 18.
5134:Lee Baxandall (ed.),
4977:Reich Speaks of Freud
4802:8 August 2012 at the
4173:The Sexual Revolution
3774:Reich Speaks of Freud
3619:The Sexual Revolution
3541:, Sexpol Verlag, 1938
3348:Selected early papers
3300:Princeton, New Jersey
3242:Wilhelm Reich in Hell
3116:
3020:
2995:bioenergetic analysis
2954:" and called Reich a
2925:
2877:
2860:
2833:
2818:
2802:The Sexual Revolution
2771:
2693:
2674:
2670:John D. Clifford, Jr.
2617:
2608:Further information:
2604:Divorce, cloudbusters
2530:
2470:
2461:Further information:
2444:
2346:
2283:
2274:Further information:
2242:
2187:
2113:
2045:
2032:Further information:
1975:Harald K. Schjelderup
1904:Further information:
1854:Völkischer Beobachter
1839:End of first marriage
1800:Reich published what
1794:Further information:
1738:
1718:The Sexual Revolution
1681:
1665:Further information:
1638:
1600:
1591:Further information:
1557:
1495:
1410:
1403:Introduction to Freud
1395:
1363:Austro-Hungarian Army
1357:Undergraduate studies
1299:
1247:
1154:bioenergetic analysis
1022:Psychology portal
1001:Psychoanalytic theory
315:The Sexual Revolution
161:44.991027; -70.713902
10087:Austrian sexologists
9832:Mineshaft (gay club)
9780:Catacombs (sex club)
9486:Obergefell v. Hodges
9463:Freedom of the press
9240:Lorna Smith Benjamin
9075:Harry Stack Sullivan
9000:Sensitivity training
8801:Clinical formulation
8161:22 July 2012 at the
8101:Wilson, Robert Anton
7993:Het seksuele bolwerk
7974:Martin, Jim (2000).
7826:In The Wake Of Reich
7752:Einstein experiments
7593:19 June 2009 at the
7535:Ether, God and Devil
7444:22 July 2018 at the
7379:Greenberg, Leslie S.
7266:Danto, Elizabeth Ann
6977:21 June 2012 at the
6946:22 July 2018 at the
6843:8 March 2021 at the
6797:Moy (2007), p.
6784:"Marilyn as Opera",
6634:), 23 September 2011
6392:22 July 2018 at the
6323:22 July 2018 at the
6189:USA v. Wilhelm Reich
6172:USA v. Wilhelm Reich
6170:, 25 February 1954,
6156:USA v. Wilhelm Reich
6154:, 10 February 1954,
6129:Sharaf, p. 379.
5946:, 25 September 2008.
5883:4 March 2016 at the
5296:Turner (2011), p. 9.
5054:8 March 2017 at the
4396:), 23 September 2011
3899:Energy (esotericism)
3782:, Random House, 1972
3670:Ether, God and Devil
3440:3 March 2016 at the
2933:Reception and legacy
2659:President Eisenhower
2651:University of Oregon
2416:German American Bund
2255:Forest Hills, Queens
2147:Bronisław Malinowski
2115:Bronisław Malinowski
1571:Reich's first book,
1368:University of Vienna
1346:"unanimous approval"
1338:Stimmeneinhelligkeit
1177:University of Vienna
986:Child psychoanalysis
474:Id, ego and superego
412:a series of articles
218:Vienna City Hospital
193:University of Vienna
10052:Austrian communists
10007:American communists
9699:Robert Mapplethorpe
8972:Group psychotherapy
8883:Counterconditioning
8760:Brief psychotherapy
8631:Existential therapy
8379:Listen, Little Man!
8235:"Dr. Wilhelm Reich"
8215:3 June 2016 at the
8199:29 May 2016 at the
8091:Turner, Christopher
8080:. François Maspero.
8019:. Harper & Row.
7948:Reich For Beginners
7908:. Turia & Kant.
7784:The Einstein Affair
7731:, Cengage Learning.
7660:Turner, Christopher
7542:The Cancer Biopathy
7502:, Harper & Row.
7487:8 July 2012 at the
7398:22 May 2016 at the
7389:Grossinger, Richard
7282:22 May 2016 at the
7185:Brady, Mildred Edie
7166:23 May 2016 at the
6824:23 May 2016 at the
6804:22 May 2016 at the
6588:8 July 2012 at the
6481:, 18 November 1957.
6003:, 16 October 2011 (
5961:6 July 2015 at the
5806:The Einstein Affair
5738:22 May 2016 at the
5483:The Cancer Biopathy
5374:22 May 2016 at the
5208:22 May 2016 at the
5008:22 May 2016 at the
4944:22 May 2016 at the
4915:22 May 2016 at the
4835:23 May 2016 at the
4526:23 May 2016 at the
4492:23 May 2016 at the
4458:23 May 2016 at the
4424:23 May 2016 at the
4384:25 May 2016 at the
4373:23 May 2016 at the
4362:23 May 2016 at the
4342:24 May 2016 at the
4331:24 May 2016 at the
4276:25 May 2016 at the
4263:24 May 2016 at the
4252:24 May 2016 at the
4232:23 May 2016 at the
4212:24 May 2016 at the
4192:24 May 2016 at the
4163:24 May 2016 at the
4142:23 May 2016 at the
4114:23 May 2016 at the
4044:The Cancer Biopathy
3904:Luminiferous aether
3710:The Einstein Affair
3653:Listen, Little Man!
3646:The Cancer Biopathy
3322:published Strick's
3304:Journal of Orgonomy
3292:Journal of Orgonomy
3237:Robert Anton Wilson
3099:Robert Anton Wilson
2997:of Reich's student
2854:, persecution, and
2500:Brady articles, FDA
2457:Purchase of Orgonon
2385:The Einstein Affair
2100:The Cancer Biopathy
1629:July Revolt of 1927
1500:first on the right.
1488:Vienna Ambulatorium
509:Countertransference
221:Vienna Ambulatorium
152: /
10217:Refugees in Norway
10152:Narcissism writers
10047:Austrian agnostics
10002:American agnostics
9889:Inside Deep Throat
9775:Caldron (sex club)
9532:Make love, not war
9474:Loving v. Virginia
9468:Golden Age of Porn
9387:Male contraceptive
9100:Milton H. Erickson
8935:Emotion regulation
8915:Autogenic training
8806:Clinical pluralism
8735:Multimodal therapy
8534:Analytical therapy
8347:Character Analysis
8300:Character analysis
7957:. Avon Publishers.
7725:Raymond J. Corsini
7718:The New York Times
7664:"Naughty Children"
7662:(6 October 2005).
7450:The New York Times
7323:The New York Times
7228:Schneider, Kirk J.
6866:, marc-newson.com.
6632:The New York Times
6398:The New York Times
6329:The New York Times
5975:Brady, 26 May 1947
5535:Brady, 26 May 1947
4449:Brady, 26 May 1947
4436:For the articles,
4154:Character Analysis
3991:Christopher Turner
3950:Character Analysis
3937:Character Analysis
3889:Aether (mythology)
3607:Character Analysis
3331:Christopher Turner
3315:Harvard University
3127:
3026:
2983:body psychotherapy
2856:ideas of reference
2836:
2806:Character Analysis
2777:
2713:Contact with Space
2704:
2694:Reich argued that
2623:
2543:were published in
2541:Mildred Edie Brady
2537:
2476:
2353:
2286:
2284:Orgone accumulator
2198:
2119:
2066:and grew cultured
2052:
2046:Cancer specialist
1979:University of Oslo
1934:National Socialism
1810:Character Analysis
1796:Character Analysis
1789:Character Analysis
1782:Character Analysis
1750:
1744:Berlin-Wilmersdorf
1677:Lou Andreas-Salomé
1603:
1502:
1415:
1302:
1250:
1222:in 1947, the U.S.
1146:body psychotherapy
1127: (1933), and
1124:Character Analysis
1101:doctor of medicine
851:Schools of thought
784:The Ego and the Id
299:Character Analysis
250:Character analysis
225:University of Oslo
10142:Marxist theorists
10132:Jewish physicians
10122:Jewish communists
10082:Austrian refugees
9959:
9958:
9847:Sandstone retreat
9805:Dallas-Fort Worth
9674:Magnus Hirschfeld
9458:Freedom of speech
9440:Myra Breckinridge
9368:Sexual revolution
9334:
9333:
9260:William R. Miller
9245:Marsha M. Linehan
9215:Jean Baker Miller
9175:Salvador Minuchin
9055:Ludwig Binswanger
9008:
9007:
8843:Behaviour therapy
8770:Online counseling
8748:
8747:
8687:Narrative therapy
8591:Cognitive therapy
8472:
8471:
8411:Me and the Orgone
7985:. Rrp Publishers.
7978:. Flatland Books.
7811:Me and the Orgone
7792:Books about Reich
7616:"A family affair"
7576:. Souvenir Press.
7521:People in Trouble
7473:Moy, Ron (2007).
7434:, Berghahn Books.
7385:, Guilford Press.
7310:(18 April 1971).
7290:, Ignatius Press.
6727:on 6 January 2012
6583:), 4 January 2012
6243:978-1-68571-184-9
6187:, 19 March 1954,
5956:"Rental cottages"
5944:Bangor Daily News
5524:Brady, April 1947
5327:Boadella, David,
5032:People in Trouble
4797:), 6 October 2005
4438:Brady, April 1947
3921:Explanatory notes
3704:Menschen im Staat
3533:Menschen im Staat
3233:Donald Sutherland
3141:Excessive Machine
3103:The Village Voice
3034:William Burroughs
2754:contempt of court
2747:Contempt of court
2391:Arrest by the FBI
2251:SS Stavangerfjord
1964:1934–1939: Norway
1802:Robert Corrington
1506:Eduard Hitschmann
1361:Reich joined the
1352:1919–1930: Vienna
1162:sexual revolution
1058:
1057:
542:Important figures
469:Psychic apparatus
405:
404:
16:(Redirected from
10239:
10112:Jewish agnostics
9684:Virginia Johnson
9614:Aleister Crowley
9609:Marilyn Chambers
9578:Protests of 1968
9426:Boys in the Sand
9361:
9354:
9347:
9338:
9337:
9250:Vittorio Guidano
9220:Otto F. Kernberg
9090:Donald Winnicott
8947:Free association
8892:Exposure therapy
8871:Stimulus control
8851:Aversion therapy
8839:
8838:
8702:Systemic therapy
8677:Feminist therapy
8529:Adlerian therapy
8517:
8516:
8499:
8492:
8485:
8476:
8475:
8460:
8459:
8295:Orgastic potency
8274:
8267:
8260:
8251:
8250:
8097:. HarperCollins.
8040:Rycroft, Charles
8017:A Book Of Dreams
7995:. De Bezige Bij.
7971:. J. P. Tarcher.
7943:. Scherz Verlag.
7821:. Henry Regnery.
7766:Clark, Ronald W.
7760:Einstein: A Life
7560:Passion of Youth
7500:A Book Of Dreams
7416:, Hogarth Press.
7346:Foucault, Michel
7218:Einstein: A Life
7211:The New Republic
7133:
7130:
7124:
7109:
7103:
7100:
7094:
7091:
7085:
7060:
7054:
7051:
7045:
7044:
7026:
7020:
7019:
7018:
7016:
7001:
6995:
6968:
6962:
6938:
6932:
6929:
6920:
6917:
6911:
6908:
6902:
6899:
6893:
6892:
6890:
6888:
6877:"Soft Invasions"
6873:
6867:
6854:
6848:
6835:
6829:
6815:
6809:
6795:
6789:
6788:, 33(1–6), 1983.
6782:
6776:
6775:
6773:
6771:
6743:
6737:
6736:
6734:
6732:
6712:
6706:
6705:
6703:
6701:
6682:
6676:
6675:
6673:
6671:
6650:
6644:
6626:
6620:
6617:
6611:
6608:
6602:
6599:
6593:
6560:
6551:
6548:
6539:
6536:
6530:
6527:
6521:
6518:
6512:
6509:
6503:
6500:
6491:
6488:
6482:
6472:
6466:
6463:
6457:
6456:
6437:
6431:
6428:
6422:
6419:
6413:
6410:
6401:
6400:, 12 March 1957.
6383:
6377:
6374:
6368:
6365:
6359:
6356:
6350:
6347:
6341:
6338:
6332:
6314:
6308:
6305:
6296:
6293:
6287:
6284:
6275:
6272:
6266:
6263:
6257:
6254:
6248:
6247:
6229:
6223:
6220:
6214:
6211:
6205:
6198:
6192:
6181:
6175:
6165:
6159:
6148:
6142:
6136:
6130:
6127:
6121:
6118:
6112:
6109:
6103:
6100:
6094:
6091:
6085:
6082:
6076:
6073:
6067:
6064:
6058:
6055:
6042:
6039:
6033:
6030:
6024:
6021:
6015:
5993:
5987:
5984:
5978:
5972:
5966:
5953:
5947:
5930:
5924:
5921:
5915:
5912:
5906:
5903:
5897:
5894:
5888:
5875:
5866:
5863:
5854:
5851:
5845:
5842:
5836:
5833:
5827:
5824:
5818:
5815:
5809:
5802:
5791:
5788:
5779:
5778:
5776:
5774:
5749:
5743:
5729:
5723:
5720:
5714:
5711:
5705:
5702:
5696:
5693:
5687:
5680:
5674:
5671:
5665:
5651:
5642:
5639:
5628:
5625:
5619:
5616:
5607:
5604:
5598:
5595:
5586:
5583:
5577:
5574:
5568:
5565:
5556:
5553:
5547:
5544:
5538:
5521:
5510:
5507:
5498:
5495:
5486:
5479:
5473:
5466:
5460:
5457:
5451:
5448:
5442:
5439:
5433:
5430:
5424:
5421:
5415:
5412:
5406:
5403:
5397:
5394:
5388:
5385:
5379:
5365:
5359:
5356:
5350:
5347:
5341:
5338:
5332:
5325:
5319:
5312:
5306:
5303:
5297:
5294:
5288:
5285:
5276:
5273:
5267:
5264:
5258:
5255:
5249:
5246:
5240:
5237:
5231:
5228:
5222:
5219:
5213:
5199:
5193:
5190:
5184:
5181:
5175:
5172:
5163:
5160:
5151:
5148:
5139:
5138:, London: Verso.
5132:
5126:
5123:
5117:
5104:
5098:
5095:
5089:
5086:
5077:
5074:
5068:
5065:
5059:
5041:
5035:
5028:
5022:
5019:
5013:
4999:
4993:
4986:
4980:
4973:
4967:
4964:
4958:
4955:
4949:
4935:
4929:
4926:
4920:
4906:
4900:
4897:
4891:
4888:
4882:
4873:
4867:
4864:
4858:
4855:
4849:
4846:
4840:
4826:
4820:
4817:
4811:
4789:
4783:
4780:
4774:
4771:
4762:
4759:
4753:
4750:
4744:
4743:
4736:
4730:
4727:
4721:
4718:
4712:
4709:
4700:
4697:
4691:
4688:Passion of Youth
4684:
4678:
4675:Passion of Youth
4671:
4665:
4664:
4662:
4660:
4646:
4637:
4630:Passion of Youth
4626:
4617:
4614:Passion of Youth
4610:
4604:
4601:
4595:
4592:
4586:
4585:
4583:
4581:
4567:
4561:
4560:
4558:
4556:
4537:
4531:
4517:
4506:
4503:
4497:
4469:
4463:
4434:
4428:
4415:
4409:
4406:
4400:
4388:, 347, 481–482.
4353:
4347:
4322:
4316:
4299:
4293:
4290:
4281:
4243:
4237:
4223:
4217:
4203:
4197:
4183:
4177:
4127:For radicalism,
4125:
4119:
4105:
4090:
4077:
4071:
4053:
4047:
4040:
4034:
4030:
4024:
4021:
4015:
4011:
4005:
4001:
3995:
3983:
3977:
3967:
3958:
3956:by Anna Freud."
3930:
3612:Charakteranalyse
3229:A Book of Dreams
2968:bipolar disorder
2889: ... .
2549:The New Republic
2406:and a day after
2231:invitation from
2188:Reich's home in
2028:Bion experiments
1958:Grete L. Bibring
1921:Reichian therapy
1774:
1762:
1747:
1671:Reich published
1646:Sex-pol movement
1593:Orgastic potency
1587:Orgastic potency
1577:
1437:area of Vienna.
1417:Reich first met
1292:Death of parents
1213:The New Republic
1098:
1093:
1087:
1082:
1081:
1078:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1050:
1043:
1036:
1020:
1019:
1018:
991:Depth psychology
893:Object relations
839:
829:
819:
809:
799:
789:
779:
769:
758:
745:
735:
430:
407:
406:
283:
257:orgastic potency
167:
166:
164:
163:
162:
157:
153:
150:
149:
148:
145:
109:
97:
67:
65:
46:
32:
31:
21:
10247:
10246:
10242:
10241:
10240:
10238:
10237:
10236:
9962:
9961:
9960:
9955:
9856:
9852:South of Market
9842:Plato's Retreat
9758:
9749:Ruth Westheimer
9734:Margaret Sanger
9729:Marquis de Sade
9709:William Masters
9704:William Margold
9592:
9583:Stonewall riots
9544:
9519:
9408:
9370:
9365:
9335:
9330:
9284:
9265:Steven C. Hayes
9195:Paul Watzlawick
9180:Paul Watzlawick
9135:Virginia Axline
9045:Sándor Ferenczi
9004:
8985:Couples therapy
8966:
8940:Affect labeling
8903:
8888:Desensitization
8830:
8816:Discontinuation
8789:
8744:
8716:
8697:Reality therapy
8655:
8641:Gestalt therapy
8612:
8560:
8553:
8508:
8503:
8473:
8468:
8448:
8385:
8319:
8283:
8278:
8237:(also see here
8228:Wayback Machine
8217:Wayback Machine
8201:Wayback Machine
8188:Wayback Machine
8163:Wayback Machine
8152:Wayback Machine
8141:
8136:
8029:. Ritter Press.
7859:. Vision Press.
7800:Man In The Trap
7789:
7749:
7747:Further reading
7744:
7714:Wayback Machine
7696:Wayback Machine
7671:Wayback Machine
7595:Wayback Machine
7489:Wayback Machine
7464:Wayback Machine
7446:Wayback Machine
7400:Wayback Machine
7369:Wayback Machine
7340:Wayback Machine
7333:"Wilhelm Reich"
7319:Wayback Machine
7284:Wayback Machine
7277:"Wilhelm Reich"
7196:Wayback Machine
7177:Bocian, Bernd.
7168:Wayback Machine
7145:Abrahams, Ian.
7141:
7136:
7131:
7127:
7121:Wayback Machine
7110:
7106:
7101:
7097:
7092:
7088:
7082:Wayback Machine
7071:Wayback Machine
7061:
7057:
7052:
7048:
7041:
7027:
7023:
7014:
7012:
7002:
6998:
6992:Wayback Machine
6979:Wayback Machine
6969:
6965:
6959:Wayback Machine
6948:Wayback Machine
6939:
6935:
6930:
6923:
6918:
6914:
6909:
6905:
6900:
6896:
6886:
6884:
6875:
6874:
6870:
6864:Wayback Machine
6855:
6851:
6845:Wayback Machine
6836:
6832:
6826:Wayback Machine
6816:
6812:
6806:Wayback Machine
6796:
6792:
6783:
6779:
6769:
6767:
6760:
6744:
6740:
6730:
6728:
6713:
6709:
6699:
6697:
6690:VeniceWorld.com
6684:
6683:
6679:
6669:
6667:
6652:
6651:
6647:
6641:Wayback Machine
6627:
6623:
6618:
6614:
6609:
6605:
6600:
6596:
6590:Wayback Machine
6575:Wayback Machine
6561:
6554:
6549:
6542:
6537:
6533:
6528:
6524:
6519:
6515:
6510:
6506:
6501:
6494:
6489:
6485:
6473:
6469:
6464:
6460:
6453:
6439:
6438:
6434:
6429:
6425:
6420:
6416:
6411:
6404:
6394:Wayback Machine
6384:
6380:
6375:
6371:
6366:
6362:
6357:
6353:
6348:
6344:
6339:
6335:
6331:, 13 July 1956.
6325:Wayback Machine
6315:
6311:
6306:
6299:
6294:
6290:
6285:
6278:
6273:
6269:
6264:
6260:
6255:
6251:
6244:
6230:
6226:
6221:
6217:
6212:
6208:
6199:
6195:
6182:
6178:
6166:
6162:
6149:
6145:
6137:
6133:
6128:
6124:
6119:
6115:
6110:
6106:
6101:
6097:
6092:
6088:
6083:
6079:
6074:
6070:
6065:
6061:
6056:
6045:
6040:
6036:
6031:
6027:
6022:
6018:
6012:Wayback Machine
5994:
5990:
5985:
5981:
5973:
5969:
5963:Wayback Machine
5954:
5950:
5940:Wayback Machine
5931:
5927:
5922:
5918:
5913:
5909:
5904:
5900:
5895:
5891:
5885:Wayback Machine
5876:
5869:
5864:
5857:
5852:
5848:
5843:
5839:
5834:
5830:
5825:
5821:
5816:
5812:
5803:
5794:
5789:
5782:
5772:
5770:
5768:
5750:
5746:
5740:Wayback Machine
5730:
5726:
5721:
5717:
5712:
5708:
5703:
5699:
5694:
5690:
5681:
5677:
5672:
5668:
5662:Wayback Machine
5652:
5645:
5640:
5631:
5626:
5622:
5617:
5610:
5605:
5601:
5596:
5589:
5584:
5580:
5575:
5571:
5566:
5559:
5554:
5550:
5545:
5541:
5531:Wayback Machine
5522:
5513:
5508:
5501:
5496:
5489:
5480:
5476:
5467:
5463:
5458:
5454:
5449:
5445:
5440:
5436:
5431:
5427:
5422:
5418:
5413:
5409:
5404:
5400:
5395:
5391:
5386:
5382:
5376:Wayback Machine
5366:
5362:
5357:
5353:
5348:
5344:
5339:
5335:
5326:
5322:
5313:
5309:
5304:
5300:
5295:
5291:
5286:
5279:
5274:
5270:
5265:
5261:
5256:
5252:
5247:
5243:
5238:
5234:
5229:
5225:
5220:
5216:
5210:Wayback Machine
5200:
5196:
5191:
5187:
5182:
5178:
5173:
5166:
5161:
5154:
5149:
5142:
5133:
5129:
5124:
5120:
5114:Wayback Machine
5105:
5101:
5096:
5092:
5087:
5080:
5075:
5071:
5066:
5062:
5056:Wayback Machine
5042:
5038:
5029:
5025:
5020:
5016:
5010:Wayback Machine
5000:
4996:
4987:
4983:
4974:
4970:
4965:
4961:
4956:
4952:
4946:Wayback Machine
4936:
4932:
4927:
4923:
4917:Wayback Machine
4907:
4903:
4898:
4894:
4889:
4885:
4874:
4870:
4865:
4861:
4856:
4852:
4847:
4843:
4837:Wayback Machine
4827:
4823:
4818:
4814:
4804:Wayback Machine
4790:
4786:
4781:
4777:
4772:
4765:
4760:
4756:
4751:
4747:
4738:
4737:
4733:
4728:
4724:
4719:
4715:
4710:
4703:
4698:
4694:
4685:
4681:
4672:
4668:
4658:
4656:
4648:
4647:
4640:
4627:
4620:
4611:
4607:
4602:
4598:
4593:
4589:
4579:
4577:
4569:
4568:
4564:
4554:
4552:
4539:
4538:
4534:
4528:Wayback Machine
4518:
4509:
4504:
4500:
4494:Wayback Machine
4479:Wayback Machine
4472:"Wilhelm Reich"
4470:
4466:
4460:Wayback Machine
4445:Wayback Machine
4435:
4431:
4426:Wayback Machine
4416:
4412:
4407:
4403:
4386:Wayback Machine
4375:Wayback Machine
4364:Wayback Machine
4354:
4350:
4344:Wayback Machine
4333:Wayback Machine
4323:
4319:
4313:Wayback Machine
4306:) 18 April 1971
4300:
4296:
4291:
4284:
4278:Wayback Machine
4265:Wayback Machine
4254:Wayback Machine
4244:
4240:
4234:Wayback Machine
4224:
4220:
4214:Wayback Machine
4204:
4200:
4194:Wayback Machine
4184:
4180:
4165:Wayback Machine
4144:Wayback Machine
4126:
4122:
4116:Wayback Machine
4106:
4102:
4098:
4093:
4078:
4074:
4054:
4050:
4041:
4037:
4031:
4027:
4022:
4018:
4012:
4008:
4002:
3998:
3984:
3980:
3968:
3961:
3931:
3927:
3923:
3918:
3913:
3879:
3874:
3758:
3721:
3582:
3556:
3447:
3442:Wayback Machine
3345:
3340:
3265:
3215:Lorenzo Ferrero
3151:Dušan Makavejev
3111:
3109:Popular culture
3087:Isaac Rosenfeld
3046:Michel Foucault
3015:
2999:Alexander Lowen
2987:Gestalt therapy
2981:, gave rise to
2940:
2935:
2917:Marian Anderson
2908:
2840:J. Edgar Hoover
2828:
2766:
2749:
2700:northern lights
2688:
2647:
2631:desertification
2612:
2606:
2580:
2570:, wrote to the
2502:
2497:
2465:
2459:
2393:
2357:Albert Einstein
2349:Albert Einstein
2341:
2302:northern lights
2278:
2272:
2224:
2219:
2182:
2131:Theodor Thjøtta
2108:
2062:). He examined
2040:
2030:
1991:Friedrich Kraus
1971:
1966:
1908:
1902:
1841:
1829:Charakterpanzer
1798:
1792:
1733:
1726:
1691:
1669:
1663:
1648:
1620:
1595:
1589:
1569:
1551:with his wife,
1549:Gestalt therapy
1533:Charakterpanzer
1490:
1474:neuropsychiatry
1451:
1405:
1359:
1354:
1294:
1276:, a village in
1262:Austria-Hungary
1260:, then part of
1242:
1237:
1189:Marie Frischauf
1150:Gestalt therapy
1091:
1085:
1068:
1064:
1054:
1016:
1014:
1007:
1006:
1005:
980:
972:
971:
970:
952:
949:
933:
930:
922:
914:
913:
912:
908:Self psychology
883:Intersubjective
852:
844:
843:
842:
837:
827:
817:
807:
797:
787:
777:
767:
759:
756:
752:
743:
733:
723:
722:Important works
715:
714:
713:
599:Freud (Sigmund)
543:
535:
534:
533:
438:
393:
379:
356:
321:
281:
276:
253:muscular armour
235:
160:
158:
154:
151:
146:
143:
141:
139:
138:
137:
134:Rangeley, Maine
121:
111:
107:
106:3 November 1957
98:
83:
82:
80:Austria-Hungary
69:
63:
61:
53:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
10245:
10235:
10234:
10229:
10224:
10219:
10214:
10209:
10204:
10199:
10194:
10189:
10184:
10179:
10174:
10169:
10164:
10159:
10154:
10149:
10144:
10139:
10134:
10129:
10124:
10119:
10114:
10109:
10107:Freudo-Marxism
10104:
10099:
10094:
10089:
10084:
10079:
10074:
10069:
10064:
10059:
10054:
10049:
10044:
10039:
10034:
10029:
10024:
10019:
10014:
10009:
10004:
9999:
9994:
9989:
9984:
9979:
9974:
9957:
9956:
9954:
9953:
9945:
9940:
9938:Peace movement
9935:
9927:
9919:
9911:
9906:
9901:
9893:
9885:
9880:
9878:Freudo-Marxism
9875:
9870:
9864:
9862:
9858:
9857:
9855:
9854:
9849:
9844:
9839:
9834:
9829:
9828:
9827:
9822:
9817:
9812:
9807:
9797:
9792:
9787:
9782:
9777:
9772:
9766:
9764:
9760:
9759:
9757:
9756:
9751:
9746:
9741:
9739:Annie Sprinkle
9736:
9731:
9726:
9721:
9716:
9714:Radley Metzger
9711:
9706:
9701:
9696:
9694:Linda Lovelace
9691:
9686:
9681:
9676:
9671:
9666:
9661:
9656:
9651:
9646:
9641:
9639:Ralph Ginzburg
9636:
9631:
9626:
9621:
9619:Gerard Damiano
9616:
9611:
9606:
9600:
9598:
9594:
9593:
9591:
9590:
9588:Summer of Love
9585:
9580:
9575:
9568:
9563:
9561:Kinsey Reports
9558:
9552:
9550:
9546:
9545:
9543:
9542:
9535:
9527:
9525:
9521:
9520:
9518:
9517:
9511:
9506:
9501:
9496:
9489:
9482:
9477:
9470:
9465:
9460:
9455:
9450:
9443:
9436:
9429:
9422:
9416:
9414:
9410:
9409:
9407:
9406:
9399:
9397:Gay liberation
9394:
9389:
9384:
9378:
9376:
9372:
9371:
9364:
9363:
9356:
9349:
9341:
9332:
9331:
9329:
9328:
9323:
9318:
9313:
9308:
9303:
9298:
9292:
9290:
9286:
9285:
9283:
9282:
9277:
9272:
9267:
9262:
9257:
9252:
9247:
9242:
9237:
9235:Arnold Lazarus
9232:
9230:Irvin D. Yalom
9227:
9222:
9217:
9212:
9207:
9205:Eugene Gendlin
9202:
9197:
9192:
9190:Ogden Lindsley
9187:
9182:
9177:
9172:
9167:
9165:Virginia Satir
9162:
9157:
9155:James Bugental
9152:
9150:Silvano Arieti
9147:
9142:
9137:
9132:
9127:
9122:
9117:
9112:
9107:
9102:
9097:
9092:
9087:
9082:
9077:
9072:
9067:
9062:
9057:
9052:
9047:
9042:
9037:
9032:
9027:
9022:
9020:Philippe Pinel
9016:
9014:
9010:
9009:
9006:
9005:
9003:
9002:
8997:
8992:
8990:Family therapy
8987:
8982:
8976:
8974:
8968:
8967:
8965:
8964:
8959:
8954:
8949:
8944:
8943:
8942:
8932:
8927:
8925:Clean language
8922:
8917:
8911:
8909:
8905:
8904:
8902:
8901:
8900:
8899:
8885:
8880:
8879:
8878:
8873:
8868:
8858:
8853:
8847:
8845:
8836:
8832:
8831:
8829:
8828:
8823:
8818:
8813:
8808:
8803:
8797:
8795:
8791:
8790:
8788:
8787:
8785:Support groups
8782:
8777:
8772:
8767:
8762:
8756:
8754:
8750:
8749:
8746:
8745:
8743:
8742:
8737:
8732:
8726:
8724:
8718:
8717:
8715:
8714:
8709:
8704:
8699:
8694:
8689:
8684:
8679:
8674:
8669:
8663:
8661:
8657:
8656:
8654:
8653:
8648:
8643:
8638:
8633:
8628:
8622:
8620:
8614:
8613:
8611:
8610:
8609:
8608:
8603:
8598:
8593:
8583:
8582:
8581:
8576:
8565:
8563:
8559:Cognitive and
8555:
8554:
8552:
8551:
8546:
8544:Psychoanalysis
8541:
8536:
8531:
8525:
8523:
8514:
8510:
8509:
8502:
8501:
8494:
8487:
8479:
8470:
8469:
8467:
8466:
8453:
8450:
8449:
8447:
8446:
8438:
8430:
8422:
8415:
8407:
8399:
8393:
8391:
8387:
8386:
8384:
8383:
8375:
8367:
8359:
8351:
8343:
8335:
8327:
8325:
8321:
8320:
8318:
8317:
8312:
8310:Freudo-Marxism
8307:
8302:
8297:
8291:
8289:
8285:
8284:
8277:
8276:
8269:
8262:
8254:
8248:
8247:
8242:
8231:
8204:
8191:
8178:
8172:
8166:
8140:
8139:External links
8137:
8135:
8134:
8127:
8118:
8108:
8107:. Aires Press.
8098:
8088:
8081:
8074:
8064:
8054:
8047:
8037:
8030:
8025:(ed.) (1958).
8020:
8013:
8003:
7996:
7989:Mulisch, Harry
7986:
7979:
7972:
7965:
7958:
7951:
7944:
7937:
7923:
7916:
7915:. Turm Verlag.
7909:
7902:
7895:
7894:. W.W. Norton.
7888:
7881:
7874:
7867:
7860:
7853:
7843:
7836:
7829:
7822:
7815:
7803:
7795:
7794:
7793:
7788:
7787:
7780:
7773:
7763:
7755:
7754:
7753:
7748:
7745:
7743:
7742:
7732:
7721:
7703:
7685:
7678:
7657:
7647:
7640:
7630:
7623:
7612:
7602:
7584:
7577:
7570:
7563:
7552:
7545:
7538:
7531:
7524:
7517:
7510:
7503:
7496:
7478:
7471:
7468:Film Quarterly
7453:
7435:
7428:
7417:
7410:Guntrip, Harry
7407:
7386:
7376:
7358:Freud, Sigmund
7355:
7343:
7326:
7305:
7291:
7273:
7263:
7253:
7246:
7235:
7221:
7214:
7203:
7187:(April 1947).
7182:
7175:
7157:
7150:
7142:
7140:
7137:
7135:
7134:
7125:
7104:
7095:
7086:
7055:
7046:
7039:
7021:
7010:The New Yorker
7006:"Novelty Acts"
6996:
6963:
6933:
6921:
6912:
6903:
6894:
6868:
6857:"Orgone chair"
6849:
6830:
6810:
6790:
6777:
6758:
6738:
6707:
6677:
6645:
6621:
6612:
6603:
6594:
6568:), 8 July 2011
6552:
6540:
6531:
6522:
6513:
6504:
6492:
6483:
6467:
6458:
6451:
6432:
6423:
6414:
6402:
6378:
6369:
6360:
6351:
6342:
6333:
6309:
6297:
6288:
6276:
6267:
6258:
6249:
6242:
6224:
6215:
6206:
6193:
6176:
6160:
6143:
6131:
6122:
6113:
6104:
6095:
6086:
6077:
6068:
6059:
6043:
6034:
6025:
6016:
5988:
5979:
5967:
5948:
5925:
5916:
5907:
5898:
5889:
5867:
5855:
5846:
5837:
5828:
5819:
5810:
5792:
5780:
5766:
5744:
5724:
5715:
5706:
5697:
5688:
5686:, pp. 384–385.
5675:
5666:
5643:
5629:
5620:
5608:
5599:
5587:
5578:
5569:
5557:
5548:
5539:
5511:
5499:
5487:
5474:
5461:
5452:
5443:
5434:
5425:
5416:
5407:
5398:
5389:
5380:
5360:
5351:
5342:
5333:
5320:
5307:
5298:
5289:
5277:
5268:
5259:
5250:
5241:
5232:
5223:
5214:
5194:
5185:
5176:
5164:
5152:
5140:
5127:
5118:
5099:
5090:
5078:
5069:
5060:
5036:
5023:
5014:
4994:
4981:
4968:
4959:
4950:
4930:
4921:
4901:
4892:
4883:
4868:
4859:
4850:
4841:
4821:
4812:
4784:
4775:
4763:
4754:
4745:
4731:
4722:
4713:
4701:
4692:
4679:
4666:
4638:
4618:
4605:
4596:
4587:
4562:
4532:
4507:
4498:
4464:
4429:
4410:
4401:
4394:New York Times
4348:
4317:
4304:New York Times
4294:
4282:
4238:
4218:
4198:
4178:
4133:magazine) 1973
4120:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4091:
4082:Henry H. Bauer
4072:
4048:
4035:
4025:
4016:
4006:
3996:
3978:
3959:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3911:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3872:
3871:
3870:
3863:
3856:
3849:
3839:
3829:
3823:
3817:
3809:
3799:
3793:
3783:
3777:
3771:
3764:
3763:
3762:
3757:
3756:
3749:
3742:
3735:
3727:
3726:
3725:
3720:
3719:
3713:
3707:
3697:
3691:
3685:
3679:
3673:
3667:
3661:
3649:
3639:
3627:
3615:
3603:
3588:
3587:
3586:
3581:
3578:
3577:
3576:
3569:
3561:
3560:
3555:
3554:
3548:
3542:
3536:
3530:
3524:
3518:
3512:
3504:
3498:
3497:, Berlin, 1933
3490:
3482:
3476:
3470:
3462:
3453:
3452:
3451:
3450:Books/booklets
3446:
3445:
3432:
3426:
3419:
3412:
3405:
3398:
3391:
3384:
3377:
3366:
3359:
3351:
3350:
3349:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3278:
3264:
3261:
3257:Soft Invasions
3165:It Can Be Done
3110:
3107:
3091:J. D. Salinger
3075:Allen Ginsberg
3014:
3011:
3003:primal therapy
2979:ego psychology
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2907:
2904:
2896:Howard Johnson
2850:manifested by
2827:
2824:
2765:
2762:
2748:
2745:
2687:
2684:
2646:
2643:
2605:
2602:
2589:Book of Dreams
2579:
2576:
2557:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2458:
2455:
2392:
2389:
2340:
2337:
2314:red corpuscles
2306:St Elmo's Fire
2271:
2268:
2233:The New School
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2203:Edith Jacobson
2181:
2178:
2107:
2104:
2029:
2026:
1970:
1969:Bioelectricity
1967:
1965:
1962:
1901:
1898:
1886:James Strachey
1840:
1837:
1791:
1786:
1732:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1690:
1687:
1662:
1657:
1647:
1644:
1619:
1616:
1588:
1585:
1568:
1563:
1489:
1486:
1480:, who won the
1450:
1447:
1404:
1401:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1293:
1290:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1158:primal therapy
1115: (1925),
1056:
1055:
1053:
1052:
1045:
1038:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1025:
1024:
1009:
1008:
1004:
1003:
998:
996:Psychodynamics
993:
988:
982:
981:
978:
977:
974:
973:
969:
968:
963:
958:
953:
946:
944:
939:
934:
931:Psychoanalysis
927:
924:
923:
920:
919:
916:
915:
911:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
863:Ego psychology
860:
854:
853:
850:
849:
846:
845:
841:
840:
830:
820:
810:
800:
790:
780:
770:
760:
748:
746:
736:
725:
724:
721:
720:
717:
716:
712:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
666:
661:
656:
651:
646:
641:
636:
631:
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621:
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611:
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601:
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586:
581:
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571:
566:
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545:
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541:
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536:
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531:
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521:
516:
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501:
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486:
481:
476:
471:
466:
461:
456:
451:
446:
440:
439:
436:
435:
432:
431:
423:
422:
420:Psychoanalysis
416:
415:
403:
402:
399:
395:
394:
392:
391:
387:
385:
381:
380:
378:
377:
374:
371:
364:
362:
358:
357:
355:
354:
351:
348:
345:
338:
336:
332:
331:
328:
327:
323:
322:
320:
319:
311:
303:
295:
286:
284:
278:
277:
275:
274:
269:
267:Freudo-Marxism
264:
259:
254:
251:
247:
245:
244:Known for
241:
240:
237:
236:
234:
233:
230:The New School
227:
222:
219:
215:
213:
209:
208:
207:Psychoanalysis
205:
201:
200:
190:
186:
185:
182:
181:
180:Medical career
177:
176:
173:
169:
168:
127:
123:
122:
112:
110:(aged 60)
104:
100:
99:
70:
59:
55:
54:
52:, before 1943)
47:
39:
38:
35:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
10244:
10233:
10230:
10228:
10225:
10223:
10222:Sex educators
10220:
10218:
10215:
10213:
10210:
10208:
10207:Psychiatrists
10205:
10203:
10200:
10198:
10195:
10193:
10190:
10188:
10185:
10183:
10180:
10178:
10175:
10173:
10170:
10168:
10165:
10163:
10160:
10158:
10155:
10153:
10150:
10148:
10145:
10143:
10140:
10138:
10135:
10133:
10130:
10128:
10125:
10123:
10120:
10118:
10115:
10113:
10110:
10108:
10105:
10103:
10102:Bukovina Jews
10100:
10098:
10095:
10093:
10090:
10088:
10085:
10083:
10080:
10078:
10075:
10073:
10070:
10068:
10065:
10063:
10060:
10058:
10055:
10053:
10050:
10048:
10045:
10043:
10040:
10038:
10035:
10033:
10030:
10028:
10025:
10023:
10020:
10018:
10015:
10013:
10010:
10008:
10005:
10003:
10000:
9998:
9995:
9993:
9990:
9988:
9985:
9983:
9980:
9978:
9975:
9973:
9972:Wilhelm Reich
9970:
9969:
9967:
9951:
9950:
9946:
9944:
9941:
9939:
9936:
9933:
9932:
9928:
9925:
9924:
9920:
9917:
9916:
9912:
9910:
9907:
9905:
9902:
9899:
9898:
9894:
9891:
9890:
9886:
9884:
9881:
9879:
9876:
9874:
9871:
9869:
9866:
9865:
9863:
9859:
9853:
9850:
9848:
9845:
9843:
9840:
9838:
9835:
9833:
9830:
9826:
9825:San Francisco
9823:
9821:
9820:New York City
9818:
9816:
9813:
9811:
9808:
9806:
9803:
9802:
9801:
9798:
9796:
9795:Gay bathhouse
9793:
9791:
9788:
9786:
9783:
9781:
9778:
9776:
9773:
9771:
9768:
9767:
9765:
9761:
9755:
9752:
9750:
9747:
9745:
9742:
9740:
9737:
9735:
9732:
9730:
9727:
9725:
9724:Wilhelm Reich
9722:
9720:
9717:
9715:
9712:
9710:
9707:
9705:
9702:
9700:
9697:
9695:
9692:
9690:
9689:Alfred Kinsey
9687:
9685:
9682:
9680:
9677:
9675:
9672:
9670:
9667:
9665:
9662:
9660:
9657:
9655:
9652:
9650:
9647:
9645:
9642:
9640:
9637:
9635:
9634:Sigmund Freud
9632:
9630:
9627:
9625:
9622:
9620:
9617:
9615:
9612:
9610:
9607:
9605:
9602:
9601:
9599:
9595:
9589:
9586:
9584:
9581:
9579:
9576:
9574:
9573:
9569:
9567:
9564:
9562:
9559:
9557:
9556:AIDS epidemic
9554:
9553:
9551:
9547:
9540:
9536:
9533:
9529:
9528:
9526:
9522:
9515:
9512:
9510:
9507:
9505:
9502:
9500:
9497:
9494:
9490:
9488:
9487:
9483:
9481:
9478:
9476:
9475:
9471:
9469:
9466:
9464:
9461:
9459:
9456:
9454:
9451:
9449:
9448:
9444:
9442:
9441:
9437:
9435:
9434:
9430:
9428:
9427:
9423:
9421:
9418:
9417:
9415:
9411:
9405:
9404:
9400:
9398:
9395:
9393:
9390:
9388:
9385:
9383:
9382:Birth control
9380:
9379:
9377:
9373:
9369:
9362:
9357:
9355:
9350:
9348:
9343:
9342:
9339:
9327:
9324:
9322:
9319:
9317:
9314:
9312:
9309:
9307:
9304:
9302:
9299:
9297:
9294:
9293:
9291:
9287:
9281:
9278:
9276:
9275:Jeffrey Young
9273:
9271:
9270:Michael White
9268:
9266:
9263:
9261:
9258:
9256:
9255:Les Greenberg
9253:
9251:
9248:
9246:
9243:
9241:
9238:
9236:
9233:
9231:
9228:
9226:
9223:
9221:
9218:
9216:
9213:
9211:
9208:
9206:
9203:
9201:
9198:
9196:
9193:
9191:
9188:
9186:
9183:
9181:
9178:
9176:
9173:
9171:
9168:
9166:
9163:
9161:
9158:
9156:
9153:
9151:
9148:
9146:
9143:
9141:
9140:Carl Whitaker
9138:
9136:
9133:
9131:
9128:
9126:
9123:
9121:
9120:Viktor Frankl
9118:
9116:
9113:
9111:
9108:
9106:
9105:Jacques Lacan
9103:
9101:
9098:
9096:
9095:Wilhelm Reich
9093:
9091:
9088:
9086:
9083:
9081:
9078:
9076:
9073:
9071:
9068:
9066:
9063:
9061:
9060:Melanie Klein
9058:
9056:
9053:
9051:
9048:
9046:
9043:
9041:
9038:
9036:
9033:
9031:
9030:Sigmund Freud
9028:
9026:
9023:
9021:
9018:
9017:
9015:
9011:
9001:
8998:
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8993:
8991:
8988:
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8913:
8912:
8910:
8906:
8898:
8895:
8894:
8893:
8889:
8886:
8884:
8881:
8877:
8876:Token economy
8874:
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8869:
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8859:
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8809:
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8728:
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8725:
8723:
8719:
8713:
8710:
8708:
8705:
8703:
8700:
8698:
8695:
8693:
8690:
8688:
8685:
8683:
8682:Music therapy
8680:
8678:
8675:
8673:
8672:Dance therapy
8670:
8668:
8665:
8664:
8662:
8658:
8652:
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8644:
8642:
8639:
8637:
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8545:
8542:
8540:
8537:
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8532:
8530:
8527:
8526:
8524:
8522:
8521:Psychodynamic
8518:
8515:
8511:
8507:
8506:Psychotherapy
8500:
8495:
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8488:
8486:
8481:
8480:
8477:
8465:
8464:
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8340:
8336:
8333:
8329:
8328:
8326:
8322:
8316:
8313:
8311:
8308:
8306:
8305:Vegetotherapy
8303:
8301:
8298:
8296:
8293:
8292:
8290:
8286:
8282:
8281:Wilhelm Reich
8275:
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8128:
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8119:
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8112:
8111:Wilson, Colin
8109:
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8102:
8099:
8096:
8092:
8089:
8086:
8082:
8079:
8075:
8072:
8068:
8067:Sharaf, Myron
8065:
8062:
8058:
8055:
8052:
8048:
8045:
8041:
8038:
8035:
8031:
8028:
8024:
8021:
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7935:9788702133547
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7631:
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7624:
7621:
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7605:Sharaf, Myron
7603:
7600:
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7585:
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7330:
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7320:
7316:
7313:
7309:
7308:Elkind, David
7306:
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7299:
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7294:Edwards, Paul
7292:
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7025:
7011:
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7000:
6993:
6989:
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6980:
6976:
6973:
6972:"The College"
6967:
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6907:
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6842:
6839:
6834:
6827:
6823:
6820:
6814:
6807:
6803:
6800:
6794:
6787:
6786:High Fidelity
6781:
6765:
6761:
6759:9780946719693
6755:
6751:
6750:
6742:
6726:
6722:
6718:
6711:
6695:
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6687:
6686:"Venicedream"
6681:
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6517:
6508:
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6497:
6487:
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6479:Time Magazine
6476:
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6454:
6452:9781569801581
6448:
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5769:
5767:9780080557502
5763:
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4735:
4726:
4717:
4708:
4706:
4696:
4690:, p. 58.
4689:
4683:
4677:, p. 50.
4676:
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4654:WilhelmRei.ch
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4625:
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4609:
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4575:WilhelmRei.ch
4572:
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4550:
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4545:WilhelmRei.ch
4542:
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4110:
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4089:
4088:dismissible."
4085:
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3946:Harry Guntrip
3942:
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3307:
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3301:
3297:
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3289:
3285:
3280:
3276:
3274:
3270:
3269:pseudoscience
3260:
3258:
3254:
3250:
3249:
3244:
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3234:
3230:
3226:
3222:
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3206:
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3196:
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3134:
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3120:
3115:
3106:
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3100:
3096:
3095:William Steig
3092:
3088:
3084:
3080:
3076:
3072:
3068:
3063:
3060:
3055:
3053:
3052:
3047:
3043:
3039:
3038:Norman Mailer
3035:
3031:
3023:
3022:Norman Mailer
3019:
3010:
3008:
3004:
3000:
2996:
2992:
2988:
2984:
2980:
2975:
2971:
2969:
2965:
2961:
2958:. Similarly,
2957:
2953:
2952:schizophrenia
2949:
2944:
2938:Psychotherapy
2929:
2924:
2922:
2918:
2914:
2903:
2901:
2897:
2890:
2888:
2887:never a sneak
2883:
2876:
2873:
2867:
2865:
2859:
2857:
2853:
2849:
2845:
2844:Supreme Court
2841:
2832:
2822:
2817:
2815:
2811:
2807:
2803:
2797:
2795:
2792:and the poet
2791:
2786:
2781:
2774:
2770:
2761:
2757:
2755:
2744:
2742:
2738:
2737:Fury on Earth
2734:
2729:
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2721:
2716:
2714:
2708:
2701:
2697:
2692:
2683:
2678:
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2642:
2640:
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2598:
2594:
2593:William Steig
2590:
2584:
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2573:
2569:
2564:
2562:
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2546:
2542:
2534:
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2525:
2523:
2519:
2515:
2511:
2507:
2492:
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2488:William Moise
2483:
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2469:
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2400:
2398:
2397:Alvin Johnson
2388:
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2381:
2376:
2374:
2369:
2366:
2362:
2358:
2350:
2345:
2336:
2332:
2330:
2329:Faraday cages
2325:
2323:
2319:
2315:
2311:
2307:
2303:
2299:
2295:
2291:
2282:
2277:
2267:
2263:
2260:
2256:
2252:
2246:
2241:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2214:
2210:
2206:
2204:
2195:
2191:
2186:
2180:Personal life
2177:
2175:
2174:
2167:
2164:
2160:
2156:
2153:, founder of
2152:
2148:
2144:
2138:
2136:
2132:
2128:
2127:staphylococci
2124:
2123:Leiv Kreyberg
2116:
2112:
2103:
2101:
2097:
2091:
2089:
2085:
2084:Kari Berggrav
2081:
2080:incandescence
2077:
2073:
2069:
2065:
2061:
2057:
2049:
2048:Leiv Kreyberg
2044:
2039:
2035:
2025:
2023:
2019:
2015:
2011:
2006:
2004:
2003:bioelectrical
2000:
1996:
1992:
1987:
1984:
1980:
1976:
1961:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1947:
1943:
1939:
1935:
1930:
1924:
1922:
1916:
1912:
1907:
1906:Vegetotherapy
1900:Vegetotherapy
1897:
1893:
1891:
1887:
1883:
1879:
1878:Melanie Klein
1875:
1870:
1868:
1864:
1860:
1856:
1855:
1850:
1846:
1836:
1832:
1830:
1826:
1825:Les Greenberg
1822:
1818:
1813:
1811:
1807:
1803:
1797:
1790:
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1777:
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1530:
1524:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1509:
1507:
1499:
1494:
1485:
1483:
1479:
1475:
1471:
1466:
1464:
1460:
1459:Otto Fenichel
1456:
1446:
1444:
1438:
1436:
1432:
1431:Isidor Sadger
1428:
1424:
1420:
1419:Sigmund Freud
1413:
1412:Sigmund Freud
1409:
1399:
1394:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1373:
1369:
1364:
1349:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1317:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1298:
1289:
1287:
1281:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1248:Reich in 1900
1246:
1232:
1230:
1227:publications
1225:
1221:
1220:
1215:
1214:
1208:
1205:
1204:Faraday cages
1201:
1197:
1192:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1173:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1134:
1132:
1131:
1126:
1125:
1120:
1119:
1114:
1110:
1109:Sigmund Freud
1106:
1105:psychoanalyst
1102:
1097:
1089:
1088:
1080:
1062:
1061:Wilhelm Reich
1051:
1046:
1044:
1039:
1037:
1032:
1031:
1029:
1028:
1023:
1013:
1012:
1011:
1010:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
983:
976:
975:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
951:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
932:
926:
925:
918:
917:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
878:Interpersonal
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
855:
848:
847:
836:
835:
831:
826:
825:
821:
816:
815:
811:
806:
805:
801:
796:
795:
791:
786:
785:
781:
776:
775:
771:
766:
765:
761:
755:
754:
747:
742:
741:
737:
732:
731:
727:
726:
719:
718:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
685:
682:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
650:
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645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
602:
600:
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595:
592:
590:
587:
585:
582:
580:
577:
575:
572:
570:
567:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
552:
550:
547:
546:
539:
538:
530:
527:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
500:
497:
495:
492:
490:
487:
485:
482:
480:
477:
475:
472:
470:
467:
465:
464:Consciousness
462:
460:
457:
455:
452:
450:
447:
445:
442:
441:
434:
433:
429:
425:
424:
421:
418:
417:
413:
409:
408:
400:
396:
389:
388:
386:
382:
375:
372:
369:
366:
365:
363:
359:
352:
349:
346:
343:
340:
339:
337:
333:
329:
324:
317:
316:
312:
309:
308:
304:
301:
300:
296:
293:
292:
288:
287:
285:
279:
273:
270:
268:
265:
263:
262:vegetotherapy
260:
258:
255:
252:
249:
248:
246:
242:
238:
231:
228:
226:
223:
220:
217:
216:
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
191:
187:
183:
178:
174:
170:
165:
135:
131:
128:
126:Resting place
124:
119:
115:
105:
101:
95:
91:
87:
81:
77:
73:
68:24 March 1897
60:
56:
51:
45:
40:
36:Wilhelm Reich
33:
30:
19:
9952:(1994 novel)
9947:
9943:Slut-shaming
9929:
9921:
9913:
9895:
9887:
9800:LGBT culture
9723:
9679:David Hurles
9664:Nina Hartley
9659:Fred Halsted
9649:Bob Guccione
9644:Al Goldstein
9624:Betty Dodson
9570:
9484:
9472:
9445:
9438:
9431:
9424:
9420:Abortion law
9401:
9289:Associations
9280:Peter Fonagy
9225:Nathan Azrin
9200:Arthur Janov
9160:Joseph Wolpe
9145:Albert Ellis
9125:George Kelly
9110:Erik Erikson
9094:
9070:Karen Horney
9040:Alfred Adler
9035:Pierre Janet
9025:Josef Breuer
8957:Hypnotherapy
8692:Play therapy
8461:
8440:
8432:
8424:
8419:Cloudbusting
8409:
8401:
8377:
8369:
8361:
8353:
8345:
8337:
8280:
8208:
8130:
8121:
8117:. Doubleday.
8114:
8104:
8094:
8084:
8077:
8070:
8060:
8050:
8043:
8033:
8026:
8023:Ritter, Paul
8016:
8009:
7999:
7992:
7982:
7975:
7968:
7961:
7954:
7947:
7940:
7926:
7919:
7912:
7905:
7898:
7891:
7884:
7877:
7870:
7866:. W. Morrow.
7863:
7856:
7849:
7839:
7832:
7828:. Coventure.
7825:
7818:
7809:
7802:. Macmillan.
7799:
7783:
7776:
7769:
7759:
7738:
7728:
7717:
7700:The Guardian
7699:
7681:
7674:
7649:
7643:
7636:
7633:Søbye, Espen
7626:
7619:
7608:
7598:
7580:
7573:
7566:
7559:
7555:
7548:
7541:
7534:
7527:
7520:
7513:
7506:
7499:
7492:
7474:
7467:
7449:
7431:
7424:
7413:
7403:
7382:
7372:
7349:
7328:
7322:
7301:
7298:The Humanist
7297:
7287:
7269:
7259:
7249:
7242:
7231:
7217:
7210:
7199:
7178:
7171:
7153:
7146:
7128:
7112:
7107:
7098:
7089:
7058:
7049:
7030:
7024:
7013:, retrieved
7009:
6999:
6983:
6966:
6952:MacBean 1972
6936:
6915:
6906:
6897:
6885:. Retrieved
6871:
6852:
6833:
6813:
6793:
6785:
6780:
6770:11 September
6768:. Retrieved
6748:
6741:
6731:11 September
6729:. Retrieved
6725:the original
6720:
6710:
6698:. Retrieved
6689:
6680:
6668:. Retrieved
6657:
6648:
6631:
6624:
6615:
6606:
6597:
6580:
6565:
6534:
6525:
6516:
6507:
6486:
6478:
6470:
6461:
6441:
6435:
6426:
6417:
6397:
6381:
6372:
6363:
6354:
6345:
6336:
6328:
6312:
6291:
6270:
6261:
6252:
6233:
6227:
6218:
6209:
6201:
6196:
6191:, 1954–1957.
6188:
6179:
6174:, 1954–1957.
6171:
6163:
6158:, 1954–1957.
6155:
6146:
6134:
6125:
6116:
6107:
6098:
6089:
6080:
6071:
6062:
6037:
6028:
6019:
6000:
5996:
5991:
5982:
5970:
5951:
5943:
5928:
5919:
5910:
5901:
5892:
5849:
5840:
5831:
5822:
5813:
5805:
5771:. Retrieved
5757:
5747:
5727:
5718:
5709:
5700:
5691:
5683:
5678:
5669:
5623:
5602:
5581:
5572:
5551:
5542:
5482:
5477:
5469:
5464:
5455:
5446:
5437:
5428:
5419:
5410:
5401:
5392:
5383:
5363:
5354:
5345:
5336:
5328:
5323:
5315:
5310:
5301:
5292:
5271:
5262:
5253:
5244:
5235:
5226:
5217:
5197:
5188:
5179:
5135:
5130:
5121:
5102:
5093:
5072:
5063:
5046:
5039:
5031:
5026:
5017:
4997:
4992:, p. 6.
4989:
4984:
4976:
4971:
4962:
4953:
4933:
4924:
4904:
4895:
4886:
4877:
4871:
4862:
4853:
4844:
4824:
4815:
4794:
4787:
4778:
4757:
4748:
4734:
4725:
4716:
4695:
4687:
4682:
4674:
4669:
4657:. Retrieved
4653:
4636:, VII, 1920.
4633:
4629:
4616:, p. 3.
4613:
4608:
4599:
4590:
4578:. Retrieved
4574:
4565:
4553:. Retrieved
4544:
4535:
4501:
4482:
4467:
4432:
4413:
4404:
4393:
4389:
4351:
4320:
4303:
4297:
4268:
4241:
4221:
4201:
4181:
4172:
4168:
4153:
4149:
4147:
4130:
4123:
4103:
4086:
4080:
4075:
4068:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4043:
4038:
4028:
4019:
4009:
3999:
3989:
3986:Myron Sharaf
3981:
3973:
3969:
3953:
3949:
3944:
3940:
3936:
3928:
3866:
3859:
3852:
3845:
3835:
3831:
3825:
3819:
3811:
3805:
3801:
3795:
3789:
3785:
3779:
3773:
3767:
3752:
3745:
3738:
3731:
3715:
3709:
3703:
3699:
3693:
3687:
3681:
3675:
3669:
3663:
3657:
3651:
3645:
3641:
3635:
3629:
3623:
3617:
3611:
3605:
3599:
3595:
3591:
3572:
3565:
3550:
3544:
3538:
3532:
3526:
3520:
3514:
3506:
3500:
3493:
3485:
3478:
3472:
3465:
3457:
3428:
3422:
3415:
3408:
3401:
3394:
3387:
3380:
3376:, VIII, 1922
3373:
3362:
3355:
3329:Speaking to
3328:
3323:
3308:
3303:
3291:
3281:
3266:
3256:
3246:
3240:
3228:
3225:Cloudbusting
3219:
3208:
3198:
3186:Space Ritual
3184:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3158:
3144:
3140:
3130:
3128:
3121:" (1985) by
3119:Cloudbusting
3102:
3083:Jack Kerouac
3079:Paul Goodman
3071:Sean Connery
3064:
3059:Paul Edwards
3056:
3049:
3027:
3007:Arthur Janov
2976:
2972:
2964:psychiatrist
2945:
2941:
2926:
2920:
2909:
2892:
2886:
2881:
2878:
2869:
2861:
2837:
2826:Imprisonment
2819:
2809:
2805:
2801:
2798:
2794:Herbert Read
2782:
2778:
2764:Book burning
2758:
2750:
2741:Alban Towers
2736:
2733:Myron Sharaf
2730:
2723:
2719:
2717:
2712:
2709:
2705:
2686:Chasing UFOs
2680:
2675:
2663:
2655:
2648:
2638:
2635:
2628:
2624:
2620:cloudbusters
2596:
2588:
2585:
2581:
2565:
2561:New Republic
2560:
2553:
2548:
2544:
2538:
2521:
2517:
2513:
2509:
2505:
2503:
2484:
2477:
2445:
2440:
2433:
2423:
2412:Ellis Island
2401:
2394:
2384:
2377:
2370:
2354:
2351:during 1941.
2333:
2326:
2318:cancer cells
2287:
2264:
2259:Faraday cage
2250:
2248:
2243:
2238:Adolph Berle
2226:When Hitler
2225:
2211:
2207:
2199:
2171:
2168:
2159:Leon Trotsky
2139:
2134:
2120:
2099:
2095:
2092:
2059:
2055:
2053:
2021:
2017:
2014:Willy Brandt
2010:oscillograph
2007:
1998:
1994:
1988:
1972:
1950:
1946:Max Eitingon
1938:Ernest Jones
1925:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1894:
1882:Joan Riviere
1874:Ernest Jones
1871:
1866:
1858:
1852:
1849:Elsa Gindler
1842:
1833:
1828:
1814:
1809:
1805:
1799:
1788:
1781:
1778:
1769:
1765:
1757:
1751:
1729:
1717:
1713:
1709:
1705:
1695:
1692:
1682:
1672:
1670:
1659:
1653:
1649:
1639:
1621:
1612:
1608:Steckenpferd
1607:
1604:
1572:
1570:
1565:
1560:personality.
1558:
1541:ego defences
1537:
1532:
1525:
1521:Ernst Simmel
1517:Max Eitingon
1510:
1503:
1467:
1452:
1439:
1416:
1396:
1383:reductionist
1379:Myron Sharaf
1377:
1360:
1337:
1333:tuberculosis
1318:
1305:
1303:
1282:
1251:
1217:
1211:
1209:
1193:
1174:
1169:
1141:
1135:
1128:
1122:
1116:
1112:
1060:
1059:
832:
824:Anti-Oedipus
822:
812:
802:
792:
782:
772:
762:
753:of Sexuality
749:
738:
728:
678:
594:Freud (Anna)
504:Transference
489:Introjection
479:Ego defenses
459:Preconscious
313:
305:
297:
289:
282:Notable work
212:Institutions
118:Pennsylvania
108:(1957-11-03)
29:
9982:1957 deaths
9977:1897 births
9934:(2005 film)
9926:(2001 book)
9918:(2013 film)
9900:(2004 film)
9892:(2005 film)
9790:The Factory
9754:Oscar Wilde
9744:Andy Warhol
9719:Bettie Page
9669:Hugh Hefner
9629:Larry Flynt
9604:Pat Califia
9499:Pornography
9480:Miller Test
9447:Deep Throat
9375:Main topics
9210:R. D. Laing
9185:Haim Ginott
9115:Carl Rogers
9080:Fritz Perls
8995:Psychodrama
8920:Biofeedback
8722:Integrative
8667:Art therapy
8646:Logotherapy
8397:Cloudbuster
8057:Senf, Bernd
8006:Raknes, Ola
7806:Bean, Orson
7656:(obituary).
7583:. Elsevier.
7139:Works cited
6847:, AllMusic.
4555:14 November
4167:, 168; for
3755:, 1954–1955
3748:, 1949–1953
3741:, 1947–1949
3734:, 1942–1945
3358:, VII, 1920
3282:From 1960,
3253:Marc Newson
3223:'s single "
3171:Patti Smith
3155:Woody Allen
3042:A. S. Neill
3030:Saul Bellow
2991:Fritz Perls
2960:Sandor Rado
2948:Paul Federn
2821:literature.
2790:A. S. Neill
2773:A. S. Neill
2610:Cloudbuster
2449:Alien Enemy
2322:chlorophyll
2294:omnipresent
2194:blue plaque
2173:Aftenposten
2151:A. S. Neill
2143:Sigurd Hoel
2135:Tidens Tegn
2038:Abiogenesis
1942:Paul Federn
1845:Annie Reich
1581:Paul Federn
1553:Laura Perls
1545:Fritz Perls
1513:shell shock
1498:Annie Reich
1387:mechanistic
1270:circumcised
1229:were burned
1172:at police.
454:Unconscious
370:(1924–2008)
342:Annie Reich
172:Nationality
159: /
90:Lviv Oblast
86:Dobrianychi
10232:Ufologists
9966:Categories
9785:Club Baths
9654:Terri Hall
9493:Porno chic
9433:Blue Movie
9413:Milestones
9170:Aaron Beck
9085:Anna Freud
8980:Co-therapy
8835:Techniques
8765:Counseling
8753:Approaches
8618:Humanistic
8561:behavioral
8221:IMDb entry
8133:. Fawcett.
7040:0306805758
4808:Danto 1998
4129:Sheppard (
4057:Daily News
3894:Élan vital
3761:Posthumous
3425:, XI, 1925
3397:, IX, 1923
3137:Jane Fonda
3132:Barbarella
3067:Orson Bean
3013:Humanities
3001:, and the
2956:psychopath
2645:Injunction
2639:Daily News
2597:New Yorker
2518:The Nation
2425:Mein Kampf
2380:convection
2192:, Oslo. A
2155:Summerhill
1953:Anna Freud
1929:Anna Freud
1890:Anna Freud
1817:castration
1739:Plaque on
1455:Annie Pink
1435:Alsergrund
1325:Czernowitz
1235:Early life
1138:Anna Freud
903:Relational
514:Resistance
484:Projection
232:, New York
204:Speciality
147:70°42′50″W
144:44°59′28″N
64:1897-03-24
9392:Free love
9130:Rollo May
9065:Otto Rank
9050:Carl Jung
8780:Self-help
7880:. Fayard.
7677:, 27(19).
7622:magazine.
6204:, p. 199.
5331:, p. 113.
4096:Citations
4064:Ellsworth
4055:Bangor's
3943:(1936)."
3418:, X, 1924
3239:'s play,
3221:Kate Bush
3205:Nietzsche
3191:Bob Dylan
3139:) in his
3123:Kate Bush
3048:wrote in
2864:psychotic
2637:Bangor's
2420:psoriasis
2361:Princeton
2072:potassium
1484:in 1927.
1329:psoriasis
1321:gymnasium
1264:, now in
1240:Childhood
704:Winnicott
684:Spielrein
664:Laplanche
584:Fairbairn
524:Dreamwork
398:Relatives
384:Parent(s)
368:Eva Reich
189:Education
10162:Orgonomy
9949:Whatever
9915:Lovelace
9514:The Pill
9509:Swinging
8962:Modeling
8952:Homework
8856:Chaining
8794:Research
8636:Focusing
8463:Category
8421:" (1985)
8334:" (1922)
8224:Archived
8213:Archived
8197:Archived
8184:Archived
8159:Archived
8148:Archived
8113:(1981).
8103:(1998).
8093:(2011).
8069:(1994).
8059:(1996).
8042:(1971).
8008:(1970).
7991:(1973).
7922:. Kreuz.
7873:. Payot.
7848:(2003).
7808:(1971).
7768:(1971).
7737:(2008).
7710:Archived
7692:Archived
7667:Archived
7635:(1995).
7607:(1994).
7591:Archived
7485:Archived
7460:Archived
7442:Archived
7412:(1961).
7396:Archived
7391:(1982).
7365:Archived
7360:(1928).
7348:(1978).
7336:Archived
7331:(2012).
7315:Archived
7280:Archived
7268:(2007).
7258:(2003).
7200:Harper's
7192:Archived
7164:Archived
7117:Archived
7078:Archived
7067:Archived
6988:Archived
6975:Archived
6955:Archived
6944:Archived
6887:25 March
6881:Archived
6860:Archived
6841:Archived
6822:Archived
6802:Archived
6764:Archived
6694:Archived
6664:Archived
6637:Archived
6630:Turner (
6586:Archived
6579:Murphy (
6571:Archived
6566:Guardian
6564:Turner (
6390:Archived
6321:Archived
6008:Archived
5959:Archived
5936:Archived
5881:Archived
5773:30 April
5736:Archived
5658:Archived
5527:Archived
5472:, p. 66.
5372:Archived
5206:Archived
5110:Archived
5052:Archived
5047:Guardian
5045:Turner (
5006:Archived
4942:Archived
4913:Archived
4833:Archived
4800:Archived
4793:Turner (
4549:Archived
4524:Archived
4490:Archived
4475:Archived
4456:Archived
4441:Archived
4422:Archived
4392:Turner (
4382:Archived
4371:Archived
4360:Archived
4340:Archived
4329:Archived
4309:Archived
4302:Elkind (
4274:Archived
4261:Archived
4250:Archived
4230:Archived
4210:Archived
4190:Archived
4161:Archived
4140:Archived
4112:Archived
4033:source."
4014:freely."
3877:See also
3724:Journals
3702:, 1953 (
3656:, 1948 (
3634:, 1946 (
3622:, 1945 (
3610:, 1945 (
3598:, 1942 (
3559:Journals
3438:Archived
3181:Hawkwind
2915:sung by
2848:paranoia
2728:(1951).
2545:Harper's
2512:and the
2480:Rangeley
2320:and the
2310:protozoa
2270:Orgonomy
2088:bacteria
2068:vesicles
2064:protozoa
1720:(1936).
1712:(1932),
1708:(1932),
1441:died of
1423:sexology
1391:vitalist
1278:Bukovina
1274:Jujinetz
1219:Harper's
1121:(1927),
979:See also
921:Training
898:Reichian
873:Lacanian
858:Adlerian
699:Sullivan
694:Strachey
649:Kristeva
624:Jacobson
619:Irigaray
609:Guattari
589:Ferenczi
574:Chodorow
529:Cathexis
437:Concepts
410:Part of
361:Children
335:Partners
175:Austrian
9861:Related
9810:Houston
9572:Playboy
9524:Slogans
8866:Shaping
8821:History
8513:Schools
7234:, Sage.
6700:5 April
6670:5 April
5995:Reich,
5318:, p. 5.
5034:, p. 7.
4975:Reich,
4881:, 1925.
4875:Reich,
4659:14 June
4580:14 June
4487:460–461
4419:301–306
4158:163–164
3916:Sources
3580:English
3263:Science
3210:Marilyn
3197:" from
3160:Sleeper
2473:Orgonon
2463:Orgonon
2435:My Life
2430:Trotsky
2228:annexed
2190:Frogner
2076:gelatin
1821:Oedipal
1684:psyche.
1286:Yiddish
1266:Ukraine
1258:Galicia
1185:Marxism
1092:German:
888:Marxist
868:Jungian
579:Erikson
549:Abraham
199:, 1922)
130:Orgonon
94:Ukraine
9897:Kinsey
9883:Hippie
9763:Places
9597:People
9549:Events
9516:(1965)
9013:People
8445:(2013)
8437:(2002)
8429:(1987)
8414:(1971)
8406:(1971)
8382:(1945)
8374:(1942)
8366:(1936)
8358:(1933)
8350:(1933)
8342:(1927)
8315:Orgone
7933:
7509:, VII.
7243:Post45
7037:
6756:
6721:Post45
6654:"IMDB"
6449:
6240:
5764:
5742:, 293.
5049:) 2013
3828:, 1982
3822:, 1981
3751:(ed.)
3744:(ed.)
3737:(ed.)
3730:(ed.)
3718:, 1957
3712:, 1953
3696:, 1953
3690:, 1951
3684:, 1951
3678:, 1951
3672:, 1949
3666:, 1948
3648:, 1948
3571:(ed.)
3564:(ed.)
3553:, 1945
3547:, 1942
3535:, 1937
3529:, 1937
3523:, 1936
3517:, 1935
3511:, 1934
3503:, 1933
3481:, 1930
3411:, 1924
3390:, 1923
3383:, 1923
3365:, 1921
3343:German
3200:Desire
3176:Horses
2993:, the
2900:Quaker
2885:board—
2696:orgone
2595:, the
2298:aether
2290:libido
2276:Orgone
2161:, put
1983:libido
1443:sepsis
1342:German
1310:German
1254:Dobzau
1200:orgone
1103:and a
838:(1989)
828:(1972)
818:(1964)
808:(1933)
798:(1930)
788:(1923)
778:(1920)
768:(1912)
757:(1905)
744:(1901)
734:(1899)
689:Stekel
669:Mahler
614:Horney
569:Breuer
559:Balint
519:Denial
494:Libido
326:Family
318:(1936)
310:(1933)
302:(1933)
294:(1927)
272:orgone
136:, U.S.
120:, U.S.
72:Dobzau
50:Vienna
9815:Miami
8660:Other
8390:Other
8324:Works
8288:Ideas
8044:Reich
7015:8 May
5733:268ff
5203:54–55
3585:Books
3338:Works
2906:Death
1625:Davos
1181:Freud
1086:RYKHE
709:Žižek
679:Reich
659:Laing
654:Lacan
644:Klein
639:Kohut
629:Jones
604:Fromm
554:Adler
499:Drive
84:(now
9909:Lust
9904:LGBT
8712:List
8154:and
7931:ISBN
7650:Time
7620:Time
7035:ISBN
7017:2016
6889:2019
6772:2016
6754:ISBN
6733:2016
6702:2018
6672:2018
6659:IMDb
6447:ISBN
6238:ISBN
5775:2018
5762:ISBN
4661:2022
4582:2022
4557:2020
4152:and
4148:For
4131:Time
3372:"),
3195:Joey
3193:'s "
3097:and
3036:and
2921:Time
2808:and
2547:and
2452:FBI.
2074:and
2036:and
1944:and
1884:and
1819:and
1519:and
1470:M.D.
1389:and
1216:and
1156:and
674:Rank
634:Jung
564:Bion
103:Died
58:Born
6819:231
5369:187
4910:194
4830:135
4521:477
4453:364
4379:4–5
4368:278
4357:118
4227:105
4187:157
3313:at
3277:was
3005:of
2989:of
2882:not
2718:In
2556:the
2533:FDA
2432:'s
2096:Tod
2024:).
1831:).
1463:Eva
1323:in
1308:" (
1140:'s
9968::
8241:).
8230:).
7716:,
7698:,
7673:,
7618:,
7597:,
7491:,
7466:,
7448:,
7423:,
7402:,
7321:,
7286:,
7241:,
7226:,
7209:,
7198:,
7170:,
7008:,
6950:;
6924:^
6799:99
6762:.
6719:.
6692:.
6688:.
6662:.
6656:.
6577:;
6555:^
6543:^
6495:^
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6300:^
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6046:^
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5942:,
5870:^
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5783:^
5646:^
5632:^
5611:^
5590:^
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5533:;
5514:^
5502:^
5490:^
5280:^
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4939:73
4806:;
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4621:^
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4447:;
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4326:66
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3962:^
3909:Qi
3644::
3594::
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3089:,
3085:,
3081:,
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3069:,
3032:,
3009:.
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2804:,
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2516:,
2428:,
2387:.
2316:,
2312:,
2304:,
1880:,
1876:,
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1523:.
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1312::
1256:,
1152:,
1148:,
1090:;
1073:aɪ
414:on
197:MD
132:,
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9537:"
9534:"
9530:"
9495:"
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9360:e
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9346:v
8890:/
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7702:.
7558:/
7551:.
7530:.
7523:.
7516:.
7495:.
7452:.
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7325:.
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7213:.
7202:.
7084:.
7043:.
6891:.
6828:.
6808:.
6735:.
6704:.
6674:.
6643:.
6592:.
6455:.
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5977:.
5777:.
5664:.
5212:.
5058:.
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4919:.
4839:.
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4236:.
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3706:)
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1340:(
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1076:x
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1067:/
1063:(
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