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1318:
1064:
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480:
94:
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1833:, in which 34,426 men composed of both Americans and Canadian participated; however, Japanese forces had already withdrawn, ending the campaign in the islands. The invasion was an embarrassment for the Allied forces as the entire Japanese force of 5,183 men had left the island on July 28 without the Americans noticing; however, the Americans suffered significant casualties during their “invasion” – 313 men died as a result of accidents, with many dying due to accidental fire.
772:
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1306:
78:
4451:
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1641:
761:
1219:), being about 30 °F (−1 °C) in January and about 52 °F (11 °C) in August. The highest and lowest temperatures recorded on the islands were 78 °F (26 °C) and 5 °F (−15 °C), respectively. The average amount of annual rainfall is about 80 inches (2,000 mm); Unalaska, with about 250 rainy days per year, is said to be one of the rainiest places within the U.S.
101:
1629:
that provided social status, education, and professional training to children of mixed Aleut-Russian birth. Within a generation, the day-to-day administration of the
Russian-American colonies was largely in the hands of native-born Alaskans. Reversing the usual trend in colonization where indigenous technologies are replaced, the Russians adopted the Aleut kayak, or
1837:
destroyer to retrieve the dog, costing taxpayers several million dollars. The
President made fun of these rumors during a talk with the Teamsters Union in Washington DC, now known as the "Fala Speech". At this speech the President joked with the crowd saying, "Well, of course, I don't resent attacks, and my family doesn't resent attacks, but Fala does resent them!"
1554:
1180:), characterized by the coldest month averaging above 0 °C (32 °F), one to three months averaging above 10 °C (50 °F), and no significant precipitation differences between seasons. To the northeast of that point, the climate becomes "Subarctic With Cool Summers And Year Around Rainfall" (type "Dfc", like
1821:, proceeded as if this was just a diversion, and it did not expend large amounts of effort in defending the islands. More than 90 Americans were taken to Japan as prisoners of war. Most of the civilian population (over 800) of the Aleutians and Pribilovians were detained by the United States in camps in the
1633:, sea otter hunting techniques, and the working of native copper deposits. The Russians instituted public education, preservation of the Aleut language through transliteration of religious and other texts into Aleut via an adaptation of the Cyrillic alphabet, vaccination of the native population against
2539:
The regional name of the
Pacific Islands is appropriate: Oceania, a sea of islands, including those of Alaska and Hawaii. The Pacific Basin is not insignificant or remote. It covers one third of the globe's surface. Its northern boundary is the Aleutian Islands chain. Oceania virtually touches all of
1836:
President
Roosevelt visited Adak in 1944, meeting with commanders and eating with soldiers of the garrison. This was his first and only trip to the Aleutian Islands and Alaska as a whole. A rumor spread that FDR had accidentally left his Scottish Terrier "Fala" on one of the Islands and had to send a
2228:
While there were German and
Japanese submarine attacks on both the Atlantic and Pacific coasts, it was four U.S. territories – Guam, the Philippines, Kiska and Attu in the Aleutian Islands of Alaska, and Wake Atoll – which were the only American land to suffer enemy occupation. It was not until 1959
2496:
Oceania is the word often used by continental geographers to describe the great world of islands we are now entering upon This boundless watery domain, which extends northwards of
Behring Straits and southward to the Antarctic barrier of ice, is studded with many island groups, which are, however,
1628:
During the consolidation of the
Russian-American Company there was sporadic conflict with the native population (frequently disastrous to the poorly armed and vastly outnumbered Russians). The colonies soon entered a relatively stable state based on cooperation, intermarriage, and official policies
999:
In 1906, a new volcanic cone rose between the islets of
Bogoslof and Grewingk, near Unalaska, followed by another in 1907. These cones were nearly demolished by an explosive eruption on September 1, 1907. In 2017, the volcanic cone erupted sending ash and ice particles 30,000 feet (9000 m) into the
964:
The great majority of the islands bear evident marks of volcanic origin, and there are numerous volcanic cones on the north side of the chain, some of them active; many of the islands, however, are not wholly volcanic, but contain crystalline or sedimentary rocks, and also amber and beds of
1620:
Siberian fur hunters flocked to the
Commander Islands and gradually moved eastward across the Aleutian Islands to the mainland. In this manner, Russia gained a foothold on the northwestern coast of North America. The Aleutian Islands consequently belonged to Russia, until that country
1035:
1259:. While tall trees grow in many cold climates, Aleutian conifers — some estimated to be two hundred years old — rarely reach a height of even 10 feet (3 m), and many of them are still less than 5 feet (1.5 m) tall. This is because the islands, much like the
1604:
on a voyage of discovery in the
Northern Pacific. After the ships were separated by a storm; Chirikov discovered several eastern islands of the Aleutian group, and Bering discovered several of the western islands. Bering was shipwrecked and died in the Komandorski Islands
2497:
very irregularly distributed over its surface. The more northerly section, lying between Japan and California and between the Aleutian and Hawaiian Archipelagos is relived by nothing but a few solitary reefs and rocks at enormously distant intervals.
2483:
924:
in the Fox Islands. The largest of those is Unimak Island, with an area of 1,571.41 mi (4,069.9 km), followed by Unalaska Island, the only other Aleutian Island with an area over 1,000 square miles (2,600 km).
2229:
that Hawaii and Alaska became states. The Philippines became a territory of the United States in 1898 and achieved its independence on July 4, 1946. The U.S. territory of American Samoa was bombed in WWII but never occupied.
481:
928:
The axis of the archipelago near the mainland of Alaska has a southwest trend, but at Tanaga Island (about 178° W) its direction changes to the northwest. This change of direction corresponds to a curve in the line of
2186:
1840:
June 3, 2002 was celebrated as Dutch Harbor Remembrance Day. The governor of Alaska ordered state flags lowered to half-staff to honor the 43 Americans who died during the two-day Japanese air attack in 1942. The
1113:
The climate of the islands is oceanic, with moderate and fairly uniform temperatures and heavy rainfall. Fogs are almost constant. Summer weather is much cooler than Southeast Alaska (around
1763:
extended American citizenship to all Native Americans (and this law has been held to include the indigenous peoples of Alaska) in 1924. A hospital was built in Unalaska in 1933 by the U.S.
1239:
The growing season lasts approximately 135 days, from early in May until late in September, but agriculture is limited to the raising of few vegetables. With the exception of some stunted
2313:
1715:
1659:
surveyed the eastern portion of the Aleutian archipelago, accurately determined the position of some of the more important islands, and corrected many errors of former navigators.
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2526:
2416:
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1538:
of human occupation in the Americas is found much farther south. The early human sites in the Bering Sea were probably submerged by rising waters and sand during the current
2182:
1489:
on islands near Sand Point. Sheep raising seems to have died off with the advent of synthetic fibers, which lowered the value of wool. During the 1980s, there were some
2837:
2454:
1705:
The principal settlements were on Unalaska Island. The oldest was Iliuliuk (also called Unalaska), settled in 1760–1775, with a customs house and an Orthodox church.
2979:
1045:
crew. Amlia Island is visible in the upper left of the photo, while the eastern half of Atka Island is shown at the right. North is to the bottom left in this photo.
146:
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Because the islands stretch like a broken bridge from the continent Asia to the continent North America, many anthropologists hypothesize they were a route of the
4495:
980:, though the steam rising from its cone is visible on a (rare) clear day. Residents of Unalaska need only to climb one of the smaller hills in the area, such as
2953:
650:
3021:
The Russian Orthodox Church of Alaska and the Aleutian Islands and Its Relation to Native American Traditions—An Attempt at a Multicultural Society, 1794–1912
1293:
There is currently almost no naturally occurring forest in the Aleutian Islands, except with the help of human intervention. For example, the Adak Forest on
2618:
1895:
in 1976. The Aleutians were one of 17 biosphere reserves in the United States withdrawn by request of the U.S. government from the programme in June 2017.
1545:
People living in or on the Aleutian Islands developed skills in hunting, fishing, and basketry. The baskets were woven with shredded stalks of beach rye.
1078:
969:. The coasts are rocky and surf-worn, and the approaches are exceedingly dangerous, the land rising immediately from the coasts to steep, bold mountains.
3822:
3128:
2689:
2388:
2897:
2243:"Crustal structure of the Bering and Chukchi shelves: Deep seismic reflection profiles across the North American continent between Alaska and Russia"
2867:
2639:
Rodionov, S.N.; Bond, N.A.; Overland, J.E. (November 2007). "The Aleutian Low, storm tracks, and winter climate variability in the Bering Sea".
2163:
George Forchhammer (1863). Royal Society of London (ed.). "On the Constitution of Sea-Water, at different Depths, and in different Latitudes".
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fissures that have contributed their products to the building of the islands. Such curved chains are repeated about the Pacific Ocean in the
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1842:
2089:
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2010:
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712:. The Aleutian Basin, the ocean floor north of the Aleutian arc, is the remainder of the Kula Plate that was trapped when volcanism and
957:. The general elevation is greatest in the eastern islands and least in the western. The island chain is a western continuation of the
2408:
1683:, and often defended the rights of the Aleuts against the Russian trading companies. He is now known in the Orthodox Church as Saint
1379:
The habitats of the Aleutians are largely unspoiled, but wildlife is affected by competition from introduced species such as cattle,
4505:
2477:
2025:
1829:, American forces invaded Japanese-held Attu and defeated the Japanese. American and Canadian troops later launched an invasion of
1388:
1227:
93:
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monks and priests, who arrived in 1793. Within two years, a monk named Herman was the only survivor of that party. He settled on
1022:
region due to their status as remote islands in the Pacific. The islands, having biogeographical and ethnocultural affinities to
1801:, in what were the only two invasions of the United States during the war, small parts of the Aleutian islands were occupied by
2059:
653:
physiographic division. The islands are considered to be among the most geographically-isolated areas of the Northern Pacific.
1128:
598:, and occupy a land area of 6,821 sq mi (17,666 km) that extends westward roughly 1,200 mi (1,900 km) from the
4436:
4411:
3014:
2829:
2742:
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All six are located between 51° and 55° N latitude and 172° E and 163° W longitude. The largest islands in the Aleutians are
4215:
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1881:
2212:
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4386:
4245:
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3114:
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1990:
567:
2183:"The Aleutian Islands map showing locations of major island groups and islands mentioned in the text. *, Samalga Pass"
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4235:
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2147:
2005:
1995:
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1970:
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in a boat constructed from the wreckage of their ship, and reported the islands were rich in fur-bearing animals.
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4406:
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1985:
989:
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under the North American Plate began. The arc is made of separate blocks that have been rotated clockwise. The
571:
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end, the archipelago contains both the westernmost and easternmost parts of the United States, by longitude (
342:
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3844:
665:
3077:
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Instead of trees, the islands are covered with a luxuriant, dense growth of herbage and shrubs, including
4396:
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The native people refer to themselves as Unangan, and are now generally known by most non-natives as the
1392:
669:
4525:
4515:
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4348:
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Another early Christian missionary of the Russian Orthodox Church was Father Veniaminov who arrived in
1531:
1447:
579:
246:
3083:
2283:"Structure and composition of the Aleutian island arc and implications for continental crustal growth"
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along the margin of the Bering Shelf (in the Bering Sea north of the Aleutian arc) ended in the early
4475:
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4300:
3990:
3934:
3661:
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1980:
1826:
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1471:
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35:
17:
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The mean annual temperature for Unalaska, the most populated island of the group, is about 38 °
4421:
4072:
4042:
4012:
3889:
3849:
2000:
1892:
1764:
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recorded a population of 7,152 on the islands, of whom 4,254 were living in the main settlement of
1181:
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underlying the islands is made of three stratigraphic units: an Eocene layer of volcanic rock, an
4333:
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1672:
992:, which rose from the sea in 1796 and 1883 respectively, lie about 30 miles (50 km) west of
646:
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506:
2552:
1569:
4220:
4210:
3924:
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The islands, known before 1867 as the Catherine Archipelago, include six groups (east to west)
4343:
3929:
3519:
3419:
2919:
1786:
1562:
1514:
1317:
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1200:
0 °C (32 °F). During the winter, the islands become the center of a semi-permanent
1003:
976:(5,691 feet (1,735 m)) on Unalaska Island, is not quite visible from within the town of
879:
2378:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
1888:. This was the first village corporation to declare and pay a dividend to its shareholders.
1648:
By 1760 the Russian merchant Andrian Tolstykh had made a detailed census in the vicinity of
1243:, the vast majority of the chain is devoid of native trees. On some of the islands, such as
953:
activity, but are still habitable; the Aleutians lie between the Pacific and North American
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705:
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along the coasts of many of the Aleutian Islands. Their presence encourages the growth of
8:
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4022:
3914:
3909:
3800:
3499:
3299:
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1614:
1369:
1361:
603:
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2301:
676:, were one of only two invasions of the United States in North America during WWII; the
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2020:
1949:
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were invaded possibly to divert American forces away from the main Japanese attack at
1732:
mission and orphanage, and the headquarters for a considerable fleet of United States
1613:), along with the surrounding Bering Sea. The survivors of Bering's party reached the
1356:, and others. The islands are also frequented by vagrant Asiatic birds, including the
1098:
4200:
4107:
4057:
4052:
3960:
3904:
3829:
3805:
3795:
3782:
3671:
3646:
3636:
3354:
3274:
3056:
3048:
3024:
3010:
2781:
2516:
2444:
2254:
2242:
2143:
1924:
1913:
1904:
1874:
1606:
1201:
893:
819:
813:
575:
312:
2055:
1637:, and science-based sea mammal conservation policies that were ahead of their time.
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3439:
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2015:
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became law in 1971. In 1977, the Ounalashka Corporation (from Unalaska) declared a
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452:
352:
280:
231:
53:
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4285:
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4167:
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4007:
4002:
3894:
3834:
3735:
3676:
3656:
3651:
3609:
3574:
3459:
3364:
3269:
3264:
3254:
3229:
3209:
3076:
2746:
2030:
1944:
1725:
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1622:
1353:
1267:, experience such strong winds that taller trees are vulnerable to snapping off.
1157:
985:
954:
913:
875:
857:
795:
764:
637:
The Aleutian Islands, with their 57 volcanoes, form the northernmost part of the
555:
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1415:
1345:
1248:
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809:
611:
583:
517:
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251:
64:
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from Russia in 1867, further development took place. New buildings included a
4469:
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4270:
4147:
4102:
4097:
4032:
3965:
3701:
3691:
3604:
3589:
3559:
3549:
3544:
3529:
3494:
3489:
3474:
3469:
3454:
3434:
3349:
3284:
3279:
3259:
3249:
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3174:
3164:
3154:
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2384:
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2281:
Holbrook, W. S.; Lizarralde, D.; McGeary, S.; Bangs, N.; Diebold, J. (1999).
2111:
1939:
1929:
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1023:
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921:
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791:
787:
729:
595:
189:
161:
148:
130:
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U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Aleutian Islands
2397:. Vol. 1 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 543–544.
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3681:
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3449:
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3234:
2338:
2197:
1934:
1866:
1814:
1798:
1737:
1668:
1589:
1581:
Explorers, traders and missionaries arrived from Russia beginning in 1741.
1539:
1450:
language family. This family is not known to be related to any others. The
1439:
1431:
1407:
1205:
1169:
993:
901:
883:
863:
853:
831:
799:
771:
661:
638:
591:
322:
3041:
Morgan, Lael (September 1983). "The Aleutians: Alaska's Far-out Islands".
1466:
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984:
or Mt. Newhall, to get a good look at the snow-covered cone. The volcanic
3696:
3564:
3554:
3329:
3224:
3219:
3179:
3169:
3149:
1806:
1752:
1649:
1325:
1294:
1244:
1102:
942:
909:
867:
849:
827:
823:
685:
677:
627:
626:, respectively). The westernmost U.S. island, in real terms, however, is
550:
197:
1165:
3758:
3429:
3344:
3138:
2808:
1955:
1656:
1411:
1365:
1305:
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1212:
1196:), where it is similar albeit colder, with the coldest month averaging
1189:
950:
749:
721:
713:
701:
607:
559:
346:
265:
134:
2553:"Oceania | Definition, Population, & Facts | Britannica"
2053:
2213:"Op-Ed: U.S. Territories, Not States, Bear the Scars of World War II"
1729:
1399:
1275:
1271:
1252:
737:
615:
387:
380:
356:
334:
77:
2976:"23 new sites added to UNESCO's World Network of Biosphere Reserves"
2611:"Interactive United States Koppen-Geiger Climate Classification Map"
1747:
1493:
being raised on Unalaska. The current economy is primarily based on
3194:
2241:
Klemperer, S. L.; Miller, E. L.; Grantz, A.; Scholl, D. W. (2002).
1885:
1870:
1862:
1714:
1634:
1630:
1574:
1482:
1264:
1185:
1057:
These cloud formations were seen over the western Aleutian Islands.
972:
These volcanic islands reach heights of 6,200 feet (1,900 m).
745:
3727:
1671:
missionaries to arrive in the Aleutian Islands was a party of ten
1640:
1336:
has 21 breeding seabird species, including the Bering Sea-endemic
2337:
i.e. east of 172° E and west of 163° W longitude, straddling the
1720:
Western Aleutian Islands, from a 1916 map of the Alaska Territory
1502:
1380:
1279:
1216:
1173:
1019:
966:
930:
760:
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and 55 smaller ones. Most of the Aleutian Islands belong to the
3762:
3484:
3204:
3159:
3009:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Nuttall Ornithological Club, 2007.
1498:
1240:
1106:
1042:
709:
563:
270:
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1513:
In addition to a partial air service and a ferry service, the
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1830:
1810:
1802:
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in 1824. He was named Bishop Innokentii in 1840 and moved to
1558:
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1341:
938:
917:
525:
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418:
413:
31:
1785:
U.S. soldiers of the southern landing force on the beach at
1414:
populations (as large populations of sea urchins can create
2409:"Alaska volcano erupts again, sending up another ash cloud"
2310:
10.1130/0091-7613(1999)027<0031:SACOTA>2.3.CO;2
2240:
2054:
The Editors of Encyclopædia Britannica (18 December 2015).
1387:. Nearly all of the Aleutians are protected as part of the
1332:
The Aleutians are home to many large colonies of seabirds.
1310:
681:
673:
455:
2641:
Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography
1625:
all its possessions in North America to the U.S. in 1867.
610:
to the north and the Pacific Ocean to the south. Crossing
467:
1384:
1553:
1160:, has a "Subpolar Oceanic Climate" (type "Cfc", as does
1117:), but the winter temperature of the islands and of the
3037:. Washington: Carnegie Institution of Washington, 1925.
2672:
2670:
2778:
Serendipity: An Ecologist's Quest to Understand Nature
1744:. The first public school in Unalaska opened in 1883.
1497:, and the presence of U.S. military. The only crop is
1026:, are not ordinarily considered a part of the region.
3087:. Vol. I (9th ed.). 1878. pp. 479–480.
3035:
Archaeological Investigations in the Aleutian Islands
578:, located further to the west, belong to the Russian
511:
488:
2968:
2667:
2638:
1505:
are raised in barns under protection from the cold.
461:
2632:
458:
2920:"When the president came to dinner: FDR in Alaska"
2162:
1698:. He is now known in the Orthodox Church as Saint
1655:During his third and last voyage in 1778, Captain
2799:
2797:
1534:. However, the earliest known evidence in public
1297:is a man-made tree group consisting of 33 trees.
4467:
2512:Amchitka and the Bomb: Nuclear Testing in Alaska
1652:and extended Russian citizenship to the Aleuts.
1477:On the less mountainous islands, the raising of
1016:Amchitka and the Bomb: Nuclear Testing in Alaska
649:province, which, in turn, is part of the larger
30:"Aleutians" redirects here. For the people, see
3092:U.S. Coast Pilot 9, Chapter 7, Aleutian Islands
3047:. Vol. 164, no. 3. pp. 336–363.
1485:was once believed to be practicable. There are
945:. All these island arcs are at the edge of the
606:; the archipelago acts as a border between the
4496:Former biosphere reserves of the United States
2794:
2587:. U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 5.
1662:
3743:
3136:
3122:
3023:. Washington, DC: Library of Congress, 1997.
2515:. University of Washington Press. p. 6.
2247:Special Papers, Geological Society of America
1372:, and the first North American record of the
1340:. Large seabird colonies are also present at
656:Battles and skirmishes took place during the
45:
2137:
1843:Aleutian World War II National Historic Area
1313:near Unimak Island, eastern Aleutian Islands
1084:Aleutian Islands on May 15, 2014, by NASA's
1018:all associate the Aleutian Islands with the
645:, they are a distinct section of the larger
2720:United States National Agricultural Library
2011:List of extreme points of the United States
3750:
3736:
3129:
3115:
2366:
2211:Domenech, Douglas W. (11 September 2020).
2165:Proceedings of the Royal Society of London
2049:
2047:
1644:Russian Orthodox Church on Unalaska Island
76:
2805:"THE WORLD QUESTION CENTER 2008 — Page 9"
2580:
2482:. The University of Michigan. p. 2.
2364:
2362:
2360:
2358:
2356:
2354:
2352:
2350:
2348:
2346:
1517:passes through many of the U.S. islands.
2676:
2574:
2508:
2383:
2210:
2026:Military history of the Aleutian Islands
1780:
1746:
1639:
1568:
1552:
1465:
1425:
1389:Alaska Maritime National Wildlife Refuge
1316:
1304:
1226:
1097:
770:
759:
744:layer of marine sedimentary rock, and a
725:
716:jumped south to its current location at
690:Pacific territories of the United States
566:, with the archipelago encompassing the
100:
3005:Gibson, Daniel D., and G. Vernon Byrd.
2475:
2044:
1891:The Aleutian Islands were designated a
1446:is one of the two main branches of the
752:layer of sedimentary and igneous rock.
724:formed in the Early Eocene (55–50
14:
4468:
3040:
2956:from the original on 30 September 2018
2941:
2343:
2062:from the original on 12 September 2019
912:(the farthest from the mainland), and
207:6,821 sq mi (17,670 km)
113:Location in the northern Pacific Ocean
3731:
3110:
3102:Seattle to Aleutian Island Expedition
3007:Birds of the Aleutian Islands, Alaska
2775:
2430:
2092:from the original on 22 February 2016
1532:first human occupants of the Americas
1121:is nearly the same. According to the
27:Chain of islands in the Pacific Ocean
2860:"Japan Invades the Aleutian Islands"
2830:"War in the Pacific: The First Year"
2436:
1898:
1609:); one of which now bears his name (
3757:
2950:"Biosphere Reserves: Konza Prairie"
1952:(Kamen Toporkov or Ostrov Toporkov)
1882:Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act
1869:program. The final detonation, the
1845:Visitors Center opened that month.
1817:. The U.S. Navy, having broken the
1256:
24:
4491:Archipelagoes of the Pacific Ocean
3019:Ivanov, Viacheslav Vsevolodovich.
2998:
2947:
2780:. University of California Press.
2319:from the original on 12 April 2019
1991:Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska
1708:
1041:Image of the islands taken by the
602:mainland, in the direction of the
25:
4552:
4314:Bering Straits Native Corporation
4309:Arctic Slope Regional Corporation
3069:
2982:from the original on 14 June 2017
2591:from the original on 6 April 2023
2486:from the original on 30 July 2022
2006:List of birds of Aleutian Islands
1996:List of Aleutian Island volcanoes
1865:from 1965 to 1971 as part of the
1548:
1508:
4449:
3863:
2890:"Battle of the Aleutian Islands"
2696:. 4 January 2019. Archived from
2581:Henderson, John William (1971).
2529:from the original on 17 May 2023
2457:from the original on 3 July 2023
2440:Island Realm: A Pacific Panorama
2371:
1976:2014 Aleutian Islands earthquake
1971:1946 Aleutian Islands earthquake
1848:
1713:
1231:Cape Promontory, Cape Lutkes on
1077:
1062:
1050:
1034:
1012:Island Realm: A Pacific Panorama
554:—are a chain of 14 main, larger
451:
99:
92:
4506:Islands of the Russian Far East
2930:from the original on 2021-04-14
2912:
2900:from the original on 2014-02-15
2882:
2870:from the original on 2020-08-12
2852:
2840:from the original on 2019-05-09
2822:
2769:
2751:
2730:
2704:
2682:
2621:from the original on 2018-10-11
2603:
2563:from the original on 2023-09-13
2545:
2502:
2476:Wallace, Alfred Russel (1879).
2469:
2419:from the original on 2017-01-26
2401:
2331:
2189:from the original on 2022-09-13
1770:
1421:
1418:by clearing away kelp stands).
1255:trees growing, remnants of the
1235:in the Aleutian Islands, Alaska
614:, at which point east and west
590:. The islands form part of the
535:, or "island")—also called the
379:Hawaii–Aleutian Daylight Time (
4541:Volcanoes of the Pacific Ocean
4339:Bristol Bay Native Corporation
2274:
2234:
2204:
2175:
2156:
2131:
2104:
2074:
1986:Aleutians East Borough, Alaska
1873:, was the largest underground
1125:system, the area southwest of
1014:and Dean Kohlhoff's 2002 book
13:
1:
4369:The 13th Regional Corporation
2037:
1592:, a Danish-born Russian, and
1565:woman in the Aleutian Islands
1525:
1398:Observations have identified
1263:and other islands of similar
1123:Köppen climate classification
1030:The Aleutians seen from space
728:) when the subduction of the
717:
223:9,373 ft (2856.9 m)
2690:"America's Smallest Forest?"
2171:. Taylor & Francis: 131.
755:
215:1,200 mi (1900 km)
82:Aleutian Islands highlighted
7:
2058:. Encyclopædia Britannica.
1963:
1663:Orthodox Christian heritage
1393:Aleutian Islands Wilderness
664:. The Japanese landing and
512:
68:
10:
4557:
4521:Temperate Northern Pacific
4349:Chugach Alaska Corporation
2661:10.1016/j.dsr2.2007.08.002
2218:Department of the Interior
2142:. Routledge. p. 333.
2140:Encyclopedia of the Arctic
2138:Mark Nuttall, ed. (2005).
1902:
1774:
1596:, a Russian, in the ships
1520:
1461:
1093:
695:
568:Aleutians West Census Area
304:0.84/sq mi (0.324/km)
29:
4501:Islands of the Bering Sea
4445:
4377:
4319:NANA Regional Corporation
4299:
4186:
4071:
4041:
3953:
3872:
3861:
3781:
3769:
3623:
3145:
2584:Area Handbook for Oceania
2443:. Angus & Robertson.
2117:Dictionary.com Unabridged
1981:Aleutian Islands Campaign
1827:Aleutian Islands campaign
1789:, Attu Island during the
1777:Aleutian Islands campaign
806:Islands of Four Mountains
775:Active Aleutian volcanoes
720:56 Ma. The Aleutian
658:Aleutian Islands campaign
630:, east of which runs the
501:
435:
425:
409:
401:
366:
343:Hawaii–Aleutian Time Zone
333:
328:
318:
308:
300:
292:
287:
276:
264:
257:
245:
238:
227:
219:
211:
203:
185:
177:
140:
126:
121:
87:
75:
62:
46:
36:Aleutian (disambiguation)
3078:"Aleutian Islands"
2088:. Merriam-Webster, Inc.
2001:List of Aleutian Islands
1893:UNESCO biosphere reserve
1765:Bureau of Indian Affairs
1573:A Creole winter home in
1410:, as the otters control
1300:
1222:
1182:Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky
4486:Archipelagoes of Russia
4481:Archipelagoes of Alaska
4334:Cook Inlet Region, Inc.
3084:Encyclopædia Britannica
2712:"Guide to Alaska Trees"
2540:the Western Hemisphere.
2509:Kohlhoff, Dean (2002).
2394:Encyclopædia Britannica
1010:, Ian Todd's 1974 book
767:in the Aleutian Islands
651:Pacific Mountain System
632:International Date Line
521:
4511:Physiographic sections
2765:. World Wildlife Fund.
2763:Terrestrial Ecoregions
1794:
1756:
1736:, which patrolled the
1645:
1578:
1566:
1474:
1435:
1329:
1314:
1236:
1110:
896:(the main islands are
866:(the main islands are
852:(the main islands are
822:(the main islands are
808:(the main islands are
786:(the main islands are
776:
768:
572:Aleutians East Borough
386:Alaska Daylight Time (
329:Additional information
283: (pop. 4,283)
220:Highest elevation
34:. For other uses, see
4427:Prince of Wales–Hyder
4344:The Aleut Corporation
3991:Yukon–Kuskokwim Delta
3210:Anangula (Ananiuliak)
3033:Jochelson, Waldemar.
2776:Estes, James (2016).
1784:
1750:
1643:
1572:
1556:
1515:Alaska Marine Highway
1469:
1429:
1320:
1308:
1230:
1105:'s climate creates a
1101:
1004:Alfred Russel Wallace
774:
763:
692:, were also invaded.
528:"; possibly from the
368: • Summer (
4531:Volcanic arc islands
4359:Koniag, Incorporated
4354:Sealaska Corporation
4216:Fairbanks North Star
2924:Anchorage Daily News
2647:(23–26): 2560–2577.
1819:Japanese naval codes
1338:red-legged kittiwake
1288:Aleutian shield fern
1072:image of the islands
949:and experience much
706:North American Plate
666:occupations of Kiska
639:Pacific Ring of Fire
624:Semisopochnoi Island
4536:Volcanoes of Alaska
4432:Southeast Fairbanks
4364:Ahtna, Incorporated
4324:Calista Corporation
4301:Native corporations
3717:Walrus and Kritskoi
3044:National Geographic
2653:2007DSRII..54.2560R
2302:1999Geo....27...31H
1853:The U.S. conducted
1724:After the American
1615:Kamchatka Peninsula
1370:lanceolated warbler
1362:Siberian rubythroat
1140: /
700:Motion between the
604:Kamchatka Peninsula
158: /
131:North Pacific Ocean
59:
4246:Lake and Peninsula
3540:Tufted Puffin Rock
2759:"Aleutian Islands"
2745:2014-10-17 at the
2716:naldc.nal.usda.gov
2694:alaskamagazine.com
2557:www.britannica.com
2437:Todd, Ian (1974).
2082:"Aleutian Islands"
2056:"Aleutian Islands"
2021:Maritime fur trade
1950:Tufted Puffin Rock
1795:
1757:
1726:purchase of Alaska
1700:Innocent of Alaska
1646:
1579:
1577:, Aleutian Islands
1567:
1475:
1436:
1374:intermediate egret
1330:
1315:
1251:, there are a few
1237:
1111:
941:chain, and in the
777:
769:
513:Aleutskiye ostrova
277:Largest settlement
228:Highest point
41:
4526:Tundra ecoregions
4516:Regions of Alaska
4463:
4462:
4456:Alaska portal
4251:Matanuska‑Susitna
4236:Ketchikan Gateway
3725:
3724:
3600:Walrus (Pribilof)
3015:978-0-943610-73-3
2615:www.plantmaps.com
1925:Commander Islands
1914:Aleutsky District
1910:Russian Aleutians
1905:Aleutsky District
1899:Russian Aleutians
1875:nuclear explosion
1855:underground tests
1721:
1607:Commander Islands
1322:Steller sea lions
1202:low-pressure area
961:on the mainland.
894:Commander Islands
820:Andreanof Islands
643:Physiographically
600:Alaskan Peninsula
576:Commander Islands
510:
502:Алеутские острова
443:
442:
397:
396:
47:Алеутские острова
16:(Redirected from
4548:
4476:Aleutian Islands
4454:
4453:
4452:
4261:Northwest Arctic
4046:pop. over 25,000
4018:Seward Peninsula
3976:Alaska Peninsula
3971:Aleutian Islands
3867:
3752:
3745:
3738:
3729:
3728:
3580:Unalga (Delarof)
3131:
3124:
3117:
3108:
3107:
3088:
3080:
3064:
2992:
2991:
2989:
2987:
2978:. 14 June 2017.
2972:
2966:
2965:
2963:
2961:
2945:
2939:
2938:
2936:
2935:
2916:
2910:
2909:
2907:
2905:
2886:
2880:
2879:
2877:
2875:
2856:
2850:
2849:
2847:
2845:
2826:
2820:
2819:
2817:
2816:
2807:. Archived from
2801:
2792:
2791:
2773:
2767:
2766:
2755:
2749:
2734:
2728:
2727:
2722:. Archived from
2708:
2702:
2701:
2686:
2680:
2674:
2665:
2664:
2636:
2630:
2629:
2627:
2626:
2607:
2601:
2600:
2598:
2596:
2578:
2572:
2571:
2569:
2568:
2549:
2543:
2542:
2536:
2534:
2506:
2500:
2499:
2493:
2491:
2473:
2467:
2466:
2464:
2462:
2434:
2428:
2427:
2425:
2424:
2405:
2399:
2398:
2389:Aleutian Islands
2377:
2375:
2374:
2368:
2341:
2335:
2329:
2328:
2326:
2324:
2318:
2287:
2278:
2272:
2271:
2269:
2267:
2238:
2232:
2231:
2208:
2202:
2201:
2195:
2194:
2179:
2173:
2172:
2160:
2154:
2153:
2135:
2129:
2128:
2126:
2125:
2108:
2102:
2101:
2099:
2097:
2078:
2072:
2071:
2069:
2067:
2051:
2016:Lists of islands
1912:is organized as
1823:Alaska Panhandle
1742:Pribilof Islands
1719:
1717:
1685:Herman of Alaska
1673:Russian Orthodox
1667:Among the first
1594:Aleksei Chirikov
1588:government sent
1536:recorded history
1452:2020 U.S. Census
1404:keystone species
1358:common rosefinch
1178:Auckland Islands
1155:
1154:
1152:
1151:
1150:
1145:
1141:
1138:
1137:
1136:
1133:
1119:Alaska Panhandle
1081:
1066:
1054:
1038:
974:Makushin Volcano
727:
719:
620:Amatignak Island
594:of the Northern
588:Russian Far East
556:volcanic islands
522:Unangam Tanangin
515:
505:
503:
492:
486:
485:
484:
483:
476:
473:
472:
469:
466:
463:
460:
457:
447:Aleutian Islands
439:Unangam Tanangin
399:
398:
373:
353:Alaska Time Zone
232:Mount Shishaldin
173:
172:
170:
169:
168:
163:
159:
156:
155:
154:
151:
107:Aleutian Islands
103:
102:
96:
80:
69:Unangam Tanangin
60:
58:
57:
49:
48:
42:Aleutian Islands
40:
21:
4556:
4555:
4551:
4550:
4549:
4547:
4546:
4545:
4466:
4465:
4464:
4459:
4450:
4448:
4441:
4373:
4295:
4231:Kenai Peninsula
4182:
4076:pop. over 2,000
4075:
4067:
4045:
4037:
4008:Kenai Peninsula
3949:
3935:Rural dentistry
3868:
3859:
3777:
3765:
3756:
3726:
3721:
3630:
3619:
3460:Sea Otter Rocks
3141:
3137:Islands in the
3135:
3075:
3072:
3067:
3001:
2999:Further reading
2996:
2995:
2985:
2983:
2974:
2973:
2969:
2959:
2957:
2946:
2942:
2933:
2931:
2918:
2917:
2913:
2903:
2901:
2888:
2887:
2883:
2873:
2871:
2858:
2857:
2853:
2843:
2841:
2828:
2827:
2823:
2814:
2812:
2803:
2802:
2795:
2788:
2774:
2770:
2757:
2756:
2752:
2747:Wayback Machine
2735:
2731:
2710:
2709:
2705:
2688:
2687:
2683:
2675:
2668:
2637:
2633:
2624:
2622:
2609:
2608:
2604:
2594:
2592:
2579:
2575:
2566:
2564:
2551:
2550:
2546:
2532:
2530:
2523:
2507:
2503:
2489:
2487:
2474:
2470:
2460:
2458:
2451:
2435:
2431:
2422:
2420:
2407:
2406:
2402:
2387:, ed. (1911). "
2372:
2370:
2369:
2344:
2336:
2332:
2322:
2320:
2316:
2285:
2279:
2275:
2265:
2263:
2261:
2239:
2235:
2209:
2205:
2192:
2190:
2181:
2180:
2176:
2161:
2157:
2150:
2136:
2132:
2123:
2121:
2110:
2109:
2105:
2095:
2093:
2086:Merriam-Webster
2080:
2079:
2075:
2065:
2063:
2052:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2031:Peter the Aleut
1966:
1945:Sea Otter Rocks
1920:. It comprises
1907:
1901:
1863:Amchitka Island
1859:nuclear weapons
1851:
1779:
1773:
1740:grounds of the
1734:revenue cutters
1722:
1718:
1711:
1709:U.S. possession
1665:
1551:
1546:
1528:
1523:
1511:
1464:
1424:
1303:
1225:
1158:Unalaska Island
1148:
1146:
1142:
1139:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1127:
1126:
1096:
1089:
1082:
1073:
1067:
1058:
1055:
1046:
1039:
955:tectonic plates
876:Semichi Islands
765:Unalaska Island
758:
698:
580:federal subject
541:Aleutic Islands
524:, "land of the
490:
479:
478:
454:
450:
417:
393:
367:
362:
260:
247:Federal subject
241:
194:Unalaska Island
166:
164:
160:
157:
152:
149:
147:
145:
144:
117:
116:
115:
114:
111:
110:
109:
108:
104:
83:
71:
70:
51:
44:
43:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4554:
4544:
4543:
4538:
4533:
4528:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4461:
4460:
4446:
4443:
4442:
4440:
4439:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4399:
4394:
4389:
4387:Aleutians West
4383:
4381:
4375:
4374:
4372:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4329:Doyon, Limited
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4305:
4303:
4297:
4296:
4294:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4263:
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4253:
4248:
4243:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4223:
4218:
4213:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4196:Aleutians East
4192:
4190:
4184:
4183:
4181:
4180:
4175:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4130:
4125:
4120:
4115:
4110:
4105:
4100:
4095:
4090:
4085:
4079:
4077:
4073:Smaller cities
4069:
4068:
4066:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4049:
4047:
4043:Largest cities
4039:
4038:
4036:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4005:
4000:
3998:Inside Passage
3995:
3994:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3968:
3957:
3955:
3951:
3950:
3948:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3890:Climate change
3887:
3882:
3876:
3874:
3870:
3869:
3862:
3860:
3858:
3857:
3852:
3850:Transportation
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3826:
3825:
3815:
3814:
3813:
3803:
3798:
3793:
3787:
3785:
3779:
3778:
3770:
3767:
3766:
3755:
3754:
3747:
3740:
3732:
3723:
3722:
3720:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3662:Four Mountains
3659:
3654:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3634:
3624:
3621:
3620:
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4379:Census Areas
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3925:Homelessness
3900:Demographics
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3585:Unalga (Fox)
3500:St. Lawrence
3425:Pancake Rock
3300:Great Sitkin
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2984:. Retrieved
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2958:. Retrieved
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2932:. Retrieved
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2902:. Retrieved
2893:
2884:
2872:. Retrieved
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2842:. Retrieved
2833:
2824:
2813:. Retrieved
2809:the original
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2771:
2762:
2753:
2739:
2732:
2724:the original
2715:
2706:
2698:the original
2693:
2684:
2644:
2640:
2634:
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2614:
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2583:
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2556:
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2531:. Retrieved
2511:
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2495:
2488:. Retrieved
2478:
2471:
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2439:
2432:
2421:. Retrieved
2412:
2403:
2392:
2339:antimeridian
2333:
2321:. Retrieved
2296:(1): 31–34.
2293:
2289:
2276:
2264:. Retrieved
2250:
2246:
2236:
2227:
2216:
2206:
2198:ResearchGate
2196:– via
2191:. Retrieved
2177:
2168:
2164:
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2139:
2133:
2122:. Retrieved
2115:
2106:
2094:. Retrieved
2085:
2076:
2064:. Retrieved
1935:Medny Island
1909:
1908:
1890:
1879:
1877:by the U.S.
1867:Vela Uniform
1852:
1839:
1835:
1815:Midway Atoll
1799:World War II
1796:
1787:Massacre Bay
1771:World War II
1758:
1755:in June 1937
1723:
1704:
1689:
1666:
1654:
1647:
1627:
1619:
1601:
1597:
1590:Vitus Bering
1584:In 1741 the
1583:
1580:
1540:interglacial
1529:
1512:
1476:
1448:Eskimo–Aleut
1437:
1422:Demographics
1408:kelp forests
1397:
1378:
1331:
1324:haul out on
1292:
1269:
1238:
1210:
1206:Aleutian Low
1197:
1170:Punta Arenas
1149:53.5; -167.0
1112:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1002:
998:
994:Unalaska Bay
990:Fire Islands
982:Pyramid Peak
971:
963:
927:
907:
864:Near Islands
778:
699:
662:World War II
655:
636:
592:Aleutian Arc
548:
540:
536:
532:
446:
444:
301:Pop. density
296:8,162 (2000)
288:Demographics
234:, Unimak Is.
167:52.2; -174.2
4291:Unorganized
4256:North Slope
4206:Bristol Bay
3981:North Slope
3930:LGBT rights
3823:Delegations
3811:Earthquakes
3510:St. Michael
3505:St. Matthew
3305:Hagemeister
2986:6 September
2960:6 September
2894:history.com
2737:buldirbirds
2479:Australasia
2461:12 February
2220:www.doi.org
2096:14 February
1753:Attu Island
1623:transferred
1598:Saint Peter
1561:man with a
1326:Amak Island
1295:Adak Island
1204:called the
1147: /
1103:Adak Island
1008:Australasia
943:Philippines
868:Attu Island
850:Rat Islands
784:Fox Islands
678:Philippines
628:Attu Island
551:Archipelago
198:Adak Island
165: /
141:Coordinates
65:Native name
4470:Categories
4407:Dillingham
4266:Petersburg
4138:Petersburg
4128:North Pole
4093:Dillingham
3818:Government
3355:Karaginsky
3345:Kamen Ariy
3275:Chuginadak
3139:Bering Sea
2934:2021-03-03
2815:2010-09-04
2740:www.mun.ca
2625:2018-10-31
2567:2022-02-11
2423:2017-01-27
2193:2022-09-13
2124:2016-01-22
2112:"Aleutian"
2066:6 February
2038:References
1956:Kamen Ariy
1657:James Cook
1602:Saint Paul
1526:Prehistory
1472:crab boats
1412:sea urchin
1400:sea otters
1366:bluethroat
1309:Transient
1253:coniferous
1190:St. Moritz
814:Chuginadak
750:Quaternary
722:island arc
714:subduction
702:Kula Plate
686:Wake Atoll
608:Bering Sea
560:U.S. state
549:Catherine
335:Time zones
293:Population
135:Bering Sea
4201:Anchorage
4178:Utqiaġvik
4108:Ketchikan
4058:Fairbanks
4053:Anchorage
4028:Southeast
3986:Southwest
3915:Elections
3910:Education
3801:Geography
3776:(capital)
3672:Krenitzin
3647:Commander
3637:Andreanof
3440:Sagchudak
3360:Kasatochi
3335:Kagalaska
3190:Amatignak
3061:643483454
3053:0027-9358
1730:Methodist
1669:Christian
1276:bluejoint
1272:crowberry
1265:latitudes
1261:Falklands
1215:(3 °
1162:Reykjavík
1088:satellite
756:Geography
738:Oligocene
616:longitude
586:, of the
507:romanized
309:Languages
122:Geography
18:Aleutians
4417:Kusilvak
4281:Wrangell
4188:Boroughs
4173:Wrangell
4158:Unalaska
4153:Soldotna
4118:Kotzebue
4003:Interior
3961:The Bush
3940:Politics
3920:Gun laws
3885:Cannabis
3880:Abortion
3855:Wildlife
3687:Pribilof
3632:Aleutian
3610:Yttygran
3575:Unalaska
3515:St. Paul
3385:Kritskoi
3365:Khvostof
3270:Chagulak
3265:Carlisle
3255:Bogoslof
3230:Avatanak
3195:Amchitka
2980:Archived
2954:Archived
2948:UNESCO.
2928:Archived
2898:Archived
2868:Archived
2838:Archived
2743:Archived
2619:Archived
2595:11 March
2589:Archived
2561:Archived
2533:12 March
2527:Archived
2490:12 March
2484:Archived
2455:Archived
2417:Archived
2413:Fox News
2314:Archived
2253:: 1–24.
2187:Archived
2090:Archived
2060:Archived
1964:See also
1886:dividend
1871:Cannikin
1803:Japanese
1692:Unalaska
1635:smallpox
1631:baidarka
1575:Unalaska
1559:Aleutian
1542:period.
1503:Chickens
1483:reindeer
1456:Unalaska
1391:and the
1354:Bogoslof
1186:Murmansk
1176:and the
1166:Tórshavn
1135:167°00′W
986:Bogoslof
978:Unalaska
939:Japanese
931:volcanic
914:Unalaska
874:and the
858:Amchitka
796:Unalaska
746:Pliocene
734:basement
704:and the
570:and the
426:Language
405:Unangax̂
313:Aleutian
281:Unalaska
153:174°12′W
127:Location
4397:Chugach
4286:Yakutat
4276:Skagway
4168:Wasilla
4088:Cordova
3954:Regions
3905:Economy
3873:Society
3845:Symbols
3830:History
3806:Geology
3796:Climate
3677:Kudobin
3657:Diomede
3652:Delarof
3615:Yunaska
3535:Tigalda
3525:Tagalak
3465:Sedanka
3445:Samalga
3415:Oglodak
3410:Nunivak
3380:Koniuji
3340:Kagamil
3325:Igitkin
3320:Herbert
3315:Hawadax
3295:Gareloi
3245:Besboro
3185:Amaknak
2904:July 7,
2874:July 7,
2844:July 7,
2834:nps.gov
2649:Bibcode
2382::
2323:30 July
2298:Bibcode
2290:Geology
2266:30 July
1797:During
1738:sealing
1679:, near
1586:Russian
1521:History
1495:fishing
1462:Economy
1381:caribou
1346:Gareloi
1280:grasses
1249:Amaknak
1241:willows
1174:Ushuaia
1132:53°30′N
1094:Climate
1020:Oceania
967:lignite
951:seismic
810:Yunaska
742:Miocene
696:Geology
530:Chukchi
509::
498:Russian
436:Country
419:Unangas
414:Unangan
181:>300
150:52°12′N
54:Russian
4392:Bethel
4226:Juneau
4221:Haines
4211:Denali
4163:Valdez
4143:Seward
4133:Palmer
4113:Kodiak
4083:Bethel
4063:Juneau
3966:Arctic
3945:Sports
3840:People
3783:Topics
3773:Juneau
3763:Alaska
3712:Walrus
3605:Wislow
3595:Walrus
3590:Unimak
3560:Uliaga
3550:Ugidak
3545:Ugamak
3530:Tanaga
3520:Stuart
3495:Sledge
3490:Skagul
3485:Shemya
3475:Segula
3470:Seguam
3435:Rootok
3405:Nelson
3350:Kanaga
3285:Derbin
3280:Chugul
3260:Buldir
3250:Bobrof
3240:Bering
3205:Amukta
3175:Akutan
3165:Aiktak
3160:Agattu
3155:Adugak
3059:
3051:
3027:
3013:
2784:
2519:
2447:
2376:
2257:
2146:
1563:Creole
1499:potato
1442:. The
1383:, and
1284:sedges
1192:, and
1107:tundra
1043:STS-56
937:, the
922:Unimak
920:, and
898:Bering
888:Shemya
844:Tanaga
840:Kanaga
836:Seguam
792:Akutan
788:Unimak
710:Eocene
574:. The
564:Alaska
547:, the
526:Aleuts
421:(west)
416:(east)
410:People
402:Person
347:UTC–10
271:Alaska
240:Russia
212:Length
50:
4271:Sitka
4148:Sitka
4103:Kenai
4098:Homer
3895:Crime
3835:Music
3791:Index
3759:State
3702:Sanak
3692:Punuk
3570:Umnak
3450:Sanak
3420:Otter
3400:Medny
3375:Kiska
3235:Aziak
3200:Amlia
2317:(PDF)
2286:(PDF)
1831:Kiska
1811:Kiska
1696:Sitka
1491:llama
1487:bison
1479:sheep
1440:Aleut
1402:as a
1385:foxes
1342:Kiska
1311:orcas
1301:Fauna
1223:Flora
1198:below
1156:, on
1115:Sitka
1070:ASTER
1000:air.
918:Umnak
902:Medny
884:Nizki
880:Alaid
854:Kiska
832:Amlia
800:Umnak
533:aliat
518:Aleut
493:-shən
477:
388:UTC–8
381:UTC–9
357:UTC–9
323:Aleut
266:State
32:Aleut
4422:Nome
4123:Nome
3707:Seal
3682:Near
3642:Baby
3565:Umak
3555:Ulak
3370:King
3330:Ilak
3310:Hall
3225:Attu
3220:Atka
3180:Amak
3170:Akun
3150:Adak
3057:OCLC
3049:ISSN
3025:ISBN
3011:ISBN
2988:2018
2962:2018
2906:2021
2876:2021
2846:2021
2782:ISBN
2597:2022
2535:2022
2517:ISBN
2492:2022
2463:2022
2445:ISBN
2325:2018
2268:2018
2255:ISBN
2144:ISBN
2098:2016
2068:2017
1880:The
1809:and
1807:Attu
1759:The
1650:Adak
1600:and
1481:and
1432:Adak
1247:and
1245:Adak
1086:Aqua
988:and
910:Attu
900:and
886:and
856:and
842:and
828:Atka
824:Adak
812:and
798:and
684:and
682:Guam
674:1942
670:Attu
668:and
622:and
545:1867
445:The
204:Area
3761:of
3697:Rat
3667:Fox
3430:Poa
3290:Egg
2864:PBS
2657:doi
2391:".
2306:doi
2251:360
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1861:on
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660:of
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