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It was the year 1875 that will long be remembered by the people of at least four states, as the grasshopper year. The scourge struck
Western Missouri April, 1875, and commenced devastating some of the fairest portions of our noble commonwealth. They gave
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One estimate numbers the locusts in the swarm at 3.5 trillion. Another estimate numbers the swarm at 12.5 trillion, which is the greatest concentration of animals ever speculatively guessed, according to
Guinness World Records.
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an earnest and overwhelming visitation, and demonstrated with an amazing rapidity that their appetite was voracious, and that everything green belonged to them for their sustenance.
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Locust: the
Devastating Rise and Mysterious Disappearance of the Insect that Shaped the American Frontier
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The 1875 swarm is referred to repeatedly in a western
Missouri historical record that explains:
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136:. St. Joseph, Missouri: National Historical Company. 1883. p.
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No Way Home: the
Decline of the World's Great Animal Migrations
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The
History of Henry and St. Clair Counties, Missouri
155:(1st ed.). New York: Basic Books. p. 21.
27:showing Kansas farmers battling giant grasshoppers
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177:"Melanoplus spretus (Rocky Mountain Locust)"
46:in 1875. It was named after Albert Child, a
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104:Wilcove, David Samuel (2008).
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181:Animal Diversity Web
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117:978-1-55963-985-9
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52:meteorology
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