631:
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729:
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396:
1988:
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49:
153:
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1547:
619:
717:
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2408:
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949:
492:. While at first, it was difficult to achieve sales and the outlook for the A300 seemed negative. However, Aérospatiale continued to manufacture the airliner without orders, as it could not reasonably cut back production as French law required that laid-off employees were to receive 90 per cent of their pay for a year as well as to retain their health benefits throughout.
835:
514:
space launch vehicle, this being a three-stage rocket with the separate stages being manufactured in
Britain, France, and Germany respectively. However, all of the flight tests conducted were failures; the programme's misfortune has been attributed to there being no central authority responsible for
518:
When Aérospatiale stepped in, during 1973, it was determined not to repeat the mistakes of Europa. The company proposed to build a new heavy launch vehicle, which would later be called the Ariane, to take the place of Europa. While other
European nations were invited to participate, it would be
529:
during 1986 showed that it was too complex for routine use as a satellite launch platform. Aérospatiale went on to develop more capable versions of the Ariane, which took much of the business of space launches away from the
Americans during the 1990s.
1387:"Déclaration de M. Lionel Jospin, Premier ministre, sur le regroupement d'Aérospatiale-Matra et de Dasa et sur son importance pour la construction européenne dans les domaines de l'aéronautique civile et militaire, Strasbourg le 14 octobre 1999."
506:
from the market due to its cheaper operating model. On the back of this success, further airliners would be produced under the Airbus brand and the company would become a world leader in the field of large commercial aircraft during the 1990s.
419:(SEREB). The newly formed entity was the largest aerospace company in France. From the onset, the French government owned a controlling stake in Aérospatiale; at one stage, a 97 per cent ownership of the company was held by the government.
2813:
2883:
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311:
189:
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Aérospatiale played a leading role in the development of the
European space sector. During the 1960s, Sud Aviation had been involved in a multinational European programme to produce the
462:. However, the programme was highly politicised and encountered considerable cost overruns and delays. Ultimately, it was negatively affected equally by bad political decisions and an
2446:
2528:
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French officials who would hold primary responsibility, and thus, make the most important decisions. This approach was agreed upon with several other nations; during 1979.
442:
Many of Aérospatiale's initial programmes were holdovers from its predecessors, particularly those of Sud
Aviation. Perhaps the most high-profile of these programmes was
2893:
522:
Ariane was an immediate success, allowing the French to gain a strong advantage over the United States, which had centred its efforts on the Space
Shuttle. However, the
2808:
469:
Aérospatiale's senior management were keen to avoid the mistakes of the
Concorde program. Their next major effort was would be an international consortium between
2843:
2989:
2439:
1481:
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344:, much of the European aerospace and defence industry began to consolidate, with Aérospatiale's break-up accelerated by the French government's efforts to
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was created under the name Société Nationale
Industrielle Aérospatiale as a result of the merger of several French state-owned companies -
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1814:
1596:
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367:. Aérospatiale's remaining assets were merged with the aerospace, defence and telecommunications division of the French conglomerate
1272:). Aerospatiale. Retrieved on 31 August 2011. "HEADQUARTERS PARIS Aerospatiale 37, boulevard de Montmorency - 75781 Paris cedex 16 "
2778:
1265:
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426:; that same year, the firm's North American marketing and sales arm, which had previously operated under the trading name of the
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of Aérospatiale. In 1999, the majority of Aérospatiale, except for the satellites activities, merged with French conglomerate
85:
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434:, which was intended to better reflect Aérospatiale's increasing focus on collaborative efforts with its European partners.
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92:
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on 31 August 2011. "SA NATIONALE INDUSTRIELLE AÉROSPATIALE 372 1 . 3724 SA, 37 Boulevard de
Montmorency, F-75016 Paris"
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Sales of the A300 picked up and the type eventually became a major commercial success, subsequently driving both the
132:
1196:
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372:
355:(DASA) each spun off their helicopter businesses, which merged together to form the Eurocopter Group, later renamed
1891:
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99:
371:
to form Aérospatiale-Matra in July 2000. One year later, in 2001, Aérospatiale-Matra merged with DASA and Spain's
66:
2553:
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454:, its British counterpart. The engines for Concorde were also developed as a joint Anglo-French effort between
70:
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During its history, Aérospatiale was involved with many high-profile aerospace programmes, including the
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542:(DASA) and Aérospatiale combined their respective helicopter divisions together to form the
382:
The majority of Aérospatiale's assets are now part of Airbus or its related joint ventures.
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8:
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operations. This came as a result of the issue of workshare becoming highly politicized.
463:
364:
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375:(CASA) to form the European Aeronautic Defence and Space Company (EADS), later renamed
356:
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commercial airliner. Initial work on this project had begun at Sud
Aviation and the
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During 2001, Aérospatiale-Matra's missile division underwent a further merger with
543:
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579:
On 10 July 2000, Aérospatiale-Matra merged with DASA and Spanish aviation company
2743:
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1373:
1140:
511:
499:
270:
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360:
359:. In 1999, the Aérospatiale's satellite manufacturing division was acquired by
337:
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591:, taking the name of its commercial aircraft division, its primary business.
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423:
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307:
244:
184:
546:; ownership of this new entity was shared between the two parent companies.
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1231:, Éditeur : Aerospatiale, établissement de Marignane, 1991, 185 pages.
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341:
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194:
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1937:
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1508:. Phoenix Mill, Gloucestershire, England, UK: Sutton Publishing Limited.
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corporation that developed and manufactured both civilian and military
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152:
1417:"Dasa/Aerospatiale Matra Merger Creates European Aerospace Giant."
1354:"A Bit of History: American Eurocopter’s Growth over the Decades."
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This was established with the purpose of building a twin-engined
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2007:
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302:) through the merger of three state-owned aerospace companies:
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In 1971, Aérospatiale was managed by the French industrialist
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2019:
2014:
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834:
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368:
1482:"Creation of MBDA integration of Europe's missile industry."
1370:"Airbus set for privatisation as France abandons objection."
1171:
1975-1983 : général Jacques Mitterrand, the brother of
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607:
234:
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in the 1970s; thus, only two airlines purchased Concorde.
1506:
World Encyclopedia of Aircraft Manufacturers, 2nd Edition
446:, a joint French-British attempt to develop and market a
1611:
417:
Société d'étude et de réalisation d'engins balistiques
1535:
333:, the world's first twin-engined widebody airliner.
73:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
399:Former head office on the Boulevard de Montmorency
2941:
1402:"Defense & Aerospace Companies - Volume II."
27:French aerospace manufacturer from 1970 to 1999
2990:Manufacturing companies disestablished in 1999
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585:European Aeronautic Defence and Space Company
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2965:Manufacturing companies established in 1970
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1241:Who owns whom: Continental Europe, Volume 1
817:
587:(EADS). EADS would later rebrand itself as
296:Société Nationale Industrielle Aérospatiale
2447:
2433:
1899:
1892:
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1604:
1590:
1222:L'établissement de Marignane : de la
560:government initiated a policy towards the
151:
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133:Learn how and when to remove this message
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2995:French companies disestablished in 1999
1503:
1359:, No. 83. October/November 2009. p. 33.
314:. The company was headquartered in the
14:
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642:
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1873:
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363:to form Alcatel Space, later renamed
300:National Aerospace Industrial Company
269:
3000:French companies established in 1970
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1368:Godsmark, Chris and John Lichfield.
351:In 1992, Aérospatiale and Germany's
71:adding citations to reliable sources
42:
1339:: CS1 maint: untitled periodical (
437:
24:
2970:Helicopter manufacturers of France
1432:"EADS to be renamed Airbus Group."
430:, was officially rebranded as the
25:
3011:
1524:
481:(MBB), called Airbus Industries.
340:following the dissolution of the
294:. It was incorporated in 1970 as
274:) was a major French state-owned
2960:Aircraft manufacturers of France
2456:
2406:
2395:
2394:
1986:
1569:
1557:
1545:
1311:"Sud Aviation and Aérospatiale."
1041:Atmospheric Reentry Demonstrator
538:In 1992, German defense company
47:
1496:
1475:
1460:
1442:
1425:
1410:
1153:
58:needs additional citations for
2980:Privatized companies of France
1489:, Retrieved: 18 February 2018.
1472:, Retrieved: 18 February 2018.
1395:
1380:
1362:
1347:
1319:
1316:, Retrieved: 19 February 2018.
1258:
1234:
1214:
1197:Construcciones Aeronáuticas SA
699:
583:and to form the multinational
581:Construcciones Aeronáuticas SA
432:European Aerospace Corporation
373:Construcciones Aeronáuticas SA
329:space launch vehicle, and the
13:
1:
2985:1999 mergers and acquisitions
2955:Aerospace companies of France
1202:
348:many state-owned companies.
254:
1207:
747:AS 350b3 Ecureuil/AStar/H125
663:British Aircraft Corporation
602:and the missile division of
428:French Aerospace Corporation
390:
316:16th arrondissement of Paris
7:
1190:
829:
736:of the Lithuanian Air Force
613:
10:
3016:
2373:Automated Transfer Vehicle
1066:Infrared Space Observatory
782:SA 316/SA 319 Alouette III
752:AS 355 Ecureuil 2/TwinStar
606:to form the multinational
479:Messerschmitt-Bolkow-Blohm
385:
31:
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2334:
2318:
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1995:
1984:
1946:
1930:
1914:
1907:
1857:
1805:
1787:
1780:
1707:
1624:
1450:"How EADS Became Airbus."
772:SA 313/SA 318 Alouette II
712:of the French Gendarmerie
534:Privatisation and mergers
452:Bristol Aeroplane Company
325:supersonic airliner, the
299:
250:
240:
230:
219:
211:
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177:
169:
159:
150:
1772:SA 365/AS365 Dauphin (2)
1390:discours.vie-publique.fr
818:Unmanned aerial vehicles
626:of the Belgian Air Force
540:DaimlerBenz Aerospace AG
336:As a consequence of the
32:Not to be confused with
2238:Safran Aircraft Engines
1454:The Wall Street Journal
570:Matra Haute Technologie
549:During the late 1990s,
504:McDonnell Douglas DC-10
488:airliner, known as the
164:State-owned corporation
2464:aircraft manufacturers
1901:Ariane (rocket family)
1752:SA 340/341/342 Gazelle
1504:Gunston, Bill (2005).
1405:Forecast International
1314:centennialofflight.net
1266:Offices and facilities
971:
957:
944:Space-related products
903:Air-Sol Moyenne Portée
843:
807:SA 365/AS365 Dauphin 2
737:
725:
713:
639:
627:
604:Alenia Marconi Systems
400:
353:Daimler-Benz Aerospace
38:Aéropostale (clothing)
34:Aéropostale (aviation)
2769:Régnier Motor Company
2294:European Space Agency
1669:Fouga CM.170 Magister
1329:: 16. September 1971.
1106:Symphonie (satellite)
963:
951:
837:
797:SA 341/SA 342 Gazelle
731:
719:
707:
633:
621:
551:French Prime Minister
398:
271:[aeʁɔspasjal]
267:French pronunciation:
173:Aerospace and defence
2544:Astra Clément-Bayard
1245:Dun & Bradstreet
1061:Huygens (spacecraft)
634:The first flight of
477:'s aircraft company
67:improve this article
2003:Guiana Space Centre
1742:SA 321 Super Frelon
1737:SA 319 Alouette III
1727:SA 316 Alouette III
1674:Fouga CM.175 Zéphyr
1626:Fixed-wing aircraft
1173:François Mitterrand
1095:Proteus (satellite)
787:SA 321 Super Frelon
643:Fixed-wing aircraft
365:Thales Alenia Space
147:
2499:Aérospatiale-Matra
2494:Aérospatiale/SNIAS
1767:SA 360 Dauphin (1)
1732:SA 318 Alouette II
1717:SA 313 Alouette II
1448:Michaels, Daniel.
1422:, 15 October 1999.
1392:, 14 October 1999.
1167:Charles Cristofini
972:
967:on display in the
958:
844:
738:
726:
724:of the French Army
714:
640:
628:
600:Matra BAe Dynamics
574:Aérospatiale-Matra
401:
357:Airbus Helicopters
145:
2937:
2936:
2759:Peyret-Mauboussin
2694:Kellner-Béchereau
2422:
2421:
2386:
2385:
2307:
2306:
1982:
1981:
1867:
1866:
1853:
1852:
1457:, 5 January 2014.
1407:, September 2001.
1377:, 28 August 1997.
1251:. Retrieved from
1165:1973-1975 :
1159:1970-1973 :
1143:(sounding rocket)
742:AS 332 Super Puma
568:'s defense wing,
471:British Aerospace
260:
259:
143:
142:
135:
117:
16:(Redirected from
3007:
2929:Zodiac Aerospace
2719:Lioré et Olivier
2679:Gourdou-Leseurre
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2426:
2425:
2410:
2409:
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2315:
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2210:
2209:
2089:List of launches
2011:
1990:
1912:
1911:
1894:
1887:
1880:
1871:
1870:
1808:
1790:
1785:
1784:
1762:AS355 Ecureuil 2
1694:SE-117 Voltigeur
1689:SE-116 Voltigeur
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1232:
1218:
938:Roland (missile)
933:Pluton (missile)
734:Eurocopter A365+
679:SE 210 Caravelle
544:Eurocopter Group
460:Bristol Siddeley
438:Major activities
301:
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268:
155:
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75:
51:
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21:
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2744:Morane-Saulnier
2514:ANF Les Mureaux
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2270:Launch provider
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2201:
2120:
2077:
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2005:
1991:
1978:
1942:
1926:
1903:
1898:
1868:
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1861:SOCATA aircraft
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1806:
1801:
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1699:Super-Caravelle
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1443:
1439:, 31 July 2013.
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1374:The Independent
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1205:
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956:launch, in 1988
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918:Hadès (missile)
832:
820:
722:Gazelle SA 342M
702:
684:SN 601 Corvette
649:CM.170 Magister
645:
616:
598:-French outfit
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500:Lockheed L-1011
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2774:Reims Aviation
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424:Henri Ziegler
420:
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84: –
83:
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78:Find sources:
72:
68:
62:
61:
56:This article
54:
50:
45:
44:
39:
35:
30:
19:
2950:Aérospatiale
2899:Sud Aviation
2493:
2411:
2399:
2250:MT Aerospace
2230:Aérospatiale
2229:
2225:Airbus Space
1996:Launch sites
1722:SA 315B Lama
1617:Aérospatiale
1616:
1613:Sud Aviation
1505:
1497:Bibliography
1484:
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1427:
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1397:
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1356:
1349:
1335:cite journal
1327:Air Progress
1326:
1321:
1313:
1260:
1253:Google Books
1240:
1236:
1228:Aerospatiale
1221:
1216:
1178:Henri Martre
1154:List of CEOs
1120:(satellite)
984:(satellite)
888:S3 (missile)
883:S2 (missile)
878:S1 (missile)
863:M1 (missile)
777:SA 315B Lama
593:
578:
548:
537:
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494:
483:
468:
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409:Sud Aviation
405:Aérospatiale
404:
402:
381:
350:
342:Soviet Union
335:
320:
304:Sud Aviation
295:
263:Aérospatiale
262:
261:
241:Headquarters
223:Merged into
215:10 July 2000
195:Sud Aviation
160:Company type
146:Aérospatiale
129:
120:
110:
103:
96:
89:
77:
65:Please help
60:verification
57:
29:
18:Aerospatiale
2347:Ariane 5 ME
2278:Arianespace
2220:ArianeGroup
1938:Ariane Next
1747:SA 330 Puma
1709:Helicopters
1149:(satellite)
1114:(satellite)
1108:(satellite)
1102:(satellite)
1091:(satellite)
1085:(satellite)
1079:(satellite)
1073:(satellite)
1057:(not built)
1037:(satellite)
978:(satellite)
898:SS.12/AS.12
792:SA 330 Puma
700:Helicopters
558:Plural Left
475:West German
331:Airbus A300
282:as well as
178:Predecessor
123:August 2011
2944:Categories
2739:Max Holste
2734:Mauboussin
2519:Antoinette
2504:Air Sylphe
2413:Multimedia
1859:See also:
1467:"History."
1203:References
1134:Turksat 1C
1129:Turksat 1B
1124:Turksat 1A
1055:spaceplane
993:Arabsat-1B
988:Arabsat-1A
952:The first
572:, to form
525:Challenger
464:oil crisis
448:supersonic
298:(English:
292:satellites
93:newspapers
2909:Synairgie
2714:Levasseur
2634:Dewoitine
2559:Blanchard
2335:Cancelled
2319:Proposals
2114:2020–2029
2109:2010–2019
2104:2000–2009
2099:1990–1999
2094:1979–1989
1789:Missiles:
1654:Caravelle
1564:Companies
1531:Helis.com
1247:., 1990.
1208:Citations
1089:Nahuel 1A
1077:INSAT-2DT
965:Diamant A
638:, in 1969
403:In 1970,
391:Formation
346:privatize
276:aerospace
231:Successor
2749:Nieuport
2629:Couzinet
2614:Centrair
2574:Boisavia
2462:Defunct
2401:Category
2233:(merged)
2082:Launches
1974:Ariane 5
1969:Ariane 4
1964:Ariane 3
1959:Ariane 2
1954:Ariane 1
1922:Ariane 6
1840:Spacebus
1835:Meteosat
1664:Corvette
1659:Concorde
1619:aircraft
1576:Aviation
1436:BBC News
1191:See also
1147:TV-SAT 1
1100:Spacebus
1083:Meteosat
1071:INSAT-1C
1048:(rocket)
1035:Astra 5A
1028:Ariane 5
1023:Ariane 4
1018:Ariane 3
1013:Ariane 2
1008:Ariane 1
954:Ariane 4
848:AS 15 TT
830:Missiles
659:Concorde
636:Concorde
614:Products
610:entity.
527:disaster
502:and the
497:American
486:widebody
444:Concorde
323:Concorde
288:missiles
280:aircraft
255:See list
251:Products
170:Industry
2924:Wibault
2919:Wassmer
2819:Scintex
2794:Salmson
2784:Roussel
2704:Lebaudy
2684:Hanriot
2609:Caudron
2589:Brochet
2584:Breguet
2569:Blériot
2554:Bernard
2534:Arsenal
2484:Abraham
2366:Retired
2342:Adeline
2312:Related
2287:Related
2125:Flights
2068:Vulcain
2041:Engines
1947:Retired
1915:Current
1908:Rockets
1845:Türksat
1815:Arabsat
1538:Portals
1270:Archive
1118:Turksat
1046:Diamant
982:Arabsat
842:missile
386:History
361:Alcatel
284:rockets
212:Defunct
204:Founded
107:scholar
2914:Voisin
2904:Starck
2879:SNCASO
2874:SNCASE
2804:Savary
2779:Romano
2709:Letord
2699:Latham
2674:Gardan
2664:Ferber
2654:Fauvel
2649:Farman
2644:Druine
2639:Donnet
2604:CARMAM
2549:Aubert
2468:France
2378:Europa
2357:Hermes
2058:Viking
2048:Aestus
2008:Kourou
1825:Hermes
1820:Ariane
1797:Exocet
1644:ATR 72
1639:ATR 52
1634:ATR 42
1552:France
1512:
1486:Airbus
1224:SNCASE
1141:Topaze
1112:Tele-X
1052:Hermes
1003:rocket
1000:Ariane
913:Exocet
840:Exocet
694:Ludion
661:(with
589:Airbus
512:Europa
456:SNECMA
377:Airbus
327:Ariane
225:Airbus
109:
102:
95:
88:
80:
2869:SNCAO
2864:SNCAN
2859:SNCAM
2854:SNCAC
2839:SEREB
2829:SECAN
2764:Potez
2729:Matra
2724:Loire
2669:Fouga
2579:Borel
2564:Bloch
2539:Astra
2509:Amiot
2352:DC4EU
2326:SUSIE
2260:Nammo
2255:SABCA
2197:VA262
2192:VA256
2187:VA255
2182:VA254
2177:VA253
2172:VA248
2167:VA247
2162:VA246
2157:VA245
2152:VA243
2147:VA244
2142:VA242
2137:VA241
2132:VA240
2063:Vinci
2030:ELA-4
2025:ELA-3
2020:ELA-2
2015:ELA-1
1684:N 262
976:AMC-5
928:MILAN
908:ENTAC
893:SS.11
858:AS-30
853:AS-20
674:N.500
669:N.262
596:Anglo
566:Matra
369:Matra
312:SEREB
190:SEREB
114:JSTOR
100:books
2894:SPCA
2889:SPAD
2884:SNCM
2849:SIPA
2844:SFCA
2834:SECM
2814:SCAN
2809:SCAL
2599:CAMS
2524:Apex
2299:CNES
2073:P120
2053:HM7B
1649:ATSF
1510:ISBN
1470:MBDA
1341:link
1226:à l'
824:C.22
608:MBDA
490:A300
473:and
458:and
415:and
310:and
290:and
235:EADS
220:Fate
207:1970
86:news
2824:SEA
2799:SAN
2789:SAB
2689:JDM
2659:FBA
2619:CFA
2594:CAB
2479:AAS
2466:of
1268:" (
1249:555
708:An
576:.
556:'s
318:.
69:by
36:or
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1333:{{
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286:,
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265:(
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111:·
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97:·
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63:.
40:.
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