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Niepokalanów

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512: 536: 524: 43: 500: 224: 216: 27: 232: 50: 444:, the Warsaw Metropolitan Academic Pilgrimage makes a stop in Niepokalanów. The monastery is a popular destination for many local pilgrimages, each made with specific personal intentions. Many pilgrims have been able to visit this historic place, to pray in the 368:. In the end of the war (January 1945) during heavy bombardment of Niepokalanów, six friars were killed, some others injured and many of the buildings of the monastery were destroyed. In total, about 50 friars lost their lives during the entire war. 248:) and countess Maria Antonina Krasinski, offered fr. Maximilian Kolbe a convenient ground near Warsaw for building a new monastery, later called Niepokalanów. In autumn of the same year the three wooden barracks (including the first 259:(since 1931). It was also a centre for charitable ministry and evangelization through the radio programmes and the distribution of printed materials (books and magazines). In 1930 father Kolbe founded a similar community in 274:
Quick growth of the Niepokalanów required more and more space. The donator, duke Jan Drucki-Lubecki, allowed the friars to use as much field as necessary, so the area of the monastery reached 28 ha. Before the
459:, the chapel was reopened to the public. Visiting the chapel, the pilgrims have the opportunity to see what the beginnings of this large publishing monastery founded by St. Maximilian looked like. 455:
There also exists a wooden old chapel, one of the first buildings in Niepokalanów, constructed in autumn 1927 and rebuilt two years later. In December 1997, after a two-year comprehensive
295:), countered religious apathy and had a press run of 750,000 copies a month. The whole publishing house used about 1600 tonnes of paper annually for about 60 million copies of papers. 734:[In loco Niepokalanów, qui est in Polonia, templum B.V.M. Immaculatae, Mediatricis omnium gratiarum, ad dignitatem basilicae minoris evehitur] (in Latin). 30 April 1980 307:
of 1939 and also for refugees, regardless of their nationality or religion. For example, at the turn of 1939/1940, a group of approximately 1500 Jews, displaced from
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and chickens. Every day the local bakery provided fresh bread to many people in need. The courses of secret teaching were also held and PCK (
422: 445: 393: 361: 828: 364:, homeless families, and war orphans. Providing food for all that people was a big logistical challenge under the conditions of the 813: 499: 365: 96: 833: 838: 672: 599: 569: 511: 42: 535: 330:
could live. That time the media evangelisation was forbidden (with the only one exception – December 1940 issue of
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The Franciscans tried to keep up common prayers and help for the prisoners and numerous refugees. There was a
755:[Apostolic Pilgrimage to Poland. Homily of John Paul II in Niepokalanów, 18 June 1983] (in Italian) 323: 137: 487:– museum dedicated to St Maximilian Kolbe, evangelisation activity of Niepokalanów and Franciscan missions 345:, bicycles, scooters, watches and many other items. The friars grew their own food, they had livestock, 848: 256: 189: 126: 441: 425:
made Niepokalanów famous not only in Poland, but also abroad. John Paul II called the monastery
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During the Second World War, the monastery provided shelter for many soldiers, injured in the
245: 667:. West Chester – Pennsylvania: West Chester University Press, 2002. pp. 623, 636–637. 377: 8: 713:[Parish of the Immaculate Conception in Niepokalanów. News and infos] (in Polish) 594:. Wrocław: Wydawnictwo Zet, 2004 (third edition revised). pp. 7, 12, 20–21, 66–67. 401: 304: 668: 595: 565: 481:– the life and the activity of St Maximilian Kolbe, founder of Niepokalanów monastery 311:, stayed in Niepokalanów for several months, and the friars provided them with care. 615: 396:
in the modernist style according to the design of the architect Zygmunt Gawlik from
252:) were built and a consecration of the new monastery took place on 7 December 1927. 478: 350: 315: 276: 244:
In 1927 duke Jan Drucki-Lubecki, son of Konstanty Drucki-Lubecki (commander of the
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The facility served as a home for the conventual friars, a minor seminary and a
413: 308: 185: 710: 559: 223: 822: 618:[Franciscan Volunteer Fire Department from Niepokalanów)] (in Polish) 215: 159: 146: 26: 639: 418: 776:[Warsaw Metropolitan Academic Pilgrimage – day by day] (in Polish) 665:
Mary's Knight. The Mission and Martyrdom of Saint Maksymilian Maria Kolbe
699:] (in Polish). OO. Franciszkanie – Niepokalanów. pp. 37–38, 43. 448:
local basilica or to see the museum, dedicated to St Maximilian (called
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was issued again, as also some books, dedicated to St Maximilian (e.g.
231: 404:, a new parish in Niepokalanów was established (7500 faithful circa). 314:
The war did not spare the inhabitants of the monastery itself. Father
280: 564:. Minnesota: Phyllis Zagano Editor, Collegeville, 2010. p. 51. 421:
during his second Pastoral Visit in Poland, on 18 of June 1983. The
411:, the church in Niepokalanów received the title and privileges of a 397: 212:, who was later canonized as a saint-martyr of the Catholic Church. 197: 408: 260: 346: 338: 319: 91: 283:
in the world, housing as many as 760 men. One of the magazines,
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Basilica of St Mary Immaculate in Niepokalanów (west side view)
642:[The history of Niepokalanów monastery] (in Polish) 360:, the monastery became a refuge for the wounded members of 690: 200:
railway line, about 42 km to the west from the capital of
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center in this part of Poland. Every year, on the way to
334:, which aroused the hope of surviving dark time of war). 732:"Ioannis Paulus PP II Letterae Apostolicae Amor Noster" 318:, together with four other friars, was arrested by the 560:
Regis J. Armstrong, OFM Cap; Ingrid J. Peterson, OSF.
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in august 1941 when he chose to sacrifice his life so
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Life and heroic death of the founder of Niepokalanów
753:"Solenne celebrazione nella «Città dell'Immacolata»" 417:. The church and the monastery were visited by pope 774:"Warszawska Akademicka Pielgrzymka Metropolitalna" 235:Pre-war fire car parked outside of the fire museum 820: 485:Museum of St. Maximilian Kolbe "There was a Man" 658: 656: 634: 632: 585: 583: 581: 469:Basilica of the Omni-mediatress of All Glories 239: 814:Shrine of Our Mary Immaculate in Niepokalanow 809:The First-Class Relics of St Maximilian Kolbe 724: 686: 684: 703: 662: 844:Christian organizations established in 1927 766: 745: 693:Pięćdziesiąt lat Niepokalanowa (1927- 1977) 653: 629: 592:Niepokalanów – Pilgrimage and tourist guide 578: 427:a heroic place where saint Maximilian lived 854:The Most Holy Virgin Mary, Queen of Poland 681: 589: 400:. In June 1950, by the decree of cardinal 553: 341:, carpentry and dairy, a repair shop for 697:Fifty years of Niepokalanów, 1927- 1977) 505:St Maximilian's room (replica in museum) 230: 222: 214: 821: 491: 371: 616:"Franciszkańska OSP z Niepokalanowa" 436:Today the monastery is an important 204:). It was founded in autumn 1927 by 182:City of the Immaculate Mother of God 49: 13: 392:). In 1948-1954 there was built a 298: 14: 865: 791: 640:"Historia klasztoru Niepokalanów" 431:the environment of the Immaculate 829:Franciscan monasteries in Poland 534: 522: 510: 498: 188:religious community situated in 48: 41: 25: 691:O. Witalis Jaśkiewicz OFMConv. 608: 517:Monastery lake and clock tower 471:– history and architecture of 380:in Niepokalanów was reopened. 279:broke out, it was the largest 227:Old wooden chapel from 1927-29 1: 798:Official site of Niepokalanów 546: 541:Chapel of perpetual adoration 479:Biography of Maximilian Kolbe 382:The Knight of the Immaculate 324:Auschwitz concentration camp 285:The Knight of the Immaculate 7: 462: 240:Beginnings of the monastery 10: 870: 834:Shrines to the Virgin Mary 711:"Parafia w Niepokalanowie" 407:In 1980, by decree of the 219:Main altar in the basilica 839:Catholic Church in Poland 257:volunteer fire department 136: 122: 117: 107: 102: 90: 82: 70: 65: 36: 24: 562:The Franciscan Tradition 529:St Maximilian's monument 269:Garden of the Immaculate 322:and he was murdered in 246:Vilnius Cavalry Brigade 77:Friars Minor Conventual 343:agricultural machinery 236: 228: 220: 206:Friar Minor Conventual 160:52.203750°N 20.42056°E 57:Location within Poland 20:Niepokalanów Monastery 353:) circle functioned. 234: 226: 218: 180:monastery (so called 97:Archdiocese of Warsaw 66:Monastery information 492:Small photo gallery 332:Rycerz Niepokalanej 293:Rycerz Niepokalanej 165:52.203750; 20.42056 156: /  21: 663:Claude R. Foster. 376:After the war the 372:Niepokalanów today 305:September Campaign 237: 229: 221: 19: 423:visit of the pope 362:Polish resistance 175: 174: 861: 849:Sochaczew County 800:(Polish version) 785: 784: 782: 781: 770: 764: 763: 761: 760: 749: 743: 742: 740: 739: 728: 722: 721: 719: 718: 707: 701: 700: 688: 679: 678: 660: 651: 650: 648: 647: 636: 627: 626: 624: 623: 612: 606: 605: 590:Roman Soczewka. 587: 576: 575: 557: 538: 526: 514: 502: 402:Stefan Wyszynski 351:Polish Red Cross 328:another prisoner 316:Maximilian Kolbe 277:Second World War 265:Mugenzai no Sono 263:(Japan), called 210:Maximilian Kolbe 171: 170: 168: 167: 166: 161: 157: 154: 153: 152: 149: 112:Maximilian Kolbe 52: 51: 45: 29: 22: 18: 16:Polish monastery 869: 868: 864: 863: 862: 860: 859: 858: 819: 818: 794: 789: 788: 779: 777: 772: 771: 767: 758: 756: 751: 750: 746: 737: 735: 730: 729: 725: 716: 714: 709: 708: 704: 689: 682: 675: 661: 654: 645: 643: 638: 637: 630: 621: 619: 614: 613: 609: 602: 588: 579: 572: 558: 554: 549: 542: 539: 530: 527: 518: 515: 506: 503: 494: 475:in Niepokalanów 465: 450:There was a Man 390:Gustaw Morcinek 374: 358:Warsaw Uprising 301: 299:The time of war 242: 164: 162: 158: 155: 150: 147: 145: 143: 142: 61: 60: 59: 58: 55: 54: 53: 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 867: 857: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 817: 816: 811: 806: 801: 793: 792:External links 790: 787: 786: 765: 744: 723: 702: 680: 673: 652: 628: 607: 600: 577: 570: 551: 550: 548: 545: 544: 543: 540: 533: 531: 528: 521: 519: 516: 509: 507: 504: 497: 493: 490: 489: 488: 482: 476: 473:basilica minor 464: 461: 446:local basilica 414:minor basilica 378:printing house 373: 370: 309:Greater Poland 300: 297: 241: 238: 186:Roman Catholic 173: 172: 140: 134: 133: 124: 120: 119: 115: 114: 109: 105: 104: 100: 99: 94: 88: 87: 84: 80: 79: 74: 68: 67: 63: 62: 56: 47: 46: 40: 39: 38: 37: 34: 33: 30: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 866: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 826: 824: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 799: 796: 795: 775: 769: 754: 748: 733: 727: 712: 706: 698: 694: 687: 685: 676: 674:1-887732-15-2 670: 666: 659: 657: 641: 635: 633: 617: 611: 603: 601:83-7364-185-8 597: 593: 586: 584: 582: 573: 571:0-8146-3030-8 567: 563: 556: 552: 537: 532: 525: 520: 513: 508: 501: 496: 495: 486: 483: 480: 477: 474: 470: 467: 466: 460: 458: 453: 451: 447: 443: 439: 434: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 415: 410: 405: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 369: 367: 363: 359: 354: 352: 348: 344: 340: 335: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 312: 310: 306: 296: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 272: 270: 266: 262: 258: 253: 251: 247: 233: 225: 217: 213: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 169: 141: 139: 135: 132: 128: 125: 121: 116: 113: 110: 106: 101: 98: 95: 93: 89: 85: 81: 78: 75: 73: 69: 64: 44: 35: 28: 23: 778:. 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Retrieved 610: 591: 561: 555: 472: 454: 449: 435: 430: 426: 419:John Paul II 412: 406: 385: 381: 375: 355: 336: 331: 313: 302: 292: 284: 273: 268: 264: 254: 243: 181: 178:Niepokalanów 177: 176: 148:52°12′13.5″N 386:Dwie Korony 356:During the 163: / 138:Coordinates 83:Established 823:Categories 780:2024-06-29 759:2024-07-02 738:2024-05-21 717:2024-06-21 646:2024-08-02 622:2024-07-02 547:References 457:renovation 442:Jasna Góra 438:pilgrimage 394:new church 366:occupation 192:(near the 151:20°25′14″E 108:Founder(s) 347:bee hives 281:monastery 463:See also 409:Holy See 267:(無原罪の園: 261:Nagasaki 123:Location 339:sawmill 320:Gestapo 190:Teresin 184:) is a 127:Teresin 92:Diocese 671:  598:  568:  398:Cracow 289:Polish 250:chapel 202:Poland 198:Łowicz 194:Warsaw 131:Poland 103:People 695:[ 72:Order 669:ISBN 596:ISBN 566:ISBN 429:and 287:(in 118:Site 86:1927 452:). 388:by 271:). 825:: 683:^ 655:^ 631:^ 580:^ 433:. 291:: 208:– 129:, 783:. 762:. 741:. 720:. 677:. 649:. 625:. 604:. 574:. 196:-

Index


Niepokalanów is located in Poland
Order
Friars Minor Conventual
Diocese
Archdiocese of Warsaw
Maximilian Kolbe
Teresin
Poland
Coordinates
52°12′13.5″N 20°25′14″E / 52.203750°N 20.42056°E / 52.203750; 20.42056
Roman Catholic
Teresin
Warsaw
Łowicz
Poland
Friar Minor Conventual
Maximilian Kolbe



Vilnius Cavalry Brigade
chapel
volunteer fire department
Nagasaki
Second World War
monastery
Polish
September Campaign
Greater Poland

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