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However, the song was perceived as a political weapon, and it was soon converted into a republican hymn. This political co-option of the theme's original meaning forced both authors to disavow this vision and stress its purely non-partisan sentiments. On 31 January 1891, a
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366:(Saint Charles National Theatre), as well as at every other theatre in the capital. Beyond its use in cultural displays, "A Portuguesa" was also exploited for commercial gain. Several food products, including canned sardines and cookies, were named for this song.
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In 1956, the emergence of melodic variants of the anthem forced the government to create a committee whose aim was to define an official version. On 16 July 1957, the current version was proposed, and it was approved by the
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and "A Portuguesa" was adopted by the rebels as their marching song. The rebellion was crushed, and the song was banned. However, it was never forgotten, and, on 5 October 1910, a new and stronger
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733:) is honoured. It is also played at receptions for foreign heads of state, following that of the visitor, and in ceremonies during official presidential visits to other countries.
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Within
Portugal, the anthem is played at both civilian and military ceremonies where the country, flag, or head of state (the
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demanding that
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developed as "A Portuguesa" played in the background. A year later, the first session of the
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Official instrumental recording by the
Orquestra da Presidência da República
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and the monarchy, and it garnered support for the increasingly popular
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30:"Heróis do Mar" redirects here. For the Portuguese rock group, see
820:(in Portuguese). Museu da Presidência da República. Archived from
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to
Portugal concerning its African colonies. Used as the
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The night after the ultimatum was accepted, composer
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The anthem's official version consists of the first
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386:officially proclaimed it as the national anthem.
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788:(in Portuguese). Governo da República Portuguesa
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296:On 11 January 1890, the United Kingdom issued
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786:"Antecedentes históricos do Hino Nacional"
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645:Against the cannons, march on, march on!
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262:republican revolt of 31 January 1891
847:Presidência da República Portuguesa
304:, on the west coast of Africa, and
173:U.S. Navy Band instrumental version
24:
1027:Kong Christian stod ved højen mast
628:That shall lead you on to victory!
626:Of your distinguished forefathers,
624:Oh Fatherland, one feels the voice
374:broke out in the northern city of
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1843:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
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658:In the lively light of your sky!
210:Problems playing this file? See
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849:(in Portuguese). Archived from
480:Brade a Europa à terra inteira:
882:from the President of Portugal
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13:
1:
1838:Europe and the European Union
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707:Against the injuries of fate.
677:Gave new worlds to the world!
476:Desfralda a invicta Bandeira,
452:Que há-de guiar-te à vitória!
364:Teatro Nacional de São Carlos
2349:Compositions in E-flat major
2339:Compositions by Alfredo Keil
2309:National symbols of Portugal
2256:List of Portuguese musicians
1274:British Overseas Territories
520:Contra as injúrias da sorte.
518:Que nos guardam, nos sustêm,
236:) is the national anthem of
47:English: The Portuguese
7:
2235:Trás-os-Montes e Alto-Douro
1675:(France–Italy–Spain–Monaco)
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703:Are like a mother's kisses,
699:Be the sign for a comeback.
664:cry out to the whole Earth:
463:Sobre a terra, sobre o mar,
446:Entre as brumas da memória,
410:from Mendonça's poem only.
240:. The song was composed by
27:National anthem of Portugal
18:National anthem of Portugal
10:
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2319:Portuguese patriotic songs
2261:List of Portuguese singers
1679:Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
697:Let the echo of an offense
643:For the Fatherland, fight!
490:Deu mundos novos ao Mundo!
438:Heróis do mar, nobre povo,
341:Henrique Lopes de Mendonça
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246:Henrique Lopes de Mendonça
78:Henrique Lopes de Mendonça
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896:Daily end of transmission
731:President of the Republic
705:That keep us, sustain us,
693:Salute the Sun that rises
666:Portugal has not perished
622:Among the mist of memory,
620:The splendor of Portugal!
510:Seja o eco de uma afronta
506:Saudai o Sol que desponta
486:O Oceano, a rugir d'amor,
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2251:List of Portuguese bands
1621:(Bosnia and Herzegovina)
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701:Rays of this strong dawn
514:Raios dessa aurora forte
508:Sobre um ridente porvir;
484:Beija o solo teu jucundo
448:Ó Pátria, sente-se a voz
444:O esplendor de Portugal!
252:movement ignited by the
2004:AFP TOP 10 Compilations
1807:(Norway–Sweden–Finland)
1431:Nenets Autonomous Okrug
675:And your victorious arm
616:Brave, immortal nation,
516:São como beijos de mãe,
450:Dos teus egrégios avós,
440:Nação valente, imortal,
329:Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro
278:constitutional monarchy
58:Music and lyrics (1957)
994:Bosnia and Herzegovina
695:Over a gleeful future;
668:Kiss your merry ground
618:Raise once again today
478:À luz viva do teu céu!
353:Hino da Maria da Fonte
320:movement in Portugal.
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254:1890 British Ultimatum
227:" ("The Portuguese ",
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2077:Super Bock Super Rock
2009:AFP TOP 30 Music DVDs
1245:Constituent countries
1023:Der er et yndigt land
512:O sinal do ressurgir.
442:Levantai hoje de novo
358:On several stages in
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248:during the resurgent
233:[ɐpuɾtuˈɣezɐ]
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2324:Songs about Portugal
1436:North Ossetia–Alania
755:Portuguese phonology
673:, roaring with love,
639:Over land, over sea,
488:E teu braço vencedor
482:Portugal não pereceu
425:English translation
416:Portuguese original
392:Council of Ministers
384:Constituent Assembly
372:republican rebellion
272:in 1911, replacing "
32:Heróis do Mar (band)
2334:Songs in Portuguese
2215:Entre-Douro-e-Minho
1406:Republic of Karelia
1401:Karachay–Cherkessia
751:Help:IPA/Portuguese
610:Heroes of the sea,
465:Às armas, às armas!
461:Às armas, às armas!
270:Portuguese Republic
65:National anthem of
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2314:Portuguese anthems
2072:Rock in Rio Lisboa
1999:AFP TOP 30 Artists
1983:Blitz Music Awards
1715:Schleswig-Holstein
1391:Kabardino-Balkaria
1361:Arkhangelsk Oblast
1288:Crown Dependencies
818:Simbolos Nacionais
467:Pela Pátria lutar!
347:", the Portuguese
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1885:Music of Portugal
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641:To arms, to arms!
637:To arms, to arms!
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843:"Hino Nacional"
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2179:A Portuguesa
2178:
2133:MTV Portugal
1799:Székely Land
1727:Aosta Valley
1570:Transnistria
1323:Lincolnshire
1310:
1286:
1272:
1243:
1222:Territories,
1213:Vatican City
1147:
855:. Retrieved
851:the original
846:
837:
826:. Retrieved
822:the original
817:
790:. Retrieved
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325:Alfredo Keil
322:
298:an ultimatum
295:
242:Alfredo Keil
223:A Portuguesa
220:
218:
209:
108:Audio sample
89:Alfredo Keil
40:A Portuguesa
2220:Estremadura
1489:Aran Valley
1426:Moscow City
1299:Isle of Man
1226:other areas
1193:Switzerland
1128:Netherlands
250:nationalist
2329:1890 songs
2298:Categories
1909:Desgarrada
1795:(Portugal)
1789:(Portugal)
1763:Gelderland
1386:Ingushetia
1163:San Marino
1123:Montenegro
1103:Luxembourg
1083:Kazakhstan
979:Azerbaijan
875:Sung audio
857:2020-09-21
828:2008-10-02
792:2009-07-31
765:References
652:Hoist the
318:republican
306:Mozambique
212:media help
2161:Bodyspace
2138:Promusica
2062:NOS Alive
2019:Festivals
1904:Classical
1813:(Moldova)
1801:(Romania)
1769:Groningen
1757:Friesland
1751:Flevoland
1721:Macedonia
1717:(Germany)
1711:(Germany)
1705:(Germany)
1699:(Germany)
1693:(Germany)
1691:Franconia
1687:(Germany)
1673:Occitania
1645:(Finland)
1639:(Denmark)
1637:Greenland
1633:(Denmark)
1627:(Croatia)
1615:(Belgium)
1609:(Belgium)
1603:(Belgium)
1514:Catalonia
1509:Cantabria
1479:Andalusia
1451:Tatarstan
1376:Chuvashia
1338:Yorkshire
1333:Wiltshire
1280:Gibraltar
1098:Lithuania
951:Countries
944:of Europe
671:The ocean
380:rebellion
2288:Portugal
2230:Ribatejo
2195:Alentejo
2113:Antena 3
2087:Sudoeste
2037:Kalorama
1967:Timeline
1811:Gagauzia
1739:Sardinia
1723:(Greece)
1709:Saarland
1681:(France)
1669:(France)
1663:(France)
1657:(France)
1655:Brittany
1651:(France)
1607:Wallonia
1601:Flanders
1555:Abkhazia
1543:Disputed
1534:Valencia
1494:Asturias
1461:Udmurtia
1421:Mordovia
1396:Kalmykia
1381:Dagestan
1318:Cornwall
1312:Counties
1294:Guernsey
1261:Scotland
1178:Slovenia
1173:Slovakia
1148:Portugal
999:Bulgaria
725:Protocol
406:and the
337:lyricist
314:Carlos I
310:Pink Map
238:Portugal
67:Portugal
2225:Madeira
2200:Algarve
2128:Mega FM
1962:Samples
1954:History
1939:Popular
1924:Hip hop
1793:Madeira
1781:Utrecht
1775:Limburg
1747:(Italy)
1741:(Italy)
1735:(Italy)
1729:(Italy)
1703:Lusatia
1685:Bavaria
1661:Corsica
1613:Limburg
1585:Luhansk
1580:Donetsk
1529:Majorca
1519:Galicia
1416:Mari El
1251:England
1236:Kingdom
1203:Ukraine
1153:Romania
1113:Moldova
1073:Ireland
1068:Iceland
1063:Hungary
1053:Germany
1048:Georgia
1038:Finland
1033:Estonia
1019:Denmark
1004:Croatia
989:Belgium
984:Belarus
974:Austria
969:Armenia
964:Andorra
959:Albania
942:Anthems
901:YouTube
633:Chorus:
351:, and "
284:History
96:Adopted
2274:Portal
2244:People
2210:Beiras
2205:Azores
2057:Neopop
1992:Charts
1976:Awards
1892:Styles
1787:Azores
1745:Sicily
1733:Marche
1649:Alsace
1625:Istria
1575:Crimea
1550:Kosovo
1524:Madrid
1484:Aragon
1356:Adygea
1349:Russia
1328:Sussex
1304:Jersey
1234:United
1198:Turkey
1188:Sweden
1168:Serbia
1158:Russia
1143:Poland
1138:Norway
1118:Monaco
1088:Latvia
1058:Greece
1043:France
1025:&
1009:Cyprus
907:, 1980
713:Chorus
683:Chorus
662:Europe
408:chorus
404:stanza
398:Lyrics
360:Lisbon
302:Angola
91:, 1890
80:, 1890
74:Lyrics
2118:Blitz
2106:Media
1934:Pimba
1831:Other
1697:Hesse
1643:Åland
1594:Other
1471:Spain
1266:Wales
1183:Spain
1108:Malta
1078:Italy
903:, by
737:Notes
457:Coro:
376:Porto
266:Porto
264:, in
85:Music
2027:Boom
1944:Rock
1929:Jazz
1919:Folk
1914:Fado
1805:Sámi
905:RTP1
753:and
749:See
660:May
526:Coro
496:Coro
349:fado
331:and
145:help
140:file
2157:RUM
2153:RUC
2148:RFM
2123:M80
899:on
690:III
503:III
420:IPA
2300::
845:.
816:.
801:^
773:^
649:II
473:II
394:.
339:,
280:.
2276::
1877:e
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1021:(
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656:,
614:,
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540:1
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34:.
20:)
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