27:
247:. However, the rebels were unable to capture the brick castles built by the Knights and were defeated. Herkus, who had been one of the most prominent leaders of the Prussians, was captured and hanged in 1273. The Natangian nobles submitted to the Germans, who promised privileges and undisturbed ownership of their estates. Natangians, led by Sabynas and Stanta, rebelled for the last time in 1295. In 1454, the region was incorporated by King
219:
of early 1249, which assured personal freedom to newly converted
Christians, included Natangians. However, the treaty failed to address the underlying causes of the conflict, and Natangians massacred 54 knights in the
274:
in the area, the
Natangians kept their local language and customs up until the 17th century. Later on, their identity disappeared by the end of the 17th century or the beginning of the 18th century as they
211:. They were conquered by the Teutonic Knights around 1239–1240. In order to prevent the Natangians from liberating themselves from Teutonic rule, the Teutonic Order erected the
224:
in
November 1249. But the victory was short-lived, the Knights regained their strength in just two years and continued their crusade. In 1255 they built
574:
349:
411:
W. Reichermann, "Ut
Noatange - Plattdütsche Spoasskes", Königsberg 1892, In Natangen - Ein Bildband, Kreisgemeinschaft Pr. Eylau, Verden 1986
279:
with the German population, but the local populace still defined themselves as "Natangians" up to 1945 and even the local newspaper of
439:
569:
256:
559:
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208:
372:
564:
252:
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161:
239:, who was educated in Germany, as their chief. At first he was successful and defeated the Knights in the
171:
began their crusade against the
Prussians, some 15,000 people might have lived in the area between the
228:(now Kaliningrad) at the mouth of Pregolya river, right on the border between Natangia and Sambia.
425:
232:
554:
307:
280:
196:
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367:(2nd ed.). Chicago, Illinois: Lithuanian Research and Studies Center. p. 242.
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259:, the longest of all Polish–Teutonic wars, since 1466, it formed part of Poland as a
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61:
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26:
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Słownik geograficzny Królestwa
Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom VI
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207:
Natangians are first mentioned in a 1238 treaty between the
Knights and Duke
139:
225:
236:
87:
57:
311:. Vol. IV. Boston, Massachusetts: Juozas Kapočius. pp. 101–102.
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Związek Pruski i poddanie się Prus Polsce: zbiór tekstów źródłowych
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31:
Natangians (in brown) and other
Prussian clans in the 13th century
316:
188:
184:
180:
158:
150:
283:(Górowo Iławeckie) was called "Natanger Zeitung" after 1919.
91:
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held by the
Teutonic Order, and after 1525 held by secular
260:
142:
304:
392:(in Polish). Poznań: Instytut Zachodni. p. 54.
541:
447:
305:Simas Sužiedėlis, ed. (1970–1978). "Notanga".
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157:, whereas the southern portion lies in the
440:
426:
348:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
179:rivers. The Natangian lands bordered with
25:
338:(in Polish). Warszawa. 1885. p. 931.
149:, an area that is now mostly part of the
575:History of Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship
542:
387:
191:in the southeast. They likely spoke a
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235:(1260–1274), the Natangians elected
47:Regions with significant populations
13:
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14:
586:
293:
145:, which lived in the region of
405:
396:
381:
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167:In the 13th century, when the
1:
570:History of Kaliningrad Oblast
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162:Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship
42:Extinct in 17th–18th century
7:
187:in the west and south, and
10:
591:
560:People from Prussia proper
209:Świętopełk II of Pomerania
202:
195:, now extinct, similar to
550:Historical Baltic peoples
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402:Górski, p. 96–97, 214–215
85:
80:
72:
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36:
24:
272:German colonists settled
215:Castle in Natangia. The
363:Urban, William (2000).
255:. After the subsequent
233:Great Prussian Uprising
111:
388:Górski, Karol (1949).
308:Encyclopedia Lituanica
135:
127:
119:
565:Extinct ethnic groups
197:Old Prussian language
81:Related ethnic groups
365:The Prussian Crusade
249:Casimir IV Jagiellon
217:Treaty of Christburg
193:West Baltic language
257:Thirteen Years' War
21:
507:Peter von Dusburg:
459:modern historians:
241:Battle of Pokarwis
155:Kaliningrad Oblast
74:Prussian mythology
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253:Kingdom of Poland
222:Battle of Krücken
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169:Teutonic Knights
37:Total population
29:
22:
18:
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245:Battle of Löbau
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32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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183:in the north,
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15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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561:
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555:Old Prussians
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551:
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448:Clans of the
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58:Old Prussian
16:Ethnic group
505:Included by
486:Pomesanians
481:Pogesanians
457:Included by
231:During the
544:Categories
519:Kulmerland
514:Galindians
476:Natangians
471:Nadruvians
287:References
226:Königsberg
124:Lithuanian
120:Natangowie
104:Notangians
100:Natangians
76:(Paganism)
20:Natangians
529:Sudovians
524:Skalvians
344:cite book
317:74-114275
281:Landsberg
213:Kreuzburg
88:Prussians
52:Languages
496:Warmians
491:Sambians
466:Bartians
173:Pregolya
153:exclave
147:Natangia
140:Prussian
138:) was a
136:Natanger
128:Notangai
108:Prussian
68:Religion
251:to the
203:History
151:Russian
112:Notangi
371:
315:
277:merged
189:Bartia
185:Warmia
181:Sambia
159:Polish
132:German
116:Polish
86:Other
62:German
270:When
92:Balts
369:ISBN
350:link
313:LCCN
261:fief
243:and
177:Łyna
175:and
143:clan
90:and
102:or
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346:}}
342:{{
325:^
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106:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
