1172:
incompatible with affiliations to other parties, and admission decisions rest with primary party organizations or higher bodies based on written applications with necessary endorsements, while membership can be terminated due to various reasons such as voluntary withdrawal, legal disqualifications, actions detrimental to the party's interests, or disciplinary violations, with corresponding penalties ranging from warnings to expulsion, as determined by relevant party bodies. A party member possesses various rights, including active participation in the party's document development, electoral processes, and voicing opinions or criticisms while enjoying the party's protection, support, and information access; they can also make informed decisions about withdrawal, appeal expulsions or penalties, and engage in membership expansion efforts. Conversely, obligations encompass adherence to the party's charter, program, and decisions, advocating for party goals, contributing actively to its activities, paying membership dues promptly, maintaining party symbols and documents, and attending party meetings consistently.
1719:
1793:
1874:
the republic, managing deputy mandates distribution, evaluating reports from party branches and parliamentary factions, expressing the party's stance on public affairs, convening crucial meetings, proposing candidate nominations for legislative bodies, establishing and overseeing deputy factions, determining personnel strategies, approving candidate lists for local representatives, endorsing party documents and awards, addressing membership terminations and appeals, forming specialized commissions, and making pivotal decisions on the party's organizational structure, penalties, and participation in legal entities, while also possessing the authority to rescind decisions conflicting with higher party mandates.
1397:
the adoption and modification of the party's charter, program, and associated documents; the election and removal of the Party
Chairman; the appointment and removal of members from the political council and central control and auditing commission; the endorsement of party members for key political positions and the adjustment of electoral lists; oversight through receiving reports from the political council and the central control and auditing commission on inter-congress activities; the establishment, structure, and dissolution protocols for party governing bodies; endorsement of audit regulations; decisions regarding party reorganization or dissolution; and setting the membership fee structures.
1465:
1049:, the 17th Nur Otan Extraordinary Congress took place on 29 January 2016 which Nazarbayev proclaimed it as a "historical moment", reflecting his 17-year chairmanship of the party where he claimed that it become a "basis for concrete achievements of our economy, state and society". At the congress, a party list and the Kazakhstan-2021: Unity. Stability. Creation electoral programme were approved in which Nazarbayev outlined its key areas of anti-crisis stabilization; structural modernization of the economy; new standards of quality of life for Kazakh citizens; constitutional patriotism; regional stability, integration and security. In the aftermath of
1042:. Nazarbayev for the last time became a presidential nominee for the Nur Otan and at the congress, put forward his proposed five institutional reforms in response to the economic challenges which were the formation of a modern, professional and autonomous state apparatus; ensuring the rule of law; industrialization and economic growth based on diversification; a nation of a common future; and a transparent and accountable state. Nazarbayev insisted that his proposals would strengthen the country and its entry into the top 30 developed countries of the world. In the presidential elections, Nazarbayev would go on to officially sweep 97.7% of the vote.
1297:
1087:
1135:
49:
652:"The country can relatively painlessly survive the modern world challenges, only strengthening the internal economy, internal political stability, only demonstrating civil consolidation and solidarity. And in this regard, I have special hopes for the political party being created today, which we decided to call the word 'Otan' (Fatherland). The main thing is that the party is created from below, at the initiative of those thousands of volunteers who supported my candidacy for the Presidency in all the settlements of our country."
581:
813:. For the first time, the delegates nominated Nazarbayev as a candidate for presidency. The party intended to unite all the constructive civic forces within the country on the platform of support for Nazarbayev and provide him with new opportunities to complete political reforms. The Otan pledged to implement the initiatives set by Nazarbayev of which were reviving the rural villages, developing agricultural production, domestic industry, small and medium-sized businesses.
315:
4721:
1366:
1406:
appointing and dismissing party officials, coordinating with the party's parliamentary faction, ensuring the party's growth, discipline, and personnel policy, making decisions on organizational structures, representing the party domestically and internationally, issuing necessary powers of attorney, endorsing resolutions, and addressing activities outside the exclusive purview of the party congress, with additional rights including the initiation of
1343:
2007:
1320:
817:
2739:
2710:
2679:
2296:
2262:
2229:
2203:
2177:
1274:
1865:
primary election rules, formulating and endorsing political statements, defining the party's stance on emerging societal issues, electing its Bureau members upon the chairman's proposal, orchestrating party congresses and intra-party discussions, and addressing other pertinent matters within its jurisdiction, while also possessing the discretion to delegate specific issues to its Bureau for further deliberation.
2608:
2564:
2525:
2486:
2447:
2408:
1176:
electronic databases, and regional branches solely relying on electronic databases. The
Central Office of the Party uses its electronic database to compile comprehensive reports on the party's structure and composition. Ultimately, ensuring accurate registration and data integrity falls under the responsibility of primary party organization leaders, as well as branch chairpersons and executive secretaries.
1209:) with their registration and operations governed by respective regulations. These associations elect their heads based on party recommendations and receive support from the party's structural units. They have distinct responsibilities, including participation in legislative processes, holding consultations on key government appointments, and can even initiate significant political actions such as
2616:
2572:
2533:
2494:
2455:
2416:
148:
1185:
foundational units formed with a minimum of three members, potentially gaining branch rights with significant membership. These entities, although not legal entities themselves, operate under party regulations, adhering to charter directives, program documents, and higher party decisions, including making recommendations for key political nominations.
919:: "The public councils will influence through the media, through methods of public influence, so that cases brought for corruption offences are brought to an end." Just month later on 3 March 2008, the Nur Otan Republican Public Anti-Corruption Council was formed, which was an advisory body under the party aimed at fighting corruption.
1414:
as managing party activities, coordinating parliamentary faction work, approving party regulations and budgets, awarding party accolades, overseeing personnel matters, chairing key meetings, making decisions aligned with the party charter, and other functions, ensuring seamless operational continuity and effective governance.
1003:
1038:, around 1,200 delegates took part in which for the first time more than 20% of them were heads of primary party organizations. At the congress, the participants discussed the issues in the results of works by the Political Council, Central Control, Audit Commission as well as the candidacy nomination for the
1873:
The Bureau of the
Political Council serves as a central managerial entity responsible for overseeing party operations between congresses and Political Council meetings, ensuring the implementation of decisions made by higher party bodies, addressing significant socio-economic and political matters of
1014:
of which was attended by 1,200 delegates representing all regional branches of the party and more than a 1,000 guests. The Nur Otan presented its doctrine to which called for evolutionary development and to build a democratic, prosperous, competitive and socially oriented state where every motivated,
847:
would follow in Asar's path and also merge with Otan to increase the party's share of MP's from 46 to 57 seats out of 77. Nazarbayev said he expected other parties to merge with Otan. Nazarbayev said there should be fewer, stronger parties that "efficiently defend the interests of the population." At
922:
At the Nur Otan Anti-Corruption Forum held on 6 November 2008, Nazarbayev proposed the creation of the
Committee of Party Control which would provide public support and help the Nur Otan fight the corruption. He also called for the party to cooperate with non-government organisations (NGOs) and that
1413:
Since the party's creation in 1999, the role of
Executive Secretary has evolved, preceded historically by the positions of the first deputy chairman and acting chairman; currently, the chairman possesses the authority to delegate powers to the Executive Secretary, encompassing responsibilities such
1396:
The party congress is mandated to convene at least once every four years, either by the party chairman or the political council. It possesses the authoritative mandate to address and resolve all matters concerning the party's operations, with its exclusive purview encompassing pivotal tasks such as
1392:
The
Congress serves as the supreme governing entity of the party; its legitimacy is established when all party branches are represented, with delegates elected primarily at regional branch conferences or, in certain situations, appointed by the chairman during political council meetings; during its
1171:
Membership in the Amanat party is individual, voluntary, and subject to specific criteria, allowing citizens of the
Republic of Kazakhstan aged 18 and older to join upon meeting charter requirements, actively participating in party goals, and fulfilling financial obligations; however, membership is
1073:
was removed from the council membership, which according to the Nur Otan secretary
Qanybek Jūmaşev, was due to the party's charter where it forbids persons to work in the law enforcement system and having a membership in the party simultaneously. Massimov was replaced by Presidential Administration
1064:
On 3 November 2017, an expanded meeting of the
Political Council was held from where Nazarbayev noted the Nur Otan's role in the constitutional reforms, insisting that the party should "become not just a tribune for explaining the meaning of the reform, but also be its active guide at all levels".
954:
party Nur Otan, it takes responsibility for the future of the country, the stability of society and the continuity of the political course in the coming decades." After the 2007 elections, the Nur Otan received backlash amongst opposition and international organisations. This eventually led to the
550:
form of governance that functions by its branches throughout the country and presence within nationwide institutional resources and maintains offices in all 16 of
Kazakhstan's administrative divisions, as well as 241 local offices which greatly contribute to the party's existence. The Amanat views
733:
At the 4th Extraordinary Congress held on 9 November 2002, the amendments and additions were made to the Otan's party charter, program for the development of small and medium-sized businesses for 2003–2005 was approved. Nazarbayev proclaimed three main themes of the congress agenda of which were:
729:
On 20 April 2001, at the 3rd Ordinary Congress, Nazarbayev summarised the results of the party's work telling that "the party has gained good work experience and over the past years has shown that it lives up to its name and can work to strengthen statehood, to consolidate society, to protect the
1405:
The Chairman of the Party holds the paramount leadership position, overseeing general management and presiding over the party congress, directing the political council and its bureau while proposing key nominations for presidential and parliamentary candidates; further responsibilities encompass
953:
At the 14th Extraordinary Congress held on 25 November 2011, the party unveiled its electoral platform called the "Kazakhstan 2017 Goals National Plan of Action". At the congress, Nazarbayev stated that "in the 21st century only strong states can develop successfully. As the political leadership
1864:
The Political Council, serving as the supreme representative body, plays a pivotal role in guiding the party's strategic direction, encompassing tasks such as delineating activity directions in line with party congress decisions, overseeing party participation in election campaigns, sanctioning
1184:
Organizational structure adheres to territorial principles, encompassing regional, territorial branches, and primary party organizations established in compliance with Kazakhstan's legislation. While regional branches span regions and cities of republican significance, primary organizations are
835:
on 4 July 2006, increasing the party's seats by 4 to 46 out of 77. After the merged party was formed, Nazarbayev remarked to his daughter "Tell your Asar members that... you are returning to your father." Dariga, on 19 June 2006, said that all pro-presidential parties should combine to create a
1992:
The Central Office serves as the coordinating hub for the party's structural subdivisions and branches, offering comprehensive support encompassing information, analysis, organizational logistics, and legal assistance while ensuring the implementation of directives from the chairman, executive
1175:
The registration of party members is systematically managed through various means, including registration cards, lists, and electronic databases, with primary party organizations maintaining records via lists and electronic databases, territorial branches utilizing registration cards alongside
640:, an event which was attended by about 400 delegates from all regions, cities and districts of the country. Amongst them were representatives of 17 nationalities, 104 entrepreneurs and businessmen, 67 public sector workers, 122 civil servants. The party outlined a program largely supportive of
725:
was approved as the head of the faction, and Urazalinov Sh.A. as the deputy. In the run-up to previous elections, Otan usually received a majority of domestic media coverage. Before the 1999 legislative elections, for example, it was reported that Otan was the main focus in almost 60% of the
761:
In 2003, 2,240 members of the Otan were elected to mäslihats (local assemblies) of all levels. Having an overwhelming majority in the representative bodies of power at all levels, the party gained its opportunity to influence the socio-economic policy of the state by region.
1393:
sessions, decisions are made by a majority vote encompassing representatives from all party branches, and an extraordinary congress can be called upon the decision of the political council, the chairman, or upon the initiative of a significant majority of regional branches.
491:, after the merger of several previously independent pro-presidential parties, including the People's Union of Kazakhstan Unity, the Liberal Movement of Kazakhstan, and the "For Kazakhstan — 2030" Movement. From there, the Otan eventually absorbed other parties such as the
734:
problems of political modernization, improvement of the political system–issues of further development of the economy and, accordingly, the solution of social programs–issues of security of the individual, society, the state. Nazarbayev proposed that the Otan should be a
1126:, was raised. This motion received support and was approved by the president and chairman of the party, Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, stating that " Party's rebranding is not just about renaming it and changing a signboard, we must also reform the work of the whole party."
946:
within the economy, claiming that the agricultural sector would make great contributation to the cause. The congress also addressed the issues of improving the system of government, combating corruption and improving the efficiency of the party itself.
644:, who was elected by the delegates as the Otan chairman. However, Nazarbayev declined to take over the chairmanship on a constitutional basis, resulting in Tereshchenko taking the role as the acting chairman while Nazarbayev himself would serve as the
1030:
economic plan and an Anti-Corruption Program for 2015–2025 was adopted to which according to Baibek noted that the main indicator for the effectiveness of the program would be Kazakhstan's entry into the world's top 30 most developed economies.
794:
and a party loyalist renounced his Otan membership and resigned from post as the Mazhilis Chairman after criticising the government of rigging the elections in favour of the party. Tuyakbay eventually joined the opposition and would lead
3806:
769:
proclaimed that the "unity is the main condition for prosperity of our people and state." and with the Otan claiming that the party representatives made up only six percent of the total 1,755 candidates that were nominated for the
1993:
secretary, and other party leadership; its operational guidelines and staffing decisions are set by the Executive Secretary, who also oversees employment matters in compliance with Kazakh labour and social security regulations.
1220:, they are mandated to be active members of their respective deputy factions or groups, uphold and implement party decisions, engage with constituents, report on their activities, and manage public receptions through the party.
3645:"Положение о Республиканском Общественном Совете по борьбе с коррупцией при Народно-Демократической партии «Нур Отан» (утверждено постановлением Первого заместителя Председателя НДП «Нур Отан» от 3 марта 2008 года № 12)"
1103:
On 23 November 2021, the spokesperson of Kazakhstan's first President Nursultan Nazarbayev, Aidos Ukibai, announced that the former president will hand over the powers of the Nur Otan party chair to current President
721:. On 14 December 1999, the Bureau of the Mäjilis registered the Otan parliamentary group with 39 MP's, which included 13 Senators, 26 Mäjilis members. By the decree of the party's Bureau of the Political Council,
750:
merged with Otan. By that time, the Otan had already 7,000 primary party organizations in all 206 district and city offices and 16 branches. 1,660 party members became members of regional, city and district
3670:
742:
platform to which he praised it as a "creative potential, advocating a state with a socially oriented market economy, with high social stability and a developed social infrastructure." From there, the
2911:
4041:
747:
1816:
4216:
4130:
667:
1163:
The party operates based on principles like voluntariness, equality, self-government, legality, and transparency, with its mission and values outlined in the political platform.
1065:
During the meeting, the party discussed its results from activities for the first 10 months of 2017 and made changes to its composition in the Bureau of the Political Council.
915:
and that same year in February, the party signed a cooperation agreement with the Agency of Combating Economic and Corruption Crime to which according to First Deputy Chairman
4372:
3465:
1718:
892:, the Nur Otan won 88.1% of the vote and all the contested seats, making it the highest share for the party in history while other parties were unable pass the 7%
722:
1569:
1506:
4709:
884:
which changed Kazakhstan's electoral system, the Nur Otan presented 127 persons in the party-list which were scheduled to be elected for the first time through
1015:
law-abiding and hard-working citizen would benefit himself and society. At the congress, a decision was made to adopt a new full name for the party as simply "
4524:
2919:
860:
On 4 July 2007, at the 11th Nur Otan Extraordinary Congress, Nazarbayev declared himself as sole leader of the party. This came after the dissolution of the
675:
1941:
4687:
1965:
1845:
927:
was appointed as the chairman of the party's control committee, while new secretary posts were formed for the Nur Otan organisational and mass work with
1959:
4190:
1980:
924:
1932:
2945:
881:
865:
2980:
4357:
3280:
1971:
923:
the Nur Otan should keep issues of corruption in the health and justice system on the stand. That same day, changes took place within the party.
4554:
3078:
942:
and urged for the party members to develop Innovative development, raise the standard of living, and stability in society. He also called for a
4916:
3136:
Information on Political Parties Participating on the Basis of Party Slates in Elections to Majilis of Parliament of the Republic of Kazakhstan
1950:
1232:, the Amanat has signed and renewed numerous cooperation agreements with other political parties worldwide. In October 2011, one was signed in
938:
On 15 May 2009, the 12th Nur Otan Extraordinary Congress was held, from there Nazarbayev presented a plan for the nation to recover from the
4332:
3484:
4750:
4702:
4481:
3412:
1927:
1792:
743:
496:
625:'s re-election win, a decision was made at the headquarters' meeting on 19 January 1999 to convert the formerly campaign staff into the
4931:
4921:
1358:
4847:
3959:
2028:
1918:
987:
900:. This made the party become a central factor in the political decision-making process within the government, being compared to the
4911:
1066:
113:
4456:
4305:
4157:
3903:
3750:"Выступление Президента РК, Председателя НДП «Hyp Отан» Нурсултана Назарбаева на внеочередном XII съезде партии. 15 мая 2009 года"
958:, in which the Nur Otan had controlled, to pass an amendment that would guarantee for the opposing party to have a mandate in the
4725:
298:
4380:
4695:
1312:
885:
809:
On 9 September 2005, the 8th Otan Extraordinary Congress was held with the participation of the party leader and head of state
702:
4664:
3462:
3181:
663:
4101:
4015:
4885:
4867:
3807:"Выступление Президента Республики Казахстан, Председателя НДП "Нур Отан" Н.А. Назарбаева на XIV съезде партии.25.11.2011г"
3360:
2690:
1896:
1742:
1119:
4717:
4756:
3500:
2966:
1914:
1035:
901:
671:
492:
260:
246:
2106:
Inviolability of private property, diversification of the economy, energy saving, environmentally friendly technologies;
1023:
argued that political parties do not put "ideological affiliation" in their name as basis for "international practice".
4774:
2828:
950:
In May 2010, a Higher Party School was formed under the party, which aimed at improving the party's political studies.
206:
4275:
3776:
3051:
446:
of the country from 1999, with a membership claiming to be of over 762,000 people in 2007. The Amanat has been led by
4812:
3884:
3867:
3832:
3262:
3156:
3061:
2273:
2240:
2214:
2188:
2155:
2054:
1039:
803:
602:
4067:
3932:
3777:"Высшая партийная школа НДП "Нур Отан" будет центром формирования партийно-политической элиты страны – Н.Нигматулин"
3566:
2097:
The development of the Kazakh language as a strategic priority, while maintaining the identity of all nationalities;
2036:
4852:
4245:
3985:
3197:
2583:
2544:
2505:
2466:
2427:
2388:
2354:
1054:
1050:
1046:
979:
971:
889:
868:, which removed limit on president's activities with political parties during his term of office. At the congress,
775:
771:
694:
682:
524:
516:
4532:
2810:
4822:
4768:
3005:
4827:
2852:
2032:
2082:
Formation of a strong middle class, which is the basis of a sustainable economy and socio-political stability;
4817:
4403:
1556:
3110:
4926:
4807:
3135:
1905:
1464:
1115:, Tokayev has dismissed Nazarbayev from the Chairman of Nur Otan role, taking over the control by himself.
844:
599:
Public Headquarters in Support of the Candidate for President of the Republic of Kazakhstan Nazarbayev N.A.
508:
160:
1061:, became an MP from the party list which fueled speculations in regard to potential political succession.
3277:
3592:
3303:""Нұр Отан": этапы большого пути – Новости Казахстана – свежие, актуальные, последние новости об о всем"
2103:
In a secular state, faith and religion are an important source of spirituality, morality, and tolerance;
3697:
633:
3039:. University of Hamburg: 81. 6 July 2020 – via Institute for Peace Research and Security Policy.
2897:. University of Hamburg: 81. 6 July 2020 – via Institute for Peace Research and Security Policy.
1887:
1026:
At the Nur Otan Political Council meeting on 11 November 2014, Nazarbayev addressed the nation on the
4562:
943:
840:
504:
4762:
2659:
2017:
1488:
1202:
991:
983:
955:
897:
532:
462:
17:
4429:
3302:
1057:
from which Nazarbayev called it "a great accomplishment of our democracy." Nazarbayev's daughter,
4639:"Меморандум о сотрудничестве подписали "Нұр Отан" и Народная Демократическая партия Таджикистана"
4586:"НДП "Нур Отан" и партия Справедливости и развития Турции подписали меморандум о взаимопонимании"
3481:
2021:
1407:
1289:
1229:
1210:
458:
303:
1892:
1697:
1053:, the Nur Otan won an extra seat and 82.2% of the vote, a margin slightly more than compared to
4890:
779:
714:
710:
698:
293:
4837:
2695:
2280:
2246:
2068:
1724:
1684:
1645:
1593:
1519:
1105:
1091:
869:
796:
791:
528:
1134:
2777:
2664:
2359:
2161:
2072:
1945:
1936:
1470:
848:
the subsequent party congress on 22 December 2006, delegates voted to rename Otan into the
810:
766:
709:. The party won a minority of 23 out of 77 seats with 30.9% of the vote with a majority of
655:
641:
622:
585:
454:
81:
3619:"Агентство по борьбе с коррупцией и партия Нур Отан подписали меморандум о сотрудничестве"
8:
4499:"В Алматы встретились представители двух ведущих политических партий Казахстана и России"
1606:
1543:
1493:
1194:
1075:
963:
916:
893:
787:
718:
606:
488:
373:
181:
176:
85:
3006:"Dozens Detained As Kazakhs Vote With No Opposition On Ballot And Little Hope Of Change"
4862:
3387:"Kazakhstan: Parliamentary Speaker Bluntly Criticizes Elections, But For What Purpose?"
1671:
1112:
1058:
967:
828:
799:
556:
191:
4555:"НДП "Нур Отан" и Коммунистическая партия Китая подписали Меморандум о сотрудничестве"
1901:
978:
of 83 out of 98 seats, although suffering its worst loss of 15 seats in comparison to
4351:
4165:
3863:
3671:"Выступление Президента РК Н.А.Назарбаева на Антикоррупционном форуме НДП "Нур Отан""
3258:
3177:
3152:
3057:
1632:
1086:
873:
832:
48:
4611:
4042:"Мемлекет басшысы "Нұр Отан" партиясы Саяси кеңесінің кеңейтілген отырысына қатысты"
3644:
3541:
778:, the party won 60.6% of the popular vote and 42 out of 77 seats with 35 being from
1335:
1240:
836:
grouping "with which no other party will be able to compete in the next 50 years."
739:
547:
389:
331:
2789:
As Otan. Name changed to Nur Otan on 22 December 2006, and Amanat on 1 March 2022.
2724:
2588:
1883:
1798:
1152:
1139:
447:
61:
4880:
4842:
4068:"Партия «Нур Отан» приняла Программу противодействия коррупции на 2015–2025 годы"
3488:
3469:
3413:"Renegade Politician in Kazakhstan Tries to Push President into Political Corner"
3284:
2091:
Rule of law and equality of all before the law "regardless of status and origin";
1758:
1658:
1619:
1020:
939:
560:
435:
364:
2071:
that consolidates society and ensures the implementation of the State course of
4832:
1070:
512:
3986:"В Астане на съезде НДП "Нур Отан" принята новая политическая доктрина партии"
4905:
4169:
2109:
Providing state social support only to vulnerable segments of the population;
1910:
1266:
1244:
1019:", removing the "People's Democratic" wording in which First Deputy Chairman
975:
928:
877:
552:
466:
225:
3698:"В структуре НДП "Нур Отан" произошли кадровые преобразования – Д. Калетаев"
1002:
580:
4638:
4585:
3784:
3088:. University of Amsterdam: Houndmills, Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan: 14.
2912:"Bauyrzhan Baibek: "We Want a Broad Discussion Inside the "Nur Otan" Party"
1923:
1832:
1771:
861:
539:
500:
443:
219:
4333:"Nazarbayev Transfers Powers of Nur Otan Party Chair to President Tokayev"
4217:"Мемлекет басшысының төрағалығымен "Нұр Отан" партиясының XVII съезі өтті"
1410:
against the government and adherence to legal and party charter mandates.
4857:
4191:"Нурсултан Назарбаев назвал XVII съезд "Нур Отана" историческим моментом"
4131:"Мемлекет басшысының төрағалығымен "Нұр Отан" партиясының XVI съезі өтті"
4075:
3515:
1094:
in 2020, who led Nur Otan, now AMANAT, from January 2022 until April 2022
932:
564:
314:
171:
136:
56:
3993:
3205:
1206:
752:
469:
number of votes amidst claims of rigging and lack of viable opposition.
4728:
4720:
3386:
3255:
Constitutionalism in Islamic Countries: Between Upheaval and Continuity
3227:
1371:
1217:
1027:
908:
896:, thus leaving the Nur Otan to have a sole party representation in the
515:. That same year in December, the Otan was renamed to Nur Otan. In the
439:
131:
3960:"Более 2 тысяч человек примет участие в XV съезде "Нур Отан" в Астане"
1975:
1954:
1198:
1010:
On 17–18 October 2013, at the 15th Nur Otan Extraordinary Congress in
783:
706:
520:
232:
4498:
4485:
3749:
3723:
3618:
3437:
3333:
2757:
912:
3361:"Nazarbayev Pushes Democratic Change for Elections, But with Limits"
2006:
4736:
959:
735:
648:
party leader. Speaking at the congress, the Nazarbayev stated that:
543:
457:
since the party's founding, Amanat had constantly won Kazakhstan's
196:
4612:"Партия регионов будет сотрудничать с правящей партией Казахстана"
966:
or not, with lawmakers from the Nur Otan itself whom called for a
816:
2876:
Kazakhstan in the Making: Legitimacy, Symbols, and Social Changes
1983:, director of the Republican State Institution "Qogamdyq Kelisim"
1348:
1237:
855:
168:
4331:
November 2021, Staff Report in Nation on 23 (23 November 2021).
4246:"Kazakh leader's party wins vote criticized by Western monitors"
3542:"В состав Политсовета партии "Нур Отан" избраны 14 новых членов"
597:
The Amanat traces back to its origins in October 1998, when the
519:, the Nur Otan swept all the contested seats in the lower-house
4791:
1325:
1279:
1233:
1011:
821:
637:
472:
The party was originally founded on 12 February 1999 as simply
319:
123:
3858:
Kassymova, Didar; Kundakbaeva, Zhanat; Markus, Ustina (2012).
2067:
The party doctrine adopted in 2013 says that Nur Otan is "the
4373:"Kazakh President supports renaming Nur Otan Party to Amanat"
1302:
511:
parties in 2006 to become the biggest, gaining status of the
412:
352:
343:
337:
280:
4158:"Kazakhstan's President Is Re-elected by Almost Every Voter"
1034:
On 11 March 2015, at the 16th Ordinary Congress held at the
997:
398:
3033:
Organization for Security and Co-Operation in Europe (OSCE)
2947:
MODERNIZATION AND POLITICAL PARTY DEVELOPMENT IN KAZAKHSTAN
2891:
Organization for Security and Co-Operation in Europe (OSCE)
403:
4482:
Regions Party to cooperate with ruling party in Kazakhstan
3857:
1151:
Tokayev left the party on 26 April 2022. On the same day,
4430:"Президент Казахстана ушел с поста главы правящей партии"
629:, which was subsequently registered on 12 February 1999.
588:, who led Nur Otan from its foundation in 1999 until 2022
3501:"Pro-Nazarbaev Party Merges With President's Power Base"
994:, although they were viewed as loyal to the government.
523:, leaving no other parties to have representation until
1122:, a motion to change the party's name to its new word,
662:
At the congress, several pro-presidential parties: the
4681:
4561:(in Russian). Kazinform. 22 June 2009. Archived from
681:
On 23 April 1999, the party was re-registered in the
658:, speaking at the 1st Founding Congress, 1 March 1999
415:
395:
392:
349:
334:
4306:"Масимов покинул бюро политсовета партии "Нур Отан""
3482:
Analysis: Kazakh premier takes over daughter's party
3438:"В Алматы прошел внеочередной 8-й съезд партии Отан"
2829:"Daulet Karibek appointed as AMANAT Party Secretary"
621:
in the Kazakh language. Shortly following President
592:
409:
355:
3933:"TABLE-Kazakh parliamentary election final results"
3079:"Legitimation and the Party of Power in Kazakhstan"
2100:
Strengthening the family and preserving traditions;
1146:
1081:
609:. The party derived its name from the Arabic words
406:
346:
340:
4457:"Ерлан Кошанов избран председателем партии Amanat"
4016:"НДП "Нур Отан" переименована в партию "Нур Отан""
1868:
4665:"Назначен исполнительный секретарь партии Amanat"
1098:
453:Under the 21-year leadership of former President
4903:
3593:"Ruling Party Sweeps Kazakh Parliamentary Polls"
1962:, director of the Aktau branch of Forte Bank JSC
693:The Otan for the first time participated in the
4102:"XVI Съезд партии "Нур Отан" проходит в Астане"
2981:"No One Rigs an Election Quite Like Kazakhstan"
2811:"Yerlan Koshanov becomes Amanat Party Chairman"
487:'Fatherland') by former Prime Minister
465:elections, more often in recent history with a
434:'Radiant Fatherland') until 2022, is a
4074:(in Russian). 11 November 2014. Archived from
3278:Media Bias Mars Kazakhstan's Election Campaign
3086:Politics and Legitimacy in Post-Soviet Eurasia
2906:
2904:
1205:and as groups in local representative bodies (
856:2006–2013: Rebranding and further developments
605:was formed, then ran by former Prime Minister
4703:
4454:
4330:
3992:(in Russian). 18 October 2013. Archived from
2943:
2628:
2079:Strengthening the independence of Kazakhstan;
1129:
1113:political unrest that happened on 2nd January
765:At the Otan's congress held on 15 June 2004,
575:
442:. Being the largest to date, it has been the
4801:Unregistered parties and political movements
4404:"Партия "Нур Отан" переименована в "Аманат""
3049:
2953:. Astana: Nazarbayev University. p. 42.
1223:
1111:On 28 January 2022, after the events of the
866:amendments to the Constitution of Kazakhstan
839:In November 2006, it was announced that the
551:itself as a party which promotes reforms in
4356:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
2901:
2035:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1142:in 2001, who has led Amanat from April 2022
482:
429:
4710:
4696:
4461:Главные новости Казахстана – Tengrinews.kz
4370:
2939:
2937:
2115:Multi-vector foreign policy of Kazakhstan.
880:were elected as deputy chairmen. and the
47:
4667:(in Russian). kapital.kz. 4 January 2023.
4636:
4583:
4276:"Назарбаев собрал политсовет "Нур Отана""
3774:
3475:
3176:. New York: Congressional Quarterly Inc.
3149:Political Handbook of the World 2018–2019
3111:"Партия "Нұр Отан" – этапы большого пути"
3076:
2967:Kazakhstan: Ruling Party Gets Even Bigger
2124:
2075:." The principles include the following:
2055:Learn how and when to remove this message
998:2013–2022: Political and economic reforms
318:One of the offices of the party found in
3695:
3463:Parties of Kazakh Leader, Daughter Merge
3410:
3358:
3252:
3171:
3146:
2962:
2960:
2873:
1193:The Amanat facilitates the formation of
1133:
1085:
1001:
815:
744:People's Cooperative Party of Kazakhstan
579:
378:'Deposit'; officially styled as
313:
4303:
4099:
3957:
3516:"Назарбаев возглавил партию "Нур Отан""
2934:
2846:
2844:
2842:
872:became the First Deputy Chairman while
14:
4904:
4273:
3456:
2978:
1228:Despite not being affiliated with any
1188:
988:Communist People's Party of Kazakhstan
717:whom were affiliated with the party's
4917:Political parties established in 1999
4691:
4401:
4299:
4297:
4269:
4267:
4240:
4238:
4125:
4123:
4095:
4093:
3927:
3925:
3833:"Drive To Dissolve Kazakh Parliament"
3510:
3508:
3411:Alibekov, Ibragim (19 October 2004).
3328:
3326:
3324:
3297:
3295:
3293:
3271:
3129:
3105:
3103:
3101:
3099:
3097:
3095:
2957:
2853:"Understanding Kazakhstan's Politics"
2850:
2308:
802:by running against Nazarbayev in the
126:, Yesil district, st. D. Konaev, 12/1
114:Union of People's Unity of Kazakhstan
4155:
3904:"Kazakh Assembly To Get New Members"
3882:
3696:Самархан, Курмат (6 November 2008).
3567:"Nazarbayev's party claim all seats"
3384:
3174:Political Handbook of the World 2015
3053:Party System Formation in Kazakhstan
2839:
2119:
2033:adding citations to reliable sources
2000:
1897:Chairman of the Senate of Kazakhstan
1859:
1179:
935:being appointed as the secretaries.
850:"Nur Otan" People's Democratic Party
748:Republican Political Party of Labour
688:
4274:Смайыл, Мейирим (3 November 2017).
3958:Косенов, Алдияр (12 October 2013).
3860:Historical Dictionary of Kazakhstan
3825:
2094:Justice as equality of opportunity;
974:swept 80.9% of the vote, winning a
962:whether it reaches the required 7%
902:Communist Party of the Soviet Union
24:
4775:Nationwide Social Democratic Party
4371:Seilkhanov, Adlet (1 March 2022).
4304:Сатаева, Асель (3 November 2017).
4294:
4264:
4235:
4120:
4090:
3922:
3505:
3359:Alibekov, Ibragim (23 June 2004).
3321:
3290:
3151:. SAGE Publications. p. 830.
3092:
1045:Following the announcement of the
664:People's Union of Kazakhstan Unity
617:(fatherland), which is spelled as
152:
25:
4943:
4932:Nationalist parties in Kazakhstan
4922:1999 establishments in Kazakhstan
4813:Azat Civil Movement of Kazakhstan
4675:
4525:"Школа Политического Менеджмента"
3385:Blua, Antoine (15 October 2004).
2918:. 5 February 2013. Archived from
1987:
1387:
1155:was elected as the new chairman.
1120:extraordinary meeting of Nur Otan
907:In 2008, the Nur Otan formed its
890:August 2007 legislative elections
627:"Otan" Republican Political Party
593:1998–1999: Origins and foundation
4853:Socialist Movement of Kazakhstan
4719:
4100:Сатаева, Асель (11 March 2015).
3862:. Scarecrow Press. p. 178.
3228:"Kazakh Report: August 20, 1999"
2737:
2731:
2728:
2708:
2677:
2614:
2607:
2606:
2570:
2563:
2562:
2531:
2524:
2523:
2492:
2485:
2484:
2453:
2446:
2445:
2414:
2407:
2406:
2294:
2260:
2227:
2201:
2175:
2005:
1791:
1717:
1463:
1364:
1341:
1318:
1295:
1272:
1261:Date of established cooperation
1216:When a party member serves as a
1082:Tokayev era (January–April 2022)
776:2004 Kazakh legislative election
538:The Amanat has been viewed as a
388:
330:
146:
4912:Political parties in Kazakhstan
4823:Democratic Choice of Kazakhstan
4657:
4630:
4604:
4577:
4547:
4517:
4491:
4475:
4455:tengrinews.kz (26 April 2022).
4448:
4422:
4395:
4364:
4324:
4209:
4183:
4149:
4060:
4034:
4008:
3978:
3951:
3896:
3876:
3851:
3799:
3768:
3742:
3716:
3689:
3663:
3649:Информационная система ПАРАГРАФ
3637:
3611:
3585:
3559:
3546:Информационная система ПАРАГРАФ
3534:
3494:
3430:
3404:
3378:
3352:
3246:
3220:
3190:
3165:
3140:
3070:
3043:
3024:
3010:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
2998:
2979:Kucera, Joshua (5 April 2011).
2972:
2878:. Lexington Books. p. 173.
1968:, director of Zenchenko & K
1869:Bureau of the Political Council
1158:
1078:who was supported unanimously.
4828:Democratic Party of Kazakhstan
4618:(in Russian). 24 November 2011
4402:Вааль, Тамара (1 March 2022).
4156:Roth, Andrew (27 April 2015).
3625:(in Russian). 14 February 2008
3117:(in Russian). 26 February 2019
2944:RAKHIMZHANOVA, GALIYA (2017).
2882:
2867:
2821:
2803:
2783:
2770:
2615:
2571:
2532:
2493:
2454:
2415:
1928:Minister of Culture and Sports
1147:Political and economic reforms
1099:Political and economic reforms
882:amendments to the Constitution
668:Liberal Movement of Kazakhstan
147:
13:
1:
4818:Communist Party of Kazakhstan
4584:INFORM.KZ (22 October 2009).
4197:(in Russian). 29 January 2016
4137:(in Kazakh). 11 November 2014
4048:(in Kazakh). 11 November 2014
3813:(in Kazakh). 25 November 2011
3677:(in Russian). 6 November 2008
2796:
1485:22 years, 333 days
1382:
1313:Justice and Development Party
1166:
782:, becoming a majority in the
4808:Alash National Freedom Party
4531:(in Russian). Archived from
4223:(in Kazakh). 29 January 2016
3908:RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty
3837:RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty
3783:(in Russian). Archived from
3391:RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty
3334:"Не эпохальный, но рубежный"
3232:RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty
3204:(in Russian). Archived from
2969:RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty
1906:Prime Minister of Kazakhstan
1813:2 years, 153 days
636:was held on 1 March 1999 in
7:
4637:INFORM.KZ (22 April 2014).
4436:(in Russian). 26 April 2022
3775:INFORM.KZ (31 March 2010).
3724:"XII съезд партии Нур Отан"
2751:
1996:
1919:Minister of Foreign Affairs
1400:
1243:, and another in 2015 with
1118:On 1 March 2022, during an
1067:National Security Committee
1047:snap elections for Mazhilis
1006:Logo used from 2019 to 2022
990:gained its presence in the
886:proportional representation
10:
4948:
4684:(Kazakh, Russian, English)
4505:(in Russian). 14 June 2004
3253:J. Röder, Tilmann (2012).
3056:. Routledge. p. 224.
2874:Laruelle, Marlene (2016).
2851:Sholk, Dena (5 May 2015).
2629:Party leadership elections
1487:
1484:
1481:
1478:
1469:
1462:
1455:
1130:Qoşanov era (2022–present)
1051:2016 legislative elections
1040:2015 presidential election
804:2005 presidential election
772:2004 legislative elections
697:, with 54 candidates from
695:1999 legislative elections
576:Nazarbayev era (1999–2022)
570:
567:, and national interests.
517:2007 legislative elections
497:People's Cooperative Party
4886:List of political parties
4876:
4800:
4784:
4735:
3730:(in Russian). 18 May 2009
3522:(in Russian). 4 July 2007
3487:29 September 2007 at the
2578:Supermajority government
2539:Supermajority government
2500:Supermajority government
2461:Supermajority government
2358:
2159:
2112:Fight against corruption;
1815:
1812:
1809:
1806:
1797:
1790:
1783:
1741:
1738:
1735:
1732:
1723:
1716:
1709:
1359:People's Democratic Party
1224:International partnership
972:2012 legislative election
820:Nur Otan headquarters in
477:
424:
368:
289:
278:
273:
259:
245:
231:
212:
202:
190:
159:
142:
130:
119:
109:
91:
77:
67:
55:
46:
34:
3257:. OUP USA. p. 443.
2763:
2069:dominant political force
1203:Parliament of Kazakhstan
984:Ak Zhol Democratic Party
792:Chairman of the Mazhilis
730:interests of citizens."
503:, and more recently the
4868:United Democratic Party
3886:Nations in Transit 2011
3704:(in Russian). Kazinform
2736:Elected by acclamation
1888:Chairman of the Mäjilis
1408:motion of no confidence
1290:Chinese Communist Party
1236:between Amanat and the
1230:political international
1211:motion of no confidence
780:single-member districts
699:single-member districts
678:were merged with Otan.
382:), previously known as
192:Political position
4891:Politics of Kazakhstan
3172:Lansford, Tom (2015).
3147:Lansford, Tom (2019).
3077:Del Sordi, A. (2016).
3031:"OSCE Yearbook 2019".
2889:"OSCE Yearbook 2019".
2125:Presidential elections
2088:Man as the main value;
1143:
1095:
1036:Palace of Independence
1007:
970:. The Nur Otan at the
824:
660:
589:
463:national parliamentary
322:
294:Politics of Kazakhstan
97:; 25 years ago
27:Kazakh political party
4838:For a Just Kazakhstan
3883:Dave, Bhavna (2011).
3050:Isaacs, Rico (2011).
2696:Kassym-Jomart Tokayev
2281:Kassym-Jomart Tokayev
2247:Kassym-Jomart Tokayev
1915:Deputy Prime Minister
1886:, party chairman and
1725:Kassym-Jomart Tokayev
1137:
1106:Kassym-Jomart Tokayev
1092:Kassym-Jomart Tokayev
1089:
1005:
827:The Otan merged with
819:
797:For a Just Kazakhstan
650:
634:1st Founding Congress
583:
527:, though leaving its
450:since 26 April 2022.
317:
4726:Political parties in
3468:11 June 2011 at the
3283:26 July 2018 at the
2778:Parliamentary leader
2665:Nursultan Nazarbayev
2622:Majority government
2422:Majority government
2383:Minority government
2360:Nursultan Nazarbayev
2162:Nursultan Nazarbayev
2029:improve this section
1821:Executive Secretary
1747:Executive Secretary
1471:Nursultan Nazarbayev
811:Nursultan Nazarbayev
767:Nursultan Nazarbayev
715:political associates
656:Nursultan Nazarbayev
642:Nursultan Nazarbayev
623:Nursultan Nazarbayev
586:Nursultan Nazarbayev
455:Nursultan Nazarbayev
203:National affiliation
82:Nursultan Nazarbayev
4927:Eurosceptic parties
4078:on 13 November 2014
3892:. pp. 269–270.
3444:. 12 September 2005
3198:"Партия "Nur Otan""
2776:Also serves as the
1685:Muqtar Qul-Muhammed
1570:Amangeldı Ermegiaev
1544:Zharmakhan Tuyakbay
1507:Amangeldı Ermegiaev
1494:Sergey Tereshchenko
1251:
1189:Parliamentary group
1076:Adilbek Zhaksybekov
982:. Two parties: the
964:electoral threshold
917:Adilbek Zhaksybekov
904:by the opposition.
894:electoral threshold
788:Zharmakhan Tuyakbay
719:parliamentary group
683:Ministry of Justice
676:For Kazakhstan-2030
607:Sergey Tereshchenko
489:Sergey Tereshchenko
261:Municipal mäslihats
182:Economic liberalism
177:Social conservatism
86:Sergey Tereshchenko
69:Executive Secretary
4863:Uly Dala Qyrandary
4488:(24 November 2011)
4162:The New York Times
3839:. 10 November 2011
3571:www.thenews.com.pk
3340:. 11 November 2002
2309:Mazhilis elections
1650:24 September 2012
1646:Baqytjan Sagyntaev
1640:24 September 2012
1607:Adilbek Jaqsybekov
1594:Baqytjan Jumagulov
1520:Baqytjan Jumagulov
1250:
1144:
1096:
1008:
968:multi-party system
870:Baqytjan Jumagulov
829:Dariga Nazarbayeva
825:
756:(local assemblies)
590:
557:economic diversity
323:
247:Regional mäslihats
207:People's Coalition
4899:
4898:
4616:Интерфакс-Украина
3939:. 17 January 2012
3910:. 16 January 2012
3491:Middle East Times
3183:978-1-4833-7157-3
3012:. 10 January 2021
2749:
2748:
2626:
2625:
2306:
2305:
2120:Electoral history
2065:
2064:
2057:
1966:Gennady Zenchenko
1860:Political Council
1857:
1856:
1846:Elnur Beisenbayev
1672:Asqar Myrzahmetov
1637:19 November 2009
1633:Nurlan Nigmatulin
1627:19 November 2009
1380:
1379:
1353:24 November 2011
1180:Regional branches
874:Kairat Kelimbetov
864:in June 2007 and
740:social democratic
723:Quanyşbek Böltaev
689:1999–2006: Growth
486:
433:
377:
312:
311:
299:Political parties
16:(Redirected from
4939:
4724:
4723:
4712:
4705:
4698:
4689:
4688:
4682:Official website
4669:
4668:
4661:
4655:
4654:
4652:
4650:
4634:
4628:
4627:
4625:
4623:
4608:
4602:
4601:
4599:
4597:
4581:
4575:
4574:
4572:
4570:
4551:
4545:
4544:
4542:
4540:
4521:
4515:
4514:
4512:
4510:
4495:
4489:
4479:
4473:
4472:
4470:
4468:
4452:
4446:
4445:
4443:
4441:
4426:
4420:
4419:
4417:
4415:
4399:
4393:
4392:
4390:
4388:
4379:. Archived from
4368:
4362:
4361:
4355:
4347:
4345:
4343:
4337:The Astana Times
4328:
4322:
4321:
4319:
4317:
4301:
4292:
4291:
4289:
4287:
4271:
4262:
4261:
4259:
4257:
4242:
4233:
4232:
4230:
4228:
4213:
4207:
4206:
4204:
4202:
4187:
4181:
4180:
4178:
4176:
4153:
4147:
4146:
4144:
4142:
4127:
4118:
4117:
4115:
4113:
4097:
4088:
4087:
4085:
4083:
4064:
4058:
4057:
4055:
4053:
4038:
4032:
4031:
4029:
4027:
4012:
4006:
4005:
4003:
4001:
3996:on 5 August 2014
3982:
3976:
3975:
3973:
3971:
3955:
3949:
3948:
3946:
3944:
3929:
3920:
3919:
3917:
3915:
3900:
3894:
3893:
3891:
3880:
3874:
3873:
3855:
3849:
3848:
3846:
3844:
3829:
3823:
3822:
3820:
3818:
3803:
3797:
3796:
3794:
3792:
3772:
3766:
3765:
3763:
3761:
3746:
3740:
3739:
3737:
3735:
3720:
3714:
3713:
3711:
3709:
3693:
3687:
3686:
3684:
3682:
3667:
3661:
3660:
3658:
3656:
3641:
3635:
3634:
3632:
3630:
3615:
3609:
3608:
3606:
3604:
3599:. 19 August 2007
3589:
3583:
3582:
3580:
3578:
3573:. 20 August 2007
3563:
3557:
3556:
3554:
3552:
3538:
3532:
3531:
3529:
3527:
3512:
3503:
3498:
3492:
3479:
3473:
3460:
3454:
3453:
3451:
3449:
3434:
3428:
3427:
3425:
3423:
3408:
3402:
3401:
3399:
3397:
3382:
3376:
3375:
3373:
3371:
3356:
3350:
3349:
3347:
3345:
3330:
3319:
3318:
3316:
3314:
3299:
3288:
3275:
3269:
3268:
3250:
3244:
3243:
3241:
3239:
3234:. 20 August 1999
3224:
3218:
3217:
3215:
3213:
3194:
3188:
3187:
3169:
3163:
3162:
3144:
3138:
3133:
3127:
3126:
3124:
3122:
3107:
3090:
3089:
3083:
3074:
3068:
3067:
3047:
3041:
3040:
3028:
3022:
3021:
3019:
3017:
3002:
2996:
2995:
2993:
2991:
2976:
2970:
2964:
2955:
2954:
2952:
2941:
2932:
2931:
2929:
2927:
2908:
2899:
2898:
2886:
2880:
2879:
2871:
2865:
2864:
2862:
2860:
2848:
2837:
2836:
2825:
2819:
2818:
2817:. 26 April 2022.
2807:
2790:
2787:
2781:
2774:
2744:
2741:
2740:
2715:
2712:
2711:
2684:
2681:
2680:
2641:Party candidate
2633:
2632:
2618:
2617:
2610:
2609:
2602:
2574:
2573:
2566:
2565:
2558:
2535:
2534:
2527:
2526:
2519:
2496:
2495:
2488:
2487:
2480:
2457:
2456:
2449:
2448:
2441:
2418:
2417:
2410:
2409:
2402:
2373:
2313:
2312:
2301:
2298:
2297:
2267:
2264:
2263:
2234:
2231:
2230:
2208:
2205:
2204:
2182:
2179:
2178:
2137:Party candidate
2129:
2128:
2060:
2053:
2049:
2046:
2040:
2009:
2001:
1981:Elina Masagutova
1974:, deputy of the
1953:, deputy of the
1944:, deputy of the
1935:, deputy of the
1804:
1795:
1788:
1776:2 February 2022
1766:2 February 2022
1733:28 January 2022
1730:
1721:
1714:
1702:1 February 2018
1692:1 February 2018
1663:16 January 2013
1653:16 January 2013
1624:13 October 2008
1614:13 October 2008
1611:23 January 2008
1601:23 January 2008
1557:Aleksandr Pavlov
1551:18 October 2004
1511:21 October 2002
1501:21 October 2002
1482:28 January 2022
1476:
1467:
1460:
1430:
1417:
1416:
1370:
1368:
1367:
1347:
1345:
1344:
1336:Party of Regions
1330:21 October 2009
1324:
1322:
1321:
1301:
1299:
1298:
1278:
1276:
1275:
1252:
1249:
1241:Party of Regions
925:Boran Raqymbekov
701:and 18 from the
672:Democratic Party
493:Democratic Party
484:
481:
479:
431:
428:
426:
422:
421:
418:
417:
414:
411:
408:
405:
401:
400:
397:
394:
372:
370:
362:
361:
358:
357:
354:
351:
348:
345:
342:
339:
336:
285:
282:
268:
254:
240:
224:
218:
154:
150:
149:
110:Preceded by
105:
103:
102:12 February 1999
98:
95:12 February 1999
70:
51:
32:
31:
21:
4947:
4946:
4942:
4941:
4940:
4938:
4937:
4936:
4902:
4901:
4900:
4895:
4881:Portal:Politics
4872:
4843:Oyan, Qazaqstan
4796:
4780:
4731:
4718:
4716:
4678:
4673:
4672:
4663:
4662:
4658:
4648:
4646:
4635:
4631:
4621:
4619:
4610:
4609:
4605:
4595:
4593:
4582:
4578:
4568:
4566:
4565:on 14 June 2021
4553:
4552:
4548:
4538:
4536:
4535:on 14 June 2021
4523:
4522:
4518:
4508:
4506:
4497:
4496:
4492:
4480:
4476:
4466:
4464:
4453:
4449:
4439:
4437:
4428:
4427:
4423:
4413:
4411:
4400:
4396:
4386:
4384:
4383:on 1 March 2022
4369:
4365:
4349:
4348:
4341:
4339:
4329:
4325:
4315:
4313:
4302:
4295:
4285:
4283:
4272:
4265:
4255:
4253:
4252:. 21 March 2016
4244:
4243:
4236:
4226:
4224:
4215:
4214:
4210:
4200:
4198:
4189:
4188:
4184:
4174:
4172:
4154:
4150:
4140:
4138:
4129:
4128:
4121:
4111:
4109:
4098:
4091:
4081:
4079:
4072:Strategy2050.kz
4066:
4065:
4061:
4051:
4049:
4040:
4039:
4035:
4025:
4023:
4014:
4013:
4009:
3999:
3997:
3990:Strategy2050.kz
3984:
3983:
3979:
3969:
3967:
3956:
3952:
3942:
3940:
3931:
3930:
3923:
3913:
3911:
3902:
3901:
3897:
3889:
3881:
3877:
3870:
3856:
3852:
3842:
3840:
3831:
3830:
3826:
3816:
3814:
3805:
3804:
3800:
3790:
3788:
3787:on 14 June 2021
3773:
3769:
3759:
3757:
3748:
3747:
3743:
3733:
3731:
3722:
3721:
3717:
3707:
3705:
3694:
3690:
3680:
3678:
3669:
3668:
3664:
3654:
3652:
3643:
3642:
3638:
3628:
3626:
3617:
3616:
3612:
3602:
3600:
3591:
3590:
3586:
3576:
3574:
3565:
3564:
3560:
3550:
3548:
3540:
3539:
3535:
3525:
3523:
3514:
3513:
3506:
3499:
3495:
3489:Wayback Machine
3480:
3476:
3470:Wayback Machine
3461:
3457:
3447:
3445:
3436:
3435:
3431:
3421:
3419:
3409:
3405:
3395:
3393:
3383:
3379:
3369:
3367:
3357:
3353:
3343:
3341:
3332:
3331:
3322:
3312:
3310:
3301:
3300:
3291:
3285:Wayback Machine
3276:
3272:
3265:
3251:
3247:
3237:
3235:
3226:
3225:
3221:
3211:
3209:
3208:on 20 June 2021
3196:
3195:
3191:
3184:
3170:
3166:
3159:
3145:
3141:
3134:
3130:
3120:
3118:
3109:
3108:
3093:
3081:
3075:
3071:
3064:
3048:
3044:
3030:
3029:
3025:
3015:
3013:
3004:
3003:
2999:
2989:
2987:
2977:
2973:
2965:
2958:
2950:
2942:
2935:
2925:
2923:
2922:on 14 June 2021
2910:
2909:
2902:
2888:
2887:
2883:
2872:
2868:
2858:
2856:
2849:
2840:
2835:. 17 July 2023.
2827:
2826:
2822:
2809:
2808:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2793:
2788:
2784:
2775:
2771:
2766:
2754:
2742:
2738:
2713:
2709:
2682:
2678:
2631:
2603:
2600:
2559:
2556:
2520:
2517:
2481:
2478:
2442:
2439:
2403:
2400:
2374:
2371:
2311:
2299:
2295:
2265:
2261:
2232:
2228:
2206:
2202:
2180:
2176:
2127:
2122:
2061:
2050:
2044:
2041:
2026:
2010:
1999:
1990:
1942:Läzzat Qaltaeva
1933:Darhan Qydyrali
1902:Älihan Smaiylov
1893:Mäulen Äşimbaev
1871:
1862:
1850:4 January 2023
1840:4 January 2023
1802:
1801:
1784:
1759:Bauyrjan Baibek
1728:
1727:
1710:
1698:Mäulen Äşimbaev
1659:Bauyrjan Baibek
1620:Darhan Kaletaev
1474:
1473:
1456:
1428:
1427:
1403:
1390:
1385:
1365:
1363:
1342:
1340:
1319:
1317:
1296:
1294:
1273:
1271:
1226:
1191:
1182:
1169:
1161:
1149:
1132:
1101:
1084:
1021:Bauyrjan Baibek
1000:
944:diversification
940:Great Recession
858:
691:
653:
595:
578:
573:
561:open government
544:catch-all party
531:control of the
436:political party
402:
391:
387:
333:
329:
308:
279:
269:
266:
255:
252:
241:
238:
222:
216:
186:
101:
99:
96:
84:
68:
42:
41:
38:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4945:
4935:
4934:
4929:
4924:
4919:
4914:
4897:
4896:
4894:
4893:
4888:
4883:
4877:
4874:
4873:
4871:
4870:
4865:
4860:
4855:
4850:
4845:
4840:
4835:
4830:
4825:
4820:
4815:
4810:
4804:
4802:
4798:
4797:
4795:
4794:
4788:
4786:
4782:
4781:
4779:
4778:
4772:
4769:People's Party
4766:
4760:
4754:
4748:
4741:
4739:
4733:
4732:
4715:
4714:
4707:
4700:
4692:
4686:
4685:
4677:
4676:External links
4674:
4671:
4670:
4656:
4629:
4603:
4576:
4546:
4529:spm.nurotan.kz
4516:
4490:
4474:
4447:
4421:
4394:
4363:
4323:
4293:
4263:
4234:
4208:
4182:
4148:
4119:
4089:
4059:
4033:
4007:
3977:
3950:
3921:
3895:
3875:
3868:
3850:
3824:
3798:
3767:
3754:www.ktzh-gp.kz
3741:
3715:
3688:
3662:
3636:
3610:
3584:
3558:
3533:
3504:
3493:
3474:
3455:
3429:
3403:
3377:
3351:
3320:
3289:
3270:
3263:
3245:
3219:
3189:
3182:
3164:
3157:
3139:
3128:
3115:www.caravan.kz
3091:
3069:
3062:
3042:
3023:
2997:
2971:
2956:
2933:
2900:
2881:
2866:
2855:. The Diplomat
2838:
2820:
2801:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2792:
2791:
2782:
2768:
2767:
2765:
2762:
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2730:
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2722:
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2698:
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2656:
2655:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2639:
2630:
2627:
2624:
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2620:
2612:
2604:
2599:
2597:
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2576:
2568:
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2547:
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2537:
2529:
2521:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2508:
2502:
2501:
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2290:
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2217:
2211:
2210:
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2194:
2191:
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2184:
2171:
2168:
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2158:
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2151:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2135:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2117:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2101:
2098:
2095:
2092:
2089:
2086:
2083:
2080:
2063:
2062:
2013:
2011:
2004:
1998:
1995:
1989:
1988:Central Office
1986:
1985:
1984:
1978:
1969:
1963:
1960:Abbat Örisabev
1957:
1948:
1939:
1930:
1921:
1908:
1899:
1890:
1870:
1867:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1842:
1841:
1838:
1837:26 April 2022
1835:
1829:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1819:
1814:
1811:
1808:
1807:26 April 2022
1805:
1796:
1789:
1781:
1780:
1779:26 April 2022
1777:
1774:
1768:
1767:
1764:
1761:
1755:
1754:
1751:
1748:
1745:
1740:
1737:
1736:26 April 2022
1734:
1731:
1722:
1715:
1707:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1694:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1681:
1680:
1677:
1676:8 August 2015
1674:
1668:
1667:
1666:8 August 2015
1664:
1661:
1655:
1654:
1651:
1648:
1642:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1629:
1628:
1625:
1622:
1616:
1615:
1612:
1609:
1603:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1590:
1589:
1586:
1583:
1579:
1578:
1575:
1574:12 March 2004
1572:
1566:
1565:
1562:
1561:12 March 2004
1559:
1553:
1552:
1549:
1548:12 March 2004
1546:
1540:
1539:
1536:
1533:
1529:
1528:
1525:
1524:18 April 2005
1522:
1516:
1515:
1514:12 March 2004
1512:
1509:
1503:
1502:
1499:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1483:
1480:
1477:
1468:
1461:
1453:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1424:
1421:
1402:
1399:
1389:
1388:Party congress
1386:
1384:
1381:
1378:
1377:
1376:22 April 2014
1374:
1361:
1355:
1354:
1351:
1338:
1332:
1331:
1328:
1315:
1309:
1308:
1305:
1292:
1286:
1285:
1282:
1269:
1263:
1262:
1259:
1256:
1225:
1222:
1190:
1187:
1181:
1178:
1168:
1165:
1160:
1157:
1148:
1145:
1131:
1128:
1100:
1097:
1083:
1080:
1071:Karim Massimov
999:
996:
857:
854:
845:Agrarian Party
690:
687:
594:
591:
577:
574:
572:
569:
529:dominant-party
513:party of power
310:
309:
307:
306:
301:
296:
290:
287:
286:
281:amanatpartiasy
276:
275:
271:
270:
265:
263:
257:
256:
251:
249:
243:
242:
237:
235:
229:
228:
214:
210:
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204:
200:
199:
194:
188:
187:
185:
184:
179:
174:
165:
163:
157:
156:
151:850,000 (2015
144:
140:
139:
134:
128:
127:
121:
117:
116:
111:
107:
106:
93:
89:
88:
79:
75:
74:
73:Daulet Karibek
71:
65:
64:
59:
53:
52:
44:
43:
39:
36:
35:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4944:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4923:
4920:
4918:
4915:
4913:
4910:
4909:
4907:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4878:
4875:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4805:
4803:
4799:
4793:
4790:
4789:
4787:
4785:Minor parties
4783:
4776:
4773:
4770:
4767:
4764:
4761:
4758:
4755:
4752:
4749:
4746:
4743:
4742:
4740:
4738:
4734:
4730:
4727:
4722:
4713:
4708:
4706:
4701:
4699:
4694:
4693:
4690:
4683:
4680:
4679:
4666:
4660:
4644:
4643:www.inform.kz
4640:
4633:
4617:
4613:
4607:
4591:
4590:www.inform.kz
4587:
4580:
4564:
4560:
4556:
4550:
4534:
4530:
4526:
4520:
4504:
4500:
4494:
4487:
4483:
4478:
4462:
4458:
4451:
4435:
4431:
4425:
4409:
4405:
4398:
4382:
4378:
4374:
4367:
4359:
4353:
4338:
4334:
4327:
4311:
4310:Tengrinews.kz
4307:
4300:
4298:
4281:
4280:Tengrinews.kz
4277:
4270:
4268:
4251:
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4192:
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4171:
4167:
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4159:
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4136:
4132:
4126:
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4107:
4106:Tengrinews.kz
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4017:
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3995:
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3987:
3981:
3965:
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2328:
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2321:Party leader
2320:
2318:
2315:
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2302:
2291:
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2285:
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2277:
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2272:
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2074:
2070:
2059:
2056:
2048:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2024:
2023:
2019:
2014:This section
2012:
2008:
2003:
2002:
1994:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1973:
1972:Maksim Rozhin
1970:
1967:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1916:
1912:
1911:Murat Nurtleu
1909:
1907:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1885:
1884:Erlan Qoşanov
1882:
1881:
1880:
1879:
1875:
1866:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1843:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1830:
1826:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1800:
1799:Erlan Qoşanov
1794:
1787:
1782:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1769:
1765:
1763:29 June 2019
1762:
1760:
1757:
1756:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1739:88 days
1726:
1720:
1713:
1708:
1705:29 June 2019
1704:
1701:
1699:
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1678:
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1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1604:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1591:
1587:
1584:
1582:First Deputy
1581:
1580:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1567:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1554:
1550:
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1510:
1508:
1505:
1504:
1500:
1498:1 March 1999
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1479:1 March 1999
1472:
1466:
1459:
1454:
1450:
1447:
1444:
1441:
1438:
1435:
1432:
1429:(birth-death)
1425:
1422:
1419:
1418:
1415:
1411:
1409:
1398:
1394:
1375:
1373:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1356:
1352:
1350:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1329:
1327:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1310:
1307:22 June 2009
1306:
1304:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1287:
1284:12 June 2004
1283:
1281:
1270:
1268:
1267:United Russia
1265:
1264:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1253:
1248:
1246:
1245:United Russia
1242:
1239:
1235:
1231:
1221:
1219:
1214:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1186:
1177:
1173:
1164:
1156:
1154:
1153:Erlan Qoşanov
1141:
1140:Erlan Qoşanov
1136:
1127:
1125:
1121:
1116:
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1029:
1024:
1022:
1018:
1013:
1004:
995:
993:
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985:
981:
977:
976:supermajority
973:
969:
965:
961:
957:
951:
948:
945:
941:
936:
934:
930:
929:Sergey Gromov
926:
920:
918:
914:
910:
905:
903:
899:
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
878:Sergey Gromov
875:
871:
867:
863:
853:
851:
846:
842:
837:
834:
830:
823:
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773:
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741:
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727:
724:
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712:
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686:
684:
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673:
669:
665:
659:
657:
649:
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639:
635:
630:
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624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
603:1999 election
600:
587:
582:
568:
566:
562:
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554:
553:civil service
549:
548:authoritarian
545:
541:
536:
534:
530:
526:
522:
518:
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510:
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498:
494:
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475:
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468:
467:supermajority
464:
460:
456:
451:
449:
448:Erlan Qoşanov
445:
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420:
385:
381:
375:
366:
360:
327:
321:
316:
305:
302:
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297:
295:
292:
291:
288:
284:
277:
272:
267:2,286 / 2,757
264:
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94:
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76:
72:
66:
63:
62:Erlan Qoşanov
60:
58:
54:
50:
45:
33:
30:
19:
4744:
4659:
4647:. Retrieved
4645:(in Russian)
4642:
4632:
4620:. Retrieved
4615:
4606:
4594:. Retrieved
4592:(in Russian)
4589:
4579:
4567:. Retrieved
4563:the original
4558:
4549:
4537:. Retrieved
4533:the original
4528:
4519:
4507:. Retrieved
4502:
4493:
4477:
4465:. Retrieved
4463:(in Russian)
4460:
4450:
4438:. Retrieved
4433:
4424:
4412:. Retrieved
4410:(in Russian)
4407:
4397:
4385:. Retrieved
4381:the original
4376:
4366:
4340:. Retrieved
4336:
4326:
4314:. Retrieved
4312:(in Russian)
4309:
4284:. Retrieved
4282:(in Russian)
4279:
4254:. Retrieved
4249:
4225:. Retrieved
4220:
4211:
4199:. Retrieved
4194:
4185:
4173:. Retrieved
4161:
4151:
4139:. Retrieved
4134:
4110:. Retrieved
4108:(in Russian)
4105:
4080:. Retrieved
4076:the original
4071:
4062:
4050:. Retrieved
4045:
4036:
4024:. Retrieved
4022:(in Russian)
4019:
4010:
3998:. Retrieved
3994:the original
3989:
3980:
3968:. Retrieved
3966:(in Russian)
3963:
3953:
3941:. Retrieved
3936:
3912:. Retrieved
3907:
3898:
3885:
3878:
3859:
3853:
3841:. Retrieved
3836:
3827:
3815:. Retrieved
3810:
3801:
3789:. Retrieved
3785:the original
3780:
3770:
3758:. Retrieved
3756:(in Russian)
3753:
3744:
3732:. Retrieved
3727:
3718:
3706:. Retrieved
3701:
3691:
3679:. Retrieved
3674:
3665:
3653:. Retrieved
3651:(in Russian)
3648:
3639:
3627:. Retrieved
3622:
3613:
3601:. Retrieved
3596:
3587:
3575:. Retrieved
3570:
3561:
3549:. Retrieved
3545:
3536:
3524:. Retrieved
3519:
3496:
3477:
3458:
3446:. Retrieved
3441:
3432:
3420:. Retrieved
3416:
3406:
3394:. Retrieved
3390:
3380:
3368:. Retrieved
3364:
3354:
3342:. Retrieved
3337:
3311:. Retrieved
3309:(in Russian)
3307:kazpravda.kz
3306:
3273:
3254:
3248:
3236:. Retrieved
3231:
3222:
3210:. Retrieved
3206:the original
3201:
3192:
3173:
3167:
3148:
3142:
3131:
3119:. Retrieved
3114:
3085:
3072:
3052:
3045:
3036:
3032:
3026:
3014:. Retrieved
3009:
3000:
2988:. Retrieved
2985:The Atlantic
2984:
2974:
2946:
2924:. Retrieved
2920:the original
2916:kazpravda.kz
2915:
2894:
2890:
2884:
2875:
2869:
2857:. Retrieved
2832:
2823:
2814:
2805:
2785:
2772:
2735:
2706:
2675:
2649:
2644:
2636:
2347:
2342:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2316:
2292:
2279:
2258:
2245:
2225:
2199:
2173:
2160:
2145:
2140:
2132:
2066:
2051:
2042:
2027:Please help
2015:
1991:
1951:Erlan Sairov
1924:Ashat Oralov
1877:
1876:
1872:
1863:
1833:Ashat Oralov
1827:Left office
1824:Took office
1785:
1772:Ashat Oralov
1753:Left office
1750:Took office
1711:
1598:4 July 2007
1588:Left office
1585:Took office
1577:4 July 2007
1564:4 July 2006
1538:Left office
1535:Took office
1527:4 July 2007
1457:
1451:Left office
1448:Took office
1439:Term length
1436:Left office
1433:Took office
1412:
1404:
1395:
1391:
1227:
1215:
1192:
1183:
1174:
1170:
1162:
1159:Organisation
1150:
1123:
1117:
1110:
1102:
1063:
1044:
1033:
1025:
1016:
1009:
952:
949:
937:
921:
906:
862:3rd Mazhilis
859:
849:
838:
826:
808:
764:
760:
755:
732:
728:
711:independents
692:
680:
661:
654:– President
651:
645:
631:
626:
618:
614:
613:(light) and
610:
598:
596:
540:conservative
537:
473:
471:
459:presidential
452:
444:ruling party
383:
379:
325:
324:
120:Headquarters
29:
4858:Ult Tagdyry
4342:23 November
3843:17 November
2045:August 2024
1689:6 May 2016
1679:6 May 2016
933:Erlan Karin
841:Civic Party
738:party with
601:during the
565:rule of law
172:nationalism
137:Jastar Ruhy
4906:Categories
4848:Respublika
4757:Respublica
4737:Parliament
4729:Kazakhstan
4316:3 February
4286:3 February
4256:3 February
4227:3 February
4201:3 February
4175:2 February
4141:2 February
4112:2 February
4082:2 February
4052:2 February
3597:Eurasianet
3417:Eurasianet
3365:Eurasianet
3287:EurasiaNet
2797:References
2593:3,431,510
2549:5,148,074
2510:6,183,757
2471:5,621,436
2432:5,247,720
2393:5,621,436
2364:1,622,895
2286:6,456,392
2252:6,504,024
2219:8,833,250
2193:7,850,958
2167:6,147,517
1383:Leadership
1372:Tajikistan
1167:Membership
1090:President
992:Parliament
956:Parliament
909:youth wing
898:Parliament
726:coverage.
703:party-list
584:President
533:Parliament
440:Kazakhstan
423:; Kazakh:
143:Membership
132:Youth wing
4833:El Tıregı
4486:Kyiv Post
4377:Inform.kz
4221:Akorda.kz
4170:0362-4331
4135:Akorda.kz
4046:Akorda.kz
4020:www.kt.kz
3811:Akorda.kz
3675:Akorda.kz
3520:ВЗГЛЯД.РУ
3202:elbasy.kz
2758:Zhas Otan
2278:Endorsed
2085:Centrism;
2016:does not
1926:, former
1442:Election
1423:Portrait
1238:Ukrainian
1138:Chairman
1069:chairman
1028:Nurly Jol
888:. In the
774:. In the
753:mäslihats
476:(Kazakh:
304:Elections
253:399 / 489
4559:Zakon.kz
4503:nomad.su
4467:26 April
4440:26 April
4408:Vlast.kz
4352:cite web
4195:total.kz
3728:nomad.su
3702:Zakon.kz
3623:nomad.su
3485:Archived
3472:Townhall
3466:Archived
3442:nomad.su
3338:nomad.su
3281:Archived
2752:See also
2707:Elected
2703:100.00%
2676:Elected
2672:100.00%
2637:Election
2343:Position
2317:Election
2293:Elected
2259:Elected
2226:Elected
2200:Elected
2174:Elected
2133:Election
1997:Ideology
1853:Present
1810:Present
1401:Chairman
1258:Country
1207:mäslihat
1017:Nur Otan
960:Mazhilis
913:Jas Otan
843:and the
800:alliance
736:centrist
705:for the
646:de facto
546:with an
509:Agrarian
425:Нұр Отан
384:Nūr Otan
197:Big tent
161:Ideology
78:Founders
57:Chairman
18:Nur Otan
4649:14 June
4622:14 June
4596:14 June
4569:14 June
4539:14 June
4509:14 June
4414:1 March
4387:1 March
4250:Reuters
4026:14 June
4000:14 June
3970:14 June
3937:Reuters
3791:14 June
3760:14 June
3734:14 June
3708:14 June
3681:14 June
3655:14 June
3629:13 June
2926:14 June
2654:Result
2601:62 / 98
2596:53.90%
2557:76 / 98
2552:71.09%
2518:84 / 98
2513:82.20%
2479:83 / 98
2474:80.99%
2440:98 / 98
2435:88.40%
2401:42 / 77
2396:60.60%
2372:23 / 77
2367:30.90%
2289:81.31%
2255:70.76%
2222:97.75%
2196:95.55%
2170:91.15%
2150:Result
2037:removed
2022:sources
1976:Mäjilis
1955:Mäjilis
1878:Members
1803:(1963–)
1729:(1953–)
1532:Deputy
1475:(1940–)
1445:Acting
1349:Ukraine
1201:of the
1199:Mäjilis
1197:in the
1195:faction
784:Mäjilis
707:Mäjilis
571:History
521:Mäjilis
485:
432:
376:
274:Website
239:62 / 98
233:Mäjilis
213:Colours
100: (
92:Founded
37:Deposit
4792:Baytaq
4763:Aq Jol
4745:Amanat
4168:
3943:9 June
3914:9 June
3866:
3817:9 June
3603:9 June
3577:9 June
3551:9 June
3526:9 June
3448:8 June
3422:8 June
3396:8 June
3370:8 June
3344:8 June
3313:8 June
3261:
3238:8 June
3212:9 June
3180:
3155:
3121:8 June
3060:
3016:5 June
2990:5 June
2859:6 June
2348:Result
2073:Elbasy
1946:Senate
1937:Senate
1369:
1346:
1326:Turkey
1323:
1300:
1280:Russia
1277:
1255:Party
1234:Astana
1218:deputy
1124:amanat
1059:Dariga
1012:Astana
911:named
822:Astana
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