Knowledge

Military capability

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Future military capability is developed based on the analysis of experimentation and testing of existing capability performance, and future capability decisions are made based on the armed forces being able to meet the challenges of a range of possible future scenarios. This is arguably a difficult
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The vast majority of international relations studies and defense analyses assume that military power is a direct product of material resources, often measured in terms of the size of a state's defense budget, military forces, or gross domestic product (GDP). A growing body of research, however,
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to find methods of defeating the enemy with available capabilities using existing and new concepts. Successful use of military capability by employing these concepts and methods is reflected in the effects on the enemy ability to continue to resist, subject to
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Military capability is often referred to in terms of low, medium and high, although this usually refers to the type, quantity and sophistication of technology being used in combat operations, and the severity of threat to security of the state.
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task to accomplish due to the lack of predictability about future threats, changes in defence policy, and the range of response options and their effects that a government may want as a matter of future national defence policy.
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In terms of technologies, weapons and equipment use, it represents assets, that exist to perform specific functions in relation to requirements of the statement about present or future military operations as derived from the
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Existing military capability in armed forces will be employed, and only minor enhancements are possible in a short conflict. The context within which the military capabilities are used such as the geography of the
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The difference between expected and deliverable military capabilities is called the military capability gap, although the same term is also sometimes used to compare capabilities of potential future belligerents.
120:(ROE) range of political, legal and ethical factors. Military capability is often tested in peacetime by using the scenario methodology to analyse performance, often as a 42:(strategic). A national Capabilities Development Plan seeks to provide a global understanding of capability needs, capability trends and potential capability shortfalls. 237:
Australian Defence Preparedness: Principles, Problems and Prospects : Introducing Repertoire of Missions (ROMINS) a Practical Path to Australian Defence Preparedness
108:, the culture and demography of the enemy, and the preparedness of the opposing forces, generally can not be altered at the start of the conflict. 141:
claims that certain non-material factors significantly affect the ability of states to translate their resources into fighting power.
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The military's strategic role is to advise civilian leadership on the capability of military forces to execute specific missions.
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as "the ability to achieve a desired effect in a specific operating environment". It is defined by three interdependent factors:
265: 179: 80:, capability development is approached by the Capability Directorate focusing on three primary areas: 23: 39: 85: 97: 8: 121: 117: 50: 105: 212: 178:
Steering Board Decision on Key Operating Rules for the R&T Operational Concept
112: 27: 150: 31: 77: 217: 200: 259: 54: 245:, Headquarters, Department of the Army, Washington, DC, 26 January 1998 62: 58: 243:
FM 100-61 Armor and mechanized-based Opposing Force Operational Art
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Maintaining military capability requires modernisation of
239:, Australian Defence Studies Centre, Canberra, 2000 201:"Economic Development and Military Effectiveness" 257: 84:IAP: Information Acquisition & Processing - 198: 53:, particularly prevalent in Europe since the 96:ESM: Environment, Systems & Modelling - 216: 199:MICHAEL BECKLEY, MICHAEL (19 Feb 2010). 90:GEM: Guidance, Energy & Materials - 61:that commenced with the introduction of 16:Term for the ability for military action 258: 156: 13: 14: 277: 205:The Journal of Strategic Studies 192: 183: 172: 163: 1: 229: 30:, sustainable capability and 250:Framework of Operational War 7: 144: 10: 282: 218:10.1080/01402391003603581 24:Australian Defence Force 40:national defence policy 130: 111:It is a major part of 126: 266:Military terminology 248:Newell, Clayton R., 157:Citations and notes 118:Rules of Engagement 51:military technology 20:Military capability 106:area of operations 22:is defined by the 252:, Routledge, 1991 273: 223: 222: 220: 196: 190: 187: 181: 176: 170: 167: 113:military science 28:combat readiness 281: 280: 276: 275: 274: 272: 271: 270: 256: 255: 232: 227: 226: 197: 193: 188: 184: 177: 173: 168: 164: 159: 151:Military budget 147: 32:force structure 17: 12: 11: 5: 279: 269: 268: 254: 253: 246: 240: 231: 228: 225: 224: 191: 182: 171: 161: 160: 158: 155: 154: 153: 146: 143: 101: 100: 94: 88: 78:European Union 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 278: 267: 264: 263: 261: 251: 247: 244: 241: 238: 235:Hinge, Alan, 234: 233: 219: 214: 210: 206: 202: 195: 186: 180: 175: 166: 162: 152: 149: 148: 142: 138: 134: 129: 125: 123: 119: 114: 109: 107: 99: 95: 93: 89: 87: 83: 82: 81: 79: 74: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 47: 43: 41: 35: 33: 29: 25: 21: 249: 242: 236: 208: 204: 194: 189:p.72, Newell 185: 174: 165: 139: 135: 131: 127: 110: 102: 75: 48: 44: 36: 19: 18: 169:p.15, Hinge 57:due to the 55:Middle Ages 230:References 92:Engagement 65:and later 211:: 43–79. 98:Manoeuver 86:Knowledge 63:artillery 59:arms race 260:Category 145:See also 124:. It is 122:war game 67:firearms 76:In the 71:warfare 69:into 213:doi 262:: 209:33 207:. 203:. 73:. 34:. 221:. 215::

Index

Australian Defence Force
combat readiness
force structure
national defence policy
military technology
Middle Ages
arms race
artillery
firearms
warfare
European Union
Knowledge
Engagement
Manoeuver
area of operations
military science
Rules of Engagement
war game
Military budget

"Economic Development and Military Effectiveness"
doi
10.1080/01402391003603581
Category
Military terminology

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