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Marcus Terentius Varro

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For the immense mass of work completed, for his patriotic fervour, his high moral sentiments, for versatility in forms of writing and in subjects, for the vast range of material, Varro towers above all his contemporaries and his successors: he was distinguished for learning as no other man had ever
389:—supplemented, where necessary, by inserting "dictatorial" and "anarchic" years. It has been demonstrated to be somewhat erroneous but has become the widely accepted standard chronology, in large part because it was inscribed on the 1045:
The writer Varro, whose book on agriculture was published in 37 B.C., makes it clear that such latifundia existed in those days. Varro discussed some of the problems of latifundia management.
820: 492:...there are bred certain minute creatures which cannot be seen by the eyes, but which float in the air and enter the body through the mouth and nose and cause serious diseases. 477:("Three Books on Agriculture"), has been described as "the well digested system of an experienced and successful farmer who has seen and practised all that he records." 411:
estimated it at 74 works in some 620 books, of which only one work survives complete, although we possess many fragments of the others, mostly in Gellius'
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60 BC, and he may thus have lost his chance of rising to the consulship. He actually ridiculed the coalition in a work entitled the
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works on a variety of topics. Aside from his many lost works (known through fragments), two endeavors stand out for historians:
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Most of the extant fragments of these works (mostly the grammatical works) can be found in the Goetz–Schoell edition of
3598: 1789: 906: 879: 1161: 306:'s early-5th century allegory, subsequent writers defined the seven classical "liberal arts" of the medieval schools. 3623: 3457: 2217: 1784: 1779: 1755: 1606: 1353:
Reid Byers, The Private Library: The History of the Architecture and Furnishing of the Domestic Bookroom, 2021, p.53.
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Dahlmann, H.M. “Terentius Varro. Paulys RealencyclopĂ€die der classischen Altertumswissenschaft”. Supplement 6,
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in Rome; though that arch no longer stands, a large portion of the chronology has survived under the name of
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BC, in his old age, Varro wrote on agriculture for his wife Fundania, producing a "voluminous" work
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of 49 BC. He escaped the penalties of having backed the losing side in the civil war through two
140:, II.ii.9). He was one of the commission of twenty that carried out the great agrarian scheme of 1079: 3558: 3522: 3512: 3462: 3442: 3256: 3231: 3196: 2803: 2450: 2212: 1743: 715: 657: 613: 390: 271: 1406:
Allegories of Farming from Greece and Rome: Philosophical Satire in Xenophon, Varro and Virgil
1283: 926: 766: 155: 114:. It is probable that Varro was discontented with the course on which Pompey entered when the 3563: 3492: 3422: 3246: 2998: 2798: 2793: 2590: 2497: 2422: 2385: 2370: 2345: 2325: 2227: 1497: 1473: 1312: 1051: 167: 1369:. Heidelberger Studienhefte zur Altertumswissenschaft. Heidelberg, Germany: C. Winter, 2001. 3502: 3467: 3156: 3023: 2923: 2848: 2713: 2676: 2052: 1716: 697: 377: 243: 230: 99: 3146: 753: 8: 3432: 3281: 3083: 2953: 2903: 2222: 1819: 1142: 1110: 183: 1418:
Richardson, J.S. “The Triumph of Metellus Scipio and the Dramatic Date of Varro, RR 3.”
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Varro the Agronomist: Political Philosophy, Satire, and Agriculture in the Late Republic
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Varro was recognized as an important source by many other ancient authors, among them
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Van Nuffelen, P. “Varro’s Divine Antiquities: Roman Religion as an Image of Truth.”
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Generic Interfaces in Latin Literature: Encounters, Interactions and Transformations
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The Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and General Literature
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as organizing principles. Varro decided to focus on identifying nine of these arts:
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rank. He always remained close to his roots in the area, owning a large farm in the
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him, resulting in his losing much of his property, including his library. As the
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up to his time. It is based on the traditional sequence of the consuls of the
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Declinatio : A Study of the Linguistic Theory of Marcus Terentius Varro
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Les Vrais pourtraits et vies des hommes illustres grecz, latins et payens
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A modern scholar, Bertha Tilly, assesses Varro's work as follows:
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Statue of Marcus Terentius Varro by local artist Dino Morsani in
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Ferriss-Hill, J. “Varro’s Intuition of Cognate Relationships.”
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lived during Varro's time. The identity of this one is unclear.
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Marcellus autem ad quem haec uolumina misit quis fuerit nescio.
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was an attempt to determine an exact year-by-year timeline of
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Plan of the birdhouse at Casinum designed and built by Varro
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d’Alessandro, P. “Varrone e la tradizione metrica antica”.
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One noteworthy aspect of the work is his anticipation of
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An imagined portrait of an elderly Varro, engraving from
1408:. Cambridge/New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009. 170:
of 49 to 45 he commanded one of Pompey's armies in the
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Fasti Antiates Maiores, an inscription containing the
1429:. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1974. 1083: 931:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 137. 526:, of which six books (V–X) survive, partly mutilated) 1393:
Freudenburg, K. "The Afterlife of Varro in Horace's
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Hempelmann, Ernst; Krafts, Kristine (October 2013).
666:(in at least three books, on the formation of words) 417:. He was called "the most learned of the Romans" by 569:
Antiquitates rerum humanarum et divinarum libri XLI
1149:. New York: The Macmillan Company. pp. 1–14 . 3550: 1210: 1367:Marcus Terentius Varro: EinfĂŒhrung in sein Werk 646:; it is therefore one of his earliest writings) 1415:. Columbus: Ohio State University Press, 2015. 1034:https://books.google.com/books?id=vj-cUsLlD1gC 792:"LacusCurtius ‱ Varro On Agriculture – Book I" 266:to 79 AD). The most noteworthy portion of the 16:Roman scholar, polymath and author (116–27 BC) 1607: 997:The Cambridge companion to the Roman Republic 962:The Cambridge companion to the Roman Republic 688:(on the principle of anomaly or irregularity) 867: 543: 537: 472: 323: 317: 1614: 1600: 920: 918: 894: 52:as "the third great light of Rome" (after 48:'s greatest scholar, and was described by 1577:thelatinlibrary.com: Latin works of Varro 1317:De M. Terenti Varronis Libris Grammaticis 1246: 1228: 1077: 994:Flower, Harriet I., ed. (23 June 2014) . 959:Flower, Harriet I., ed. (23 June 2014) . 425:as "a man deeply read in Roman history". 82:in Lazio) into a family thought to be of 44:and a prolific author. He is regarded as 1522:Works by or about Marcus Terentius Varro 1307: 1176: 1140: 924: 836: 834: 832: 509: 347: 154: 20: 1621: 1436:, volume 105, no. 2, 2010, pp. 162–188. 1284:"Marcus Terentius Varro | Roman author" 1130:. New York: Modern Library. p. 31. 915: 767:"Marcus Terentius Varro | Roman author" 302:. Using Varro's list, mediated through 3551: 1449:: latin works in the latin Wikisource. 1422:, volume 33, no. 2, 1983, pp. 456–463. 1101: 993: 958: 818: 574:Antiquities of Human and Divine Things 407:Varro's literary output was prolific; 1595: 1159: 898:A History of Medicine: Roman medicine 829: 368:, and allows for the insertion of an 78:Varro was born in or near Reate (now 3609:Encyclopedias in classical antiquity 1125: 840: 814: 812: 650:De Origine Linguae Latinae libri III 3634:Recipients of ancient Roman pardons 1397:: Generic Issues in Roman Satire." 1134: 552: 13: 3594:Ancient Roman scholars of religion 1359: 682:(on regularity in forms and words) 680:De Similitudine Verborum libri III 640:De Antiquitate Litterarum libri II 214:Varro had studied under the Roman 14: 3660: 1440: 1160:Varro, Marcus Terentius (2014) . 1143:"Note Upon the Roman Agronomists" 928:The Beginnings of Western Science 809: 606:De gente populi Romani libri IIII 524:On the Latin Language in 25 Books 1565:Livius.org: Varronian chronology 1538: 686:De Utilitate Sermonis libri IIII 298:, musical theory, medicine, and 1531:Works by Marcus Terentius Varro 1513:Works by Marcus Terentius Varro 1347: 1334: 1301: 1276: 1263: 1204: 1170: 1153: 1119: 1095: 1071: 1022: 987: 868:Caesar; Damon, Cynthia (2016). 844:"Varro, Marcus Terentius"  819:Baynes, Thomas Spencer (1891). 505: 471:His only complete work extant, 1390:, volume 39, 2014, pp. 81–108. 952: 888: 861: 784: 759: 741: 642:(addressed to the tragic poet 624:On His Own Life in Three Books 600:On Urban Topics in Three Books 563:Menippean Satires in 150 books 559:Saturarum Menippearum libri CL 1: 3574:1st-century BC Roman praetors 1188:: 3 (sidebar). Archived from 1115:. Vol. Book X. Verse 95. 735: 670:Quaestiones Plautinae libri V 468:with a book on architecture. 310: 260: 207:, Varro gained the favour of 201: 182:, before and after the 48 BC 119: 3639:Roman-era students in Athens 3614:Ancient Roman encyclopedists 2186:Frontiers and fortifications 1503:Resources in other libraries 1479:Resources in other libraries 1177:Thompson, Sue (March 2014). 874:. Harvard University Press. 585:Hebdomades vel de imaginibus 343: 7: 2245:Decorations and punishments 1582:Oxford Classical Dictionary 1537:(public domain audiobooks) 895:Prioreschi, Plinio (1996). 749:Oxford Classical Dictionary 534:Three Books of Rural Topics 474:Rerum rusticarum libri tres 241:and his compilation of the 221:(died 74 BC), and later at 10: 3665: 3589:Ancient Roman antiquarians 3152:Dionysius of Halicarnassus 1727:historiography of the fall 1388:Illinois Classical Studies 1141:Harrison, Fairfax (1918). 841:Reid, James Smith (1911). 596:De rebus urbanis libri III 530:Rerum rusticarum libri III 520:De lingua latina libri XXV 128: 60:). He is sometimes called 3599:Roman Republican soldiers 3533:External wars and battles 3400: 3294: 3107: 2699: 2692: 2614: 2526: 2431: 2306: 2258: 2136: 2086: 2025: 2016: 1898: 1850: 1770: 1687: 1657: 1648: 1630: 1498:Resources in your library 1474:Resources in your library 1030:Miscellaneous Publication 421:, and also recognized by 268:Nine Books of Disciplines 251:became a model for later 249:Nine Books of Disciplines 239:Nine Books of Disciplines 98:, after having served as 94:, reaching the office of 3624:Golden Age Latin writers 1556:Links to translation of 1381:Abretten bis Thunudromon 1230:10.1186/1475-2875-12-232 1078:Lendering, Jona (2020), 925:Lindberg, David (2007). 580:Logistoricon libri LXXVI 402: 144:for the resettlement of 40:(116–27 BC) was a Roman 3528:Roman–Iranian relations 2003:Optimates and populares 1420:The Classical Quarterly 1288:Encyclopedia Britannica 854:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica 771:Encyclopedia Britannica 754:Terentius Varro, Marcus 634:On the Families of Troy 375:The compilation of the 338:large slave-run estates 73: 3579:1st-century BC writers 3538:Civil wars and revolts 2804:Sextus Pompeius Festus 2451:Conflict of the Orders 1810:Legislative assemblies 1570:7 October 2014 at the 1548:(Latin and English at 1447:Marcus Terentius Varro 1340:Several people called 1269:Tilly, Bertha (1973). 1080:"Varronian Chronology" 590:Disciplinarum libri IX 544: 542:("On Agriculture") or 538: 515: 503: 494: 473: 372: 336:—on the management of 324: 318: 163: 38:Marcus Terentius Varro 34: 3604:Ancient Roman writers 3569:2nd-century BC Romans 3247:Simplicius of Cilicia 2999:Quintus Curtius Rufus 2228:Siege in Ancient Rome 1837:Executive magistrates 1587:Oxford Bibliographies 1147:Roman Farm Management 825:. C. Scribner's sons. 796:penelope.uchicago.edu 620:De sua vita libri III 536:), also known as the 513: 498: 490: 351: 158: 100:tribune of the people 24: 3257:Stephanus Byzantinus 3162:Eusebius of Caesaria 3024:Sidonius Apollinaris 2714:Ammianus Marcellinus 2053:Tribune of the plebs 1179:"From Ground to Tap" 630:De familiis troianis 378:Varronian chronology 244:Varronian chronology 231:Antiochus of Ascalon 124:Three-Headed Monster 3433:Distinguished women 3084:Velleius Paterculus 2924:Nicolaus Damascenus 2904:Marcellus Empiricus 2293:Republican currency 1434:Classical Philology 1112:Institutio Oratoria 1090:, Amsterdam: Livius 219:Lucius Aelius Stilo 184:Battle of Pharsalus 3207:Phlegon of Tralles 3014:Seneca the Younger 2488:Naming conventions 2218:Personal equipment 1751:Later Roman Empire 1546:de Re Rustica 1309:Wilmanns, Augustus 1192:on 12 October 2014 901:. Horatius Press. 656:; cf. Augustine, ' 516: 501:been or was to be. 464:, who credits him 373: 270:is its use of the 168:Caesar's civil war 164: 35: 3629:People from Rieti 3584:Ancient linguists 3546: 3545: 3508:Pontifices maximi 3290: 3289: 3147:Diogenes LaĂ«rtius 2969:Pliny the Younger 2724:Asconius Pedianus 2684:Romance languages 2556:Civil engineering 2298:Imperial currency 2171:Political control 2132: 2131: 1766: 1765: 1517:Project Gutenberg 1455:Library resources 1059:Missing or empty 938:978-0-226-48205-7 693:De Sermone Latino 370:intercalary month 304:Martianus Capella 255:, especially for 116:First Triumvirate 3656: 3498:Magistri equitum 3413:Cities and towns 3406: 3332:Constantinopolis 3142:Diodorus Siculus 3074:Valerius Maximus 3009:Seneca the Elder 2929:Nonius Marcellus 2697: 2696: 2250:Hippika gymnasia 2213:Infantry tactics 2119:Consular tribune 2109:Magister equitum 2058:Military tribune 2023: 2022: 1983:Pontifex maximus 1978:Princeps senatus 1968:Magister militum 1734:Byzantine Empire 1655: 1654: 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313: 263: 257:Pliny the Elder 204: 172:Ilerda campaign 76: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3662: 3652: 3651: 3646: 3641: 3636: 3631: 3626: 3621: 3616: 3611: 3606: 3601: 3596: 3591: 3586: 3581: 3576: 3571: 3566: 3561: 3544: 3543: 3541: 3540: 3535: 3530: 3525: 3520: 3515: 3510: 3505: 3500: 3495: 3490: 3485: 3480: 3475: 3470: 3465: 3460: 3455: 3450: 3445: 3440: 3435: 3430: 3425: 3420: 3415: 3409: 3407: 3398: 3397: 3395: 3394: 3389: 3384: 3379: 3374: 3369: 3364: 3359: 3354: 3349: 3344: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3324: 3319: 3314: 3309: 3304: 3298: 3296: 3292: 3291: 3288: 3287: 3285: 3284: 3279: 3274: 3269: 3264: 3259: 3254: 3249: 3244: 3239: 3234: 3229: 3224: 3219: 3214: 3209: 3204: 3199: 3194: 3189: 3184: 3179: 3174: 3169: 3164: 3159: 3154: 3149: 3144: 3139: 3134: 3129: 3124: 3119: 3113: 3111: 3105: 3104: 3102: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3076: 3071: 3066: 3061: 3056: 3051: 3046: 3041: 3036: 3031: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3011: 3006: 3001: 2996: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2974:Pomponius Mela 2971: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2946: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2906: 2901: 2896: 2891: 2886: 2881: 2876: 2871: 2866: 2861: 2856: 2851: 2846: 2841: 2836: 2831: 2826: 2821: 2816: 2811: 2806: 2801: 2796: 2791: 2786: 2781: 2776: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2751: 2746: 2741: 2736: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2709:Aelius Donatus 2705: 2703: 2694: 2690: 2689: 2687: 2686: 2681: 2680: 2679: 2677:Ecclesiastical 2674: 2669: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2639: 2631: 2626: 2620: 2618: 2612: 2611: 2609: 2608: 2603: 2598: 2593: 2588: 2583: 2578: 2573: 2568: 2563: 2558: 2553: 2548: 2543: 2538: 2532: 2530: 2524: 2523: 2521: 2520: 2515: 2510: 2505: 2500: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2479: 2478: 2468: 2463: 2458: 2453: 2448: 2443: 2437: 2435: 2429: 2428: 2426: 2425: 2420: 2418:Toys and games 2415: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2389: 2388: 2378: 2373: 2368: 2363: 2358: 2353: 2348: 2343: 2338: 2333: 2328: 2323: 2318: 2312: 2310: 2304: 2303: 2301: 2300: 2295: 2290: 2285: 2280: 2275: 2270: 2264: 2262: 2256: 2255: 2253: 2252: 2247: 2242: 2237: 2232: 2231: 2230: 2225: 2220: 2215: 2210: 2200: 2195: 2194: 2193: 2183: 2178: 2173: 2168: 2163: 2158: 2153: 2148: 2142: 2140: 2134: 2133: 2130: 2129: 2127: 2126: 2121: 2116: 2111: 2106: 2101: 2096: 2090: 2088: 2084: 2083: 2081: 2080: 2075: 2070: 2065: 2060: 2055: 2050: 2045: 2040: 2035: 2029: 2027: 2020: 2014: 2013: 2011: 2010: 2005: 2000: 1995: 1990: 1985: 1980: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1958:Vigintisexviri 1955: 1950: 1945: 1940: 1935: 1930: 1925: 1920: 1918:Cursus honorum 1915: 1910: 1904: 1902: 1896: 1895: 1893: 1892: 1887: 1882: 1877: 1872: 1867: 1862: 1856: 1854: 1848: 1847: 1845: 1844: 1839: 1834: 1833: 1832: 1827: 1822: 1817: 1807: 1802: 1797: 1792: 1787: 1782: 1776: 1774: 1768: 1767: 1764: 1763: 1761: 1760: 1759: 1758: 1748: 1747: 1746: 1741: 1731: 1730: 1729: 1724: 1717:Western Empire 1714: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1693: 1691: 1685: 1684: 1682: 1681: 1676: 1675: 1674: 1664: 1658: 1652: 1646: 1645: 1643: 1642: 1637: 1631: 1628: 1627: 1619: 1618: 1611: 1604: 1596: 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3602: 3600: 3597: 3595: 3592: 3590: 3587: 3585: 3582: 3580: 3577: 3575: 3572: 3570: 3567: 3565: 3562: 3560: 3559:116 BC births 3557: 3556: 3554: 3539: 3536: 3534: 3531: 3529: 3526: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3516: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3501: 3499: 3496: 3494: 3491: 3489: 3486: 3484: 3481: 3479: 3476: 3474: 3471: 3469: 3466: 3464: 3461: 3459: 3456: 3454: 3451: 3449: 3446: 3444: 3441: 3439: 3436: 3434: 3431: 3429: 3426: 3424: 3421: 3419: 3416: 3414: 3411: 3410: 3408: 3399: 3393: 3390: 3388: 3385: 3383: 3380: 3378: 3375: 3373: 3370: 3368: 3365: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3355: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3345: 3343: 3340: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3325: 3323: 3320: 3318: 3315: 3313: 3310: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3299: 3297: 3293: 3283: 3280: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3245: 3243: 3240: 3238: 3235: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3225: 3223: 3220: 3218: 3215: 3213: 3210: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3200: 3198: 3195: 3193: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3170: 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2344: 2342: 2339: 2337: 2334: 2332: 2329: 2327: 2324: 2322: 2319: 2317: 2314: 2313: 2311: 2309: 2305: 2299: 2296: 2294: 2291: 2289: 2286: 2284: 2281: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2273:Deforestation 2271: 2269: 2266: 2265: 2263: 2261: 2257: 2251: 2248: 2246: 2243: 2241: 2238: 2236: 2233: 2229: 2226: 2224: 2223:Siege engines 2221: 2219: 2216: 2214: 2211: 2209: 2206: 2205: 2204: 2201: 2199: 2196: 2192: 2189: 2188: 2187: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2177: 2174: 2172: 2169: 2167: 2164: 2162: 2159: 2157: 2156:Establishment 2154: 2152: 2149: 2147: 2144: 2143: 2141: 2139: 2135: 2125: 2122: 2120: 2117: 2115: 2112: 2110: 2107: 2105: 2102: 2100: 2097: 2095: 2092: 2091: 2089: 2087:Extraordinary 2085: 2079: 2076: 2074: 2073:Promagistrate 2071: 2069: 2066: 2064: 2061: 2059: 2056: 2054: 2051: 2049: 2046: 2044: 2041: 2039: 2036: 2034: 2031: 2030: 2028: 2024: 2021: 2019: 2015: 2009: 2006: 2004: 2001: 1999: 1996: 1994: 1991: 1989: 1986: 1984: 1981: 1979: 1976: 1974: 1971: 1969: 1966: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1956: 1954: 1951: 1949: 1946: 1944: 1941: 1939: 1936: 1934: 1931: 1929: 1926: 1924: 1921: 1919: 1916: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1906: 1905: 1903: 1901: 1897: 1891: 1888: 1886: 1883: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1873: 1871: 1868: 1866: 1863: 1861: 1860:Twelve Tables 1858: 1857: 1855: 1853: 1849: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1823: 1821: 1818: 1816: 1813: 1812: 1811: 1808: 1806: 1803: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1783: 1781: 1778: 1777: 1775: 1773: 1769: 1757: 1754: 1753: 1752: 1749: 1745: 1742: 1740: 1737: 1736: 1735: 1732: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1719: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1694: 1692: 1690: 1686: 1680: 1677: 1673: 1670: 1669: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1660: 1659: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1647: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1632: 1629: 1624: 1617: 1612: 1610: 1605: 1603: 1598: 1597: 1594: 1588: 1585: 1583: 1580: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1569: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1559: 1554: 1551: 1547: 1544: 1536: 1532: 1529: 1527: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1514: 1511: 1510: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1490: 1488: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1448: 1445: 1444: 1435: 1431: 1428: 1424: 1421: 1417: 1414: 1410: 1407: 1403: 1400: 1396: 1392: 1389: 1385: 1382: 1378: 1375: 1371: 1368: 1365:Cardauns, B. 1364: 1363: 1350: 1343: 1337: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1304: 1289: 1285: 1279: 1272: 1266: 1258: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1207: 1191: 1187: 1180: 1173: 1165: 1164: 1163:De Re Rustica 1156: 1148: 1144: 1137: 1129: 1122: 1114: 1113: 1108: 1104: 1098: 1089: 1088: 1086:Official site 1085: 1081: 1074: 1066: 1053: 1046: 1035: 1031: 1025: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1007:9781107032248 1003: 999: 998: 990: 982: 978: 974: 972:9781107032248 968: 964: 963: 955: 940: 934: 930: 929: 921: 919: 910: 904: 900: 899: 891: 883: 877: 873: 872: 864: 856: 855: 850: 845: 837: 835: 833: 824: 823: 815: 813: 797: 793: 787: 772: 768: 762: 755: 751: 750: 744: 740: 733: 731: 723: 720: 717: 713: 709: 706: 703: 699: 694: 690: 687: 684: 681: 678: 675: 671: 668: 665: 662: 659: 655: 651: 648: 645: 644:Lucius Accius 641: 638: 635: 631: 628: 625: 621: 618: 615: 611: 607: 604: 601: 597: 594: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 575: 571: 570: 566: 564: 560: 557: 556: 546: 540: 539:De re rustica 535: 531: 528: 525: 521: 518: 517: 512: 502: 497: 493: 489: 487: 483: 478: 475: 469: 467: 466:(VII.Intr.14) 463: 459: 455: 451: 450:Aulus Gellius 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 426: 424: 420: 416: 415: 410: 400: 399: 397: 392: 388: 384: 383:Roman history 380: 379: 371: 367: 366: 361: 360: 355: 350: 341: 339: 335: 331: 328:)—similar to 326: 322:(also called 320: 319:De re rustica 307: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 258: 254: 250: 246: 245: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 217: 212: 210: 200: 196: 192: 189: 185: 181: 180:Julius Caesar 177: 173: 169: 162: 157: 153: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 125: 117: 113: 112: 111:curule aedile 107: 106: 101: 97: 93: 89: 88:Reatine plain 85: 81: 71: 69: 67: 63: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 32: 28: 23: 19: 3564:27 BC deaths 3478:Institutions 3342:Leptis Magna 3295:Major cities 3202:Philostratus 3078: 2989:Quadrigarius 2809:Rufus Festus 2672:Contemporary 2393:Romanization 2316:Architecture 1923:Collegiality 1772:Constitution 1623:Ancient Rome 1557: 1550:LacusCurtius 1493:Online books 1486: 1469:Online books 1459: 1433: 1426: 1419: 1412: 1405: 1398: 1394: 1387: 1380: 1373: 1366: 1349: 1336: 1328: 1323:– via 1316: 1303: 1291:. Retrieved 1287: 1278: 1270: 1265: 1220: 1216: 1206: 1194:. Retrieved 1190:the original 1185: 1172: 1162: 1155: 1146: 1136: 1127: 1121: 1111: 1097: 1087: 1084: 1073: 1061:|title= 1052:cite journal 1044: 1037:. Retrieved 1029: 1024: 996: 989: 961: 954: 942:. Retrieved 927: 897: 890: 870: 863: 852: 821: 799:. Retrieved 795: 786: 774:. Retrieved 770: 761: 747: 743: 729: 727: 721: 707: 691: 685: 679: 669: 663: 660:' xxii. 28.) 649: 639: 633: 629: 623: 619: 605: 599: 595: 589: 584: 579: 573: 567: 562: 558: 545:Res rusticae 533: 529: 523: 519: 506:Extant works 499: 495: 491: 486:epidemiology 482:microbiology 479: 470: 441: 427: 414:Attic Nights 412: 406: 394: 376: 374: 363: 357: 333: 325:Res rusticae 308: 300:architecture 272:liberal arts 267: 248: 242: 238: 229:philosopher 213: 205: 27 BC 165: 137: 123: 109: 103: 77: 70: 61: 46:ancient Rome 37: 36: 30: 27:AndrĂ© Thevet 18: 3473:Geographers 3157:Dioscorides 3137:Cassius Dio 2759:Cassiodorus 2662:Renaissance 2268:Agriculture 2240:Auxiliaries 2181:Engineering 2018:Magistrates 1870:Citizenship 1865:Mos maiorum 1800:Late Empire 1560:by R.G.Kent 1107:"Chapter 1" 702:libri V (?) 696: [ 216:philologist 188:Mark Antony 178:granted by 3553:Categories 3362:Mediolanum 3302:Alexandria 3267:Themistius 3232:Porphyrius 3059:Tertullian 2994:Quintilian 2984:Propertius 2879:Lactantius 2829:Fulgentius 2764:Censorinus 2586:Sanitation 2571:Metallurgy 2528:Technology 2493:Demography 2441:Patricians 2408:Spectacles 2366:Literature 2361:Hairstyles 2198:Technology 1948:Praefectus 1900:Government 1890:Litigation 1875:Auctoritas 1820:Centuriate 1707:Principate 1702:Pax Romana 1662:Foundation 1374:Spudasmata 1319:. Berlin: 1126:Plutarch. 1103:Quintilian 1039:22 October 801:12 January 776:12 January 736:References 718:' xix. 1.) 616:' xxi. 8.) 419:Quintilian 288:arithmetic 225:under the 191:proscribed 129:΀ρÎčÎșÎŹÏÎ±ÎœÎżÏ‚ 84:equestrian 3649:Latinists 3619:Geoponici 3518:Quaestors 3448:Empresses 3438:Dynasties 3428:Dictators 3403:and other 3392:Volubilis 3387:Vindobona 3347:Londinium 3272:Theodoret 3242:Procopius 3222:Polyaenus 3197:Pausanias 3099:Vitruvius 3044:Symmachus 3039:Suetonius 2949:Petronius 2934:Obsequens 2899:Macrobius 2894:Lucretius 2819:Frontinus 2794:Eutropius 2779:Columella 2729:Augustine 2719:Appuleius 2667:Neo-Latin 2642:Classical 2633:Versions 2541:Aqueducts 2483:Patronage 2403:Sexuality 2376:Mythology 2351:Education 2341:Cosmetics 2166:Campaigns 2161:Structure 2114:Decemviri 1973:Imperator 1672:overthrow 1342:Marcellus 1325:Gutenberg 1293:4 January 1239:1475-2875 1196:21 August 1016:904729745 981:904729745 871:Civil War 712:Augustine 610:Augustine 462:Vitruvius 458:Augustine 454:Macrobius 446:Columella 359:Quintilis 344:Calendars 332:'s work 314: 37 296:astronomy 264: 23 3644:Terentii 3523:Tribunes 3513:Praetors 3463:Generals 3443:Emperors 3352:Lugdunum 3337:Eboracum 3327:Carthage 3312:Aquileia 3227:Polybius 3217:Plutarch 3187:Libanius 3177:Josephus 3172:Herodian 3064:Tibullus 2979:Priscian 2954:Phaedrus 2914:Manilius 2859:Jordanes 2844:Hydatius 2774:Claudian 2754:Catullus 2744:BoĂ«thius 2739:Ausonius 2657:Medieval 2629:Alphabet 2601:Theatres 2576:Numerals 2561:Concrete 2551:Circuses 2518:Bagaudae 2508:Adoption 2503:Marriage 2476:Assembly 2381:Religion 2356:Folklore 2336:Clothing 2331:Calendar 2288:Currency 2278:Commerce 2176:Strategy 2138:Military 2124:Triumvir 2104:Dictator 2099:Interrex 2078:Governor 2063:Quaestor 2026:Ordinary 2008:Province 1998:Tetrarch 1988:Augustus 1953:Vicarius 1943:Officium 1880:Imperium 1830:Plebeian 1790:Republic 1712:Dominate 1679:Republic 1640:Timeline 1568:Archived 1535:LibriVox 1487:By Varro 1395:Sermones 1321:Weidmann 1311:(1864). 1273:, p. 13. 1257:23835014 1186:The Mole 442:Georgics 423:Plutarch 365:Sextilis 292:geometry 280:rhetoric 227:Academic 209:Augustus 195:Republic 150:Campania 105:quaestor 50:Petrarch 42:polymath 3493:Legions 3453:Fiction 3423:Consuls 3418:Climate 3372:Ravenna 3367:Pompeii 3357:Lutetia 3322:Bononia 3317:Berytus 3307:Antioch 3282:Zosimus 3277:Zonaras 3252:Sozomen 3237:Priscus 3212:Photius 3054:Terence 3049:Tacitus 3034:Statius 3019:Servius 3004:Sallust 2959:Plautus 2939:Orosius 2919:Martial 2874:Juvenal 2849:Hyginus 2834:Gellius 2693:Writers 2624:History 2606:Thermae 2596:Temples 2546:Bridges 2513:Slavery 2461:Equites 2433:Society 2413:Theatre 2386:Deities 2346:Cuisine 2326:Bathing 2308:Culture 2283:Finance 2260:Economy 2151:Borders 2146:History 2048:Tribune 2043:Praetor 1933:Legatus 1928:Emperor 1815:Curiate 1785:Kingdom 1780:History 1756:History 1739:decline 1697:History 1667:Kingdom 1650:History 1635:Outline 1524:at the 1313:"II:97" 1248:3723432 1223:: 232. 944:6 March 851:(ed.). 674:Plautus 440:in the 409:Ritschl 276:grammar 176:pardons 166:During 118:formed 96:praetor 33:, 1584 3503:Nomina 3488:Legacy 3468:Gentes 3405:topics 3401:Lists 3382:Smyrna 3262:Strabo 3192:Lucian 3182:Julian 3132:Arrian 3127:Appian 3117:Aelian 3094:Vergil 2869:Justin 2854:Jerome 2839:Horace 2824:Fronto 2814:Florus 2789:Ennius 2769:Cicero 2749:Caesar 2647:Vulgar 2471:Tribes 2398:Romans 2208:Legion 2191:castra 2068:Aedile 2038:Censor 2033:Consul 1993:Caesar 1963:Lictor 1885:Status 1825:Tribal 1805:Senate 1795:Empire 1689:Empire 1625:topics 1457:about 1255:  1245:  1237:  1014:  1004:  979:  969:  935:  905:  878:  654:Pompey 460:, and 438:Virgil 430:Cicero 247:. His 223:Athens 199:Empire 142:Caesar 134:Appian 92:Pompey 58:Cicero 54:Virgil 3167:Galen 3109:Greek 3079:Varro 2889:Lucan 2701:Latin 2616:Latin 2591:Ships 2581:Roads 2566:Domes 2498:Women 2446:Plebs 2371:Music 1913:Forum 1908:Curia 1460:Varro 1182:(PDF) 847:. In 710:(cf. 700:] 608:(cf. 403:Works 284:logic 235:Latin 161:Rieti 146:Capua 80:Rieti 3483:Laws 3458:Film 3377:Roma 2944:Ovid 2884:Livy 2652:Late 2466:Gens 2423:Wine 2235:Navy 2203:Army 1842:SPQR 1744:fall 1722:fall 1295:2019 1253:PMID 1235:ISSN 1198:2017 1065:help 1041:2023 1012:OCLC 1002:ISBN 977:OCLC 967:ISBN 946:2010 933:ISBN 903:ISBN 876:ISBN 803:2017 778:2017 632:(or 622:(or 598:(or 532:(or 522:(or 484:and 362:and 148:and 108:and 74:Life 56:and 2637:Old 2321:Art 2094:Rex 1938:Dux 1852:Law 1533:at 1515:at 1243:PMC 1225:doi 752:, " 714:, ' 612:, ' 561:or 309:In 3555:: 1327:. 1315:. 1286:. 1251:. 1241:. 1233:. 1221:12 1219:. 1215:. 1184:. 1145:. 1109:. 1105:. 1082:, 1056:: 1054:}} 1050:{{ 1043:. 1010:. 975:. 917:^ 831:^ 811:^ 794:. 769:. 698:it 456:, 452:, 448:, 444:, 436:, 432:, 340:. 311:c. 294:, 290:, 286:, 282:, 278:, 261:c. 202:c. 136:, 120:c. 102:, 68:. 29:, 1615:e 1608:t 1601:v 1552:) 1297:. 1259:. 1227:: 1200:. 1092:. 1067:) 1063:( 1018:. 983:. 948:. 911:. 884:. 805:. 780:. 756:" 676:) 636:) 626:) 602:) 576:) 572:( 398:. 259:( 126:(

Index


André Thevet
polymath
ancient Rome
Petrarch
Virgil
Cicero
Varro Atacinus
Rieti
equestrian
Reatine plain
Pompey
praetor
tribune of the people
quaestor
curule aedile
First Triumvirate
Appian
Caesar
Capua
Campania

Rieti
Caesar's civil war
Ilerda campaign
pardons
Julius Caesar
Battle of Pharsalus
Mark Antony
proscribed

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