47:
54:
31:
267:
The
Mantiqueira Mosaic was created by decree 351 of 11 December 2006. The Ministry of the Environment gave the mosaics formal structure in March 2007. Their purpose is to give integrated management of different conservation units in a region, including federal, state, municipal and private units,
271:
The conservation units within the mosaic are in different stages of development. The fully protected areas are making progress to completing the land regularization process, where the titles of former owners are transferred to the state after compensation. Most of the units have consultative
179:
is one of the largest of the mountain ranges of southeastern Brazil, extending over parts of the states of São Paulo, Rio de
Janeiro and Minas Gerais. These states produce half the gross domestic product (GDP) of Brazil. Altitudes range from 700 metres (2,300 ft) to the 2,798 metres
272:
councils, but only a few have developed detailed management plans. The consultative council of the mosaic is composed of managers of the component units, some of whom represent more than one unit, and representatives of civil society.
280:
The mosaic includes 17 public conservation units and several private natural heritage reserves. It covers about 729,138 hectares (1,801,740 acres), of which 434,108 hectares (1,072,700 acres) corresponds to the
768:
167:, Brazil. The conservation units are of different types and are managed at the federal, state or municipal level. The mosaic provides a level of integrated and coordinated management.
443:
524:
802:
604:
562:
282:
327:
72:
807:
714:
543:
245:
752:
424:
365:
308:
797:
812:
817:
46:
237:
205:
233:
625:
209:
152:
115:
346:
585:
466:
201:
253:
249:
629:
722:
197:
485:
628:
was created with 3,154 hectares (7,790 acres), a state conservation unit in the municipality of
405:
384:
156:
213:
679:
504:
257:
176:
160:
8:
144:
736:
188:
vegetation of great ecological importance, including meadows, forest and enclaves of
217:
767:
685:
669:
667:
185:
193:
664:
241:
721:(in Portuguese), FMA: Folha do Meio Ambiente, 20 December 2006, archived from
791:
691:
181:
87:
74:
268:
which may be different form of strictly protected or sustainable use unit.
164:
221:
654:
652:
650:
648:
646:
644:
261:
641:
220:. These are important sources of water for the metropolitan region of
189:
713:
673:
236:
began in
December 2005, coordinated by the National Council of the
751:
697:
774:
444:
30:
232:
A project to create three new protected area mosaics in the
735:
658:
686:
Unidades de
Conservação - Mosaico Mantiqueira – ICMBio
192:forest. It supplies water to rivers including the
605:Serrinha do Alambari Environmental Protection Area
563:Serra da Mantiqueira Environmental Protection Area
525:São Francisco Xavier Environmental Protection Area
283:Serra da Mantiqueira Environmental Protection Area
155:that contains conservation units in the states of
789:
248:and Mantiqueira Mosaic. Funding was provided by
507:(formerly Serrinha do Alambari Municipal Park)
328:Campos do Jordão Environmental Protection Area
770:Unidades de Conservação - Mosaico Mantiqueira
246:Central Rio de Janeiro Atlantic Forest Mosaic
544:Sapucaí Mirim Environmental Protection Area
133:Conselho Consultivo do Mosaico Mantiqueira
53:
803:Protected areas of Rio de Janeiro (state)
425:Mananciais de Campos do Jordão State Park
366:Fernão Dias Environmental Protection Area
309:Cachoeira da Fumaça e Jacuba Natural Park
224:and most of the state of Rio de Janeiro.
674:Corredor ecológico da Serra do Mar – FMA
790:
698:Parque Estadual da Pedra Selada – INEA
808:Protected areas of São Paulo (state)
741:(in Portuguese), Mosaico Mantiqueira
715:"Corredor ecológico da Serra do Mar"
256:(GEF), the Government of Japan, the
13:
107:445,615 hectares (1,101,140 acres)
14:
829:
238:Atlantic Forest Biosphere Reserve
798:Protected area mosaics of Brazil
234:Serra do Mar Ecological Corridor
52:
45:
29:
813:Protected areas of Minas Gerais
754:Parque Estadual da Pedra Selada
659:o mosaico mantiqueira – Mosaico
285:. Conservation units include:
1:
818:2006 establishments in Brazil
626:Pedra do Baú Natural Monument
586:Serra do Papagaio State Park
467:Passa Quatro National Forest
7:
347:Campos do Jordão State Park
254:Global Environment Facility
170:
10:
834:
706:
250:Conservation International
227:
275:
129:
121:
111:
103:
66:
40:
28:
23:
18:
635:
624:On 28 December 2010 the
719:Acervo da Folha do Meio
486:Pedra Selada State Park
88:22.695583°S 45.568386°W
406:Lorena National Forest
385:Itatiaia National Park
148:
93:-22.695583; -45.568386
757:(in Portuguese), INEA
738:o mosaico mantiqueira
505:Rio Pombo Nature Park
184:. The range contains
153:protected area mosaic
116:Protected area mosaic
725:on 23 September 2016
630:São Bento do Sapucaí
258:MacArthur Foundation
177:Serra da Mantiqueira
35:Serrinha do Alambari
252:, the Fund for the
149:Mosaico Mantiqueira
84: /
24:Mosaico Mantiqueira
141:Mantiqueira Mosaic
19:Mantiqueira Mosaic
773:(in Portuguese),
622:
621:
240:. These were the
137:
136:
825:
783:
782:
781:
764:
763:
762:
748:
747:
746:
732:
731:
730:
701:
695:
689:
683:
677:
671:
662:
656:
288:
287:
180:(9,180 ft)
125:11 December 2006
99:
98:
96:
95:
94:
89:
85:
82:
81:
80:
77:
56:
55:
49:
33:
16:
15:
833:
832:
828:
827:
826:
824:
823:
822:
788:
787:
786:
779:
777:
760:
758:
744:
742:
728:
726:
709:
704:
696:
692:
684:
680:
672:
665:
657:
642:
638:
618:Rio de Janeiro
579:
577:
519:Rio de Janeiro
499:Rio de Janeiro
461:Rio de Janeiro
460:
458:
399:
322:Rio de Janeiro
278:
230:
186:Atlantic Forest
173:
92:
90:
86:
83:
78:
75:
73:
71:
70:
62:
61:
60:
59:
58:
57:
36:
12:
11:
5:
831:
821:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
785:
784:
765:
749:
733:
710:
708:
705:
703:
702:
690:
678:
663:
639:
637:
634:
620:
619:
616:
613:
610:
607:
601:
600:
597:
594:
591:
588:
582:
581:
578:Rio de Janeiro
574:
571:
568:
565:
559:
558:
555:
552:
549:
546:
540:
539:
536:
533:
530:
527:
521:
520:
517:
514:
511:
508:
501:
500:
497:
494:
491:
488:
482:
481:
478:
475:
472:
469:
463:
462:
455:
452:
449:
446:
440:
439:
436:
433:
430:
427:
421:
420:
417:
414:
411:
408:
402:
401:
398:Rio de Janeiro
396:
393:
390:
387:
381:
380:
377:
374:
371:
368:
362:
361:
358:
355:
352:
349:
343:
342:
339:
336:
333:
330:
324:
323:
320:
317:
314:
311:
305:
304:
301:
298:
295:
292:
277:
274:
242:Bocaina Mosaic
229:
226:
218:Paraíba do Sul
172:
169:
157:Rio de Janeiro
135:
134:
131:
127:
126:
123:
119:
118:
113:
109:
108:
105:
101:
100:
68:
64:
63:
51:
50:
44:
43:
42:
41:
38:
37:
34:
26:
25:
21:
20:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
830:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
795:
793:
776:
772:
771:
766:
756:
755:
750:
740:
739:
734:
724:
720:
716:
712:
711:
699:
694:
687:
682:
675:
670:
668:
660:
655:
653:
651:
649:
647:
645:
640:
633:
631:
627:
617:
614:
611:
608:
606:
603:
602:
599:Minas Gerais
598:
595:
592:
589:
587:
584:
583:
575:
572:
569:
566:
564:
561:
560:
556:
553:
550:
547:
545:
542:
541:
537:
534:
531:
528:
526:
523:
522:
518:
515:
512:
509:
506:
503:
502:
498:
495:
492:
489:
487:
484:
483:
480:Minas Gerais
479:
476:
473:
470:
468:
465:
464:
456:
453:
450:
447:
445:
442:
441:
437:
434:
431:
428:
426:
423:
422:
418:
415:
412:
409:
407:
404:
403:
400:Minas Gerais
397:
394:
391:
388:
386:
383:
382:
379:Minas Gerais
378:
375:
372:
369:
367:
364:
363:
359:
356:
353:
350:
348:
345:
344:
340:
337:
334:
331:
329:
326:
325:
321:
318:
315:
312:
310:
307:
306:
302:
299:
296:
293:
290:
289:
286:
284:
273:
269:
265:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
225:
223:
219:
215:
214:Sapucaí-Mirim
211:
207:
206:Jaguari River
203:
199:
195:
191:
187:
183:
182:Pedra da Mina
178:
168:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
132:
130:Administrator
128:
124:
120:
117:
114:
110:
106:
102:
97:
69:
65:
48:
39:
32:
27:
22:
17:
778:, retrieved
769:
759:, retrieved
753:
743:, retrieved
737:
727:, retrieved
723:the original
718:
693:
681:
623:
576:Minas Gerais
459:Minas Gerais
279:
270:
266:
231:
174:
165:Minas Gerais
140:
138:
112:Designation
91: /
67:Coordinates
792:Categories
780:2016-09-26
761:2016-09-26
745:2016-09-26
729:2016-09-22
580:São Paulo
557:São Paulo
538:São Paulo
438:São Paulo
419:São Paulo
360:São Paulo
341:São Paulo
262:World Bank
145:Portuguese
79:45°34′06″W
76:22°41′44″S
609:Municipal
510:Municipal
457:São Paulo
313:Municipal
297:Area (ha)
222:São Paulo
190:Araucaria
161:São Paulo
260:and the
171:Location
707:Sources
570:434,108
567:Federal
471:Federal
451:336,416
448:Federal
410:Federal
389:Federal
373:180,073
300:Created
228:History
210:Sapucaí
151:) is a
122:Created
775:ICMBio
593:22,917
551:39,800
532:11,559
392:30,000
335:28,800
303:State
276:Extent
202:Grande
194:Paraná
636:Notes
612:5,760
590:State
548:State
529:State
493:8,036
490:State
429:State
370:State
354:8,341
351:State
332:State
294:Level
198:Verde
615:1991
596:1998
573:1985
554:1998
535:2002
516:2009
496:2012
477:1968
454:1982
435:1993
416:2001
395:1937
376:1997
357:1941
338:1984
319:2009
291:Unit
216:and
175:The
163:and
139:The
104:Area
513:6.7
474:350
432:503
413:249
316:363
794::
717:,
666:^
643:^
632:.
264:.
244:,
212:,
208:,
204:,
200:,
196:,
159:,
147::
700:.
688:.
676:.
661:.
143:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
