2986:
3050:
2998:
3082:
817:
2958:
800:
3098:
3035:
3020:
3066:
59:
891:
1050:, a joint project between Paraguay and Argentina. The massive reservoir formed by the project has been the source of a number of problems for people living along the river, most notably the poorer merchants and residents in the low-lying areas of Encarnación, a major city on the southern border of Paraguay. River levels rose dramatically upon completion of the dam, flooding out large sections of the city's lower areas.
40:
2927:, and the river serves as an important waterway linking inland cities in Argentina and Paraguay with the ocean, providing deepwater ports in some of these cities. The construction of enormous hydroelectric dams along the river's length has blocked its use as a shipping corridor to cities further upstream, but the economic impact of those dams offsets this. The
2985:
1042:, across the river, is downtown Posadas, Argentina. The river continues its general southward course for about 468 km (291 mi) before making a gradual turn to the west for another 820 km (510 mi), and then encounters the
818:
3049:
801:
4259:
3363:
1053:
From the confluence with the
Paraguay River, the Paraná again turns to the south for another approximately 820 km (510 mi) through Argentina, making a slow turn back to the east near the city of
1019:, which began operating in 1984. For approximately the next 200 km (120 mi), the Paraná flows southward and forms a natural boundary between Paraguay and Brazil until the confluence with the
831:) is a river in south-central South America, running through Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina for some 4,880 kilometres (3,030 mi). Among South American rivers, it is second in length only to the
3640:
4388:
Iriondo, Martín H., Juan César Paggi, and María
Julieta Parma, eds. The Middle Paraná River: Limnology of a subtropical wetland. Chapter "Birds." Springer Science & Business Media, 2007.
2957:
2920:) are commercially important, and they are exploited for heavy internal consumption or for export. The Parana River delta ranks as one of the world's greatest bird-watching destinations.
3307:
3997:
3924:
2866:
that encompasses much of the southcentral part of South
America, essentially including all of Paraguay, much of southern Brazil, northern Argentina, and the southeastern part of
3828:
2997:
2991:
Confluence of the Iguazu and Parana rivers. The Triple frontier is a bit further in the background center: On the left is
Paraguay, on the right Brazil, taken from Argentina.
4467:
1003:
rivers in southern Brazil. From the confluence the river flows in a generally southwestern direction for about 619 km (385 mi) before encountering the city of
3907:
3081:
3097:
2912:
The Paraná and its tributaries provide a source of income and of daily sustenance for fishermen who live along its banks. Some of the species of fish (such as the
877:
words meaning "river" or "sea"; attempts to derive a more precise meaning for the name of this, the largest of them, e.g. "kin of the sea", have been discounted.
3468:
4170:
4293:
4198:
1046:, the largest tributary along the course of the river. Before this confluence, the river passes through a second major hydroelectric project, the
3019:
4538:
4234:
2810:
2506:
4223:
2469:
3145:
2620:
1011:(Sete Quedas waterfalls, where the Paraná fell over a series of seven cascades. This natural feature was said to rival the world-famous
1038:
After merging with the Iguazu, the Paraná becomes the natural border between
Paraguay and Argentina. Overlooking the Paraná River from
3700:
2569:
2521:
4230:. "Rio de la Plata". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Encyclopædia Britannica Inc., 2012. Web. 26 May. 2012
3480:
1964:
1960:
389:
2305:
3580:
4508:
963:
4528:
4219:"Parana River". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Encyclopædia Britannica Inc., 2012. Web. 26 May. 2012
4411:
Antico, A.; Kröhling, D. M. (October 2011). "Solar motion and discharge of Paraná River, South
America: Evidence for a link".
4108:
4004:
3931:
3835:
3774:
3721:
3608:
3487:
3436:
3387:
3331:
3275:
3219:
3166:
2942:
Due to its use for oceangoing ships, measurements of the water tables extend back to 1904. The data correlates with the Sun's
2424:
935:
4513:
4147:
4060:
3543:
4518:
3663:
2878:
as well. The volume of water flowing into the
Atlantic Ocean through the Río de la Plata roughly equals the volume at the
2486:
176:
4533:
4401:" page 5. Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics on Space Climate, March 2010. Accessed: 20 September 2014.
942:
263:
324:
4543:
2585:
982:
19:
This article is about the second-longest river in South
America. For the shorter river in Goiás, central Brazil, see
920:
4174:
2935:
on the
Paraguay border have made the small, largely undeveloped nation of Paraguay the world's largest exporter of
2391:
2274:
949:
761:
1459:
912:
45:
3065:
3034:
4480:
3811:
3524:
2323:
916:
765:
2339:
931:
4053:
2777:
2698:
1032:
1555:
1023:. Further upstream from this confluence, however, the river is dammed by the Itaipu Dam, the second largest
4503:
2749:
4092:
4036:
1000:
733:
310:
229:
4523:
1416:
4328:
3645:
851:
3473:
1024:
4231:
4171:"Monitoramento da Qualidade das Águas Superficiais da Bacia do Río Paranaíba: Relatório Annual 2007"
2092:
717:
1323:
901:
749:
4498:
3762:
3705:
3055:
Astronaut's photo showing a 29-kilometre (18 mi) stretch of the Paraná, just downstream from
1039:
4474:
4220:
3980:
3916:
3251:
3041:
905:
4173:. Governo do Estado de Minas Gerais, Instituto Mineiro de Gestão das Águas. 2008. Archived from
4041:
3989:
3419:
2554:
1071:
640:
4548:
1854:
1479:
956:
3372:
3887:
3104:
3004:
2051:
2047:
4420:
3150:
2917:
1307:
865:
In eastern South
America there is "an immense number of river names containing the element
745:
3424:
2964:
1381:
564:
8:
4202:
3912:
3528:
3519:
2936:
794:
786:
4424:
4307:
2794:
4446:
3816:
3597:
2968:
2221:
725:
2718:
2443:
2290:
1063:
844:
688:
669:
306:
142:
4450:
3709:
3198:
3072:
2879:
1058:
for the final stretch of less than 500 km (310 mi) before merging with the
1004:
2409:
1874:
1870:
1483:
4436:
4428:
4361:
3758:
3056:
2636:
1028:
874:
824:
811:
241:
80:
3649:
3589:
3117:
The course of the Paraná is crossed by the following bridges, beginning upstream:
2682:
2357:
2143:
2128:
769:
154:
4350:
4238:
4227:
3891:
3585:
2874:
is counted as a tributary to the Paraná, this watershed extends to cover most of
2241:
1397:
1365:
1200:
1184:
996:
773:
709:
365:
3753:
2928:
1218:
1131:
1082:
1075:
1047:
1008:
713:
464:
20:
3025:
2863:
2192:
2112:
1586:
1067:
1043:
836:
757:
753:
681:
673:
3312:
3256:
2453:
2373:
1141:
729:
4492:
4366:
4273:
4123:
4110:
4075:
4062:
4019:
4006:
3946:
3933:
3850:
3837:
3789:
3776:
3736:
3723:
3678:
3665:
3623:
3610:
3558:
3545:
3502:
3489:
3451:
3438:
3402:
3389:
3346:
3333:
3290:
3277:
3234:
3221:
3207:
3181:
3168:
2871:
1059:
840:
404:
391:
339:
326:
278:
265:
191:
178:
123:
2159:
721:
2972:
2890:
2600:
1931:
1911:
1895:
1020:
1012:
832:
245:
158:
2886:
1015:
to the south. The falls were flooded, however, by the construction of the
4432:
2943:
2882:
360:
3203:
2902:
2898:
4441:
3820:
3368:
2932:
1016:
850:
The first European to go up the Paraná River was the Venetian explorer
602:
526:
3316:
2924:
100:
58:
49:
2913:
890:
63:
Map of the Paraná River Basin, showing the Paraná River in highlight
4473:
3260:
3154:
3011:
2906:
110:
4398:
4232:
https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/463804/Rio-de-la-Plata
3985:
3088:
2894:
2875:
2867:
1055:
4045:
3601:
3536:
3380:
3324:
3268:
2976:
249:
162:
105:
4221:
https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/443063/Parana-River
2885:. This watershed contains a number of large cities, including
2862:
Together with its tributaries, the Rio Paraná forms a massive
476:(Period 1971–2010)19,706 m/s (695,900 cu ft/s)
39:
3007:
614:(Period 1971–2010)11,746 m/s (414,800 cu ft/s)
576:(Period 1971–2010)13,916 m/s (491,400 cu ft/s)
538:(Period 1971–2010)18,979 m/s (670,200 cu ft/s)
4399:
Long-term solar activity influences on South American rivers
1070:. During the part of its course downstream from the city of
652:(Period 1971–2010)7,938 m/s (280,300 cu ft/s)
4351:"Indian Place Names in South America and the Antilles. I."
4308:"South America's drought-hit Paraná river at 77-year low"
3087:
The sun rising over the Paraná River, from northeast of
3028:, traveling downstream by the city of Ramallo, Argentina
857:
A drought hit the river in 2021, causing a 77-year low.
3908:
Raúl Uranga - Carlos Sylvestre Begnis Subfluvial Tunnel
1035:), creating a massive, shallow reservoir behind it.
4288:
4286:
2963:Paraná River source at the border of the states of
478:(Period: 1971–2000)667 km/a (21,100 m/s)
3107:showing the Paraná River and its major tributaries
4254:
4252:
4250:
4248:
4246:
4490:
4283:
4468:Information and a map of the Paraná's watershed
4274:"Transboundary River Basin Overview – La Plata"
1074:, it splits into several arms and it forms the
4410:
4243:
1007:, Paraguay. This was once the location of the
995:The course is formed at the confluence of the
500:65,000 m/s (2,300,000 cu ft/s)
72:
4215:
4213:
4211:
4397:Pablo J.D. Mauas & Andrea P. Buccino. "
919:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
480:17,290 m/s (611,000 cu ft/s)
442:2,582,672 km (997,175 sq mi)
3112:
4440:
4365:
4208:
983:Learn how and when to remove this message
490:2,450 m/s (87,000 cu ft/s)
4260:"Balance hídrico en la Cuenca del Plata"
3701:San Roque González de Santa Cruz Bridge
4491:
4348:
3364:Hélio Serejo (Maurício Joppert) Bridge
4539:International rivers of South America
3867:Second Resistencia-Corrientes Bridge
1092:The main tributaries from the mouth:
847:and empties into the Atlantic Ocean.
839:and then farther downstream with the
810:
793:
3146:Rollemberg–Vuolo Road–Railway Bridge
2923:Much of the length of the Paraná is
917:adding citations to reliable sources
884:
854:, in 1526, while working for Spain.
13:
4148:Tributaries of the Río de la Plata
3420:Sérgio Motta (Porto Primavera) Dam
377:Atlantic Ocean, Argentina, Uruguay
14:
4560:
4461:
3003:Sunrise over the Paraná River at
3096:
3080:
3064:
3048:
3033:
3018:
2996:
2984:
2956:
889:
57:
38:
4404:
4391:
4382:
4481:New International Encyclopedia
4354:Names: A Journal of Onomastics
4342:
4321:
4300:
4266:
4192:
4163:
3963:Second Santa Fe-Paraná Bridge
3812:General Manuel Belgrano Bridge
1445:Río Los Amores (São Jerônimo)
1087:
383: • coordinates
318: • coordinates
257: • coordinates
170: • coordinates
1:
4156:
434:4,880 km (3,030 mi)
130:Physical characteristics
46:Zárate, Buenos Aires Province
4514:Rivers of Mato Grosso do Sul
4413:Geophysical Research Letters
4093:Justo José de Urquiza Bridge
3308:Paulicéia-Brasilândia Bridge
2825:Ribeiro das Minas Vermelhas
1027:in the world (following the
860:
422: • elevation
213:1,148 m (3,766 ft)
209: • elevation
7:
4509:Rivers of São Paulo (state)
4141:
636: • location
598: • location
560: • location
522: • location
460: • location
373: • location
237: • location
150: • location
10:
4565:
2949:
1080:
1033:People's Republic of China
648: • average
610: • average
572: • average
534: • average
496: • maximum
486: • minimum
472: • average
18:
4529:Argentina–Paraguay border
3805:
3694:
3574:
3139:
2827:
2791:
2736:
2666:
2617:
2551:
2503:
2473:
2441:
2377:
2309:
2271:
2176:
2109:
2084:
2017:
1965:Francisco Falço Braço Sul
1928:
1771:
1674:
1647:
1552:
1514:
1476:
1413:
1351:
1338:
1250:
1204:
1138:
1129:
1025:hydroelectric power plant
880:
739:
703:
695:
679:
665:
660:
656:
646:
634:
626:
622:
618:
608:
596:
588:
584:
580:
570:
558:
550:
546:
542:
532:
520:
512:
508:
504:
494:
484:
470:
458:
450:
446:
438:
430:
420:
381:
371:
359:
355:
316:
302:
298:
294:
255:
235:
225:
221:
217:
207:
168:
148:
138:
134:
129:
119:
93:
88:
68:
56:
37:
28:
4519:Rivers of Paraná (state)
4367:10.1179/nam.1960.8.3.133
4349:Holmer, Nils m. (1960).
3884:Reconquista-Goya Bridge
741: • right
4124:33.910306°S 58.885250°W
4020:32.869833°S 60.685528°W
3981:Rosario-Victoria Bridge
3947:31.702417°S 60.503500°W
3870:Resistencia-Corrientes
3851:27.470083°S 58.859750°W
3790:27.482917°S 56.738750°W
3737:27.369250°S 55.862028°W
3624:25.509306°S 54.600917°W
3503:23.373472°S 53.768972°W
3452:22.475139°S 52.958222°W
3403:21.753361°S 52.184889°W
3347:21.269000°S 51.855222°W
3291:20.779083°S 51.630361°W
3252:Engineer Souza Dias Dam
3235:20.381722°S 51.366583°W
3182:20.104972°S 51.009000°W
3113:Links across the Paraná
3042:Rosario-Victoria Bridge
2857:
705: • left
44:Paraná River seen from
4544:Alto Paraná Department
4534:Brazil–Paraguay border
4310:. BBC News. 2021-09-01
4129:-33.910306; -58.885250
4076:34.103028°S 59.00278°W
4037:Bartolomé Mitre Bridge
4025:-32.869833; -60.685528
3952:-31.702417; -60.503500
3856:-27.470083; -58.859750
3795:-27.482917; -56.738750
3742:-27.369250; -55.862028
3629:-25.509306; -54.600917
3559:24.05861°S 54.257944°W
3508:-23.373472; -53.768972
3457:-22.475139; -52.958222
3408:-21.753361; -52.184889
3352:-21.269000; -51.855222
3296:-20.779083; -51.630361
3240:-20.381722; -51.366583
3187:-20.104972; -51.009000
1066:. This flows into the
828:
812:[ˈri.opaɾaˈna]
807:
795:[ˈʁi.upaɾaˈna]
790:
73:
32:Rio Paraná, Río Paraná
16:River in South America
4152:Paraná River steamers
4081:-34.103028; -59.00278
3679:25.58861°S 54.59361°W
3564:-24.05861; -54.257944
3105:Rio de la Plata Basin
2392:São José das Dourados
2001:Francisco Verdadeiro
1040:Encarnación, Paraguay
835:. It merges with the
405:34.00139°S 58.39361°W
340:20.08667°S 51.00056°W
279:22.16556°S 44.39389°W
192:19.22250°S 46.17444°W
4433:10.1029/2011GL048851
3684:-25.58861; -54.59361
3469:Porto Camargo Bridge
3151:Aparecida do Taboado
2669:Ribeiro Santa Maria
1512:Arroyo San Lourenzo
1324:Río Salado del Norte
1072:Diamante, Entre Ríos
913:improve this section
426:0 m (0 ft)
410:-34.00139; -58.39361
345:-20.08667; -51.00056
284:-22.16556; -44.39389
197:-19.22250; -46.17444
4504:Rivers of Argentina
4425:2011GeoRL..3819401A
4294:"Parana (La Plata)"
4205:(main distributary)
4203:GEOnet Names Server
4120: /
4072: /
4016: /
3943: /
3847: /
3786: /
3733: /
3695:Paraguay-Argentina
3675: /
3620: /
3555: /
3520:Ayrton Senna Bridge
3499: /
3448: /
3399: /
3373:Presidente Epitácio
3343: /
3287: /
3231: /
3178: /
2937:hydroelectric power
661:Basin features
401: /
336: /
275: /
188: /
4524:Rivers of Paraguay
4237:2015-05-09 at the
4226:2012-04-28 at the
4103:National Route 12
3998:National Route 174
3925:National Route 168
3655:Under construction
3641:Integration Bridge
3005:San Cosme y Damián
2969:Mato Grosso do Sul
2854:Period: 1971–2000
2537:Ribeiro dos Patos
1157:Arroyo de La Cruz
1122:Average discharge
4139:
4138:
4054:National Route 12
3829:National Route 16
3646:Presidente Franco
3581:Friendship Bridge
3199:Ilha Solteira Dam
2880:Mississippi River
2852:
2851:
1293:Arroyo Saladillo
1005:Saltos del Guaira
993:
992:
985:
967:
779:
778:
303:Source confluence
4556:
4485:
4477:
4455:
4454:
4444:
4408:
4402:
4395:
4389:
4386:
4380:
4378:
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4374:
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4337:
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4316:
4315:
4304:
4298:
4297:
4290:
4281:
4280:
4278:
4270:
4264:
4263:
4262:. 29 March 2019.
4256:
4241:
4217:
4206:
4199:Río Paraná Guazú
4196:
4190:
4189:
4187:
4185:
4179:
4167:
4135:
4134:
4132:
4131:
4130:
4125:
4121:
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4116:
4113:
4087:
4086:
4084:
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4077:
4073:
4070:
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4068:
4065:
4031:
4030:
4028:
4027:
4026:
4021:
4017:
4014:
4013:
4012:
4009:
3966:Santa Fe-Paraná
3958:
3957:
3955:
3954:
3953:
3948:
3944:
3941:
3940:
3939:
3936:
3862:
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3848:
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3844:
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3840:
3801:
3800:
3798:
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3791:
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3782:
3779:
3748:
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3744:
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3738:
3734:
3731:
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3726:
3690:
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3668:
3635:
3634:
3632:
3631:
3630:
3625:
3621:
3618:
3617:
3616:
3613:
3575:Brazil-Paraguay
3570:
3569:
3567:
3566:
3565:
3560:
3556:
3553:
3552:
3551:
3548:
3514:
3513:
3511:
3510:
3509:
3504:
3500:
3497:
3496:
3495:
3492:
3463:
3462:
3460:
3459:
3458:
3453:
3449:
3446:
3445:
3444:
3441:
3414:
3413:
3411:
3410:
3409:
3404:
3400:
3397:
3396:
3395:
3392:
3358:
3357:
3355:
3354:
3353:
3348:
3344:
3341:
3340:
3339:
3336:
3302:
3301:
3299:
3298:
3297:
3292:
3288:
3285:
3284:
3283:
3280:
3246:
3245:
3243:
3242:
3241:
3236:
3232:
3229:
3228:
3227:
3224:
3193:
3192:
3190:
3189:
3188:
3183:
3179:
3176:
3175:
3174:
3171:
3120:
3119:
3100:
3084:
3071:Parana river in
3068:
3052:
3037:
3022:
3000:
2988:
2960:
2256:Santo Anastácio
1735:Arroyo Garuhapé
1703:Arroyo Cuñapirú
1661:Arroyo Yabebiry
1366:Arroyo Feliciano
1266:Arroyo Yaquarón
1236:Tiestos Grandes
1095:
1094:
1029:Three Gorges Dam
988:
981:
977:
974:
968:
966:
925:
893:
885:
875:Guarani language
822:
821:
820:
814:
805:
804:
803:
797:
742:
706:
684:
649:
637:
611:
599:
573:
561:
535:
523:
497:
487:
473:
461:
416:
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351:
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332:
329:
319:
290:
289:
287:
286:
285:
280:
276:
273:
272:
271:
268:
258:
242:Bocaina de Minas
238:
210:
203:
202:
200:
199:
198:
193:
189:
186:
185:
184:
181:
171:
151:
84:
76:
61:
42:
26:
25:
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4334:
4332:
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4322:
4313:
4311:
4306:
4305:
4301:
4292:
4291:
4284:
4276:
4272:
4271:
4267:
4258:
4257:
4244:
4239:Wayback Machine
4228:Wayback Machine
4218:
4209:
4197:
4193:
4183:
4181:
4177:
4169:
4168:
4164:
4159:
4144:
4128:
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4119:
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4080:
4078:
4074:
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4063:
4061:
4059:
4058:
4024:
4022:
4018:
4015:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4003:
4002:
3951:
3949:
3945:
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3934:
3932:
3930:
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3855:
3853:
3849:
3846:
3841:
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3836:
3834:
3833:
3794:
3792:
3788:
3785:
3780:
3777:
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3772:
3741:
3739:
3735:
3732:
3727:
3724:
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3719:
3683:
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3669:
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3662:
3661:
3628:
3626:
3622:
3619:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3607:
3606:
3586:Ciudad del Este
3563:
3561:
3557:
3554:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3542:
3541:
3507:
3505:
3501:
3498:
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3437:
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3407:
3405:
3401:
3398:
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3388:
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3345:
3342:
3337:
3334:
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3330:
3329:
3295:
3293:
3289:
3286:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3274:
3273:
3239:
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3233:
3230:
3225:
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3217:
3186:
3184:
3180:
3177:
3172:
3169:
3167:
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3115:
3108:
3101:
3092:
3085:
3076:
3069:
3060:
3053:
3044:
3038:
3029:
3023:
3014:
3001:
2992:
2989:
2980:
2961:
2952:
2860:
2840:Espirito Santo
2020:Arroyo Pozuelo
1834:Arroyo Aguaray
1766:Arroyo Paranay
1615:Arroyo Aguapey
1348:de las Conchas
1253:Arroyo Ramallo
1090:
1085:
1064:Río de la Plata
989:
978:
972:
969:
926:
924:
910:
894:
883:
863:
852:Sebastian Cabot
845:Río de la Plata
816:
815:
799:
798:
740:
704:
689:Río de la Plata
680:
670:Río de la Plata
647:
641:Porto Primavera
635:
609:
597:
571:
559:
533:
521:
495:
485:
471:
459:
423:
409:
407:
403:
400:
395:
392:
390:
388:
387:
384:
374:
366:Rio de la Plata
344:
342:
338:
335:
330:
327:
325:
323:
322:
317:
283:
281:
277:
274:
269:
266:
264:
262:
261:
256:
236:
208:
196:
194:
190:
187:
182:
179:
177:
175:
174:
169:
149:
115:
78:
64:
52:
33:
30:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4562:
4552:
4551:
4546:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4521:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4501:
4487:
4486:
4475:"Paraná"
4470:
4463:
4462:External links
4460:
4457:
4456:
4403:
4390:
4381:
4360:(3): 133–148.
4341:
4320:
4299:
4282:
4265:
4242:
4207:
4191:
4180:on 6 July 2011
4161:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4154:
4153:
4150:
4143:
4140:
4137:
4136:
4104:
4101:
4098:
4097:Zárate-Ceibas
4095:
4089:
4088:
4056:
4051:
4048:
4039:
4033:
4032:
4000:
3995:
3992:
3983:
3977:
3976:
3974:
3972:
3967:
3964:
3960:
3959:
3927:
3922:
3919:
3910:
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3894:
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3863:
3831:
3826:
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3808:
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3803:
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3717:
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3430:
3427:
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3378:
3375:
3366:
3360:
3359:
3327:
3322:
3319:
3310:
3304:
3303:
3271:
3266:
3263:
3254:
3248:
3247:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3201:
3195:
3194:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3148:
3142:
3141:
3137:
3136:
3133:
3130:
3127:
3124:
3114:
3111:
3110:
3109:
3102:
3095:
3093:
3086:
3079:
3077:
3070:
3063:
3061:
3054:
3047:
3045:
3039:
3032:
3030:
3026:Container ship
3024:
3017:
3015:
3002:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2983:
2981:
2962:
2955:
2951:
2948:
2864:drainage basin
2859:
2856:
2850:
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2846:
2843:
2841:
2837:
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2833:
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2828:
2826:
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2209:
2205:
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2201:
2198:
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2177:
2174:
2173:
2170:
2167:
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2162:
2156:
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2152:
2149:
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2140:
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2136:
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2125:
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2118:
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2110:
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2100:
2097:
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2057:
2055:
2044:
2043:
2040:
2037:
2034:
2030:
2029:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2015:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2003:
1996:
1995:
1992:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1980:
1979:
1976:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1957:
1956:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1944:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1929:
1926:
1925:
1922:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1908:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1893:
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1867:
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1632:
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1619:
1616:
1612:
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1608:
1605:
1603:
1599:
1598:
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1592:
1589:
1583:
1582:
1579:
1576:
1573:
1569:
1568:
1565:
1562:
1559:
1553:
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1549:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1537:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1524:
1523:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1513:
1509:
1508:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1496:
1495:
1492:
1489:
1486:
1477:
1474:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1456:
1455:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1442:
1441:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1432:Arroyo El Rey
1429:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1414:
1411:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1394:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1384:
1378:
1377:
1374:
1371:
1368:
1362:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1343:
1342:
1336:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1320:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1304:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1290:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1280:
1276:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1263:
1262:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1248:
1247:
1244:
1241:
1238:
1231:
1230:
1227:
1224:
1221:
1215:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1197:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1181:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1167:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1154:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1139:
1136:
1135:
1127:
1126:
1120:
1114:
1108:
1102:
1089:
1086:
1081:Main article:
1068:Atlantic Ocean
1044:Paraguay River
991:
990:
932:"Paraná River"
897:
895:
888:
882:
879:
862:
859:
837:Paraguay River
777:
776:
743:
737:
736:
707:
701:
700:
697:
693:
692:
685:
677:
676:
674:Atlantic Ocean
667:
663:
662:
658:
657:
654:
653:
650:
644:
643:
638:
632:
631:
628:
624:
623:
620:
619:
616:
615:
612:
606:
605:
600:
594:
593:
590:
586:
585:
582:
581:
578:
577:
574:
568:
567:
562:
556:
555:
552:
548:
547:
544:
543:
540:
539:
536:
530:
529:
524:
518:
517:
514:
510:
509:
506:
505:
502:
501:
498:
492:
491:
488:
482:
481:
474:
468:
467:
462:
456:
455:
452:
448:
447:
444:
443:
440:
436:
435:
432:
428:
427:
424:
421:
418:
417:
385:
382:
379:
378:
375:
372:
369:
368:
363:
357:
356:
353:
352:
320:
314:
313:
304:
300:
299:
296:
295:
292:
291:
259:
253:
252:
239:
233:
232:
227:
223:
222:
219:
218:
215:
214:
211:
205:
204:
172:
166:
165:
152:
146:
145:
140:
136:
135:
132:
131:
127:
126:
121:
117:
116:
114:
113:
108:
103:
97:
95:
91:
90:
86:
85:
70:
66:
65:
62:
54:
53:
43:
35:
34:
31:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4561:
4550:
4549:Border rivers
4547:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4520:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4496:
4494:
4483:
4482:
4476:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4465:
4452:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4434:
4430:
4426:
4422:
4418:
4414:
4407:
4400:
4394:
4385:
4379:, pp=139-141.
4368:
4363:
4359:
4355:
4352:
4345:
4330:
4324:
4309:
4303:
4295:
4289:
4287:
4275:
4269:
4261:
4255:
4253:
4251:
4249:
4247:
4240:
4236:
4233:
4229:
4225:
4222:
4216:
4214:
4212:
4204:
4200:
4195:
4176:
4172:
4166:
4162:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4145:
4133:
4105:
4102:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4090:
4085:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4043:
4040:
4038:
4035:
4034:
4029:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3978:
3975:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3965:
3962:
3961:
3956:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3889:
3886:
3883:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3869:
3866:
3865:
3860:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3751:
3746:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3698:
3693:
3688:
3660:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3650:Foz do Iguaçu
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3638:
3633:
3605:
3603:
3599:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3590:Foz do Iguaçu
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3517:
3512:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3466:
3461:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3417:
3412:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3376:
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3208:Ilha Solteira
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2872:Uruguay River
2869:
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2586:São Francisco
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2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2002:
1998:
1997:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1984:
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1981:
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1284:
1281:
1279:Arroyo Pavón
1278:
1277:
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1270:
1268:
1265:
1264:
1260:
1257:
1255:
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1109:
1107:
1103:
1101:
1097:
1096:
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1084:
1079:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1060:Uruguay River
1057:
1051:
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1045:
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1036:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1010:
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987:
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965:
962:
958:
955:
951:
948:
944:
941:
937:
934: –
933:
929:
928:Find sources:
922:
918:
914:
908:
907:
903:
898:This section
896:
892:
887:
886:
878:
876:
872:
868:
858:
855:
853:
848:
846:
842:
841:Uruguay River
838:
834:
830:
826:
819:
813:
809:
802:
796:
792:
788:
784:
775:
771:
767:
763:
759:
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747:
744:
738:
735:
731:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
708:
702:
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694:
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690:
686:
683:
678:
675:
671:
668:
664:
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633:
629:
625:
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557:
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511:
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449:
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429:
425:
419:
414:
386:
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367:
364:
362:
358:
354:
349:
321:
315:
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308:
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288:
260:
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240:
234:
231:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
206:
201:
173:
167:
164:
160:
156:
155:Rio Paranaíba
153:
147:
144:
141:
137:
133:
128:
125:
124:South America
122:
118:
112:
109:
107:
104:
102:
99:
98:
96:
92:
87:
82:
75:
71:
67:
60:
55:
51:
47:
41:
36:
27:
22:
4499:Paraná River
4479:
4416:
4412:
4406:
4393:
4384:
4373:20 September
4371:. Retrieved
4357:
4353:
4344:
4333:. Retrieved
4329:"Down river"
4323:
4312:. Retrieved
4302:
4268:
4194:
4182:. Retrieved
4178:(PDF in ZIP)
4175:the original
4165:
4115:58°53′06.9″W
4112:33°54′37.1″S
4064:34°06′10.9″S
4011:60°41′07.9″W
4008:32°52′11.4″S
3969:
3938:60°30′12.6″W
3935:31°42′08.7″S
3896:
3873:
3842:58°51′35.1″W
3839:27°28′12.3″S
3781:56°44′19.5″W
3778:27°28′58.5″S
3754:Yacyretá Dam
3728:55°51′43.3″W
3725:27°22′09.3″S
3654:
3615:54°36′03.3″W
3612:25°30′33.5″S
3550:54°15′28.6″W
3494:53°46′08.3″W
3491:23°22′24.5″S
3474:Alto Paraíso
3443:52°57′29.6″W
3440:22°28′30.5″S
3394:52°11′05.6″W
3391:21°45′12.1″S
3338:51°51′18.8″W
3335:21°16′08.4″S
3282:51°37′49.3″W
3279:20°46′44.7″S
3226:51°21′59.7″W
3223:20°22′54.2″S
3173:51°00′32.4″W
3170:20°06′17.9″S
3135:Coordinates
3116:
2973:Minas Gerais
2941:
2929:Yacyretá Dam
2922:
2911:
2891:Buenos Aires
2861:
2853:
2489:
2487:São Domingos
2442:
2306:Rio do Peixe
2222:Paranapanema
2086:Upper Paraná
2085:
2050:
2000:
1963:
1873:
1835:
1821:Yacuy Guazú
1803:
1787:Piray Guazú
1786:
1767:
1643:
1594:1,137,190.9
1347:
1340:Lower Paraná
1339:
1235:
1132:Paraná Delta
1130:
1123:
1117:
1111:
1105:
1099:
1091:
1083:Paraná Delta
1076:Paraná Delta
1062:to form the
1052:
1048:Yacyretá Dam
1037:
1021:Iguazu River
1013:Iguazu Falls
1009:Guaíra Falls
994:
979:
970:
960:
953:
946:
939:
927:
911:Please help
899:
870:
866:
864:
856:
849:
843:to form the
833:Amazon River
829:Ysyry Parana
783:Paraná River
782:
780:
726:Paranapanema
687:
682:River system
477:
465:Paraná Delta
246:Minas Gerais
159:Minas Gerais
29:Paraná River
21:Paranã River
4442:11336/72975
4419:(19): n/a.
4127: /
4079: /
4023: /
3950: /
3888:Reconquista
3854: /
3817:Resistencia
3793: /
3740: /
3706:Encarnación
3682: /
3627: /
3562: /
3506: /
3455: /
3406: /
3350: /
3313:Brasilândia
3294: /
3257:Três Lagoas
3238: /
3185: /
3103:Map of the
3091:, Argentina
3075:, Argentina
3059:, Argentina
2944:solar cycle
1804:Piray Mini
1480:Paraná Miní
1460:Santa Lucia
1382:Guayquiraró
1116:Basin size
1088:Tributaries
806:; Spanish:
696:Tributaries
666:Progression
408: /
343: /
282: /
195: /
69:Native name
4493:Categories
4335:2021-11-06
4314:2021-09-04
4157:References
4067:59°00′10″W
3821:Corrientes
3806:Argentina
3670:54°35′37″W
3667:25°35′19″S
3547:24°03′31″S
3525:Mundo Novo
3369:Bataguassu
2933:Itaipu Dam
2795:São Marcos
2637:Meia Ponte
2490:(Arantes)
2425:Rio Grande
2231:101,738.7
1677:Capiibari
1540:Riachuelo
1527:Empedrado
1417:San Javier
1400:(Aruhary)
1331:225,844.4
1106:tributary
1100:tributary
1017:Itaipu Dam
1001:Rio Grande
943:newspapers
808:Río Paraná
791:Rio Paraná
787:Portuguese
734:Rio Grande
527:Corrientes
439:Basin size
396:58°23′37″W
311:Rio Grande
270:44°23′38″W
230:Rio Grande
226:2nd source
183:46°10′28″W
180:19°13′21″S
4451:130181708
4331:. Reuters
4184:12 August
3763:Ituzaingó
3317:Pauliceia
3126:Location
3123:Crossing
2965:São Paulo
2925:navigable
2887:São Paulo
2870:. If the
2802:12,049.7
2764:Perdizes
2719:Veríssimo
2690:34,071.4
2644:12,370.5
2529:13,684.2
2513:11,768.2
2444:Paranaíba
2347:12,026.4
2331:22,470.7
2315:10,195.4
2291:Taquaruçu
2282:39,419.4
2242:Samambaia
2193:Ivinheima
2179:Laranjal
2151:10,094.6
1921:67,537.3
1602:Yabebyry
1578:21,656.6
1572:Guaycurú
1564:21,121.4
1491:12,072.7
1451:17,440.7
1406:26,872.9
1398:Corriente
1315:48,746.5
1308:Carcaraña
1201:Gualeguay
1192:11,304.4
1185:Arrecifes
997:Paranaiba
973:July 2024
900:does not
861:Etymology
774:Paranaiba
746:Carcarañá
710:Gualeguay
627:Discharge
589:Discharge
551:Discharge
513:Discharge
451:Discharge
328:20°5′12″S
307:Paranaíba
267:22°9′56″S
143:Paranaíba
101:Argentina
94:Countries
50:Argentina
4235:Archived
4224:Archived
4142:See also
3990:Victoria
3913:Santa Fe
3261:Castilho
3204:Selvíria
3155:Rubineia
3132:Carries
3012:Paraguay
2931:and the
2916:and the
2907:La Plata
2903:Brasília
2899:Asunción
2845:1,035.1
2817:1,337.1
2784:2,451.6
2778:Dourados
2769:1,265.4
2756:1,375.4
2726:4,533.7
2699:Araguari
2674:1,287.4
2659:1,777.3
2652:Piedade
2621:Dos Bois
2592:1,337.9
2577:2,302.6
2561:1,406.1
2544:1,073.1
2496:3,589.7
2478:7,323.5
2470:Corrente
2461:6,965.3
2434:143,484
2416:2,384.9
2410:Quiteria
2297:2,615.3
2264:2,132.4
2248:1,379.7
2234:1,198.4
2135:1,831.2
2120:8,409.3
2113:Iguatemi
2077:1,545.6
2071:Piratiy
2061:1,222.3
2010:2,210.2
1991:1,805.3
1985:Itambey
1975:1,706.3
1952:1,099.8
1885:2,533.7
1875:Urugua-i
1855:Ñacunday
1811:1,476.6
1794:2,141.5
1777:1,319.5
1721:Pirajui
1667:1,889.3
1629:Tacuary
1597:5,070.2
1587:Paraguay
1558:(Chaco)
1545:2,921.9
1532:2,002.2
1519:1,411.4
1504:7,034.6
1499:Tacuari
1484:Tapenaga
1469:6,963.4
1437:6,346.4
1424:2,948.4
1285:2,611.7
1271:1,825.5
1258:1,175.2
1243:2,070.6
1226:9,334.5
1176:4,149.8
1162:1,057.2
1149:5,065.6
873:", from
758:Ivinhema
754:Paraguay
393:34°0′5″S
331:51°0′2″W
111:Paraguay
89:Location
4484:. 1905.
4421:Bibcode
3986:Rosario
3970:Planned
3897:Planned
3874:Planned
3710:Posadas
3140:Brazil
3089:Rosario
3073:Posadas
2950:Gallery
2895:Rosario
2876:Uruguay
2868:Bolivia
2750:Bagagem
2734:Jordão
2708:22,091
2683:Corumbá
2628:34,759
2610:14,284
2383:72,168
2365:25,220
2358:Sucuriú
2340:Aguapeí
2200:38,200
2169:36,587
2144:Amambaí
2129:Maracaí
2102:24,156
2093:Piquiri
2033:Carapa
1802:Arroyo
1785:Arroyo
1752:Tembey
1690:Pirapó
1644:Garupá
1642:Arroyo
1346:Arroyo
1234:Arroyo
1210:22,716
1110:Length
1056:Rosario
1031:in the
957:scholar
921:removed
906:sources
871:parana-
825:Guarani
770:Sucuriú
718:Piquiri
81:Guarani
4449:
4046:Ceibas
4042:Zárate
3917:Paraná
3759:Ayolas
3602:BR-277
3537:BR-163
3529:Guaíra
3481:BR-487
3425:Rosana
3381:BR-267
3325:BR-158
3269:BR-262
3129:Built
2977:Brazil
2918:sábalo
2914:surubí
2905:, and
2832:889.1
2805:141.4
2799:466.7
2741:921.8
2687:567.5
2647:154.8
2641:471.6
2613:170.2
2601:Tijuco
2574:127.3
2555:Alegre
2532:205.4
2526:495.2
2516:192.1
2437:2,279
2431:1,455
2399:6,783
2396:334.5
2386:937.2
2380:1,150
2368:353.7
2213:1,344
2208:Bahia
2203:544.5
2184:1,782
2172:733.4
2154:101.6
2105:606.5
2048:Arroyo
2039:2,678
2025:572.2
1947:Limay
1942:233.7
1939:9,681
1932:Acaray
1924:1,836
1918:1,320
1912:Iguaçu
1906:164.7
1903:6,693
1896:Monday
1882:150.5
1871:Arroyo
1865:82.74
1862:2,541
1836:Guazú
1829:23.77
1774:114.2
1768:Guazú
1758:1,243
1742:527.9
1727:1,221
1664:130.1
1653:1,416
1637:20.54
1634:1,010
1624:35.06
1621:1,809
1610:30.31
1607:1,955
1591:2,695
1409:336.2
1389:9,701
1373:8,341
1357:2,184
1328:2,355
1299:3,144
1219:Nogoyá
1213:237.9
1195:114.4
1170:Areco
1124:(m/s)
1104:Right
959:
952:
945:
938:
930:
881:Course
750:Salado
714:Iguaçu
699:
630:
603:Itaipú
592:
554:
516:
454:
431:Length
250:Brazil
163:Brazil
139:Source
120:Region
106:Brazil
77:
74:Parana
4447:S2CID
4277:(PDF)
4100:1977
4050:1977
3994:2003
3921:1969
3825:1973
3767:1994
3714:1990
3594:1965
3533:1998
3429:1999
3377:1964
3321:2009
3265:1968
3212:1973
3159:1998
3008:Dunes
2975:, in
2883:delta
2848:13.7
2835:12.1
2820:15.8
2811:Verde
2787:30.3
2772:14.7
2759:15.9
2744:10.6
2729:48.8
2677:13.4
2662:19.6
2595:15.7
2580:29.9
2570:Preto
2564:17.3
2547:10.8
2522:Claro
2507:Verde
2499:39.2
2454:Aporé
2419:29.2
2402:52.3
2374:Tietê
2350:85.3
2324:Verde
2300:17.9
2275:Pardo
2251:12.3
2216:10.2
2187:14.9
2138:18.3
2123:99.2
2080:22.4
2064:26.6
2052:Guaçu
2013:64.2
1994:39.5
1978:53.7
1955:27.4
1888:96.3
1847:27.8
1814:50.7
1808:88.5
1797:63.9
1791:69.5
1780:30.7
1761:28.8
1745:11.7
1730:26.6
1714:11.3
1708:67.6
1698:20.5
1685:12.2
1670:46.9
1656:38.1
1581:33.9
1567:58.5
1556:Negro
1548:26.2
1535:18.3
1522:12.4
1507:39.1
1494:53.5
1472:85.6
1454:69.7
1427:16.4
1376:76.9
1360:14.2
1302:20.6
1288:21.2
1274:15.8
1261:10.6
1246:12.2
1179:51.6
1165:12.9
1152:60.5
1142:Luján
1118:(km)
1112:(km)
1098:Left
964:JSTOR
950:books
867:para-
766:Verde
762:Pardo
730:Tietê
565:Itatí
361:Mouth
4375:2021
4186:2010
3892:Goya
3598:PY02
3057:Goya
3040:The
2971:and
2858:Uses
2723:200
2711:284
2705:475
2693:417
2631:334
2625:528
2607:355
2481:119
2464:109
2458:200
2362:450
2344:420
2334:185
2328:500
2312:380
2285:529
2279:600
2261:102
2228:929
2197:595
2166:798
2160:Ivaí
2148:340
2117:300
2099:665
2036:150
2007:152
1999:São
1988:115
1936:160
1900:150
1859:150
1844:873
1826:788
1711:525
1695:952
1682:978
1575:446
1561:410
1488:300
1466:190
1448:177
1421:250
1403:500
1386:158
1370:198
1334:170
1312:240
1296:145
1240:210
1229:120
1223:164
1207:375
1189:255
1173:124
1146:100
999:and
936:news
904:any
902:cite
781:The
722:Ivaí
309:and
4437:hdl
4429:doi
4362:doi
4201:at
2318:84
2267:15
2074:80
2042:44
2028:15
1972:73
1961:São
1755:95
1724:97
1650:62
1618:60
1440:40
1392:90
1354:50
1318:81
1282:90
915:by
869:or
4495::
4478:.
4445:.
4435:.
4427:.
4417:38
4415:.
4356:.
4285:^
4245:^
4210:^
3010:,
2967:,
2946:.
2939:.
2909:.
2901:,
2897:,
2893:,
2889:,
1078:.
827::
823:;
789::
772:,
768:,
764:,
760:,
756:,
752:,
748:,
732:,
728:,
724:,
720:,
716:,
712:,
672:→
248:,
244:,
161:,
157:,
48:,
4453:.
4439::
4431::
4423::
4377:.
4364::
4358:8
4338:.
4317:.
4296:.
4279:.
4188:.
4044:-
3988:-
3915:-
3890:-
3819:-
3761:-
3708:-
3648:-
3600:-
3588:-
3527:-
3371:-
3315:-
3259:-
3206:-
3153:-
2979:.
1482:–
986:)
980:(
975:)
971:(
961:·
954:·
947:·
940:·
923:.
909:.
785:(
83:)
79:(
23:.
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