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608:. It was established in 1934 by the Association of Farmers and was the first agricultural school to include a full academic matriculation program as part of its curriculum. Pardes Hanna-Karkur has six non-religious elementary schools, including a Democratic school, and four religious elementary schools, as well as the Rimon Waldorf School. A religious high-school for boys, Midrashiat Noam, was once considered the flagship of religious-Zionist education. Its graduates include former ministers
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394:. According to Marom, "Jewish workers socialised with British troops at nearby coffeehouses like Teacher’s Garden Café and other public institutions in Karkur. Jewish residents of Karkur nicknamed their settlement a ‘colony of love’ because many English-speaking women fraternised with the British soldiers, under the auspices of the local Jewish Hospitality Committee."
426:
née de
Rothschild (1851-1890), daughter of Mayer Anschel Rothschild. Naming the town after Hannah Primrose née de Rothschild is part of tradition of having cities, towns and other settlements in Israel named in honor of members of the Rothschild family, primarily due to the generosity and influence
375:
By 1931, the census in Karkur reported 189 houses, with an overwhelming Muslim majority (282 Jews and 564 Muslims); and 282 people lived in Pardes Hanna, all Jews. In 1945, the population of Karkur village recorded as 2380, with Karkur itself having 900 people, all Jews; Pardes Hanna village showed
953:
Personal email correspondence between Pardes Hannah
Rishonim Museum representative and Knowledge editor, April 2022| "This is information that was provided to the Pardes Hannah Rishonim Museum in the 1980s after a clarification was conducted at that time with the Rothschild family archives in
431:, HaNadiv (the Benefactor), upon the history of the Land of Israel and the State of Israel. Pardes Hanna, which as of 2019 had a population of 43,000, is one of 10 cities, towns or settlements in the State of Israel bearing the name of a Rothschild. The others are, in order of their founding:
954:
London. Hannah
Primrose's picture which hangs in the Rishonim Museum also came from the same source... We are aware that there are those who attribute the name to other women. The claims we receive usually rely on some measure of logic but not on information that has been confirmed."
467:(1950). The reason Pardes Hanna was named for Hanna Primrose née de Rothschild in particular is uncertain but she appears to have contributed to Jewish causes; the Rothschild archive site attests: "In the Jewish community she was a generous, though often anonymous benefactor".
354:. The London Ahuza society hoped to settle English Jews on the land, but succeeded only partially. Eventually the Jewish National Fund and the London Ahuza society joined forces to establish Karkur.
637:
533:
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999:
485:
404:
After
Israeli independence, Neveh Efraim was founded by Jewish immigrants from Yemen and Neve Oved was established by the Labor movement. In addition, many Jews from
509:
347:, which planted eucalyptus trees to circumvent a Turkish law that allowed the Ottomans to expropriate lands if they were not cultivated for three years.
153:
596:(~22.6 km ). Pardes-Hanna is governed by the largest local council in Israel by population size (among towns without municipal status).
331:
for 400,000 francs (a sum equivalent to 2 million US dollars). Two years later, the land was sold to a private investor, Yitzhak
Shlezinger, the
1358:
1003:
557:
90:
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was reported to have been in command of the Irgun attackers. Those dead included Lieut-Colonel G.L. Hildebrand, Royal
Artillery
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423:
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In the 1950s, the villages Tel Shalom and Neve Efraim were merged with Pardes Hanna. Pardes Hanna and Karkur merged in 1969.
899:"RAF Ein Shemer: A Forgotten Case of Jewish and Arab Work in a British Army Camp in Palestine during the Second World War"
589:
401:
raided the
British Army camp at Pardes Hanna, killing seven British soldiers and stealing a large quantity of weapons.
764:
305:
718:
985:
885:
1254:
793:"The Abu Hameds of Mulabbis: an oral history of a Palestinian village depopulated in the Late Ottoman period"
545:
1353:
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1322:
1317:
741:
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Hannah
Primrose, Countess of Rosebery, née de Rothschild, after whom Pardes Hanna is named; painted by
428:
317:
1302:
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In 1913, 15 square kilometers of land was purchased by the
Hachsharat Hayishuv society from Arabs in
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358:
185:
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The meaning of the name Pardes Hanna in Hebrew is "Hannah's
Orchard". The place is named after
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51:
1071:
362:
592:, the population of Pardes Hanna-Karkur was 44,840 at end of 2022. The land area is 22,596
351:
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The early settlements did not fare well. Shlezinger went bankrupt and sold his land to the
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873:"Census of Palestine 1931. Population of villages, towns and administrative areas"
858:
808:
365:, Karkur had a population of 38 inhabitants, consisting of 35 Jews and 3 Muslims.
641:
387:
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2,300 Jews and 670 Muslims, with 1,860 people (all Jews) in Pardes Hanna itself.
289:
792:
628:. A religious high school for girls, Elisheva, is also located in Pardes Hanna.
335:
and the First London Ahuza society. This land became the core of Karkur, Moshav
1285:
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304:. In 2022 it had a population of 44,840. It has been characterized as having a
297:
218:
76:
1342:
1201:
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924:
886:
http://users.cecs.anu.edu.au/~bdm/yabber/census/VillageStatistics1945orig.pdf
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An Arab village named Karkur had stood at this location by the time the
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16:"Karkur" redirects here. For the village in northern Syria, see
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17:
975:| datum from official site of Pardes Hanna-Karkur Municipality
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The oldest and largest school in Pardes Hanna-Karkur is the
986:"Hannah de Rothschild (1851-1890) | Rothschild Family"
383:, residents worked in Ein Shemer Airfield, operated by the
963:
rishonim.house| Pardes Hanna-Karkur Founders' House Museum
765:"A slice of life of the hipster Israeli town Pardes Hanna"
343:. Until actual settlement began, the area was guarded by
515:
Great synagogue of Pardes Hanna, established in 1936
847:
Pardes Hanna-Karkur, A General Real Estate Overview
736:
734:
258:(22.596 km or 8.724 sq mi)
1340:
731:
416:who fled to Israel via Mumbai, settled there.
1048:
842:
840:
838:
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834:
762:
702:, matchmaker, relationship coach, and author.
620:; journalists Haim Zisowitz, Yair Sheleg and
503:Pardes Hanna (Rabye) and Kerkur 1932 1:20,000
973:https://www.pardes-hanna-karkur.muni.il/101/
36:
763:Constantinoiu, Marina (29 September 2022).
684:, Israeli singer, songwriter, and composer.
127:
97:
1055:
1041:
831:
914:
851:
797:British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies
370:Palestine Jewish Colonisation Association
672:, Olympic gold medal-winning windsurfer.
1341:
551:Pardes Hanna and Karkur 1945 1:250,000
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896:
790:
744:. Israel Central Bureau of Statistics
638:Caesarea-Pardes Hanna railway Station
636:Pardes Hanna-Karkur is served by the
606:Pardes Hanna Agricultural High School
424:Hannah Primrose, Countess of Rosebery
320:had compiled its first maps in 1878.
1359:Populated places established in 1969
663:
624:; and Labor Party Secretary-General
368:Pardes Hanna was founded in 1929 by
656:by Roads 650, 652 and 6502, and to
590:Israel Central Bureau of Statistics
293:
37:
13:
1062:
756:
110:Show map of Haifa region of Israel
14:
1380:
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238: • Head of Municipality
1364:Local councils in Haifa District
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508:
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484:
472:
211:
191:
126:
119:
96:
89:
75:
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957:
947:
719:Karkur junction suicide bombing
583:
931:
890:
879:
865:
784:
1:
1369:1969 establishments in Israel
916:10.1080/07292473.2020.1786889
809:10.1080/13530194.2021.1934817
724:
563:Beit Harishonim, Pardes Hanna
539:Pardes Hanna water tower 1930
599:
59:Hebrew transcription(s)
7:
1000:"About Pardes Hanna-Karkur"
712:
363:British Mandate authorities
294:פַּרְדֵּס חַנָּה-כַּרְכּוּר
279:2,000/km (5,100/sq mi)
39:פַּרְדֵּס חַנָּה-כַּרְכּוּר
10:
1385:
897:Marom, Roy (2 July 2020).
859:"Palestine Census ( 1922)"
791:Marom, Roy (9 June 2021).
429:Edmond James de Rothschild
318:Palestine Exploration Fund
311:
15:
1294:
1273:
1240:
1152:
1141:
1070:
361:conducted in 1922 by the
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63:
58:
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38:
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1281:Haifa metropolitan area
372:, just east of Karkur.
25:Local council in Israel
1313:Judea and Samaria Area
412:, including Jews from
742:"Regional Statistics"
648:. It is connected to
397:On 6 April 1948, the
169:32.47111°N 34.96750°E
70:Pardes Ḥanna - Karkur
1177:Binyamina-Giv'at Ada
1025:An educator's legacy
640:and by buses run by
479:Kerkur 1878 1:63,360
352:Jewish National Fund
276: • Density
1354:Pardes Hanna-Karkur
1299:Other sub-divisions
1222:Pardes Hanna-Karkur
296:) is a town in the
286:Pardes Hanna-Karkur
165: /
134:Pardes Hanna-Karkur
104:Pardes Hanna-Karkur
32:Pardes Hanna-Karkur
1308:Jerusalem District
527:Pardes Hanna, 1938
268: • Total
251: • Total
174:32.47111; 34.96750
140:Show map of Israel
1336:
1335:
1328:Tel Aviv District
1323:Southern District
1318:Northern District
1242:Regional councils
1182:Daliyat al-Karmel
1080:Baqa al-Gharbiyye
903:War & Society
708:, Israeli singer.
700:Aleeza Ben Shalom
696:, Mizrahi singer.
690:, Mizrahi singer.
664:Notable residents
588:According to the
577:Frederic Leighton
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1303:Central District
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1002:. Archived from
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940:: 17, 18 April.
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1232:Zikhron Ya'akov
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1006:on 4 March 2012
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1110:Kiryat Motzkin
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1064:Haifa District
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632:Transportation
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457:Ashdot Ya'akov
437:Mazkeret Batya
392:RAF Ein Shemer
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682:Hanan Ben Ari
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660:by Road 652.
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150:Coordinates:
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64: •
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52:Local council
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29:
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1255:Hof HaCarmel
1221:
1130:Tirat Carmel
1020:
1010:14 September
1008:. Retrieved
1004:the original
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980:
968:
959:
949:
938:The Scotsman
933:
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774:. Retrieved
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746:. Retrieved
635:
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584:Demographics
421:
418:
403:
396:
381:World War II
378:
374:
367:
356:
349:
339:and Kibbutz
322:
315:
285:
284:
254:22,596
22:
1217:Ma'ale Iron
1135:Umm al-Fahm
776:11 December
670:Gal Fridman
626:Eitan Cabel
622:Adam Baruch
491:Karkur 1928
465:Sde Eliezer
463:(1924) and
445:Meir Shfeya
241:Yoni Hakimi
172: /
1343:Categories
1115:Kiryat Yam
1100:Kiryat Ata
909:(3): 203.
803:: 87–106.
725:References
694:Pe'er Tasi
688:Eden Hason
676:Shai Avivi
658:Highway 70
654:Highway 65
614:Benny Elon
441:Bat Shlomo
341:Ein Shemer
263:Population
233:Government
160:34°58′03″E
157:32°28′16″N
1207:Kafr Qara
925:0729-2473
825:236222143
817:1353-0194
770:ISRAEL21c
650:Highway 4
600:Education
453:Binyamina
449:Givat Ada
427:of Baron
308:culture.
1274:See also
1227:Rekhasim
1187:Fureidis
1125:Or Akiva
748:21 March
713:See also
459:(1924),
455:(1922),
451:(1903),
447:(1891),
443:(1889),
439:(1883),
435:(1882),
345:Hashomer
206:District
1265:Zevulun
1260:Menashe
875:. 1932.
678:, actor
414:Bahrain
385:British
379:During
312:History
306:hipster
225:Founded
186:Country
66:ISO 259
41:
1286:Krayot
1192:Isfiya
1162:Ar'ara
1120:Nesher
1095:Harish
1085:Hadera
1072:Cities
923:
823:
815:
594:dunams
406:Mumbai
359:census
302:Israel
290:Hebrew
271:44,840
256:dunams
216:
199:Israel
196:
18:Qarqur
1250:Alona
1172:Basma
1090:Haifa
821:S2CID
646:Kavim
642:Egged
410:India
399:Irgun
329:Haifa
325:Jenin
219:Haifa
1197:Jatt
1166:'Ara
1012:2010
921:ISSN
813:ISSN
778:2023
750:2024
644:and
616:and
327:and
246:Area
228:1969
911:doi
805:doi
390:as
300:of
1345::
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905:.
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