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Almost a third of all the morphine produced in the world derives from alkaloids factory in Afyon, named as "Afyon
Alkaloids". this large capacity is the byproduct of Afyon's poppy plantations. The pharmaceuticals derive from the opium of the poppy capsules. "Afyon Alkaloids" factory is the largest of
885:
Sour cherries are cultivated in Afyon in very large numbers, so much so that it became very iconic to Afyon. Every year, a sour cherry festival takes place in the Cay district. It is the largest producer of sour cherries in Turkey. The sour cherries grown in Afyon are of excellent quality because of
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In time, Afyon has developed its thermal sector with more capacity, comfort and innovation. Afyon combined the traditional bath houses with 5-star resorts, the health benefits of the natural springs have put the thermal resorts further then a mere attraction. Hospitals and universities have come in
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One of the iconic agricultural practices of Afyon is the cultivation of poppy. Afyon's climate is ideal for the cultivation of this plant, hence a large amount of poppy plantation occurs in this region. Though, a strong limitation came some decades ago from international laws, cause of the opium
841:
Kızılay, was the first mineral water factory in Turkey which opened in Afyon, in 1926 by Atatürk. After the mineral water from Gazligöl springs, healed Atatürk's kidneys and proved its health benefits. Since its foundation, "Kızılay
Mineral Water" grew as the biggest mineral water distributor in
787:
Docimian marble was highly admired and valued for its unique colors and fine grained quality by ancient people such as the Romans. When the Romans took control over
Docimaean quarries, they were impressed by the beautiful color combinations of the Docimaean Pavonazzetto, which is a type of white
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intersect here and Afyon is a popular stopping-place on these journeys. There are a number of well-established roadside restaurants for travellers to breakfast on the local cuisine. Some of these places are modern well-equipped hotels and spas; the mineral waters of Afyon are renowned for their
1712:
Afyon is the centre of an agricultural area and the city has a country town feel to it. There is little in the way of bars, cafes, live music or other cultural amenities, and the standards of education are low for a city in the west of Turkey. Nonetheless, the city does host one seat of higher
854:
In the
Alkaloid Extraction Unit only base morphine is produced. In the adjacent Derivatives Unit half of the morphine extracted is converted to morphine hydrochloride, codeine, codeine phosphate, codeine sulphate, codeine hydrochloride, morphine sulphate, ethylmorphine hydrochloride.
716:) until the late 1960s when under international pressure, from the US in particular, the fields were burnt and production ceased. Now poppies are grown under a strict licensing regimen. They do not produce raw opium any more but derive Morphine and other opiates using the
872:
As a result of being an important source of livestock, related sectors such as meat and meat products are also very productive in Afyon. Its one of the leading provinces in red meat production and has very prestigious brand marks of sausages, such as "Cumhuriyet
Sausages".
739:
The economy of
Afyonkarahisar is based on agriculture, industries and thermal tourism. Especially its agriculture is strongly developed from the fact, a large part of its population living in the countrysides. Which stimulated agricultural activities greatly.
824:. There are five main springs and all of them have high mineral content with temperatures ranging between 40 and 100 °C. The waters have strong healing properties to some diseases. As a result, plenty of thermal facilities formed over time.
768:
Afyonkarahisar produces an important chunk of
Turkish processed marbles, it ranks second on processed marble exports and fourth on travertine. Afyon holds an important share of Turkish marble reserves, with some 12,2% of total Turkish reserves.
832:
Physical
Therapy and Rehabilitation Hospital opened for that purpose. Afyon now has the largest residence capacity of thermal resorts, of which a large part are 5-star thermal hotels which give medical care with qualified personnel.
709:) Afyon and the surrounding hills were occupied by Greek forces. However, it was recovered on 27 August 1922, a key moment in the Turkish counter-attack in the Aegean region. After 1923 Afyon became a part of the Republic of Turkey.
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the ideal climate they're grown in. For the same reason Afyon is also an ideal place for cherry cultivation. First quality cherries known as "Napolyon
Cherries" are grown in abundance, its one of the top 5 leading provinces.
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354:
along the Akarçay River. In Turkey, Afyonkarahisar stands out as a capital city of hot springs and spas, an important junction of railway, highway and air traffic in West-Turkey, and the place where
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Afyon breeds a large amount of livestock, its landscape and demography is suitable for this field. As such it ranks in the top 10 within Turkey in terms of amounts of sheep and cattle it has.
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its kind in the world, with high capacity processing ability and modern laboratories. The raw opium is put through a chain of biochemical processes, resulting into several types of morphine.
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Pantheon, Rome. White
Docimian marble is used on the floor and some of the columns such as the two protruding columns of the main apse. The white Docimian color on the floor is very dominant.
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Afyon is the sole leader in egg production within Turkey. It has the largest amount of laying hens, with a figure of 12,7 million. And produces a record amount of 6 million eggs per day.
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Afyon has a durable reputation in potato production, it produces around 8% of Turkish potato requirement. It ranks in the top 5 in potato, sugar-beets, cucumber and barley production.
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648:("black castle") after the ancient fortress situated upon a volcanic rock 201 meters above the town. Following the dispersal of the Seljuqs the town was occupied by the
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After 1071 the town became part of the frontier zone between the Byzantine Empire and the invading Turks. The city was still held by the former in 1112 but was lost to the
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During the 1st World War British prisoners of war who had been captured at Gallipoli were housed here in an empty Armenian church at the foot of the rock. During the
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The area thrived during the Ottoman Empire, as the centre of opium production and Afyon became a wealthy city. From 1867 until 1922, Afyon was part of the
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content of poppy plants peels. Nevertheless, Afyon is the largest producer of poppy in Turkey and accounts for a large amount of global production.
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classification. The winters are cool and the summers are warm and dry with cool nights. Rainfall occurs mostly during the spring and autumn.
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1795:, Ahmet İpek, İkbal, İtimat and Danet but only 2 brands has the geographical indication and these are Cumhuriyet & Danet (Vahdet Et).
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due to its strategic location and natural defences and was first mentioned in Byzantine history when it was attacked in 716 and 732 by
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in August 1922. In the very city center, across the fortress, featuring maps, uniforms, photos, guns from the Greco-Turkish War.
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Historically marble from Afyon was generally referred to as "Docimeaen marble" due to the place where it was mined,
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1791:- the famed local speciality, a spicy beef sausage, eaten fried or grilled. The best known brands include
1732:(in 2005 there were 355 marble quarries in the province of Afyon producing high quality white stone), its
1676:, Ankara and Istanbul. Afyon is on the route of the planned high-speed rail line between Ankara and Izmir.
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won a victory here. The Turks were unable to firmly control the city until around 1210, renaming it to
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An Historical Geography of the Ottoman Empire from Earliest Times to the End of the Sixteenth Century
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healing qualities. There is also a long string of roadside kiosks selling the local Turkish delight.
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association with thermal resorts, to utilize the full health potentials of the thermals. As such,
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made extensive use of Docimaean marble to many of their major building projects. These include the
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which has given the city its name. To reach at the top, eight hundred stairs need to be climbed.
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346:. Its population is 251,799 (2021). Afyon is in the mountainous countryside inland from the
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694:
606:
418:. The city was known as Afyon (opium), until the name was changed to Afyonkarahisar by the
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8:
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1842:
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3595:"World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020: Afyonkarahisar Bolge"
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1692:, located 60 km from city center, serves Afyonkarahisar. Four flights per week to
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2223:"Address-based population registration system (ADNKS) results dated 31 December 2021"
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The geography of Afyon has great geothermal activity. Hence, the place has plenty of
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641:
630:
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The top of the rock in Afyon has been fortified for a long time. It was known to the
2564:
Ancient Anatolia Fifty Years' Work by the British Institute of Archaeology at Ankara
2378:"The project created in Afyon, thermal greenhouse out of 660 thousand square meters"
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was widely grown here and there is a castle on a black rock. Also known simply as
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3308:"Et fiyatları artık Afyon'da belirlenecek - Son Dakika Ekonomi Haberleri - STAR"
440:
Statue of Zeus at Afyonkarahisar Archaeological Museum in Afyonkarahisar, Turkey
220:
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2285:, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
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257:
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Lowest recorded temperature:−27.0 °C (−16.6 °F) on 28 January 1954
567:
161:
148:
2410:
Meaning and λόγος: Proceedings from the Early Professional Interdisciplinary
1909:
Altıgöz Bridge, like the Ulu Camii built by the Seljuqs in the 13th century.
436:
358:
was won. In addition, Afyonkarahisar is one of the top leading provinces in
3880:
1901:
which houses thousands of Hellenic, Frigian, Hittite, Roman, Ottoman finds.
728:
579:
30:
3278:"Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu, Hayvansal Üretim İstatistikleri, Haziran 2015"
649:
2748:
Türkiye ve Afyon'da mermer sektörünün gelisim trendi, Kocatepe University
2301:
termal turizmde farkli bir destinasyon: jeoturizm (afyonkarahisar örnegi)
2139:
1925:
in Germany, and now has a large statue of Hamm's symbolic white elephant.
930:
Highest recorded temperature:39.8 °C (103.6 °F) on 29 July 2000
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359:
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1752:) and various handmade weavings. There is also a large cement factory.
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444:
347:
253:
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2142:(born 1963), retired military personnel of the Special Forces Command
1708:
A view from the Cumhuriyet Square and Utku Monument in Afyonkarahisar
664:
571:
543:
248:
1808:
1696:, and seasonal flights to international destinations are available.
687:. In 1902, a fire burning for 32 hours destroyed parts of the city.
473:
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3573:"Resmi İstatistikler: İllerimize Ait Mevism Normalleri (1991–2020)"
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1764:
1693:
1679:
789:
773:
755:
575:
535:
1929:
With its rich architectural heritage, the city is a member of the
1817:
1760:
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2101:
2054:
2045:
2004:
1995:
1768:
797:
777:
547:
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2567:. British Institute of Archaeology at Ankara. pp. 309–311.
939:
Climate data for Afyonkarahisar (1991–2020, extremes 1929–2023)
760:
3821:
3674:"Müzeler-Zafer Müzesi (Başkomutan Tarihi Milli Park Müdürlüğü)"
3551:"Resmi İstatistikler: İllerimize Ait Genel İstatistik Verileri"
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2062:
2021:
2017:
2012:
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1821:
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363:
351:
335:
181:
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Die Analyse der als Baumaterial genutzten, Marmara University
2105:
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2088:
2084:
2079:
1854:
1824:
1734:
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The region was a major producer of raw opium (hence the name
399:
367:
3364:"'Fiyat istikrarı için et sınıflandırılmalı' - Memurlar.Net"
2503:. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. p. 48.
1879:, which was used as headquarters by then Commander-in-Chief
629:) in 740. Since the 10th century it was also a bishopric of
291:
3777:
3601:
3413:
2493:
Kazhdan, Alexander; Cutler, Anthony (1991). "Akroinon". In
2117:
Following list is alphabetically sorted after family name.
1827:, Turkish delight of cream, a speciality of Afyonkarahisar.
1651:
618:
3676:(in Turkish). Ayfonkarahisar İl Kültür ve Turizm Müdürlüğü
3107:
Kurtulus Karamustafa; ömer Sanlioglu; Kenan Gülle (2013).
2721:
Mermer ve Traverten Sektörüne Küresel ve Bölgesel Yaklaşım
625:(who would become the famous Turkish literature figure of
1883:, his chief general staff and army commanders before the
3640:
2687:
mermer sektöründe katma degerin ve ihracatin artirilmasi
2136:(1879–1949), Ottoman Army officer and Turkish politician
2130:(born 1943), former Chief of the General Staff of Turkey
1672:
Afyon is also an important rail junction between İzmir,
3248:
2943:
1921:
the White Elephant - Afyon is twinned with the town of
2599:. No. 36861. London. 1 September 1902. p. 4.
558:. After the death of Alexander the city (now known as
366:
and is the world's largest producer of pharmaceutical
3029:
The Economics of Roman Stone Trade, Oxford University
1918:) situated on a hill overlooking the panoramic plain.
448:
An old mansion in the historic part of Afyonkarahisar
2190:(born 1972), Dutch cultural historian and politician
2124:(1889–1975), architect and decorated Ottoman soldier
3137:
Termal ve Maden Sulari Konferansi, Afyon University
1805:- filo-style pastry stuffed with cheese or lentils.
3575:(in Turkish). Turkish State Meteorological Service
3553:(in Turkish). Turkish State Meteorological Service
3389:"Afyonkarahisar Where the old world meets the new"
2665:1. Emission Group - Fifty Turkish Lira - I. Series
1931:European Association of Historic Towns and Regions
784:", and "Afyon kaplan postu", a less popular type.
3079:
2178:(born 1988), Olympic medalist female weightlifter
4044:
2871:
2844:
780:white", "Afyon Menekse", historically known as "
3697:History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey
2998:
2970:
2916:
2817:
2440:International Narcotics Control Strategy Report
1811:- boiled wheat and chick peas stewed with meat.
1654:, Meteomanz(snow days 2000-2005 and 2014-2017)
845:
350:coast, 250 km (155 mi) south-west of
3538:Meteocorne (Trewartha climate classification)
3252:Medical and Aromatic Plants of the Middle-East
2437:US Department for State Bureau (August 1995).
1755:This is a natural crossroads, the routes from
3804:
3486:Afyonkarahisar'in sosyo-ekonomik göstergeleri
3052:
2492:
2349:
1987:
1913:
594:Akroinοn became an important fortress in the
3255:. Institute of Plant Sciences. p. 328.
2595:"Latest intelligence - Turkish town burnt".
2406:
2249:
671:in 1402. It was recaptured in 1428 or 1429.
4058:Populated places in Afyonkarahisar District
3527:Meteocorne (Köppen Climate Classification)
3025:
2556:
2554:
788:marble with purple veins. Emperors such as
667:in 1392 but was lost after the invasion of
502:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
3811:
3797:
3110:Ulusal Turizm Kongresi, Erciyes University
2771:
2297:
3733:
3731:
3729:
3727:
3725:
3723:
3721:
3483:Government of Turkey, statistics (2014).
2488:
2486:
2484:
522:Learn how and when to remove this message
3693:
3543:
3478:
3476:
3474:
3170:"Kızılay maden suyu 17 ülkeye satılıyor"
3134:Prof.Ergün Türker; Ahmet Yildiz (2008).
2851:. L'ERMA di BRETSCHNEIDER. p. 154.
2744:
2717:
2683:
2560:
2551:
1816:
1719:
1703:
1678:
759:
689:
659:The castle was finally conquered by the
613:(Greek for "city of victory") after his
451:
443:
435:
3565:
2920:Classical Tradition, Harvard University
2523:
2432:
2430:
2413:. University of Liverpool. p. 29.
2258:. Courier Dover Publications. pp.
2172:(born 1941), former President of Turkey
1841:eaten with honey, with a bread pudding
4045:
3718:
2824:. John Wiley & Sons. p. 157.
2793:
2654:Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey
2639:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
2481:
2293:
2291:
2217:
2215:
117:
84:
3792:
3666:
3471:
3167:
3083:The Roman Forum, Cambridge University
2201:2012 Afyonkarahisar arsenal explosion
919:with a hot summer and a cool winter (
338:. It is the administrative centre of
313:
3414:foundation of egg producers (2015).
2427:
2400:
1899:Afyonkarahisar Archaeological Museum
1644:Turkish State Meteorological Service
500:adding citations to reliable sources
467:
4068:Provincial municipalities in Turkey
3511:"Foundation of Turkish Agriculture"
3336:
3276:(TÜİK), Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu.
2288:
2212:
2166:(born 1989), middle-distance runner
370:. In antiquity the city was called
13:
3275:
3249:Zohara Yaniv; Nativ Dudai (2014).
2989:chapter, ROME: CROSSING CONTINENTS
2898:
2799:
2500:The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium
2112:
589:
14:
4079:
3763:
3700:. Cambridge University. pp.
3056:ASMOSIA 4, University of Bordeaux
2160:(1468–1566), Ottoman calligrapher
842:Turkey, Middle-East and Balkans.
815:
457:Sultan Divani Tomb Mevlevi Mosque
334:'fortress') is a city in western
3820:
3623:"Afyon - Weather data by months"
3499:from the original on 2022-10-09.
2947:The Pantheon, Harvard University
2944:William Lloyd Macdonald (2002).
2761:from the original on 2022-10-09.
2734:from the original on 2022-10-09.
2314:from the original on 2022-10-09.
2095:
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2011:
1994:
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2808:"Book 9, chapter 5, section 16"
2765:
2738:
2711:
2677:
2674:. – Retrieved on 20 April 2009.
2647:
2603:
2588:
2517:
2457:
2148:(born 1948), Turkish politician
674:
3168:Şafak, Yeni (17 August 2015).
2524:Pitcher, Donald Edgar (1972).
2370:
2343:
2318:
2276:
2243:
1940:Table of population over years
1861:
1699:
858:
640:at some time before 1146 when
130:Afyonkarahisar (Turkey Aegean)
1:
2778:. p. 619. Archived from
2356:. Rough Guides. p. 606.
2206:
1881:Mustafa Kemal Pasha (Atatürk)
1668:Ali Çetinkaya railway station
703:Greco-Turkish War (1919-1922)
3417:Yumurta Tavukculugu verileri
3143:. p. iX. Archived from
2693:. p. 29. Archived from
2250:Lewis Thomas (Apr 1, 1986).
1661:
846:Pharmaceuticals and morphine
836:
542:, and was later occupied by
381:
362:, globally renowned for its
235:1,021 m (3,350 ft)
7:
3694:Stanford, Jay Shaw (1976).
3423:. p. 4. Archived from
3002:The Forum of Trajan in Rome
2974:The History of Architecture
2194:
1875:(Zafer Müzesi), a national
1412:Average precipitation days
1198:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1058:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
707:Turkish War of Independence
315:[afˈjon.kaˌɾahisaɾ]
10:
4084:
3648:"Coğrafi İşaret Platformu"
3080:Gilbert J. Gorski (2015).
1988:Twin towns – sister cities
1780:
1775:
1665:
1649:
1641:
938:
902:
883:Cherries and sour cherries
753:
747:
734:
723:Afyon was depicted on the
554:until it was conquered by
429:
425:
406:. Older spellings include
3919:
3833:
2872:Donato Attanasio (2003).
2845:Donato Attanasio (2003).
2465:"Afyonkarahisar | Turkey"
2326:"Afyonkarahisar - Turkey"
1857:- sweetened ground sesame
1831:
1715:Afyon Kocatepe University
1594:
1547:
1499:
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1337:
1267:
1197:
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973:
970:
967:
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958:
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952:
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909:humid subtropical climate
830:Afyon Kocatepe University
743:
286:
276:
264:
247:
239:
231:
216:
211:
199:
187:
177:
142:
133:Show map of Turkey Aegean
70:
52:
37:
28:
21:
3652:Coğrafi İşaret Platformu
2999:James E. Packer (2001).
2971:Gaynor Aaltonen (2008).
2917:Anthony Grafton (2010).
2821:A Companion to Roman Art
2818:Barbara E. Borg (2015).
2561:Matthews, Roger (1990).
897:Potatoes and sugar-beets
3827:Afyonkarahisar District
3453:www.afyonyumurta.com.tr
3339:"Tarımda Afyon Modeli!"
2469:Encyclopædia Britannica
1877:military and war museum
1738:(spiced sausages), its
1728:Afyon is known for its
731:banknote of 1927–1938.
344:Afyonkarahisar District
340:Afyonkarahisar Province
3053:Max Schvoerer (1999).
2670:March 5, 2009, at the
2443:. DIANE. p. 388.
2350:Rosie Ayliffe (2003).
2154:(born 1952), historian
1914:
1828:
1725:
1724:Afyonkarahisar streets
1709:
1686:
915:classification and an
870:Meat and meat products
765:
720:method of extraction.
705:campaign (part of the
698:
460:
449:
441:
374:and it is the site of
323:
311:Turkish pronunciation:
16:Municipality in Turkey
2875:Ancient White Marbles
2848:Ancient White Marbles
2530:. Brill. p. 26.
2407:Erica Highes (2013).
1868:Afyonkarahisar Castle
1820:
1723:
1707:
1682:
907:Afyonkarahisar has a
763:
754:Further information:
748:Further information:
693:
455:
447:
439:
432:Afyonkarahisar Castle
430:Further information:
376:Afyonkarahisar Castle
162:38.75778°N 30.53861°E
46:Afyonkarahisar Castle
3778:City council website
3743:www.afyon-bld.gov.tr
3113:. pp. 245–246.
3026:Ben Russell (2013).
2615:fco-stage.fco.gov.uk
2382:www.habermonitor.com
2184:(born 1976), actress
988:Record high °C (°F)
695:Ottoman architecture
681:Hüdavendigâr vilayet
570:), was ruled by the
496:improve this section
392:opium black fortress
3739:"Kardeş Şehir Hamm"
3517:on August 12, 2016.
3238:on October 7, 2013.
3226:"plantation Office"
2663:. Banknote Museum:
2621:on 2 September 2008
2298:Evren Ekiz (2016).
1942:
1456:Average snowy days
1268:Record low °C (°F)
1128:Daily mean °C (°F)
556:Alexander the Great
552:Achaemenid Persians
158: /
2659:2009-06-15 at the
2495:Kazhdan, Alexander
2254:Elementary Turkish
2170:Ahmet Necdet Sezer
2152:Bülent İplikçioğlu
1938:
1905:Afyon Grand Mosque
1890:The partly ruined
1829:
1726:
1710:
1687:
766:
727:of the Turkish 50
699:
623:Abdallah al-Battal
461:
450:
442:
420:Turkish Parliament
278:Licence plate
217: • Mayor
167:38.75778; 30.53861
100:Show map of Turkey
97:Location in Turkey
4040:
4039:
3449:"Company Profile"
1985:
1984:
1658:
1657:
1502:relative humidity
697:in Afyonkarahisar
642:Manuel I Komnenos
631:Phrygia Salutaris
609:renamed the city
604:Byzantine emperor
574:and the kings of
532:
531:
524:
459:in Afyonkarahisar
412:Afium-Kara-hissar
408:Karahisar-i Sahip
304:
303:
4075:
3825:
3824:
3813:
3806:
3799:
3790:
3789:
3782:
3774:
3758:
3757:
3755:
3754:
3745:. Archived from
3735:
3716:
3715:
3691:
3685:
3684:
3682:
3681:
3670:
3664:
3663:
3661:
3659:
3644:
3638:
3637:
3635:
3633:
3619:
3613:
3612:
3610:
3608:
3599:
3591:
3585:
3584:
3582:
3580:
3569:
3563:
3562:
3560:
3558:
3547:
3541:
3536:
3530:
3525:
3519:
3518:
3513:. Archived from
3507:
3501:
3500:
3498:
3491:
3480:
3469:
3468:
3466:
3464:
3455:. Archived from
3445:
3439:
3438:
3436:
3435:
3429:
3422:
3411:
3405:
3404:
3402:
3400:
3385:
3379:
3378:
3376:
3374:
3368:www.memurlar.net
3360:
3354:
3353:
3351:
3349:
3334:
3328:
3327:
3325:
3323:
3318:on 5 August 2016
3314:. Archived from
3304:
3298:
3297:
3295:
3293:
3284:. Archived from
3273:
3267:
3266:
3246:
3240:
3239:
3237:
3231:. Archived from
3230:
3222:
3216:
3215:
3213:
3212:
3206:
3200:. Archived from
3199:
3191:
3185:
3184:
3182:
3180:
3165:
3159:
3158:
3156:
3155:
3149:
3142:
3131:
3125:
3124:
3104:
3098:
3097:
3077:
3071:
3070:
3050:
3044:
3043:
3023:
3017:
3016:
2996:
2990:
2988:
2968:
2962:
2961:
2941:
2935:
2934:
2914:
2908:
2906:
2896:
2890:
2889:
2869:
2863:
2862:
2842:
2836:
2835:
2815:
2809:
2807:
2797:
2791:
2790:
2788:
2787:
2772:Nuran Tasligil.
2769:
2763:
2762:
2760:
2753:
2742:
2736:
2735:
2733:
2726:
2715:
2709:
2708:
2706:
2705:
2699:
2692:
2681:
2675:
2651:
2645:
2644:
2638:
2630:
2628:
2626:
2617:. Archived from
2607:
2601:
2600:
2592:
2586:
2585:
2583:
2581:
2558:
2549:
2548:
2546:
2544:
2521:
2515:
2514:
2490:
2479:
2478:
2476:
2475:
2461:
2455:
2454:
2434:
2425:
2424:
2404:
2398:
2397:
2395:
2393:
2384:. Archived from
2374:
2368:
2367:
2347:
2341:
2340:
2338:
2336:
2322:
2316:
2315:
2313:
2306:
2295:
2286:
2280:
2274:
2273:
2257:
2247:
2241:
2240:
2238:
2236:
2227:
2219:
2158:Ahmed Karahisari
2122:Mihran Mesrobian
2100:
2099:
2083:
2082:
2066:
2065:
2049:
2048:
2033:
2032:
2016:
2015:
1999:
1998:
1943:
1937:
1917:
1744:(meaning either
936:
935:
911:(Cfa) under the
810:Basilica Aemilia
750:Pavonazzo marble
638:Sultanate of Rum
621:besiegers under
596:Armeniakon theme
527:
520:
516:
513:
507:
476:
468:
390:literally means
388:Afyon Kara Hisar
326:'poppy, opium',
317:
312:
300:
297:
295:
293:
173:
172:
170:
169:
168:
163:
159:
156:
155:
154:
151:
134:
120:
119:
113:
101:
87:
86:
80:
60:
42:
19:
18:
4083:
4082:
4078:
4077:
4076:
4074:
4073:
4072:
4043:
4042:
4041:
4036:
3915:
3829:
3819:
3817:
3786:
3780:
3772:
3770:Afyon Karahisar
3766:
3761:
3752:
3750:
3737:
3736:
3719:
3712:
3692:
3688:
3679:
3677:
3672:
3671:
3667:
3657:
3655:
3646:
3645:
3641:
3631:
3629:
3621:
3620:
3616:
3606:
3604:
3597:
3593:
3592:
3588:
3578:
3576:
3571:
3570:
3566:
3556:
3554:
3549:
3548:
3544:
3537:
3533:
3526:
3522:
3509:
3508:
3504:
3496:
3489:
3481:
3472:
3462:
3460:
3447:
3446:
3442:
3433:
3431:
3427:
3420:
3412:
3408:
3398:
3396:
3387:
3386:
3382:
3372:
3370:
3362:
3361:
3357:
3347:
3345:
3335:
3331:
3321:
3319:
3306:
3305:
3301:
3291:
3289:
3288:on 9 April 2018
3282:www.tuik.gov.tr
3274:
3270:
3263:
3247:
3243:
3235:
3228:
3224:
3223:
3219:
3210:
3208:
3204:
3197:
3193:
3192:
3188:
3178:
3176:
3166:
3162:
3153:
3151:
3147:
3140:
3132:
3128:
3121:
3105:
3101:
3094:
3078:
3074:
3067:
3059:. p. 278.
3051:
3047:
3040:
3032:. p. 229.
3024:
3020:
3013:
3005:. p. 120.
2997:
2993:
2985:
2969:
2965:
2958:
2942:
2938:
2931:
2923:. p. 842.
2915:
2911:
2897:
2893:
2886:
2878:. p. 157.
2870:
2866:
2859:
2843:
2839:
2832:
2816:
2812:
2798:
2794:
2785:
2783:
2770:
2766:
2758:
2754:. p. 389.
2751:
2743:
2739:
2731:
2724:
2716:
2712:
2703:
2701:
2697:
2690:
2682:
2678:
2672:Wayback Machine
2661:Wayback Machine
2652:
2648:
2632:
2631:
2624:
2622:
2611:"Archived copy"
2609:
2608:
2604:
2594:
2593:
2589:
2579:
2577:
2575:
2559:
2552:
2542:
2540:
2538:
2522:
2518:
2511:
2491:
2482:
2473:
2471:
2463:
2462:
2458:
2451:
2435:
2428:
2421:
2405:
2401:
2391:
2389:
2388:on 9 April 2018
2376:
2375:
2371:
2364:
2348:
2344:
2334:
2332:
2324:
2323:
2319:
2311:
2304:
2296:
2289:
2281:
2277:
2270:
2248:
2244:
2234:
2232:
2225:
2221:
2220:
2213:
2209:
2197:
2182:Nurgül Yeşilçay
2115:
2113:Notable natives
2094:
2077:
2060:
2043:
2027:
2010:
1993:
1990:
1912:Afyon mansion (
1885:Great Offensive
1864:
1849:Turkish delight
1834:
1783:
1778:
1750:Turkish delight
1702:
1670:
1664:
1659:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
931:
917:oceanic climate
905:
861:
848:
839:
822:thermal springs
818:
758:
752:
746:
737:
677:
592:
590:Medieval period
566:(Νικόπολις) in
528:
517:
511:
508:
493:
477:
466:
434:
428:
416:Afyon Karahisar
384:
310:
290:
272:
166:
164:
160:
157:
152:
149:
147:
145:
144:
138:
137:
136:
135:
132:
131:
128:
127:
126:
125:
121:
104:
103:
102:
99:
98:
95:
94:
93:
92:
88:
66:
65:
64:
63:
48:
33:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4081:
4071:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4053:Afyonkarahisar
4038:
4037:
4035:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4009:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3974:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3949:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3923:
3921:
3917:
3916:
3914:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3861:Değirmenayvalı
3858:
3853:
3848:
3843:
3841:Afyonkarahisar
3837:
3835:
3834:Municipalities
3831:
3830:
3816:
3815:
3808:
3801:
3793:
3784:
3783:
3775:
3765:
3764:External links
3762:
3760:
3759:
3717:
3710:
3686:
3665:
3639:
3614:
3586:
3564:
3542:
3531:
3520:
3502:
3492:. p. 60.
3470:
3440:
3406:
3393:dailysabah.com
3380:
3355:
3329:
3299:
3268:
3261:
3241:
3217:
3186:
3160:
3126:
3119:
3099:
3092:
3086:. p. 19.
3072:
3065:
3045:
3038:
3018:
3011:
2991:
2983:
2963:
2956:
2950:. p. 86.
2936:
2929:
2909:
2907:Book 12, 8, 14
2891:
2884:
2864:
2857:
2837:
2830:
2810:
2792:
2764:
2745:Sevgi Gürcan.
2737:
2727:. p. 25.
2718:Dilsad Erkek.
2710:
2684:Belkıs ÖZKAR.
2676:
2646:
2602:
2587:
2573:
2550:
2536:
2516:
2509:
2480:
2456:
2449:
2426:
2419:
2399:
2369:
2362:
2342:
2330:britannica.com
2317:
2307:. p. 70.
2287:
2275:
2269:978-0486250649
2268:
2242:
2228:(in Turkish).
2210:
2208:
2205:
2204:
2203:
2196:
2193:
2192:
2191:
2185:
2179:
2173:
2167:
2161:
2155:
2149:
2143:
2137:
2131:
2125:
2114:
2111:
2110:
2109:
2092:
2075:
2058:
2041:
2025:
2008:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1982:
1979:
1976:
1973:
1970:
1964:
1963:
1960:
1957:
1954:
1949:
1927:
1926:
1919:
1910:
1907:
1902:
1895:
1888:
1873:Victory Museum
1870:
1863:
1860:
1859:
1858:
1852:
1846:
1843:ekmek kadayıfı
1833:
1830:
1815:
1814:
1813:
1812:
1806:
1796:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1701:
1698:
1663:
1660:
1656:
1655:
1647:
1646:
1639:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1611:
1608:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1597:sunshine hours
1592:
1591:
1588:
1585:
1582:
1579:
1576:
1573:
1570:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1558:
1555:
1552:
1550:sunshine hours
1545:
1544:
1541:
1538:
1535:
1532:
1529:
1526:
1523:
1520:
1517:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1497:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1478:
1475:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1457:
1453:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1416:
1413:
1409:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1335:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1265:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1195:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1125:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1055:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
989:
985:
984:
981:
978:
975:
972:
969:
966:
963:
960:
957:
954:
951:
948:
945:
941:
940:
934:
904:
901:
860:
857:
847:
844:
838:
835:
817:
816:Thermal sector
814:
806:Trajan's Forum
745:
742:
736:
733:
685:Ottoman Empire
676:
673:
600:Arabs invaders
591:
588:
562:(Ακροϊνόν) or
530:
529:
480:
478:
471:
465:
462:
427:
424:
383:
380:
307:Afyonkarahisar
302:
301:
288:
284:
283:
280:
274:
273:
270:
268:
262:
261:
251:
245:
244:
241:
237:
236:
233:
229:
228:
218:
214:
213:
209:
208:
206:Afyonkarahisar
203:
197:
196:
194:Afyonkarahisar
191:
185:
184:
179:
175:
174:
140:
139:
129:
124:Afyonkarahisar
123:
122:
115:
114:
108:
107:
106:
105:
96:
91:Afyonkarahisar
90:
89:
82:
81:
75:
74:
73:
72:
71:
68:
67:
61:
55:
54:
53:
50:
49:
43:
35:
34:
29:
26:
25:
23:Afyonkarahisar
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4080:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4050:
4048:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3973:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3963:
3960:
3958:
3955:
3953:
3950:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3942:Belkaracaören
3940:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3924:
3922:
3918:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3838:
3836:
3832:
3828:
3823:
3814:
3809:
3807:
3802:
3800:
3795:
3794:
3791:
3787:
3779:
3776:
3771:
3768:
3767:
3749:on 2020-05-11
3748:
3744:
3740:
3734:
3732:
3730:
3728:
3726:
3724:
3722:
3713:
3711:9780521291668
3707:
3703:
3699:
3698:
3690:
3675:
3669:
3653:
3649:
3643:
3628:
3624:
3618:
3603:
3596:
3590:
3574:
3568:
3552:
3546:
3540:
3535:
3529:
3524:
3516:
3512:
3506:
3495:
3488:
3487:
3479:
3477:
3475:
3459:on 2018-04-09
3458:
3454:
3450:
3444:
3430:on 2016-08-12
3426:
3419:
3418:
3410:
3395:. 7 June 2014
3394:
3390:
3384:
3369:
3365:
3359:
3344:
3340:
3333:
3317:
3313:
3309:
3303:
3287:
3283:
3279:
3272:
3264:
3262:9789401792769
3258:
3254:
3253:
3245:
3234:
3227:
3221:
3207:on 2016-07-05
3203:
3196:
3190:
3175:
3171:
3164:
3150:on 2016-08-09
3146:
3139:
3138:
3130:
3122:
3120:9786055216740
3116:
3112:
3111:
3103:
3095:
3093:9780521192446
3089:
3085:
3084:
3076:
3068:
3066:9782867812446
3062:
3058:
3057:
3049:
3041:
3039:9780199656394
3035:
3031:
3030:
3022:
3014:
3012:9780520226739
3008:
3004:
3003:
2995:
2986:
2984:9781782127970
2980:
2976:
2975:
2967:
2959:
2957:9780674010192
2953:
2949:
2948:
2940:
2932:
2930:9780674035720
2926:
2922:
2921:
2913:
2904:
2903:
2895:
2887:
2885:9788882652470
2881:
2877:
2876:
2868:
2860:
2858:9788882652470
2854:
2850:
2849:
2841:
2833:
2831:9781118886090
2827:
2823:
2822:
2814:
2805:
2804:
2796:
2782:on 2016-09-19
2781:
2777:
2776:
2768:
2757:
2750:
2749:
2741:
2730:
2723:
2722:
2714:
2700:on 2016-08-10
2696:
2689:
2688:
2680:
2673:
2669:
2666:
2662:
2658:
2655:
2650:
2642:
2636:
2620:
2616:
2612:
2606:
2598:
2591:
2576:
2574:9780995465695
2570:
2566:
2565:
2557:
2555:
2539:
2537:9789004038288
2533:
2529:
2528:
2520:
2512:
2510:0-19-504652-8
2506:
2502:
2501:
2496:
2489:
2487:
2485:
2470:
2466:
2460:
2452:
2450:9780788120572
2446:
2442:
2441:
2433:
2431:
2422:
2420:9781443873505
2416:
2412:
2411:
2403:
2387:
2383:
2379:
2373:
2365:
2363:9781843530718
2359:
2355:
2354:
2346:
2331:
2327:
2321:
2310:
2303:
2302:
2294:
2292:
2284:
2283:İl Belediyesi
2279:
2271:
2265:
2261:
2256:
2255:
2246:
2231:
2224:
2218:
2216:
2211:
2202:
2199:
2198:
2189:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2168:
2165:
2164:Gülcan Mıngır
2162:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2147:
2146:Veysel Eroğlu
2144:
2141:
2138:
2135:
2134:Ali Çetinkaya
2132:
2129:
2126:
2123:
2120:
2119:
2118:
2107:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2090:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2073:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2056:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2040:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2023:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2006:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1991:
1980:
1977:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1965:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1944:
1941:
1936:
1934:
1932:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1900:
1896:
1893:
1889:
1886:
1882:
1878:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1865:
1856:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1844:
1840:
1836:
1835:
1826:
1823:
1819:
1810:
1807:
1804:
1800:
1797:
1794:
1790:
1787:
1786:
1785:
1784:
1773:
1770:
1766:
1762:
1758:
1753:
1751:
1747:
1743:
1742:
1737:
1736:
1731:
1722:
1718:
1716:
1706:
1697:
1695:
1691:
1690:Zafer Airport
1685:
1684:Zafer Airport
1681:
1677:
1675:
1669:
1653:
1648:
1645:
1640:
1636:
1633:
1630:
1627:
1624:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1593:
1589:
1586:
1583:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1571:
1568:
1565:
1562:
1559:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:Mean monthly
1546:
1542:
1539:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1527:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1498:
1494:
1491:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1464:
1461:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1447:
1444:
1441:
1438:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1417:
1414:
1410:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1341:
1340:precipitation
1336:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1266:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1196:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1126:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1056:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
986:
942:
937:
933:
928:
926:
922:
918:
914:
910:
900:
898:
894:
891:
887:
884:
880:
878:
874:
871:
867:
865:
856:
852:
843:
834:
831:
825:
823:
813:
811:
807:
803:
799:
795:
791:
785:
783:
779:
775:
770:
762:
757:
751:
741:
732:
730:
726:
721:
719:
715:
710:
708:
704:
696:
692:
688:
686:
682:
672:
670:
666:
662:
657:
655:
652:and then the
651:
647:
643:
639:
634:
632:
628:
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
605:
601:
597:
587:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
568:Ancient Greek
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
545:
541:
537:
526:
523:
515:
512:February 2024
505:
501:
497:
491:
490:
486:
481:This section
479:
475:
470:
469:
464:Ancient times
458:
454:
446:
438:
433:
423:
421:
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
379:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
316:
308:
299:
289:
285:
281:
279:
275:
269:
267:
263:
259:
255:
252:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
219:
215:
210:
207:
204:
202:
198:
195:
192:
190:
186:
183:
180:
176:
171:
143:Coordinates:
141:
112:
79:
69:
59:
51:
47:
41:
36:
32:
27:
20:
4002:Küçükkalecik
3962:Değirmendere
3840:
3785:
3781:(in Turkish)
3773:(in Turkish)
3751:. Retrieved
3747:the original
3742:
3696:
3689:
3678:. Retrieved
3668:
3656:. Retrieved
3654:(in Turkish)
3651:
3642:
3630:. Retrieved
3626:
3617:
3605:. Retrieved
3589:
3577:. Retrieved
3567:
3555:. Retrieved
3545:
3534:
3523:
3515:the original
3505:
3485:
3461:. Retrieved
3457:the original
3452:
3443:
3432:. Retrieved
3425:the original
3416:
3409:
3397:. Retrieved
3392:
3383:
3371:. Retrieved
3367:
3358:
3346:. Retrieved
3342:
3332:
3320:. Retrieved
3316:the original
3311:
3302:
3290:. Retrieved
3286:the original
3281:
3271:
3251:
3244:
3233:the original
3220:
3209:. Retrieved
3202:the original
3189:
3177:. Retrieved
3173:
3163:
3152:. Retrieved
3145:the original
3136:
3129:
3109:
3102:
3082:
3075:
3055:
3048:
3028:
3021:
3001:
2994:
2973:
2966:
2946:
2939:
2919:
2912:
2901:
2894:
2874:
2867:
2847:
2840:
2820:
2813:
2802:
2795:
2784:. Retrieved
2780:the original
2774:
2767:
2747:
2740:
2720:
2713:
2702:. Retrieved
2695:the original
2686:
2679:
2649:
2623:. Retrieved
2619:the original
2614:
2605:
2596:
2590:
2580:27 September
2578:. Retrieved
2563:
2543:27 September
2541:. Retrieved
2526:
2519:
2498:
2472:. Retrieved
2468:
2459:
2439:
2409:
2402:
2390:. Retrieved
2386:the original
2381:
2372:
2352:
2345:
2333:. Retrieved
2329:
2320:
2300:
2278:
2253:
2245:
2233:. Retrieved
2128:İlker Başbuğ
2116:
2108:, since 2009
2091:, since 2007
2074:, since 2008
2057:, since 2005
2024:, since 1999
2007:, since 1992
1967:
1946:
1939:
1928:
1915:Afyon konağı
1837:local cream
1792:
1788:
1754:
1745:
1739:
1733:
1727:
1711:
1688:
1671:
1342:mm (inches)
929:
923:) under the
920:
906:
896:
895:
889:
888:
882:
881:
876:
875:
869:
868:
863:
862:
853:
849:
840:
826:
819:
786:
782:Pavonazzetto
771:
767:
738:
722:
713:
711:
700:
678:
675:Modern times
658:
645:
635:
610:
593:
563:
559:
539:
533:
518:
509:
494:Please help
482:
415:
411:
407:
403:
391:
387:
385:
371:
356:independence
331:
327:
306:
305:
221:Burcu Köksal
31:Municipality
3343:yabantv.com
3312:star.com.tr
2176:Sibel Özkan
2140:Fikret Emek
2001:Nyíregyháza
1862:Main sights
1748:or a white
1713:education,
1700:Afyon today
1595:Mean daily
859:Agriculture
718:poppy straw
654:Germiyanids
646:Kara Hissar
627:Battal Gazi
360:agriculture
266:Postal code
165: /
4047:Categories
3982:Karaarslan
3937:Bayramgazi
3753:2020-04-05
3680:2015-08-10
3658:2 December
3434:2016-06-23
3211:2016-06-23
3174:Yeni Şafak
3154:2016-06-23
2786:2016-06-22
2704:2016-06-22
2474:2019-05-24
2235:12 January
2207:References
2188:Gunay Uslu
2039:Kazakhstan
1968:Population
1793:Cumhuriyet
1666:See also:
1650:Source 2:
1642:Source 1:
864:Livestocks
669:Timur Lenk
240:Population
212:Government
153:30°32′19″E
150:38°45′28″N
4022:Saraydüzü
3952:Burhaniye
3906:Sülümenli
3876:Gebeceler
3627:meteomanz
3337:YABANTV.
3195:"Kızılay"
2902:Geography
2803:Geography
2597:The Times
2035:Turkistan
1763:and from
1662:Transport
925:Trewartha
837:Spa water
665:Beyazid I
650:Sâhib Ata
611:Nicopolis
584:Byzantium
572:Seleucids
564:Nikopolis
544:Phrygians
483:does not
422:in 2004.
386:The name
382:Etymology
330:'black',
249:Time zone
232:Elevation
4063:Anatolia
3987:Kızıldağ
3977:Kaplanlı
3972:Halımoru
3967:Gözsüzlü
3957:Çavdarlı
3947:Bostanlı
3932:Anıtkaya
3920:Villages
3886:Kocatepe
3871:Fethibey
3851:Çayırbağ
3607:11 April
3494:Archived
2899:Strabo.
2800:Strabo.
2756:Archived
2729:Archived
2668:Archived
2657:Archived
2635:cite web
2309:Archived
2195:See also
1981:128,516
1892:fortress
1765:Istanbul
1694:Istanbul
1590:2,326.2
1500:Average
1407:(17.77)
1338:Average
1333:(−16.6)
1328:(−11.7)
1278:(−13.5)
1273:(−16.6)
1053:(103.6)
1028:(103.3)
1023:(103.6)
808:and the
802:Pantheon
790:Augustus
778:Synnadic
774:Docimium
756:Docimium
576:Pergamon
560:Akroinοn
540:Hapanuwa
536:Hittites
398:, since
372:Akroinon
201:District
189:Province
44:View of
4032:Yarımca
3997:Köprülü
3992:Kozluca
3891:Nuribey
3881:Işıklar
3846:Beyyazı
3702:239–241
3632:15 July
3579:26 June
3557:13 July
3463:8 April
3399:8 April
3373:8 April
3348:8 April
3322:8 April
3292:8 April
3179:8 April
2497:(ed.).
2392:8 April
2335:8 April
2102:Latakia
2055:Germany
2005:Hungary
1978:103,000
1972:285,750
1799:ağzaçık
1781:Courses
1776:Cuisine
1769:Antalya
1402:(1.84)
1397:(1.28)
1392:(1.59)
1387:(0.93)
1382:(0.71)
1377:(0.86)
1372:(1.63)
1367:(1.97)
1362:(1.85)
1357:(1.76)
1352:(1.51)
1347:(1.85)
1323:(−4.9)
1318:(17.8)
1313:(26.2)
1308:(36.3)
1303:(39.2)
1298:(33.8)
1293:(26.4)
1288:(18.3)
1263:(43.0)
1258:(30.6)
1253:(35.8)
1248:(45.0)
1243:(52.5)
1238:(59.7)
1233:(59.5)
1228:(54.9)
1223:(48.6)
1218:(40.8)
1213:(34.0)
1208:(28.8)
1203:(26.6)
1193:(53.1)
1188:(36.5)
1183:(44.4)
1178:(55.4)
1173:(65.3)
1168:(73.0)
1163:(73.0)
1158:(66.9)
1153:(59.5)
1148:(50.9)
1143:(42.8)
1138:(36.0)
1133:(32.7)
1123:(64.0)
1118:(44.2)
1113:(55.0)
1108:(67.5)
1103:(78.6)
1098:(86.4)
1093:(86.5)
1088:(79.2)
1083:(71.2)
1078:(61.9)
1073:(53.1)
1068:(44.8)
1063:(40.3)
1048:(69.8)
1043:(79.3)
1038:(88.3)
1033:(99.0)
1018:(96.4)
1013:(93.0)
1008:(86.4)
1003:(79.5)
998:(71.2)
993:(64.6)
903:Climate
798:Hadrian
735:Economy
725:reverse
683:of the
663:Sultan
661:Ottoman
615:victory
607:Leo III
578:, then
548:Lydians
504:removed
489:sources
426:History
396:Turkish
320:Turkish
287:Website
243:251,799
178:Country
4017:Saadet
4012:Omuzca
4007:Olucak
3927:Alcalı
3866:Erkmen
3856:Çıkrık
3708:
3259:
3117:
3090:
3063:
3036:
3009:
2981:
2954:
2927:
2882:
2855:
2828:
2625:6 June
2571:
2534:
2507:
2447:
2417:
2360:
2353:TURKEY
2266:
2072:Kosovo
2022:Athens
2018:Greece
1975:95,643
1839:kaymak
1832:Sweets
1822:Kaymak
1809:keşkek
1757:Ankara
1741:kaymak
1730:marble
1584:138.0
1581:189.1
1578:249.0
1575:310.0
1572:331.7
1569:273.0
1566:229.4
1563:183.0
1560:151.9
1557:113.0
1451:109.5
1448:12.87
1421:12.37
1415:12.37
1283:(1.4)
944:Month
913:Köppen
794:Trajan
744:Marble
602:. The
364:marble
352:Ankara
348:Aegean
336:Turkey
294:.afyon
182:Turkey
4027:Sarık
3911:Sülün
3901:Susuz
3896:Salar
3598:(CSV)
3497:(PDF)
3490:(PDF)
3428:(PDF)
3421:(PDF)
3236:(PDF)
3229:(PDF)
3205:(PDF)
3198:(PDF)
3148:(PDF)
3141:(PDF)
2759:(PDF)
2752:(PDF)
2732:(PDF)
2725:(PDF)
2698:(PDF)
2691:(PDF)
2312:(PDF)
2305:(PDF)
2226:(XLS)
2106:Syria
2089:China
2085:Yunfu
1962:2000
1855:helva
1825:lokum
1803:bükme
1789:sucuk
1761:İzmir
1746:cream
1735:sucuk
1674:Konya
1622:10.0
1619:10.7
1587:77.5
1554:80.6
1543:63.2
1540:77.7
1537:70.3
1534:63.9
1531:53.6
1528:50.8
1525:49.6
1522:56.5
1519:59.9
1516:61.2
1513:65.1
1510:72.1
1507:77.7
1495:27.9
1445:7.57
1442:7.97
1439:4.63
1436:4.27
1430:8.07
1427:11.8
1424:11.6
1418:12.4
1405:451.4
1331:−27.0
1326:−24.3
1321:−20.5
1281:−17.0
1276:−25.3
1271:−27.0
983:Year
890:Poppy
714:Afyon
617:over
404:Afyon
400:opium
368:opium
332:hisar
324:afyon
271:03000
254:UTC+3
3706:ISBN
3660:2020
3634:2024
3609:2024
3602:NOAA
3581:2021
3559:2024
3465:2018
3401:2018
3375:2018
3350:2018
3324:2018
3294:2018
3257:ISBN
3181:2018
3115:ISBN
3088:ISBN
3061:ISBN
3034:ISBN
3007:ISBN
2979:ISBN
2952:ISBN
2925:ISBN
2880:ISBN
2853:ISBN
2826:ISBN
2641:link
2627:2022
2582:2023
2569:ISBN
2545:2023
2532:ISBN
2505:ISBN
2445:ISBN
2415:ISBN
2394:2018
2358:ISBN
2337:2018
2264:ISBN
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2230:TÜİK
2051:Hamm
1959:1995
1956:1990
1952:1914
1947:Year
1923:Hamm
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1637:6.4
1634:2.5
1631:4.6
1628:6.1
1625:8.3
1616:9.1
1613:7.4
1610:6.1
1607:4.9
1604:4.0
1601:2.6
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1390:40.3
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1380:18.0
1375:21.8
1370:41.5
1365:50.1
1360:47.0
1355:44.6
1350:38.4
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1256:−0.8
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1236:15.4
1231:15.3
1226:12.7
1206:−1.8
1201:−3.0
1191:11.7
1176:13.0
1171:18.5
1166:22.8
1161:22.8
1156:19.4
1151:15.3
1146:10.5
1121:17.8
1111:12.8
1106:19.7
1101:25.9
1096:30.2
1091:30.3
1086:26.2
1081:21.8
1076:16.6
1071:11.7
1051:39.8
1046:21.0
1041:26.3
1036:31.3
1031:37.2
1026:39.6
1021:39.8
1016:35.8
1011:33.9
1006:30.2
1001:26.4
996:21.8
991:18.1
980:Dec
977:Nov
974:Oct
971:Sep
968:Aug
965:Jul
962:Jun
959:May
956:Apr
953:Mar
950:Feb
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877:Eggs
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729:lira
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582:and
580:Rome
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1186:2.5
1181:6.9
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