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1620:'We cannot fully comprehend the emotional and mental stress that our law enforcement officers suffer on a daily basis,' said Grewal during a press conference at the Newark Police Department to announce the New Jersey Resiliency Program for Law Enforcement. 'We owe it to them to not only combat the stigma associated with seeking help, but also give to them the tools they need to deal with the stress and trauma they endure.' The program is the first of its kind in the country, according to the Attorney General's office.
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700:. Although many police officers wear a corresponding uniform, some police officers are plain-clothed in order to pass themselves off as members of the public. In most countries police officers are given exemptions from certain laws to perform their duties. For example, an officer may use force if necessary to arrest or detain a person when it would ordinarily be assault. In some countries, officers can also violate
85:
1110:
UK, a police officer's average basic salary in 2020 was £36,773 per annum. In the
Netherlands, the average police officer working on the street is ranked in salary scale 6 to 9, €27,584 to €54,177 gross (€23,805 to €38,037 net) per year. Apart from these scales, there are higher functions which can increase an officer's salary.
751:". These words apply to those who serve government, including police. A common nickname for a police officer is "cop"; derived from the verb sense "to arrest", itself derived from "to grab". Thus, "someone who captures", a "copper", was shortened to just "cop". It may also find its origin in the Latin
1241:
In the performance of their duties, police officers may act unlawfully, either deliberately or as a result of errors in judgment. Police accountability efforts strive to protect citizens and their rights by ensuring legal and effective law enforcement conduct, while affording individual officers the
887:
is a system set up to improve communications between ground-based officers and the control room. Typically, a Bronze
Commander would be a senior officer on the ground, coordinating the efforts in the center of the emergency, Silver Commanders would be positioned in an 'Incident Control Room' erected
1018:
statewide qualification standards regarding age, education, criminal record, and training, but in other countries requirements are set by local police agencies. Generally, each police agency has different requirements. Promotion is not automatic and usually requires the candidate to pass some kind
1109:
In some societies, police officers are paid relatively well compared to other occupations; their pay depends on what rank they are within their police force and how many years they have served. In the United States, an average patrol officer's salary was $ 64,610 in 2021. In London, capital of the
792:
The responsibilities of a police officer are varied, and may differ greatly from within one political context to another. Typical duties relate to keeping the peace, law enforcement, protection of people and property and the investigation of crimes. Officers are expected to respond to a variety of
1065:
in the military. Qualifications may thus be relaxed or enhanced depending on the target mix of conscripts. Conscripts face tougher physical requirements in areas such as eyesight, but minimum academic qualification requirements are less stringent. Some join as volunteers, again via differing
1010:. (Officers who work within investigative divisions or plainclothes are not necessarily of a higher rank but merely have different duties.) Police officers are also recruited from those with experience in the military or security services. In the United States,
168:
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situations that may arise while they are on duty. Rules and guidelines dictate how an officer should behave within the community, and in many contexts, restrictions are placed on what the uniformed officer may wear. In some countries,
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legal systems, the major role of the police is to maintain order, keeping the peace through surveillance of the public, and the subsequent reporting and apprehension of suspected violators of the law. They also function to
1712:
809:
crimes through high-visibility policing, and most police forces have an investigative capability. Police have the legal authority to arrest and detain, usually granted by magistrates. Police officers also respond to
1023:, it also brings with it an increase in responsibility and for most, an increase in administrative paperwork. There is no stigma in shunning promotion, as experienced line patrol officers are highly regarded.
1542:
15:
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Police are also trained to assist persons in distress, such as motorists whose cars have broken down and people experiencing a medical emergency. Police are typically trained in basic
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dictate that a police officer is obliged to intervene in a criminal incident, even when off-duty. Police officers in nearly all countries retain their lawful powers while off duty.
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In most countries, candidates for the police force must have completed some formal education. Increasing numbers of people joining the police possess
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of police officers. The goal of the program is to train officers in emotional resiliency and to help destigmatize mental health problems.
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Dependent upon each agency, but generally after completing two years of service, officers may apply for specialist positions, such as
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https://www.nj.com/hudson/2022/01/the-300k-cops-police-in-hudson-county-capitalize-on-overtime-and-off-duty-work.html?outputType=amp
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https://journalism.berkeley.edu/projects/dozens-of-oakland-police-officers-earn-six-figure-overtime-payments-busting-city-budget/
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645:, protection and assistance of the general public, and the maintenance of public order. Police officers may be sworn to an
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612:. In most countries, "police officer" is a generic term not specifying a particular rank. In some, the use of the rank "
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that allows the police, firefighters, or medical services to be summoned to an emergency. Some countries, such as the
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to improve better communications at the scene, and a Gold
Commander would be in overall command in the Control Room.
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qualifications and in response to this, many police forces have developed a "fast-track" scheme whereby those with
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of examination, interview board or other selection procedure. Although promotion normally includes an increase in
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them for a limited time, along with other duties and powers. Some officers are trained in special duties, such as
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is typically the top police officer of a county, with that word coming from the person enforcing law over a
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1117:, Police officers have earned $ 178,000-$ 312,000 with overtime. Similar pay rates have made reports for
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734:. A person who has been deputized to serve the function of the sheriff is referred to as the deputy.
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859:. To provide a prompt response in emergencies, the police often coordinate their operations with
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1769:"Lights, Camera, Redaction... Police Body-Worn Cameras: Autonomy, Discretion and Accountability"
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1208:
848:
681:
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883:, have introduced command procedures for use in major emergencies or disorder. In the UK, The
1608:"37 N.J. officers have killed themselves since 2016. AG hopes new plan will prevent suicides"
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are commissioned as law enforcement officers and carry out a law-enforcement role within
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has been shown to reduce both instances of misconduct and complaints against officers.
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law. Traffic enforcement is often, but not always, accomplished by police officers on
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Almost universally, police officers are authorized to use force, up to and including
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Police officers are those empowered by government to enforce the laws it creates. In
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1215:. While officers are trained to avoid excessive use of force, and may be held
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867:. In some countries, individuals serve jointly as police officers as well as
831:(special weapons and tactics) officers overseeing a demonstration during the
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and may provide a public safety function at large gatherings, as well as in
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announced the creation of the first U.S. state-wide program to support the
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for infractions, the variability of law enforcement and its dependence on
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Police are also responsible for reprimanding minor offenders by issuing
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19th
Century picture of a US Police Officer with 6 pointed badge star
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1686:"An Empirical Analysis of Racial Differences in Police Use of Force"
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and other back-country wilderness and recreational areas, whereas
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1571:"Police make up 19 of Trumbull's top 20 highest paid employees"
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Police officers are generally charged with the apprehension of
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1503:"Police and Detectives : Occupational Outlook Handbook"
287:{{redirect|The coppers|other uses|Coppers (disambiguation)}}
1203:, when acting in a law enforcement capacity. Although most
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perform law enforcement functions within the military.
68:
1050:(in countries where police are not routinely armed).
964:
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1440:"What to Know About Being a Military Police Officer"
1002:
before receiving promotion to higher ranks, such as
749:
If men were angels, no
Government would be necessary
630:(NYPD) officers conversing with other officers in a
1710:
386:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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1318:
1147:and death in the line of duty. On August 6, 2019,
347:"The coppers" redirects here. For other uses, see
1128:
1844:
914:which typically may result in the imposition of
641:and the prevention, detection, and reporting of
340:"Policeman" redirects here. For other uses, see
1665:. National Institute of Justice. 4 August 2009
1605:
1414:"Educational Requirements for Police Officers"
761:
1748:. Bureau of Justice Statistics. 19 May 2017
785:officer conducting a routine inspection in
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260:{{For|the 1992 film|Police Officer (film)}}
253:{{For|the 1992 film|Police Officer (film)}}
1139:There are numerous concerns affecting the
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27:
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1454:"Requirements to Become a Police Officer"
1376:
1349:Concise New Partridge Dictionary of Slang
446:Learn how and when to remove this message
143:
1325:. Indiana University Press. p. 21.
1165:
1057:, police ranks are supplemented through
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896:Hampshire and Isle of Wight Constabulary
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875:). In many countries, there is a common
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319:{{more citations needed|date=July 2009}}
312:{{more citations needed|date=July 2009}}
28:
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1300:List of slang terms for police officers
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712:The word "police" comes from the Greek
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1529:"Salary: Police Officer in London, UK"
684:techniques into major crime including
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885:Gold Silver Bronze command structure
384:adding citations to reliable sources
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330:Warranted employee of a police force
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1242:required autonomy, protection, and
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1173:officers arresting a member of the
743:collection of articles and essays,
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1684:Fryer, Roland G. Jr. (July 2016).
1639:. Library of Congress. 9 June 2015
979:during a graduation ceremony at a
965:Entry and promotion qualifications
328:
326:Revision as of 01:14, 19 June 2023
160:Revision as of 01:14, 19 June 2023
49:
1874:
1821:
1606:Joe Atmonavage (August 6, 2019).
1230:
1223:have made the subject an area of
918:, particularly for violations of
898:officers guarding the scene of a
1557:"Police Dominate Top 10 in 2010"
1384:A Dictionary of Historical Slang
1135:Police officer safety and health
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104:Revision as of 19:28, 6 May 2023
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1722:. West Texas A&M University
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1543:"Dit verdient een politieagent"
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546:Secondary or tertiary education
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531:protection of private property
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1720:West Texas A&M University
1663:National Institute of Justice
1610:. NJ Advance Media for NJ.com
1468:"What Is Tertiary Education?"
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1115:Fairfield County, Connecticut
1053:In some countries, including
757:, brought to English via the
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1746:Bureau of Justice Statistics
1711:Wittie, Mark Curtis (2011).
1690:Journal of Political Economy
1659:"The Use-of-Force Continuum"
1633:"The Use-of-Force Continuum"
1246:. As an example, the use of
1066:qualification requirements.
934:they ride on duty as simply
930:these officers refer to the
839:Police are often used as an
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18:Browse history interactively
7:
1853:Law enforcement occupations
1833:Metropolitan Police history
1319:Dulaney, W. Marvin (1996).
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1207:follow some variant of the
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10:
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1773:Surveillance & Society
1484:. Police-information.co.uk
1234:
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1175:Nordic Resistance Movement
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877:emergency telephone number
865:emergency medical services
616:" is legally reserved for
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342:Policeman (disambiguation)
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1813:Resources in your library
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1828:discoveringpolicing.org
1322:Black Police in America
724:law enforcement officer
333:For the 1992 film, see
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1863:Positions of authority
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814:, along with routine
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678:civil law enforcement
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335:Police Officer (film)
1692:. Harvard University
1418:education-portal.com
1346:Dalzell, T. (2007).
1290:Police tactical unit
1162:Application of force
795:rules and procedures
770:Duties and functions
726:or peace officer. A
380:improve this article
227:Disambiguation links
1767:Taylor, E. (2016).
1637:Library of Congress
1559:. 15 February 2011.
1217:legally accountable
1145:occupational stress
1123:Oakland, California
974:Somali Police Force
800:In the majority of
471:Metropolitan Police
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303:{{pp-pc|small=yes}}
296:{{pp-pc|small=yes}}
1509:. 8 September 2022
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1248:body-worn cameras
1181:demonstration in
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1482:"Police Pay"
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378:Please help
373:verification
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1513:22 February
1225:controversy
932:motorcycles
873:fire police
845:emergencies
653:people and
620:personnel.
602:policewoman
569:gendarmerie
536:Description
490:policeman (
235:Next edit →
220:Mobile edit
46:Next edit →
1847:Categories
1488:2013-02-06
1388:. London:
1306:References
1244:discretion
1183:Gothenburg
1119:New Jersey
1098:March 2010
1040:motorcycle
1032:police dog
1008:inspectors
807:discourage
759:Old French
720:government
718:, meaning
674:protection
632:police car
554:employment
529:, rescue,
496:policemen)
482:Occupation
406:newspapers
1614:August 6,
1354:Routledge
1295:Gypsy cop
1177:during a
1055:Singapore
1042:officer,
1038:officer,
1034:handler,
1028:detective
1014:laws may
1004:sergeants
1000:constable
985:Mogadishu
940:first aid
912:citations
849:disasters
787:Ashibetsu
708:Etymology
606:warranted
598:policeman
585:detective
581:bodyguard
552:Fields of
436:July 2009
1424:June 24,
1380:(1972).
1254:See also
1179:neo-Nazi
942:such as
926:—called
780:Hokkaido
747:wrote: "
715:politeia
639:suspects
618:military
487:Synonyms
217:Reverted
187:contribs
126:contribs
70:Wikitext
1779:: 131.
1390:Penguin
936:motors.
920:traffic
802:Western
728:sheriff
614:officer
604:) is a
420:scholar
245:Line 2:
242:Line 2:
116:Hapla69
1801:about
1752:19 May
1726:19 May
1696:19 May
1669:19 May
1643:19 May
1420:. 2011
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1021:salary
1016:codify
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754:capere
696:, and
694:murder
680:, and
655:detain
651:arrest
475:London
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81:Inline
63:Visual
1716:(PDF)
1012:state
949:Some
916:fines
904:lorry
763:caper
732:shire
686:fraud
643:crime
427:JSTOR
413:books
229:added
201:edits
135:edits
1754:2017
1728:2017
1698:2017
1671:2017
1645:2017
1616:2019
1515:2023
1426:2011
1394:ISBN
1358:ISBN
1327:ISBN
1121:and
863:and
861:fire
829:SWAT
690:rape
647:oath
399:news
213:Tags
183:talk
169:undo
164:edit
122:talk
108:edit
1781:doi
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1070:Pay
1006:or
983:in
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