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1287:, and thousands of investors subsequently parted with hundreds of thousands of pounds (equivalent to many millions today) in exchange for Poyaisian bonds, land grants, and official government appointments and commissions. The hoax was exposed when several shiploads of immigrants arrived at "Poyais" to find a fetid, uninhabited swamp instead of the thriving European-style metropolis that MacGregor's guidebooks and maps had led them to expect. Hundreds died of disease, and the remainder relocated to 71: 345:, but for the most part exist only on paper, on the Internet, or in the minds of their creators. A small number have also managed to extend some of their operations into the real world. When they do touch on the real world, they converge to some degree with other organising paradigms that offer, or seem to offer, political or infrastructural independence of some sort. 1302:, was created in 1986 by a father and son team of confidence tricksters named Evan David Pedley and Ben David Pedley (the latter also known as David Korem) to sell fraudulent banking licenses. Melchizedek which is supposedly an "ecclesiastical constitutional sovereignty" claims a number of territories, including 931:, a fifty-years old republic in the département du Doubs, in France, next to Switzerland. It involves a President (Mrs. Pourchet, elected in 1972), a Prime Minister and many citizens. It was born from a joke between a Sauget (inhabitant of this country) and the Préfet (representing the State in the département). 530:. It failed to establish itself as a real country, but has nonetheless managed to survive into the present day as a unique literary foundation with its own king and aristocracy — although it is not without its controversies; there are presently at least four competing claimants to the Redondan throne. 945:. The use of grand-sounding titles, awards, honours, and heraldic symbols derived from European feudal traditions, the conduct of "wars" and "diplomacy" with other micronations, and claims of being located on fantasy continents or planets are common manifestations of their activities. Examples include: 450:
The micronation phenomenon is tied closely to the rise of the nation-state concept in the 19th century, and the earliest recognizable micronations can be dated to that period. Most were founded by eccentric adventurers or business speculators, and several were remarkably successful. These include the
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From ] through ] ], the ] at the ] (UK) hosted an exhibition on the subject of group identity and symbolism as they relate to micronations. The exhibition focused on ], ] and ] artifacts, as well as other symbols and instruments created and used by a number of micronations from the 1950s through to
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From ] through ] ], the ] at the ] (UK) hosted an exhibition on the subject of group identity and symbolism as they relate to micronations. The exhibition focused on ], ] and ] artifacts, as well as other symbols and instruments created and used by a number of micronations from the 1950s through to
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an independent republic with himself as its king. The town has subsequently developed a healthy tourism industry based on literary interests, and "King Richard" (whose sceptre consists of a recycled toilet plunger) continues to dole out Hay-on-Wye peerages and honours to anyone prepared to pay for
808:
when the emerging popularity of the Internet made it possible to create and promote statelike entities in an entirely electronic medium, with relative ease. As a result the number of exclusively online, fantasy or simulation-based micronations expanded dramatically. Many thousands of ephemeral
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With literally thousands in existence, micronations of the second type are by far the most common. They exist "for fun", have few participants, are ephemeral, exclusively internet-based, and rarely survive more than a few months — although there are notable exceptions. They are usually
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hosted as part of the exhibition and will feature in a 5-part ] television documentary about micronations produced by ] and scheduled to screen in the United Kingdom commencing in July ]. The exhibition is also being reprised at the ] in ] from 24 June - 29 July
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These micronations also tend to be fairly serious, and often involve significant numbers of people interested in recreating the past or simulating political or social processes. Many of these micronations form a loose alliance under the auspices of the
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to describe the many thousands of small unrecognized statelike entities that have mostly arisen since that time. The term has since also come to be used retrospectively to refer to earlier unrecognised entities, some of which date to as far back as the
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Micronations should be distinguished from various entities which exercise effective governmental and military control over a territory, despite not being recognised as a state by most or all other states. Examples of such entities would include
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There has been a small but growing amount of attention paid to the micronation phenomenon in recent years. Most interest in academic circles has been concerned with studying the apparently anomalous legal situations affecting such entities as
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federal court temporary restraining order from selling bonds and bank licenses. New Utopia has claimed for a number of years to be on the verge of commencing construction of an artificial island territory located approximately midway between
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and will feature in a 5-part ] television documentary about micronations produced by ] and scheduled to screen in the United Kingdom commencing in July ]. The exhibition is also being reprised at the ] in ] from 24 June - 29 July
1509:
New country projects are attempts to found completely new nation-states. They typically involve plans to construct artifical islands (few of which are ever realized), and a large percentage have embraced or purported to embrace
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was involved in another such project, which succeeded in building a small timber platform in international waters off the US west coast, however the structure was damaged by storms and finally pillaged by Mexican fisherman.
1341:: "The Dominion of Melchizedek is a fraud, a major fraud, and not a legitimate sovereign entity. Persons associated with the Dominion of Melchizedek have been indicted and convicted of a variety of crimes." 383:
Micronations are quite small, both geographically and in terms of membership. They rarely have more than a few thousand members — and the vast majority have no more than one or two active participants.
438:, or many parts of the world controlled by rebel guerilla groups. By contrast, micronations do not exercise effective military or governmental control of any more than a very small area (e.g. the 15: 1157:. It calls itself an independent state, and while Conch Republicans speak with great pride of their "nation," this is generally seen as more of a playful game than a real attempt at freedom. 1563:(also known as "The Atlantis Project", but unrelated to the 1970s project of the same name), another libertarian artificial island project that raised US $ 400,000 before going bankrupt in 1279:'s political and financial establishment with tales of the bucolic, resource-rich country he claimed to rule as a benevolent sovereign prince, or "Cazique", when he arrived in the UK in 541:, issued private coinage and postage stamps for local use. Although the island was ruled as a virtual fiefdom, its owner never claimed to be independent of the United Kingdom, so 789: 299:
This article is about entities that are not recognized by any world government. For information on countries that are legitimately recognized, but are geographically tiny such as
1243:, that 'seceded' from the rest of the city. It still exists as a charitable and publicity vehicle, and runs a unique fund-raiser in the form of a cross bridge Tug of War. 1449:
beyond Britain's nautical limit, seized by a pirate radio group in 1967 as a base for their operations, and currently used as the site of a secure web-hosting facility.
1359:, operated by an Oklahoma City longevity promoter named Prince Lazarus R. Long (b. Howard Turney) - and ostensibly a libertarian new country project - was stopped by a 1334:. According to John Shockey, former special assistant, U.S. Comptroller of the Currency, in an address to the 4th International Financial Fraud Convention in London, 390:, stamps and currency, and confer titles and awards — but these are rarely recognised as having any form of validity outside their own communities of interest. 1624: 1681: 1518: 1110: 956:"interplanetary empire", complete with silly salutes, a smiley-faced flag and a range of national holidays that includes "Snappy Comeback Day" amongst others. 459:, ruled by the "White Rajahs" of the Brooke family; both were independent personal fiefdoms in all but name, and survived until well into the 20th century. 1096: 653:. They succeeded in creating a small artificial island but their efforts at securing international recognition met with little success, and near-neighbour 1646: 1628: 818: 610: 804:
Micronationalist activity shed much of its traditionally eccentric anti-establishment mantle and took on a distinctly hobbyist perspective from the mid-
915:, a group claiming a worldwide membership of several thousand that has minted its own coins, and which engages in real life Roman-themed re-enactments. 1585:, in exploring how some micronations represent grassroots political ideas, and in the creation of role-playing entities for instructional purposes. 723: 194: 131: 1202: 856:, far from the territorial waters of any nation, a steel structure has been anchored at a depth of 11 meters to foster the growth of an artificial 962:, a project that has undergone a mind-boggling series of reinventions by its teenage creator and currently claims to be a proto-undersea kingdom. 785: 380:
Many micronations assert that they wish to be widely recognised as sovereign states — but they are not so recognised by established states.
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These types of micronations are usually located on small (usually disputed) territorial enclaves, generate limited economic activity founded on
1856:— Comprehensive online catalogue of stamps, coins, banknotes, awards and ephemera issued by various secessionist states and micronations. 1665:
artifacts, as well as other symbols and instruments created and used by a number of micronations from the 1950s through to the present day.
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after an unresolved year-long dispute with Port Stephens Council over Gillies's plans to construct a private residence on the property (see
1391:, has been deemed a scam for selling passports and diplomatic papers by the governments of the Marshall Islands and of the United States. 1194:, a secessionist state founded in 1980 to oppose the proposed construction of an aluminium smelter in an environmentally sensitive area of 1252:
A number of micronations have been established for fraudulent purposes, by seeking to link questionable or illegal financial actions with
1937: 841:, declared that he would not prosecute the Göritzs for the offence of abuse of titles, as the title of 'King' had been abolished in 1653:(UK) hosted an exhibition on the subject of group identity and symbolism as they relate to micronations. The exhibition focused on 925:. It was founded in 1979 by Robert Ben Madison, a high school student from Wisconsin, who promptly appointed himself King Robert I. 1983: 1980: 1529:, intending to anchor it permanently there as their "territory". The ship sank in a hurricane and the project foundered with it. 1401:
A small number of micronations are founded on historical anomalies or eccentric interpretations of law. This category includes:
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Micronations of the third type include stand-alone artistic projects, deliberate exercises in creative online fiction and
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automatic revert of edit by alleged Wik/Gzornenplatz sockpuppet, per Jimbo Wales permanent ban. Note 3RR does not apply.
1271:. On the basis of a land grant made to him by the Anglophile native King of the Mosquito people in what is present-day 755: 1122:
These types of micronation are typically associated with a political or social reform agenda. Some are maintained as
727: 671: 419: 1832:— University paper discussing the prevalence of right wing political ideologies among Australian micronations. 1001:, two of an extraordinarily diverse and entertaining array of micronations invented by prolific New Zealand-based 606:
to be its official language. Shortly after completion, however, it was seized and destroyed by the Italian Navy.
1821:— Comprehensive list of failed secessionist states, alternative governments and other historical oddities. 1535:, another libertarian project that succeeded in building a small man-made island on the Minerva Reefs south of 1214: 921:, a two-decade old political simulation with several dozen members and an invented culture and English derived 742:. At around the same time an eccentric anti-taxation campaigner named John Charlton Rudge founded the Duchy of 111: 1607:
took place in Helsinki at Finlandia Hall, the site of the Conference for Security and Co-operation in Europe (
1326:. Some of these are underwater, while others are territories administered by legitimate nations, amongst them 968:, a political simulation based on the United States of America that grew out of an US political forum in 2003. 2015: 1232: 1191: 1829: 1600:, about Gregor MacGregor and the Principality of Poyais, by David Sinclair (Review, 2003, ISBN 0755310802). 1501:
sales, and are at best tolerated or at worst ignored by the nations from which they allege to have seceded.
139: 89: 1161: 750:; "His Grace the Duke of Avram" later went on to become an elected member of the Tasmanian Parliament. In 166: 1735: 767: 1455:, a town in North Wales declared a "free borough" by a Welsh prince which unsuccessfully applied to the 1588:
Several recent publications have dealt with the subject of particular historic micronations, including
100: 1767: 1550: 1470: 719: 483: 1844:— Formerly micro-nations.org, an Online hobbyist micronational directory & message board. 1650: 495: 155: 1773: 1284: 1275:, MacGregor wove one of history's most elaborate hoaxes, managing to charm the highest levels of 763: 499: 452: 1870: 1779: 1673: 1221: 1017: 739: 1372:, however the selected location continues to remain resolutely submerged by the waters of the 2010: 1668:
A "summit of micronations" was hosted as part of the exhibition and will feature in a 5-part
1620: 707: 66: 1557:
in 2001. Resulting public dissatisfaction led to rioting, and the deaths of several Somalis.
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artists who satirically claim to be part of a voluntary totalitarian collective, among them
1824: 1701: 1521:, an early 1970s New York-based libertarian group that built a concrete-hulled ship called 751: 715: 1179:
as part of a campaign to prevent the construction of a nuclear waste disposal facility in
8: 1757: 1582: 1532: 1420: 1045: 1036: 754:, a long-running dispute over flood damage to farm properties led to the creation of the 696: 622: 1930: 1477:
that ended the U.S. Revolutionary War, and claimed by both the U.S. and Canada. Between
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declared the independence of his sixty-six-hectare northern New South Wales farm as the
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witnessed the foundation of a number of territorial micronations. The first of these,
1988: 1725: 1593: 1473:, now the town of Pittsburg, New Hampshire - a geographic anomaly left unresolved by 1424: 1392: 1319: 1225: 1206: 922: 614: 577: 511: 395: 580:, but only three are known to have had even limited success in realising that goal. 1971: 1874: 1741: 1388: 1264: 1127: 1040: 972:
These types of micronations are almost exclusively the domain of male adolescents.
515: 439: 162: 16: 1553:, a libertarian project that tried to lease territory from the Sultan of Awdal in 1963:, "Mini-states Down Under are sure they can secede" by Nick Squires, 24 Feb 2005. 1853: 1474: 1446: 1150: 735: 569: 817:
One of the most recent examples of a micronation is the "Königreich Kreuzberg" (
1738:— places that are locations for fictional stories in literature and film. 1456: 1311: 1307: 1146: 1063: 1026: 710:) declared his farming property independent after a dispute over wheat quotas. 638: 838: 833:, on land previously occupied by a U.S. military base. Rick took the title of 826: 2004: 1745: 1685: 1360: 1342: 1283:. MacGregor's appointed diplomatic representatives were even received at the 935: 905: 646: 642: 475: 463: 435: 427: 545:
can at best be described as a precursor to later territorial micronations.
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a popular internet-based project created by Australian artist Liz Stirling.
953: 853: 699: 692: 668: 595: 565: 538: 365: 358: 1955:, "If at first you don't secede..." by Mark Dapin, , 12 Feb 2005, pp 47-50 1722:
town with anomalous claim to being a royal parish of the Swedish monarchy.
1224:, a controversial separatist group seeking the creation of an independent 941:
concerned solely with arrogating to their founders the outward symbols of
1795: 1662: 1639: 1511: 1384: 1299: 1195: 630: 583: 573: 399: 362: 1862:— coin club specialising in coins and banknotes from micronations. 762:, and mortgage foreclosure dispute led George and Stephanie Muirhead of 1865: 1705: 1658: 1654: 1635: 1554: 1498: 1494: 1356: 1323: 1263:, invented by Scottish adventurer and South American independence hero 1210: 1139: 1072: 675: 312: 308: 1894:— the internet's oldest democratic micronation, founded in 1997. 1744:— San Francisco resident who proclaimed himself "Emperor of the 1291:- yet amazingly, MacGregor escaped prosecution, lived out his days in 1099:. He and his empire are the subject of a book (ISBN 0091899206) and a 586:
was a 400 square-metre platform built in international waters off the
1818: 1785: 1729: 1526: 1428: 1373: 1345: 1292: 1247: 1236: 1092: 1002: 981: 942: 688: 603: 527: 507: 349: 1847: 1076:, founded by an Austrian artist and based in a ball-shaped house in 738:
north coast, before later relocating to a large rural property near
1908: 1751: 1452: 1365: 1349: 1272: 1240: 1180: 1135: 1022: 872:
In the present day seven main types of micronations are prevalent:
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Micronational activities were disproportionately common throughout
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The term 'micronation', which literally means 'small nation', is a
1213:, in response to the Australian government's refusal to recognize 518:. The oldest existent micronation to arise in modern times is the 245:
was attended by representatives of ], ], ], ], Frestonia and Fusa,
1914: 1882:— Private Cuban anti-communist Propaganda dating from 1977. 1761: 1719: 1715: 1709: 1676:
and scheduled to screen in the United Kingdom commencing in July
1612: 1578: 1560: 1490: 1438: 1409: 1405: 1184: 1058: 1053: 842: 837:, his mother that of "King Mum". Eberhard Bayer, a Prosecutor in 834: 830: 702:
was the first manifestation of the phenomenon; it was founded in
661: 557: 456: 1879: 572:, and has survived into the present day. Others were founded on 1841: 1835: 1704:— a partially self-governing neighborhood in the city of 1413: 1335: 1327: 1315: 1288: 1276: 1260: 1165: 1077: 1050: 634: 591: 403: 304: 1947:
Amorph!03 Summit of Micronations – Documents/Asiakirjoja
1100: 1087:, run from a caravan park in Norfolk, England, by its founder 809:
micronations are thought to have been created in this manner.
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with a worldwide population numbered in the tens of thousands
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Another Australian secessionist state came into existence on
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the area's residents refused to acknowledge either claimant.
1940: 1917: 1850:— English-language micronational hobbyist news portal 1689: 1677: 1642: 1608: 1564: 1540: 1536: 1482: 1478: 1460: 1396: 1369: 1338: 1331: 1280: 1176: 1033: 1012:, a highly developed web-based alternative reality project. 975: 879:
Exercises in personal entertainment or self-aggrandizement.
822: 781: 771: 759: 731: 726:, while a German immigrant named Robert Neuman created the 711: 703: 664: 650: 626: 599: 561: 523: 491: 487: 471: 467: 422:, which do not usually seek to be recognised as sovereign. 415: 411: 243:
A "summit of micronations" hosted as part of the exhibition
1754:— a cyber-diocese with a real Roman Catholic bishop. 1344:
The "government" of Melchizedek is allegedly based in the
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Exercises in personal entertainment or self-aggrandisement
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By far the most successful of these was the Territory of
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economic protest by residents and business owners in the
1138:, established on the North Atlantic island of Rockall by 376:
Micronations generally have a number of common features:
361:. Modern micronational hobbyists sometimes refer to real 386:
Micronations typically issue formal instruments such as
1973:
Office du Tourisme du canton de Montbenoît, 25 Nov 2004
1859: 1463:
and has the motto "Cymru, Lloegr a Llanrwst" (English:
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television documentary about micronations produced by
641:. Oliver's group conducted dredging operations at the 54: 1920:, page 20, "Prince finds if all else fails, secede". 1760:— a film in which the London neighbourhood of 1631:
and by scholars from various academic institutions.
1416:, which traces its history back to the middle ages. 1830:DIY Sovereignty and the Popular Right in Australia 1248:Entities created for allegedly fraudulent purposes 657:sent a military force to the area and annexed it. 1888:— a non-secessionist feudalist micronation. 1838:— Online micronational portal and resources 1611:). The summit was attended by delegations of the 602:. It is known to have issued stamps and declared 2002: 1352:, where it maintains a post office box address. 1203:Gay and Lesbian Kingdom of the Coral Sea Islands 445: 321:– which are sometimes also referred to as 1680:. The exhibition is also being reprised at the 1005:producer Bruce Henderson since the early 1970s. 341:– are entities that resemble independent 1953:The Sydney Morning Herald — Good Weekend 1130:exercises, and examples of this type include: 867: 864:, which is intended to be a new micronation. 576:principles and involved schemes to construct 394:These criteria distinguish micronations from 1798:— a self-sufficient floating platform. 1615:, the Kingdoms of Elgaland & Vargaland, 1467:) as testament to its apparent independence. 1109:, a combined exercise in fiction and art by 1080:, which quickly became a tourist attraction. 682: 186: 1782:— Union enclave in Confederate state. 1412:, near the southern end of the border with 876:Social, economic, or political simulations. 722:, by an eccentric British monarchist named 1866:North American Araucanian Royalist Society 1298:Another well-known micronation fraud, the 1205:, founded in June 2004 on the uninhabited 899:Social, economic, or political simulations 758:in the state's northeast by Tom Barnes in 533:M. C. Harman, owner of the U.K. island of 1776:— rebelled against the Confederacy. 1770:— rebelled against the Confederacy. 1445:-era anti-aircraft platform built in the 891:Historical anomalies and aspirant states. 888:Entities created for fraudulent purposes. 882:Exercises in fantasy or creative fiction. 799: 371: 1397:Historical anomalies and aspirant states 1164:, started to promote tourism in a small 976:Exercises in fantasy or creative fiction 885:Vehicles for the promotion of an agenda. 455:, ruled by the Clunies-Ross family, and 1788:— quasi-independent homelands in 1504: 1118:Vehicles for the promotion of an agenda 825:by Christel Göritz and her son Rick in 190:rv - what about reverts BY sockpuppets? 2003: 1860:Unrecognised States Numismatic Society 1728:— "countries" created mostly by 1572:Academic, literary and media attention 1228:state across much of the southern USA. 1062:supposedly declares independence from 1010:Republic of Howland, Baker and Jarvis 1543:before being ejected by troops from 845:, "and is therefore not protected". 80: 46: 1989:Nations Come Together at Sunderland 1892:The Virtual Commonwealth of Cyberia 193: 185: 154: 137: 130: 125: 99: 87: 13: 1927:, ISBN 0915179016, ISBN 1893626156 1886:The Imperial Republic of Shireroth 1427:which claims to have seceded from 1408:, a town in the Italian region of 1021:, a nation created by a number of 812: 756:Independent State of Rainbow Creek 691:in the final three decades of the 420:residential community associations 297: 295:Revision as of 02:35, 15 July 2005 140:Revision as of 02:35, 15 July 2005 90:Revision as of 02:09, 15 July 2005 35: 2027: 1812: 728:Sovereign State of Aeterna Lucina 672:Richard George William Pitt Booth 1547:, who later formally annexed it. 793: 1514:principles. Examples include: 908:". Examples of these include: 790:Principality of United Oceania 714:witnessed the creation of the 1: 1925:How to start your own country 1898: 1764:proclaims itself independent. 1233:Maritime Republic of Eastport 1192:Independent State of Aramoana 984:creations. Examples include: 906:League of Secessionist States 446:Evolution of micronationalism 293: 251: 239: 1991:- Sunderland, UK exhibition. 1596:geographer Daniel Doan, and 706:, when Prince Leonard (born 537:in the early decades of the 502:(1860–62) in southern 494:), which is now the town of 18:Browse history interactively 7: 1997:- New York City exhibition. 1984:Autopia, Saya de Malha Bank 1736:List of fictional countries 1695: 1525:, which they sailed to the 1465:Wales, England and Llanrwst 1355:Another micronation called 1149:, which began in 1982 as a 768:Principality of Marlborough 442:of its founders), if that. 10: 2032: 1949:, 2003, ISBN 3-936919-45-3 1910:Australian Daily Telegraph 1848:Micronational News Network 1162:Kingdom of Anse-Saint-Jean 1091:, who changed his name by 1066:and becomes a micronation. 868:Categories of micronations 674:declared the U.K. town of 298: 255:A "summit of micronations" 1768:Jones County, Mississippi 1590:Republic of Indian Stream 1551:Principality of Freedonia 1471:Republic of Indian Stream 1431:to become an independent 720:Snowtown, South Australia 718:on a rural property near 683:Micronations in Australia 645:, a shoal located in the 484:Republic of Indian Stream 462:Less successful were the 204: 201: 136: 86: 1968:Ref Republic of Saugeais 1960:The Daily Telegraph (UK) 1945:Kochta/Kalleinen (Ed.): 1651:University of Sunderland 1235:, a part of the City of 848:In the Northern part of 496:Pittsburg, New Hampshire 174:Extended confirmed users 1774:Winston County, Alabama 1688:from 24 June - 29 July 1613:Principality of Sealand 1598:The Land that Never Was 1592:(University Press), by 1300:Dominion of Melchizedek 1173:Freie Republik Wendland 821:) which was founded in 764:Rockhampton, Queensland 633:new country project by 500:Araucania and Patagonia 453:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 85: 1871:Open Directory Project 1780:Winn Parish, Louisiana 1625:Transnational Republic 1605:summit of micronations 1222:Republic of New Africa 1134:The "global state" of 1107:La Republique de Rêves 1018:Neue Slowenische Kunst 929:République du Saugeais 800:Impact of the internet 474:), in what is now the 372:What is a micronation? 860:island, to be called 708:Leonard George Casley 2016:Political neologisms 1995:Andrew Kreps Gallery 1931:It's Good to Be King 1880:Volcania Paper Money 1825:New Country Projects 1819:Footnotes to History 1682:Andrew Kreps Gallery 1519:The Atlantis Project 1505:New country projects 1322:and a large slab of 1285:Court of St. James's 1256:legitimate nations. 1111:G. Garfield Crimmins 1015:The nation of NSK - 894:New country projects 716:Province of Bumbunga 613:, brother of author 568:gun platform in the 335:new country projects 1854:Imperial Collection 1758:Passport to Pimlico 1583:Hutt River Province 1533:Republic of Minerva 1421:Hutt River Province 1142:protesters in 1997. 1046:Passport to Pimlico 1037:Margaret Rutherford 766:, to secede as the 734:in a hamlet on the 697:Hutt River Province 623:Republic of Minerva 514:(1888–90) in 396:imaginary countries 368:as 'macronations'. 352:originating in the 1905:Ref United Oceania 1807:Space colonization 1802:Ocean colonization 1381:Kingdom of EnenKio 1097:HM King Nicholas I 850:Saya de Malha Bank 609:In the late 1960s 578:artificial islands 520:Kingdom of Redonda 152: 97: 1842:Micro-nations.net 1726:Imaginary country 1647:Reg Vardy Gallery 1629:State of Sabotage 1617:NSK-State in Time 1603:In August 2003 a 1594:Dartmouth College 1425:Western Australia 1320:Clipperton Island 1226:black nationalist 1215:same-sex marriage 1209:off the coast of 1207:Coral Sea Islands 954:Monty Pythonesque 819:Kingdom Kreuzberg 611:Lester Hemmingway 560:, was founded in 512:Kingdom of Sedang 498:, the Kingdom of 327:fantasy countries 292: 222:the present day. 214:the present day. 138: 88: 68: 2023: 1836:Micronations.net 1742:Joshua A. Norton 1718:— a small 1389:Marshall Islands 1348:capital city of 1265:Gregor MacGregor 1128:public relations 1041:Stanley Holloway 564:on an abandoned 516:French Indochina 440:private property 191: 188: 180: 170: 151: 146: 128: 120: 115: 96: 69: 60: 59: 57: 52: 50: 42: 39: 21: 19: 2031: 2030: 2026: 2025: 2024: 2022: 2021: 2020: 2001: 2000: 1923:E. S. Strauss: 1901: 1815: 1698: 1574: 1507: 1475:Treaty of Paris 1447:English Channel 1399: 1383:, which claims 1250: 1151:tongue-in-cheek 1120: 978: 938: 901: 870: 815: 813:Recent examples 802: 736:New South Wales 724:Alex Brackstone 685: 570:English Channel 448: 374: 331:model countries 316: 289: 282: 273: 268: 261: 258: 249: 246: 235: 230: 223: 215: 197: 192: 189: 184: 183: 182: 178: 176: 160: 158: 153: 147: 142: 134: 132:← Previous edit 129: 126: 124: 123: 122: 118: 105: 103: 98: 92: 84: 83: 82: 81: 79: 78: 77: 76: 75: 74: 65: 61: 55: 53: 48: 45: 43: 40: 38:Content deleted 37: 34: 29:← Previous edit 26: 25: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2029: 2019: 2018: 2013: 1999: 1998: 1992: 1986: 1977: 1964: 1956: 1950: 1943: 1928: 1921: 1900: 1897: 1896: 1895: 1889: 1883: 1877: 1868: 1863: 1857: 1851: 1845: 1839: 1833: 1827: 1822: 1814: 1813:External links 1811: 1810: 1809: 1804: 1799: 1793: 1783: 1777: 1771: 1765: 1755: 1749: 1739: 1733: 1723: 1713: 1697: 1694: 1663:vexillological 1573: 1570: 1569: 1568: 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1981: 1978: 1975: 1974: 1969: 1965: 1962: 1961: 1957: 1954: 1951: 1948: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1935: 1932: 1929: 1926: 1922: 1919: 1916: 1912: 1911: 1906: 1903: 1902: 1893: 1890: 1887: 1884: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1861: 1858: 1855: 1852: 1849: 1846: 1843: 1840: 1837: 1834: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1823: 1820: 1817: 1816: 1808: 1805: 1803: 1800: 1797: 1794: 1791: 1787: 1784: 1781: 1778: 1775: 1772: 1769: 1766: 1763: 1759: 1756: 1753: 1750: 1747: 1746:United States 1743: 1740: 1737: 1734: 1731: 1727: 1724: 1721: 1717: 1714: 1711: 1707: 1703: 1700: 1699: 1693: 1691: 1687: 1686:New York City 1683: 1679: 1675: 1674:Danny Wallace 1671: 1666: 1664: 1660: 1656: 1652: 1648: 1644: 1641: 1637: 1632: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1614: 1610: 1606: 1601: 1599: 1595: 1591: 1586: 1584: 1580: 1566: 1562: 1559: 1556: 1552: 1549: 1546: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1524: 1520: 1517: 1516: 1515: 1513: 1502: 1500: 1496: 1492: 1484: 1480: 1476: 1472: 1469: 1466: 1462: 1458: 1454: 1451: 1448: 1444: 1440: 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30: 20: 2011:Micronations 1979: 1972: 1967: 1958: 1952: 1946: 1933: 1924: 1913:, Thursday, 1909: 1904: 1875:Micronations 1790:South Africa 1667: 1633: 1602: 1597: 1589: 1587: 1575: 1522: 1508: 1488: 1464: 1443:World War II 1433:principality 1423:, a farm in 1400: 1378: 1354: 1304:Taongi Atoll 1297: 1269:19th Century 1258: 1253: 1251: 1172: 1155:Florida Keys 1121: 1106: 1089:Nick Copeman 1084: 1071:Republic of 1070: 1057: 1044: 1016: 1009: 998: 994: 988: 979: 971: 965: 959: 949: 939: 928: 918: 912: 902: 871: 861: 854:Indian Ocean 847: 816: 803: 776: 700:Principality 693:20th century 686: 659: 637:businessman 620: 608: 596:Adriatic Sea 582: 566:World War II 547: 539:20th century 532: 461: 449: 424: 400:eco-villages 393: 375: 359:19th century 347: 338: 334: 330: 326: 323:cybernations 322: 319:Micronations 318: 317: 288:==See also== 281:==See also== 1796:Seasteading 1702:Christiania 1640:17 December 1512:libertarian 1196:New Zealand 1183:, northern 989:Lizbekistan 839:Zweibrücken 827:Zweibrücken 746:in western 669:bibliophile 631:libertarian 584:Rose Island 574:libertarian 195:Next edit → 32:Next edit → 2005:Categories 1899:References 1732:producers. 1706:Copenhagen 1659:philatelic 1655:numismatic 1636:7 November 1555:Somaliland 1499:numismatic 1495:philatelic 1385:Wake Atoll 1357:New Utopia 1346:Australian 1324:Antarctica 1211:Queensland 1175:, founded 1140:Greenpeace 1073:Kugelmugel 995:Upper Yafa 676:Hay-on-Wye 510:, and the 313:microstate 309:San Marino 1786:Bantustan 1730:artistamp 1527:Caribbean 1429:Australia 1374:Caribbean 1293:Venezuela 1254:seemingly 1237:Annapolis 1093:deed poll 1003:artistamp 982:artistamp 943:statehood 913:Nova Roma 689:Australia 649:south of 604:Esperanto 594:, in the 528:Caribbean 508:Argentina 478:state of 388:passports 363:sovereign 350:neologism 205:Line 134: 202:Line 134: 1938:03 March 1752:Partenia 1696:See also 1638:through 1581:and the 1453:Llanrwst 1366:Honduras 1350:Canberra 1273:Honduras 1241:Maryland 1181:Gorleben 1136:Waveland 960:Tarsicia 923:language 752:Victoria 748:Tasmania 590:town of 432:Abkhazia 404:campuses 167:contribs 112:contribs 102:Centauri 56:Wikitext 1915:24 July 1762:Pimlico 1720:Finnish 1716:Hartola 1710:Denmark 1649:at the 1621:Ladonia 1579:Sealand 1561:Oceania 1523:Freedom 1491:tourism 1439:Sealand 1410:Liguria 1406:Seborga 1387:in the 1185:Germany 1101:website 1064:Britain 1059:Pimlico 1054:Borough 1032:In the 1027:Laibach 1023:Slovene 966:Atlasia 919:Talossa 862:Autopia 852:in the 843:Germany 831:Germany 784:, when 679:them. 662:April 1 588:Italian 558:Sealand 526:in the 490:– 470:– 457:Sarawak 1645:, the 1627:, the 1414:France 1336:27 May 1328:France 1289:Belize 1277:London 1261:Poyais 1166:Quebec 1078:Vienna 1051:London 1049:, the 1043:movie 695:. The 635:Nevada 615:Ernest 592:Rimini 482:, the 434:, and 418:, and 408:tribes 343:states 337:, and 311:, see 305:Monaco 179:78,494 157:Calton 67:Inline 49:Visual 1934:Wired 1634:From 1545:Tonga 1168:town. 1124:media 858:coral 806:1990s 779:1 May 744:Avram 740:Cooma 655:Tonga 629:as a 554:1970s 550:1960s 543:Lundy 535:Lundy 504:Chile 480:Texas 416:sects 412:clans 354:1990s 301:Nauru 181:edits 121:edits 119:2,355 1941:2000 1918:2003 1690:2005 1678:2005 1661:and 1643:2004 1609:CSCE 1565:1994 1541:1972 1537:Fiji 1497:and 1493:and 1483:1835 1481:and 1479:1828 1461:1947 1441:, a 1419:the 1379:The 1376:. 1370:Cuba 1368:and 1339:1999 1332:Fiji 1330:and 1281:1822 1231:The 1220:The 1201:The 1190:The 1177:1980 1171:The 1160:The 1145:The 1126:and 1083:The 1069:The 1034:1948 1008:The 997:and 952:, a 835:King 823:2002 796:). 782:2003 772:1993 760:1979 732:1978 712:1976 704:1970 665:1977 651:Fiji 627:1972 621:The 600:1968 562:1967 552:and 548:The 524:1865 506:and 492:1835 488:1828 476:U.S. 472:1820 468:1819 307:and 163:talk 149:undo 144:edit 108:talk 94:edit 1684:in 1670:BBC 1539:in 1459:in 1095:to 1056:of 770:in 730:in 660:On 598:in 257:was 2007:: 1970:: 1966:* 1936:8. 1907:: 1873:: 1748:". 1708:, 1692:. 1657:, 1623:, 1619:, 1318:, 1314:, 1310:, 1306:, 1239:, 1039:/ 829:, 774:. 667:, 430:, 414:, 410:, 406:, 402:, 398:, 333:, 329:, 325:, 303:, 260:]. 248:]. 165:| 110:| 1976:. 1792:. 1712:. 1567:. 1217:. 1198:. 1187:. 1113:. 1103:. 1029:. 904:" 486:( 466:( 315:. 187:m 169:) 161:( 114:) 106:(

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