400:
33:
57:
415:
share a strong resemblance in appearance. The cephalothorax is high and roughly square when viewed from above. It is widest at the posterior eyes, with the ocular quadrangle occupying approximately three-fifths of the cephalothorax. The cephalothorax slopes steeply behind the posterior eyes and the
416:
sides of the cephalothorax are nearly vertical. The labium is as long or longer than it is wide. The anterior (first) pair of legs are the largest, with three pairs of spines on the ventral surface of the tibia. Males have obliquely oriented chelicerae with long fangs.
697:
501:
487:
316:
472:. Several other species are known only from single specimens. In addition to the species listed below, a 2001 phylogenetic analysis suggested that
1380:
869:
1060:
1406:
909:
Galiano, María Elena (1980). "Catalogo de los especimenes tipicos de
Salticidae (Araneae) descriptos por Candido F. de Mello-Leitão".
1354:
935:(March 2001). "A Combined Molecular Approach to Phylogeny of the Jumping Spider Subfamily Dendryphantinae (Araneae: Salticidae)".
1393:
808:
1027:
1398:
624:
596:
1498:
1493:
1094:
838:
1411:
971:
275:
165:
1166:
1302:
890:
Franganillo and other jumping spiders formerly placed in the genus
Metaphidippus (Araneae: Salticidae)".
1460:
1488:
1307:
1167:"Revision of the jumping spider genus Sassacus (Araneae, Salticidae, Dendryphantinae) in North America"
56:
1437:
728:
722:
636:
610:
1232:
605:
1385:
1218:
641:
362:
1447:
576:
543:
1424:
1455:
1341:
1279:
1270:
619:
531:
459:
8:
1483:
1146:
751:
661:
590:
561:
512:
353:
1189:
994:
863:
708:
686:
675:
650:
526:
399:
283:
220:
182:
51:
42:
1126:
1419:
1328:
1090:
952:
834:
737:
32:
1193:
998:
1284:
1181:
986:
944:
474:
1333:
310:
336:
than would seem to be indicated by description." This synonymy was reversed by
325:
990:
932:
883:
384:
337:
252:
138:
809:"On some new genera and species of Attidae from the eastern part of Guatemala"
1477:
584:
272:
260:
256:
128:
1255:
956:
948:
567:
468:
279:
208:
174:
1294:
1367:
1264:
98:
972:"A phylogenetic classification of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae)"
1359:
1320:
1210:
716:
388:
287:. The name derives from a combination of the Ancient Greek word ζυγόν (
148:
1372:
1185:
630:
555:
466:, was previously recognized (prior to 2008), but is now considered a
435:
431:
88:
68:
1226:
1068:
Transactions of the
Wisconsin Academy of Sciences, Arts, and Letters
779:
1315:
1249:
495:
366:
108:
419:
Many species exhibit wide variation in color, size, and markings.
332:
was a transitional species which differed "much less from typical
745:
1346:
669:
551:
537:
439:
293:
118:
78:
1085:
Ubick, D.; Paquin, P.; Cushing, P. E.; Roth, V., eds. (2005).
911:
Physis, Revista de la
Sociedad Argentina de Ciencias Naturales
829:
Ubick, D.; Paquin, P.; Cushing, P. E.; Roth, V., eds. (2005).
482:, but this has not been accepted by the World Spider Catalog.
1432:
1039:
Occasional Papers of the
Natural History Society of Wisconsin
443:
248:
520:
301:
is unknown, but may be related to the Greek word βαλλίζω (
816:
Proceedings of the
Natural History Society of Wisconsin
1114:(Revised ed.). State of Connecticut. p. 496.
1084:
828:
1087:Spiders of North America: An Identification Manual
831:Spiders of North America: An Identification Manual
407:jumping spider from Laurens County, South Carolina
271:The genus was first described in 1885 by American
1475:
1089:. American Arachnological Society. p. 213.
833:. American Arachnological Society. p. 330.
462:accepted the species listed below. One species,
858:(in French) (2nd ed.). Paris. p. 863.
1058:
1054:
1052:
1025:
806:
1021:
1019:
1017:
1015:
930:
892:Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology
1059:Peckham, George; Peckham, Elizabeth (1909).
1026:Peckham, George; Peckham, Elizabeth (1895).
807:Peckham, George; Peckham, Elizabeth (1885).
450:, but have been reassigned to other genera.
1118:
1049:
963:
926:
924:
876:
774:
772:
1223:at Salticidae: Diagnostic Drawings Library
1103:
1061:"Revision of the Attidae of North America"
1012:
902:
868:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
800:
31:
969:
921:
882:
847:
769:
398:
383:is currently classified in the subtribe
46:(hammerjawed jumper) from Massachusetts
1164:
1127:"Reassignment of the Indian species of
1124:
908:
266:
1476:
1109:
1078:
291:), meaning "yoke", and the genus name
1231:
1230:
937:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
853:
1438:737187FF-FFBE-981D-B442-FECAFD37DF61
970:Maddison, Wayne P. (November 2015).
822:
305:), meaning "dance" or "jump about".
13:
14:
1510:
1204:
1461:urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03314
1110:Kaston, Benjamin Julian (1981).
856:Histoire Naturelle des Araignées
55:
1158:
422:
898:. Harvard University: 215–368.
394:
1:
790:, Natural History Museum Bern
762:
666:(Peckham & Peckham, 1888)
1032:group of the family Attidae"
784:Peckham & Peckham, 1900"
351:, based on the type species
314:, based on the type species
276:George and Elizabeth Peckham
200:
7:
742:Peckham & Peckham, 1895
713:Peckham & Peckham, 1885
691:Peckham & Peckham, 1896
655:Peckham & Peckham, 1896
344:restored as a valid genus.
328:in 1903. Simon argued that
188:Peckham & Peckham, 1885
10:
1515:
1165:Richman, David B. (2008).
991:10.1636/arac-43-03-231-292
458:As of July 2016, the
453:
446:were originally placed in
373:was actually a very young
365:. Galiano stated that the
1239:
226:
219:
214:
207:
198:
193:
180:
173:
52:Scientific classification
50:
39:
30:
23:
1499:Spiders of South America
1494:Spiders of North America
756:F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1901
723:Zygoballus sexpunctatus
637:Zygoballus melloleitaoi
357:, was synonymized with
320:, was synonymized with
1174:Journal of Arachnology
1139:(Araneae: Salticidae)"
1125:Kaldari, Ryan (2010).
1112:Spiders of Connecticut
979:Journal of Arachnology
949:10.1006/mpev.2000.0883
917:. Buenos Aires: 31–40.
854:Simon, Eugène (1903).
606:Zygoballus maculatipes
408:
758:— Guatemala to Panama
577:Zygoballus iridescens
544:Zygoballus gracilipes
442:. Three species from
411:Spiders of the genus
402:
166:Peckham & Peckham
788:World Spider Catalog
620:Zygoballus maculatus
460:World Spider Catalog
430:is a genus from the
267:Taxonomy and history
931:Hedin, Marshal C.;
752:Zygoballus tibialis
698:Zygoballus rishwani
662:Zygoballus nervosus
591:Zygoballus lineatus
562:Zygoballus incertus
513:Zygoballus concolor
478:may also belong in
391:(jumping spiders).
371:Amerotritte lineata
363:María Elena Galiano
354:Amerotritte lineata
297:. The etymology of
215:approx. 20 species
933:Maddison, Wayne P.
884:Maddison, Wayne P.
709:Zygoballus rufipes
687:Zygoballus remotus
676:Zygoballus optatus
651:Zygoballus minutus
527:Zygoballus electus
502:Zygoballus aschnae
488:Zygoballus amrishi
409:
405:Zygoballus rufipes
284:Zygoballus rufipes
233:Mello-Leitão, 1944
183:Zygoballus rufipes
43:Zygoballus rufipes
1489:Salticidae genera
1471:
1470:
1420:Open Tree of Life
1233:Taxon identifiers
757:
743:
738:Zygoballus suavis
732:
714:
703:
692:
681:
667:
656:
645:
628:
625:F. O. P-Cambridge
614:
600:
582:
571:
549:
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518:
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1186:10.1636/H07-03.1
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1122:
1116:
1115:
1107:
1101:
1100:
1082:
1076:
1075:
1065:
1056:
1047:
1046:
1036:
1028:"Spiders of the
1023:
1010:
1009:
1007:
1005:
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967:
961:
960:
928:
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906:
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741:
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712:
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690:
680:Chickering, 1946
679:
665:
654:
640:
623:
609:
594:
580:
565:
547:
530:
516:
505:
491:
475:Rhetenor texanus
330:Messua desidiosa
317:Messua desidiosa
232:
164:
60:
59:
35:
21:
20:
16:Genus of spiders
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1215:at Bugguide.net
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456:
434:, ranging from
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253:jumping spiders
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54:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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1205:External links
1203:
1200:
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1048:
1011:
985:(3): 231–292.
962:
943:(3): 386–403.
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387:of the family
385:Dendryphantina
338:Wayne Maddison
273:arachnologists
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1096:0-9771439-0-2
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1053:
1045:(3): 157–178.
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611:Petrunkevitch
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579:
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390:
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378:
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356:
355:
350:
345:
343:
340:in 1996, and
339:
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331:
327:
323:
319:
318:
313:
312:
306:
304:
300:
296:
295:
290:
286:
285:
281:
278:based on the
277:
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264:
262:
261:South America
258:
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129:Araneomorphae
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26:
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19:
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1211:
1180:(1): 28–48.
1177:
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1132:
1128:
1120:
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1071:
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1042:
1038:
1029:
1002:. Retrieved
982:
978:
965:
940:
936:
914:
910:
904:
895:
891:
887:
878:
855:
849:
830:
824:
815:
802:
792:, retrieved
787:
781:
750:
736:
721:
715:— Canada to
707:
702:Makhan, 2005
696:
685:
674:
660:
649:
635:
618:
604:
597:Mello-Leitão
589:
575:
560:
542:
525:
517:Bryant, 1940
511:
506:Makhan, 2005
500:
492:Makhan, 2005
486:
479:
473:
469:nomen dubium
467:
464:Z. quaternus
463:
457:
447:
427:
426:
423:Distribution
418:
412:
410:
404:
380:
379:
374:
370:
358:
352:
348:
346:
341:
333:
329:
326:Eugène Simon
321:
315:
309:
307:
302:
298:
292:
288:
282:
280:type species
270:
243:
242:
241:
229:
199:
181:
175:Type species
159:
158:
125:Infraorder:
41:
24:
18:
1368:iNaturalist
1265:Wikispecies
693:— Guatemala
657:— Guatemala
646:— Argentina
601:— Argentina
581:Banks, 1895
548:Crane, 1945
395:Description
361:in 1980 by
349:Amerotritte
230:Amerotritte
145:Subfamily:
99:Chelicerata
95:Subphylum:
40:Adult male
1484:Salticidae
1478:Categories
1285:Zygoballus
1271:Zygoballus
1241:Zygoballus
1220:Zygoballus
1212:Zygoballus
1129:Zygoballus
1074:: 355–646.
1030:Homalattus
1004:5 February
794:2016-07-23
782:Zygoballus
763:References
717:Costa Rica
704:— Suriname
532:Chickering
508:— Suriname
480:Zygoballus
448:Zygoballus
428:Zygoballus
413:Zygoballus
389:Salticidae
381:Zygoballus
377:specimen.
375:Zygoballus
359:Zygoballus
347:The genus
334:Zygoballus
322:Zygoballus
308:The genus
244:Zygoballus
160:Zygoballus
149:Salticinae
139:Salticidae
89:Arthropoda
25:Zygoballus
1147:Peckhamia
888:Pelegrina
886:(1996). "
864:cite book
631:Guatemala
556:Argentina
436:Argentina
432:New World
255:found in
209:Diversity
109:Arachnida
75:Kingdom:
69:Eukaryota
1316:BugGuide
1292:BioLib:
1250:Wikidata
1194:83998396
999:85680279
957:11277632
818:: 62–86.
682:— Panama
615:— Panama
572:— Panama
496:Suriname
367:holotype
221:Synonyms
201:See text
194:Species
135:Family:
85:Phylum:
79:Animalia
65:Domain:
1448:4386859
1386:1053683
1360:2174762
746:Jamaica
731:, 1845)
668:— USA,
642:Galiano
599:, 1944)
570:, 1929)
454:Species
403:Female
303:ballizo
155:Genus:
119:Araneae
115:Order:
105:Class:
1445:uBio:
1425:749545
1412:153447
1399:873378
1373:153516
1347:114563
1295:480681
1256:Q18454
1192:
1133:Bianor
1093:
997:
955:
837:
780:"Gen.
670:Canada
644:, 1980
627:, 1901
613:, 1925
552:Guyana
538:Panama
534:, 1946
440:Canada
342:Messua
311:Messua
299:Ballus
294:Ballus
168:, 1885
1433:Plazi
1381:IRMNG
1321:38057
1190:S2CID
1170:(PDF)
1142:(PDF)
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