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Zhou (administrative division)

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383: 569: 25: 405: 2793: 643:) was typically attached to the name of each prefecture's capital city, thus both Chinese and Western maps and geographical works would often call the respective cities 1017: 446: 2773: 827: 2819: 2814: 780: 1381: 42: 1010: 837:
were the largest divisions of the China at the time, they are usually translated as "provinces". After the Han dynasty, however, the number of
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were lowered to second-level status, and the word becomes translated into English as "prefecture". Thereafter,
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cognates, the older terms survive in various place names, notably the Japanese islands of
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are also called either "independent" or "dependent departments", depending on their level.
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of special importance such as capitals and other major cities. By the Ming and Qing,
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of the most important cities; today, it is still used in the Japanese names for the
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became predominant divisions within Chinese provinces. In Ming and Qing, the word
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Used by ten or more countries or having derived terms. Historical derivations in
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continued to survive as second- or third-level political divisions until the
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altogether, leaving the word only in the names of cities such as
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were first mentioned in ancient Chinese texts, notably the
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were geographical concepts, not administrative entities.
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Historical administrative and political division of China
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and in countries other than China are called "provinces"
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into actual administrative divisions by establishing
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Provinces, with all prefecture capitals indicated (
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 2342: 872:). The Tang also added another level on top: the 447:historical administrative and political divisions 2806: 781:History of the administrative divisions of China 257: 508: 526:is typically rendered by several terms in the 336: 1011: 638: 618: 595: 586: 577: 143: 922:recycled the name, using it to refer to the 477: 276: 2789:List of administrative divisions by country 804:. All agreed on the division of China into 440: 2820:Administrative divisions of Imperial China 1018: 1004: 2815:Articles needing Mongolian script or text 960:Po, Ronald Chung-yam (October 23, 2013). 461:existed continuously for over 2000 years 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 1056: 567: 403: 1994: 2807: 841:began to increase. By the time of the 693:today exists only in the designation " 2341: 1993: 1055: 1038: 999: 715:), administrative areas for China's 463:until the 1912 establishment of the 376: 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 980:from the original on April 24, 2012 58:"Zhou" administrative division 13: 959: 852:The Sui and Tang dynasties merged 453:. Formally established during the 14: 2846: 1039: 936:Administrative divisions of China 723:have left a huge mark on Chinese 2830:Types of administrative division 1806:Organized incorporated territory 926:granted to various ethnicities. 833:all across China. Because these 381: 23: 2794:Slavic administrative divisions 822:was the first to formalize the 235: 211: 34:needs additional citations for 2343:Non-English terms or loanwords 1547:Direct-controlled municipality 972:(1). World History Connected, 953: 856:with the next level down, the 711: 596: 587: 578: 435: 397:to this article, where needed. 360: 314: 300: 190: 176: 144: 1: 1672:Special administrative region 946: 1572:Mountain resort municipality 1449:Intermediate school district 1432:Educational service district 1288:Regional county municipality 845:, there were over a hundred 727:, including the province of 603:-fu, etc.). South is on top. 7: 2825:Former prefectures of China 1903:Autonomous territorial unit 929: 878: 862: 629: 518: 509: 10: 2851: 1784:National capital territory 1505:Indian reserve/reservation 1372:Indian government district 1026:Designations for types of 920:People's Republic of China 778: 774: 687:People's Republic of China 2774:Autonomous administration 2761: 2627: 2352: 2348: 2337: 2230: 2004: 2000: 1989: 1913: 1887: 1849: 1826: 1779:Federal capital territory 1764: 1724: 1659: 1627: 1592: 1527: 1504: 1476: 1392:Non-metropolitan district 1382:Local government district 1337: 1319: 1301: 1241: 1218: 1164: 1139: 1125: 1102: 1066: 1062: 1051: 1047: 1034: 883: 867: 702: 639: 619: 478: 426: 371: 353: 348: 344: 337: 330: 325: 307: 293: 288: 284: 277: 270: 265: 251: 246: 225: 218: 204: 197: 183: 169: 162: 157: 153: 137: 132: 128: 123: 1584:Specialized municipality 1261:Consolidated city-county 731:and the major cities of 553:are called "prefectures" 1946:Military exclusion zone 1924:Exclusive economic zone 1689:National capital region 1281:Non-metropolitan county 1028:administrative division 966:World History Connected 472:were also once used in 1963:Self-administered zone 1801:Incorporated territory 1668:Administrative region 1437:Local service district 1357:Congressional district 974:University of Illinois 924:autonomous prefectures 763:, the Korean province 604: 495: 413: 258: 2835:Subdivisions of Korea 1934:Special economic zone 1618:Praetorian prefecture 1602:Autonomous prefecture 1562:Regional municipality 1552:District municipality 1387:Metropolitan district 1251:Administrative county 1233:Residential community 1079:Local government area 779:Further information: 717:designated minorities 695:autonomous prefecture 571: 549:during and after the 445:'land') were 407: 2525:Njësi administrative 1557:Neutral municipality 1496:Subdivision of India 1228:Autonomous community 1117:Metropolitan borough 1057:Common English terms 295:Revised Romanization 43:improve this article 2168:Autonomous republic 2096:Enclave and exclave 1995:Other English terms 1791:Dependent territory 1637:Autonomous province 1567:Resort municipality 1542:County municipality 1329:Overseas department 1276:Metropolitan county 1089:Unincorporated area 253:Vietnamese alphabet 2784:Electoral district 2101:Federal dependency 1929:Free economic zone 1813:Overseas territory 1696:Development region 1579:Rural municipality 1512:Indian reservation 1404:Municipal district 1362:Electoral district 1202:Free imperial city 941:Provinces of China 849:all across China. 623:, "prefectures"), 605: 572:A mid-Qing map of 414: 2802: 2801: 2757: 2756: 2753: 2752: 2333: 2332: 2329: 2328: 2325: 2324: 2321: 2320: 1985: 1984: 1981: 1980: 1899:Territorial unit 1796:Federal territory 1774:Capital territory 1679:Autonomous region 1643:Overseas province 1537:City municipality 1428:Service district 1424:Sanitary district 1414:Regional district 1399:Military district 1256:Autonomous county 1189:Incorporated city 906:Republic of China 801:Book of Documents 798:, section of the 680:Kyoto Prefectures 666:was also used in 660:Meiji Restoration 611:also established 465:Republic of China 443: 402: 401: 375: 374: 367: 366: 321: 320: 309:McCune–Reischauer 242: 241: 164:Standard Mandarin 119: 118: 111: 93: 2842: 2390:Regierungsbezirk 2350: 2349: 2339: 2338: 2002: 2001: 1991: 1990: 1953:Free speech zone 1859:Charter township 1612:Super-prefecture 1456:Special district 1367:Federal district 1347:Capital district 1311:Overseas country 1184:Independent city 1155:Imperial capital 1094:Unorganized area 1064: 1063: 1053: 1052: 1049: 1048: 1036: 1035: 1020: 1013: 1006: 997: 996: 990: 989: 987: 985: 957: 917: 887: 881: 871: 865: 713: 704: 642: 641: 632: 622: 621: 599: 598: 590: 589: 581: 580: 528:English language 514: 512: 481: 480: 467: 444: 441: 437: 428: 395:Mongolian script 385: 377: 363: 362: 346: 345: 340: 339: 317: 316: 303: 302: 286: 285: 280: 279: 261: 238: 237: 214: 213: 193: 192: 179: 178: 155: 154: 149: 148: 121: 120: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 2850: 2849: 2845: 2844: 2843: 2841: 2840: 2839: 2805: 2804: 2803: 2798: 2779:Census division 2749: 2623: 2344: 2317: 2268:Imperial Circle 2226: 1996: 1977: 1971:Free-trade zone 1909: 1883: 1874:Survey township 1845: 1822: 1818:Union territory 1760: 1755:Sovereign state 1720: 1711:Overseas region 1655: 1623: 1588: 1523: 1514:(United States) 1500: 1491:Police division 1486:Census division 1472: 1444:School district 1409:Police district 1333: 1315: 1297: 1237: 1214: 1209:Royal free city 1174:Autonomous city 1160: 1149:Federal capital 1135: 1121: 1098: 1058: 1043: 1030: 1024: 994: 993: 983: 981: 958: 954: 949: 932: 903: 888:). Henceforth, 783: 777: 521: 502: 462: 398: 386: 355:Revised Hepburn 247:Vietnamese name 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2848: 2838: 2837: 2832: 2827: 2822: 2817: 2800: 2799: 2797: 2796: 2791: 2786: 2781: 2776: 2771: 2762: 2759: 2758: 2755: 2754: 2751: 2750: 2748: 2747: 2742: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2712: 2707: 2702: 2701: 2700: 2695: 2687: 2682: 2677: 2676: 2675: 2667: 2662: 2657: 2652: 2647: 2642: 2637: 2631: 2629: 2625: 2624: 2622: 2621: 2616: 2611: 2606: 2605: 2604: 2594: 2589: 2584: 2579: 2574: 2569: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2539: 2538: 2537: 2527: 2522: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2497: 2496: 2495: 2487: 2482: 2481: 2480: 2475: 2467: 2462: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2442: 2441: 2440: 2435: 2430: 2425: 2417: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2377: 2372: 2367: 2362: 2356: 2354: 2346: 2345: 2335: 2334: 2331: 2330: 2327: 2326: 2323: 2322: 2319: 2318: 2316: 2315: 2310: 2305: 2300: 2295: 2290: 2285: 2280: 2275: 2270: 2265: 2260: 2255: 2250: 2245: 2240: 2234: 2232: 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1654: 1653: 1650:Roman province 1646: 1639: 1633: 1631: 1625: 1624: 1622: 1621: 1614: 1609: 1604: 1598: 1596: 1590: 1589: 1587: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1575: 1574: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1533: 1531: 1525: 1524: 1522: 1521: 1518:Indian reserve 1515: 1508: 1506: 1502: 1501: 1499: 1498: 1493: 1488: 1482: 1480: 1474: 1473: 1471: 1470: 1468:Urban district 1465: 1464: 1463: 1453: 1452: 1451: 1441: 1440: 1439: 1434: 1426: 1421: 1419:Rural district 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1395: 1394: 1384: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1343: 1341: 1335: 1334: 1332: 1331: 1325: 1323: 1317: 1316: 1314: 1313: 1307: 1305: 1299: 1298: 1296: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1284: 1283: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1247: 1245: 1239: 1238: 1236: 1235: 1230: 1224: 1222: 1216: 1215: 1213: 1212: 1205: 1198: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1170: 1168: 1162: 1161: 1159: 1158: 1151: 1145: 1143: 1137: 1136: 1131: 1129: 1123: 1122: 1120: 1119: 1114: 1112:County borough 1108: 1106: 1100: 1099: 1097: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1070: 1068: 1060: 1059: 1045: 1044: 1032: 1031: 1023: 1022: 1015: 1008: 1000: 992: 991: 951: 950: 948: 945: 944: 943: 938: 931: 928: 776: 773: 670:for the urban 566: 565: 554: 543: 520: 517: 400: 399: 389: 387: 380: 373: 372: 369: 368: 365: 364: 357: 351: 350: 349:Transcriptions 342: 341: 334: 328: 327: 323: 322: 319: 318: 311: 305: 304: 297: 291: 290: 289:Transcriptions 282: 281: 274: 268: 267: 263: 262: 255: 249: 248: 244: 243: 240: 239: 232: 223: 222: 216: 215: 208: 202: 201: 199:Yue: Cantonese 195: 194: 187: 181: 180: 173: 167: 166: 160: 159: 158:Transcriptions 151: 150: 141: 135: 134: 130: 129: 126: 125: 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2847: 2836: 2833: 2831: 2828: 2826: 2823: 2821: 2818: 2816: 2813: 2812: 2810: 2795: 2792: 2790: 2787: 2785: 2782: 2780: 2777: 2775: 2772: 2769: 2768: 2766: 2760: 2746: 2743: 2741: 2738: 2736: 2733: 2731: 2728: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2713: 2711: 2708: 2706: 2703: 2699: 2696: 2694: 2691: 2690: 2688: 2686: 2683: 2681: 2678: 2674: 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2244: 2241: 2239: 2236: 2235: 2233: 2229: 2223: 2220: 2216: 2213: 2212: 2211: 2208: 2206: 2203: 2201: 2198: 2196: 2193: 2191: 2188: 2184: 2181: 2180: 2179: 2176: 2174: 2171: 2169: 2166: 2164: 2161: 2159: 2156: 2154: 2151: 2149: 2146: 2144: 2141: 2139: 2136: 2134: 2133:Neighbourhood 2131: 2129: 2126: 2122: 2119: 2118: 2117: 2114: 2112: 2109: 2107: 2104: 2102: 2099: 2097: 2094: 2092: 2089: 2087: 2084: 2080: 2077: 2076: 2075: 2072: 2070: 2067: 2065: 2062: 2060: 2057: 2055: 2052: 2050: 2047: 2045: 2042: 2040: 2037: 2035: 2032: 2028: 2025: 2024: 2023: 2020: 2018: 2015: 2013: 2012:Alpine resort 2010: 2009: 2007: 2003: 1999: 1992: 1988: 1972: 1969: 1968: 1966: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1956: 1954: 1951: 1947: 1944: 1943: 1942: 1939: 1935: 1932: 1930: 1927: 1925: 1922: 1921: 1919: 1918: 1916: 1912: 1904: 1901: 1900: 1898: 1896: 1895:Regional unit 1893: 1892: 1890: 1886: 1880: 1877: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1856: 1854: 1852: 1848: 1842: 1839: 1837: 1834: 1833: 1831: 1829: 1825: 1819: 1816: 1814: 1811: 1807: 1804: 1803: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1792: 1789: 1785: 1782: 1780: 1777: 1776: 1775: 1772: 1771: 1769: 1767: 1763: 1757: 1756: 1752: 1750: 1747: 1745: 1744:Federal state 1742: 1740: 1737: 1735: 1732: 1731: 1729: 1727: 1723: 1717: 1714: 1712: 1709: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1699: 1697: 1694: 1690: 1687: 1686: 1685: 1682: 1680: 1677: 1673: 1670: 1669: 1667: 1666: 1664: 1662: 1658: 1652: 1651: 1647: 1645: 1644: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1634: 1632: 1630: 1626: 1620: 1619: 1615: 1613: 1610: 1608: 1607:Subprefecture 1605: 1603: 1600: 1599: 1597: 1595: 1591: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1573: 1570: 1569: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1534: 1532: 1530: 1526: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1510: 1509: 1507: 1503: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1483: 1481: 1479: 1475: 1469: 1466: 1462: 1459: 1458: 1457: 1454: 1450: 1447: 1446: 1445: 1442: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1429: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1393: 1390: 1389: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1377:Land district 1375: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1352:City district 1350: 1348: 1345: 1344: 1342: 1340: 1336: 1330: 1327: 1326: 1324: 1322: 1318: 1312: 1309: 1308: 1306: 1304: 1300: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1282: 1279: 1278: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1248: 1246: 1244: 1240: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1225: 1223: 1221: 1217: 1211: 1210: 1206: 1204: 1203: 1199: 1197: 1196: 1195:Imperial city 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1171: 1169: 1167: 1163: 1157: 1156: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1146: 1144: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1128: 1124: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1109: 1107: 1105: 1101: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1071: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1041:English terms 1037: 1033: 1029: 1021: 1016: 1014: 1009: 1007: 1002: 1001: 998: 979: 975: 971: 967: 963: 956: 952: 942: 939: 937: 934: 933: 927: 925: 921: 916:and Hangzhou. 915: 911: 907: 901: 899: 895: 891: 886: 880: 875: 870: 864: 859: 855: 850: 848: 844: 840: 836: 832: 831: 825: 821: 816: 814: 810: 809: 803: 802: 797: 796:Tribute of Yu 793: 792: 787: 782: 772: 770: 766: 762: 758: 754: 750: 746: 742: 738: 734: 730: 726: 722: 718: 714: 708: 700: 696: 692: 688: 683: 681: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 656: 654: 650: 646: 636: 631: 626: 616: 615: 610: 602: 593: 584: 575: 570: 563: 559: 555: 552: 548: 544: 541: 537: 533: 532: 531: 529: 525: 516: 511: 506: 501: 497: 493: 489: 485: 475: 471: 466: 460: 456: 452: 448: 438: 432: 424: 420: 419: 411: 406: 396: 393: 388: 384: 379: 378: 370: 358: 356: 352: 347: 343: 335: 333: 329: 326:Japanese name 324: 312: 310: 306: 298: 296: 292: 287: 283: 275: 273: 269: 264: 260: 256: 254: 250: 245: 233: 231: 228: 224: 221: 217: 209: 207: 203: 200: 196: 188: 186: 182: 174: 172: 168: 165: 161: 156: 152: 147: 142: 140: 136: 131: 127: 122: 113: 110: 102: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: –  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 2764: 2744: 2685:Maalaiskunta 2645:Heerlijkheid 2485:Län (Sweden) 2153:Protectorate 2148:Principality 2069:Constituency 1958:Neutral zone 1753: 1648: 1641: 1616: 1529:Municipality 1207: 1200: 1193: 1179:Charter city 1153: 1084:Special area 1074:Insular area 982:. Retrieved 969: 965: 955: 909: 902: 898:Qing dynasty 893: 889: 858:commanderies 853: 851: 846: 838: 834: 829: 823: 817: 812: 807: 799: 795: 789: 785: 784: 771:in Vietnam. 752: 720: 710: 690: 684: 663: 657: 634: 624: 612: 609:Tang dynasty 606: 562:Qing dynasty 557: 551:Tang dynasty 546: 545:The smaller 540:Tang dynasty 535: 523: 522: 483: 469: 458: 434: 417: 416: 415: 409: 408:Han dynasty 220:Southern Min 171:Hanyu Pinyin 133:Chinese name 105: 99:January 2014 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 2680:Landskommun 2572:Savivaldybė 2438:Switzerland 2433:South Tyrol 2313:Viceroyalty 2106:Governorate 2064:Condominium 1967:Trade zone 1841:Market town 1836:Census town 1734:Proto-state 1706:Microregion 1271:County town 1266:County seat 1133:Half-canton 984:January 10, 843:Sui dynasty 820:Han dynasty 725:place names 719:. However, 672:prefectures 538:before the 455:Han dynasty 266:Korean name 2809:Categories 2628:Historical 2592:Shahrestān 2535:Autonomous 2283:Presidency 2231:Historical 2200:Suzerainty 2183:Autonomous 2027:Autonomous 1749:Free state 1739:City-state 1701:Mesoregion 1594:Prefecture 1321:Department 947:References 908:abolished 658:After the 655:-fu, etc. 534:The large 492:Vietnamese 412:in 189 CE. 185:Wade–Giles 69:newspapers 2669:Landskap 2665:Län/Lääni 2619:Vingtaine 2587:Seniūnija 2577:Selsoviet 2552:Poblacion 2489:Landskap 2419:Gemeinde 2410:Freguesia 2365:Apskritis 2288:Residency 2253:Exarchate 2195:Sultanate 2086:Eldership 2017:Bailiwick 1766:Territory 1716:Subregion 1461:in the US 1293:Viscounty 1220:Community 914:Guangzhou 733:Guangzhou 712:zìzhìzhōu 2770:See also 2505:Maakunta 2500:Località 2445:Gemeente 2405:Frazione 2375:Barangay 2205:Townland 2143:Precinct 2128:Muftiate 2079:District 2039:Cadastre 1851:Township 1629:Province 1520:(Canada) 1478:Division 1339:District 978:Archived 930:See also 769:Lai Châu 741:Hangzhou 668:Japanese 645:Hangzhou 583:Hangzhou 574:Zhejiang 519:Overview 332:Hiragana 206:Jyutping 2765:italics 2725:Satrapy 2710:Pargana 2635:Commote 2493:Finland 2473:Finland 2465:Kampong 2455:Hromada 2428:Germany 2423:Austria 2395:Comarca 2353:Current 2308:Tithing 2278:Monthon 2263:Hundred 2210:Village 2163:Regency 2158:Quarter 2091:Emirate 2059:Commune 2049:Circuit 2005:Current 1303:Country 1141:Capital 1104:Borough 874:circuit 791:Yu Gong 775:History 765:Jeju-do 745:Lanzhou 729:Guizhou 699:Chinese 685:In the 653:Wuchang 649:Wenzhou 592:Wenzhou 560:of the 505:Hepburn 488:Vietnam 423:Chinese 390:Please 227:Hokkien 139:Chinese 83:scholar 2740:Syssel 2730:Socken 2698:Greece 2673:Sweden 2660:Korale 2655:Köping 2650:Komunë 2614:Tehsil 2530:Oblast 2478:Sweden 2400:Comune 2385:Bezirk 2380:Bashki 2370:Bakhsh 2243:Barony 2238:Agency 2215:Summer 2178:Sector 2173:Riding 2138:Parish 2111:Hamlet 2054:Colony 2044:Circle 2022:Banner 1661:Region 1243:County 1127:Canton 767:, and 761:Kyushu 757:Honshu 749:Suzhou 747:, and 737:Fuzhou 709:: 707:pinyin 701:: 601:Jinhua 594:-fu, 498:) and 433:: 431:pinyin 425:: 272:Hangul 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  2735:Subah 2720:Rreth 2715:Plasă 2705:Pagus 2693:Egypt 2689:Nome 2609:Sýsla 2602:China 2582:Sitio 2567:Raion 2557:Purok 2547:Ostān 2542:Okrug 2520:Mukim 2515:Muban 2510:Megye 2460:Județ 2450:Gmina 2303:Tenth 2273:March 2248:Burgh 2190:Shire 2121:Royal 2116:Manor 2074:Duchy 2034:Block 1726:State 806:nine 676:Osaka 651:-fu, 647:-fu, 585:-fu, 500:Japan 474:Korea 451:China 90:JSTOR 76:books 2745:Zhou 2562:Qark 2298:Seat 2258:Hide 2222:Ward 1914:Zone 1888:Unit 1828:Town 1166:City 1067:Area 986:2014 918:The 910:zhou 904:The 894:zhou 890:zhou 854:zhou 847:zhou 839:zhou 835:zhou 830:zhou 824:zhou 818:The 813:zhou 808:zhou 786:Zhou 759:and 753:zhou 721:zhou 691:zhou 678:and 625:zhou 607:The 558:zhou 556:The 547:zhou 536:zhou 524:Zhou 496:châu 470:Zhou 459:zhou 442:lit. 436:zhōu 418:Zhou 410:zhou 259:châu 236:chiu 191:chou 177:zhōu 124:Zhou 62:news 2640:Gau 2597:Sum 2360:Amt 879:dào 876:or 863:jùn 860:or 828:13 794:or 703:自治州 697:" ( 597:金华府 588:温州府 579:杭州府 510:shū 486:), 449:of 392:add 361:shū 338:しゅう 315:chu 230:POJ 212:zau 45:by 2811:: 2767:. 2415:Fu 976:. 968:. 964:. 900:. 743:, 739:, 735:, 705:; 689:, 682:. 664:fu 662:, 635:fǔ 630:fǔ 614:fǔ 530:: 515:. 507:: 494:: 484:ju 482:, 468:. 457:, 439:; 429:; 301:ju 1019:e 1012:t 1005:v 988:. 970:9 885:道 882:( 869:郡 866:( 640:府 637:( 620:府 617:( 513:) 503:( 490:( 479:주 476:( 427:州 421:( 278:주 146:州 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

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