585:
566:
643:
624:
605:
659:
44:
1097:
803:
family name in
Georgian is Mkhargrdzeli "Longomani". The brothers took Ani in 1199 or 1201 and the queen bestowed it on them as fief. Under the rule of the Zak'arids (the dynastic name of the Mkhargrdzelis), which survived for a while even after the Mongol conquest in 1239, the city experienced a renaissance and became again an important centre of international trade.
743:
802:
David II laid the foundation for the power of the
Georgian pan-Transcaucasian monarchy (in Peter Golden's term) that reached its zenith under queen T'amar (1184–1211/2). The queen's victories were chiefly due to the military successes of the Christianised Kurdish generals Zak'are and Ivane, whose
584:
499:
and then marched to Ahlat. The city was besieged, but Ivane
Mkhargrdzeli's horse fell into a ditch while encircling the city. The defenders of Ahlat saw this, rushed out and captured Ivan. When Zakare, learned about his brother's capture, he was furious and told the Ayyubids.
741:
At
Harichavank the clothes have been updated to reflect contemporary fashion, with its sharbushes (the high, peaked hats) and bright kaftans, as can be seen when comparing the image with those in contemporary manuscripts, such as the Haghbat Gospels (Matenadaran 6288) of 1211
758:
Ani was for the first time conquered by the
Georgians in 1124, under David II, who laid the foundation of the power of the Georgian kings; the town was given as a fief to the Armenian family of the Zakarids, (in Georgian: Mkhargrdzeli = Longimani)
407:, around 1191, Zakare Zakarian (Mkhargrdzeli) was one of the few nobles who remained loyal to the queen. Tamar gradually expanded her own power-base and elevated her loyal nobles to high positions at the court, most notably the Mkhargrdzeli.
604:
772:
Later, in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, the
Armenian house of the Zachariads (Mkhargrdzeli) ruled in northern Armenia at Ani, Lor'i, Kars, and Dvin under the Georgian aegis.
504:...If you dare to take my brother out of the city, or do something to him, I will Conquer the land of your country and give it to Georgian Kingdom and I'm gonna kill all of you...
400:
1300:
642:
565:
347:
770:
Cyril
Toumanoff. Armenia and Georgia // The Cambridge Medieval History. — Cambridge, 1966. — vol. IV: The Byzantine Empire, part I chapter XIV. — p. 593—637 "
1210:
211:
623:
1530:
1520:
1472:
1468:
1477:
1459:
658:
1038:
1044:
1190:
1001:
388:
543:
Zakare left several bilingual inscriptions across the Armeno-Georgian borderlands and built several churches and forts, such as the
313:
239:
17:
967:
1515:
1312:
516:
924:
795:
698:
1338:
854:
829:
734:
362:
and fought for the monarchy against the insurgents. The rebellion was suppressed, and King George III elevated the
1525:
1317:
1295:
994:
571:
373:
elevated Sargis
Zakarian (Mkhargrdzeli)— a well-born valorous man, well-trained in battle — to the office of
235:
941:
363:
1285:
987:
590:
High-relief depiction commemorating the patronage of the
Zakaryan brothers (Zakare II Zakarian and
1155:
396:
1265:
719:
Tamta's World: The Life and
Encounters of a Medieval Noblewoman from the Middle East to Mongolia
1436:
1305:
1122:
1081:
509:
1235:
1170:
1165:
1117:
1026:
785:
688:
544:
359:
787:
The Dragon in Medieval East Christian and Islamic Art: With a Foreword by Robert Hillenbrand
468:. Zakare commanded the Georgian army for almost three decades, achieving major victories at
1535:
1175:
1137:
1064:
665:
595:
433:
151:
8:
1380:
1132:
1127:
1032:
969:
Shirak. Teghagrut'iwn patkerats'oyts' [Illustrated Topographical Study of Shirak]
453:
429:
1349:
1160:
1069:
815:
629:
556:
552:
480:
412:
331:
196:
116:
1486:
1432:
1290:
1280:
1225:
920:
850:
825:
791:
730:
694:
551:
in northern Armenia. After Zakaria's death, his holdings were inherited by the aging
548:
469:
283:
255:
231:
227:
186:
824:(2nd ed.). Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press. p. 39.
1481:
1454:
1441:
1414:
1275:
1245:
1200:
1075:
1050:
1010:
722:
591:
473:
404:
392:
370:
355:
351:
323:
109:
1450:
1333:
1185:
914:
819:
492:
465:
343:
327:
206:
456:. Around the year 1199, a Georgian army under Zakare's command took the city of
1423:
1366:
1205:
1180:
1142:
1086:
979:
614:
1509:
1355:
1230:
705:
Zakare and Ivane Mqargrdzeli on the east facade at Harichavank, Armenia, 1201
610:
437:
384:
476:
in 1203 and leading raids into northern Iran who played a significant role.
1490:
1427:
1344:
1270:
1240:
1058:
449:
418:
375:
318:
74:
1463:
726:
617:
in 1197 by Zakare Zakarian, and reinforced under the Zakarians thereafter.
1445:
1418:
649:
49:
1096:
326:, during the late 12th and early 13th centuries. He was a member of the
43:
1394:
461:
1360:
916:
Conflict and Conquest in the Islamic World: A Historical Encyclopedia
488:
445:
380:
391:). She gave presents to his elder son, Zakare, and his younger son,
1215:
54:
496:
1220:
1195:
756:
Encyclopaedia of Islam. — E. J. BRILL, 1986. — Vol. I. — P. 507 "
528:
139:
97:
945:
532:
520:
441:
424:
60:
52:, Armenia, 1201. He wears the contemporary costume, with tall
1400:
594:), on the upper east exterior wall of S. Astvatatsin Church,
484:
309:
524:
633:
575:
457:
422:
Zakaria (Zakare) Mkhargrdzeli and his brother Ivane the
849:. New York: Taylor’s Foreign Press. pp. 102–103.
721:. Cambridge University Press. p. 52-53, Fig.17.
322:(Commander-in-Chief) of the Georgian army for Queen
487:under the command of his brother Ivane to help the
1507:
1009:
942:"Kirakos Ganjakets'i's History of the Armenians"
664:Portrait of Zakare II, by a descendant of the
287:
995:
897:
878:
869:
912:
293:
263:
1531:13th-century people from Georgia (country)
1521:12th-century people from Georgia (country)
1002:
988:
693:. Cambridge University Press. p. 51.
42:
538:
464:, and in 1201, Tamar gave it to him as a
1376:Histories and Eulogies of the Sovereigns
888:, (Rowman & Littlefield, 2015), 184.
844:
716:
686:
410:In the ninth year of Tamar's reign, the
314:Court official of the Kingdom of Georgia
240:Georgian campaign against the Eldiguzids
965:
838:
260:Զաքարե Զաքարյան or Զաքարե Երկայնաբազուկ
14:
1508:
1313:Eldiguzid campaign of Tamar of Georgia
517:Eldiguzid campaign of Tamar of Georgia
358:in 1177, however they soon sided with
1385:The Life of Monarch of Monarchs Tamar
983:
939:
913:Mikaberidze, Alexander (2011-07-22).
783:
814:
403:of Queen Tamar's disgraced husband,
395:, and she made him a member of the
383:) and granted him possessions over
369:Following the death of George III,
330:, and ruler of feudal lands in the
24:
1095:
902:. Tbilisi: Genatleba. p. 150.
874:. Tbilisi: Genatleba. p. 150.
687:Eastmond, Antony (20 April 2017).
555:, who had given Ani to his nephew
25:
1547:
821:The Making of the Georgian Nation
1339:The Knight in the Panther's Skin
886:Historical Dictionary of Georgia
657:
641:
636:by Zakare II Zakarian circa 1200
622:
603:
583:
564:
512:in exchange for Ivan's release.
959:
933:
906:
900:Georgia in the XI-XII Centuries
891:
872:Georgia in the XI-XII Centuries
652:was built by Zakare II Zakarian
1318:Rebellion in Pkhovi and Didoya
1296:Foundation of Trebizond Empire
898:Lordkipanidze, Mariam (1987).
870:Lordkipanidze, Mariam (1987).
863:
808:
777:
764:
750:
710:
680:
13:
1:
1516:Nobility of Georgia (country)
673:
578:, built by Zakare circa 1200.
572:Church of Saint Elia, Kizkale
342:Zakare along with his father
48:Zakare on the east facade at
847:Studies in Caucasian History
784:Kuehn, Sara (12 July 2011).
495:. On the way, they captured
387:(which was deprived of from
337:
27:Armenian general (died 1212)
7:
845:Minorsky, Vladimir (1953).
364:Zakarid–Mkhargrdzeli family
10:
1552:
448:, and all the towns along
1410:
1393:
1326:
1271:Qurtlu-Arslan's rebellion
1258:
1151:
1113:
1106:
1093:
1018:
717:Eastmond, Antony (2017).
288:
259:
245:
236:Siege of Kars (1206–1207)
223:
218:
202:
192:
182:
174:
166:
161:
157:
145:
133:
122:
115:
103:
91:
80:
73:
69:
41:
32:
1428:Kakhaber II Kakhaberidze
515:In 1210, Zakare led the
508:The Ayyubids demanded a
432:in 1193. They also took
1156:Zakaria II Mkhargrdzeli
884:Alexander Mikaberidze,
613:was conquered from the
531:and reaching as far as
316:holding the office of
280:Zakaria II Mkhargrdzeli
18:Zakaria II Mkhargrdzeli
1437:Otagho II Shervashidze
1100:
539:Monastic contributions
506:
1526:House of Mkhargrdzeli
1301:Ayyubid–Georgian wars
1286:Liberation of Shirvan
1236:Marushian Vardanisdze
1171:Shalva of Akhaltsikhe
1166:Zakaria of Panaskerti
1099:
790:. BRILL. p. 28.
727:10.1017/9781316711774
545:Harichavank Monastery
502:
1176:Ivane of Akhaltsikhe
1138:Anton Gnolistavisdze
596:Haghartsin Monastery
152:Shalva Akhaltsikheli
1381:Basil Ezosmodzgvari
1306:Thirty Years' Truce
1211:Guzan Abulasanisdze
940:Bedrosian, Robert.
816:Suny, Ronald Grigor
510:Thirty Years' Truce
491:rebels against the
381:Lord High Constable
1350:Amiran-Darejaniani
1161:Ivane Mkhargrdzeli
1101:
668:, Rudolf Arghutyan
479:In 1208/1209, the
454:Khodaafarin bridge
413:Mandaturtukhutsesi
332:Kingdom of Georgia
289:ზაქარია მხარგრძელი
252:Zakare II Zakarian
212:Saakdukht Artsruni
197:Shahnshah Zakarian
117:Mandaturtukhutsesi
34:Zakare II Zakarian
1503:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1473:Bakur Dzaganisdze
1433:Duchy of Abkhazia
1419:Baram Vardanisdze
1404:
1291:Battle of Basiani
1281:Battle of Shamkor
1254:
1253:
1226:Zankan Zorababeli
1055:
926:978-1-59884-336-1
797:978-90-04-18663-7
700:978-1-107-16756-8
648:The cathedral of
559:, son of Zakare.
549:Akhtala Monastery
462:Shadaddid control
249:
248:
232:Battle of Basiani
228:Battle of Shamkor
187:Sanahin Monastery
36:Զաքարե Բ Զաքարյան
16:(Redirected from
1543:
1482:Asat Grigolisdze
1469:Duchy of Kakheti
1455:Vardan I Dadiani
1442:Duchy of Argveti
1415:Duchy of Svaneti
1408:
1407:
1398:
1276:Civil war (1191)
1246:Khuashak Tsokali
1201:Gamrekeli Toreli
1111:
1110:
1053:
1051:Yury Bogolyubsky
1004:
997:
990:
981:
980:
974:
973:
966:Alishan (1881).
963:
957:
956:
954:
953:
944:. Archived from
937:
931:
930:
910:
904:
903:
895:
889:
882:
876:
875:
867:
861:
860:
842:
836:
835:
812:
806:
805:
781:
775:
768:
762:
754:
748:
747:
714:
708:
707:
684:
661:
645:
626:
607:
587:
568:
483:army marched to
324:Tamar of Georgia
307:
304:
301:
298:
295:
291:
290:
277:
274:
271:
268:
265:
261:
219:Military service
162:Personal details
148:
136:
127:
110:Ivane I Zakarian
106:
94:
85:
46:
30:
29:
21:
1551:
1550:
1546:
1545:
1544:
1542:
1541:
1540:
1506:
1505:
1504:
1495:
1478:Duchy of Hereti
1460:Duchy of Kartli
1451:Duchy of Odishi
1397:
1389:
1334:Shota Rustaveli
1322:
1250:
1186:Sargis Tmogveli
1147:
1102:
1091:
1014:
1008:
978:
977:
964:
960:
951:
949:
938:
934:
927:
911:
907:
896:
892:
883:
879:
868:
864:
857:
843:
839:
832:
813:
809:
798:
782:
778:
769:
765:
755:
751:
737:
715:
711:
701:
685:
681:
676:
669:
662:
653:
646:
637:
630:Zakare's church
627:
618:
608:
599:
588:
579:
569:
541:
405:George the Rus'
356:Orbelian family
340:
328:Zakarid dynasty
305:
302:
299:
296:
275:
272:
269:
266:
238:
234:
230:
210:
207:Sargis Zakarian
146:
134:
128:
123:
104:
92:
86:
81:
65:
37:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1549:
1539:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1501:
1500:
1497:
1496:
1494:
1493:
1484:
1475:
1466:
1457:
1448:
1439:
1430:
1424:Duchy of Racha
1421:
1411:
1405:
1391:
1390:
1388:
1387:
1378:
1373:
1367:Ioane Shavteli
1364:
1353:
1342:
1330:
1328:
1324:
1323:
1321:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1309:
1308:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1266:Rise of Orbeli
1262:
1260:
1259:Notable events
1256:
1255:
1252:
1251:
1249:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1206:Ivane I Jaqeli
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1181:Zakaria Gageli
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1152:
1149:
1148:
1146:
1145:
1143:Anton Kutateli
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1114:
1108:
1104:
1103:
1094:
1092:
1090:
1089:
1087:David Komnenos
1084:
1078:
1072:
1067:
1061:
1056:
1047:
1041:
1035:
1029:
1022:
1020:
1016:
1015:
1007:
1006:
999:
992:
984:
976:
975:
958:
932:
925:
905:
890:
877:
862:
855:
837:
830:
807:
796:
776:
763:
749:
735:
709:
699:
678:
677:
675:
672:
671:
670:
663:
656:
654:
647:
640:
638:
628:
621:
619:
609:
602:
600:
589:
582:
580:
570:
563:
540:
537:
519:, devastating
346:supported the
339:
336:
247:
246:
243:
242:
225:
221:
220:
216:
215:
204:
200:
199:
194:
190:
189:
184:
180:
179:
176:
172:
171:
168:
164:
163:
159:
158:
155:
154:
149:
143:
142:
137:
131:
130:
120:
119:
113:
112:
107:
101:
100:
95:
89:
88:
78:
77:
71:
70:
67:
66:
58:hat and stiff
47:
39:
38:
33:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1548:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1513:
1511:
1492:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1464:Rati Surameli
1461:
1458:
1456:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1416:
1413:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1402:
1396:
1392:
1386:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1362:
1357:
1356:Chakhrukhadze
1354:
1352:
1351:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1340:
1335:
1332:
1331:
1329:
1325:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1307:
1304:
1303:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1263:
1261:
1257:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1231:Kravay Jaqeli
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1150:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1105:
1098:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1079:
1077:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1052:
1048:
1046:
1042:
1040:
1036:
1034:
1030:
1028:
1024:
1023:
1021:
1017:
1012:
1005:
1000:
998:
993:
991:
986:
985:
982:
971:
970:
962:
948:on 2007-07-16
947:
943:
936:
928:
922:
918:
917:
909:
901:
894:
887:
881:
873:
866:
858:
856:0-521-05735-3
852:
848:
841:
833:
831:0-253-20915-3
827:
823:
822:
817:
811:
804:
799:
793:
789:
788:
780:
773:
767:
760:
753:
746:
744:
738:
736:9781316711774
732:
728:
724:
720:
713:
706:
702:
696:
692:
691:
690:Tamta's World
683:
679:
667:
660:
655:
651:
644:
639:
635:
631:
625:
620:
616:
612:
611:Amberd castle
606:
601:
597:
593:
586:
581:
577:
573:
567:
562:
561:
560:
558:
554:
550:
546:
536:
534:
530:
526:
522:
518:
513:
511:
505:
501:
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
477:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
426:
421:
420:
415:
414:
408:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
386:
382:
378:
377:
372:
367:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
335:
333:
329:
325:
321:
320:
315:
312:prince and a
311:
285:
281:
257:
253:
244:
241:
237:
233:
229:
226:
222:
217:
213:
208:
205:
201:
198:
195:
191:
188:
185:
183:Resting place
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
160:
156:
153:
150:
144:
141:
138:
132:
126:
121:
118:
114:
111:
108:
102:
99:
96:
90:
84:
79:
76:
72:
68:
63:
62:
57:
56:
51:
45:
40:
31:
19:
1491:Botso Jaqeli
1384:
1375:
1371:Abdulmesiani
1370:
1359:
1348:
1345:Mose Khoneli
1337:
1241:Qutlu Arslan
1059:David Soslan
1054:(until 1185)
968:
961:
950:. Retrieved
946:the original
935:
919:. ABC-CLIO.
915:
908:
899:
893:
885:
880:
871:
865:
846:
840:
820:
810:
801:
786:
779:
771:
766:
757:
752:
740:
718:
712:
704:
689:
682:
615:Seljuq Turks
542:
514:
507:
503:
478:
472:in 1195 and
452:, up to the
450:Araxes basin
423:
419:Amirspasalar
417:
411:
409:
376:Amirspasalar
374:
368:
341:
319:amirspasalar
317:
279:
251:
250:
224:Battles/wars
147:Succeeded by
129:1195–1202/03
124:
105:Succeeded by
82:
75:Amirspasalar
59:
53:
1536:1212 deaths
1446:Amanelisdze
1123:Theodore II
1107:Individuals
1063:Children —
1011:Queen Tamar
650:Harichavank
399:. During a
371:Queen Tamar
135:Preceded by
93:Preceded by
50:Harichavank
1510:Categories
1395:Saeristavo
1118:Michael IV
1027:George III
952:2007-10-03
674:References
360:George III
350:of Prince
308:), was a
303:Long-armed
1399:(List of
1361:Tamariani
1082:Alexios I
1080:Nephew —
1076:Demetrius
1074:Cousin —
1065:George IV
1049:Spouse —
1043:Sister —
1033:Burdukhan
1031:Mother —
1025:Father —
818:(1994) .
666:Zakarians
632:built in
557:Shahnshah
446:Bargushat
348:rebellion
338:Biography
203:Parent(s)
125:In office
87:1191–1212
83:In office
1487:Samtskhe
1216:Abulasan
1133:John VII
1128:Basil IV
1013:'s reign
493:Ayyubids
489:Armenian
481:Georgian
354:and the
284:Georgian
256:Armenian
214:(mother)
209:(father)
193:Children
55:sharbush
1401:duchies
1327:Culture
1221:Apridon
1196:Chiaber
1191:Kubasar
1070:Rusudan
1045:Rusudan
1039:Rusudan
1037:Aunt —
529:Ardabil
497:Archesh
470:Shamkor
434:Gelakun
397:Darbazi
389:Kubasar
310:Kurdish
297:
273:Longarm
267:
170:Unknown
140:Chiaber
98:Chiaber
1019:Family
923:
853:
828:
794:
733:
697:
533:Qazvin
521:Tabriz
474:Basian
444:, and
442:Amberd
425:atabeg
401:revolt
344:Sargis
286::
61:kaftan
592:Ivane
553:Ivane
485:Ahlat
460:from
428:took
393:Ivane
352:Demna
278:) or
921:ISBN
851:ISBN
826:ISBN
792:ISBN
731:ISBN
695:ISBN
547:and
525:Khoy
466:fief
438:Bjni
430:Dvin
416:and
385:Lori
294:lit.
264:lit.
178:1212
175:Died
167:Born
723:doi
634:Ani
576:Ani
574:in
535:.
458:Ani
1512::
1489:—
1480:—
1471:—
1462:—
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292:,
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379:(
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282:(
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254:(
64:.
20:)
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