38:
1415:
530:
1694:
578:
1704:
29:
493:
The company has used its design and engineering expertise to localize its manufactures to suit
Taiwanese tastes. Yulon began building Nissan automobiles under license in the 1960s. For many years the company worked with the Taiwanese government to develop an indigenous auto industry, aided by special
542:
Yulon has marketed cars under three in-house brands: their cars were originally sold as Yue Loong (Yulon from 1992 until 1995), but the company switched to using Nissan badging in 1994. They then went on to create two new in-house brands: Luxgen (released in 2009), and Tobe (released in 2010, ended
673:
state. This occurred after the Nissan Motor
Company pulled out of the Philippines after the Asian market crises caused poor sales in the country. In 2013, it was announced that Nissan Motor Company of Japan will be again taking over Nissan in the Philippines. This comes after dismal sales and poor
374:
name. Historically, it is one of Taiwan's "big four" automakers. The company has over time evolved as a holding company that encompassed multiple public entities such as Yulon-Nissan Motor, Yulon
Financial, Yulon Rental, Carnival Industrial Corporation and others. The group currently has a rivalry
525:
Yulon has maintained a strong cooperative relationship with Nissan since 1957. After the 1985 passing of a
Taiwanese act, the Automobile Industry Development Act (AIDA), Yulon accepted Nissan taking a 25% stake. Nissan maintained their ownership in Yulon until at least 2003 when a restructuring
502:, based on the Nissan Auster/Stanza of the period. The company followed up with facelifted versions such as the Feeling 102 and the Arex, but the Feeling was discontinued in 1995. Starting in July 1994, Yulon began using Nissan rather than Yulon badging on their products.
637:
Initial production base investment in China for Yulon was buying 5% ownership in a
Southern China production base in the 1990s. 2000 saw another, larger Chinese production base investment this time of 25%. The latter acquisition was probably in Fengsheng Motors, a
997:
712:
in 2011. The cars will be sold in China. On July 8, 2019, Luxgen signed MoU with
Mongolian company AGT Auto to build its first car assembly factory in Mongolia. Dongfeng Yulon entered bankruptcy in 2020.
674:
model updates from Yulon Taiwan, which ranked Nissan
Philippines well below local rivals from Toyota, Mitsubishi, and Hyundai—not reflective of its ranking as no. 6 global carmaker.
565:
brand. Luxgen cars are developed under Yulon's R&D center HAITEC, using engines and transmissions provided by other companies. As of 2010, Luxgen products are sold in Taiwan and
1064:
442:
brand.) Until July 1994, when they changed to using Nissan badging, the license-built Nissan automobiles had all been branded Yue Loong (Yulon after 1992). The Nissan branded
526:
created Yulon-Nissan Motor Co Ltd, a separate company that focuses on complementing Nissan's mainland China activities with research, design, and manufacturing assistance.
1741:
744:
434:
was signed in 1957. While primarily building Nissan models and other cars under license, Yulon has designed and produced at least one original family car, the 1986
1471:
1403:
1669:
426:
While the first Yulon model was a 1956 jeep, with engine production beginning in
September of that year, passenger car assembly only started in 1960 with the
498:
of
Malaysia was developed using a similar package of government promotions and interventions. Yulon's first attempt in doing so was a car called the
408:
The company is associated with the creation of a
Taiwanese auto industry aided by its government. This pattern is being again realized by Malaysia's
1638:
1381:
1289:
1707:
749:
1143:
968:
880:
1396:
1124:
1072:
1041:
911:
1664:
1279:. Rafaelita A.M. Aldaba. Philippine Institute for Development Studies. Page 35, "Nissan: Worriedly Awaiting the Signal from Japan".
1659:
802:
855:
1731:
1697:
1389:
1276:
1337:
1736:
1227:
1213:
1178:
929:
462:, Yulon makes license-built versions of many automakers' models. The companies it manufactures in cooperation with include
1633:
1375:
1241:
37:
1411:
1006:
1125:"Taiwan: Becoming a Development Base for Toyota, Mitsubishi, Nissan, Ford; Honda Launches Production on Its Own"
1562:
333:
238:
1419:
252:
1679:
739:
505:
While Yulon continues to manufacture vehicles for sale on the Taiwanese market, as of 2010 it also imports
351:
1277:
Increasing Globalization and AFTA in 2003: What are the Prospects for the Philippine Automotive Industry?
734:
389:
As of 2017 it had a revenue of NT$ 99 billion (US$ 3.4 billion) and about 12,680 employees.
1557:
1355:
1259:
1195:
831:
773:
1674:
1440:
1152:
965:
889:
589:), was established in 2009. From 2010 to 2013, Tobe sold its only model, a re-badged, re-designed
423:, agreed to share technology. The next year Yulon began its long-lasting partnership with Nissan.
416:
of 40–60%. Parts and components received substantially lower tariffs to help fledgling carmakers.
1513:
1103:
419:
Early on, Yulon looked for foreign partners, but it wasn't until 1956 that an American company,
412:. During 1953–1960 an era of "passive protection" reigned and Yulon grew with the assistance of
1567:
438:. (Yulon began producing wholly original products again starting in 2009 with the debut of its
402:
704:, called Dongfeng Yulon (or Dongfeng Luxgen), was set up in 2009 and will manufacture Yulon's
645:
As of 2003, Yulon had 25% ownership in the subsidiary yielding access to production bases in
561:), was created by Yulon in 2008. On 18 August 2009, Yulon revealed the first car for its new
60:
856:"Leveraging capabilities: models of foreign production in the Taiwanese automotive industry"
1613:
8:
1608:
1577:
1430:
1128:
1049:
915:
487:
178:
74:
1572:
666:
401:
by Ching-Ling Yen, today Yulon Motor Co., Ltd. is part of the Yulon Group, a Taiwanese
806:
306:
1603:
1503:
1461:
1435:
862:
670:
499:
495:
435:
409:
1023:
275:
1314:
972:
639:
598:
427:
933:
665:
In 1999 Yulon bought a 75% ownership of Nissan's newly built production base in
722:
701:
695:
683:
646:
594:
471:
197:
119:
613:
Yulon has a number of production bases in several countries, including China,
529:
446:
entered production in February 1996 and became Taiwan's best selling vehicle.
1725:
1643:
1481:
475:
443:
413:
398:
102:
64:
54:
1541:
1493:
1476:
363:
296:
282:
618:
455:
376:
123:
1228:"Taiwan's LUXGEN MOTOR Signs First International Distribution Agreement"
1498:
1456:
479:
370:, but in 1992 the company renewed its logo and switched to the shorter
190:
145:
1179:"Taiwan's automobile brand LUXGEN announces its ambition to the world"
1623:
1089:
708:
models in China after the completion of a planned production base in
650:
1290:"Nissan Motor Co. to return to PH this year by merging NMPI and UMC"
1618:
709:
654:
626:
614:
601:
exist. However, poor sales and the brand image of being a rebadged
590:
510:
463:
202:
577:
514:
359:
303:
218:
207:
1518:
1466:
1414:
705:
622:
562:
552:
506:
483:
459:
439:
431:
420:
383:
355:
341:
183:
115:
1005:, Yulon Motor Co., Ltd., 2019-04-30, p. 4, archived from
1488:
602:
467:
311:
28:
1214:"LUXGEN 2.2 L MEFI TURBO ENGINE: Light Weight and Efficient"
745:
List of Nissan vehicles Yulon Motors has built under license
494:
tax reductions for modifying or creating their own designs.
1628:
566:
682:
All of Yulon's joint ventures in mainland China are with
379:
Group as the two largest Taiwanese automotive companies.
1196:"Prospect of Chinese sales drives Yulon Motor shares up"
861:. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Archived from
382:
Yulon created a new brand to sell self-designed cars,
721:
In 2003, Yulon had part ownership in a subsidiary of
557:
The first Taiwanese auto brand, Luxgen (Chinese:
287:
1145:
An Economic Analysis of Taiwan's Automobile Industry
882:
An Economic Analysis of Taiwan's Automobile Industry
1742:
Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1953
1030:(in Dutch). Sanoma Men's Magazines B.V. 2009-01-30.
1338:"Dongfeng-Luxgen formally announce JV partnership"
517:models for sale in the domestic Taiwanese market.
350:) is a Taiwanese automaker and importer. Taiwan's
137:Chen Hsiang Yao (President & general manager)
1723:
1315:"WORLD RANKING OF CAR MANUFACTURERS - Year 2011"
1151:. Cambridge, MA: MIT. p. 29. Archived from
888:. Cambridge, MA: MIT. p. 16. Archived from
1065:"'Father of Taiwan's Auto Industry' Dead at 53"
774:"Yulon Motor Co Ltd, 2201:TAI profile - FT.com"
155:NT$ 99 billion (2017) US$ 3.4 billion
1104:"Chery Shapes Taiwanese Partners as Exporters"
750:List of motor scooter manufacturers and brands
597:, in Taiwan and Vietnam. Plans to enter other
397:Incorporated in September 1953 as a machinery
1397:
1242:"Yulon's Tobe car unable to drive in reverse"
825:
823:
257:
243:
1127:. MarkLines.com. 2003-08-07. Archived from
1119:
1117:
1115:
1113:
1404:
1390:
1084:
1082:
906:
904:
902:
820:
36:
27:
1260:"Yulon introduces new Tobe brand vehicle"
585:Yulon's second brand, Tobe (Chinese:
533:the exterior of a face-lift Yulon Feeling
486:. It assembles most of the vehicles from
1110:
992:
990:
768:
766:
764:
576:
528:
454:With production bases located in China,
354:as of 2010, Yulon is known for building
135:Li Lien Yan Chen (Chairperson & CEO)
1330:
1234:
1079:
961:
959:
957:
955:
945:
943:
899:
700:A joint venture with Chinese automaker
1724:
1056:
797:
795:
793:
716:
1385:
1190:
1188:
1171:
1062:
987:
853:
849:
847:
845:
761:
605:led to the end of the brand in 2013.
1703:
1252:
1220:
1141:
1096:
1016:
952:
940:
930:"Affiliated Companies – Automobiles"
922:
878:
1270:
829:
790:
608:
13:
1185:
854:Lynch, Teresa M. (December 2010).
842:
14:
1753:
1535:Foreign companies with operations
1369:
1356:"Yulon's LuxGen heading to China"
1026:[The Yue Loong Mystery].
689:
677:
1702:
1693:
1692:
1413:
1090:"About Luxgen – Corporate Story"
1348:
1307:
1282:
1206:
1162:
1135:
1034:
978:
832:"Yulon to make Luxgen in China"
312:
195:Yulon-Nissan Motor Co Ltd (50%)
872:
725:, Fengshen Automobile Co Ltd.
660:
586:
558:
346:
337:
288:
258:
244:
1:
1732:1953 establishments in Taiwan
1420:Automotive industry in Taiwan
1048:. Yulon Motor. Archived from
932:. Yulon Group. Archived from
914:. Yulon Motor. Archived from
805:. Yulon Motor. Archived from
755:
1106:. AnhuiNews.com. 2010-10-20.
740:List of Taiwanese automakers
449:
7:
1737:Car manufacturers of Taiwan
735:List of companies of Taiwan
728:
10:
1758:
693:
550:
392:
1688:
1652:
1596:
1587:
1550:
1534:
1449:
1426:
830:Tan, Jason (2010-08-03).
546:
537:
520:
366:of the company's name is
323:
302:
295:
281:
274:
269:
265:
251:
237:
233:
228:
214:
189:
177:
167:
159:
151:
141:
129:
109:
98:
80:
70:
52:
44:
35:
26:
1441:Transportation in Taiwan
1063:Yelin, Mo (2018-12-05).
1024:"Het mysterie Yue Loong"
632:
430:after an agreement with
239:Traditional Chinese
1378:– English official site
1142:Chen, Chia-wen (1995).
971:March 14, 2012, at the
879:Chen, Chia-wen (1995).
572:
253:Simplified Chinese
1450:Domestic manufacturers
582:
534:
219:www.yulon-motor.com.tw
86:; 71 years ago
1230:. Luxgen. 2010-04-30.
1216:. Luxgen. 2010-05-13.
1181:. Luxgen. 2010-03-05.
1168:Chen, Chia-wen, p. 29
984:Chen, Chia-wen, p. 93
949:Chen, Chia-wen, p. 24
868:on November 23, 2009.
580:
532:
414:protectionary tariffs
330:Yulon Motor Co., Ltd.
20:Yulon Motor Co., Ltd.
1614:KMC Chain Industrial
1609:InnoLux Corporation
1578:Taiwan Isuzu Motors
1431:Automotive industry
717:Fengshen Automobile
488:complete knock down
169:Number of employees
75:Automotive Industry
23:
1680:list of automakers
1675:highways in Taiwan
1563:Formosa Automobile
999:Annual Report 2018
583:
535:
19:
1719:
1718:
1604:Delta Electronics
1551:Defunct companies
1436:Economy of Taiwan
803:"Company History"
352:biggest automaker
327:
326:
319:
318:
313:Ū-liông Khì-chhia
276:Standard Mandarin
224:
223:
91:10 September 1953
84:10 September 1953
16:Taiwanese company
1749:
1706:
1705:
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1695:
1418:
1417:
1406:
1399:
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1363:
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1280:
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1256:
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1192:
1183:
1182:
1175:
1169:
1166:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1150:
1139:
1133:
1132:
1131:on July 5, 2010.
1121:
1108:
1107:
1100:
1094:
1093:
1086:
1077:
1076:
1071:. Archived from
1060:
1054:
1053:
1038:
1032:
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1020:
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1004:
994:
985:
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788:
787:
785:
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770:
653:, Guangdong and
609:Production bases
599:emerging markets
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348:
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1648:
1592:
1558:Chin Chun Motor
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1372:
1367:
1354:
1353:
1349:
1342:China Car Times
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1080:
1061:
1057:
1046:Company History
1040:
1039:
1035:
1022:
1021:
1017:
1009:
1002:
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988:
983:
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973:Wayback Machine
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778:Financial Times
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771:
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640:Dongfeng Motors
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362:. The original
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12:
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5:
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1712:joint ventures
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1653:Related topics
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1370:External links
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1294:topgear.com.ph
1281:
1269:
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1233:
1219:
1205:
1184:
1170:
1161:
1158:on 2012-03-14.
1134:
1109:
1095:
1078:
1075:on 2022-12-26.
1055:
1052:on 2011-07-21.
1033:
1015:
986:
977:
966:Chen, Chia-wen
951:
939:
936:on 2010-11-01.
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918:on 2011-07-21.
898:
895:on 2012-03-14.
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841:
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723:Dongfeng Motor
718:
715:
696:Dongfeng Yulon
694:Main article:
691:
690:Dongfeng Yulon
688:
684:Dongfeng Motor
679:
678:Joint ventures
676:
662:
659:
647:Huadu District
634:
631:
610:
607:
591:Geely Panda/LC
574:
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551:Main article:
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198:Dongfeng Yulon
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1362:. 2010-02-17.
1361:
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1344:. 2010-12-14.
1343:
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1295:
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1278:
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1266:. 2009-11-18.
1265:
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1248:. 2010-08-07.
1247:
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1209:
1202:. 2010-09-07.
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581:Tobe M'car EV
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173:12.68k (2017)
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1542:Honda Taiwan
1524:Yulon-Nissan
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1508:
1494:PGO Scooters
1360:Taipei Times
1359:
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1332:
1321:. Retrieved
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1297:. Retrieved
1293:
1284:
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1264:Taipei Times
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1208:
1200:Taipei Times
1199:
1173:
1164:
1153:the original
1144:
1137:
1129:the original
1098:
1073:the original
1068:
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1050:the original
1045:
1042:"Chronology"
1036:
1027:
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1007:the original
998:
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934:the original
924:
916:the original
912:"Chronology"
890:the original
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836:Taipei Times
835:
811:. Retrieved
807:the original
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621:until 2013,
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403:conglomerate
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364:romanization
347:Yùlóng Qìchē
345:
329:
328:
297:Southern Min
289:Yùlóng Qìchē
283:Hanyu Pinyin
191:Subsidiaries
99:Headquarters
45:Company type
1462:Ford Lio Ho
1376:Yulon Motor
1028:AutoWeek.nl
661:Philippines
619:Philippines
593:called the
500:Feeling 101
456:Philippines
436:Feeling 101
386:, in 2010.
377:Hotai Motor
146:Automobiles
124:Philippines
111:Area served
1726:Categories
1597:Components
1323:2023-08-27
1299:4 December
1246:China Post
813:2013-09-06
783:2018-01-29
756:References
667:Santa Rosa
595:Tobe M’Car
480:Mitsubishi
444:Cefiro A32
163:Yen family
131:Key people
122:, and the
1624:Powerchip
1092:. Luxgen.
657:, Hubei.
651:Guangzhou
450:Assembler
368:Yue Loong
179:Divisions
55:Traded as
1698:Category
1619:Pegatron
1583:Yulon GM
969:Archived
729:See also
710:Hangzhou
702:Dongfeng
655:Xiangfan
627:Thailand
615:Pakistan
511:Infiniti
464:Chrysler
428:Bluebird
203:Yulon GM
142:Products
105:, Taiwan
71:Industry
1708:Commons
975:, p. 26
543:2013).
515:Renault
399:company
393:History
360:license
334:Chinese
304:Hokkien
215:Website
208:Foxtron
152:Revenue
89: (
81:Founded
1568:Prince
1519:Luxgen
1482:Kuozui
1472:NCSIST
1467:Gogoro
706:Luxgen
671:Laguna
623:Taiwan
563:Luxgen
553:Luxgen
547:Luxgen
538:Brands
521:Nissan
513:, and
507:Nissan
496:Proton
490:kits.
484:Nissan
460:Taiwan
440:Luxgen
432:Nissan
421:Willys
410:Proton
384:Luxgen
356:Nissan
344::
342:pinyin
336::
205:(50%)
184:Luxgen
116:Taiwan
1509:Yulon
1489:Kymco
1477:Hotai
1318:(PDF)
1156:(PDF)
1149:(PDF)
1010:(PDF)
1003:(PDF)
893:(PDF)
886:(PDF)
866:(PDF)
859:(PDF)
633:China
603:Geely
468:Geely
375:with
372:Yulon
229:Yulon
210:(50%)
200:(50%)
160:Owner
1670:MOTC
1665:ITRI
1660:ARTC
1629:TSMC
1588:Tobe
1457:Aeon
1301:2018
573:Tobe
567:Oman
482:and
458:and
338:裕隆汽車
259:裕隆汽车
245:裕隆汽車
65:2201
61:TWSE
22:裕隆汽車
1639:VIS
1634:UMC
1514:CMC
1504:TGB
1499:SYM
559:納智捷
307:POJ
1728::
1358:.
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1198:.
1187:^
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332:(
93:)
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