Knowledge

Yukpa language

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1937: 526: 154: 184:
Río Casacará (Iroka) and Río Maracas are the main dialects, and different enough to possibly be considered separate languages. Also Caño Padilla–La Laguna. The Venezuelan dialects, Yrapa and Río Negro, are closer to Río Maracas than to Río Casacará.
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In the La Paz and Menkwe dialects, retroflex consonants do not occur, so /ʂ/ is heard as in both dialects, and /tʂ/ is heard as either in the La Paz dialect, and in the Menkwe dialect.
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A retroflex may also occur simultaneously in the place of /tʂ/ or /ʂ/ in the Sokorpa dialect.
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Nasal sounds /m, n/ become voiceless when preceding voiceless stops.
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Sounds /p, m/ can become velarized as when before vowels /e, a/.
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Indigenous languages of the South American Northwest
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Archive of the Indigenous Languages of Latin America
567:[First Observations on the Yukpa Language] 1989: 1972: 1559: 1134: 606: 565:Primeras observaciones sobre la lengua yukpa 493:/e/ ranges between sounds across dialects. 2018:Indigenous languages of the Americas stubs 1979: 1965: 1566: 1552: 1148: 1141: 1127: 613: 599: 152: 16:Cariban language of Venezuela and Columbia 620: 1807: 192:, the other Yupka language, is slight. 1990: 1573: 1547: 1122: 594: 562: 538: 509: 507: 1945:Indigenous languages of the Americas 1931: 169:language, spoken by 3,000 people in 13: 563:Meira, Sérgio (October 27, 2005). 504: 14: 2029: 556: 1935: 542:Una Gramática del Yukpa Colombia 524: 1108:Providence Island Sign Language 177:and 3,000 across the border in 165:(Yuco, Yucpa, Yuko, Yupa) is a 532: 1: 497: 200: 1951:. You can help Knowledge by 1943:This article related to the 475: 463: 445: 377: 354: 331: 307: 259: 195: 7: 10: 2034: 1930: 1912: 1841: 1767: 1735: 1697: 1672: 1616: 1581: 1525: 1490: 1434: 1411: 1383: 1360: 1337: 1269: 1246: 1193: 1184: 1156: 1095: 1064: 994: 891: 863: 825: 777: 734: 691: 653: 644: 628: 486: 471: 451: 439: 420: 241: 236: 231: 224: 214: 209: 207: 151: 139: 123: 107: 102: 67: 57: 47: 33: 28: 23: 1533:Venezuelan Sign Language 1103:Colombian Sign Language 575:(Report) (in Spanish). 2008:Languages of Venezuela 1150:Languages of Venezuela 1082:San Andrés–Providencia 539:Largo, Wilson (2011). 63:6,000 (2007–2009) 2013:Languages of Colombia 622:Languages of Colombia 586:on December 8, 2022. 577:University of Texas 629:Official languages 2003:Cariban languages 1960: 1959: 1925: 1924: 1919:extinct languages 1837: 1836: 1763: 1762: 1575:Cariban languages 1541: 1540: 1486: 1485: 1157:Official language 1116: 1115: 1060: 1059: 522:(25th ed., 2022) 490: 489: 401: 400: 256: 251: 160: 159: 2025: 1981: 1974: 1967: 1939: 1932: 1805: 1804: 1695: 1694: 1673:Venezuelan Carib 1568: 1561: 1554: 1545: 1544: 1191: 1190: 1143: 1136: 1129: 1120: 1119: 956:Tanimuca-Retuarã 651: 650: 615: 608: 601: 592: 591: 587: 585: 579:. 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1223:Paraujano 1218:Mandawaca 1187:languages 1174:Maracucho 1032:Nheengatu 931:Macaguaje 926:Koreguaje 878:Guayabero 865:Guajiboan 693:Barbacoan 647:languages 310:Fricative 287:Affricate 233:Retroflex 196:Phonology 175:Venezuela 126:Glottolog 110:ISO 639-3 48:Ethnicity 38:Venezuela 1861:Japréria 1824:Karihona 1809:Taranoan 1798:Wayumara 1787:Ye'kuana 1775:Kari'nja 1754:Tamanaku 1726:Purukotó 1618:Pekodian 1413:Timotean 1403:Jirajara 1362:Guahiban 1339:Chibchan 1324:Ye'kuana 1319:Tamanaku 1284:Japreria 1233:Warekena 1213:Caquetio 1195:Arawakan 1002:Carijona 941:Pisamira 906:Carapana 893:Tucanoan 883:Macaguán 779:Chibchan 716:Mwelyama 706:Kokonuco 668:Cabiyari 655:Arawakan 228:alveolar 221:Alveolar 190:Japrería 179:Colombia 133:yukp1241 42:Colombia 1915:Italics 1866:Kuikuro 1855:Boanarí 1818:Akuriyo 1781:Palmela 1710:Makushi 1638:Bakairí 1512:Italian 1421:Mucuchí 1375:Guahibo 1314:Sikiana 1294:Macushi 1271:Cariban 1256:Arutani 1228:Piapoco 1169:Llanero 1164:Spanish 1072:Llanero 976:Wajiara 971:Waimajã 951:Siriano 873:Guahibo 850:Eperara 827:Chocoan 797:Chimila 787:Arhuaco 759:Muinane 744:Andoque 701:Awa Pit 673:Piapoco 636:Spanish 436:Central 238:Palatal 167:Cariban 79:Cariban 1893:Sapará 1849:Apalaí 1829:Tiriyo 1792:Wayana 1743:Kumaná 1715:Panare 1705:Kapóng 1663:Yarumá 1643:Ikpéng 1627:Apingi 1608:Waiwai 1603:Salumá 1517:Romani 1500:German 1478:Yaruro 1468:Sanumá 1452:Jukude 1426:Timote 1393:Ayoman 1304:Panare 1289:Kapóng 1208:Baniwa 1203:Arawak 1087:Romani 1047:Ticuna 1027:Kichwa 1007:Cocama 981:Wanano 966:Tuyuca 961:Tatuyo 936:Macuna 921:Desano 769:Ocaina 726:Totoró 683:Yucuna 663:Achawa 452:e ~ ɪ 421:Vowels 357:Rhotic 216:Dental 211:Labial 1947:is a 1904:Yukpa 1720:Pemón 1633:Arara 1473:Warao 1463:Ninam 1442:Betoi 1435:Other 1398:Gayon 1370:Cuiba 1329:Yukpa 1309:Pemon 1279:Carib 1238:Wayuu 1052:Yukpa 1037:Nukak 1022:Kakwa 1012:Cofán 995:Other 986:Yauna 946:Siona 916:Cuiba 911:Cubeo 845:Chami 840:Catio 835:Baudo 721:Pasto 711:Misak 678:Wayuu 584:(PDF) 569:(PDF) 546:(PDF) 514:Yukpa 431:Front 334:Nasal 250:plain 243:Velar 226:Post- 163:Yukpa 146:Yukpa 90:Yukpa 24:Yukpa 1949:stub 1872:Opón 1688:Yaio 1649:Juma 1447:Hodï 1347:Barí 1261:Sapé 1042:Páez 817:Wiwa 807:Kuna 802:Kogi 792:Barí 749:Bora 448:High 441:Back 368:(ɽ) 319:(ʃ) 262:Stop 255:lab. 1352:Uwa 812:Uwa 516:at 478:Low 466:Mid 341:n̪ 316:s̪ 298:tʂ 295:tʃ 281:kʷ 269:t̪ 173:in 141:ELP 117:yup 1994:: 571:. 506:^ 484:a 472:o 460:u 457:ɯ 393:j 384:w 363:ɾ 338:m 322:ʂ 278:k 266:p 40:, 1980:e 1973:t 1966:v 1955:. 1567:e 1560:t 1553:v 1142:e 1135:t 1128:v 614:e 607:t 600:v 218:/

Index

Venezuela
Colombia
Yukpa people
Language family
Cariban
ISO 639-3
yup
Glottolog
yukp1241
ELP
Yukpa

Cariban
Zulia State
Venezuela
Colombia
Japrería
Labial
Dental
Alveolar
Post-
alveolar

Retroflex
Palatal
Velar
Stop
Affricate
Fricative
Nasal
Rhotic
Approximant

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