50:
1293:. How can my poor people manage their livelihood under such hardship? There is an old saying, 'War is always followed by a lean year'. Fortunately, however, we haven’t had a big famine for the past two years and we pin our hopes on a good harvest this year. Yet I am still nervous because, while the season for harvesting is around the corner, there is no way of knowing if there will be a flood or drought before then. Nobody knows whether a cold rain will pour suddenly and flood the fields awaiting harvest. My lack of goodness might bring upon us such awful things as I fail to win the sympathy of heaven. How can I earn the sympathy of heavens if I do not self-reflect and make efforts myself? I should start with reflecting on myself.
3197:
3123:
3112:
1482:, he ordered Sado to climb into a wooden rice chest on a hot July day in 1762. After two days, King Yeongjo had the chest containing Sado tied with rope, covered with grass, and moved to the upper palace. Sado responded from inside the chest until the night of the seventh day; the chest was opened and he was pronounced dead on the eighth day. During the 19th century, there were rumors that Crown Prince Sado had not been mentally ill, but had been victimised by a court plot. This, however, is contradicted by both the
1364:(scholars), soldiers and peasants. Yeongjo reduced the military service tax by half and ordered the variance be supplemented by taxes on fisheries, salt, vessels and an additional land tax. He also regularized the financial system of state revenues and expenses by adopting an accounting system. His pragmatic policies allowed payment of taxes on grain from the remote mountainous areas
1339:. Yeongjo pursued a policy of equal recruitment, believing that factional strife was detrimental to the country's development. In response, the radical faction of the Soron group justified their rebellion by raising suspicions about the circumstances of King Gyeongjong's death and claiming that King Yeongjo was not the legitimate heir of
1386:
was again manufactured in quantity and distributed to local administration offices and extensive public work projects were undertaken. Yeongjo upgraded the status of posterity of the commoners, opening another possibility for upward social mobility and inevitable change. His policies were intended to
1249:
where he said, "But we may well doubt the truth of the rumor, for nothing that is told of that brother indicates that he would commit such an act, and in the second place a man who will eat shrimps in mid-summer, that have been brought 30 miles from the sea without ice might expect to die". On 16
1405:
Even bootlegging of books became commercialised as competition developed among the well-to-do yangban who engaged in the publication of collected literary works by their renowned ancestors. This also led to printing popular fiction and poetry. The people especially appreciated satire and social
1240:
On 11 October 1724, King
Gyeongjong died. The Soron accused Yeoning of being involved in his brother's death due to the earlier attempt of the Noron faction to have him placed on the throne. Many historians, however, now believe that he could have died from food poisoning caused by contaminated
1363:
Realising the detrimental effect on state administration of the factional strife, Yeongjo attempted to end it as soon as he ascended the throne. He reinstated the short-lived universal military service tax, and then went beyond the palace gates to solicit the opinions of officials, literati
1401:
aristocrats and commoners engaged in some kind of merchant activities. Thus
Hanseong made great strides as a commercial and industrial city and hub in the 18th century. The popular demand for handicrafts and goods such as knives, mane hats, dining tables and brassware was ever-increasing.
3853:
Only the crown princes that didn't become the king were listed; the former year indicates when one officially became the heir and the latter one is that when one died/deposed. Those who ascended to the throne were excluded in the list for
1532:), became King. The early part of the new King's years were marked by political intrigues and fear of court officials who were afraid that he would seek revenge on them for petitioning the punishment that caused the death of his father,
1203:, at the age of 33. Before he died in 1720, Sukjong supposedly told Yi I-myeong to name Prince Yeoning as Gyeongjong's heir, but in the absence of a historiographer or scribe, no record exists. At this time, the
1394:. The traditional division of government chartered shop, the license tribute goods suppliers and the small shopkeepers in the alley and streets were integrated and woven into a monopoly and wholesale system.
1232:
Members of the Soron faction then came up with a plan to assassinate
Yeoning under the pretence of hunting for a white fox said to be haunting the palace, but he sought shelter with his adoptive mother,
49:
1297:
As he worried that rain would ruin the harvest and force his unfortunate people to starve, the king ordered his courtiers to reduce the taxes and decrease the number of dishes in his own meals.
1304:
Oh! Floods and droughts really happen because I lack virtue. I am much older than that year, but how can my compassion for the people and will to work hard for them be less than back then?".
1474:. History indicates Sado suffered from mental illness, randomly killing people in the palace and raping palace maids. Because Yeongjo could not execute his son without also implicating his
1390:
Mercantile activities rapidly increased in volume. The accumulation of capital through monopoly and wholesales expanded through guild organisations and many merchants were centred in
2748:
1371:
Yeongjo's concern for improvement of the peasant's life was manifest in his eagerness to educate the people by distributing important books in the Korean script (
2446:
1215:
1300:
One early morning 25 years later (1753), the continuous rain reminded
Yeongjo of the flood during the 4th year of his reign, when he had eaten less food:
1289:
Oh dear! We have had flood, drought and famines for the past four years because of my lack of virtue, and this year we even went through an unprecedented
1229:
used this to their advantage — claiming the Noron were trying to usurp power and subsequently getting their rival faction removed from several offices.
339:: King Igmun Seonmu Huigyeong Hyeonhyo the Great → King Jeongmun Seonmu Huigyeong Hyeonhyo the Great (익문선무희경현효대왕 → 정문선무희경현효대왕; 翼文宣武熙敬顯孝大王 → 正文宣武熙敬顯孝大王)
1311:
People around him described him as an articulate, bright, benevolent and kind monarch. He was penetrating in observation and quick of comprehension.
217:
1521:. Because of this, he took many precautions to stay healthy, which some speculate may have contributed to his death at a relatively old age.
1178: 'Magnificent Harmony'). His reign of nearly 52 years was also marked by the highly controversial execution of his only surviving son,
1182:, in 1762. However, in spite of this controversy, Yeongjo has earned a positive reputation in Korean history due to his efforts to rule by
1152:
3078:
1271:
2821:
1368:, to the nearby port, with payment in cotton or cash for grain. The circulation of currency was encouraged by increasing coin casting.
1285:
record that one day in the 4th year of his reign, King
Yeongjo woke up to the sound of early morning rain and said to his courtiers:
1048:
1355:
regions was also suppressed by local forces, leading to the suppression of the rebellion and execution of Yi In-jwa and his family.
3196:
1158:
Yeongjo is most remembered for his persistent attempts to reform the taxation system, and reconcile the various factions under his
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1491:
1282:
3931:
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Those who were listed were not reigning monarchs but posthumously recognized; the year following means the year of recognition.
1324:
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3100:
2879:
2849:
1387:
reassert the
Confucian monarchy and a humanistic rule, but they were unable to stem the tide of social change that resulted.
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The title given to the biological father, who never reigned, of the kings who were adopted as the heir to a precedent king.
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60:
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activities in the country. By the 18th century, Catholicism was beginning to acquire a following especially in the
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1226:
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2388:
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1747:
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1414:'s daughter, which was widely read as a satire aimed to expose the greed and snobbery of government officials.
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641:
569:
499:
4022:
3500:
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1041:
3001:"After serving his country, Jung Il-woo is back: The actor once again dons hanbok for an upcoming SBS drama"
3000:
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3108:
2871:
The
Memoirs of Lady Hyegyŏng: The Autobiographical Writings of a Crown Princess of Eighteenth-Century Korea
2841:
The
Memoirs of Lady Hyegyŏng: The Autobiographical Writings of a Crown Princess of Eighteenth-Century Korea
3909:
2459:
2953:
2682:
2649:
4111:
3512:
1438:'s rebellion in 1728, went around the nation arresting corrupt local officers in the name of the King.
1343:, thereby securing their power. The rebellion began on March 15 when their leader, Yi In-jwa captured
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3093:
3060:
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2601:
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2437:
1483:
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1210:
A few months after
Gyeongjong's enthronement, Prince Yeoning was installed as Crown Prince Brother (
1199:
In 1720, King
Sukjong died and Crown Prince Yi Yun, Sukjong's eldest son, ascended to the throne as
1136:). His life was characterized by political infighting and resentment due to his biological mother's
1332:
1275:
1117:
1034:
3488:
3154:
3137:
2502:
1220:
1207:
unsuccessfully tried to pressure the new king to step down in favor of his younger half-brother.
17:
1402:
Restrictions on wearing the mane hat originally denoting yangban status, virtually disappeared.
3902:
3603:
3548:
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1427:
1278:
centuries. His rulership has been called one of the most brilliant reigns in Joseon's history.
3494:
3373:
3243:
2489:
907:
730:
655:
583:
513:
1270:, Confucianization was at its height, as well as the economic recovery from the wars of the
1250:
October 1724, Prince Yeoning ascended the throne as King Yeongjo, the 21st ruler of Joseon.
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4012:
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3360:
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3053:
3005:
2985:
1724:
1518:
1502:
1435:
1336:
1290:
1200:
1144:
957:
887:
857:
155:
93:
1143:
In 1720, a few months after the accession of his elder half-brother, Yi Yun (posthumously
8:
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3434:
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2606:
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1351:(present-day Seoul), were defeated by the royal army, and the support from the Yeong and
1259:
1155:. Nevertheless, four years later, at the death of Gyeongjong, he ascended to the throne.
1007:
937:
847:
777:
428:
1470:
The only significantly dismal incident during Yeongjo's reign was the death of his son,
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3348:
2865:
2835:
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1869:
1759:
1501:
as his own heir, Yeongjo decreed that the boy be registered as the son of the deceased
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2015:
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225:
122:
116:
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Yeongjo had lived with poor health for much of his life, and was even infected with
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3142:
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2515:
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1813:
1447:
1065:
1017:
987:
767:
327:
1524:
Fourteen years after Crown Prince Sado's death, his son and Yeongjo's grandson,
4075:
3984:
3974:
3882:, while the former Korean emperors were given nobility title "King Yi" instead.
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3322:
3159:
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2582:
1846:
1690:
1540:
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1475:
1308:
Yet again, he ordered a reduction in the number of dishes on his dining table.
1237:. Afterwards, he told the king that he would rather go and live as a commoner.
917:
827:
373:
272:
1225:
of 1721. The Noron sent petitions to the king to no effect while the opposing
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2510:
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597:
197:
172:
79:
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4027:
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3724:
2929:
2735:
The 1728 Musin Rebellion: Politics and Plotting in Eighteenth-Century Korea
2573:
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2523:
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2408:
2190:
1990:
1627:
1506:
1183:
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342:
2844:(2 ed.). Berkeley: University of California Press. pp. 281–282.
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229:
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1383:
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After the ascension of King Yeongjo to the throne, the position of the
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628:
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4007:
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2874:(2 ed.). Berkeley: University of California Press. p. 18.
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1323:
faction was restored, and a coalition of the radical faction of the
3959:
3212:
2901:
2654:. Vol. 2. Seoul: The Methodist Publishing House. p. 164.
1344:
1137:
669:
1458:
provinces. In 1758, Yeongjo officially outlawed Catholicism as an
1266:
than his officials. During the reigns of Yeongjo and his grandson
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3874:
3808:
3787:
1411:
1398:
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368:
3767:
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1372:
1214:; 왕세제, 王世弟). This aggravated the power struggle and led to the
1101:
755:
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604:
532:
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336:
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137:
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monarch, and is said to have had a greater knowledge of the
2432:
1556:
1459:
221:
1434:; 암행어사). Park, who had earned great merit in putting down
735:
660:
588:
518:
3828:
denotes that the king was deposed and never received a
2447:
Eight Days, Assassination Attempts against King Jeongjo
2751:[Yi In-jwa's Rebellion] (in Korean). KBS World
2711:
Yeongjo Sillok, 23 July 1753 (29th year of his reign)
2444:
Portrayed by Kim Sung-gyum in the 2007 CGV TV series
2702:
Yeongjo Sillok, 27 July 1728 (4th year of his reign)
1798:; 7 March 1733 – 27 November 1752), seventh daughter
2393:
500 Years of Joseon: The Memoirs of Lady Hyegyeong.
1855:; 29 September 1740 – 21 May 1777), tenth daughter
1742:; 8 March 1720 – 17 January 1758), second daughter
1706:Royal Noble Consort Jeong of the Hamyang Yi clan (
1446:Yeongjo was the first king to take action against
1241:seafood, as he displayed symptoms of the illness.
1084:; 31 October 1694 – 22 April 1776), personal name
4088:
1860:Royal Consort Suk-ui of the Nampyeong Mun clan (
1497:As a means to preserve the legitimacy of Sado's
1410:(Tales of Chunghyang) about the fidelity of the
2245:Royal Noble Consort Choe of the Haeju Choe clan
1768:; 27 April 1727 – 24 June 1748), third daughter
1721:; 22 April 1717 – 8 April 1718), first daughter
1422:The King is also renowned for having treasured
1151:. This induced a large controversy between the
1810:; 13 February 1735 – 12 July 1762), second son
3910:
3094:
2773:[Yi In-jwa's Rebellion] (in Korean).
2737:. University of Hawaii Press. pp. 18–27.
1822:; 9 March 1738 – 17 May 1808), ninth daughter
1733:; 4 April 1719 – 16 December 1728), first son
1120:. Before ascending to power, he was known as
1042:
2074:Queen Myeongseong of the Cheongpung Kim clan
1893:
1882:
1873:
1861:
1850:
1832:
1817:
1805:
1793:
1763:
1751:
1737:
1728:
1716:
1707:
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1663:
1644:
1631:
1618:
1603:
1590:
1577:
1550:
1544:
1169:
1163:
1131:
1125:
1095:
1089:
1079:
1069:
698:
682:
626:
610:
554:
538:
477:
461:
2864:
2834:
1281:Yeongjo worried deeply for his people. The
1194:
1175:
3917:
3903:
3101:
3087:
1347:Castle. The rebel forces, marching toward
1049:
1035:
48:
3925:Political factions of the Joseon Dynasty
3878:monarch of Korea during the era was the
2945:
2625:Bestowed in 1776 and 1889, respectively.
2483:Portrayed by Jeon Gook-hwan in the 2011
1539:Yeongjo is buried with his second wife,
1314:
1147:), as the 20th king, Yeoning became the
2828:
2732:
2644:
262: 1703; died 1757)
14:
4089:
2973:
2820:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
2387:Portrayed by Kim Sung-won in the 1988
2260:
2148:
2144:
2134:
2031:
1925:
1921:
1843:(19 September 1735 – 3 September 1736)
3898:
3082:
2381:
2333:
2323:
2319:
2307:
2301:
2291:
2278:
2268:
2264:
2248:
2243:
2233:
2221:Lady Jang of the Pyeonggang Jang clan
2220:
2210:
2206:
2194:
2189:
2179:
2166:
2156:
2152:
2129:
2119:
2103:
2093:
2089:
2077:
2072:
2062:
2049:
2039:
2035:
2019:
2014:
2004:
1989:
1979:
1975:
1963:
1958:
1948:
1933:
1929:
1703:; 2 December 1745 – 11 February 1805)
1673:Consort(s) and their respective issue
1335:under the pretext of protecting King
359:Yeongjong (영종; 英宗) → Yeongjo (영조; 英祖)
27:21st king of Joseon from 1724 to 1776
2981:"SBS announces the cast of 'Haechi'"
2951:
2741:
1991:Queen Inseon of the Deoksu Jang clan
1636:; 23 February 1638 – 15 August 1672)
1595:; 14 March 1641 – 17 September 1674)
1465:
2952:Baek, Byung-yeul (18 August 2014).
2763:
1756:; 15 August 1696 – 23 August 1764)
1623:; 17 December 1670 – 9 April 1718)
1291:revolt by a traitor named Yi In-jwa
24:
2334:Lady Kim of the Gangneung Kim clan
1780:(12 December 1729 – 21 March 1731)
1774:(3 August 1728 – 18 February 1731)
1417:
25:
4123:
2894:
1687:; 12 January 1693 – 3 April 1757)
1608:; 13 June 1642 – 21 January 1684)
1582:; 7 October 1661 – 12 July 1720)
1543:, in the royal tomb of Wonneung (
147:4 December 1721 – 16 October 1724
3195:
3121:
3110:
2721:The Memoirs of Lady Hyegyong Pag
1786:(1 January 1732 – 12 April 1736)
1668:; 3 November 1687 – 13 May 1757)
3866:
3857:
3847:
3838:
2993:
2917:
2888:
2858:
2788:
1878:; 1753–1821), eleventh daughter
1100:), was the 21st monarch of the
281:
259:
70:16 October 1724 – 22 April 1776
2925:"'해치' 이순재→송강호→정일우, 영조 캐릭터 변천사"
2775:Encyclopedia of Korean Culture
2726:
2714:
2705:
2696:
2675:
2638:
2619:
1911:Ancestors of Yeongjo of Joseon
1894:
1887:; 1754–1772), twelfth daughter
1883:
1874:
1862:
1851:
1833:
1818:
1806:
1794:
1764:
1752:
1738:
1729:
1725:Yi Haeng, Crown Prince Hyojang
1717:
1708:
1699:
1683:
1664:
1645:
1639:Grandmother: Lady Hong of the
1632:
1619:
1604:
1591:
1578:
1551:
1545:
1441:
1406:criticism. One example is the
1170:
1164:
1132:
1126:
1096:
1090:
1080:
1070:
699:
683:
627:
611:
555:
539:
478:
462:
13:
1:
2954:"Same role, different actors"
2632:
1507:Crown Princess Consort Hyosun
4107:18th-century Korean monarchs
3990:Catholic Persecution of 1801
1827:Royal Consort Gwi-in of the
1602:of the Cheongpung Kim clan (
1492:Annals of the Joseon Dynasty
1283:Annals of the Joseon dynasty
1189:
7:
2590:
2460:Lee San, Wind of the Palace
1902:
1712:; 1694 – 16 November 1721)
1397:Regardless of status, many
1358:
1245:described this in his book
1108:. He was the second son of
736:
722:
661:
647:
589:
575:
519:
505:
299:
10:
4128:
4023:1728 Yi In-jwa's Rebellion
3193:
2563:in the 2019 SBS TV series
2539:in the 2016 SBS TV series
2500:in the 2014 SBS TV series
2474:in the 2010 MBC TV series
2457:in the 2007 MBC TV series
2421:in the 2002 MBC TV series
2411:in the 1998 MBC TV series
2401:in the 1998 MBC TV series
2254:
2146:
2025:
1923:
1837:; 16 October 1707 – 1780)
1802:Yi Seon, Crown Prince Sado
4041:
3998:
3930:
3824:
3801:
3777:
3748:
3735:
3718:
3691:
3662:
3639:
3630:
3620:Korea under Japanese rule
3614:
3595:
3566:
3475:
3450:
3277:
3204:
3173:
3130:
3067:
3058:
3050:
3045:
3018:
2933:(in Korean). 2 March 2019
2895:이, 상곤 (23 October 2013).
2602:List of monarchs of Korea
2438:Royal Story: Jang Hui-bin
2321:
2313:
2285:
2266:
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2227:
2208:
2200:
2173:
2154:
2150:
2113:
2091:
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2056:
2037:
2033:
1998:
1977:
1969:
1942:
1927:
1748:Royal Noble Consort Yeong
1566:
729:
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132:
109:
99:
89:
74:
66:
59:
47:
34:
3739:Royal Family Association
3165:Royal Family Association
2733:Jackson, Andrew (2016).
2612:
1960:King Hyeonjong of Joseon
1617:of the Haeju Choe clan (
1587:King Hyeonjong of Joseon
1512:
1253:
1195:Succession to the throne
506:Yeongjong, later Yeongjo
54:Portrait of King Yeongjo
3489:Grand Prince Yangnyeong
2423:Inspector Park Moon So.
1750:of the Jeonui Yi clan (
1681:of the Daegu Seo clan (
1615:Royal Noble Consort Suk
1426:, whom he appointed as
1114:Royal Noble Consort Suk
409:Royal Noble Consort Suk
2897:"영조, 뱃속 회충을 이렇게 길들였다!"
2683:"The history of Korea"
2131:King Yeongjo of Joseon
2016:King Sukjong of Joseon
1935:King Hyojong of Joseon
1574:King Sukjong of Joseon
1428:secret royal inspector
1306:
1295:
520:Yŏngjong, later Yŏngjo
2490:Warrior Baek Dong-soo
1333:Yi In-jwa's Rebellion
1315:Yi In-jwa's Rebellion
1302:
1287:
1247:The History of Korea,
1216:Shinim literati purge
3006:Korea JoongAng Daily
2986:Korea JoongAng Daily
2651:The History of Korea
1503:Crown Prince Hyojang
1235:Queen Dowager Hyesun
717:Revised Romanization
642:Revised Romanization
570:Revised Romanization
500:Revised Romanization
216:Wonneung Mausoleum,
196:Jipgyeongdang Hall,
117:Crown Prince Yi Seon
2866:Kim Haboush, JaHyun
2836:Kim Haboush, JaHyun
2802:on 26 December 2015
2607:Dong Yi (TV series)
1613:Biological mother:
1377:Book of Agriculture
1366:Gyeongsang Province
1331:faction instigated
429:Korean Confucianism
218:Dongguneung Cluster
171:Bogyeongdang Hall,
3020:Yeongjo of Joseon
3009:. 29 January 2019.
2989:. 9 November 2018.
2382:In popular culture
1870:Princess Hwaryeong
1153:political factions
1112:by his concubine,
345:: Jangsun (장순; 莊順)
4112:People from Seoul
4084:
4083:
3892:
3891:
3797:
3796:
3714:
3713:
3179:Kingdom of Joseon
3134:List of Monarchs
3077:
3076:
3068:Succeeded by
3033:13 September 1694
2881:978-0-520-20055-5
2851:978-0-520-20055-5
2771:"이인좌의 난 (李麟佐의 亂)"
2646:Hulbert, Homer B.
2552:in the 2017 film
2542:The Royal Gambler
2526:in the 2015 film
2513:in the 2014 film
2378:
2377:
2374:
2373:
2304:Namyang Hong clan
2302:Lady Hong of the
2104:Lady Song of the
1881:Princess Hwagil (
1866:; ? – 1776)
1790:Princess Hwahyeop
1760:Princess Hwapyong
1736:Princess Hwasun (
1715:Princess Hwaeok (
1695:Gyeongju Kim clan
1660:Gyeongju Kim clan
1654:Adoptive mother:
1641:Namyang Hong clan
1600:Queen Myeongseong
1561:Gyeonggi Province
1534:Crown Prince Sado
1472:Crown Prince Sado
1466:Crown Prince Sado
1375:), including the
1327:and the excluded
1180:Crown Prince Sado
1059:
1058:
1026:
1025:
749:Monarchs of Korea
743:
742:
731:McCune–Reischauer
656:McCune–Reischauer
584:McCune–Reischauer
514:McCune–Reischauer
441:
440:
396:Sukjong of Joseon
363:
362:
307:Crown Prince Sado
226:Gyeonggi Province
123:Grand Heir Yi San
78:Injeongmun Gate,
35:Yeongjo of Joseon
16:(Redirected from
4119:
3919:
3912:
3905:
3896:
3895:
3883:
3880:Emperor of Japan
3870:
3864:
3861:
3855:
3851:
3845:
3842:
3746:
3745:
3637:
3636:
3451:Emperor of Korea
3199:
3143:Emperor of Korea
3125:
3119:
3115:
3114:
3103:
3096:
3089:
3080:
3079:
3051:Preceded by
3041:
3034:
3016:
3015:
3011:
3010:
2997:
2991:
2990:
2977:
2971:
2970:
2968:
2966:
2949:
2943:
2942:
2940:
2938:
2921:
2915:
2914:
2912:
2910:
2892:
2886:
2885:
2862:
2856:
2855:
2832:
2826:
2825:
2819:
2811:
2809:
2807:
2798:. Archived from
2792:
2786:
2785:
2783:
2781:
2767:
2761:
2760:
2758:
2756:
2745:
2739:
2738:
2730:
2724:
2718:
2712:
2709:
2703:
2700:
2694:
2693:
2691:
2689:
2679:
2673:
2672:
2670:
2668:
2642:
2626:
2623:
2597:History of Korea
2554:The Age of Blood
2516:The Royal Tailor
2403:The King's Road.
2106:Eunjin Song clan
1917:
1916:
1908:
1907:
1897:
1896:
1886:
1885:
1877:
1876:
1865:
1864:
1854:
1853:
1836:
1835:
1829:Pungyang Jo clan
1821:
1820:
1809:
1808:
1797:
1796:
1767:
1766:
1755:
1754:
1741:
1740:
1732:
1731:
1720:
1719:
1711:
1710:
1702:
1701:
1686:
1685:
1679:Queen Jeongseong
1667:
1666:
1648:
1647:
1635:
1634:
1622:
1621:
1607:
1606:
1594:
1593:
1581:
1580:
1554:
1553:
1548:
1547:
1258:He was a deeply
1224:
1184:Confucian ethics
1177:
1173:
1172:
1167:
1166:
1135:
1134:
1129:
1128:
1099:
1098:
1093:
1092:
1083:
1082:
1073:
1072:
1051:
1044:
1037:
764:
763:
745:
744:
739:
725:
710:
709:
686:
685:
664:
650:
635:
634:
614:
613:
592:
578:
563:
562:
542:
541:
522:
508:
493:
492:
465:
464:
449:
443:
442:
437:
434:Neo-Confucianism
322:Yi Geum (이금; 李昑)
314:
313:
303:
285:
283:
263:
261:
248:Queen Jeongseong
198:Gyeonghui Palace
193:
173:Changdeok Palace
80:Changdeok Palace
52:
43:
39:
32:
31:
21:
4127:
4126:
4122:
4121:
4120:
4118:
4117:
4116:
4087:
4086:
4085:
4080:
4037:
4018:Sinchuk Hwanguk
4013:King Gyeongjong
3994:
3940:Ryu Seong-ryong
3926:
3923:
3893:
3888:
3887:
3886:
3871:
3867:
3862:
3858:
3854:simplification.
3852:
3848:
3843:
3839:
3820:
3793:
3779:
3773:
3741:
3737:
3736:Director of the
3731:
3710:
3687:
3664:
3658:
3641:
3632:
3626:
3610:
3591:
3562:
3471:
3452:
3446:
3279:
3273:
3200:
3191:
3169:
3138:Kings of Joseon
3126:
3117:
3109:
3107:
3073:
3064:
3056:
3035:
3029:
3028:
3021:
3014:
2999:
2998:
2994:
2979:
2978:
2974:
2964:
2962:
2959:The Korea Times
2950:
2946:
2936:
2934:
2923:
2922:
2918:
2908:
2906:
2893:
2889:
2882:
2863:
2859:
2852:
2833:
2829:
2813:
2812:
2805:
2803:
2796:"Archived copy"
2794:
2793:
2789:
2779:
2777:
2769:
2768:
2764:
2754:
2752:
2747:
2746:
2742:
2731:
2727:
2719:
2715:
2710:
2706:
2701:
2697:
2687:
2685:
2681:
2680:
2676:
2666:
2664:
2662:
2643:
2639:
2635:
2630:
2629:
2624:
2620:
2615:
2593:
2413:Hong Guk Young.
2399:Park Geun-hyung
2384:
2379:
1905:
1892:Court Lady Yi (
1841:Eighth daughter
1814:Princess Hwawan
1772:Fourth daughter
1569:
1519:parasitic worms
1515:
1476:daughter-in-law
1468:
1444:
1420:
1418:Anti-corruption
1361:
1317:
1256:
1218:
1201:King Gyeongjong
1197:
1192:
1145:King Gyeongjong
1118:Haeju Choe clan
1055:
711:
687:
636:
615:
564:
543:
494:
466:
447:
431:
420:
328:Posthumous name
300:among others...
297:
296:
288:
287:
284: 1759)
279:
275:
265:
257:
253:
250:
232:
195:
191:
170:
169:31 October 1694
128:
55:
41:
40:
37:
36:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4125:
4115:
4114:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4082:
4081:
4079:
4078:
4076:Queen Jeongsun
4073:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4053:
4047:
4045:
4039:
4038:
4036:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4004:
4002:
3996:
3995:
3993:
3992:
3987:
3985:Gapsul Hwanguk
3982:
3977:
3975:Jeong Yak-yong
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3936:
3934:
3928:
3927:
3922:
3921:
3914:
3907:
3899:
3890:
3889:
3885:
3884:
3865:
3856:
3846:
3836:
3835:
3834:
3833:
3825:
3822:
3821:
3819:
3818:
3812:
3811:(2005–present)
3805:
3803:
3799:
3798:
3795:
3794:
3792:
3791:
3783:
3781:
3775:
3774:
3772:
3771:
3765:
3759:
3752:
3750:
3743:
3733:
3732:
3730:
3729:
3728:(1945–present)
3719:
3716:
3715:
3712:
3711:
3709:
3708:
3702:
3695:
3693:
3689:
3688:
3686:
3685:
3679:
3672:
3670:
3660:
3659:
3657:
3656:
3649:
3647:
3634:
3628:
3627:
3625:
3624:
3615:
3612:
3611:
3609:
3608:
3599:
3597:
3593:
3592:
3590:
3589:
3583:
3577:
3570:
3568:
3564:
3563:
3561:
3560:
3552:
3546:
3540:
3534:
3528:
3522:
3516:
3510:
3504:
3498:
3492:
3486:
3479:
3477:
3473:
3472:
3470:
3469:
3463:
3456:
3454:
3448:
3447:
3445:
3444:
3438:
3432:
3426:
3420:
3414:
3408:
3402:
3396:
3390:
3384:
3378:
3370:
3364:
3358:
3352:
3346:
3338:
3332:
3326:
3320:
3314:
3308:
3302:
3296:
3290:
3283:
3281:
3278:King of Joseon
3275:
3274:
3272:
3271:
3265:
3259:
3253:
3247:
3241:
3233:
3225:
3217:
3208:
3206:
3202:
3201:
3194:
3192:
3190:
3189:
3174:
3171:
3170:
3168:
3167:
3162:
3160:Jeonju Yi clan
3157:
3152:
3151:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3131:
3128:
3127:
3106:
3105:
3098:
3091:
3083:
3075:
3074:
3069:
3066:
3061:King of Joseon
3057:
3052:
3048:
3047:
3046:Regnal titles
3043:
3042:
3022:
3019:
3013:
3012:
2992:
2972:
2944:
2916:
2887:
2880:
2857:
2850:
2827:
2787:
2762:
2740:
2725:
2713:
2704:
2695:
2674:
2660:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2628:
2627:
2617:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2610:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2592:
2589:
2588:
2587:
2583:The Red Sleeve
2570:
2557:
2546:
2533:
2520:
2507:
2494:
2481:
2464:
2451:
2442:
2431:in the 2002–3
2425:
2415:
2405:
2395:
2383:
2380:
2376:
2375:
2372:
2371:
2369:
2367:
2365:
2363:
2361:
2359:
2357:
2355:
2353:
2351:
2349:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2335:
2332:
2329:
2328:
2325:
2324:
2322:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2308:
2306:
2300:
2297:
2296:
2293:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2280:
2277:
2274:
2273:
2270:
2269:
2267:
2265:
2263:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2249:
2247:
2242:
2239:
2238:
2235:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2222:
2219:
2216:
2215:
2212:
2211:
2209:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2195:
2193:
2188:
2185:
2184:
2181:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2168:
2165:
2162:
2161:
2158:
2157:
2155:
2153:
2151:
2149:
2147:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2139:
2136:
2135:
2133:
2128:
2125:
2124:
2121:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2108:
2102:
2099:
2098:
2095:
2094:
2092:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2078:
2076:
2071:
2068:
2067:
2064:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2051:
2048:
2045:
2044:
2041:
2040:
2038:
2036:
2034:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2020:
2018:
2013:
2010:
2009:
2006:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1993:
1988:
1985:
1984:
1981:
1980:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1964:
1962:
1957:
1954:
1953:
1950:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1937:
1932:
1930:
1928:
1926:
1924:
1922:
1920:
1913:
1912:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1900:
1899:
1890:
1889:
1888:
1879:
1858:
1857:
1856:
1847:Princess Hwayu
1844:
1825:
1824:
1823:
1811:
1799:
1787:
1781:
1778:Fifth daughter
1775:
1769:
1745:
1744:
1743:
1734:
1722:
1704:
1691:Queen Jeongsun
1688:
1670:
1669:
1652:
1651:
1650:
1637:
1611:
1610:
1609:
1596:
1568:
1565:
1541:Queen Jeongsun
1528:(posthumously
1514:
1511:
1467:
1464:
1448:Roman Catholic
1443:
1440:
1419:
1416:
1360:
1357:
1316:
1313:
1255:
1252:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1122:Prince Yeoning
1102:Joseon dynasty
1057:
1056:
1054:
1053:
1046:
1039:
1031:
1028:
1027:
1024:
1023:
1020:
1014:
1013:
1010:
1004:
1003:
1000:
994:
993:
990:
984:
983:
980:
974:
973:
970:
964:
963:
960:
954:
953:
950:
944:
943:
940:
934:
933:
930:
924:
923:
920:
914:
913:
910:
904:
903:
900:
894:
893:
890:
884:
883:
880:
874:
873:
870:
864:
863:
860:
854:
853:
850:
844:
843:
840:
834:
833:
830:
824:
823:
820:
814:
813:
810:
804:
803:
800:
794:
793:
790:
784:
783:
780:
774:
773:
770:
760:
759:
752:
751:
741:
740:
733:
727:
726:
719:
713:
712:
697:
695:
689:
688:
681:
679:
673:
672:
666:
665:
658:
652:
651:
644:
638:
637:
625:
623:
617:
616:
609:
607:
601:
600:
594:
593:
586:
580:
579:
572:
566:
565:
553:
551:
545:
544:
537:
535:
529:
528:
524:
523:
516:
510:
509:
502:
496:
495:
476:
474:
468:
467:
460:
458:
452:
451:
439:
438:
426:
422:
421:
419:
418:
412:
405:
403:
399:
398:
393:
389:
388:
383:
377:
376:
371:
365:
364:
361:
360:
356:
355:
349:
348:
347:
346:
340:
331:
330:
324:
323:
319:
318:
310:
309:
304:
290:
289:
277:
273:Queen Jeongsun
271:
270:
269:
268:
255:
251:
246:
245:
244:
243:
240:
238:
234:
233:
215:
213:
209:
208:
194:(aged 81)
188:
184:
183:
167:
163:
162:
159:
158:
153:
149:
148:
145:
141:
140:
130:
129:
127:
126:
120:
113:
111:
107:
106:
101:
97:
96:
91:
87:
86:
76:
72:
71:
68:
64:
63:
61:King of Joseon
57:
56:
53:
45:
44:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4124:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4094:
4092:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4061:Queen Inhyeon
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4048:
4046:
4044:
4040:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4005:
4003:
4001:
3997:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3937:
3935:
3933:
3929:
3920:
3915:
3913:
3908:
3906:
3901:
3900:
3897:
3881:
3877:
3876:
3869:
3860:
3850:
3841:
3837:
3831:
3827:
3826:
3823:
3816:
3813:
3810:
3807:
3806:
3804:
3800:
3790:
3789:
3785:
3784:
3782:
3776:
3769:
3766:
3763:
3760:
3757:
3754:
3753:
3751:
3747:
3744:
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3700:
3697:
3696:
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3690:
3683:
3680:
3677:
3674:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3667:Changdeokgung
3661:
3654:
3651:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3640:King Emeritus
3638:
3635:
3629:
3622:
3621:
3617:
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3222:
3218:
3215:
3214:
3210:
3209:
3207:
3203:
3198:
3187:
3186:
3185:Korean Empire
3181:
3180:
3176:
3175:
3172:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3149:
3146:
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3141:
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2797:
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2699:
2684:
2678:
2663:
2661:9780700707003
2657:
2653:
2652:
2647:
2641:
2637:
2622:
2618:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2594:
2585:
2584:
2579:
2575:
2572:Portrayed by
2571:
2568:
2567:
2562:
2559:Portrayed by
2558:
2555:
2551:
2548:Portrayed by
2547:
2544:
2543:
2538:
2535:Portrayed by
2534:
2531:
2530:
2525:
2522:Portrayed by
2521:
2518:
2517:
2512:
2511:Yoo Yeon-seok
2509:Portrayed by
2508:
2505:
2504:
2499:
2496:Portrayed by
2495:
2492:
2491:
2486:
2482:
2479:
2478:
2473:
2469:
2468:Lee Hyung-suk
2466:Portrayed by
2465:
2462:
2461:
2456:
2453:Portrayed by
2452:
2449:
2448:
2443:
2441:
2439:
2434:
2430:
2427:Portrayed by
2426:
2424:
2420:
2417:Portrayed by
2416:
2414:
2410:
2407:Portrayed by
2406:
2404:
2400:
2397:Portrayed by
2396:
2394:
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2240:
2237:
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2218:
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2214:
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2204:
2203:
2198:
2197:
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2187:
2186:
2183:
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2177:
2176:
2171:
2170:
2164:
2163:
2160:
2159:
2142:
2141:
2138:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2126:
2123:
2122:
2117:
2116:
2111:
2110:
2107:
2101:
2100:
2097:
2096:
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2060:
2059:
2054:
2053:
2047:
2046:
2043:
2042:
2029:
2028:
2023:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2011:
2008:
2007:
2002:
2001:
1996:
1995:
1992:
1987:
1986:
1983:
1982:
1973:
1972:
1967:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1955:
1952:
1951:
1946:
1945:
1940:
1939:
1936:
1931:
1919:
1918:
1915:
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1910:
1909:
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1680:
1677:
1676:
1675:
1674:
1661:
1657:
1653:
1642:
1638:
1629:
1626:Grandfather:
1625:
1624:
1616:
1612:
1601:
1598:Grandmother:
1597:
1588:
1585:Grandfather:
1584:
1583:
1575:
1571:
1570:
1564:
1562:
1558:
1542:
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1461:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1439:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1425:
1415:
1413:
1409:
1408:Chunhyangjeon
1403:
1400:
1395:
1393:
1388:
1385:
1380:
1378:
1374:
1369:
1367:
1356:
1354:
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1326:
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1312:
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1292:
1286:
1284:
1279:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1251:
1248:
1244:
1243:Homer Hulbert
1238:
1236:
1230:
1228:
1227:Soron faction
1222:
1217:
1213:
1208:
1206:
1205:Noron faction
1202:
1187:
1185:
1181:
1161:
1156:
1154:
1150:
1146:
1141:
1139:
1123:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1087:
1077:
1067:
1063:
1052:
1047:
1045:
1040:
1038:
1033:
1032:
1030:
1029:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1005:
1001:
999:
996:
995:
991:
989:
986:
985:
981:
979:
976:
975:
971:
969:
966:
965:
961:
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956:
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951:
949:
946:
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941:
939:
936:
935:
931:
929:
926:
925:
921:
919:
916:
915:
911:
909:
906:
905:
901:
899:
896:
895:
891:
889:
886:
885:
881:
879:
876:
875:
871:
869:
866:
865:
861:
859:
856:
855:
851:
849:
846:
845:
841:
839:
836:
835:
831:
829:
826:
825:
821:
819:
816:
815:
811:
809:
806:
805:
801:
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771:
769:
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765:
762:
761:
757:
754:
753:
750:
747:
746:
738:
734:
732:
728:
724:
723:Yangseongheon
720:
718:
714:
708:
705:
702:
696:
694:
690:
680:
678:
674:
671:
667:
663:
659:
657:
653:
649:
645:
643:
639:
633:
630:
624:
622:
618:
608:
606:
602:
599:
598:Courtesy name
595:
591:
587:
585:
581:
577:
573:
571:
567:
561:
558:
552:
550:
546:
536:
534:
530:
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521:
517:
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511:
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503:
501:
497:
491:
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481:
475:
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469:
459:
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453:
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430:
427:
423:
416:
413:
410:
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397:
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387:
384:
382:
378:
375:
372:
370:
366:
357:
354:
350:
344:
341:
338:
335:
334:
332:
329:
325:
320:
315:
311:
308:
305:
302:
301:
295:
291:
274:
267:
266:
249:
242:
241:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
214:
210:
207:
203:
199:
190:22 April 1776
189:
185:
182:
178:
174:
168:
164:
160:
157:
154:
150:
146:
142:
139:
135:
131:
124:
121:
118:
115:
114:
112:
108:
105:
102:
98:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
77:
73:
69:
65:
62:
58:
51:
46:
33:
30:
19:
4071:King Yeongjo
4070:
4051:Song Si-yeol
4028:Eulhae Purge
3980:Gisa Hwanguk
3970:Chae Je-gong
3873:
3868:
3859:
3849:
3840:
3786:
3725:World War II
3722:
3692:Crown Prince
3618:
3602:
3554:
3483:Yi Bang-seok
3476:Crown Prince
3410:
3372:
3340:
3235:
3227:
3219:
3211:
3183:
3177:
3059:
3040:5 March 1776
3037:
3030:
3023:
3004:
2995:
2984:
2975:
2963:. Retrieved
2957:
2947:
2935:. Retrieved
2930:Ilgan Sports
2928:
2919:
2909:18 September
2907:. Retrieved
2900:
2890:
2870:
2860:
2840:
2830:
2804:. Retrieved
2800:the original
2790:
2778:. Retrieved
2765:
2753:. Retrieved
2743:
2734:
2728:
2720:
2716:
2707:
2698:
2686:. Retrieved
2677:
2667:10 September
2665:. Retrieved
2650:
2640:
2621:
2581:
2576:in the 2021
2574:Lee Deok-hwa
2565:
2553:
2550:Ryu Tae-joon
2540:
2527:
2524:Song Kang-ho
2514:
2501:
2488:
2476:
2458:
2455:Lee Soon-jae
2445:
2436:
2422:
2412:
2409:Choi Bool-am
2402:
2392:
2279:Hong Gye-nam
2191:Choe Hyo-won
2130:
2050:Kim U-myeong
1840:
1784:Six daughter
1783:
1777:
1771:
1672:
1671:
1649:; 1639–1673)
1628:Choe Hyo-won
1538:
1530:King Jeongjo
1523:
1516:
1496:
1488:Sado's widow
1469:
1445:
1431:
1421:
1407:
1404:
1396:
1389:
1381:
1376:
1370:
1362:
1341:King Sukjong
1318:
1310:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1296:
1288:
1280:
1257:
1246:
1239:
1231:
1211:
1209:
1198:
1159:
1157:
1149:crown prince
1142:
1121:
1110:King Sukjong
1085:
1061:
1060:
967:
463:영종, later 영조
446:
411:(biological)
343:Qing dynasty
298:
192:(1776-04-22)
75:Enthronement
29:
4102:1776 deaths
4097:1694 births
4066:Sukbin Choe
4056:Kim Seok-ju
4033:Queen Inwon
3965:Huibin Jang
3945:Yun Seon-do
3932:Southerners
3830:temple name
3817:(2006–2020)
3780:recognition
3684:(1926–1947)
3678:(1910–1926)
3655:(1910–1919)
3633:(1910–1947)
3623:(1910–1945)
3559:(1907–1910)
3551:(1812–1830)
3545:(1784–1786)
3539:(1751–1752)
3533:(1736–1762)
3527:(1725–1728)
3521:(1625–1645)
3515:(1608–1623)
3509:(1557–1563)
3503:(1502–1506)
3497:(1455–1457)
3491:(1404–1418)
3485:(1392–1398)
3468:(1907–1910)
3462:(1897–1907)
3453:(1897–1910)
3443:(1864–1897)
3437:(1849–1864)
3431:(1834–1849)
3425:(1800–1834)
3419:(1776–1800)
3413:(1724–1776)
3407:(1720–1724)
3401:(1674–1720)
3395:(1659–1674)
3389:(1649–1659)
3383:(1623–1649)
3377:(1608–1623)
3369:(1569–1608)
3363:(1545–1569)
3357:(1544–1545)
3351:(1506–1544)
3345:(1494–1506)
3337:(1469–1494)
3331:(1468–1469)
3325:(1455–1468)
3319:(1452–1455)
3313:(1450–1452)
3307:(1418–1450)
3301:(1400–1418)
3295:(1398–1400)
3289:(1392–1398)
3280:(1392–1897)
3188:(1392–1910)
3118:House of Yi
3025:House of Yi
2905:(in Korean)
2780:19 November
2755:19 November
2561:Jung Il-woo
2537:Yeo Jin-goo
2503:Secret Door
2498:Han Suk-kyu
2472:Lee Seon-ho
2167:Choe Tae-il
1656:Queen Inwon
1486:written by
1442:Catholicism
1432:Amhaengeosa
1424:Park Mun-su
1384:pluviometer
1219: [
1078::
1068::
908:Gwanghaegun
737:Yangsŏnghŏn
448:Korean name
415:Queen Inwon
353:Temple name
230:South Korea
125:(1775–1776)
119:(1749–1762)
90:Predecessor
4091:Categories
3815:Yi Hae-won
3802:Pretenders
3778:Posthumous
3644:Deoksugung
3596:Rival king
3405:Gyeongjong
3361:Myeongjong
3205:Posthumous
3065:1724–1776
3054:Gyeongjong
2965:9 November
2806:18 January
2633:References
2580:TV series
2529:The Throne
2487:TV series
2435:TV series
2429:Lee Tae-ri
2391:TV series
1462:practice.
1337:Gyeongjong
1276:early 17th
1160:Tangpyeong
958:Gyeongjong
888:Myeongjong
858:Yeonsangun
527:Birth name
417:(adoptive)
156:Gyeongjong
94:Gyeongjong
4008:Yun Jeung
3749:In office
3586:Heungseon
3574:Deokheung
3567:Daewongun
3549:Hyomyeong
3435:Cheoljong
3393:Hyeonjong
3335:Seongjong
3293:Jeongjong
3155:Genealogy
2419:Jo Min-ki
1436:Yi In-jwa
1272:late 16th
1260:Confucian
1190:Biography
1140:origins.
1022:1864–1897
1012:1849–1864
1008:Cheoljong
1002:1834–1849
992:1800–1834
982:1776–1800
972:1724–1776
962:1720–1724
952:1674–1720
942:1659–1674
938:Hyeonjong
932:1649–1659
922:1623–1649
912:1608–1623
902:1567–1608
892:1545–1567
882:1544–1545
872:1506–1544
862:1494–1506
852:1469–1494
848:Seongjong
842:1468–1469
832:1455–1468
822:1452–1455
812:1450–1452
802:1418–1450
792:1400–1418
782:1398–1400
778:Jeongjong
772:1392–1398
374:Jeonju Yi
237:Spouse(s)
100:Successor
3960:Heo Jeok
3676:Yi Cheok
3501:Yi Hwang
3495:Uigyeong
3429:Heonjong
3374:Gwanghae
3349:Jungjong
3244:Deokjong
2902:Pressian
2868:(2013).
2838:(2013).
2816:cite web
2749:"이인좌의 난"
2648:(1905).
2591:See also
1903:Ancestry
1572:Father:
1490:and the
1480:grandson
1456:Hwanghae
1392:Hanseong
1359:Policies
1345:Cheongju
1264:classics
1212:Wangseje
1162:policy (
1138:low-born
998:Heonjong
868:Jungjong
758:monarchs
670:Art name
662:Kwangsuk
648:Gwangsuk
485:, later
425:Religion
202:Hanseong
177:Hanseong
84:Hanseong
3955:Heo Mok
3950:Yun Hyu
3875:de jure
3809:Yi Seok
3788:Yi Kang
3742:(1957–)
3631:King Yi
3604:Heungan
3580:Jeongye
3525:Hyojang
3519:Sohyeon
3466:Sunjong
3417:Jeongjo
3411:Yeongjo
3399:Sukjong
3387:Hyojong
3342:Yeonsan
3317:Danjong
3311:Munjong
3299:Taejong
3256:Jinjong
3250:Wonjong
3148:King Yi
3071:Jeongjo
2937:7 March
2723:. p.250
2477:Dong Yi
1807:사도세자 이선
1730:효장세자 이행
1700:정순왕후 김씨
1693:of the
1684:정성왕후 서씨
1665:인원왕후 김씨
1658:of the
1605:명성왕후 김씨
1484:memoirs
1452:Gangwon
1412:gisaeng
1399:yangban
1349:Hanyang
1268:Jeongjo
1116:of the
1086:Yi Geum
1062:Yeongjo
978:Jeongjo
968:Yeongjo
948:Sukjong
928:Hyojong
818:Danjong
808:Munjong
788:Taejong
381:Dynasty
286:
278:
264:
256:
252:
152:Monarch
104:Jeongjo
18:Yeongjo
3770:(2007)
3768:Yi Won
3764:(1973)
3758:(1966)
3707:(1931)
3701:(1910)
3653:Yi Hui
3607:(1624)
3588:(1864)
3582:(1849)
3576:(1569)
3543:Munhyo
3507:Sunhoe
3460:Gojong
3441:Gojong
3367:Seonjo
3355:Injong
3329:Yejong
3305:Sejong
3270:(1834)
3264:(1899)
3262:Jangjo
3258:(1776)
3252:(1634)
3246:(1475)
3240:(1392)
3237:Hwanjo
3232:(1392)
3224:(1392)
3216:(1392)
3036:
2878:
2848:
2688:4 June
2658:
2566:Haechi
1592:조선의 현종
1579:조선의 숙종
1567:Family
1549:;
1526:Yi San
1373:Hangul
1174:;
1168:;
1130:;
1094:;
1074:;
1066:Korean
1018:Gojong
898:Seonjo
878:Injong
838:Yejong
798:Sejong
756:Joseon
677:Hangul
605:Hangul
590:Yi Kŭm
576:I Geum
533:Hangul
456:Hangul
402:Mother
392:Father
337:Joseon
212:Burial
206:Joseon
181:Joseon
144:Tenure
138:Joseon
134:Regent
110:Regent
4043:Noron
4000:Soron
3762:Yi Ku
3756:Yi Un
3723:Post-
3705:Yi Ku
3699:Yi Un
3682:Yi Un
3556:Uimin
3513:Yi Ji
3423:Sunjo
3287:Taejo
3268:Munjo
3213:Mokjo
3038:Died:
3031:Born:
2613:Notes
1895:상궁 이씨
1863:숙의 문씨
1834:귀인 조씨
1753:영빈 이씨
1709:정빈 이씨
1646:남양 홍씨
1620:숙빈 최씨
1555:) in
1513:Death
1353:Honam
1329:Soron
1325:Namin
1321:Noron
1254:Reign
1223:]
1106:Korea
1076:Hanja
988:Sunjo
768:Taejo
693:Hanja
621:Hanja
549:Hanja
472:Hanja
317:Names
294:Issue
280:(
276:
258:(
254:
67:Reign
38:조선 영조
3872:The
3663:King
3537:Uiso
3531:Sado
3381:Injo
3323:Sejo
3229:Dojo
3221:Ikjo
3182:and
2967:2014
2939:2019
2911:2023
2876:ISBN
2846:ISBN
2822:link
2808:2013
2782:2023
2757:2023
2690:2014
2669:2013
2656:ISBN
2470:and
2433:KBS2
1884:화길옹주
1875:화령옹주
1852:화유옹주
1819:화완옹주
1795:화협옹주
1765:화평옹주
1739:화순옹주
1718:화억옹주
1557:Guri
1505:and
1478:and
1460:evil
1454:and
1382:The
1274:and
1176:lit.
918:Injo
828:Sejo
369:Clan
222:Guri
187:Died
166:Born
42:朝鮮英祖
2578:MBC
2485:SBS
2389:MBC
1633:최효원
1499:son
1133:延礽君
1127:연잉군
1104:of
684:양성헌
136:of
4093::
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2818:}}
2814:{{
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1546:원릉
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1221:ko
1186:.
1171:蕩平
1165:탕평
1097:李昑
1091:이금
1081:英祖
1071:영조
612:광숙
540:이금
386:Yi
282:m.
260:m.
228:,
224:,
220:,
204:,
200:,
179:,
175:,
82:,
3918:e
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707:軒
704:性
701:養
632:叔
629:光
560:昑
557:李
490:祖
487:英
483:宗
480:英
436:)
432:(
20:)
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