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Yaqub (Aq Qoyunlu)

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Under Ya'qub, the realm remained the same size as that of his father, and the institutions of realm was strengthened. He retained the same ranks and land-grants that his subjects had received from his father. He did, however, launch a land reform in order to consolidate his realm, creating a stable
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to counter the army. The two forces clashed in November of the same year, which resulted in an Aq Qoyunlu triumph and capture of Yashbak al-Zahiri, who was executed a few days later. In the same year, Ya'qub's forces defeated and killed Balish Beg, the commander-in-chief of Syria, who had attempted
475:). By including areas which had represented kingship in their court ceremonials, the Aq Qoyunlu were to use the utilise the customs of their predecessors, in order to strengthen their own kingship. This practise had been adopted from the Ilkhanate themselves, who rebuilt 425:(died 1502), also opposed the reforms of Ya'qub, which worsened their relations. Together with Abu-Yazid al-Davani and Maulana Muhammad al-Muhyavi, Davani sent letters to Qazi Isa Savaji to protest these reforms. After Ya'qub's death, the land reform was cancelled. 2221: 3983: 415:, however it is virtually the only contemporary source on the topic and therefore central to any understanding of it. His stance is clearly partisan since the reforms seem to have adversely affected his relatives." The 267:, and a younger full-brother, Yusuf Beg. On 6 January 1478, his father died and his brother Khalil proclaimed himself sultan. He exiled both of his brothers and killed his half-brother Maqsud Beg, son of 3945: 50: 4172: 4160: 2703: 4148: 2602: 2745: 2752: 4062: 2710: 4050: 4026: 3914: 3831: 2555: 2350: 2124: 4121: 2490: 2301: 287:. This caused civil war to break out between Khalil and his family. On 15 June 1478, Yaqub defeated his brother, executed him and proclaimed himself the new sultan. 4091: 4038: 1695: 1514: 4019: 4133: 3978: 3490: 2847: 1622: 4074: 3990: 2119: 3957: 2809: 2715: 2694: 2502: 2328: 2306: 2284: 3795: 2800: 2451: 3673: 411:
considers the truthness of his claim uncertain, stating that; "It must be reiterated that his information on the impact of these reforms mainly refers to
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praised him as a decent successor of Uzun Hasan. Ya'qub received praise from other historians for supporting poets and scientists.
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Sandra Aube Lorain (2015). "In search of 'Kamāl': Five Monumental Inscriptions from Yazd (second half of the 15th century)".
1227: 756: 483:). Aq Qoyunlu historiography represents Ya'qub hunting around the palace of Ujan in the same manner as the Sasanian monarch 1809: 1986: 4302: 4220: 3899: 3950: 2355: 4210: 4205: 2852: 1413: 1301: 1215: 4153: 3894: 1103: 1054: 829: 676: 295: 4143: 2793: 1688: 1464: 1381: 17: 3495: 3575: 1700: 4215: 4138: 3854: 2699: 3884: 3666: 2289: 3973: 3935: 3874: 3869: 2550: 2540: 2262: 1480: 3800: 2654: 2507: 2456: 2170: 4307: 4200: 3656: 2781: 2311: 1457: 1257: 2874: 922:
Bu mülkün kadın sultanları : vâlide sultanlar, hâtunlar, hasekiler, kadınefendiler, sultanefendiler
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At the outset of his reign, Ya'qub faced a revolt from the Bayandur princes Alwand Beg and Kusa Haji in
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on the throne to increase their own power. This marked the start of the decline of the Aq Qoyunlu.
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Historical Account of Discoveries and Travels in Asia: From the Earliest Ages to the Present Time
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from taxation, and also made him autonomous. The reform was set in motion by Ya'qubs tutor and
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respectively, but both revolts were crushed. The biggest revolt during his reign was that of
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Politics, Poetry, and Sufism in Medieval Iran: New Perspectives on Jāmī's Salāmān va Absāl
1098:(Rev. and expanded ed.). Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press. pp. 192–193. 8: 3812: 3580: 3438: 3116: 3011: 2837: 2684: 2674: 2659: 2644: 1862: 1818: 1658: 422: 1449: 3485: 3422: 3178: 3173: 3106: 3016: 2956: 2946: 2832: 2211: 1948: 1895: 1370: 1362: 1280: 1072: 895: 847: 732: 351: 2519: 2338: 2136: 4267: 4259: 3696: 3529: 3183: 2926: 2859: 2689: 2545: 2417: 2412: 2407: 1409: 1390: 1374: 1342: 1330: 1322: 1297: 1284: 1244: 1211: 1144: 1134: 1109: 1099: 1060: 1050: 936: 926: 883: 873: 835: 825: 724: 682: 672: 243: 128: 1668: 3716: 3595: 3560: 3555: 3550: 3412: 3366: 3351: 3286: 3193: 3188: 3026: 3021: 3001: 2996: 2961: 2816: 2097: 1922: 1678: 1653: 1546: 1354: 1272: 1232: 716: 480: 272: 209: 197: 1318: 241:. The borders of Aq Qoyunlu dynasty remained stable during his reign. In his book 3790: 3630: 3565: 3361: 3341: 3301: 3276: 3261: 3157: 3041: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2726: 2669: 2485: 2148: 1403: 1205: 955: 502:
Yaqub Beg had a consort, Gawhar-Sultan Khanum. They had two sons and a daughter:
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Rezazadeh Langaroodi, Reza; Negahban, Translated by Farzin (16 October 2015),
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government. The Aq Qoyunlu used a political system based on the old
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The Cosmic Perils of Qadi Ḥusayn Maybudī in Fifteenth-Century Iran
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of Ya'qub concerning land rights given previously by the deceased
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The Aq Qoyunlu displayed their legitimacy by rebuilding ruined
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Ya'qub's court included several distinguished poets, such as
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Ya'qub became severely ill and died on 24 December 1490 in
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Memorial Museum of Molla Panah Vagif and Molla Vali Vidadi
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Helmet inscribed in the name of Sultan Ya'qub, located in
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from 1478 until his death on 24 December 1490. A son of
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Encyclopædia Iranica, online edition, Vol. II, Fasc. 2
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Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies
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to Sultan Ya'qub, and Ya'qub even wrote poetry in the
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and Seljuk Shah Khatun. He had an older full-brother,
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The State Archive of Literature and Art of Azerbaijan
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Langaroodi, Reza Rezazadeh; Negahban, Farzin (2015).
1133:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 18. 872:. Ebru Boyar, Kate Fleet. Leiden. 2016. p. 231. 1182: 563:. Baba Fighani Shirazi dedicated a ceremonial ode ( 3865:House-Museum of Jalil Mammadguluzadeh (Nakhchivan) 1312: 1226: 1224: 983: 588: 377:(benefice), had been in use since the time of the 369:(land grants) which had been in use since the pre- 330:, which resulted in the death of Haydar. In 1480, 310:to two sons of Sayyid Ni'matullah. Created in Iran 3910:House-Museum and Memorial Complex of Huseyn Javid 4279: 1095:The Aqquyunlu : clan, confederation, empire 638: 639:Minorsky, V.; Bosworth, C. E. (24 April 2012), 4196:List of Azerbaijani dramatists and playwrights 271:, a Byzantine princess. Another half-brother, 3920:House Museum of Mirza Fatali Akhundov (Shaki) 1616: 1465: 1422: 1388: 1176: 610: 460:buildings, including the palace of Ujan near 55:Sultan Ya'qub Aq Qoyunlu in a folio from the 3860:House-Museum of Jalil Mammadguluzadeh (Baku) 3905:House-Museum of Mammed Said Ordubadi (Baku) 1345:(1955). "The Aq-qoyunlu and Land Reforms". 705:"Greeks and Türkmens: The Pontic Exception" 401:(died 1521) condemned the abolition of the 3946:Institute of Literature named after Nizami 1630: 1623: 1609: 1472: 1458: 1441:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1401: 995: 900:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 624:The Aqquyunlu: Clan, Confederation, Empire 49: 27:Sultan of the Aq Qoyunlu from 1478 to 1490 1391:"AZERBAIJAN x. Azeri Turkish Literature" 1341: 1310: 1291: 1188: 1161: 1019: 918: 664: 443: 294: 3880:Nizami Museum of Azerbaijani Literature 1389:Javadi, H.; Burrill, K. (24 May 2012). 1203: 1007: 960:. A. Constable and Company. p. 16. 479:buildings, notably the palace of Shiz ( 14: 4280: 4173:International Prize in honor of Fuzuli 3941:Institute of Manuscripts of Azerbaijan 1720: 1126: 953: 787: 645:Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition 346:commander Yashbak al-Zahiri to invade 4246:and one of the official languages in 3752: 2901: 2193: 1844: 1719: 1642: 1604: 1453: 1255: 1091: 1031: 702: 279:, to the court of the Ottoman Sultan 1643: 814: 812: 810: 783: 781: 779: 777: 750: 748: 746: 698: 696: 634: 632: 439: 397:The religious scholar and historian 225: 4221:Bible translations into Azerbaijani 4103:Literary prizes and honorary titles 3900:House-Museum of Mirza Alakbar Sabir 788:Foundation, Encyclopaedia Iranica. 213: 201: 24: 4206:List of Azerbaijani-language poets 3753: 790:"Welcome to Encyclopaedia Iranica" 373:period. This system, known as the 155:Abū al-Muẓaffar Yaʿqūb Bahādur Ḫān 25: 4319: 4211:List of Azerbaijani screenwriters 4161:People's Writer of Azerbaijan SSR 4134:Mirza Fatali Akhundov State Prize 807: 774: 743: 693: 668:Mehmed the Conqueror and his time 629: 2902: 1405:Philosophy in Early Safavid Iran 1321:; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John; 283:, where he married his daughter 275:, son of Jan Khatun, escaped to 4262:region) as well as in parts of 4258:(in particular in the historic 4149:People's Poet of Azerbaijan SSR 3929:Unions, institutes and archives 1120: 1085: 1037: 947: 912: 860: 545:, who was a nephew of the poet 489: 470: 4288:15th-century Aq Qoyunlu rulers 4254:. It is also widely spoken in 4216:Azerbaijan emigrant literature 3890:House Museum of Jafar Jabbarly 3855:Baku Museum of Miniature Books 1329:(3rd ed.). Brill Online. 1046:Ebnʻayyāš - Eʻteżād-al-Salṭana 984:Langaroodi & Negahban 2015 658: 616: 582: 381:. It excluded the owner of an 13: 1: 4144:People's Writer of Azerbaijan 3967:Monuments of literary figures 3885:House Museum of Abdulla Shaig 1431:. New York. pp. 163–168. 1241:Encyclopaedia Islamica Online 869:Ottoman women in public space 821:The Cambridge history of Iran 576: 59:, dated October/November 1552 4242:is the official language of 3936:Union of Azerbaijani Writers 3895:House Museum of Huseyn Javid 3875:Nakhchivan Literature Museum 3870:House-Museum of Samad Vurgun 2551:Muhammad Husayn Khan Mushtaq 1845: 7: 4201:List of Azerbaijani writers 4139:People's Poet of Azerbaijan 3657:Mirza Huseyn Afandi Qayibov 1204:Dunietz, Alexandra (2015). 10: 4324: 4303:Azerbaijani-language poets 3471:Abdurrahim bey Hagverdiyev 2753:Mirza Mahammad Taghi Gumri 2194: 1423:Quiring-Zoche, R. (1986). 1311:Losensky, Paul E. (2020). 1271:(2). De Gruyter: 479–506. 1197: 573:after the latter's death. 450:Metropolitan Museum of Art 254: 4237: 4188: 4102: 4063:Shah Ismail Khatai (Baku) 3966: 3928: 3847: 3763: 3759: 3748: 3689: 3639: 3608: 3543: 3522: 3506: 3463: 3456: 3431: 3390: 3254: 3223: 3216: 3166: 3138:Yusif Vazir Chamanzaminli 3125: 2919: 2912: 2908: 2897: 2825: 2711:Mohammad Bagher Khalkhali 2655:Gonchabegüm Nakhchivanski 2625: 2618: 2541:Abu'l-Fath Khan Javanshir 2400: 2204: 2200: 2189: 2051: 1936: 1883: 1855: 1851: 1840: 1726: 1715: 1649: 1638: 1494: 1402:Pourjavady, Reza (2011). 1359:10.1017/S0041977X00112376 1177:Javadi & Burrill 2012 919:Sakaoğlu, Necdet (2008). 528: 497: 399:Fazlallah Khunji Isfahani 342:, sent an army under his 259:Yaqub Beg was the son of 249:Fazlallah Khunji Isfahani 181: 173: 163: 154: 149: 145: 127: 119: 107: 103: 93: 83: 75: 64: 48: 39: 34: 4051:Nariman Narimanov (Baku) 4027:Hasan bey Zardabi (Baku) 3832:Gulustan literary circle 3377:Hasan Ali Khan Garadaghi 2932:Ismayil bek Kutkashensky 2589:Aghabeyim agha Javanshir 2568:Jafargulu agha Javanshir 2556:Fathali Beg Hali-Ganjavi 2351:Murtazgulu Sultan Shamlu 665:Babinger, Franz (1978). 569:) to Ya'qub, and also a 520:and grandmother of Shah 464:, originally founded by 290: 4122:Hasan bey Zardabi Prize 3241:Sona Akhundova-Garayeva 2942:Mirza Abdulgadir Vusagi 2491:Abdurrahman Dilbazoghlu 2302:Mirza Jalal Shahrestani 1314:"Fighānī Shīrāzī, Bābā" 1292:Lingwood, Chad (2013). 1277:10.1515/islam-2018-0031 1130:Iran under the Safavids 1092:Woods, John E. (1999). 703:Bryer, Anthony (1975). 421:(chief judge) of Fars, 359:to conquer Diyar Bakr. 356:Sufi Khalil Beg Mawsilu 229:) was the ruler of the 79:1478 – 24 December 1490 4039:Mikayil Mushfig (Baku) 3481:Suleyman Sani Akhundov 2843:Karim agha Shakikhanov 2650:Seyid Abulgasim Nabati 2380:Ashik Abbas Tufarqanlı 1696:Dastan of Ahmad Harami 1632:Azerbaijani literature 1327:Encyclopaedia of Islam 1127:Savory, Roger (1980). 1077:: CS1 maint: others ( 852:: CS1 maint: others ( 761:Encyclopaedia Islamica 516:A daughter, mother of 453: 408:Encyclopaedia Islamica 311: 221: 3979:Jafar Jabbarly (Baku) 3514:Mirza Fatali Akhundov 3491:Sultan Majid Ganizade 3204:Mammad Amin Rasulzade 3133:Jalil Mammadguluzadeh 3092:Gholamhossein Bigdeli 3052:Yadollah Maftun Amini 3007:Gholam-Hossein Sa'edi 2848:Haji Seyid Abdulhamid 1395:Encyclopaedia Iranica 1382:registration required 1256:Leube, Georg (2018). 954:Murray, Hugh (1820). 904:) CS1 maint: others ( 709:Dumbarton Oaks Papers 447: 298: 204:), commonly known as 4075:Aliagha Vahid (Baku) 3991:Samad Vurghun (Baku) 3647:Firidun bey Kocharli 3621:Rahilya Geybullayeva 3347:Bakhtiyar Vahabzadeh 3199:Omar Faig Nemanzadeh 2937:Mammed Said Ordubadi 2865:Mirza Hasan Alkadari 2665:Mirza Ali Khan La'li 2635:Khurshidbanu Natavan 2481:Abbasgulu Bakikhanov 2120:Sheikh Alvan Shirazi 1999:Yaqub bin Uzun Hasan 561:Azerbaijani language 535:Baba Fighani Shirazi 123:Gawhar-Sultan Khanum 3640:Literary historians 3581:Rustam Ibragimbekov 3439:Mirza Alakbar Sabir 3117:Rovshan Abdullaoglu 3012:Magsud Ibrahimbeyov 2838:Ahmad bey Javanshir 2695:Mirza Ismayil Gasir 2685:Mehdigulu Khan Vafa 2675:Mirza Sadig Latifov 2660:Fatma Khanum Kamina 2645:Seyid Azim Shirvani 2503:Agha Masih Shirvani 2329:Salman Momtaz Mowji 2307:Mirza Saleh Tabrizi 2285:Safigulu bey Shamlu 1863:Izzeddin Hasanoghlu 1659:Book of Dede Korkut 1034:, pp. 480–482. 613:, pp. 163–168. 423:Jalal al-Din Davani 194:Yaqub b. Uzun Hasan 4308:15th-century poets 3796:Majlisi-faramushan 3486:Hashim bey Vazirov 3423:Khalil Rza Uluturk 3179:Ali bey Huseynzade 3017:Chingiz Abdullayev 2957:Mir Jalal Pashayev 2947:Sakina Akhundzadeh 2833:Mirza Adigozal bey 2801:Said Kochkhyurskiy 2452:Aga Masih Shirvani 2144:Ibrahim Mirza Jahi 1949:Seyid Yahya Bakuvi 1896:Kadi Burhan al-Din 1721:Traditional genres 1343:Minorsky, Vladimir 1317:. In Fleet, Kate; 611:Quiring-Zoche 1986 454: 352:Sulayman Beg Bijan 312: 202:یعقوب بن اوزون حسن 177:Seljuk Shah Khatun 57:Majalis al-ushshaq 4275: 4274: 4233: 4232: 4229: 4228: 3744: 3743: 3740: 3739: 3697:Alaviyya Babayeva 3604: 3603: 3530:Najaf bey Vazirov 3452: 3451: 3212: 3211: 3184:Hasan bey Zardabi 2927:Nariman Narimanov 2893: 2892: 2889: 2888: 2885: 2884: 2860:Mir Mehdi Khazani 2737:Molla Agha Bikhud 2690:Mir Mohsun Navvab 2546:Fazil Khan Sheyda 2418:Mirza Shafi Vazeh 2413:Molla Vali Vidadi 2408:Molla Panah Vagif 2185: 2184: 2181: 2180: 2166:Yusif Beg Ustajlu 2064:Sadiqi Beg Afshar 1944:Jahan Shah Haqiqi 1836: 1835: 1711: 1710: 1684:Abdulla and Jahan 1598: 1597: 1591: 1583: 1575: 1567: 1559: 1551: 1543: 1535: 1527: 1519: 1511: 1503: 1489: 1437:cite encyclopedia 1233:Madelung, Wilferd 1140:978-0-521-22483-3 1010:, pp. 34–35. 932:978-975-329-623-6 879:978-90-04-31662-1 794:iranicaonline.org 557:Yusof wa Zoleykha 440:Imperial ideology 244:Alam-Aray-i Amini 191: 190: 159: 158: 16:(Redirected from 4315: 4250:, a republic of 4181: 4169: 4157: 4130: 4118: 4110:Golden Pen Prize 4095: 4083: 4071: 4059: 4047: 4035: 4023: 4011: 3999: 3987: 3954: 3848:Literary museums 3840: 3828: 3816: 3804: 3764:Literary circles 3761: 3760: 3750: 3749: 3717:Bagir Seyidzadeh 3682: 3670: 3609:Literary critics 3596:Vagif Mustafayev 3561:Farman Karimzade 3556:Suleyman Reshidi 3551:Hasan Seyidbeyli 3499: 3461: 3460: 3413:Vagif Samadoghlu 3367:Mirvarid Dilbazi 3352:Nusrat Kasamanli 3221: 3220: 3194:Jeyhun Hajibeyli 3189:Uzeyir Hajibeyov 3027:Natig Rasulzadeh 3022:Suleyman Valiyev 3002:Elchin Afandiyev 2997:Manaf Suleymanov 2962:Suleyman Rahimov 2917: 2916: 2910: 2909: 2899: 2898: 2878: 2870:Mirza Rahim Fana 2856: 2817:Suleyman Stalsky 2813: 2797: 2785: 2773: 2761: 2749: 2723: 2707: 2623: 2622: 2606: 2585: 2564: 2537: 2511: 2499: 2477: 2460: 2443: 2431: 2393: 2371: 2359: 2342: 2315: 2293: 2281: 2259: 2251:Fatma Khanim Ani 2237: 2225: 2202: 2201: 2191: 2190: 2174: 2162: 2140: 2128: 2101: 2089: 2077: 2039: 2027: 1990: 1982:Ibrahim Gulshani 1978: 1966: 1923:Imadaddin Nasimi 1909: 1901:Zarir of Erzurum 1876: 1853: 1852: 1842: 1841: 1813: 1801: 1789: 1717: 1716: 1704: 1692: 1679:Abbas and Gulgaz 1654:Epic of Koroghlu 1644:Epic and legends 1640: 1639: 1625: 1618: 1611: 1602: 1601: 1589: 1581: 1573: 1565: 1557: 1549: 1541: 1533: 1525: 1517: 1509: 1501: 1487: 1474: 1467: 1460: 1451: 1450: 1446: 1440: 1432: 1419: 1398: 1385: 1378: 1338: 1316: 1307: 1288: 1262: 1252: 1243:. 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Woods, 621: 617: 609: 598: 587: 583: 579: 531: 500: 488: 469: 442: 392:Qazi Isa Savaji 293: 285:Gevherhan Hatun 257: 140: 136: 112: 60: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4321: 4311: 4310: 4305: 4300: 4295: 4290: 4273: 4272: 4238: 4235: 4234: 4231: 4230: 4227: 4226: 4224: 4223: 4218: 4213: 4208: 4203: 4198: 4192: 4190: 4186: 4185: 4183: 4182: 4170: 4158: 4146: 4141: 4136: 4131: 4119: 4106: 4104: 4100: 4099: 4097: 4096: 4087:Natavan (Baku) 4084: 4072: 4060: 4048: 4036: 4024: 4012: 4000: 3988: 3976: 3970: 3968: 3964: 3963: 3961: 3960: 3955: 3943: 3938: 3932: 3930: 3926: 3925: 3923: 3922: 3917: 3912: 3907: 3902: 3897: 3892: 3887: 3882: 3877: 3872: 3867: 3862: 3857: 3851: 3849: 3845: 3844: 3842: 3841: 3829: 3817: 3805: 3793: 3788: 3783: 3778: 3776:Majmaus-shuara 3773: 3767: 3765: 3757: 3756: 3754:Related topics 3746: 3745: 3742: 3741: 3738: 3737: 3735: 3734: 3729: 3724: 3722:Kamran Nazirli 3719: 3714: 3709: 3704: 3699: 3693: 3691: 3687: 3686: 3684: 3683: 3671: 3659: 3654: 3649: 3643: 3641: 3637: 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1469: 1462: 1454: 1448: 1447: 1420: 1415:978-9004191730 1414: 1399: 1386: 1353:(3): 449–462. 1339: 1319:Krämer, Gudrun 1308: 1303:978-9004254046 1302: 1289: 1253: 1222: 1217:978-9004302310 1216: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1193: 1181: 1166: 1164:, p. 112. 1154: 1139: 1119: 1104: 1084: 1055: 1036: 1024: 1022:, p. 454. 1012: 1000: 988: 963: 946: 931: 911: 878: 859: 830: 806: 773: 742: 692: 677: 657: 628: 615: 596: 580: 578: 575: 530: 527: 526: 525: 514: 509: 507:Baysunghur Beg 499: 496: 492: 420–438 441: 438: 292: 289: 277:Constantinople 269:Despina Khatun 256: 253: 189: 188: 183: 179: 178: 175: 171: 170: 165: 161: 160: 157: 156: 152: 151: 143: 142: 134:Baysunghur Beg 131: 125: 124: 121: 117: 116: 109: 105: 104: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 85: 81: 80: 77: 73: 72: 62: 61: 54: 46: 45: 37: 36: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4320: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4285: 4283: 4269: 4265: 4261: 4257: 4253: 4249: 4245: 4241: 4236: 4222: 4219: 4217: 4214: 4212: 4209: 4207: 4204: 4202: 4199: 4197: 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1320: 1315: 1309: 1305: 1299: 1295: 1290: 1286: 1282: 1278: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1259: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1229: 1223: 1219: 1213: 1209: 1208: 1202: 1201: 1190: 1189:Losensky 2020 1185: 1178: 1173: 1171: 1163: 1162:Lingwood 2013 1158: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1136: 1132: 1131: 1123: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1105:0-585-12956-8 1101: 1097: 1096: 1088: 1080: 1074: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1056:1-56859-050-4 1052: 1048: 1047: 1040: 1033: 1028: 1021: 1020:Minorsky 1955 1016: 1009: 1004: 998:, p. 11. 997: 992: 985: 980: 978: 976: 974: 972: 970: 968: 959: 958: 950: 942: 938: 934: 928: 924: 923: 915: 907: 903: 897: 889: 885: 881: 875: 871: 870: 863: 855: 849: 841: 837: 833: 831:0-521-06935-1 827: 823: 822: 815: 813: 811: 795: 791: 784: 782: 780: 778: 762: 758: 751: 749: 747: 738: 734: 730: 726: 722: 718: 714: 710: 706: 699: 697: 688: 684: 680: 678:0-691-09900-6 674: 670: 669: 661: 646: 642: 635: 633: 626:(1999), p. 62 625: 619: 612: 607: 605: 603: 601: 592: 585: 581: 574: 572: 568: 567: 562: 558: 554: 553: 548: 544: 540: 536: 523: 519: 515: 513: 510: 508: 505: 504: 503: 495: 486: 482: 478: 467: 463: 459: 451: 446: 437: 435: 431: 426: 424: 420: 419: 414: 410: 409: 404: 400: 395: 393: 390: 389: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 367: 360: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 324:Shaykh Haydar 321: 317: 309: 305: 301: 297: 288: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 252: 250: 246: 245: 240: 239:Sultan Khalil 236: 232: 223: 219: 211: 207: 206:Sultan Ya'qub 199: 195: 187: 184: 180: 176: 172: 169: 166: 162: 153: 148: 144: 139: 135: 132: 130: 126: 122: 118: 115: 110: 106: 102: 99: 96: 92: 89: 88:Sultan Khalil 86: 82: 78: 74: 71: 67: 63: 58: 52: 47: 44: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 4003:Sabir (Baku) 3786:Beyt-us-safa 3727:Mammad Rahim 3702:Hamid Arzulu 3616:Hamid Arasly 3591:Ayaz Salayev 3535:Huseyn Javid 3372:Gamar Sheyda 3282:Rasoul Yunan 3272:Samad Vurgun 3236:Abbas Sahhat 3087:Hamid Notghi 3072:Qilman Ilkin 3062:Isa Mughanna 3057:Mehdi Huseyn 2952:Mirza Khazar 2903:Contemporary 2610:Arif Tabrizi 2346:Khasta Qasim 2334:Vaiz Qazvini 2241:Tarzi Afshar 2149:Shah Abbas I 2132:Ruhi Bagdadi 2110:Saib Tabrizi 1891:Yusuf Meddah 1868:Nasir Bakuvi 1761:Ashik poetry 1587:Sultan Murad 1428: 1425:"Āq Qoyunlū" 1404: 1394: 1350: 1346: 1326: 1293: 1268: 1264: 1240: 1228:"Āq-qūyūnlū" 1206: 1184: 1157: 1129: 1122: 1094: 1087: 1045: 1039: 1027: 1015: 1008:Dunietz 2015 1003: 991: 956: 949: 921: 914: 868: 862: 820: 797:. Retrieved 793: 765:, retrieved 760: 757:"Āq-qūyūnlū" 712: 708: 667: 660: 649:, retrieved 644: 641:"Uzun Ḥasan" 623: 618: 593:(13): 69–91. 590: 584: 564: 556: 550: 539:Ahli Shirazi 532: 518:Tajli Khanum 501: 455: 427: 416: 406: 402: 396: 386: 382: 374: 364: 361: 313: 304:Qara Qoyunlu 258: 242: 222:Sultan Yaqub 205: 193: 192: 56: 40: 29: 4298:1490 deaths 4293:1464 births 4240:Azerbaijani 4176: [ 4164: [ 4152: [ 4125: [ 4113: [ 4090: [ 4078: [ 4066: [ 4054: [ 4042: [ 4030: [ 4018: [ 4006: [ 3994: [ 3982: [ 3949: [ 3835: [ 3823: [ 3811: [ 3808:Majlisi-uns 3799: [ 3707:Davud Nasib 3690:Translators 3677: [ 3665: [ 3586:Ali Gafarov 3544:Screenplays 3494: [ 3444:Baba Punhan 3418:Mammad Araz 3403:Fikrat Goja 3357:Nabi Khazri 3337:Famil Mehdi 3327:Huseyn Arif 3297:Ahmad Javad 3292:Habib Saher 3255:Traditional 3153:Anar Rzayev 2977:Kurban Said 2873: [ 2851: [ 2804: [ 2792: [ 2780: [ 2768: [ 2756: [ 2740: [ 2714: [ 2698: [ 2597: [ 2576: [ 2559: [ 2528: [ 2520:Govhar agha 2506: [ 2494: [ 2472: [ 2455: [ 2438: [ 2426: [ 2388: [ 2366: [ 2354: [ 2337: [ 2310: [ 2288: [ 2276: [ 2254: [ 2232: [ 2220: [ 2169: [ 2157: [ 2135: [ 2123: [ 2096: [ 2084: [ 2072: [ 2034: [ 2022: [ 1985: [ 1973: [ 1957: [ 1904: [ 1871: [ 1819:Dodaqdaymaz 1808: [ 1805:Nafaschakma 1796: [ 1784: [ 1699: [ 1687: [ 1674:Shah Ismail 1664:Ashiq Qarib 1590:(1497–1508) 1566:(1492–1497) 1558:(1490–1493) 1550:(1478–1490) 1534:(1457–1478) 1526:(1444–1457) 1518:(1438–1444) 1510:(1435–1438) 1502:(1378–1435) 1488:(1378–1514) 799:10 February 767:10 February 715:: 113–148. 651:10 February 261:Uzun Hassan 226:سلطان یعقوب 218:Azerbaijani 214:سلطان یعقوب 186:Sunni Islam 84:Predecessor 4282:Categories 4260:Azerbaijan 4244:Azerbaijan 3391:Free verse 3307:Musa Yagub 3158:Rafiq Tağı 3032:Afag Masud 2789:Yetim Emin 2630:Ashiq Peri 2447:Sayat-Nova 2229:Sari Ashiq 1579:Alvand Beg 1563:Rustam Beg 1555:Baysunghur 1547:Ya'qub Beg 1531:Uzun Hasan 1499:Uthman Beg 1485:Aq Qoyunlu 1032:Leube 2018 577:References 434:Baysunghur 379:Jalayirids 348:Diyar Bakr 338:sultan of 308:Jahan Shah 235:Uzun Hasan 231:Aq Qoyunlu 168:Uzun Hasan 141:A daughter 98:Baysunghur 70:Aq Qoyunlu 35:Ya'qub Beg 3662:Amin Abid 3626:Ali Nazem 3523:Tragedies 3398:Rasul Rza 3267:Ali Nazmi 3224:Classical 3107:Ali Akbar 2680:Ali Mojuz 1824:Qıfılband 1571:Ahmad Beg 1515:Hamza Beg 1408:. Brill. 1375:154166838 1335:1873-9830 1296:. Brill. 1285:166087209 1265:Der Islam 1249:1875-9831 1210:. Brill. 1073:cite book 1065:246186527 941:316234394 896:cite book 888:945767549 848:cite book 729:0070-7546 555:entitled 522:Tahmasp I 512:Murad Beg 458:Ilkhanate 403:soyurghal 375:soyurghal 281:Mehmed II 138:Murad Beg 94:Successor 4248:Dagestan 4189:See also 3507:Comedies 2464:Telimxan 2043:Kishvari 1846:Medieval 1751:Mathnawi 1523:Jahangir 1325:(eds.). 1239:(eds.). 1114:44966081 552:mathnawi 485:Bahram V 477:Sasanian 430:Karabakh 344:Pecheneg 328:Ismail I 182:Religion 114:Karabakh 42:Padishah 4268:Georgia 3126:Stories 3097:Hidayet 1994:Hidayat 1793:Jighali 1766:Gerayli 1741:Marsiya 1507:Ali Beg 1483:of the 1481:Leaders 1198:Sources 1149:5354386 763:, Brill 737:1291371 687:3168859 647:, Brill 332:Qaitbay 320:Isfahan 255:Origins 210:Persian 198:Persian 68:of the 4264:Turkey 4252:Russia 3432:Satire 3287:Sahand 3217:Poetry 3167:Essays 2920:Novels 2268:Daruni 2217:Masihi 2195:Modern 2009:Fuzuli 2004:Habibi 1781:Ayaqli 1776:Tajnis 1771:Qoshma 1756:Bayati 1746:Qasida 1736:Tuyugh 1574:(1497) 1542:(1478) 1412:  1373:  1367:609589 1365:  1333:  1300:  1283:  1247:  1214:  1147:  1137:  1112:  1102:  1063:  1053:  939:  929:  886:  876:  840:745412 838:  828:  735:  727:  685:  675:  571:eulogy 566:qasida 543:Hatefi 529:Poetry 498:Family 466:Ghazan 462:Tabriz 371:Seljuk 336:Mamluk 334:, the 316:Shiraz 306:ruler 300:Firman 174:Mother 164:Father 120:Spouse 66:Sultan 4180:] 4168:] 4156:] 4129:] 4117:] 4094:] 4082:] 4070:] 4058:] 4046:] 4034:] 4022:] 4010:] 3998:] 3986:] 3953:] 3839:] 3827:] 3815:] 3803:] 3681:] 3669:] 3498:] 3464:Plays 3457:Drama 2913:Prose 2877:] 2855:] 2812:] 2796:] 2784:] 2772:] 2760:] 2748:] 2722:] 2706:] 2619:1800s 2605:] 2584:] 2563:] 2536:] 2510:] 2498:] 2476:] 2459:] 2442:] 2430:] 2401:1700s 2392:] 2370:] 2358:] 2341:] 2314:] 2292:] 2280:] 2258:] 2236:] 2224:] 2205:1600s 2173:] 2161:] 2139:] 2127:] 2105:Fazli 2100:] 2088:] 2076:] 2052:1500s 2038:] 2026:] 1989:] 1977:] 1965:] 1937:1400s 1908:] 1884:1300s 1875:] 1856:1200s 1812:] 1800:] 1788:] 1731:Gazal 1703:] 1691:] 1371:S2CID 1363:JSTOR 1281:S2CID 1261:(PDF) 1231:. In 733:JSTOR 388:wakil 366:iqta' 340:Egypt 291:Reign 150:Names 129:Issue 76:Reign 4266:and 4256:Iran 1443:link 1410:ISBN 1331:ISSN 1298:ISBN 1245:ISSN 1212:ISBN 1145:OCLC 1135:ISBN 1110:OCLC 1100:ISBN 1079:link 1061:OCLC 1051:ISBN 937:OCLC 927:ISBN 906:link 902:link 884:OCLC 874:ISBN 854:link 836:OCLC 826:ISBN 801:2023 769:2023 725:ISSN 683:OCLC 673:ISBN 653:2023 547:Jami 418:qadi 413:Fars 383:iqta 354:and 318:and 108:Died 1355:doi 1273:doi 717:doi 494:). 4284:: 4178:az 4166:az 4154:az 4127:az 4115:az 4092:az 4080:az 4068:az 4056:az 4044:az 4032:az 4020:az 4008:az 3996:az 3984:az 3951:az 3837:az 3825:az 3813:az 3801:az 3679:tr 3667:az 3496:az 2875:az 2853:az 2810:ru 2808:; 2806:az 2794:ru 2782:az 2770:az 2758:az 2746:ru 2744:; 2742:az 2720:az 2718:; 2716:fa 2704:ru 2702:; 2700:az 2603:fa 2601:; 2599:az 2582:ru 2580:; 2578:az 2561:az 2534:ru 2532:; 2530:az 2508:az 2496:az 2474:az 2457:az 2440:az 2428:az 2390:az 2368:az 2356:az 2339:az 2312:az 2290:az 2278:ru 2256:az 2234:az 2222:ru 2171:az 2159:fa 2137:az 2125:ru 2098:az 2086:ru 2074:ru 2036:ru 2024:ru 1987:az 1975:ru 1963:ru 1961:; 1959:az 1906:ru 1873:ru 1810:az 1798:az 1786:az 1701:az 1689:az 1439:}} 1435:{{ 1427:. 1393:. 1369:. 1361:. 1351:17 1349:. 1279:. 1269:95 1267:. 1263:. 1235:; 1169:^ 1143:. 1108:. 1075:}} 1071:{{ 1059:. 966:^ 935:. 898:}} 894:{{ 882:. 850:}} 846:{{ 834:. 809:^ 792:. 776:^ 759:, 745:^ 731:. 723:. 713:29 711:. 707:. 695:^ 681:. 643:, 631:^ 599:^ 537:, 490:r. 471:r. 394:. 247:, 220:: 216:; 212:: 200:: 4270:. 1624:e 1617:t 1610:v 1473:e 1466:t 1459:v 1445:) 1418:. 1397:. 1384:) 1380:( 1377:. 1357:: 1337:. 1306:. 1287:. 1275:: 1251:. 1220:. 1191:. 1179:. 1151:. 1116:. 1081:) 1067:. 986:. 943:. 908:) 890:. 856:) 842:. 803:. 739:. 719:: 689:. 524:. 487:( 468:( 452:. 208:( 196:( 20:)

Index

Yaqub Aq Qoyunlu
Padishah

Sultan
Aq Qoyunlu
Sultan Khalil
Baysunghur
Karabakh
Issue
Baysunghur Beg
Murad Beg
Uzun Hasan
Sunni Islam
Persian
Persian
Azerbaijani
Aq Qoyunlu
Uzun Hasan
Sultan Khalil
Alam-Aray-i Amini
Fazlallah Khunji Isfahani
Uzun Hassan
Khalil Mirza Beg
Despina Khatun
Ughurlu Muhammad
Constantinople
Mehmed II
Gevherhan Hatun

Firman

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