471:
122:
302:
273:. An academic conference held in China in 2004 achieved general consensus that the Yan Emperor and Shennong were the same person. Another possibility is that the term "Yan Emperor" or "Flame Emperor" was a title, held by dynastic succession of tribal lords, with Shennong being known as
489:
and Yandi are considered in some sense ancestral to
Chinese culture and people. Also, the tradition of associating a certain color with a particular dynasty may have begun with the Flame Emperors. According to the Five Elements, or
341:; 'lord'), as in the case of lesser tribal leaders. At this time it appears that there were only the bare beginnings of written language, and that for record keeping a system of knotting strings (perhaps similar to
450:, it would appear that this is a pivotal transition point between mythology and history. Ironically, the Yan Emperor enters history only with his submission to the will of the Yellow Emperor. In any case, the title of
1954:
365:. The exact location of this battle is disputed among modern historians, due to multiple locations adopting the same name at various points through history. Possible candidates include
325:
agriculture. In any case, it appears that agricultural innovations by
Shennong and his descendants contributed to some sort of socioeconomic success that led them to style themselves as
1774:
349:
states that in 525 BC, the descendants of Yan were recognized as long having been masters of fire and having used fire in their names. Yan
Emperor was known as "Emperor of the South"
289:" would be generally more correct. The succession of these Yan or Flame emperors, from Shennong, the first Yan Emperor, until the time of the last Yan Emperor's defeat by the
309:
No written records are known to exist from the era of Yan
Emperor's reign. However, he and Shennong are mentioned in many of the classic works of ancient China.
1767:
1760:
1694:
1961:
454:
apparently lapsed after this time. His tribe's descendants were said to be perpetuated through intermarriage with that of the Yellow
Emperor, and
499:
2504:
1153:
412:. The Yan Emperor was defeated after three successive battles and surrendered to the Yellow Emperor, who assumed the title of overlord (
507:, was a descendant of Emperor Yan. Because of this, all the ancient Vietnamese dynasties regarded Emperor Yan as their common ancestor.
1633:
305:
Map of tribes and tribal unions in
Ancient China, including tribes of Huang Di (Yellow Emperor), Yan Di (Flame Emperor) and Chiyou.
2077:
2514:
1449:
990:
254:
was a legendary ancient
Chinese ruler in pre-dynastic times. Modern scholarship has identified the Sheep's Head Mountains (
1640:
1784:
1242:
850:
90:
1661:
1087:
1064:
420:
tribe. Under the Yellow
Emperor's leadership, the newly combined tribes then went to war and defeated Chiyou in the
2232:
1181:
1947:
1726:
1719:
1605:
1146:
1687:
973:
446:
233:
1654:
1570:
313:
literally means "flame", implying that Yan
Emperor's people possibly uphold a symbol of fire as their tribal
2351:
2087:
2072:
2021:
459:
1389:
491:
26:
1237:
1201:
1139:
2062:
1740:
1712:
1492:
1216:
951:
1612:
269:
A long debate has existed over whether or not the Yan
Emperor was the same person as the legendary
504:
2006:
1864:
1733:
1626:
1318:
1196:
2026:
1970:
1548:
1522:
1373:
1176:
834:
321:
speculates that this appellation may be connected with the use of fire to clear the fields in
2297:
2242:
2158:
2128:
2082:
2031:
1517:
1221:
520:
2509:
2330:
470:
8:
2227:
2201:
1989:
1647:
1502:
2468:
1668:
1497:
1482:
374:
126:
The first Yan Emperor Shennong tastes herbs to discover their qualities. 1913 depiction
2356:
2148:
2133:
2057:
1752:
1619:
1186:
1162:
1115:
1083:
1060:
437:
362:
100:
1076:
2478:
2292:
2287:
2237:
2153:
2123:
2052:
2016:
1994:
1434:
1429:
1335:
421:
408:, came into territorial conflict with its neighbouring Youxiong tribes, led by the
398:
378:
361:, met the end of his reign in the third of a series of three battles, known as the
263:
163:
132:
2320:
2257:
2102:
2047:
1444:
1247:
829:
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2211:
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2168:
2107:
1891:
1848:
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1323:
1308:
1262:
1191:
1123:
1050:
865:
860:
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409:
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370:
322:
290:
184:
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2443:
2315:
2163:
2092:
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1512:
1477:
1355:
1328:
667:
366:
494:
model, red, fire, should be succeeded by yellow, earth—or Yandi by Huangdi.
2483:
2414:
2173:
2138:
2067:
1930:
1926:
1915:
1507:
1467:
1313:
1303:
425:
386:
170:
2433:
2404:
2392:
2274:
2247:
2206:
1939:
1922:
1911:
1907:
1868:
1543:
1423:
1419:
455:
2335:
2325:
2252:
1903:
1414:
1367:
1277:
516:
404:
The Yan Emperor, retreating from a recent invasion from the forces of
2269:
2196:
2001:
1680:
1577:
1345:
855:
524:
441:
346:
198:
1131:
416:) and agreed to merge the two tribes into a new confederation — the
2473:
2438:
2279:
2143:
1856:
1844:
1836:
1809:
1350:
1257:
845:
752:
541:
417:
318:
270:
205:
70:
25:"Flame Emperor" redirects here. For the Fire Emblem character, see
20:
2448:
2409:
2397:
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2097:
2011:
1899:
1895:
1876:
1860:
1832:
1797:
1584:
1404:
1252:
961:
738:
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479:
382:
1828:
2421:
2262:
1884:
1872:
1824:
1816:
1801:
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1553:
1487:
1439:
1399:
1394:
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840:
650:
405:
358:
241:
80:
2426:
1880:
1527:
1409:
1378:
1340:
1287:
1211:
1108:
778:
642:
475:
342:
314:
259:
424:, and established their cultural and political dominance in
121:
2372:
1984:
1820:
1805:
1472:
1384:
1362:
1206:
301:
675:
532:
497:
According to the records of ancient history books such as
277:
perhaps posthumously. Accordingly, the term "Yan Emperor
210:
678:
535:
1782:
189:
175:
458:
throughout history have referred themselves as the "
1075:
1006:
1695:Notes of the Thatched Abode of Close Observations
2496:
939:
992:Chinese America: History and Perspectives 1991
474:A temple dedicated to the worship of Yandi in
1955:
1768:
1147:
1054:
1037:
1031:
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890:
807:
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137:
44:
1969:
1962:
1948:
1775:
1761:
1154:
1140:
120:
510:
465:
1029:
995:. Chinese Historical Society. p. 64
921:
902:
628:Sima Zhen puts Ke between Ai and Yuwang
469:
300:
2078:Interactions Between Heaven and Mankind
988:
2497:
830:Descendants of Yan and Yellow Emperors
660:Defeated by Yellow Emperor at Banquan
515:This is the most common list given by
1943:
1756:
1161:
1135:
927:
296:
1641:Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio
503:, the earliest monarch of Vietnam,
440:is treated as a historical fact by
333:; 'emperors'), rather than
13:
2505:Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors
1785:Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors
1243:Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors
1073:
1012:
957:
945:
933:
851:Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors
91:Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors
14:
2526:
1662:What the Master Would Not Discuss
978:《左轉·左丘明》: "昭公十七年：炎帝氏以火紀，故為火師而火名。"
2233:Confucian royal ancestral shrine
666:List provided at the end of the
293:, may have been some 500 years.
1727:The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl
1720:Dong Yong and the Seventh Fairy
266:as his homeland and territory.
211:
16:Legendary ancient Chinese ruler
1688:Records of the Grand Historian
1082:. New York: Crown Publishers.
1055:
1038:
1032:
982:
977:
967:
960:, p. 56, note 26, referencing
916:
908:
897:
891:
883:
808:
795:
782:
768:
756:
742:
728:
716:
706:
698:
686:
654:
635:
622:
616:
604:
587:
575:
563:
553:
545:
447:Records of the Grand Historian
431:
413:
246:
237:
190:
176:
138:
1:
2515:Classic of Mountains and Seas
1655:In Search of the Supernatural
1571:Classic of Mountains and Seas
871:
2352:Four Books and Five Classics
2088:Ancestor veneration in China
2073:Unity of Heaven and humanity
876:
804:
791:
776:
764:
750:
736:
724:
712:
694:
682:
648:
631:
612:
600:
583:
571:
559:
539:
460:Descendants of Yan and Huang
7:
823:
704:Also possibly known as Zhu
352:
27:Flame Emperor (Fire Emblem)
10:
2531:
1022:
645:in Vietnamese mythography
597:in Vietnamese mythography
24:
18:
2461:
2365:
2344:
2308:
2220:
2184:
2116:
2063:Confucian ritual religion
2040:
1977:
1792:
1741:Mulian Rescues His Mother
1713:Legend of the White Snake
1704:
1562:
1536:
1460:
1296:
1230:
1169:
1120:
1113:
1105:
1100:
338:
330:
222:
204:
197:
183:
169:
162:
157:
153:
145:
131:
119:
115:
110:
96:
86:
76:
66:
61:
57:
53:
45:
42:
34:
1613:The Peach Blossom Spring
1046:
2007:Ritual and music system
1734:The Magic Lotus Lantern
1627:Investiture of the Gods
500:Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư
1971:Religious Confucianism
1549:Peaches of Immortality
1374:Chinese guardian lions
1297:Mythological creatures
835:Emperors Yan and Huang
511:List of Flame Emperors
482:
466:In traditional culture
357:The last Yan Emperor,
306:
2298:Temple of Agriculture
2243:Religious goods store
2129:Holy Confucian Church
2083:Chinese folk religion
2032:Worship of the living
1889:Five Primal Emperors:
1634:The Sorcerer's Revolt
1222:Chinese folk religion
922:Wang & Meng (2005
903:Wang & Meng (2005
641:Considered father of
593:Considered father of
473:
304:
2331:Confucian coin charm
1920:Three Perfect Kings:
1182:Godly world concepts
1078:The Chinese Heritage
2228:Temple of Confucius
1990:Sacrifice to Heaven
1814:Three Exalted Ones:
1648:Journey to the West
551:Born Jiang Shinian
345:) was in use. The
283:" or "Flame Emperor
1669:Heavenly Questions
1483:Gate of the Ghosts
1238:Gods and immortals
1202:Gods and immortals
1074:Wu, K. C. (1982).
483:
375:Zhangjiakou, Hebei
307:
297:Historical records
67:First monarch
2492:
2491:
2422:Bluegreen Emperor
2357:Thirteen Classics
2149:Confucian Academy
2134:Xuanyuan teaching
2058:Mandate of Heaven
1937:
1936:
1750:
1749:
1620:The Four Journeys
1163:Chinese mythology
1130:
1129:
1121:Succeeded by
1116:Chinese sovereign
1015:, pp. 56–57.
895:and Yang Hongbao
817:
816:
788:Brother of Shuqi
664:
663:
438:Battle of Banquan
363:Battle of Banquan
226:
225:
218:
217:
164:Standard Mandarin
106:
105:
101:Battle of Banquan
77:Last monarch
2522:
2462:Tutelary deities
2293:Beijing Shejitan
2288:Temple of Heaven
2284:Beijing Temples
2238:Ancestral shrine
2154:Confucian Shinto
2124:Confucian church
2053:Chinese theology
1964:
1957:
1950:
1941:
1940:
1777:
1770:
1763:
1754:
1753:
1705:Other folk tales
1435:Nine-headed Bird
1430:Peng (mythology)
1336:Four Holy Beasts
1231:Major personages
1156:
1149:
1142:
1133:
1132:
1106:Preceded by
1098:
1097:
1093:
1081:
1070:
1058:
1057:
1042:), eds. (2005).
1041:
1040:
1036:); Meng Shikai (
1035:
1034:
1016:
1010:
1004:
1003:
1001:
1000:
989:Various (1991).
986:
980:
979:
971:
965:
955:
949:
943:
937:
931:
925:
919:
918:
912:
906:
905:, pp. 3–4).
900:
899:
894:
893:
887:
811:
810:
798:
797:
785:
784:
771:
770:
759:
758:
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744:
731:
730:
719:
718:
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708:
701:
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689:
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673:
672:
657:
656:
638:
637:
625:
624:
619:
618:
607:
606:
590:
589:
578:
577:
566:
565:
556:
555:
548:
547:
530:
529:
422:Battle of Zhuolu
415:
399:Yuncheng, Shanxi
379:Yanqing District
340:
332:
264:Shaanxi Province
258:) just north of
248:
239:
214:
213:
193:
192:
179:
178:
155:
154:
141:
140:
124:
108:
107:
49:
48:
47:
38:
32:
31:
2530:
2529:
2525:
2524:
2523:
2521:
2520:
2519:
2495:
2494:
2493:
2488:
2457:
2361:
2340:
2321:Tiangong censer
2304:
2216:
2180:
2112:
2103:Yan Huang Zisun
2048:Shendao shejiao
2036:
1973:
1968:
1938:
1933:
1887:
1852:
1788:
1781:
1751:
1746:
1700:
1558:
1532:
1498:Kunlun Mountain
1456:
1445:Nine-tailed fox
1292:
1248:Eight Immortals
1226:
1170:Overview topics
1165:
1160:
1126:
1111:
1096:
1090:
1067:
1048:
1025:
1020:
1019:
1011:
1007:
998:
996:
987:
983:
972:
968:
956:
952:
944:
940:
932:
928:
913:
909:
888:
884:
879:
874:
826:
513:
468:
434:
355:
299:
146:Literal meaning
127:
43:
36:
35:Yan Emperor of
30:
23:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2528:
2518:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2490:
2489:
2487:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2469:Landlord deity
2465:
2463:
2459:
2458:
2456:
2455:
2454:
2453:
2452:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2431:
2430:
2429:
2419:
2418:
2417:
2412:
2402:
2401:
2400:
2390:
2388:Yellow Emperor
2383:Wufang Shangdi
2380:
2375:
2369:
2367:
2363:
2362:
2360:
2359:
2354:
2348:
2346:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2338:
2333:
2328:
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2318:
2312:
2310:
2306:
2305:
2303:
2302:
2301:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2266:
2265:
2260:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2224:
2222:
2218:
2217:
2215:
2214:
2212:Yamazaki Ansai
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2192:Yellow Emperor
2188:
2186:
2182:
2181:
2179:
2178:
2177:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2120:
2118:
2114:
2113:
2111:
2110:
2108:Soil and grain
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2044:
2042:
2038:
2037:
2035:
2034:
2029:
2027:Ghost marriage
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1998:
1997:
1987:
1981:
1979:
1975:
1974:
1967:
1966:
1959:
1952:
1944:
1935:
1934:
1892:Yellow Emperor
1849:Yellow Emperor
1793:
1790:
1789:
1780:
1779:
1772:
1765:
1757:
1748:
1747:
1745:
1744:
1737:
1730:
1723:
1716:
1708:
1706:
1702:
1701:
1699:
1698:
1691:
1684:
1677:
1665:
1658:
1651:
1644:
1637:
1630:
1623:
1616:
1609:
1602:
1599:Shenxian Zhuan
1595:
1588:
1581:
1574:
1566:
1564:
1563:Literary works
1560:
1559:
1557:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1540:
1538:
1534:
1533:
1531:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1464:
1462:
1458:
1457:
1455:
1454:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1424:Four Evildoers
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1376:
1371:
1365:
1360:
1359:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1333:
1332:
1331:
1326:
1324:Vermilion Bird
1321:
1316:
1311:
1309:Black Tortoise
1300:
1298:
1294:
1293:
1291:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1263:Yellow Emperor
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1234:
1232:
1228:
1227:
1225:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1197:Shenmo fiction
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1173:
1171:
1167:
1166:
1159:
1158:
1151:
1144:
1136:
1128:
1127:
1124:Yellow Emperor
1122:
1119:
1112:
1107:
1103:
1102:
1101:Regnal titles
1095:
1094:
1088:
1071:
1065:
1051:Zhonghua Shuju
1044:Yan Di Wen Hua
1026:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1017:
1005:
981:
966:
950:
938:
926:
924:, p. 15).
914:Yang Dongchen
907:
881:
880:
878:
875:
873:
870:
869:
868:
866:Zhonghua Minzu
863:
861:Yellow Emperor
858:
853:
848:
843:
838:
832:
825:
822:
821:
820:
815:
814:
812:
803:
802:
799:
790:
789:
786:
775:
774:
772:
763:
762:
760:
749:
748:
746:
735:
734:
732:
723:
722:
720:
711:
710:
702:
693:
692:
690:
681:
680:
677:
662:
661:
658:
647:
646:
639:
630:
629:
626:
611:
610:
608:
599:
598:
591:
582:
581:
579:
570:
569:
567:
558:
557:
549:
538:
537:
534:
512:
509:
467:
464:
433:
430:
410:Yellow Emperor
395:Yanhu District
391:Zhoukou, Henan
371:Huailai County
354:
351:
323:slash and burn
298:
295:
291:Yellow Emperor
224:
223:
220:
219:
216:
215:
208:
202:
201:
199:Yue: Cantonese
195:
194:
187:
181:
180:
173:
167:
166:
160:
159:
158:Transcriptions
151:
150:
147:
143:
142:
135:
129:
128:
125:
117:
116:
113:
112:
104:
103:
98:
94:
93:
88:
84:
83:
78:
74:
73:
68:
64:
63:
59:
58:
55:
54:
51:
50:
40:
39:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2527:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2502:
2500:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
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2444:Flame Emperor
2442:
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2432:
2428:
2425:
2424:
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2416:
2413:
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2405:Black Emperor
2403:
2399:
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2393:White Emperor
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2316:Spirit tablet
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2117:Organizations
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2093:Son of Heaven
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1478:Eight Pillars
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1177:Creation myth
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1089:0-517-54475-X
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1066:7-101-04854-4
1062:
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1030:Wang Shuxin (
1028:
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948:, p. 56.
947:
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936:, p. 56)
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801:Son of Houtu
800:
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733:
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695:
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669:
668:Shan Hai Jing
659:
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452:flame emperor
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367:Zhuolu County
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56:
52:
41:
37:Ancient China
33:
28:
22:
2484:Mountain God
2169:Suika Shinto
2139:Taigu school
2068:Filial piety
1995:Festival Huế
1919:
1894:(Huangdi) ·
1888:
1854:Four Perils:
1853:
1840:
1813:
1812:
1794:
1783:
1739:
1732:
1725:
1718:
1711:
1693:
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1625:
1618:
1611:
1604:
1597:
1590:
1583:
1576:
1569:
1508:Moving Sands
1450:
1370:(Fox spirit)
1314:Azure Dragon
1304:Four Symbols
1267:
1114:
1077:
1043:
1008:
997:. Retrieved
991:
984:
969:
953:
941:
929:
910:
885:
806:Suishiyouer
665:
514:
498:
496:
484:
451:
445:
435:
426:China proper
403:
387:Fugou County
356:
334:
326:
310:
308:
285:
284:
279:
278:
274:
268:
256:Yángtóu Shān
255:
251:
245:
229:
227:
171:Hanyu Pinyin
2510:Yan Emperor
2434:Red Emperor
2275:Miao shrine
2248:Hero shrine
2207:Kang Youwei
1795:Four Clans:
1606:Shenyi Jing
1420:Four Perils
1319:White Tiger
1268:Yan Emperor
1049:. Beijing:
456:Han Chinese
432:Historicity
230:Yan Emperor
111:Yan Emperor
2499:Categories
2336:Joss paper
2326:Hell money
2253:Myo shrine
1851:(Huangdi)
1523:Weak River
1415:Fox spirit
999:2012-04-01
889:He Wandan
872:References
837:(monument)
517:Huangfu Mi
436:Since the
185:Wade–Giles
19:See also:
2270:Ci shrine
2221:Buildings
2197:Confucius
2159:Taiseikyo
2002:Feng Shan
1681:Huainanzi
1578:Shi Yi Ji
1518:Red River
1368:Huli jing
1346:Fenghuang
1187:Astrology
877:Citations
856:Yao Grass
525:Sima Zhen
505:Hồng Bàng
442:Sima Qian
347:Zuo Zhuan
250:) or the
97:Abolition
87:Formation
2479:City God
2474:Tudigong
2439:Shennong
2280:Yin miao
2144:Shengdao
2041:Concepts
2022:Marriage
1857:Gonggong
1845:Gonggong
1837:Shennong
1810:Shennong
1351:Yinglong
1258:Shennong
934:Wu (1982
846:Shennong
824:See also
753:Gonggong
714:Jiebing
542:Shennong
521:Xu Zheng
418:Yanhuang
353:Downfall
319:K. C. Wu
271:Shennong
206:Jyutping
71:Shennong
21:Shennong
2449:Zhurong
2410:Zhuanxu
2398:Shaohao
2378:Shangdi
2366:Deities
2309:Objects
2258:Jongmyo
2174:Onmyōdō
2098:Tianxia
2012:Guan Li
1978:Rituals
1900:Zhuanxu
1896:Shaohao
1877:Qiongqi
1869:Sanmiao
1861:Huandou
1833:Zhurong
1798:Youchao
1585:Bowuzhi
1513:Penglai
1503:Longmen
1451:more...
1405:Wuzhiqi
1381:(Bixie)
1278:Chang'e
1253:Youchao
1192:Dragons
1023:Sources
1013:Wu 1982
974:Chinese
962:Xu Shen
958:Wu 1982
946:Wu 1982
793:Yeming
739:Zhurong
595:Loc Tuc
561:Linkui
492:Wu Xing
487:Huangdi
480:Shaanxi
444:in his
383:Beijing
234:Chinese
212:Yim Dai
133:Chinese
62:Details
2415:Xuanwu
2263:Munmyo
2185:People
2164:Shusei
1885:Taotie
1873:Hundun
1825:Taihao
1817:Suiren
1802:Suiren
1673:Chu Ci
1554:Xirang
1488:Fusang
1468:Buzhou
1461:Places
1440:Tianma
1400:Xiezhi
1395:Hundun
1390:Horses
1283:Hou Yi
1273:Chiyou
1217:Ghosts
1086:
1063:
976::
841:Huaxia
766:Shuqi
696:Yanju
684:Yandi
679:Notes
651:Yuwang
620:or Ke
573:Cheng
536:Notes
523:, and
406:Chiyou
393:, and
359:Yuwang
315:totems
247:Yán Dì
244::
242:pinyin
236::
191:Yen-ti
81:Yuwang
2427:Fu Xi
2345:Books
2202:Xunzi
2017:Ji Li
1881:Taowu
1841:Yandi
1537:Items
1528:Youdu
1410:Yeren
1379:Pixiu
1341:Qilin
1288:Kuafu
1212:Pangu
920:, in
901:, in
779:Houtu
726:Xiqi
676:Name
643:Au Co
585:Ming
533:Name
485:Both
476:Baoji
343:quipu
275:Yandi
260:Baoji
177:Yándì
2373:Tian
1985:Jesa
1927:Shun
1916:Shun
1829:Nüwa
1821:Fuxi
1806:Fuxi
1473:Diyu
1385:Nian
1363:Bixi
1207:Tian
1109:Fuxi
1084:ISBN
1061:ISBN
1056:中华书局
1047:炎帝文化
809:歳十有二
602:Zhi
369:and
228:The
1923:Yao
1912:Yao
1908:Zhi
1865:Gun
1059:).
1039:孟世凯
1033:王树新
917:杨东晨
898:杨红保
892:贺晚旦
633:Ai
614:Li
554:姜石年
462:".
397:in
389:in
381:in
373:in
335:hou
317:.
311:Yan
262:in
2501::
1931:Yu
1929:·
1925:·
1914:·
1910:·
1906:·
1904:Ku
1902:·
1898:·
1883:·
1879:·
1875:·
1871:·
1867:·
1863:·
1859:·
1847:·
1843:·
1839:·
1835:·
1831:·
1827:·
1823:·
1819:·
1808:·
1804:·
1800:·
1544:Gu
796:噎鳴
783:后土
769:術器
757:共工
743:祝融
729:戲器
717:節並
699:炎居
687:炎帝
670::
655:榆罔
564:臨魁
546:神農
527::
519:,
478:,
428:.
414:共主
401:.
385:,
377:,
327:di
240:;
238:炎帝
139:炎帝
46:炎帝
1963:e
1956:t
1949:v
1776:e
1769:t
1762:v
1675:)
1671:(
1426:)
1422:(
1155:e
1148:t
1141:v
1092:.
1069:.
1053:(
1002:.
964:.
707:柱
636:哀
623:克
617:釐
605:直
588:明
576:承
339:侯
337:(
331:帝
329:(
286:s
280:s
232:(
29:.
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