33:
40:
540:
The Yakoun River's watershed provides the Haida with continuance of traditional cultural uses, such as monumental cedar and cedar bark harvesting, medicinal plant harvesting, hunting, fishing, food gathering, as well as providing a setting for spiritual use and cultural expression through monumental
496:
The Yakoun River has been used by Haida people since time immemorial. Archaeological evidence indicates that the Yakoun River's watershed has been occupied for at least 10,000 years. The
Yaaguun G̱andlaay Conservancy at the mouth of the river was home to Haida villages and seasonal camps. There are
464:
and flows generally north along a twisting path. It collects the tributary streams Brent Creek, Phantom Creek, Ghost Creek, Wilson Creek, King Creek, Drill Creek, Gold Creek, Canyon Creek, Blackbear Creek, Log Crek, Canoe Creek, and
Florence Creek. As the river nears its mouth at Masset Inlet it
537:. Kiidk'yaas features prominently in Haida mythology. The site is tied to an ancient Haida story of a village that saw winter during the middle of the summer. Only a little boy and his grandfather survived. The boy did not heed his grandfather's words and turned into a tree.
441:
The Yakoun River is located on Graham Island, the northernmost and largest island of the Haida Gwaii archipelago. The river originates at Yakoun Lake, in south-central Graham Island, just north of
511:, which brought the Haida both technology and disease. Over the century that followed the Haida experienced many epidemics and suffered major population loss, especially as a result of the
497:
25 registered archaeological sites and extensive cultural features, such as remnants of canoes and fish weirs, within the conservancy. It is considered the "River of Life" by the Haida.
466:
32:
469:. It empties into Yakoun Bay, a small bay at the southeast end of Masset Inlet, a large saltwater bay located in the heart of the Graham Island.
533:
known as the "Golden Spruce Tree", considered sacred by the Haida, grew on the west bank of the Yakoun River until 1997 when it was cut down by
401:
is an estimated 32.6 m/s (1,150 cu ft/s). The mouth of the Yakoun River is located about 3.5 km (2.2 mi) south of
523:. Since the mid-20th century the Haida have been reclaiming and making use of their traditional territory, such as the Yakoun River.
696:
329:
319:
512:
222:
904:
359:
865:
550:
147:
786:
453:, including Delta Creek, Sandstone Creek, Baddeck Creek, and Etheline Creek. Yakoun Lake and its watershed is in the
414:
943:
677:. GeoBC, Integrated Land Management Bureau, Ministry of Agriculture and Lands, Government of British Columbia
504:
872:
793:
703:
326:
316:
834:
612:
515:. Areas like the Yakoun River were largely abandoned as the few hundred survivors consolidated in
454:
764:
938:
894:
819:
749:
729:
580:
398:
397:
The Yakoun River's watershed covers 550 km (210 sq mi), and its mean annual
8:
442:
508:
382:, a large saltwater bay located in the heart of the Graham Island and connected to the
900:
814:
744:
724:
575:
446:
363:
94:
607:
500:
481:
311:
933:
387:
345:
67:
927:
649:
634:
526:
421:
is about 800 km (500 mi) to the southeast. The river's watershed's
402:
383:
371:
322:
237:
224:
162:
149:
133:
602:
534:
530:
477:
391:
379:
198:
507:
in the late 1700s. For several decades Haida Gwaii was the center of the
461:
450:
375:
355:
332:
193:
104:
422:
516:
485:
430:
418:
410:
473:
426:
648:
Length measured using BCGNIS coordinates, topographic maps, and
520:
476:
at the mouth of Yakoun River serves as habitat for all coastal
406:
367:
84:
670:
860:
858:
856:
854:
852:
925:
849:
413:. It is about 145 km (90 mi) west of
409:, and about 46 km (29 mi) north of
892:
374:it flows about 58 km (36 mi) from
665:
663:
661:
659:
657:
633:Derived from BCGNIS, topographic maps, and
297:32.632 m/s (1,152.4 cu ft/s)
59:
597:
595:
593:
591:
893:Mussio, Russell; Mussio, Wesley (2018).
654:
644:
642:
570:
568:
566:
513:1862 Pacific Northwest smallpox epidemic
886:
588:
926:
449:. A number of small streams flow into
639:
563:
433:, and small amounts of other cover.
39:
866:"Yaaguun G̱andlaay Management Plan"
689:
603:"Toporama (on-line map and search)"
405:, 40 km (25 mi) south of
13:
551:List of rivers of British Columbia
275:569 km (220 sq mi),
14:
955:
16:River in British Columbia, Canada
899:. Mussio Ventures. p. 111.
38:
31:
827:
815:"Yaaguun G̱andlaay Conservancy"
807:
779:
390:via a long narrow inlet called
835:"Yaaguun Gandlaay Conservancy"
757:
737:
717:
627:
216: • coordinates
141: • coordinates
1:
787:"Yaaguun Suu Management Plan"
556:
467:Yaaguun G̱andlaay Conservancy
111:Physical characteristics
896:Northern BC Backroad Mapbook
255: • elevation
180: • elevation
7:
873:Council of the Haida Nation
794:Council of the Haida Nation
704:Council of the Haida Nation
544:
354:) is the largest river of
206: • location
129: • location
10:
960:
491:
293: • average
765:"Yaaguun Suu Conservancy"
745:"Yaaguun Suu Conservancy"
697:"Haida Laas, Winter 2023"
529:, a unique gold-coloured
436:
310:
305:
301:
291:
283:
279:
271:
263:
253:
214:
204:
192:
188:
178:
139:
127:
119:
115:
110:
100:
90:
80:
75:
55:
47:Mouth of the Yakoun River
26:
21:
613:Natural Resources Canada
184:103 m (338 ft)
460:The Yakoun River exits
455:Yaaguun Suu Conservancy
425:is classified as 63.4%
267:58 km (36 mi)
60:
671:"Northwest Water Tool"
238:53.65778°N 132.20750°W
163:53.34083°N 132.25444°W
944:Rivers of Haida Gwaii
820:BC Geographical Names
750:BC Geographical Names
730:BC Geographical Names
581:BC Geographical Names
259:0 m (0 ft)
243:53.65778; -132.20750
168:53.34083; -132.25444
615:. 12 September 2016
503:and the Haida made
480:species as well as
443:Slatechuck Mountain
306:Basin features
234: /
159: /
509:maritime fur trade
906:978-1-926806-87-7
447:Skidegate Channel
417:on the mainland.
338:
337:
951:
918:
917:
915:
913:
890:
884:
883:
881:
879:
870:
862:
847:
846:
844:
842:
831:
825:
824:
811:
805:
804:
802:
800:
791:
783:
777:
776:
774:
772:
761:
755:
754:
741:
735:
734:
721:
715:
714:
712:
710:
701:
693:
687:
686:
684:
682:
667:
652:
646:
637:
631:
625:
624:
622:
620:
599:
586:
585:
572:
364:British Columbia
351:Yaaguun G̱andlee
294:
249:
248:
246:
245:
244:
239:
235:
232:
231:
230:
227:
181:
174:
173:
171:
170:
169:
164:
160:
157:
156:
155:
152:
142:
130:
95:British Columbia
71:
63:
61:Yaaguun G̱andlee
42:
41:
35:
19:
18:
959:
958:
954:
953:
952:
950:
949:
948:
924:
923:
922:
921:
911:
909:
907:
891:
887:
877:
875:
868:
864:
863:
850:
840:
838:
833:
832:
828:
813:
812:
808:
798:
796:
789:
785:
784:
780:
770:
768:
763:
762:
758:
743:
742:
738:
723:
722:
718:
708:
706:
699:
695:
694:
690:
680:
678:
669:
668:
655:
647:
640:
632:
628:
618:
616:
608:Atlas of Canada
601:
600:
589:
574:
573:
564:
559:
547:
494:
439:
325:
292:
256:
242:
240:
236:
233:
228:
225:
223:
221:
220:
217:
207:
179:
167:
165:
161:
158:
153:
150:
148:
146:
145:
140:
128:
65:
51:
50:
49:
48:
45:
44:
43:
17:
12:
11:
5:
957:
947:
946:
941:
936:
920:
919:
905:
885:
848:
826:
806:
778:
756:
736:
716:
688:
653:
638:
626:
587:
576:"Yakoun River"
561:
560:
558:
555:
554:
553:
546:
543:
493:
490:
478:Pacific salmon
438:
435:
427:conifer forest
388:Dixon Entrance
336:
335:
314:
308:
307:
303:
302:
299:
298:
295:
289:
288:
285:
281:
280:
277:
276:
273:
269:
268:
265:
261:
260:
257:
254:
251:
250:
218:
215:
212:
211:
208:
205:
202:
201:
196:
190:
189:
186:
185:
182:
176:
175:
143:
137:
136:
131:
125:
124:
121:
117:
116:
113:
112:
108:
107:
102:
98:
97:
92:
88:
87:
82:
78:
77:
73:
72:
57:
53:
52:
46:
37:
36:
30:
29:
28:
27:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
956:
945:
942:
940:
939:Graham Island
937:
935:
932:
931:
929:
908:
902:
898:
897:
889:
874:
867:
861:
859:
857:
855:
853:
837:. Coast Funds
836:
830:
822:
821:
816:
810:
795:
788:
782:
767:. Coast Funds
766:
760:
752:
751:
746:
740:
732:
731:
726:
725:"Yakoun Lake"
720:
705:
698:
692:
676:
675:BC Water Tool
672:
666:
664:
662:
660:
658:
651:
645:
643:
636:
630:
614:
610:
609:
604:
598:
596:
594:
592:
583:
582:
577:
571:
569:
567:
562:
552:
549:
548:
542:
538:
536:
532:
528:
524:
522:
518:
514:
510:
506:
505:first contact
502:
498:
489:
487:
483:
479:
475:
470:
468:
463:
458:
456:
452:
448:
444:
434:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
415:Prince Rupert
412:
408:
404:
403:Port Clements
400:
395:
393:
389:
385:
384:Pacific Ocean
381:
377:
373:
372:Graham Island
370:. Located on
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
352:
347:
343:
334:
331:
328:
324:
323:Port Clements
321:
318:
315:
313:
309:
304:
300:
296:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
252:
247:
219:
213:
209:
203:
200:
197:
195:
191:
187:
183:
177:
172:
144:
138:
135:
134:Graham Island
132:
126:
122:
118:
114:
109:
106:
103:
99:
96:
93:
89:
86:
83:
79:
74:
69:
62:
58:
54:
34:
25:
20:
910:. Retrieved
895:
888:
876:. Retrieved
839:. Retrieved
829:
818:
809:
797:. Retrieved
781:
769:. Retrieved
759:
748:
739:
728:
719:
707:. Retrieved
691:
679:. Retrieved
674:
629:
617:. Retrieved
606:
579:
539:
535:Grant Hadwin
531:sitka spruce
525:
499:
495:
471:
459:
451:Yakoun Lake
440:
396:
392:Masset Sound
380:Masset Inlet
350:
349:
342:Yakoun River
341:
339:
199:Masset Inlet
22:Yakoun River
912:5 September
465:enters the
462:Yakoun Lake
376:Yakoun Lake
356:Haida Gwaii
333:Yakoun Lake
241: /
229:132°12′27″W
166: /
154:132°15′16″W
123:Yakoun Lake
105:Haida Gwaii
56:Native name
928:Categories
557:References
527:Kiidk'yaas
501:Westerners
423:land cover
272:Basin size
226:53°39′28″N
210:Yakoun Bay
151:53°20′27″N
517:Skidegate
486:steelhead
482:cutthroat
431:shrubland
419:Vancouver
411:Skidegate
399:discharge
378:north to
358:, in the
312:Topo maps
284:Discharge
878:14 April
841:14 April
799:14 April
771:14 April
709:14 April
681:14 April
650:Toporama
635:Toporama
619:14 April
545:See also
429:, 22.5%
360:province
91:Province
76:Location
492:History
488:trout.
474:estuary
81:Country
903:
521:Masset
437:Course
407:Masset
368:Canada
287:
264:Length
120:Source
101:Region
85:Canada
64:
934:Haida
869:(PDF)
790:(PDF)
700:(PDF)
541:art.
346:Haida
330:103F8
320:103F9
194:Mouth
68:Haida
914:2021
901:ISBN
880:2023
843:2023
801:2023
773:2023
711:2023
683:2023
621:2023
519:and
484:and
445:and
340:The
472:An
386:at
362:of
327:NTS
317:NTS
930::
871:.
851:^
817:.
792:.
747:.
727:.
702:.
673:.
656:^
641:^
611:.
605:.
590:^
578:.
565:^
457:.
394:.
366:,
348::
916:.
882:.
845:.
823:.
803:.
775:.
753:.
733:.
713:.
685:.
623:.
584:.
344:(
70:)
66:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.