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Xiao Song

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674:
Xiao had long been taking herbal medicines, and once he left the chancellorship, he began to grow his own herbs for his own use. At that time, Xiao Hua served as a deputy minister, and Xiao Heng was an imperial son-in-law. Xiao Song thus spent more than a decade in retirement in great honor and
597:
instead, and so Xiao recommended Han. Han was thus made chancellor to replace Pei. Han had a reputation for being peaceful, so Xiao believed that he could easily be controlled, but once Han became chancellor, Han did not bow to Xiao's wishes, often arguing with Xiao before Emperor Xuanzong and
549:
was removed in 726. Xiao was also given the military governorship of Hexi again, but remained at Chang'an and did not report to Hexi. (Yuwen was removed later that year, and so Xiao served alongside only Pei from that point on.) Xiao was made an imperial scholar at Jixian Institute
602:
I have received great grace to serve as chancellor, and I have reached the peak of honor and wealth. It is precisely because Your Imperial Majesty is not tired of me that I can leave without trouble. If you are tired of me, I will not even be able to keep my
572:) in marriage. Sometime thereafter, Xiao Song was created the Duke of Xu. He, believing Niu, serving as acting military governor in his absence, to be capable, repeatedly recommended Niu, and eventually, his military governorship was given to Niu. 588:
In 733, Pei died. Emperor Xuanzong asked Xiao for his recommendation for someone to succeed Pei. Xiao wanted to recommend his friend and old colleague Wang Qiu, who was then serving as a senior advisor at the examination bureau (門下省,
607:
Xiao then began to cry, and Emperor Xuanzong was touched, responding, "Leave my presence for the time being. I will think of a solution." Emperor Xuanzong then removed both Xiao and Han as chancellors, making Xiao
598:
pointing out Xiao's shortcomings. This caused Emperor Xuanzong's displeasure, and Xiao offered to resign. Emperor Xuanzong asked Xiao, "I am not tired of you. Why do you want to leave?" Xiao responded:
166:), stated to Lu, "You, Master Lu, will reach the apex of officialdom in 10 years. However, Master Xiao's household will be thoroughly honored, and he will reach high positions and have a long life." 663:, apprehensive that Xiao might return to the chancellorship at some point, accused Xiao of bribing Niu Xiantong as well and had him demoted to be the prefect of Qing Prefecture (青州, roughly modern 575:
Emperor Xuanzong had put Zhang Shuo in charge of revising the rite regulations. After Zhang died in 731, Xiao was put in charge, and in 732, the revisions were complete and became known as the
417:), launched a surprise raid against Wang, killing him. Emperor Xuanzong moved Xiao from Shuofang to Hexi. Xiao retained a number of officials that were considered capable—Pei Kuan ( 439:) to serve as the prefect of Gua Prefecture. Zhang rebuilt Gua Prefecture's defenses and comforted the people. Emperor Xuanzong, hearing this, gave him the honorific title 160:, while Xiao was not yet serving as an official. The guests were all rushing to greet Lu, while not paying much attention to Xiao. However, a fortuneteller, Xia Rong ( 319:). In 727, having been aggravated by constant attacks by the Tang general Wang Junchuo (王君㚟) the military governor of Hexi Circuit (河西, headquartered in modern 720:
Xiao was described to be in his 80s when he died in 749. Given the Chinese calculation of ages, he thus could have been born anytime from 661 to 670. See
1268: 1263: 1283: 256:). It was said that among these officials, Xiao was considered to be unknowledgeable and therefore not considered seriously. However, their superior 190:
was demoted to be the prefect of Ming Prefecture, Huan was impressed with him and treated him with respect. In 710, when Emperor Zhongzong's brother
871: 1278: 746:
Lu Xiangxian's biographies indicated that he served as the sheriff of Luoyang County during the reign of Emperor Taizong's daughter-in-law
449:). Meanwhile, Xiao had spies create rumors in the Tibetan Empire that We Tadra Khonglo was conspiring with Tang—which the Tibetan emperor 498:, Emperor Xuanzong was pleased, and he recalled Xiao to Chang'an to serve as minister of defense; he also gave Xiao the designation 378: 138:
Xiao Song himself was described as handsome and tall, with a lengthy and beautiful beard. His wife was a daughter of one He Hui (
1258: 754:
served as the deputy minister of civil service affairs (699–700) and so Xiao's marriage probably occurred during that time. See
864: 1288: 527:'s inability to moderate them, Emperor Xuanzong removed all three from their chancellor positions and replaced them with 843: 839: 835: 545:), the head of the legislative bureau and a post considered one for a chancellor—a post that had not been held since 811: 730: 727: 1273: 857: 823: 104: 72: 516: 96: 462:), attacked Gua Prefecture. Xiao and the military governor of Longyou Circuit (隴右, headquartered in modern 1248: 630:
an imperial attendant. In 734, when a major earthquake occurred at Qin Prefecture (秦州, roughly modern
202:) when Lu Xiangxian, then serving as the deputy head of the legislative bureau, recommended him to be 260:
felt that Xiao had good foresight and respected him. He later successively served as the prefect of
212:), an imperial censor. When Lu became chancellor in 711, Xiao was promoted within the censor ranks. 175: 671:). Xiao was, however, soon recalled to again be senior advisor to Li Yu, although he soon retired. 486:) to defend against another Tibetan attack, and Du defeated Tibetan forces at Qilian (祁連, in modern 1187: 546: 225: 76: 515:
In 729, when Emperor Xuanzong became displeased at the conflict between Xiao's fellow chancellors
1212: 1182: 1172: 1152: 1132: 650: 627: 191: 116: 88: 1067: 642: 638:), causing more than 4,000 deaths, Emperor Xuanzong had Xiao head the disaster relief efforts. 520: 556:) and put in charge of editing the imperial history; he was also given the honorific title of 169: 112: 8: 1253: 1037: 997: 390: 1077: 1062: 463: 261: 618:), one of the heads of the executive bureau, instead. He replaced Xiao and Han with 1007: 818: 806: 768: 722: 364: 324: 40: 566:). Emperor Xuanzong gave his daughter Princess Xinchang to Xiao's son Xiao Heng ( 734: 676: 363:). In the aftermaths, Wang Junchuo falsely accused the tribal chieftains of the 24: 125:) was well known as a deputy head of the legislative bureau of government (中書省, 830: 340: 29: 238:), a mid-level official at the legislative bureau, serving alongside Cui Lin ( 1242: 1177: 1142: 1097: 937: 679:
was recorded for him. Among his descendants, Xiao Hua, Xiao Hua's grandsons
649:. Soon thereafter, however, Zhang Shougui was discovered to have bribed the 623: 532: 194:
was emperor, Xiao was serving as the sheriff of Liquan County (醴泉, in modern
92: 932: 1192: 1052: 1017: 912: 880: 646: 524: 477: 320: 283: 152:, was already well known for his abilities while serving as the sheriff of 145: 108: 68: 20: 849: 763: 178:, Xiao Song was made a military officer at Ming Prefecture (洺州, in modern 170:
During Emperor Zhongzong's second reign and Emperor Ruizong's second reign
1227: 1147: 1072: 987: 927: 917: 907: 777: 773: 759: 619: 495: 187: 149: 67:), was a Chinese historian, military general, and politician during the 1222: 1197: 1162: 1102: 1057: 1032: 1027: 1022: 957: 922: 897: 528: 430: 1207: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1087: 1082: 1042: 982: 747: 684: 680: 675:
wealth. He died in 749 and was given posthumous honors, although no
450: 287: 257: 494:). When the unsealed reports of the victory arrived at the capital 470:) then counterattacked, and defeated Tibetan forces at Kepo Canyon ( 1217: 1202: 1167: 1157: 1127: 992: 967: 668: 660: 631: 312: 308: 303: 291: 274:), one of the secretaries in general of the executive bureau (尚書省, 195: 453:
believed, and Me Agtsom summoned We Tadra Khonglo and killed him.
1012: 977: 972: 962: 942: 892: 688: 664: 594: 487: 467: 344: 316: 199: 157: 153: 100: 1107: 1092: 1047: 952: 947: 902: 405:思結) of treason and had them exiled. In anger, Yaoluoge Hushu ( 382: 297:
In 726, Xiao was given the title of minister of defense (兵部尚書,
179: 48: 1002: 751: 635: 491: 348: 183: 91:. His family was descended from the imperial family of the 368: 411:), the nephew of the Uyghur chieftain Yaoluoge Chengzong ( 156:
County—one of the two counties making up the then-capital
343:
launched a major attack on Gua Prefecture (瓜州, roughly
148:. At that time, Lu, who was the son of the chancellor 480:. Later that year, he sent the general Du Binke ( 215: 16:Chinese historian, military general and politician 286:levee break at Bo Prefecture (博州, roughly modern 282:). He participated in government reactions to a 1240: 865: 654: 613: 580: 567: 561: 551: 540: 503: 481: 471: 457: 444: 434: 433:, and recommended the general Zhang Shougui ( 424: 418: 412: 406: 372: 358: 352: 334: 328: 269: 251: 245: 239: 233: 207: 161: 139: 135:) served as a prefectural secretary general. 130: 120: 62: 879: 456:In 728, another Tibetan general, Ximolang ( 1269:Tang dynasty generals at war against Tibet 1264:Chancellors under Emperor Xuanzong of Tang 872: 858: 641:In 736, Xiao was made a senior advisor to 351:) and captured its prefect Tian Yuanxian ( 1284:Tang dynasty jiedushi of Shuofang Circuit 278:); and deputy minister of defense (兵部侍郎, 626:. Soon thereafter, he made Xiao's son 357:) and Wang Junchuo's father Wang Shou ( 224:era (713–741) of Emperor Ruizong's son 87:Xiao Song was born during the reign of 1241: 1279:Tang dynasty jiedushi of Hexi Circuit 853: 311:Circuit (朔方, headquartered in modern 119:. Xiao Song's grandfather Xiao Jun ( 394: 144:), another daughter of whom married 129:) and Xiao Song's father Xiao Guan ( 57:; 660s - 24 July 749), formally the 523:, as well as the senior chancellor 174:In 705, during the second reign of 95:. His great-great-grandfather was 13: 593:). Wang declined and recommended 301:) and made the military governor ( 14: 1300: 691:all later served as chancellors. 500:Tong Zhongshu Menxia Pingzhangshi 333:) in Chinese) and Zhulongmangbu ( 659:) and demoted. Then-chancellor 216:During Emperor Xuanzong's reign 1259:8th-century Chinese historians 783: 740: 714: 701: 53: 1: 799: 97:Emperor Ming of Western Liang 82: 7: 1289:Taizi taishi (Tang dynasty) 508:), making him a chancellor 99:, and his great-granduncle 10: 1305: 18: 888: 655: 614: 581: 568: 562: 552: 541: 504: 482: 472: 458: 445: 435: 425: 419: 413: 407: 373: 359: 353: 335: 329: 270: 252: 246: 240: 234: 208: 162: 140: 131: 121: 63: 44: 707:(闰月....戊辰,太子太师、徐国公萧嵩薨。) 694: 186:). When the chancellor 1274:Tang dynasty historians 733:April 19, 2008, at the 111:'s first two emperors, 89:Emperor Gaozong of Tang 687:, and Xiao Heng's son 605: 750:, while the official 600: 535:. He also made Xiao 441:Yinqing Guanglu Daifu 107:during the reigns of 327:("Xinuoluo Gonglu" ( 75:during the reign of 558:Jinzi Guanglu Daifu 381:(Ch. Qibi 契苾), and 228:, Xiao Song became 1249:7th-century births 464:Haidong Prefecture 266:Shangshu Zuo Cheng 1236: 1235: 176:Emperor Zhongzong 1296: 874: 867: 860: 851: 850: 819:New Book of Tang 807:Old Book of Tang 793: 790:Old Book of Tang 787: 781: 769:New Book of Tang 756:Old Book of Tang 744: 738: 723:Old Book of Tang 718: 712: 705: 658: 657: 617: 616: 584: 583: 571: 570: 565: 564: 555: 554: 544: 543: 507: 506: 485: 484: 475: 474: 461: 460: 448: 447: 438: 437: 428: 427: 422: 421: 416: 415: 410: 409: 396: 376: 375: 365:Uyghur Khaganate 362: 361: 356: 355: 338: 337: 332: 331: 325:We Tadra Khonglo 273: 272: 255: 254: 250:), and Qi Huan ( 249: 248: 243: 242: 237: 236: 226:Emperor Xuanzong 211: 210: 165: 164: 143: 142: 134: 133: 124: 123: 77:Emperor Xuanzong 66: 65: 55: 46: 1304: 1303: 1299: 1298: 1297: 1295: 1294: 1293: 1239: 1238: 1237: 1232: 884: 878: 802: 797: 796: 788: 784: 745: 741: 735:Wayback Machine 719: 715: 706: 702: 697: 677:posthumous name 299:Bingbu Shangshu 262:Sòng Prefecture 230:Zhongshu Sheren 218: 192:Emperor Ruizong 172: 117:Emperor Taizong 85: 71:, serving as a 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1302: 1292: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1234: 1233: 1231: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 925: 920: 915: 910: 905: 900: 895: 889: 886: 885: 877: 876: 869: 862: 854: 848: 847: 831:Zizhi Tongjian 827: 815: 801: 798: 795: 794: 782: 739: 713: 699: 698: 696: 693: 653:Niu Xiantong ( 610:Zuo Chengxiang 341:Tibetan Empire 280:Bingbu Shilang 276:Shangshu Sheng 217: 214: 171: 168: 127:Zhongshu Sheng 84: 81: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1301: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1246: 1244: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1178:Zhang Yanyuan 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1143:Xiao Zhizhong 1141: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1098:Wei Chengqing 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 938:Fang Xuanling 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 894: 891: 890: 887: 882: 875: 870: 868: 863: 861: 856: 855: 852: 845: 841: 837: 833: 832: 828: 825: 821: 820: 816: 813: 809: 808: 804: 803: 791: 786: 779: 775: 771: 770: 765: 761: 757: 753: 749: 743: 736: 732: 729: 725: 724: 717: 710: 704: 700: 692: 690: 686: 682: 678: 672: 670: 666: 662: 652: 648: 644: 639: 637: 633: 629: 625: 624:Zhang Jiuling 621: 611: 604: 599: 596: 592: 586: 578: 577:Kaiyuan Rites 573: 559: 548: 538: 537:Zhongshu Ling 534: 533:Pei Guangting 530: 526: 522: 518: 513: 511: 501: 497: 493: 489: 479: 469: 465: 454: 452: 442: 432: 423:), Guo Xuji ( 404: 400: 392: 388: 384: 380: 370: 366: 350: 346: 342: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 305: 300: 295: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 267: 263: 259: 244:), Wang Qiu ( 231: 227: 223: 220:Early in the 213: 205: 204:Jiancha Yushi 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 167: 159: 155: 151: 147: 136: 128: 118: 114: 113:Emperor Gaozu 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 93:Liang dynasty 90: 80: 78: 74: 70: 60: 56: 50: 42: 38: 32: 31: 26: 22: 1193:Zhao Yanzhao 1137: 1053:Lu Xiangxian 1018:Linghu Defen 913:Chu Suiliang 881:Tang dynasty 829: 817: 805: 789: 785: 767: 755: 742: 721: 716: 709:Jiu Tang Shu 708: 703: 673: 647:Crown Prince 640: 609: 606: 601: 591:Menxia Sheng 590: 587: 576: 574: 557: 536: 525:Yuan Qianyao 514: 509: 499: 478:Qinghai Lake 455: 440: 402: 398: 386: 323:), generals 321:Wuwei, Gansu 302: 298: 296: 284:Yellow River 279: 275: 265: 229: 221: 219: 203: 173: 146:Lu Xiangxian 137: 126: 109:Tang dynasty 103:was a famed 86: 69:Tang dynasty 58: 52: 36: 35: 28: 21:Chinese name 1228:Zhu Qinming 1148:Xu Jingzong 1073:Pei Yanling 988:Li Chunfeng 928:Cui Shenyou 918:Cui Guicong 908:Chen Yixing 764:186, part 1 620:Pei Yaoqing 517:Li Yuanhong 476:), west of 188:Huan Yanfan 150:Lu Yuanfang 25:family name 1254:749 deaths 1243:Categories 1223:Zhu Jingze 1198:Zheng Lang 1163:Yao Silian 1103:Wei Chuhou 1058:Niu Sengru 1033:Liu Congyi 1028:Liu Youqiu 1023:Linghu Tao 958:Jiang Shen 933:Fan Lübing 923:Cui Renshi 898:Cen Wenben 883:historians 800:References 792:, vol. 99. 547:Zhang Shuo 529:Yuwen Rong 431:Niu Xianke 391:Old Turkic 105:chancellor 83:Background 73:chancellor 59:Duke of Xu 1213:Zheng Yin 1208:Zheng Tan 1188:Zhang Yue 1138:Xiao Song 1123:Wei Zhiyi 1118:Wei Zhigu 1113:Wei Zheng 1088:Sima Zhen 1083:Quan Deyu 1043:Liu Zhiji 983:Li Baiyao 748:Wu Zetian 685:Xiao Fang 681:Xiao Mian 451:Me Agtsom 339:) of the 288:Liaocheng 258:Yao Chong 54:Xiāo Sōng 37:Xiao Song 1218:Zhou Chi 1203:Zheng Su 1183:Zhang Yi 1173:Zhang Xi 1168:Yuan Zai 1158:Yang Wan 1153:Yang Yan 1133:Xiao Hua 1128:Wu Sansi 993:Li Dashi 968:Li Linfu 834:, vols. 824:vol. 101 772:, vols. 758:, vols. 731:Archived 711:, vol.09 669:Shandong 661:Li Linfu 632:Tianshui 628:Xiao Hua 510:de facto 505:同中書門下平章事 496:Chang'an 313:Yinchuan 309:Shuofang 304:jiedushi 292:Shandong 196:Xianyang 19:In this 1078:Qi Kang 1068:Pei Xiu 1038:Liu Zhi 1013:Li Yifu 1008:Li Xian 978:Li Anqi 973:Li Shen 963:Li Jifu 943:Guan Bo 893:Cao Que 812:vol. 99 728:vol. 99 689:Xiao Fu 665:Weifang 595:Han Xiu 521:Du Xian 488:Zhangye 468:Qinghai 429:), and 383:Esegels 345:Jiuquan 317:Ningxia 222:Kaiyuan 200:Shaanxi 158:Luoyang 154:Luoyang 101:Xiao Yu 41:Chinese 1108:Wei Mo 1093:Su Gui 1063:Pei Ji 1048:Lu Sui 998:Li Kui 953:Jia Su 948:Han Yu 903:Cen Xi 651:eunuch 563:金紫光祿大夫 446:銀青光祿大夫 399:Asijie 397:, Ch. 395:𐰔𐰏𐰠 379:Kibirs 180:Handan 51:: 49:pinyin 43:: 23:, the 1003:Li Bi 752:Ji Xu 695:Notes 643:Li Yu 636:Gansu 603:head. 492:Gansu 414:藥羅葛承宗 408:藥羅葛護輸 403:Sijie 387:Izgil 385:(aka 349:Gansu 330:悉諾邏恭祿 307:) of 184:Hebei 776:and 762:and 683:and 645:the 622:and 531:and 519:and 369:Huns 336:燭龍莽布 271:尚書左丞 235:中書舍人 209:監察御史 115:and 30:Xiao 844:214 840:213 836:212 778:117 774:116 656:牛仙童 615:左丞相 585:). 582:開元禮 553:集賢院 542:中書令 483:杜賓客 473:渴波谷 459:悉莫朗 436:張守珪 426:郭虛己 377:), 354:田元獻 294:). 27:is 1245:: 842:, 838:, 822:, 810:, 766:; 760:88 726:, 667:, 634:, 569:蕭衡 512:. 490:, 466:, 420:裴寬 401:, 393:: 389:, 367:, 360:王壽 347:, 315:, 290:, 264:; 253:齊澣 247:王丘 241:崔琳 198:, 182:, 163:夏榮 141:賀晦 132:蕭灌 122:蕭鈞 79:. 64:徐公 47:; 45:蕭嵩 873:e 866:t 859:v 846:. 826:. 814:. 780:. 737:. 612:( 579:( 560:( 550:( 539:( 502:( 443:( 374:渾 371:( 268:( 232:( 206:( 61:( 39:( 33:.

Index

Chinese name
family name
Xiao
Chinese
pinyin
Tang dynasty
chancellor
Emperor Xuanzong
Emperor Gaozong of Tang
Liang dynasty
Emperor Ming of Western Liang
Xiao Yu
chancellor
Tang dynasty
Emperor Gaozu
Emperor Taizong
Lu Xiangxian
Lu Yuanfang
Luoyang
Luoyang
Emperor Zhongzong
Handan
Hebei
Huan Yanfan
Emperor Ruizong
Xianyang
Shaanxi
Emperor Xuanzong
Yao Chong
Sòng Prefecture

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