424:
355:. As per its programming, its main efforts are to establish a rule of law above state sovereignty. "These world institutions must have the legal and political authority to make and/or enforce international law in order to deal with those problems that can only be resolved effectively at the global level, while affirming the sovereignty of the nation-state in matters which are essentially internal," reads a portion of their national constitution's preamble. It goes on to state the organization's particular attention to:
71:
22:
520:
different regional groups at the Ottawa YMCA. Representatives from Ottawa, Toronto, Montreal, and
Winnipeg attended, with Saskatoon representing itself by correspondence. The assembly reviewed and adopted Winnipeg's draft constitution. The Toronto group had already applied for membership in the World Movement for World Federal Government and turned their application over to the new national association.
475:, 18 members of the YMCA Citizen's Forum Group and the Phoenix Club formed a world government group. Dr. Bernard G. Whitmore, associate professor at the University of Manitoba Department of Physics, was elected chairman of the Winnipeg World Government Association. The group was successful in holding several public meetings and debates, and received support from Liberal MP
420:. In the wake of this loss, Duncan used his local connections to assemble a group of prominent individuals into a new public-service organization called the World Government Association, Dec. 1945. The group became associated with the larger movement as the philosophy of federalism began to gain traction globally.
519:
By March 1951, Toronto has softened and a news sheet called "Canadian World
Government News" was ready for distribution among the groups. On February 5, 1951, Winnipeg discussed a draft national constitution at its first annual general meeting. And on July 28, 1951, Whitmore arranged a meeting of the
338:
normative framework and is a supporting member of the
International Coalition for the Responsibility to Protect (ICRtoP). WFMC is also a member of NGO networks that correspond to the organization's international goals, including the Coalition for the International Criminal Court, the Canadian Council
459:
in world federalism. Douglas was inspired enough to make several speeches on the subject, advocating for an international court, police force and parliament. He also devoted one of his famous weekly fireside chats to the topic of world federalism. The
Saskatoon world federalists spread their message
314:
Modern communications and technological change and the end of the Cold War have contributed to a growing recognition of the need for strengthened democratic governance around the world. In addition to the need for greater democratic governance around the world's nations, World
Federalists call for
532:
The stereotype of the military hero is outmoded today… We must, with due regard to our individual and collective security… construct a new model—that of the world peace hero… We feel that every day it becomes more imperative that we honour those among us who have the courage and the competence to
515:
While the Ottawa, Montreal, and
Saskatoon groups called for a national meeting, the Toronto branch was reluctant to pursue a Canada-wide union after their bad experiences with the World Government Association under Duncan's leadership. The Toronto world federalists were committed in assisting the
438:
With more of a political edge than their
Toronto counterparts, the Ottawa world federalists took advantage of their location in the national capital. In 1949, the group was successful in drumming up support for world federalism from seven CCF Members of Parliament and two PCs, including leader
275:
and recommended they "provide concrete support for the development of a parliamentary assembly at the UN." On Sept. 13, 2013, the WFMC organized the release and publication of a booklet of essays by 18 former diplomats, cabinet ministers, and foreign affairs experts spoke out against Canada's
954:
In appreciation of his intellectual and organizational leadership in the development of international security and peacebuilding solutions that are sustainable, accountable, durable and people-centered. His work is providing valuable guideposts to the transformations needed to overcome an
222:. Since its founding in 1951, the WFMC and its predecessor organizations have been a strong advocate for the application of the principles of democratic federalism to world affairs. It advocates for the strengthening international bodies and democratizing existent global institutions.
494:
worked with Lewis Duncan on his national initiatives, and even ran as an independent candidate in a provincial election, campaigning on a world government platform and achieving a close second place finish. Between 1949 and 1950, other coordinated world federalist activity went on in
249:
As World
Federalists, we view the world as one society embracing all of humanity in all its diversity. To this end, we call for urgent progress in developing those democratic world institutions which are essential to assure a peaceful, just, and ecologically sustainable world
454:
In April 1949, ten world federalists who had been meeting since Fall 1948 organized themselves into the
Saskatoon World Government Association. It was modelled after the Toronto group, and was active in lobbying Saskatchewan Members of Parliament, and even interested Premier
276:
diminishing relationship with the United
Nations. Their views were published in an accompanying booklet of essays, compiled and published by the WFMC, titled: “The United Nations and Canada: What Canada has done and should be doing at the UN“.
400:
The organization's history is rooted in the immediate post-war period, when it was recognized by many that the new United Nations was inadequately structured to fulfil its primary purpose—the maintenance of international peace and security.
272:
516:
other Canadian groups, but it eventually fell to Winnipeg to organize them into what Whitmore proposed as a "...loose national organization...for the purpose of making joint pronouncements and representations if for nothing else."
259:
The organization's slogan is "Building a World Community." With a broad mandate, World Federalists undertake national and international programs that push for long-term goals in international relations and Canadian foreign policy.
533:
lead us and our government so skillfully… We must honour those who show us how to help our neighbor nations around the world show us how to understand their problems and policies, so that we may all move forward harmoniously…
836:
As minister of foreign affairs and through his work on international issues, Lloyd Axworthy "has personally ‘moved the yardsticks’of change in the direction of world federalism and greater human security for us all."
447:, Bracken said "our path as Canadians is clear. Collective security for humanity is possible only in international collective agreement.That price is the sacrifice of some degree of national sovereignty." The Hon.
301:
In 2012, the WFMC joined other civil society organizations to lobby for changes in Canada’s draft legislation to implement the Convention on Cluster Munitions. On Oct. 18, WFMC representatives spoke at the
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To honour "her commitment to international development, her willingness to speak out, in her unmistakable forthright manner, for human rights and international justice..."
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980:
199:
451:, Liberal Secretary of State for External Affairs, congratulated the Ottawa group "...on its work to extend and consolidate international cooperation..."
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Promoting international development to reduce world poverty, to provide an equitable distribution of global wealth and to *shape globalization positively;
295:“That’s why Canadians, as shown in many polls, continue to support peacekeeping, even when Canada is at an all-time low in contributions of personnel.”
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the democratization of global governance. One practical program supported by the World Federalists is the Campaign for the Establishment of a
284:
The WFMC advocates a much larger role for Canada in support of United Nations peace operations, and releases biannual updates on this topic.
1198:"Proceedings of the Standing Senate Committee on Foreign Affairs and International Trade Issue 15 - Evidence - Meeting of October 18, 2012"
298:
The WFMC also advocates for a United Nations Emergency Peace Service (UNEPS) to provide the UN with a permanent rapid reaction to conflict.
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and objected to the exceptions that would allow Canadian personnel to carry out activities supporting the use of cluster munitions.
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over-militarized world. Humanism before militarism. Cooperation, not confrontation. Sustainable security for a small planet.
316:
43:
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915:
For her writing on the International Criminal Court, human rights, sexual violence in conflict zones, and other subjects.
202:, a global citizens movement dedicated to promoting institutions of world governance. WFMC has a national headquarters in
339:
for International Cooperation, the Canadian Network to Abolish Nuclear Weapons and the Climate Action Network - Canada.
369:
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1361:
1334:
431:
1024:"Notes for a presentation to the House of Commons Standing Committee on Foreign Affairs and International Trade"
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1739:"Senator Murray Sinclair calls for federal bureaucracy to 'shift its thinking' to respect Indigenous rights"
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225:
The current National President of the Canadian section of the movement is scientist and conflict researcher
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Ending the use of military force save in the common interest to maintain peace and to prevent aggression;
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Protecting our common environment and the preservation of the ecosystem for succeeding generations; and
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215:
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In recognition of work for the International Criminal Court, human rights, and international justice.
347:
In their constitution, the WFMC states it seeks a balance between the rights of nation-states and the
359:
Promoting a consciousness of humanity as one community and of every person as a citizen of one world;
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34:
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As co-founder of a number of organizations, networks and initiatives to abolish nuclear weapons.
504:
70:
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For presiding over the Rome Statute negotiations and for his work as the ICC's first president
460:
by sending speakers throughout the province, and having a letter to the editor published in the
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461:
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system to render it more democratic and effective in the pursuit of its mission and goals.
8:
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233:
in August 2016. Other well known Canadians have also served as WFMC President, including
1833:
1396:
326:. They suggest “one world goals," and an agenda that can be addressed in all countries.
1319:
963:
710:
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The idea to establish a peace award was introduced by Richard Plant in 1972. He wrote:
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554:
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Chastelain was honored for his commitment to the peace process in Northern Ireland.
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287:"UN peace operations provide unparalleled legitimacy to international efforts" said
1046:"Canadian foreign affairs experts condemn Canada's attitude towards United Nations"
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614:
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858:
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In recognition of his peacekeeping experience and study of children in conflict.
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650:
491:
468:
423:
1321:
The World Federalists of Canada: Their Contribution to Social Thought and Change
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1237:(Interview). Interviewed by Canada's Coalition to End Global Poverty. Ottawa.
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In recognition of his expertise and work on multilateral disarmament forums
362:
Ending the arms race and the elimination of all weapons of mass destruction;
889:
For contributions to international development cooperation and world peace
871:
440:
427:
413:
941:
For his work as co-chair of Canada's Truth and Reconciliation Commission.
416:
lost his only child on a Dutch battlefield, a month before the end of the
21:
698:
662:
288:
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910:
884:
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211:
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Standing Senate Committee on Foreign Affairs and International Trade
219:
132:
409:
207:
124:
322:
The organization also closely monitors and comments on the UN's
1698:. Ottawa: The World Federalist Movement - Canada. December 2014
1466:. Ottawa: The World Federalist Movement - Canada. November 2001
510:
203:
108:
1782:
1512:. Ottawa: The World Federalist Movement - Canada. January 2003
334:
WFMC monitors and supports the progressive development of the
1633:. Ottawa: The World Federalist Movement - Canada. August 2010
273:
Standing Committee on Foreign Affairs and International Trade
1809:"World Federalist Movement – Canada 2021 World Peace Award"
1606:"Gerry Barr appointed CEO of the Directors Guild of Canada"
1420:. Ottawa: The World Federalist Movement - Canada. July 2000
1077:. Ottawa: The World Federalist Movement - Canada. July 2015
1021:
1006:"World Federalist Movement – Canada: National Constitution"
472:
1353:
Canada's Early Nuclear Policy: Fate, Chance, and Character
1119:"Blue helmets cast aside, Canada keeps the peace no more"
1608:(Press release). Directors Guild of Canada. Mar 16, 2011
179:
1000:
998:
996:
467:After a Dec. 1949 talk by Toronto world federalist
1594:(15). Canadian Mennonite Publishing Service Board.
1318:
1172:
404:
1856:
1563:. Ottawa: The World Federalist Movement - Canada
1139:. Ottawa: The World Federalist Movement - Canada
1137:"UNITED NATIONS EMERGENCY PEACE SERVICE (UNEPS)"
993:
372:and establishing democratic world institutions;
1865:World federalist movement member organizations
1741:. Montreal: CBC News Montreal. August 11, 2016
1226:
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1310:
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1306:
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1285:"World Federalists of Canada. Toronto Branch"
511:Formation of the World Federalists of Canada
443:. In response to a speech by Prime Minister
329:
279:
1584:"Ernie Regehr given 2006 World Peace Award"
1037:
1780:
1675:"Rape must be outlawed as a weapon of war"
1295:
1781:Lynn, Browne; Peroni, Gwen, eds. (2012).
309:
1376:
422:
263:
229:, who succeeded former Cabinet Minister
170:Alexandre MacIsaac (Executive Director).
1379:"Article by Russell Blow to World Govt"
1349:
1043:
1857:
1554:"ICC strictly judicial, not political"
1551:
1116:
1072:"Canada and UN Peacekeepign Factsheet"
64:The World Federalist Movement – Canada
1693:"Alyn Ware Receives WFMC Peace Award"
1672:
1316:
317:United Nations Parliamentary Assembly
1356:. McGill-Queen's Press. p. 51.
1235:"WFMC Member Profile September 2013"
1232:
523:
15:
1870:Political advocacy groups in Canada
268:In 2005, the WFMC presented to the
168:Blake MacLeod (National Secretary);
166:Cameron Laing (National Treasurer);
13:
1834:"Irish Embassy Canada (X/Twitter)"
1813:World Federalist Movement - Canada
1461:"Freedom from fear is fundamental"
1401:World Federalist Movement – Canada
1291:. Archives Association of Ontario.
1271:World Federalist Movement – Canada
1253:World Federalist Movement – Canada
1220:World Federalist Movement – Canada
1184:World Federalist Movement – Canada
370:International Bill of Human Rights
198:) is a member organization of the
192:World Federalist Movement — Canada
14:
1881:
1267:"Responsibility to Protect (R2P)"
1022:Warren Allmand, and Fergus Watt.
239:The Very Rev. Sen. Lois M. Wilson
1507:"Is 'classic warfare' obsolete?"
1044:Gwiazda, Wojtek (Sep 23, 2013).
69:
20:
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1801:
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1731:
1685:
1666:
1620:
1598:
1582:Henry Neufeld (July 31, 2006).
1575:
1545:
1499:
1453:
1407:
1389:
1377:Philpott, Elmore (1948-01-20).
1370:
1350:Buckley, Brian (Sep 15, 2000).
1343:
1277:
1259:
1241:
432:The Law Society of Upper Canada
1787:(46 ed.). Charter Press.
1673:Paris, Erna (April 29, 2013).
1208:
1190:
1129:
1110:
1064:
1015:
964:Gen. (Ret.) John de Chastelain
405:Decentralized Canadian Network
1:
1628:"WFM-Canada National Meeting"
1552:Kirsch, Philippe (May 2004).
1325:. Toronto: Q-Print. pp.
1117:Koring, Paul (June 7, 2012).
986:
735:Veterans Against Nuclear Arms
342:
351:and responsibilities of the
324:Post-2015 Development Agenda
81:World Government Association
7:
1681:. Toronto: Phillip Crawley.
1415:"Rocky road ahead for ICC?"
1249:"Global Governance Reforms"
1125:. Toronto: Phillip Crawley.
974:
254:
33:to comply with Knowledge's
10:
1886:
1050:Radio Canada International
1031:House of Commons of Canada
412:lawyer and political icon
393:
389:
107:323 Chapel St, Suite 110,
1233:Watt, Fergus (Sep 2013).
981:World Federalist Movement
336:Responsibility to Protect
330:Responsibility to Protect
280:Peacekeeping and Security
206:, and active branches in
200:World Federalist Movement
174:
155:
145:
117:
100:
85:
77:
68:
1317:Dilse, Paul (Oct 2001).
1216:"Global Democratization"
430:(1892-1960). Photo from
46:may contain suggestions.
31:may need to be rewritten
1784:Canadian Who's Who 2011
663:Cyrus & Alice Eaton
319:at the United Nations.
291:in a WFMC statement to
89:July 28, 1951
1762:Cite journal requires
1719:Cite journal requires
1654:Cite journal requires
1533:Cite journal requires
1487:Cite journal requires
1441:Cite journal requires
1160:Cite journal requires
1098:Cite journal requires
535:
462:Saskatoon Star Phoenix
435:
310:Global Democratization
252:
530:
426:
264:United Nations Reform
247:
1180:"Peace and Security"
235:Hon. Flora MacDonald
1397:"World Peace Award"
1204:. Senate of Canada.
243:Hon. Allan Blakeney
231:Hon. Warren Allmand
65:
1679:The Globe and Mail
1588:Canadian Mennonite
1383:The Ottawa Citizen
1123:The Globe and Mail
483:, and later PC MP
436:
428:James Lewis Duncan
293:The Globe and Mail
63:
972:
971:
627:Paul Gerin-Lajoie
555:Lester B. Pearson
524:World Peace Award
449:Lester B. Pearson
368:Implementing the
349:collective rights
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481:Alistair Stewart
471:at the Winnipeg
418:Second World War
396:World Federalism
353:global community
270:House of Commons
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1052:. Radio Canada
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383:United Nations
381:Reforming the
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885:Gerry Barr
603:Deganawida
543:Recipient
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157:Key people
93:1951-07-28
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924:Alyn Ware
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137:Victoria
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101:Location
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390:History
208:Toronto
175:Website
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91: (
86:Founded
1791:
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546:Notes
503:, and
218:, and
204:Ottawa
151:~1,000
109:Ottawa
42:. The
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