71:
1719:
established that require equal pay for equal work. The way bonuses are distributed is what causes this discrepancy to result. It is also found to be more likely that a woman will agree to a lower-paying job than a man. For certain jobs in
Belarus using women's labor is actually against the law. The country has an official list of jobs that women are not allowed to partake in. Jobs on the list are jobs associated with hazardous industries, increased physical activity or ones that are considered dangerous to health. Women also have a mandatory paid maternity leave for 126 days and a mandatory paid
25:
194:
1609:
1795:. The beginning of the 21st century brought a change in the women's movement in Belarus. The movement started to become more structured and as a result the most effective women's organizations emerged with more defined priorities. The “Hope” party which was actually established in 1994 chose to focus on the problem of women’s involvement in politics. Another organization that emerged was the Young Women’s Christian Association of Belarus and their main focus is on the issue of the
1910:
1755:
1662:
1826:) which promoted the women rights in Belarus by withstanding gender discrimination and domestic violence. GP collaborated with the government on legal issues concerning women and hosted the national hot line for victims of domestic violence which took approximately 15,000 calls in 10 years. After the court liquidated this organization, its team claimed that the government "doesn't care about the needs of a huge number of women experiencing
1807:
social strategies. Authors actively employ modern methodologies to discern and comprehend the existing limitations and possibilities of women's activism. This entails exploring various approaches to the genealogy of knowledge produced and reproduced by activists, particularly concerning women's issues.
1806:
In 2015, Shmidt V.R. and
Solomatina I.V. published a book "Women's activism in Belarus: invisible and untouchable" about women's activism in Belarus. The research included the perspectives of both the activists themselves and those studying their endeavors, integrating them into political agendas and
1709:
One obligation for women, usually a mother or wife, is that they must set the dinner table. It would be considered degrading for a man to perform this task. Caring for the household and the rearing of children are also traditionally delegated to them. Traditionally, caring for children under the age
1723:
for 969 days. Despite the gender inequality present in the work force women actually exceed the number of men employed in
Belarus, as they constitute 54% of the labour market. In spite of constituting a higher percentage of the labor market, women are still less financially stable than men.
1718:
Article 14 of the Labor Code of the
Republic of Belarus prohibits any discrimination in labor relations, but in spite of this gender inequality is still persistent. A Belarusian woman's average salary is currently 80% of the average salary of Belarusian man, despite having legal provisions
1790:
Feminist groups in
Belarus first appeared in 1991, and then more were formed onwards. These organizations included the Union of Women in Belarus (formerly known as the Belarusian Committee of Soviet Women), the League of Women in Belarus, the Committee of Soldiers' Mothers, the Women's
1799:. The Belarusian Organization of Working Women (BOWW, founded in 1996) primarily deals with human rights and social issues in the country. Since 2020, the organization has included and supported female Belarusian artists. This initiative has been even supported by
1710:
of 14 is often left to mothers, and the fathers often do not interfere. Men are often seen as more powerful than women because they are considered to be the breadwinners of the family, while women are tasked with the domestic work and childcare.
2820:
1803:. One of the most prominent women's organization to emerge was the Women’s Independent Democratic Movement. The organization promotes political and economic competence among all citizens as well as gender equality.
1630:, particularly when the "concept of equal rights for women was first developed and substantiated in the late 16th century". The so-called Grand Duchy Charter of 1588 – one of the most important legal documents in
1849:
In 2020 and 2021, there were a series of protests in
Belarus in the lead up to the presidential elections, and women took important roles in leading and defining the revolutionary momentum.
2600:
3162:
306:
1650:
In 2020, 53.4% of the population of
Belarus was female. The 2020 estimated median age for Belarusian women is 43.9. Most Belarusian women fall into the 25-54 age range. The average
1867:
In 2020, Lukashenko was seeking to extend his 26 year reign as president by running for his sixth term. He had jailed or exiled his male opponents in the presidential race. So,
2302:
3184:
2261:
250:
2170:
3194:
2415:
3189:
2391:
3269:
2695:
3204:
1595:
2335:
3259:
3209:
2346:
2282:
2243:
1791:
Christian-Democratic
Movement, the Belarusian feminist movement "For the Renaissance of the Fatherland", the League of Women-Electors, and the
2032:
1882:
Lukashenko's misogynistic statements became more frequent. 29 May 2020, he claimed that a woman could not become the president, because the "
1062:
2727:
2580:
1097:
2899:
2201:
463:
301:
2428:
3034:
1888:
Our
Constitution is such that even for a man this is a heavy burden. And if one placed it on a woman, she would collapse, poor thing
1747:
Married women in
Belarus are entitled to retain personal and private property, income, investments, and other assets earned by them.
2790:
2524:
2460:
635:
2954:
2715:
2551:
1697:
In Belarus, gender roles still remain very traditional. Some of these roles assigned to women are deeply seated in the country's
454:
2825:
2700:
2663:
2541:
1588:
1522:
558:
311:
715:
274:
2732:
2324:
2145:
747:
1980:
1879:, formed a political alliance and backed Tikhanovskaya as their mutual candidate to run for president against Lukshenko.
814:
2987:
2747:
2519:
2605:
2585:
2228:
1843:
1581:
1517:
2357:
2177:
264:
214:
1811:
3092:
2412:
1067:
987:
809:
604:
2980:
2536:
2473:
1967:"Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (Modeled ILO estimate) | Data"
1946:
524:
360:
41:
1634:
history – protected the dignity of Belarusian women under the law. Women in Belarus and their contribution to
3027:
2805:
1792:
1267:
834:
1860:
or sexist remarks and behavior which denigrate the dignity of women. Despite the appointed of women such as
2670:
2558:
2453:
1639:
1502:
737:
655:
630:
563:
3299:
3112:
2944:
2844:
732:
370:
1890:". Lukashenko's statements were widely broadcast on television. Simultaneously, the authorities started
3137:
2949:
2705:
2690:
2595:
2426:
Sexualities in Belarus: Some Major Patterns of Sexual Behavior in Society and Their Cultural Background
1921:
1766:
1673:
1527:
1117:
2070:
3368:
3363:
2742:
2612:
1616:
905:
235:
3332:
3224:
3219:
3020:
2785:
2529:
2514:
1815:
1357:
1051:
380:
345:
155:
70:
37:
1966:
2856:
2722:
2680:
2653:
2504:
2446:
2370:
193:
132:
3337:
2780:
2684:
1868:
710:
395:
385:
321:
2029:
3342:
3304:
2939:
2924:
2914:
2871:
2675:
2648:
2509:
1895:
1547:
1492:
1422:
1402:
1387:
1257:
779:
742:
650:
514:
350:
2097:
3284:
2919:
2866:
2830:
2737:
2658:
2568:
2425:
1853:
1432:
1427:
1372:
1322:
1307:
1192:
1082:
1032:
912:
473:
434:
269:
259:
245:
8:
3254:
3214:
3174:
3077:
2881:
2876:
2815:
2710:
2631:
1612:
1537:
1467:
1397:
1272:
1247:
1227:
1207:
1087:
962:
952:
829:
660:
582:
575:
570:
485:
390:
375:
335:
296:
114:
103:
46:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
2973:
2909:
2891:
2768:
2643:
2590:
2546:
2481:
1635:
1627:
1552:
1447:
1407:
1277:
1172:
1137:
947:
937:
862:
804:
789:
640:
620:
597:
449:
429:
208:
75:
A group of Belarusian women, wearing their national costumes, while getting the bride (
3322:
3264:
3239:
3097:
2934:
2810:
2617:
2224:
2195:
1894:
aimed on women active in politics and women partners of male activists. According to
1876:
1872:
1861:
1827:
1800:
1741:
1472:
1442:
1367:
1347:
1332:
1287:
1252:
1217:
1152:
1092:
1027:
1007:
1002:
872:
857:
784:
774:
762:
672:
665:
645:
529:
444:
400:
330:
240:
3294:
3244:
3157:
3152:
3142:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3102:
3087:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
2996:
2929:
2797:
2122:"GHO | By category | Life expectancy and Healthy life expectancy - Data by country"
1819:
1557:
1542:
1532:
1512:
1482:
1417:
1392:
1317:
1297:
1292:
1237:
1157:
1122:
1107:
1072:
1057:
1037:
982:
967:
957:
942:
927:
922:
917:
867:
844:
687:
682:
468:
439:
416:
279:
2413:
Women's Day In Belarus: Celebrating The Real Heroes, Belarus Digest, 08 March 2012
2406:
2057:
2005:
3327:
3289:
3279:
3249:
3234:
3229:
3179:
3147:
3132:
3107:
3043:
2904:
2432:
2419:
2303:
CRACKDOWN FROM THE TOP: GENDER-BASED REPRISALS AGAINST WOMEN ACTIVISTS IN BELARUS
2036:
1899:
1651:
1507:
1497:
1487:
1462:
1452:
1382:
1362:
1342:
1282:
1222:
1202:
1187:
1142:
1132:
1112:
1047:
997:
992:
977:
932:
877:
692:
365:
3274:
3199:
3169:
3001:
2499:
2223:] (in Russian) (1st ed.). Lithuania: Kaunas, Taurapolis. p. 208.
1891:
1737:
1720:
1562:
1477:
1457:
1437:
1412:
1377:
1337:
1312:
1302:
1242:
1212:
1197:
1167:
1162:
1147:
1127:
1077:
1022:
1017:
972:
894:
727:
677:
587:
536:
480:
90:
2121:
1608:
3357:
2313:
1796:
1736:, many people, including women, do not view the unequal status of women as a
1567:
1352:
1327:
1262:
1232:
1182:
1177:
1102:
1042:
1012:
887:
722:
592:
553:
541:
519:
501:
316:
2392:Лукашенко пояснил свои слова о том, почему женщина не может быть президентом
2371:"Belarusians Protest Against Lukashenka's Run For a Sixth Term As President"
2336:Заявление: Эскалация репрессий в преддверии президентских выборов в Беларуси
1864:
to high government positions, their roles were often considered tokenistic.
852:
340:
2861:
2754:
799:
769:
546:
1909:
1754:
1661:
2494:
1698:
882:
824:
819:
1810:
On 28 September 2021, during the government-led attack on NGOs (see
2438:
2347:
Lukashenko: Belarus autocrat surviving protests with Soviet tactics
2262:"Belarus's female revolution: how women rallied against Lukashenko"
2244:Верховный суд ликвидировал международное ОО «Гендерные перспективы»
1857:
284:
3012:
2469:
1733:
1631:
839:
794:
1831:
355:
2489:
2071:"Population, female (% of total population) - Belarus | Data"
1837:
289:
227:
2283:
In Belarus, Women Led the Protests and Shattered Stereotypes
2221:
Women's activism in Belarus: invisible and untouchable.
2214:
1615:, born in Ukraine but grew up in Belarus. Won the 2015
2217:Женский активизм в Беларуси: невидимый и неприкасаемый
2146:"What Are Gender Rights and Opportunities in Belarus?"
1898:
report, politically active women were threatened with
252:
Gender representation on corporate boards of directors
36:. The reason given is: The dominance of women in the
1818:
forcibly liquidated the "Gender perspectives" NGO (
2098:"The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency"
1654:for Belarusian women is at around 79.6 years old.
3355:
475:Science, technology, engineering and mathematics
2325:Die Welt: Слабость трех знаковых фигур Беларуси
2298:
2296:
2294:
2292:
2290:
1886:". In June, he commented on this issue again: "
79:) ready for her wedding day, dated before 1841.
2358:Лукашенко сравнил белорусских женщин со скотом
1902:and having their children taken into custody.
3028:
2454:
1626:evolved from the events that happened in the
1589:
2287:
1852:Prior to the election, Belarusian president
3035:
3021:
2461:
2447:
2255:
2253:
2251:
1838:Women in the 2020-2021 Belarusian protests
1785:
1638:is celebrated annually on 8 March, during
1596:
1582:
69:
16:Overview of the status of women in Belarus
1713:
1842:For broader coverage of this topic, see
1812:Human rights in Belarus#Pressure on NGOs
1607:
2368:
2362:
2248:
2215:Shmidt & Solomatina, Irina (2015).
2030:Belarusian Women as seen Through an Era
3356:
2542:Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic
2259:
2200:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1704:
3016:
2442:
2468:
2092:
2090:
2053:
2051:
2049:
2047:
2045:
1981:"Human Development Report 2021/2022"
1904:
1884:Constitution is not made for a woman
1749:
1656:
748:Gender representation in video games
18:
3042:
2260:Walker, Shaun (13 September 2020).
13:
2424:Lalo, Alexei and Nikolai Schitov.
2314:Эксперт – об оппонентках Лукашенко
1744:are widely seen as not important.
1692:
1622:The modern-day characteristics of
14:
3380:
2755:Union State of Russia and Belarus
2400:
2373:. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
2087:
2042:
1908:
1753:
1727:
1660:
265:Diversity, equity, and inclusion
192:
23:
2385:
2351:
2340:
2329:
2318:
2307:
2276:
2237:
2208:
2163:
2150:Office for a Democratic Belarus
2006:"Global Gender Gap Report 2022"
1856:had been repeatedly accused of
2537:Belarusian Democratic Republic
2520:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
2409:, Countries and Their Cultures
2369:Hrydzin, Uladz (25 May 2020).
2138:
2114:
2063:
2023:
1998:
1973:
1959:
1947:List of Belarus-related topics
42:Coordination Council (Belarus)
1:
2716:Presidential Security Service
2552:Annexation of Western Belarus
1952:
1844:2020–2021 Belarusian protests
1645:
2701:Ministry of Internal Affairs
2039:, United Nations in Belarus.
716:Portrayal in American comics
307:Heads of state or government
44:is missing from the article.
7:
2664:Central Election Commission
1986:. HUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORTS
1940:
1793:Women's Liberal Association
10:
3385:
1841:
3313:
3050:
2967:
2890:
2852:
2843:
2776:
2767:
2639:
2630:
2576:
2567:
2480:
1823:
1640:International Women's Day
1617:Nobel Prize in Literature
169:
161:
154:
146:
138:
131:
123:
112:
102:
89:
84:
68:
32:This article needs to be
2696:State Security Committee
2644:Administrative divisions
2515:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
1816:Supreme Court of Belarus
38:2020 Belarusian protests
2821:International sanctions
2505:Principality of Polotsk
1786:Organizations for women
302:Conservatives in the US
275:Explorers and travelers
156:Global Gender Gap Index
133:Gender Inequality Index
3093:Bosnia and Herzegovina
2900:Awards and decorations
2011:. World Economic Forum
1869:Svetlana Tikhanovskaya
1714:Women in the workforce
1619:
605:In Shakespeare's works
2510:Principality of Turov
1896:Amnesty International
1832:gender discrimination
1824:Гендерные перспективы
1801:the Swedish Institute
1611:
361:Nobel Prize laureates
124:Women in labour force
2955:World Heritage Sites
2418:15 July 2017 at the
1854:Alexander Lukashenko
1518:United Arab Emirates
455:in the United States
270:Economic development
260:Diversity (politics)
246:Female entrepreneurs
3314:States with limited
2559:Republic of Belarus
1705:Women in the family
1613:Svetlana Alexievich
1503:Trinidad and Tobago
738:Speculative fiction
631:Theological figures
576:Feminist philosophy
376:Reproductive rights
182:Part of a series on
115:secondary education
113:Women over 25 with
104:Women in parliament
94: (per 100,000)
65:
2806:Telecommunications
2601:Biosphere Reserves
2547:Western Belorussia
2435:, June 12–16, 2001
2431:2012-11-19 at the
2075:data.worldbank.org
2060:, everyculture.com
2035:2012-12-03 at the
1920:. You can help by
1765:. You can help by
1672:. You can help by
1636:Belarusian society
1628:history of Belarus
1620:
1068:Dominican Republic
835:Mixed martial arts
805:Fastpitch softball
386:Violence and abuse
371:Positions of power
91:Maternal mortality
85:General Statistics
63:
3351:
3350:
3010:
3009:
2963:
2962:
2839:
2838:
2763:
2762:
2733:Political parties
2671:Foreign relations
2626:
2625:
1938:
1937:
1877:Veronika Tsepkalo
1873:Maria Kolesnikova
1862:Natalya Kochanova
1828:domestic violence
1797:white slave trade
1783:
1782:
1690:
1689:
1606:
1605:
810:Football / soccer
733:Fictional pirates
525:Art history field
401:Exchange of women
177:
176:
61:
60:
3376:
3369:Women by country
3364:Women in Belarus
3051:Sovereign states
3037:
3030:
3023:
3014:
3013:
2990:
2983:
2976:
2945:National symbols
2905:Belarusian names
2850:
2849:
2801:
2774:
2773:
2637:
2636:
2574:
2573:
2463:
2456:
2449:
2440:
2439:
2394:
2389:
2383:
2382:
2380:
2378:
2366:
2360:
2355:
2349:
2344:
2338:
2333:
2327:
2322:
2316:
2311:
2305:
2300:
2285:
2280:
2274:
2273:
2271:
2269:
2257:
2246:
2241:
2235:
2234:
2212:
2206:
2205:
2199:
2191:
2189:
2188:
2182:
2176:. Archived from
2175:
2167:
2161:
2160:
2158:
2157:
2142:
2136:
2135:
2133:
2132:
2118:
2112:
2111:
2109:
2108:
2094:
2085:
2084:
2082:
2081:
2067:
2061:
2055:
2040:
2027:
2021:
2020:
2018:
2016:
2010:
2002:
1996:
1995:
1993:
1991:
1985:
1977:
1971:
1970:
1963:
1933:
1930:
1912:
1905:
1825:
1778:
1775:
1757:
1750:
1738:social injustice
1685:
1682:
1664:
1657:
1624:women in Belarus
1598:
1591:
1584:
1268:Marshall Islands
845:Paralympic Games
476:
253:
218:
196:
187:Women in society
179:
178:
95:
73:
66:
64:Women in Belarus
62:
56:
53:
47:
27:
26:
19:
3384:
3383:
3379:
3378:
3377:
3375:
3374:
3373:
3354:
3353:
3352:
3347:
3333:Northern Cyprus
3315:
3309:
3225:North Macedonia
3046:
3044:Women in Europe
3041:
3011:
3006:
2993:
2986:
2979:
2972:
2959:
2950:Public holidays
2886:
2835:
2799:
2759:
2706:Internal Troops
2691:Law enforcement
2622:
2596:Protected areas
2563:
2476:
2467:
2433:Wayback Machine
2420:Wayback Machine
2403:
2398:
2397:
2390:
2386:
2376:
2374:
2367:
2363:
2356:
2352:
2345:
2341:
2334:
2330:
2323:
2319:
2312:
2308:
2301:
2288:
2281:
2277:
2267:
2265:
2258:
2249:
2242:
2238:
2231:
2213:
2209:
2193:
2192:
2186:
2184:
2180:
2173:
2171:"Archived copy"
2169:
2168:
2164:
2155:
2153:
2144:
2143:
2139:
2130:
2128:
2120:
2119:
2115:
2106:
2104:
2096:
2095:
2088:
2079:
2077:
2069:
2068:
2064:
2056:
2043:
2037:Wayback Machine
2028:
2024:
2014:
2012:
2008:
2004:
2003:
1999:
1989:
1987:
1983:
1979:
1978:
1974:
1965:
1964:
1960:
1955:
1943:
1934:
1928:
1925:
1918:needs expansion
1900:sexual violence
1892:smear campaigns
1847:
1840:
1788:
1779:
1773:
1770:
1763:needs expansion
1730:
1716:
1707:
1695:
1693:Role in society
1686:
1680:
1677:
1670:needs expansion
1652:life expectancy
1648:
1602:
1573:
1572:
908:
898:
897:
890:
878:Track and field
765:
755:
754:
706:
705:Popular culture
698:
697:
626:
625:
610:
609:
564:Science fiction
510:
509:
491:
490:
474:
425:
424:
406:
405:
381:Venture capital
346:Law enforcement
251:
236:Animal advocacy
232:
212:
209:Women's history
204:
173:36th out of 146
150:29th out of 191
93:
80:
57:
51:
48:
45:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3382:
3372:
3371:
3366:
3349:
3348:
3346:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3319:
3317:
3311:
3310:
3308:
3307:
3302:
3300:United Kingdom
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3113:Czech Republic
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3054:
3052:
3048:
3047:
3040:
3039:
3032:
3025:
3017:
3008:
3007:
3005:
3004:
2999:
2992:
2991:
2984:
2977:
2969:
2968:
2965:
2964:
2961:
2960:
2958:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2896:
2894:
2888:
2887:
2885:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2853:
2847:
2841:
2840:
2837:
2836:
2834:
2833:
2828:
2826:Stock exchange
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2795:
2794:
2793:
2783:
2777:
2771:
2765:
2764:
2761:
2760:
2758:
2757:
2752:
2751:
2750:
2743:Prime Minister
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2719:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2688:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2667:
2666:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2640:
2634:
2628:
2627:
2624:
2623:
2621:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2609:
2608:
2606:National parks
2603:
2593:
2588:
2586:Extreme points
2583:
2577:
2571:
2565:
2564:
2562:
2561:
2556:
2555:
2554:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2533:
2532:
2525:Russian Empire
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2486:
2484:
2478:
2477:
2466:
2465:
2458:
2451:
2443:
2437:
2436:
2422:
2410:
2402:
2401:External links
2399:
2396:
2395:
2384:
2361:
2350:
2339:
2328:
2317:
2306:
2286:
2275:
2247:
2236:
2229:
2207:
2162:
2137:
2113:
2086:
2062:
2041:
2022:
1997:
1972:
1957:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1950:
1949:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1935:
1915:
1913:
1839:
1836:
1787:
1784:
1781:
1780:
1760:
1758:
1742:women's rights
1740:. As a result
1729:
1726:
1721:parental leave
1715:
1712:
1706:
1703:
1694:
1691:
1688:
1687:
1667:
1665:
1647:
1644:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1600:
1593:
1586:
1578:
1575:
1574:
1571:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1523:United Kingdom
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
909:
904:
903:
900:
899:
895:List of sports
892:
891:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
807:
802:
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
766:
761:
760:
757:
756:
753:
752:
751:
750:
740:
735:
730:
725:
720:
719:
718:
707:
704:
703:
700:
699:
696:
695:
690:
685:
680:
675:
670:
669:
668:
663:
658:
648:
643:
638:
633:
627:
624:
623:
617:
616:
615:
612:
611:
608:
607:
602:
601:
600:
595:
585:
580:
579:
578:
568:
567:
566:
556:
551:
550:
549:
547:"Chick flicks"
539:
534:
533:
532:
530:Women's cinema
522:
517:
511:
508:
507:
504:
498:
497:
496:
493:
492:
489:
488:
483:
478:
471:
466:
461:
460:
459:
458:
457:
442:
437:
432:
426:
423:
422:
419:
413:
412:
411:
408:
407:
404:
403:
398:
393:
388:
383:
378:
373:
368:
363:
358:
353:
348:
343:
338:
333:
328:
327:
326:
325:
324:
314:
309:
304:
294:
293:
292:
282:
277:
272:
267:
262:
257:
256:
255:
248:
238:
231:
230:
224:
223:
220:
219:
205:
202:
201:
198:
197:
189:
188:
184:
183:
175:
174:
171:
167:
166:
163:
159:
158:
152:
151:
148:
144:
143:
140:
136:
135:
129:
128:
125:
121:
120:
117:
110:
109:
106:
100:
99:
96:
87:
86:
82:
81:
74:
59:
58:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3381:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3361:
3359:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3338:South Ossetia
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3320:
3318:
3312:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3185:Liechtenstein
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3055:
3053:
3049:
3045:
3038:
3033:
3031:
3026:
3024:
3019:
3018:
3015:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2994:
2989:
2985:
2982:
2978:
2975:
2971:
2970:
2966:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2897:
2895:
2893:
2889:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2854:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2842:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2796:
2792:
2789:
2788:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2778:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2766:
2756:
2753:
2749:
2746:
2745:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2693:
2692:
2689:
2686:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2665:
2662:
2661:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2641:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2629:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2598:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2578:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2566:
2560:
2557:
2553:
2550:
2549:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2531:
2530:Russification
2528:
2527:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2487:
2485:
2483:
2479:
2475:
2471:
2464:
2459:
2457:
2452:
2450:
2445:
2444:
2441:
2434:
2430:
2427:
2423:
2421:
2417:
2414:
2411:
2408:
2405:
2404:
2393:
2388:
2372:
2365:
2359:
2354:
2348:
2343:
2337:
2332:
2326:
2321:
2315:
2310:
2304:
2299:
2297:
2295:
2293:
2291:
2284:
2279:
2264:. The Gurdian
2263:
2256:
2254:
2252:
2245:
2240:
2232:
2230:9786098187007
2226:
2222:
2218:
2211:
2203:
2197:
2183:on 2019-05-11
2179:
2172:
2166:
2151:
2147:
2141:
2127:
2123:
2117:
2103:
2099:
2093:
2091:
2076:
2072:
2066:
2059:
2054:
2052:
2050:
2048:
2046:
2038:
2034:
2031:
2026:
2007:
2001:
1982:
1976:
1968:
1962:
1958:
1948:
1945:
1944:
1932:
1923:
1919:
1916:This section
1914:
1911:
1907:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1885:
1880:
1878:
1874:
1870:
1865:
1863:
1859:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1835:
1833:
1829:
1821:
1817:
1813:
1808:
1804:
1802:
1798:
1794:
1777:
1768:
1764:
1761:This section
1759:
1756:
1752:
1751:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1739:
1735:
1728:Gender rights
1725:
1722:
1711:
1702:
1700:
1684:
1675:
1671:
1668:This section
1666:
1663:
1659:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1643:
1641:
1637:
1633:
1629:
1625:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1599:
1594:
1592:
1587:
1585:
1580:
1579:
1577:
1576:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1528:United States
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1098:FS Micronesia
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
910:
907:
902:
901:
896:
889:
888:Winter sports
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
767:
764:
759:
758:
749:
746:
745:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
723:Film industry
721:
717:
714:
713:
712:
709:
708:
702:
701:
694:
691:
689:
686:
684:
681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
654:
653:
652:
649:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
628:
622:
619:
618:
614:
613:
606:
603:
599:
596:
594:
591:
590:
589:
586:
584:
583:Photographers
581:
577:
574:
573:
572:
569:
565:
562:
561:
560:
557:
555:
552:
548:
545:
544:
543:
540:
538:
535:
531:
528:
527:
526:
523:
521:
518:
516:
513:
512:
505:
503:
500:
499:
495:
494:
487:
484:
482:
479:
477:
472:
470:
467:
465:
464:Organizations
462:
456:
453:
452:
451:
448:
447:
446:
443:
441:
438:
436:
433:
431:
428:
427:
420:
418:
415:
414:
410:
409:
402:
399:
397:
394:
392:
391:Voting rights
389:
387:
384:
382:
379:
377:
374:
372:
369:
367:
364:
362:
359:
357:
354:
352:
349:
347:
344:
342:
339:
337:
334:
332:
329:
323:
320:
319:
318:
317:Queen regnant
315:
313:
310:
308:
305:
303:
300:
299:
298:
295:
291:
288:
287:
286:
283:
281:
278:
276:
273:
271:
268:
266:
263:
261:
258:
254:
249:
247:
244:
243:
242:
239:
237:
234:
233:
229:
226:
225:
222:
221:
216:
210:
207:
206:
200:
199:
195:
191:
190:
186:
185:
181:
180:
172:
168:
164:
160:
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
134:
130:
126:
122:
118:
116:
111:
107:
105:
101:
97:
92:
88:
83:
78:
72:
67:
55:
43:
39:
35:
30:
21:
20:
3343:Transnistria
3305:Vatican City
3082:
2988:Bibliography
2857:Demographics
2791:Central bank
2681:Human rights
2654:Constitution
2387:
2375:. Retrieved
2364:
2353:
2342:
2331:
2320:
2309:
2278:
2266:. Retrieved
2239:
2220:
2216:
2210:
2185:. Retrieved
2178:the original
2165:
2154:. Retrieved
2152:. 2015-04-13
2149:
2140:
2129:. Retrieved
2125:
2116:
2105:. Retrieved
2101:
2078:. Retrieved
2074:
2065:
2025:
2013:. Retrieved
2000:
1988:. Retrieved
1975:
1961:
1926:
1922:adding to it
1917:
1887:
1883:
1881:
1866:
1858:misogynistic
1851:
1848:
1809:
1805:
1789:
1771:
1767:adding to it
1762:
1746:
1731:
1717:
1708:
1696:
1678:
1674:adding to it
1669:
1649:
1623:
1621:
1548:Vatican City
1493:Turkmenistan
1423:South Africa
1403:Sierra Leone
1388:Saudi Arabia
853:Roller derby
651:Christianity
636:Baháʼí Faith
515:Architecture
215:legal rights
165:0.750 (2022)
142:0.104 (2021)
119:87.0% (2017)
108:33.1% (2017)
76:
52:October 2020
49:
33:
3316:recognition
3285:Switzerland
3220:Netherlands
2862:Belarusians
2781:Agriculture
2500:Kievan Rus'
2102:www.cia.gov
2015:13 February
1990:23 November
1699:patriarchal
1433:South Sudan
1428:South Korea
1373:Puerto Rico
1358:Philippines
1323:North Korea
1308:New Zealand
1193:Ivory Coast
1083:El Salvador
913:Afghanistan
770:Auto racing
743:Video games
656:Catholicism
435:Engineering
312:Legislators
3358:Categories
3255:San Marino
3215:Montenegro
3195:Luxembourg
3175:Kazakhstan
3078:Azerbaijan
2925:Literature
2915:Folk dance
2872:Healthcare
2800:(currency)
2728:Parliament
2676:Government
2649:Censorship
2495:Androphagi
2187:2019-05-12
2156:2019-04-30
2131:2022-07-15
2107:2018-10-11
2080:2022-07-15
1953:References
1929:March 2024
1701:culture.
1646:Population
1632:Belarusian
1538:Uzbekistan
1468:Tajikistan
1398:Seychelles
1273:Mauritania
1248:Madagascar
1228:Kyrgyzstan
1208:Kazakhstan
1088:East Timor
963:Bangladesh
953:Azerbaijan
906:By country
893:See also:
883:Volleyball
825:Ice hockey
820:Gymnastics
780:Basketball
571:Philosophy
559:Literature
506:Humanities
486:Telegraphy
421:Technology
336:Journalism
297:Government
127:62% (2014)
3190:Lithuania
2920:Languages
2867:Education
2831:Transport
2738:President
2711:Militsiya
2659:Elections
2569:Geography
1774:June 2013
1681:June 2013
1568:Kurdistan
1553:Venezuela
1448:Sri Lanka
1408:Singapore
1278:Mauritius
1173:Indonesia
1138:Guatemala
948:Australia
938:Argentina
661:Mormonism
598:Punk rock
554:Fine arts
450:dentistry
430:Computing
396:Workforce
280:Education
3323:Abkhazia
3270:Slovenia
3265:Slovakia
3240:Portugal
3098:Bulgaria
2997:Category
2882:Religion
2877:Language
2816:Industry
2723:Military
2632:Politics
2474:articles
2429:Archived
2416:Archived
2377:24 March
2268:24 March
2196:cite web
2033:Archived
1941:See also
1473:Thailand
1443:Suriname
1368:Portugal
1348:Paraguay
1333:Pakistan
1288:Mongolia
1258:Maldives
1253:Malaysia
1218:Kiribati
1153:Honduras
1093:Ethiopia
1063:DR Congo
1028:Colombia
1008:Cambodia
1003:Bulgaria
868:Swimming
830:Lacrosse
775:Baseball
673:Hinduism
666:Opus Dei
646:Buddhism
621:Religion
445:Medicine
351:Military
285:Feminism
241:Business
98:4 (2015)
40:and the
3295:Ukraine
3245:Romania
3205:Moldova
3163:Ireland
3158:Iceland
3153:Hungary
3143:Germany
3138:Georgia
3128:Finland
3123:Estonia
3118:Denmark
3103:Croatia
3088:Belgium
3083:Belarus
3073:Austria
3068:Armenia
3063:Andorra
3058:Albania
2974:Outline
2910:Cuisine
2892:Culture
2845:Society
2786:Banking
2769:Economy
2591:Geology
2482:History
2470:Belarus
2407:Belarus
2058:Belarus
1820:Russian
1814:), the
1734:Belarus
1558:Vietnam
1543:Vanuatu
1533:Uruguay
1513:Ukraine
1483:Tunisia
1418:Somalia
1393:Senegal
1318:Nigeria
1298:Myanmar
1293:Morocco
1238:Lebanon
1158:Iceland
1123:Germany
1118:Georgia
1108:Finland
1073:Ecuador
1058:Denmark
1038:Croatia
1033:Comoros
983:Bolivia
968:Belgium
958:Bahrain
943:Armenia
928:Andorra
923:Algeria
918:Albania
863:Surfing
840:Netball
800:Cycling
795:Curling
790:Cricket
688:Sikhism
683:Judaism
469:Science
440:Geology
417:Science
203:Society
34:updated
3328:Kosovo
3290:Turkey
3280:Sweden
3260:Serbia
3250:Russia
3235:Poland
3230:Norway
3210:Monaco
3180:Latvia
3148:Greece
3133:France
3108:Cyprus
3002:Portal
2935:Cinema
2811:Energy
2798:Ruble
2618:Swamps
2613:Rivers
2581:Cities
2472:
2227:
1875:, and
1508:Uganda
1498:Tuvalu
1488:Turkey
1463:Taiwan
1453:Sweden
1383:Russia
1363:Poland
1343:Panama
1283:Mexico
1223:Kuwait
1203:Jordan
1188:Israel
1143:Guyana
1133:Greece
1113:France
1048:Cyprus
998:Brunei
993:Brazil
988:Bosnia
978:Bhutan
933:Angola
873:Tennis
858:Rowing
785:Boxing
763:Sports
711:Comics
693:Taoism
366:Piracy
356:Mother
331:Health
211:
77:seated
3275:Spain
3200:Malta
3170:Italy
2981:Index
2940:Media
2930:Music
2490:Neuri
2219:[
2181:(PDF)
2174:(PDF)
2009:(PDF)
1984:(PDF)
1563:Yemen
1478:Tonga
1458:Syria
1438:Sudan
1413:Spain
1378:Qatar
1338:Palau
1313:Niger
1303:Nepal
1243:Libya
1213:Kenya
1198:Japan
1168:India
1163:Italy
1148:Haiti
1128:Ghana
1078:Egypt
1052:North
1023:China
1018:Chile
973:Benin
849:Rodeo
728:Music
678:Islam
641:Bible
588:Music
537:Dance
481:Space
290:Womyn
228:Woman
162:Value
139:Value
2748:List
2685:LGBT
2379:2024
2270:2024
2225:ISBN
2202:link
2017:2023
1992:2022
1353:Peru
1328:Oman
1263:Mali
1233:Laos
1183:Iraq
1178:Iran
1103:Fiji
1043:Cuba
1013:Chad
815:Golf
593:Jazz
542:Film
520:Arts
502:Arts
322:List
170:Rank
147:Rank
2126:WHO
1924:.
1834:".
1830:or
1769:.
1732:In
1676:.
341:Law
3360::
2289:^
2250:^
2198:}}
2194:{{
2148:.
2124:.
2100:.
2089:^
2073:.
2044:^
1871:,
1822::
1642:.
3036:e
3029:t
3022:v
2687:)
2683:(
2462:e
2455:t
2448:v
2381:.
2272:.
2233:.
2204:)
2190:.
2159:.
2134:.
2110:.
2083:.
2019:.
1994:.
1969:.
1931:)
1927:(
1846:.
1776:)
1772:(
1683:)
1679:(
1597:e
1590:t
1583:v
1054:)
1050:(
217:)
213:(
54:)
50:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.svg)