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Wine Street, Bristol

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437: 45: 461: 29: 449: 497: 509: 214: 485: 340:, where the larger sites required by the bigger retailers could be accommodated. Wine Street was widened in 1956, and new buildings were erected on the north side of the street. Plans for the area to the south of Wine Street to become a new Civic Centre, including a city museum and art gallery, were eroded by the leasing of the Bank of England and the Norwich Union sites and then dropped on the grounds of cost. Finally, it was decided to create a 'really splendid' park. 473: 52: 314:
several times a week with lavish displays of shawls and bolts of fabric. Thomas Jones, whose department store started in Wine Street in 1843, was considered outrageous for selling not just drapery, but anything that would make a profit. His business grew into High Street and Mary le Port Street, and
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Wine Street was for centuries an important shopping street but, following wartime destruction and the decision to move Bristol's main shopping area to Broadmead, it now contains little notable architecture and acts as barrier between the Old City and Castle Park. Bristol City Council are now seeking
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to Bristol, describes Wine Street as 'perhaps the saddest post-Blitz transformation'. He is dismissive of the buildings on the north side, berating the Prudential Building's 'dull stripped classicism' and describing the Vintry Building and Southey House as 'singularly unimaginative'. He is scornful
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At the turn of the 20th century, Wine Street still formed part of Bristol's chief shopping centre and contained many of Bristol's most exclusive shops and department stores. In 1915 the globes and lanterns of its street lamps were painted blue to dim their light as an air raid precaution; in the
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was built in the middle of Wine Street. Shown on Millerd's Map of 1671, this was 18 feet (5.5 m) wide by 80 feet (24 m) long. It left only a narrow passageway on either side for those who wished to go along the street, and was demolished in 1727. Eventually a Cheese Market was erected
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It was a commercial street from its earliest days: in 1286, Thomas de Westone and his wife Roysia took out a lease on two shops there for thirty years 'at a poetical rent of a rose at the feast of St John the Baptist yearly'. By the 14th century, the four cross streets and Bristol Bridge were a
379:. This would include reducing the width of Wine Street to more closely resemble its historic proportions. The redevelopment of this area 'offer perhaps the greatest potential of any site in the city to demonstrate the ambition of Bristol and to realise a connected and coherent historic core'. 335:
Wine Street had for many centuries been an important shopping area, and a key part of Bristol's pre-war shopping axis which ran from Queens Road and Park Street, through St Nicholas Market, Wine Street and Castle Street and onwards to Old Market Street and Stapleton Road; nonetheless post-war
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event Bristol suffered no aerial attacks during the First World War. Things were very different 25 years later, however: almost all buildings on Wine Street were destroyed or damaged beyond repair by aerial bombing on 24 November 1940, including the landmark
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By the 1820s, it seems the drapers of Wine Street were becoming complacent: William Ablett came from London to manage a shop here and wrote that 'trade was conducted in a droning sort of way', and shocked the local traders by his new-fangled ideas about
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The north side of Wine Street now has just three buildings: The Prudential Building, now let out as office suites; across The Pithay, the Vintry Building which also offers rental office suites; and Southey House, now a block of 38 flats.
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from 1813 to 1843, was born on Wine Street in 1774; his father, also named Robert Southey, was a linen draper. Southey is commemorated by post-war Southey House, though Southey's birthplace was actually at the other end of the street.
276:, his wife and servants came to the Horse Shoe Inn on Wine Street for a day in 1668, and described Bristol as 'in every way another London', though he noted that there were 'no carts, it generally stands on vaults, only dog-carts'. 436: 331:...looking up Clare Street, I was appalled at the view of Wine Street. I could see All Saints Church intact, but beyond the site of the old High Cross all detail was lost in one vast sheet of orange flame. 365:
of the Bank of England building on the south side, 'merely occupying the land, with bleak fenestration and a puny entrance', its 'weak' extension 'weakly set back over a parking access ramp'.
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when it was a walled mediaeval town. From this crossroads Wine Street runs along a level ridge approximately 175m north-eastwards to the top of Union Street.
44: 297:, who went on to make a fortune in bookselling and publishing, was born on Wine Street in 1742; his father, also Thomas Cadell, was a bookseller. 1127: 496: 344:, Neville Conder and Partners produced a plan for this, but in the end the Parks Department laid out their own 'emasculated' version of the 592: 1227: 105: 721: 1077: 460: 1078:"Newly Refurbished Office Suites in Bristol City Centre To Let - Prudential Building Wine Street, Bristol Avon, BS1 2PH" 971: 1168: 1046: 1021: 996: 946: 921: 896: 871: 846: 787: 760: 705: 680: 655: 627: 544: 233:
at the other; the other three cross streets are also shown, each ending at their own gate in the city wall. The name
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Robert Ricart's map of Bristol in 1479. Wine Street is shown running north-east from the High Cross (Alta Crux)
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Wine Street, together with High Street, Corn Street and Broad Street, formed the earliest nucleus of Bristol.
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which stood on the corner of Wine Street and High Street. An eyewitness described the scene:
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Millerd's Map of 1671, showing Corn Market (marked 'O') in middle of Wine Street
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incorporated the Guard House, where soldiers had once been billeted during the
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South side of Wine Street with the entrance to the Guard-house, 17th century
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of 1479, one of the first English town plans, shows Wine Street with the
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Wine Street is within the Old City and Queen Square Conservation Area.
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is seeking redevelopment of the area south of Wine Street and around
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on Wine Street. There is, however, one unlisted building of merit:
254: 198: 194: 85: 81: 375:, to help connect the markets area with the shopping quarter at 265: 1128:"Bristol Residential Development Survey Report 2017 Schedules" 280: 269: 1066:. Bristol Civic Society and The Redcliffe Press. p. 82. 539:. City of Bristol Museums and Art Gallery. pp. 16–17. 262: 502:
Bank of England building, with mediaeval crossroads beyond
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planners decided to move Bristol's main shopping area to
189:, is one of the four cross streets which met at the 936: 33:Wine Street, Bristol, looking towards High Street 1249: 805:"Southey, Robert (1774–1843), poet and reviewer" 641: 639: 558: 556: 51: 980: 1061: 1030: 961: 830: 811:(online ed.). Oxford University Press 664: 636: 534: 1016:. Open University Press. pp. 90–95. 593:"Plan of Bristol, from Ricart's calendar" 585: 553: 272:drapers were to be found on Wine Street. 205:to repair this by redeveloping the area. 1211: 1209: 1036: 1011: 1005: 986: 886: 855: 836: 279:In the early 17th century an open-sided 212: 1146: 966:. Redcliffe Press Limited. p. 49. 955: 905: 809:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 802: 537:Mary-le-Port Bristol Excavations 1962/3 530: 528: 1250: 779:Thomas Chatterton and Romantic Culture 769: 744: 714: 689: 571:Bristol City Council City Design Group 249:, the prime site, was the location of 1206: 1156:Pevsner Architectural Guides: Bristol 1152: 1062:Priest, Gordon; Cobb, Pamela (1980). 1055: 911: 775: 750: 695: 645: 617: 1177: 1037:Winstone, Reece (1980). "plate 60". 887:Winstone, Reece (1984). "Plate 18". 861: 837:Winstone, Reece (1979). "Plate 43". 796: 670: 535:Watts, Lorna; Rahtz, Philip (1985). 525: 351: 962:Besley, James; Reid, Helen (1990). 722:"Millerd's 'The Citty of Bristoll'" 611: 385: 13: 1014:Replanning the blitzed city centre 726:Bristol Museums Galleries Archives 650:. Reece Winstone. pp. 53–54. 14: 1274: 1159:. Yale University Press. p.  245:clearly defined shopping centre: 237:is thought to be a corruption of 622:. Broadcast Books. p. 319. 507: 495: 483: 471: 459: 447: 435: 287:between its former location and 50: 43: 27: 1120: 1095: 1070: 930: 880: 866:. Redcliffe Press. p. 37. 59:Location within Central Bristol 991:. Reece Winstone. p. 22. 916:. Reece Winstone. p. 56. 755:. Reece Winstone. p. 58. 700:. Reece Winstone. p. 39. 675:. Redcliffe Press. p. 7. 1: 519: 824:UK public library membership 7: 1185:"Bristol Central Area Plan" 1039:Bristol as it was 1950-1953 889:Bristol as it Was 1879-1874 839:Bristol as it Was 1928-1933 620:The Street Names of Bristol 478:Wine Street, Bristol (1872) 416:Unlisted building of merit 405: 362:Pevsner Architectural Guide 16:Major street in Bristol, UK 10: 1279: 1012:Hasegawa, Junichi (1992). 937:David J. Eveleigh (1999). 803:Carnall, Geoffrey (2004). 428: 402: 399: 208: 782:. Springer. p. 108. 514:Entrance to Southey House 162: 152: 144: 136: 99: 91: 77: 67: 38: 26: 987:Winstone, Reece (1980). 618:Smith, Veronica (2001). 466:Corn Market, Wine Street 912:Wells, Charles (1969). 751:Wells, Charles (1969). 696:Wells, Charles (1969). 646:Wells, Charles (1969). 408: 1194:. 2015. pp. 60–61 1153:Foyle, Andrew (2004). 941:. Sutton. p. 34. 599:. Bristol City Council 333: 218: 1064:The Fight for Bristol 422:Prudential Buildings 360:Andrew Foyle, in his 329: 216: 1224:Bristol City Council 1192:Bristol City Council 1132:Bristol City Council 989:Bristol in the 1940s 939:A Century of Bristol 862:Reid, Helen (1987). 776:Groom, Nick (2016). 671:Reid, Helen (1987). 573:. 2018. pp. 4–6 369:Bristol City Council 72:Bristol City Council 22:Wine Street, Bristol 373:Mary le Port Street 289:Mary le Port Street 117: /  23: 1263:History of Bristol 1258:Streets in Bristol 1134:. 2017. p. 26 1041:. Reece Winstone. 219: 191:Bristol High Cross 121:51.4554°N 2.5917°W 21: 1103:"Vintry Building" 914:Bristol's History 822:(subscription or 753:Bristol's History 698:Bristol's History 648:Bristol's History 426: 425: 352:Wine Street today 172: 171: 1270: 1243: 1242: 1240: 1238: 1232: 1226:. Archived from 1221: 1213: 1204: 1203: 1201: 1199: 1189: 1181: 1175: 1174: 1150: 1144: 1143: 1141: 1139: 1124: 1118: 1117: 1115: 1113: 1099: 1093: 1092: 1090: 1088: 1074: 1068: 1067: 1059: 1053: 1052: 1034: 1028: 1027: 1009: 1003: 1002: 984: 978: 977: 959: 953: 952: 934: 928: 927: 909: 903: 902: 884: 878: 877: 864:Bristol & Co 859: 853: 852: 834: 828: 827: 820: 818: 816: 800: 794: 793: 773: 767: 766: 748: 742: 741: 739: 737: 732:on 30 April 2018 728:. 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Retrieved 570: 536: 409:Description 406:Year listed 389: 381: 367: 359: 355: 334: 330: 321: 308: 293: 278: 274:Samuel Pepys 261:was home to 243: 239:Winch Street 238: 234: 220: 203: 183:Broad Street 174: 173: 140:Union Street 18: 964:West at War 342:Hugh Casson 325:Dutch House 259:High Street 235:Wine Street 187:Corn Street 179:High Street 175:Wine Street 167:Corn Street 157:High Street 124: / 100:Coordinates 92:Postal code 1252:Categories 520:References 227:High Cross 109:51°27′19″N 826:required) 815:26 August 377:Broadmead 338:Broadmead 317:Civil War 251:jewellers 112:2°35′30″W 736:29 April 78:Location 429:Gallery 400:Number 266:drapers 255:mercers 231:Newgate 209:History 199:England 195:Bristol 148:Newgate 86:England 82:Bristol 1198:5 June 1167:  1138:10 May 1112:10 May 1087:10 May 1045:  1020:  995:  970:  945:  920:  895:  870:  845:  786:  759:  704:  679:  654:  626:  603:10 May 577:10 May 543:  403:Grade 284:market 268:; and 1237:3 May 1231:(PDF) 1220:(PDF) 1188:(PDF) 567:(PDF) 270:linen 153:South 137:North 1239:2018 1200:2018 1165:ISBN 1140:2018 1114:2018 1089:2018 1043:ISBN 1018:ISBN 993:ISBN 968:ISBN 943:ISBN 918:ISBN 893:ISBN 868:ISBN 843:ISBN 817:2012 784:ISBN 757:ISBN 738:2018 702:ISBN 677:ISBN 652:ISBN 624:ISBN 605:2018 579:2018 541:ISBN 419:n/a 346:park 281:corn 263:wool 253:and 185:and 163:West 145:East 1161:152 1082:GVA 95:BS1 1254:: 1222:. 1208:^ 1190:. 1163:. 1130:. 1105:. 1080:. 891:. 841:. 807:. 724:. 638:^ 595:. 569:. 555:^ 527:^ 348:. 319:. 301:, 291:. 257:; 197:, 181:, 84:, 1241:. 1202:. 1173:. 1142:. 1116:. 1091:. 1051:. 1026:. 1001:. 976:. 951:. 926:. 901:. 876:. 851:. 819:. 792:. 765:. 740:. 710:. 685:. 660:. 632:. 607:. 581:. 549:.

Index

A busy street with tall trees on one side and stark modern buildings on the other
Wine Street, Bristol is located in Bristol Central
Bristol City Council
Bristol
England
51°27′19″N 2°35′30″W / 51.4554°N 2.5917°W / 51.4554; -2.5917
High Street
Corn Street
High Street
Broad Street
Corn Street
Bristol High Cross
Bristol
England

Ricart's Plan
High Cross
Newgate
Bristol Bridge
jewellers
mercers
High Street
wool
drapers
linen
Samuel Pepys
corn
market
Mary le Port Street
Thomas Cadell

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