133:
must be translated in
England. That is why comments must be made on them. That is why there must be a vast public literary domain. That is why all poets, all philosophers, all thinkers, all the producers of the greatness of the mind must be translated, commented on, published, printed, reprinted, stereotyped, distributed, explained, recited, spread abroad, given to all, given cheaply, given at cost price, given for nothing.
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Literature is the secretion of civilisation, poetry of the ideal. That is why literature is one of the wants of societies. That is why poetry is a hunger of the soul. That is why poets are the first instructors of the people. That is why
Shakespeare must be translated in France. That is why Molière
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The work begins with an approximately twenty page biography, filled with inaccuracies, and then becomes a work of literary criticism focusing on the literary geniuses of history. Shakespeare, but also
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28:, written in his 13th year of exile. The title is misleading; the true subject of the work is the writers that Hugo considered "the greatest geniuses of all time."
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When Hugo began writing it he intended for it to be an introduction to a collection of French translations of
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translated by
Melville B. Anderson. Chicago, A.C. McClurg, 1887 at
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124:. In it he argues for a "vast
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40:'s plays written by his son,
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330:The Hunchback of Notre-Dame
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620:L'Art d'être grand-père
445:Angelo, Tyrant of Padua
122:The Mind and the Masses
114:The Mind and the Masses
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717:Océan, Tas de pierres
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256:(partial translation)
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943:Works by Victor Hugo
911:La Soeur de la reine
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564:Les Voix intérieures
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725:Le Verso de la page
701:Les Années funestes
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397:Amy Robsart
291:Victor Hugo
163:Victor Hugo
38:Shakespeare
26:Victor Hugo
932:Categories
839:(daughter)
836:Adèle Hugo
815:(daughter)
477:Torquemada
314:Bug-Jargal
138:References
32:Background
736:juvenilia
103:Cervantes
75:Lucretius
63:Aeschylus
855:(father)
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461:Ruy Blas
389:Cromwell
181:38133062
161:(1997).
99:Rabelais
87:St. Paul
83:St. John
754:Le Rhin
738:, 1964)
636:Le Pape
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91:Tacitus
79:Juvenal
71:Ezekiel
48:Content
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506:Poetry
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107:Myself
101:, and
67:Isaiah
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823:(son)
652:L'Âne
373:Plays
95:Dante
55:Homer
685:Dieu
217:idem
177:OCLC
167:ISBN
128:."
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59:Job
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