Knowledge

William Ruddiman

Source 📝

110:. In his overdue-glaciation hypothesis Ruddiman claims that an incipient ice age would probably have begun several thousand years ago, but the arrival of that scheduled ice age was forestalled by the activities of early farmers. The overdue-glaciation hypothesis has been challenged on the grounds that alternative explanations are sufficient to account for the current warm anomaly without recourse to human activity, but Ruddiman challenges the methodology of his critics (see external links). 20: 371: 105:
activities of our early agrarian ancestors. It was at that time that atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations stopped following the periodic pattern of rises and falls that had accurately characterized their past long-term behavior, a pattern which is well explained by natural variations in the
133:
through increases in chemical weathering and was therefore a major causal factor in the Cenozoic Cooling trend that eventually led to our most recent series of
218: 544: 554: 478: 509: 83: 549: 255: 219:
H.V. Cabadas-Båez, S. Sedov, S. Jiménez-Álvarez, D. Leonard, B. Lailson-Tinoco, R. García-Moll, I. Ancona-Aragón, L. Hernåndez (2017).
269:
Raymo, M.E.; Ruddiman, W.F.; Froelich, P.N. (July 1988). "Influence of late Cenozoic mountain building on ocean geochemical cycles".
504: 335: 203: 221:"Soils as a Source of Raw Materials for Ancient Ceramic production in the Maya region of Mexico: Micromorphological insight" 63: 484: 519: 458: 467: 534: 514: 452: 290: 220: 401: 75: 539: 524: 153: 145: 129:
he hypothesised that the uplift of the Himalayas and Tibetan Plateau caused a reduction in atmospheric CO
415:
Ruddiman, William F. (December 2003). "The anthropogenic greenhouse era began thousands of years ago".
79: 59: 97:
did not begin in the eighteenth century with advent of coal-burning factories and power plants of the
429: 70:
in 1991, serving as a professor in Environmental Sciences. Ruddiman's research interests center on
529: 424: 354: 39: 380: 249: 98: 394: 350: 278: 8: 438: 406: 107: 55: 31: 376: 282: 442: 90: 35: 331: 199: 446: 434: 286: 235: 47: 158: 114: 82:. Ruddiman has participated in 15 oceanographic cruises, and was co-chief of two 93:' hypothesis (or 'Ruddiman hypothesis'), the idea that human-induced changes in 94: 71: 51: 170: 498: 240: 126: 304: 141: 102: 19: 125:
circulation that dominates Asia today. With his then graduate student
67: 154:
Plows, Plagues, and Petroleum: How Humans Took Control of Climate
134: 122: 43: 113:
Ruddiman is also known for his hypothesis in the 1980s that the
118: 291:
10.1130/0091-7613(1988)016<0649:IOLCMB>2.3.CO;2
101:
but date back to 8,000 years ago, triggered by the intense
485:"Early Agriculture Has Kept Earth Warm for Millennia" 268: 74:
over several time scales. He is a Fellow of both the
479:
Climate Changes at Geologic Time Scales: An Overview
171:2014 American Geophysical Union's Tyndall Lecture 496: 459:"Debate over the Early Anthropogenic Hypothesis" 173:. He has published over 125 scientific papers. 481:by WF Ruddiman, 2008 conference presentation. 42:. Ruddiman earned an undergraduate degree in 545:Fellows of the Geological Society of America 487:EOS, 2016, summarizes Ruddiman et al. 2016, 402:"How Did Humans First Alter Global Climate?" 254:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 510:American non-fiction environmental writers 16:American palaeoclimatologist and professor 550:Fellows of the American Geophysical Union 428: 239: 228:BoletĂ­n de la Sociedad GeolĂłgica Mexicana 414: 399: 325: 193: 189: 187: 185: 18: 555:Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory people 497: 182: 62:from 1969 to 1976, and at Columbia's 491:54, 93–118, doi:10.1002/2015RG000503 465: 400:Ruddiman, William F. (March 2005). 58:in 1969. Ruddiman worked at the US 13: 439:10.1023/B:CLIM.0000004577.17928.fa 14: 566: 362: 466:Muir, Hazel (3 September 2008). 369: 305:"Geological Society-2010 awards" 196:Earth's Climate, Past and Future 163:Earth's Climate, Past and Future 89:Ruddiman is best known for his ' 64:Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory 66:from 1976 to 1991. He moved to 505:University of Virginia faculty 344: 330:(1st ed.). W.H. Freeman. 319: 297: 262: 212: 198:(2nd ed.). W.H. Freeman. 151:He has written several books: 1: 461:. RealClimate. December 2005. 326:Ruddiman, William F. (2013). 194:Ruddiman, William F. (2008). 176: 76:Geological Society of America 468:"The ice age that never was" 146:Geological Society of London 121:created the highly seasonal 7: 10: 571: 520:Columbia University alumni 307:. Royal Geographic Society 80:American Geophysical Union 60:Naval Oceanographic Office 241:10.18268/BSGM2018v70n1a2 23:William Ruddiman in 2015 535:Williams College alumni 515:American climatologists 106:Earth's orbit known as 355:University of Virginia 40:University of Virginia 24: 489:Reviews of Geophysics 169:, the subject of the 22: 382:William F. Ruddiman 351:Ruddiman's home page 165:, and most recently 540:Lyell Medal winners 525:Paleoclimatologists 407:Scientific American 283:1988Geo....16..649R 140:He was awarded the 108:Milankovitch cycles 56:Columbia University 32:palaeoclimatologist 28:William F. Ruddiman 379:has a profile for 91:early anthropocene 36:Professor Emeritus 25: 385: 337:978-1-4641-0776-4 328:Earth Transformed 205:978-0-7167-8490-6 167:Earth Transformed 84:deep-sea drilling 50:, and a Ph.D. in 562: 475: 462: 450: 432: 411: 383: 373: 372: 357: 348: 342: 341: 323: 317: 316: 314: 312: 301: 295: 294: 266: 260: 259: 253: 245: 243: 225: 216: 210: 209: 191: 157:, a textbook on 95:greenhouse gases 48:Williams College 570: 569: 565: 564: 563: 561: 560: 559: 495: 494: 457: 430:10.1.1.651.2119 417:Climatic Change 391: 390: 389: 374: 370: 365: 360: 349: 345: 338: 324: 320: 310: 308: 303: 302: 298: 267: 263: 247: 246: 223: 217: 213: 206: 192: 183: 179: 159:climate science 132: 115:tectonic uplift 17: 12: 11: 5: 568: 558: 557: 552: 547: 542: 537: 532: 527: 522: 517: 512: 507: 493: 492: 482: 476: 463: 455: 423:(3): 261–293. 412: 397: 375: 368: 367: 366: 364: 363:External links 361: 359: 358: 343: 336: 318: 296: 277:(7): 649–653. 261: 211: 204: 180: 178: 175: 130: 99:industrial era 72:climate change 52:marine geology 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 567: 556: 553: 551: 548: 546: 543: 541: 538: 536: 533: 531: 530:Living people 528: 526: 523: 521: 518: 516: 513: 511: 508: 506: 503: 502: 500: 490: 486: 483: 480: 477: 473: 472:New Scientist 469: 464: 460: 456: 454: 448: 444: 440: 436: 431: 426: 422: 418: 413: 409: 408: 403: 398: 396: 393: 392: 387: 386: 378: 356: 352: 347: 339: 333: 329: 322: 306: 300: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 265: 257: 251: 242: 237: 233: 229: 222: 215: 207: 201: 197: 190: 188: 186: 181: 174: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 155: 149: 147: 143: 138: 136: 128: 127:Maureen Raymo 124: 120: 116: 111: 109: 104: 100: 96: 92: 87: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 21: 488: 471: 420: 416: 405: 381: 346: 327: 321: 309:. Retrieved 299: 274: 270: 264: 250:cite journal 231: 227: 214: 195: 166: 162: 152: 150: 139: 112: 88: 27: 26: 142:Lyell Medal 46:in 1964 at 499:Categories 311:5 November 177:References 148:for 2010. 425:CiteSeerX 395:Home page 384:(Q265986) 234:: 21–48. 123:monsoonal 86:cruises. 135:Ice Ages 78:and the 68:Virginia 447:2501894 377:Scholia 353:at the 279:Bibcode 271:Geology 144:of the 103:farming 44:geology 38:at the 445:  427:  334:  202:  443:S2CID 224:(PDF) 119:Tibet 54:from 30:is a 332:ISBN 313:2010 256:link 200:ISBN 34:and 453:PDF 451:As 435:doi 287:doi 236:doi 117:of 501:: 470:. 441:. 433:. 421:61 419:. 404:. 285:. 275:16 273:. 252:}} 248:{{ 232:70 230:. 226:. 184:^ 161:, 137:. 474:. 449:. 437:: 410:. 388:. 340:. 315:. 293:. 289:: 281:: 258:) 244:. 238:: 208:. 131:2

Index


palaeoclimatologist
Professor Emeritus
University of Virginia
geology
Williams College
marine geology
Columbia University
Naval Oceanographic Office
Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory
Virginia
climate change
Geological Society of America
American Geophysical Union
deep-sea drilling
early anthropocene
greenhouse gases
industrial era
farming
Milankovitch cycles
tectonic uplift
Tibet
monsoonal
Maureen Raymo
Ice Ages
Lyell Medal
Geological Society of London
Plows, Plagues, and Petroleum: How Humans Took Control of Climate
climate science
2014 American Geophysical Union's Tyndall Lecture

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑