Knowledge

William Pereira

Source 📝

40: 395: 217: 327: 200:
In stark contrast to his famous modernist design sensibilities, Bill Pereira once practiced out of a small collection of rustic looking offices on the site of what was then known as the ‘Buffalo Ranch,’ part of the much larger Irvine Ranch, two miles from where the UCI campus stands today, in Corona
378:
lampposts and lighting fixtures, designed to compliment their associated structures. Many of his buildings were also complemented by expansive water features. A pioneer in the design of heat-efficient buildings, he often employed concrete façade systems that shaded the windows, which were typically
338:
He parted with Luckman in 1959. Afterward, he formed the third and final company of his career, "William L. Pereira & Associates." In the 1960s and 1970s, he and his team completed over 250 projects, including drawing up the master plans for the Los Angeles International Airport expansion and
439:
His most praised and criticized work was probably the Transamerica building, which was completed in 1972. When the building was first unveiled in 1969 it was met with harsh criticism, but has been accepted as having more character than the buildings around it and as being an oddly creative city
196:
He had two wives, former model and actress Margaret McConnell (1910–2011, married June 24, 1934) and Bronya Galef; the latter marriage ending with his death. He has a son, William Pereira, Jr., and a daughter, Monica Pereira, a Spanish teacher.
156:
in San Francisco. Remarkably prolific, he worked out of Los Angeles, and was known for his love of science fiction and expensive cars, but mostly for his unmistakable style of architecture, which helped define the look of mid-20th century
374:
His firm's designs varied greatly, but had many common design hallmarks, such as strong geometric forms, twinned vertical columns, elevated causeways, and perhaps most distinctly, a liberal use of
838: 863: 443:
Perhaps his greatest lasting legacy besides his buildings are the numerous respected architects of today who came out of both Pereira's firm and the classes he taught at
236: 833: 201:
Del Mar/Newport Beach. He chose to live in the beautiful Emerald Bay community in north Laguna Beach, and in later life always considered Laguna as his home town.
818: 768: 848: 828: 383: 868: 231:
Pereira moved to Los Angeles in 1933, and Hal also relocated there in that decade. After working as a solo architect, Pereira was hired by the
174: 177:
and began his career in his home city. He had some of his earliest architectural experience helping to draft the master plan for the 1933 "
813: 858: 853: 634: 240: 307:, grew into one of the nation's busiest. The duo designed some of Los Angeles's most well-known buildings, including the famed " 843: 788: 39: 251: 808: 783: 746: 232: 763: 611: 382:
According to Pereira's daughter, Monica, one of his favorite buildings of his own was the complex he designed for the
169:
Pereira was born in Chicago, Illinois, the son of Sarah (Friedberg) and Saul Pereira. His paternal grandfather was of
464: 444: 360: 312: 296: 660: 803: 778: 364: 331: 148:(April 25, 1909 – November 13, 1985) was an American architect from Chicago, Illinois, who was noted for his 125: 149: 402:
By the time of his death, Pereira had over 400 projects to his name. Among the structures he designed throughout
117: 773: 415: 121: 455:. Pereira's firm was taken over upon his death by his two primary cohorts, Scott Johnson and Bill Fain. 205: 20: 715: 823: 414:, the Los Angeles County Art Museum, the Howard Johnson Hotel and Water Playground in Anaheim, and the 189:, he designed the Esquire Theater at 58 East Oak Street, considered one of Chicago's best examples of 316: 173:
Sephardi Jewish ancestry, and his other grandparents were Ashkenazi Jews. Pereira graduated from the
504: 582: 411: 563: 427: 368: 288: 266: 798: 793: 422:. He is also responsible for creating the monumental Spanish-inspired facades that defined 356: 304: 153: 109: 8: 687: 423: 419: 407: 403: 272: 178: 484: 340: 256: 740: 261: 170: 432: 585:, ID: 0326. USC Libraries Special Collections, University of Southern California. 300: 182: 612:"William Pereira building denied landmark status, paving the way for demolition" 537: 308: 247: 221: 113: 757: 688:"Frank Gehry on his Creative Influences (Modern Architecture in Los Angeles)" 320: 158: 489: 282: 452: 448: 339:
developing the master plan for the 93,000 acres (38,000 ha) city of
246:
Pereira also had a brief stint as a Hollywood art director. He shared an
186: 394: 736: 348: 277: 596: 299:. He then formed a partnership with fellow architect and classmate, 264:", Alan Ladd's first film. He was production designer of the drama 426:
department stores for nearly 20 years, and he was the architect of
352: 190: 208:
in Los Angeles. At his request, no funeral services were planned.
716:"Orderly Succession for the Heirs to L.A.'s King of Architecture" 375: 216: 135:
Concrete-shelled buildings of streamlined and expressive shapes
580: 326: 839:
People associated with the Los Angeles County Museum of Art
295:
In 1949, Pereira became a professor of architecture at the
225: 685: 661:"The Story Behind L.A.'s Coolest Looking Gas Station" 864:
University of Illinois School of Architecture alumni
522:Paul Harrison (February 16, 1942). "In Hollywood". 379:of bronze reflective glass, from direct sunlight. 635:"Pyramid's steep path from civic eyesore to icon" 436:as the most beautiful college campus in America. 347:issue of September 6, 1963. He later worked with 755: 359:. Pereira also designed the campus plans of the 834:Fellows of the American Institute of Architects 343:, which put his photograph on the cover of the 747:"Tuberculosis and Solar Architecture (part 1)" 334:, illustrating Pereira's paneled façade system 175:School of Architecture, University of Illinois 521: 276:(1944). Pereira was also the producer of the 819:American people of Portuguese-Jewish descent 686:National Building Museum (October 9, 2023). 204:William Pereira died of cancer at age 76 at 769:Modernist architects from the United States 583:William L. Pereira & Associates records 243:, which was dedicated September 27, 1942. 152:designs of landmark buildings such as the 38: 849:University of Southern California faculty 829:Best Visual Effects Academy Award winners 530: 398:Transamerica Pyramid, San Francisco, 1972 235:and designed the first buildings for the 609: 393: 325: 215: 658: 497: 286:(1945), and of the Joan Fontaine drama 756: 749:. solarhousehistory.com. May 31, 2013. 610:Chandler, Jenna (September 16, 2016). 589: 869:American people of Portuguese descent 659:Martino, Alison (February 16, 2015). 260:(1942). He was the art director for " 632: 581:William L. Pereira and Associates. 226:University of California, San Diego 101:William L. Pereira & Associates 13: 814:American people of Azorean descent 564:"Architect's legacy encircles UCI" 14: 880: 730: 526:. Frederick, Maryland. p. 9. 465:List of William Pereira buildings 361:University of Southern California 313:Los Angeles International Airport 297:University of Southern California 859:20th-century American architects 854:Deaths from cancer in California 633:King, John (December 27, 2009). 568:Irvine World News Online Edition 365:University of California, Irvine 332:University of California, Irvine 303:, in the early 1950s. The firm, 164: 126:Los Angeles County Museum of Art 708: 679: 652: 118:Chet Holifield Federal Building 19:For the English cricketer, see 626: 603: 574: 556: 515: 477: 254:for the action/adventure film 16:American architect (1909–1985) 1: 844:University of Illinois alumni 789:American production designers 470: 270:(1943), and of the war drama 122:Disneyland Hotel (California) 237:Motion Picture Country House 7: 809:Architects from Los Angeles 784:Architectural theoreticians 458: 206:Cedars-Sinai Medical Center 69:November 13, 1985 (aged 76) 21:William Pereira (cricketer) 10: 885: 241:Woodland Hills, California 233:Motion Picture Relief Fund 18: 764:William Pereira buildings 389: 211: 139: 131: 105: 97: 93: 85: 77: 65: 49: 37: 30: 430:at Malibu, named by the 386:in Los Angeles in 1963. 384:Municipal Water District 804:Architects from Chicago 779:American urban planners 542:The 15th Academy Awards 330:Langson Library at the 315:(in collaboration with 146:William Leonard Pereira 72:Los Angeles, California 54:William Leonard Pereira 538:"Nominees and Winners" 399: 335: 228: 774:Postmodern architects 597:"A LANDMARK BUILDING" 428:Pepperdine University 397: 369:Pepperdine University 329: 305:Pereira & Luckman 289:From This Day Forward 219: 179:A Century of Progress 665:Los Angeles Magazine 509:Portuguese Americans 357:The Woodlands, Texas 351:on the plan for the 252:Best Special Effects 185:. With his brother, 183:Chicago World's Fair 154:Transamerica Pyramid 110:Transamerica Pyramid 511:. everyculture.com. 505:"William L Pereira" 408:CBS Television City 404:Southern California 273:Since You Went Away 667:. Hour Media Group 400: 341:Irvine, California 336: 257:Reap the Wild Wind 229: 824:Jewish architects 262:This Gun for Hire 143: 142: 60:Chicago, Illinois 876: 750: 724: 723: 712: 706: 705: 703: 701: 692: 683: 677: 676: 674: 672: 656: 650: 649: 647: 645: 630: 624: 623: 621: 619: 607: 601: 600: 593: 587: 586: 578: 572: 571: 560: 554: 553: 551: 549: 534: 528: 527: 519: 513: 512: 501: 495: 494: 481: 433:Princeton Review 416:Disneyland Hotel 42: 28: 27: 884: 883: 879: 878: 877: 875: 874: 873: 754: 753: 745: 737:William Pereira 733: 728: 727: 722:. May 19, 1988. 714: 713: 709: 699: 697: 690: 684: 680: 670: 668: 657: 653: 643: 641: 631: 627: 617: 615: 608: 604: 595: 594: 590: 579: 575: 562: 561: 557: 547: 545: 536: 535: 531: 520: 516: 503: 502: 498: 485:"Family Search" 483: 482: 478: 473: 461: 392: 301:Charles Luckman 214: 167: 124: 120: 116: 112: 73: 70: 61: 58: 56: 55: 45: 44:Pereira in 1941 33: 32:William Pereira 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 882: 872: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 752: 751: 743: 732: 731:External links 729: 726: 725: 707: 678: 651: 625: 602: 599:. The Elysian. 588: 573: 555: 529: 514: 496: 475: 474: 472: 469: 468: 467: 460: 457: 391: 388: 309:Theme Building 224:(1970) at the 222:Geisel Library 213: 210: 166: 163: 141: 140: 137: 136: 133: 129: 128: 114:Geisel Library 107: 103: 102: 99: 95: 94: 91: 90: 87: 83: 82: 79: 75: 74: 71: 67: 63: 62: 59: 57:April 25, 1909 53: 51: 47: 46: 43: 35: 34: 31: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 881: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 761: 759: 748: 744: 742: 738: 735: 734: 721: 717: 711: 696: 689: 682: 666: 662: 655: 640: 636: 629: 613: 606: 598: 592: 584: 577: 569: 565: 559: 543: 539: 533: 525: 518: 510: 506: 500: 492: 491: 486: 480: 476: 466: 463: 462: 456: 454: 450: 446: 441: 437: 435: 434: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 396: 387: 385: 380: 377: 372: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 345:Time Magazine 342: 333: 328: 324: 322: 321:Welton Becket 318: 317:Paul Williams 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 293: 291: 290: 285: 284: 279: 275: 274: 269: 268: 263: 259: 258: 253: 249: 248:Academy Award 244: 242: 238: 234: 227: 223: 218: 209: 207: 202: 198: 194: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 165:Personal life 162: 160: 155: 151: 147: 138: 134: 130: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 68: 64: 52: 48: 41: 36: 29: 26: 22: 720:The LA Times 719: 710: 698:. Retrieved 694: 681: 669:. Retrieved 664: 654: 644:November 22, 642:. Retrieved 638: 628: 618:November 22, 616:. Retrieved 605: 591: 576: 567: 558: 546:. Retrieved 541: 532: 523: 517: 508: 499: 490:FamilySearch 488: 479: 447:, including 442: 438: 431: 401: 381: 373: 344: 337: 294: 287: 283:Johnny Angel 281: 280:crime/drama 271: 265: 255: 245: 230: 203: 199: 195: 168: 145: 144: 25: 799:1985 deaths 794:1909 births 614:. Vox Media 453:Frank Gehry 187:Hal Pereira 78:Nationality 758:Categories 471:References 424:Robinson's 349:Ian McHarg 171:Portuguese 150:futuristic 86:Occupation 700:March 10, 691:((video)) 671:March 10, 412:Fox Plaza 267:Jane Eyre 106:Buildings 89:Architect 548:June 22, 459:See also 449:Gin Wong 440:symbol. 353:new town 292:(1946). 191:Art Deco 98:Practice 81:American 695:YouTube 420:Anaheim 376:bespoke 193:style. 159:America 639:SFGATE 544:. 1943 390:Legacy 367:, and 363:, the 212:Career 132:Design 406:were 311:" at 741:IMDb 702:2023 673:2023 646:2022 620:2022 550:2013 524:News 451:and 319:and 278:noir 250:for 220:The 66:Died 50:Born 739:at 445:USC 418:in 355:of 323:). 239:in 760:: 718:. 693:. 663:. 637:. 566:. 540:. 507:. 487:. 410:, 371:. 181:" 161:. 704:. 675:. 648:. 622:. 570:. 552:. 493:. 23:.

Index

William Pereira (cricketer)

Transamerica Pyramid
Geisel Library
Chet Holifield Federal Building
Disneyland Hotel (California)
Los Angeles County Museum of Art
futuristic
Transamerica Pyramid
America
Portuguese
School of Architecture, University of Illinois
A Century of Progress
Chicago World's Fair
Hal Pereira
Art Deco
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Geisel Library
University of California, San Diego
Motion Picture Relief Fund
Motion Picture Country House
Woodland Hills, California
Academy Award
Best Special Effects
Reap the Wild Wind
This Gun for Hire
Jane Eyre
Since You Went Away
noir

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.