69:
communities of local flora and local or migratory fauna. They can also be defined for natural monuments. A wildlife refuge may include privately owned land if the goals are not incompatible with the use of the land and natural resources by the owners, but the land may be expropriated if there is a conflict. Access for scientific research requires prior authorization from the administrative agency. Rules for public access are also defined by the agency.
27:
68:
In Brazil a wildlife refuge is one of the
Integral Protection Units defined by Article 13 of Law No. 9,985 of 18 July 2000, National System of Conservation Units (SNUG). The refuges have the objective of protecting natural environments to ensure conditions for survival or reproduction of species or
269:
341:
457:
318:
195:
411:
100:
146:
543:
612:
681:
245:
60:
is to ensure survival or reproduction of a species or community of flora or fauna, with access rules defined by the administrative agency.
783:
773:
292:
711:
169:
706:
788:
746:
605:
676:
778:
598:
537:
752:
727:
364:
742:
732:
737:
640:
635:
387:
177:
701:
655:
621:
53:
20:
686:
123:
645:
556:
691:
561:, PresidĂŞncia da RepĂşblica - Casa Civil - Subchefia para Assuntos JurĂdicos, August 22, 2002
253:
8:
650:
434:
41:
578:, PresidĂŞncia da RepĂşblica - Casa Civil- Subchefia para Assuntos JurĂdicos, 18 July 2000
696:
573:
229:
108:
395:
154:
57:
502:
221:
30:
492:
490:
767:
590:
514:
487:
311:
277:
188:
349:
203:
555:
508:
536:
520:
214:
572:
496:
419:
326:
300:
49:
465:
442:
372:
131:
26:
544:
Chico Mendes
Institute for Biodiversity Conservation
765:
620:
606:
613:
599:
558:Decreto NÂş 4.340, de 22 de Agosto de 2002
509:Decreto NÂş 4.340, de 22 de Agosto de 2002
25:
766:
682:Areas of relevant ecological interest
594:
539:Categorias de unidades de conservação
521:Categorias de unidades de conservação
575:LEI No 9.985, DE 18 DE JULHO DE 2000
497:Lei No 9.985, de 18 de Julho de 2000
56:defined by law. The purpose of the
13:
784:Lists of protected areas of Brazil
14:
800:
774:Types of protected area of Brazil
712:Private natural heritage reserves
707:Sustainable development reserves
72:
789:Wildlife sanctuaries of Brazil
270:Libélulas da Serra de São José
19:For the sustainable unit, see
1:
246:Ilhas do Abrigo e Guararitama
63:
677:Environment protection areas
7:
779:Environmental law in Brazil
10:
805:
529:
18:
720:
669:
628:
622:Protected areas of Brazil
170:Castanheiras Pied Tamarin
46:RefĂşgio da Vida Silvestre
21:Wildlife reserve (Brazil)
16:Protected areas in Brazil
481:
54:protected area of Brazil
458:Veredas do Oeste Baiano
753:Quilombola territories
743:Indigenous territories
728:Protected area mosaics
52:is a type of strictly
45:
33:
670:Sustainable use units
629:Fully protected units
412:Tabuleiro do Embaubal
342:QuelĂ´nios do Araguaia
293:MetrĂłpole da AmazĂ´nia
29:
733:Ecological corridors
319:Padre SĂ©rgio Tonetto
196:CorixĂŁo da Mata Azul
101:Banhado dos Pachecos
738:Ecological reserves
697:Extractive reserves
641:Biological reserves
636:Ecological stations
34:
761:
760:
702:Wildlife reserves
656:Natural monuments
542:(in Portuguese),
479:
478:
230:Rio Grande do Sul
109:Rio Grande do Sul
796:
687:National forests
661:Wildlife refuges
615:
608:
601:
592:
591:
586:
585:
583:
569:
568:
566:
552:
551:
550:
524:
518:
512:
506:
500:
494:
147:Campos de Palmas
77:
76:
804:
803:
799:
798:
797:
795:
794:
793:
764:
763:
762:
757:
716:
665:
624:
619:
589:
581:
579:
564:
562:
548:
546:
532:
527:
519:
515:
507:
503:
495:
488:
484:
406:Coastal marine
264:Coastal marine
240:Coastal marine
75:
66:
58:wildlife refuge
38:Wildlife refuge
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
802:
792:
791:
786:
781:
776:
759:
758:
756:
755:
750:
740:
735:
730:
724:
722:
718:
717:
715:
714:
709:
704:
699:
694:
689:
684:
679:
673:
671:
667:
666:
664:
663:
658:
653:
648:
646:National parks
643:
638:
632:
630:
626:
625:
618:
617:
610:
603:
595:
588:
587:
570:
553:
533:
531:
528:
526:
525:
513:
501:
485:
483:
480:
477:
476:
474:
471:
468:
463:
460:
454:
453:
451:
448:
445:
440:
437:
431:
430:
428:
425:
422:
417:
414:
408:
407:
404:
401:
398:
396:EspĂrito Santo
393:
390:
384:
383:
381:
378:
375:
370:
367:
365:Rio dos Frades
361:
360:
358:
355:
352:
347:
344:
338:
337:
335:
332:
329:
324:
321:
315:
314:
309:
306:
303:
298:
295:
289:
288:
286:
283:
280:
275:
272:
266:
265:
262:
259:
256:
251:
248:
242:
241:
238:
235:
232:
227:
224:
222:Ilha dos Lobos
218:
217:
212:
209:
206:
201:
198:
192:
191:
186:
183:
180:
175:
172:
166:
165:
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157:
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149:
143:
142:
140:
137:
134:
129:
126:
120:
119:
117:
114:
111:
106:
103:
97:
96:
93:
90:
87:
84:
81:
74:
71:
65:
62:
31:Ilha dos Lobos
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
801:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
771:
769:
754:
751:
748:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
725:
723:
719:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
698:
695:
693:
692:State forests
690:
688:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
674:
672:
668:
662:
659:
657:
654:
652:
649:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
633:
631:
627:
623:
616:
611:
609:
604:
602:
597:
596:
593:
577:
576:
571:
560:
559:
554:
545:
541:
540:
535:
534:
522:
517:
510:
505:
498:
493:
491:
486:
475:
472:
469:
467:
464:
461:
459:
456:
455:
452:
449:
446:
444:
441:
438:
436:
433:
432:
429:
426:
423:
421:
418:
415:
413:
410:
409:
405:
402:
399:
397:
394:
391:
389:
386:
385:
382:
379:
376:
374:
371:
368:
366:
363:
362:
359:
356:
353:
351:
348:
345:
343:
340:
339:
336:
333:
330:
328:
325:
322:
320:
317:
316:
313:
310:
307:
304:
302:
299:
296:
294:
291:
290:
287:
284:
281:
279:
276:
273:
271:
268:
267:
263:
260:
257:
255:
252:
249:
247:
244:
243:
239:
236:
233:
231:
228:
225:
223:
220:
219:
216:
213:
210:
207:
205:
202:
199:
197:
194:
193:
190:
187:
184:
181:
179:
176:
173:
171:
168:
167:
164:
161:
158:
156:
153:
150:
148:
145:
144:
141:
138:
135:
133:
130:
127:
125:
122:
121:
118:
115:
112:
110:
107:
104:
102:
99:
98:
94:
91:
88:
85:
82:
79:
78:
73:Selected list
70:
61:
59:
55:
51:
47:
43:
39:
32:
28:
22:
660:
580:, retrieved
574:
563:, retrieved
557:
547:, retrieved
538:
516:
504:
278:Minas Gerais
67:
37:
35:
651:State parks
350:Mato Grosso
204:Mato Grosso
768:Categories
549:2016-04-23
388:Santa Cruz
64:Definition
42:Portuguese
582:1 January
565:1 January
254:SĂŁo Paulo
174:Municipal
92:Area (ha)
178:Amazonas
124:Boa Nova
530:Sources
473:128,521
462:Federal
439:Federal
392:Federal
369:Federal
226:Federal
215:Cerrado
151:Federal
128:Federal
89:Created
721:Others
450:23,404
403:17,741
357:60,000
312:Amazon
211:40,000
189:Amazon
162:16,582
155:Paraná
139:15,024
95:Biome
50:Brazil
482:Notes
466:Bahia
443:Bahia
427:4,034
416:State
373:Bahia
346:State
323:State
308:6,367
297:State
285:3,717
274:State
250:State
200:State
132:Bahia
116:2,560
105:State
86:State
83:Level
48:) in
747:list
584:2012
567:2012
470:2002
447:2007
424:2016
420:Pará
400:2010
377:2007
354:2001
331:2016
327:Pará
305:2010
301:Pará
282:2004
258:2013
234:1983
208:2001
182:1982
159:2006
136:2010
113:2002
80:Name
435:Una
380:894
334:339
261:481
237:142
185:109
770::
489:^
44::
36:A
749:)
745:(
614:e
607:t
600:v
523:.
511:.
499:.
40:(
23:.
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