961:
1018:
carefully chosen, it all too often reads as if it has been translated from one language to another then into a third, passing an illiterate translator at each stage." A comparative study of
Knowledge, Britannica and Simple Knowledge in 2012 by Adam Jatowt and Katsumi Tanaka using a range of readability metrics on a subset of 90k articles from Britannica and 25k articles from both Knowledge and Simple Knowledge, revealed that Britannica tends to have articles that are 21% easier to read than Knowledge, while Simple Knowledge is on average 26% easier than Knowledge. The authors attributed these differences to the fact that Knowledge articles have multiple authors who may rarely collaborate towards a readable and coherent text unlike the case of Britannica. A study of Knowledge articles on
2626:... It's harder and harder for new people to adjust." Knowledge administrator Oliver Moran views "policy creep" as the major barrier, writing that "the loose collective running the site today, estimated to be 90 percent male, operates a crushing bureaucracy with an often abrasive atmosphere that deters newcomers who might increase participation in Knowledge and broaden its coverage". According to Jemielniak, the sheer complexity of the rules and laws governing content and editor behavior has become excessive and creates a learning burden for new editors. In 2014, Jemielniak suggested actively rewriting, and abridging, the rules and laws to decrease their complexity and size.
1010:, he said that both were essentially accurate and covered the major episodes in Lincoln's life, but praised "McPherson's richer contextualization ... his artful use of quotations to capture Lincoln's voice ... and ... his ability to convey a profound message in a handful of words." By contrast, he gives an example of Knowledge's prose that he finds "both verbose and dull". Rosenzweig also criticized the "waffling—encouraged by the NPOV policy— means that it is hard to discern any overall interpretive stance in Knowledge history". While generally praising the article on
1565:
academics and members of the human biodiversity, or HBD, blogging community. ... In recent years, the proliferation of far-right online spaces, such as white nationalist forums, alt-right boards and HBD blogs, has created a readymade pool of users that can be recruited to edit on
Knowledge en masse. ... The presence of white nationalists and other far-right extremists on Knowledge is an ongoing problem that is unlikely to go away in the near future given the rightward political shift in countries where the majority of the site's users live." The SPLC cited the article "
2171:, editing under the accounts "Dbiv", "Fys", and "Sam Blacketer", none of which acknowledged his real identity. After earning Administrator status with one account, then losing it for inappropriate use of the administrative tools, Boothroyd regained Administrator status with the Sam Blacketer sockpuppet account in April 2007. Later in 2007, Boothroyd's Sam Blacketer account became part of the English Knowledge's Arbitration Committee. Under the Sam Blacketer account, Boothroyd edited many articles related to United Kingdom politics, including that of rival
1597:
502:
1925:
1809:
11002:
803:, reviewing widespread perceptions in Israel of organized campaigns to introduce systemic bias into Knowledge articles, has argued that there are deeper structural problems creating this bias: anonymous editing favors biased results, especially if the editors organize concerted campaigns of defamation as has been done in articles dealing with Arab-Israeli issues, and current Knowledge policies, while well-meant, have proven ineffective in handling this.
2386:... For controversial topics, on the other hand, self-selection may produce a strongly misaligned editorial group. It can lead to conflicts among the editorial group members, continuous edit wars, and may require the use of formal work coordination and control mechanisms. These may include intervention by administrators who enact dispute review and mediation processes, completely disallow or limit and coordinate the types and sources of edits.
391:
10990:
70:
2414:
has been formed on the
English Knowledge that deals with the worst alleged offenders—though a conflict resolution strategy is actively encouraged before going to this extent. Also, to stop the continuous reverting of pages, Jimmy Wales introduced a "three-revert rule", whereby those users who reverse the effect of others' contributions to one article more than three times in a 24-hour period may be blocked.
1832:
Martin
Wattenberg and Kushal Dave of IBM Research found that most vandal edits were reverted within around five minutes; however, they state that "it is essentially impossible to find a crisp definition of vandalism." While most instances of page blanking or the addition of offensive material are soon reverted, less obvious vandalism, or vandalism to a little-viewed article, has remained for longer periods.
1532:, James Hare, noted that "a lot of black history is left out" of Knowledge, due to articles predominately being written by white editors. Articles that do exist on African topics are, according to some critics, largely edited by editors from Europe and North America and thus reflect their knowledge and consumption of media, which "tend to perpetuate a negative image" of Africa. Maira Liriano, of the
169:
321:, informs students that Knowledge is not a reliable academic source, stating, "the bibliography published at the end of the Knowledge entry may point you to potential sources. However, do not assume that these sources are reliable – use the same criteria to judge them as you would any other source. Do not consider the Knowledge bibliography as a replacement for your own
2249:
2109:), which according to him is defined as the opposite of what it really means. Kurelić further advised "that it would be good if a larger number of people got engaged and started writing on Knowledge", because "administrators want to exploit high-school and university students, the most common users of Knowledge, to change their opinions and attitudes, which presents a serious issue".
7199:... Through countless exhausting debates, this small group of pro-gun Knowledge editors – linked together through Knowledge's Firearms project (or "WikiProject:Firearms," mentioned below) – has managed to control almost completely the discourse around the rifle, predominantly by making sure any potentially negative details about it be excluded from the original Colt AR-15 article.
4218:
787:(CAMERA) organized an e-mail campaign to encourage readers to correct perceived Israel-related biases and inconsistencies in Knowledge. CAMERA argued the excerpts were unrepresentative and that it had explicitly campaigned merely "toward encouraging people to learn about and edit the online encyclopedia for accuracy". Defenders of CAMERA and the competing group,
1400:, going back a decade, and wrote a study arguing the more contributors there were to an article, the less biased the article would be, and that – based on a study of frequent collocations – fewer articles "leaned Democrat" than was the case in Knowledge's early years. Sorin Adam Matei, a professor at
4228:
1462:, called the arguments made in favor of deletion "absurd and ahistorical". On December 1, 2021, a panel of four administrators found that the discussion yielded no consensus, meaning that the status quo was retained, and the article was not deleted. The article's deletion discussion was the largest in Knowledge's history.
1674:
technical information while issues of the social impact and regulation of firearms are relegated to separate articles. Communications were facilitated by a "WikiProject," called "WikiProject
Firearms", an on-wiki group of editors with a common interest. The alleged pro-gun bias drew increased attention after the
2357:-labeled account) or pseudonymously (using a registered account), with critics saying that this leads to a lack of accountability. This also sometimes leads to uncivil conduct in debates between Wikipedians. For privacy reasons, Knowledge forbids editors to reveal information about another editor on Knowledge.
2565:. This idea has had dreadful consequences when thrust upon us from the extreme Right or the extreme Left in various historical periods. The fact that it's now being re-introduced today by prominent technologists and futurists, people who in many cases I know and like, doesn't make it any less dangerous.
2131:
Croatian pupils and students have been wronged by this, so we have to warn them, unfortunately, that a large part of the content of the
Croatian version of Knowledge is not only dubious but also obvious forgeries, and therefore we invite them to use more reliable sources of information, which include
2474:
A 2023 study of
Knowledge talk pages found that toxic comments were closely correlated with reduced editor activity. The study's authors estimated that toxic comments increase the probability of an editor leaving the website, which had ultimately resulted in 265 cumulative years of lost productivity.
2290:
Wales later issued a new statement saying he had not previously understood that "EssJay used his false credentials in content disputes." He added: "I have asked EssJay to resign his positions of trust within the
Knowledge community." Sanger responded the next day: "It seems Jimmy finds nothing wrong,
2228:
Essjay also said he held four academic degrees: Bachelor of Arts in religious studies (B.A.), Master of Arts in religion (M.A.R.), Doctorate of
Philosophy in theology (Ph.D.), and Doctorate in Canon Law (JCD). Essjay specialized in editing articles about religion on Knowledge, including subjects such
2130:
the idea of openness and relevance as a knowledge source that
Knowledge could and should represent has been completely discredited – which, for certain, has never been the goal of Knowledge's creators nor the huge number of people around the world who share their knowledge and time using that medium.
1627:
In 2011, the Wikimedia Foundation set a goal of increasing the proportion of female contributors to 25 percent by 2015. In August 2013, Gardner conceded defeat: "I didn't solve it. We didn't solve it. The Wikimedia Foundation didn't solve it. The solution won't come from the Wikimedia Foundation." In
1098:
describes Knowledge as having "become a monopoly" with "all the prejudices and ignorance of its creators," which he calls a "youthful cab-drivers" perspective. Cohen concludes that "o control the reference sources that people use is to control the way people comprehend the world. Knowledge may have a
651:
quoted a Knowledge spokesperson as praising the tool: "We really value transparency and the scanner really takes this to another level. Knowledge Scanner may prevent an organization or individuals from editing articles that they're really not supposed to." Not everyone hailed WikiScanner as a success
7194:
According to The Verge report and an independent follow-up by Haaretz, the top editors of the Colt page are pro-gun enthusiasts who skewed the information presented on it and are also involved in editing other articles on Knowledge – for example, the much more general article, titled AR 15 – to push
2413:
Another complaint about Knowledge focuses on the efforts of contributors with idiosyncratic beliefs, who push their point of view in an effort to dominate articles, especially controversial ones. This sometimes results in revert wars and pages being locked down. In response, an Arbitration Committee
2323:
The Essjay episode underlines some of the perils of collaborative efforts like Knowledge that rely on many contributors acting in good faith, often anonymously and through self-designated user names. But it also shows how the transparency of the Knowledge process—all editing of entries is marked and
2223:
I am a tenured professor of theology at a private university in the eastern United States; I teach both undergraduate and graduate theology. I have been asked repeatedly to reveal the name of the institution, however, I decline to do so; I am unsure of the consequences of such an action, and believe
1887:
although German readers were still able to use the US-based URL directly, and there was virtually no loss of access on their part. The court order arose out of a lawsuit filed by Floricic's parents, demanding that their son's surname be removed from Knowledge. The next month on February 9, 2006, the
1664:
Knowledge has been criticized for reflecting the bias and influence of media that are seen as reliable due to their dominance, and for being a site of conflict between entrenched or special institutional interests. Public relations firms and interest lobbies, corporate, political and otherwise, have
1157:
This approach of comparing two articles, one about a traditionally encyclopedic subject and the other about one more popular with the crowd, has been called "wikigroaning". A defense of inclusion criteria is that the encyclopedia's longer coverage of pop culture does not deprive the more "worthy" or
7049:
But on Knowledge, as in the real world, the users with the deepest technical knowledge of firearms are also the most fervent gun owners and the most hostile to gun control. For critics, that's led to a persistent pro-gun bias on the web's leading source of neutral information at a time when the gun
3879:
The search for a 'neutral point of view' mirrors the efforts of journalists to be objective, to show both sides without taking sides and remaining unbiased. But maybe this is impossible and unattainable, and perhaps misguided. Because if you open it up for anyone to edit, you're asking for anything
1087:
Knowledge has been accused of systemic bias, which is to say its general nature leads, without necessarily any conscious intention, to the propagation of various prejudices. Although many articles in newspapers have concentrated on minor factual errors in Knowledge articles, there are also concerns
1064:
that overwhelming information could "bring about a state of intellectual enervation and depletion hardly to be distinguished from massive ignorance." Wales emphasized Knowledge's differences and asserted that openness and transparency lead to quality. Hoiberg said he "had neither the time nor space
430:
were comparable in terms of the accuracy of its science entries. Nevertheless, the reviewers had two principal criticisms of the Knowledge science entries: (i) thematically confused content, without an intelligible structure (order, presentation, interpretation); and (ii) that undue weight is given
2647:
discussed "a backlash among some editors, who argue that blocking users compromises the supposedly open nature of the project, and the imbalance of power between users and administrators may even be a reason some users choose to vandalise in the first place", based on the experiences of one editor
1997:
case. He mentions his own experience with what he calls "the unblockable"—abrasive editors who can get away with complaints against them because there are enough supporters, and that he had observed a "general indifference or even hostility to an outside opinion" on the English Knowledge. Auerbach
1905:
has also been criticized as contrary to the independent spirit that Knowledge supposedly has gained. In early 2007, Wales dismissed the criticism of the Knowledge model: "I am unaware of any problems with the quality of discourse on the site. I don't know of any higher-quality discourse anywhere."
1831:
in order to fight against vandalism, including blocking and banning vandals and automated bots that detect and repair vandalism. Supporters of the project argue that the vast majority of vandalism on Knowledge is reverted within a short time, and a study by Fernanda Viégas of the MIT Media Lab and
1271:
reporting: "Greenfield is a uniquely tricky case for Knowledge because she doesn't have the background that most candidates for major political office typically have (like prior government experience or prominence in business). Even if Knowledge editors could recognize she was prominent, she had a
288:
projects, stated that the complexity of the rules and laws governing editorial content and the behavior of the editors is a burden for new editors and a license for the "office politics" of disruptive editors. In a follow-up article, Jemielniak said that abridging and rewriting the editorial rules
8749:
The nascent Web encyclopedia Citizendium springs from Larry Sanger, a philosophy Ph.D. who counts himself as a co-founder of Knowledge, the site he now hopes to usurp. The claim doesn't seem particularly controversial—Sanger has long been cited as a co-founder. Yet the other founder, Jimmy Wales,
2451:
I have ever witnessed, with editors and administrators giving conflicting and confusing advice, complaints getting "boomeranged" onto complainants who then face disciplinary action for complaining, and very little consistency in the standards applied. In my short time there, I repeatedly observed
2376:
The standard of debate on Knowledge has been called into question by people who have noted that contributors can make a long list of salient points and pull in a wide range of empirical observations to back up their arguments, only to have them ignored completely on the site. An academic study of
1391:
and beyond. If averages mattered, and due to the nature of the wiki software (no voting) they almost certainly don't, I would say that the Knowledge community is slightly more liberal than the U.S. population on average, because we are global and the international community of English speakers is
1211:
disadvantage of having the same name as a porn star with a Knowledge page. Merelli also interviewed the Knowledge editor who wrote the candidate's ill-fated article (which was deleted, then restored, after she won the election). She described the Articles for Deletion process and pointed to other
1017:
Other critics have made similar charges that, even if Knowledge articles are factually accurate, they are often written in a poor, almost unreadable style. Frequent Knowledge critic Andrew Orlowski commented, "Even when a Knowledge entry is 100 percent factually correct, and those facts have been
602:
policy states that articles should be "as far as possible" written "without editorial bias". Mark Glaser, a journalist, also wrote that this may be an impossible ideal due to the inevitable biases of editors. Research has shown that articles can maintain bias in spite of the neutral point of view
2470:
In order to address this problem the Wikimedia Foundation planned to institute a new rule of conduct aimed at combating 'toxic behavior'. The development of the new rule of conduct would take place in two phases. The first will include setting policies for in-person and virtual events as well as
1766:, a nonprofit, nongovernment-affiliated organization, added the article to its blacklist, criticizing the inclusion of the picture as "distasteful". As a result, access to the article was blocked for four days by most Internet service providers in the United Kingdom. Seth Finkelstein writing for
1702:
petition asking for "true scientific discourse" on Knowledge, complaining that "much of the information related to holistic approaches to healing is biased, misleading, out-of-date, or just plain wrong". In response, Jimmy Wales said Knowledge covers only works that are published in respectable
1544:
has stressed how it is important for Latinos to be part of Knowledge "because it is a major source of where people get their information." In 2010, an analysis of Knowledge edits revealed that Asia, as the most populous continent, was represented in only 16.67% of edits. Africa (6.35%) and South
666:
The WikiScanner is thus an important development in bringing down a pernicious influence on our intellectual life. Critics of the web decry the medium as the cult of the amateur. Knowledge is worse than that; it is the province of the covert lobby. The most constructive course is to stand on the
1564:
academics seeking a wider audience for extreme views." According to the SPLC, "ivil POV-pushers can disrupt the editing process by engaging other users in tedious and frustrating debates or tie up administrators in endless rounds of mediation. Users who fall into this category include racialist
1249:
On a more generic level, a 2014 study found no correlation between the characteristics of a given Knowledge page about an academic and the academic's notability as determined by citation counts. The metrics of each Knowledge page examined included length, number of links to the page from other
795:
said Knowledge is generally fair in regard to Israel. When it was pointed out that the entry on Israel mentioned the word "occupation" nine times, whereas the entry on the Palestinian people mentioned "terror" only once, he responded, "It means only one thing: Israelis should be more active on
7004:
What do the perpetrators of the massacres at Sandy Hook, at Aurora, at Orlando, and at Sutherland Springs have in common? They were all men under 30 and they all used versions of the same kind of firearm, the AR-15, the semi-automatic version of the military's M-16, and the bestselling gun in
2062:
later issued a correction to their article. The Committee and the Wikimedia Foundation issued press statements that the Gamergate case was in response to the atmosphere of the Gamergate article resembling a "battlefield" due to "various sides of the discussion violated community policies and
2597:... To take the specific case of Knowledge, the Seigenthaler/Kennedy debacle catalyzed both soul-searching and new controls to address the problems exposed, and the controls included, inter alia, a greater focus on individual responsibility, the very factor "Digital Maoism" denies is at work.
1844:
Most privacy concerns refer to cases of government or employer data gathering, computer or electronic monitoring; or trading data between organizations. According to James Donnelly and Jenifer Haeckel, "the Internet has created conflicts between personal privacy, commercial interests and the
1673:
Knowledge has been criticized for issues related to bias in firearms-related articles. According to critics, systematic bias arises from the tendency of the editors most active in maintaining firearms-related articles to also be gun enthusiasts, and firearms-related articles are dominated by
882:
and ensuing "anti-Iranian activities", a "strenuous attempt to portray the cylinder as nothing more than the propaganda tool of an aggressive invader" was visible. The edits following his analysis of the edits during 2009 and 2010, represented "a complete dismissal of the suggestion that the
6967:
But if a reader had started on the page for either of Breivik's guns, the Ruger or the Glock, they would not know this. That reader would find a great deal of technical information about the weapons in question – their weights, lengths, cartridges, rates of fire, magazine capacities, muzzle
2427:
contended that he had been harassed and stalked because of his work on Knowledge, had received no support from the authorities or the Wikimedia Foundation, and only mixed support from the Knowledge community. Shankbone wrote, "If you become a target on Knowledge, do not expect a supportive
985:
found that the quality of a Knowledge article would suffer rather than gain from adding more writers when the article lacked appropriate explicit or implicit coordination. For instance, when contributors rewrite small portions of an entry rather than making full-length revisions, high- and
2512:, debates can be won by stamina. If you care more and argue longer, you will tend to get your way. The result, very often, is that individuals and organizations with a very strong interest in having Knowledge say a particular thing tend to win out over other editors who just want the
1110:
developed a statistical model to measure systematic bias in the behavior of Knowledge's users regarding controversial topics. The authors focused on behavioral changes of the encyclopedia's administrators after assuming the post, writing that systematic bias occurred after the fact.
2640:
Despite the perception that the Knowledge process is democratic, some assert that "a small number of people are running the show", including administrators, bureaucrats, stewards, checkusers, mediators, arbitrators, and oversighters. In an article on Knowledge conflicts in 2007,
1835:
A 2007 conference paper estimated that 1 in 271 articles had some "damaged" content. Most of the damage involved nonsense; 20% involved actual misinformation. It reported that 42% of damage gets repaired before any reader clicked on the article, and 80% before 30 people did so.
1855:
In 2005, Agence France-Presse quoted Daniel Brandt, the Knowledge Watch owner, as saying that "the basic problem is that no one, neither the trustees of Wikimedia Foundation, nor the volunteers who are connected with Knowledge, consider themselves responsible for the content."
1620:, former executive director of the Foundation, said that increasing diversity was about making the encyclopedia "as good as it could be". Factors cited as possibly discouraging women from editing included the "obsessive fact-loving realm", associations with the "hard-driving
847:
then requested the Minister of Justice to tell him whether it would be possible to increase the criminal responsibilities of hosting providers, site operators, and authors of libelous content; the minister declined to do so, recalling the existing rules in the LCEN law (see
2063:
guidelines on conduct", and that the committee was fulfilling its role to "uphold a civil, constructive atmosphere" on Knowledge. The committee also wrote that it "does not rule on the content of articles, or make judgements on the personal views of parties to the case".
8594:
At some point, Essjay said he had sent a letter to a real-life college professor using his invented persona's credentials, vouching for Knowledge's accuracy. In the letter he wrote in part, "It is never the case that known incorrect information is allowed to remain in
1375:
as evidence of systemic liberal bias. Scarborough compares the biographical articles of liberal and conservative opponents in Senate races in the Alaska Republican primary and the Delaware and Nevada general election, emphasizing the quantity of negative coverage of
1714:
examined the influence of skeptics on Knowledge by looking for parallels between Knowledge entries and characteristic techniques used by skeptics, finding that the result "does not prove that Skeptics are shaping Knowledge but is compatible with that possibility."
2460:... The problem instead stems from the fact that administrators and longtime editors have developed a fortress mentality in which they see new editors as dangerous intruders who will wreck their beautiful encyclopedia, and thus antagonize and even persecute them.
1030:
and excluded those written at the "start" class or "stub" class level. Lawrence found the articles accurate but not very readable, and thought that "Knowledge's lack of readability (to non-college readers) may reflect its varied origins and haphazard editing".
422:, were reported. The 42-entry sample included science articles and biographies of scientists, which were compared for accuracy by anonymous academic reviewers; they found that the average Knowledge entry contained four errors and omissions, while the average
1496:, said Knowledge administrators display an American-focused bias in their interactions with editors and their determinations of which sources are appropriate for use on the site. Anderson was outraged after several of the sources he used in his edits to the
1065:
to respond to " and "could corral any number of links to articles alleging errors in Knowledge", to which Wales responded: "No problem! Knowledge to the rescue with a fine article", and included a link to the Knowledge article about criticism of Knowledge.
2291:
nothing trust-violating, with the act itself of openly and falsely touting many advanced degrees on Knowledge. But there most obviously is something wrong with it, and it's just as disturbing for Knowledge's head to fail to see anything wrong with it."
572:, a journalist, ran such a test in 2007, in which he inserted false information into his own Knowledge article; it was removed 27 hours later by a Knowledge editor. Knowledge considers the deliberate insertion of false and misleading information to be
9364:
Such checking leads to a daily battle of wits with the cyber-wreckers who insert erroneous, ludicrous and offensive material into entries. How frequently entries get messed about with depends on the controversy of their subjects. This week the entry
2089:, has commented that "the Croatian Knowledge is only a tool used by its administrators to promote their own political agendas, giving false and distorted facts". As two particularly prominent examples, he listed the Croatian Knowledge's coverage of
1845:
interests of society at large". Balancing the rights of all concerned as technology alters the social landscape will not be easy. It "is not yet possible to anticipate the path of the common law or governmental regulation" regarding this problem.
1781:
created a minor controversy on the topic. The deletion was taken as endorsement of the non-lolicon images of Wikipe-tan, which Wales later had to explicitly deny: "I don't like Wikipe-tan and never have." Finkelstein sees Knowledge as composed of
931:, were all shown to have modified the Knowledge pages about themselves in order to present a point of view that describes them positively; these organizations may have editors who revert negative changes as soon as these changes are submitted.
4329:
1577:
whose "home institution was essentially providing a soapbox for racist pseudoscience." The article states that he had some influence on "public misperceptions of race" as a result of heavy editing of an early version of Knowledge's article on
2394:
found that for editors who make between two and nine edits a month, the percentage of their edits being reverted had gone from 5% in 2004 to about 15%, and people who make only one edit a month were being reverted at a 25% rate. According to
213:, corporate, institutional, and national lines. Conflicts of interest arising from corporate campaigns to influence content have also been highlighted. Further concerns include the vandalism and partisanship facilitated by anonymous editing,
1447:, because 'linking ideology and killing' is the very core of why these things are important. I have read the Knowledge page, and it seems to be careful and balanced. Therefore, attempts to remove it can only be ideologically motivated – to
2556:
that is nothing less than a resurgence of the idea that the collective is all-wise, that it is desirable to have influence concentrated in a bottleneck that can channel the collective with the most verity and force. This is different from
268:
that deals with the relative importance of sources, observing that it showed Knowledge's goal was not to present correct and definitive information about a subject but to present the majority opinion of the sources cited. In their article
9004:
1014:, he quoted its conclusion as an example of such "waffling", which then stated: "Some historians ... remember him as an opportunistic, bloodthirsty outlaw, while others continue to view him as a daring soldier and local folk hero."
305:(2008), the Hoover Institution said Knowledge is an unreliable resource for correct knowledge, information, and facts about a subject, because, as an open-source website, the editorial content of the articles is readily subjected to
2471:
policies for technical spaces including chat rooms and other Wikimedia projects. A second phase outlining enforcement when the rules are broken is planned to be approved by the end of 2020, according to the Wikimedia board's plan.
6746:
4435:
172:
Two radically different versions of the Knowledge biography Klee Irwin (now deleted) presented to the public within days of each other: Knowledge's susceptibility to edit wars and bias is an issue often raised by the project's
9419:
The Knowledge's open structure makes it a target for trolls and vandals who malevolently add incorrect information to articles, get other people tied up in endless discussions, and generally do everything to draw attention to
8786:"I can start an article that will consist of one paragraph, and then a real expert will come along and add three paragraphs and clean up my one paragraph", said Larry Sanger of Las Vegas, who founded Knowledge with Mr. Wales.
4465:
1772:
argues that the debate over the album cover masks a structural lack of accountability on Knowledge, in particular when it comes to sexual content. For example, the deletion by Knowledge co-founder Jimmy Wales of images of
555:, when she was not. The article included a link to the Knowledge edit, where the incorrect information was added on July 9, 2005. The inaccurate information was removed within 24 hours after the MSNBC.com report appeared.
1187:
in November of the same year, because no independent sources were given to show that Strickland was sufficiently notable by Knowledge's standards. Journalists highlighted this as an indicator of the limited visibility of
7978:
2409:
since the 2007 policy changes, another study stated this was partly down to the way "in which newcomers are rudely greeted by automated quality control systems and are overwhelmed by the complexity of the rule system."
8051:
3782:
946:
was described as "a province in the People's Republic of China". According to the BBC, "there are indications that are not all necessarily organic, nor random" and were in fact encouraged by the Chinese government.
273:(2012) in an academic librarianship journal, the authors noted another author's point that omissions within an article might give the reader false ideas about a topic, based upon the incomplete content of Knowledge.
1643:, Marie Vitulli states that "mathematicians have had a difficult time when writing biographies of women mathematicians," and she describes the aggressiveness of editors and administrators in deleting such articles.
1404:, said that "for certain political topics, there's a central-left bias. There's also a slight, when it comes to more political topics, counter-cultural bias. It's not across the board, and it's not for all things."
2344:
story. The controversy has led to a proposal that users who say they possess academic qualifications should have to provide evidence before citing them in Knowledge content disputes. The proposal was not accepted.
7255:
2057:
were among the editors punished, with one of them being the sole editor banned due to this case. An article called "ArbitrationGate" regarding this situation was created (and quickly deleted) on Knowledge, while
7083:
The bias in the articles was not explicit, but structural. The project did not insert false information into the articles but instead purged information that showed the weapons in a bad light - dismissing it as
2381:
For uncontroversial, "stable" topics self-selection also ensures that members of editorial groups are substantially well-aligned with each other in their interests, backgrounds, and overall understanding of the
1786:, which makes it difficult for the Knowledge community to deal with such issues, and sometimes necessitates top-down intervention. The prevalence of displayed unexpected pornographic content when porn-unrelated
297:
said the over-complicated rules and laws of Knowledge unintentionally provoked the decline in editorial participation that began in 2009—frightening away new editors who otherwise would contribute to Knowledge.
1569:" as an example of the alt-right influence on Knowledge, stating that at that time the article presented a "false balance" between fringe racialist views and the "mainstream perspective in psychology." In 2022
541:, which means that incorrect information can be replicated alongside correct information through a number of web sources. Such information can thereby develop false authority due to its presence at such sites.
516:
Inaccurate information that is not obviously false may persist in Knowledge for a long time before it is challenged. The most prominent cases reported by mainstream media involved biographies of living people.
7120:
A group of pro-gun Knowledge editors tried to hide the true number of mass shootings associated with the AR-15 rifle in the aftermath of the Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School shooting in Parkland, Florida.
2569:
Lanier also says the current economic trend is to reward entities that aggregate information, rather than those that actually generate content. In the absence of "new business models", the popular demand for
2048:
described these articles as "flawed" or factually inaccurate, pointing out that the Arbitration case had not concluded as at the time of publishing; no editor had been banned. After the result was published,
360:
from 1992 to 1997, said that readers of Knowledge articles cannot know who wrote the article they are reading—it might have been written by an expert in the subject matter or by an amateur. In November 2015,
1510:, were disallowed as "unusable". Anderson also described Knowledge's neutral point of view policy to ZDNet Australia as "a facade" and that Knowledge "hides behind a reliance on corporate media editorials".
8011:
1179:, which are used by editors to determine if a subject merits its own article, and the application thereof, are the subject of much criticism. In May 2018, a Knowledge editor rejected a draft article about
6480:
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article wrote about a controversy in September 2012 where two Wikimedia Foundation employees were found to have been "running a PR business on the side and editing Knowledge on behalf of their clients."
877:
had been edited for political purposes by "an apparent tussle of opinions in the shadowy world of hard drives and 'independent' editors that comprise the Knowledge industry." He suggested that after the
863:
reported that the Canadian "government is now conducting two investigations into federal employees who have taken to Knowledge to express their opinion on federal policies and bitter political debates."
524:
demonstrated that the subject of a biographical article must sometimes fix blatant lies about themselves. In May 2005, an anonymous user edited the biographical article on American journalist and writer
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642:
being used to make edits to Knowledge articles, sometimes of an opinionated or questionable nature. Another story stated that an IP address from the BBC itself had been used to vandalize the article on
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The Wikimedia Foundation has defended itself and Knowledge from allegations of being host to these kinds of influence campaigns, arguing that the encyclopaedia is constantly being updated and improved.
8337:
565:, a call center worker from Scotland, created a Knowledge article in which he wrote that he was a highly decorated war hero. The article was quickly identified as a hoax by other users and deleted.
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The problem is in the way the Knowledge has come to be regarded and used; how it's been elevated to such importance so quickly. And that is part of the larger pattern of the appeal of a new online
824:, many of them adding flattering details, were made to the article by the user "Young_Trigg". This person later acknowledged working on the McCain campaign, and having several other user accounts.
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Halfaker, Aaron; Geiger, R. Stuart; Morgan, Jonathan T.; Riedl, John (2012). "The Rise and Decline of an Open Collaboration System: How Knowledge's Reaction to Popularity Is Causing Its Decline".
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352:. With printed publications, the publishers have to ensure that their data are reliable, as their livelihood depends on it. But with something like this, all that goes out the window." Likewise,
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3002:
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blog by calling Wales' initial reaction "utterly breathtaking, and ultimately tragic". Sanger said the controversy "reflects directly on the judgment and values of the management of Knowledge."
1616:. Knowledge has been criticized by some journalists and academics for lacking not only women contributors but also extensive and in-depth encyclopedic attention to many topics regarding gender.
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with no advanced degrees and no teaching experience. Initially Jimmy Wales commented on the issue of Essjay's identity: "I regard it as a pseudonym and I don't really have a problem with it."
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Communism." Other Knowledge editors and users on social media opposed the deletion of the article. The article's deletion nomination received considerable attention from conservative media.
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slightly more liberal than the U.S. population. There are no data or surveys to back that." In 2007, Wales said that claims of liberal bias on Knowledge "are not supported by the facts".
745:
had embarked on a campaign to cleanse their respective bosses' biographies on Knowledge, as well as inserting negative remarks on political opponents. References to a campaign promise by
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that the encyclopedia should not be used as a primary source for research, either academic or informational. The British librarian Philip Bradley said, "the main problem is the lack of
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Articles of particular interest to an editor or group of editors are sometimes modified based on these editors' respective points of views. Some companies and organizations—such as
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study also gave two brief examples of challenges that Wikipedian science writers purportedly faced on Knowledge. The first concerned the addition of a section on violence to the
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1380:-endorsed candidates. He also cites criticism by Lawrence Solomon and quotes in full the lead section of Knowledge's article on Conservapedia as evidence of an underlying bias.
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8041:
7063:"Pro-gun Knowledge users spark fierce editing war; Editors against tighter controls on firearms have been purging information that shows weapons such as AR-15s in a bad light"
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guardians, who excise anything that does not meet their standards, justifying their actions with a blizzard of acronyms, is now known as 'wiki-lawyering'." In regards to the
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outperformed Knowledge in terms of its "clear and engaging prose", which, he said, was an important aspect of good historical writing. Contrasting Knowledge's treatment of
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As an online encyclopedia that almost anyone can edit, Knowledge has had problems with vandalism of articles, which range from blanking articles to inserting profanities,
780:) lack political neutrality and are written from a sympathetic Marxist perspective which treats socialist dictatorships favorably at the expense of alternative positions.
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In one case, a longtime editor was nearly driven to suicide following online abuse from editors and a ban from the site before being rescued from the suicide attempt.
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There have also been instances of users deliberately inserting false information into Knowledge in order to test the system and demonstrate its alleged unreliability.
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Jovanović has also commented on the Croatian Knowledge editors – calling them a "minority group that has usurped the right to edit the Croatian-language Knowledge".
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injunction against Wikimedia Deutschland was overturned, with the court rejecting the notion that Tron's right to privacy or that of his parents was being violated.
1136:, said "People write of things they're interested in, and so many subjects don't get covered, and news events get covered in great detail. In the past, the entry on
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study showed that the rate of error between the two encyclopedias was similar, the errors in a Knowledge article usually were errors of fact, while the errors in a
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defended itself from allegations of being host to opinion-influencing campaigns of pro-gun groups, saying that the contents are always being updated and improved.
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America. It might be difficult to make this connection because as I write this, the section on the use of AR-15s in mass killings has been deleted from Knowledge
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Knowledge seeks not truth but consensus, and like an interminable political meeting, the end result will be dominated by the loudest and most persistent voices.
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about large-scale, presumably unintentional effects from the increasing influence and use of Knowledge as a research tool at all levels. In an article in the
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While Knowledge policy requires articles to have a neutral point of view, it is not immune from attempts by outsiders (or insiders) with an agenda to place a
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Knowledge has a longstanding controversy concerning gender bias and sexism. Gender bias on Knowledge refers to the finding that between 84 and 91 percent of
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describes Knowledge as a "hive mind" that is "for the most part stupid and boring", and asks, rhetorically, "why to pay attention to it?" His thesis says:
1993:
criticized the Arbitration Committee's decision to block a woman indefinitely without simultaneously blocking her "chief antagonists" in the December 2014
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wrote that "ArbCom ruled to punish six editors who could be broadly classified as 'anti-Gamergate' and five who are 'pro-Gamergate'." All of the supposed
723:, which took three months to produce a decision. The outcome of arbitration was for Connolley to be restricted to undoing edits on articles once per day.
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8203:
7771:
7411:
6872:
6682:
6207:
4366:
2593:... Knowledge is best viewed as an engaged community that uses a large and growing number of regulatory mechanisms to manage a huge set of proposed edits
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argued that better-written articles tend to be more reliable: "inelegant or ranting prose usually reflects muddled thoughts and incomplete information".
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Knowledge articles found that the level of debate among Knowledge editors on controversial topics often degenerated into counterproductive squabbling:
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to reinforce the legislation on the penal responsibility of Internet sites and of authors who peddle false information in order to cause harm. Senator
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Samoilenko, Anna; Yasseri, Taha (January 22, 2014). "The distorted mirror of Knowledge: a quantitative analysis of Knowledge coverage of academics".
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Report on Russian Active Measures Campaigns and Interference in the 2016 U.S. Election, Volume 2: Russia's Use of Social Media with Additional Views
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3178:
887:' actions, represent a concern for human rights or any kind of enlightened intent," in stark contrast to Cyrus' own reputation as documented in the
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4638:"Organizations like Sony, Diebold, Nintendo, Dell, the CIA, and the Church of Scientology were all shown to have sanitized pages about themselves."
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Neither proponents nor detractors of hive mind rhetoric have much interesting to say about Knowledge itself, because both groups ignore the details
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as "the penitential rite, transubstantiation, the papal tiara". On one occasion, he was called in to give some "expert testimony" on the status of
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articles were compilations, but denied that such editorial details invalidated the conclusions of the comparative study of the science articles.
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2993:"The Unbearable Bureaucracy of Knowledge: the legalistic atmosphere is making it impossible to attract and keep the new editors the site needs"
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On March 4, Essjay wrote on his user page that he was leaving Knowledge, and he also resigned his position with Wikia. A subsequent article in
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Larry Delay and Pablo Bachelet wrote that from their perspective, some articles dealing with Latin American history and groups (such as the
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1265:, to leave Knowledge's Articles for Creation process and become published. Particularly, the criteria for notability were criticized, with
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and laws of Knowledge for clarity of purpose and simplicity of application would resolve the bureaucratic bottleneck of too many rules. In
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magazine stated that the policy of allowing anyone to edit had made Knowledge the "biggest (and perhaps best) encyclopedia in the world".
9977:& Ariel, Yaron (2008). "Online motivational factors: Incentives for participation and contribution in Knowledge." In A. Barak (ed.),
7734:
5424:
4506:"Responsabilité pénale des intervenants sur Internet : hébergeur du site, responsible du site et auteur d'allégations diffamatoires"
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publishing additional survey documentation that substantiated the results of the comparative study. Based upon the additional documents,
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Knowledge has also been criticized for its weak enforcement against perceived toxicities among the editing community at various times.
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Knowledge has been criticised for allowing editors to contribute anonymously (without a registered account and using an auto-generated
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The concern in the case of Knowledge is the right of a private citizen to remain private; to remain a "private citizen" rather than a "
1262:
1223:, writes: "There are quires, reams, bales of controversy over what constitutes notability in Knowledge: nobody will ever sort it out."
671:
WikiScanner reveals conflicts of interest only when the editor does not have a Knowledge account and their IP address is used instead.
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5889:
Do Experts or Collective Intelligence Write with More Bias? Evidence from Encyclopædia Britannica and Knowledge — Working Paper 15-023
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serious subjects of space. That being said, 2023 research suggests that Knowledge creates systematic biases against poorer countries.
765:. Numerous other changes were made from an IP address assigned to the House of Representatives. In an interview, Knowledge co-founder
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7458:. CHI '04 Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (ACM). Vienna, Austria: ACM. pp. 575–582.
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to be solid, neutral, and reliable. These less-committed editors simply have less at stake and their attention is more distributed.
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article, which was little more than a "rant" about the need to lock people up, in the view of one of the article's regular editors,
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added an editorial note to its article on Knowledge stating that it had learned that Essjay was Ryan Jordan, a 24-year-old college
106:
6524:
4741:
1103:." That freedom is undermined by what he sees as what matters on Knowledge, "not your sources but the 'support of the community."
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for off-site harassment. Paling quotes a then-sitting Arbitrator speaking about bias against women on the Arbitration Committee.
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as one of its non-negotiable principles; however, it acknowledges that such a concept has its limitations – its
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2007:
reported that the Arbitration Committee had banned five feminist editors from gender-related articles on a case related to the
1636:'s plans for "doubling down" on the issue. Wales said the Foundation would be open to more outreach and more software changes.
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113:
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5102:
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4601:"Open Season on Domainers and Domaining — Overtly Biased L.A. Times Article Leads Latest Assault on Objectivity and Accuracy"
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2701:
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campaigners say graphic sexual content appears on many Knowledge entries, displayed without any warning or age verification.
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314:
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1427:' point of view", that "it should not resort to 'simplistic presuppositions that events are driven by any specific ideology
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to surrender his seat in 2000 were deleted, and negative comments were inserted into the articles on United States Senator
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had been incorrectly listed for 20 months in her Knowledge biography as having been valedictorian of her class of 1969 at
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6504:"Racial Pseudoscience on the Faculty: A professor's research flew under the radar for years. What finally got him fired?"
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may not be confined to editing existing Knowledge articles, but can also include creating new articles. In October 2005,
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has been criticized since its creation in 2001. Most of the criticism has been directed toward its content, community of
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7311:
5108:
4649:
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Knowledge has been accused of being biased against views outside of the scientific mainstream due to influence from the
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hard time meeting the official criteria for notability." Jimmy Wales also criticized the long process on his talk page.
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extracts were compilations that sometimes included articles written for the youth version of the encyclopedia. In turn,
120:
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6803:
6769:
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Kittur, Aniket; Kraut, Robert E. (2008). "Harnessing the wisdom of crowds in Knowledge: quality through coordination".
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The community of Knowledge editors has been criticized for placing an irrational emphasis on Jimmy Wales as a person.
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was not considered notable enough for a Knowledge entry until she wrote her article "Know it All" about the Knowledge
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8340:[Jovanović: "Children, do not use the Croatian Knowledge because its contents are forgeries"] (in Croatian).
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1977:
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7969:"Encyclopedia Frown: Knowledge is amazing. But it's become a rancorous, sexist, elitist, stupidly bureaucratic mess"
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7288:
7023:"How gun buffs took over Knowledge's AR-15 page; After Parkland, gun control information was strangely hard to find"
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noted that Knowledge has many internal controls in place and is not a mere mass of unintelligent collective effort:
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Hube, Christoph; Fetahu, Besnik (November 4–7, 2019). "Neural Based Statement Classification for Biased Language".
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3138:
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On the Croatian Knowledge, a group of administrators were criticized for blocking Wikipedians who were in favor of
291:
The Rise and Decline of an Open Collaboration System: How Knowledge's Reaction to Popularity is Causing its Decline
102:
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7702:
5237:
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2328:
The Essjay incident received extensive media coverage, including a national United States television broadcast on
2241:, a wiki-hosting service founded by Wales and Angela Beesley. In February, Wales appointed Essjay a member of the
1318:
1238:: stringent rules, spotty enforcement". In the same article, Noah mentions that the Pulitzer Prize-winning writer
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709:, a Knowledge editor who was opposed by others. The topic in this second dispute was "language pertaining to the
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velocities – and detailed descriptions of their designs, all illustrated with abundant photographs and diagrams.
4910:"Is Knowledge too Difficult?: Comparative Analysis of Readability of Knowledge, Simple Knowledge and Britannica"
4881:
2211:
about "a highly credentialed Knowledge editor". The initial version of the article included an interview with a
1524:
Knowledge has been charged with having a systemic racial bias in its coverage, due to an underrepresentation of
1199:
is well documented and has prompted a movement to increase the number of notable women on Knowledge through the
1114:
Critics also point to the tendency to cover topics in detail disproportionate to their importance. For example,
10655:
10484:
10167:
6091:"Knowledge page on 'Mass killings under communist regimes' considered for deletion, prompting bias accusations"
2739:
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1998:
considers the systematic defense of vulgar language use by insiders as a symptom of the toxicity he describes.
1436:
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8913:
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the considerable and often-noted gender gap among Knowledge editors; in 2011, less than 15 percent were women.
6018:
5083:"Manipulation among the arbiters of collective intelligence: How Knowledge administrators mold public opinion"
4356:
4191:
2101:, a region mostly located in Croatia), defined as a "movement fabricated to reduce the number of Croats", and
416:(single-blind study), which compared the factual and informational accuracy of entries from Knowledge and the
249:(2007), said that articles usually are dominated by the loudest and most persistent editorial voices or by an
221:
between a guardian class and newer users, excessive rule-making, edit warring, and uneven policy application.
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will be sated by mediocrity, thus reducing or even eliminating any monetary incentives for the production of
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2011:
while including quotes from a Knowledge editor alleging unfair treatment. Other commentators, including from
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1902:
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210:
17:
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9209:
9059:
6868:"WP:THREATENING2MEN: Misogynist Infopolitics and the Hegemony of the Asshole Consensus on English Knowledge"
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3211:
2120:, called for pupils and students in Croatia to avoid using the Croatian Knowledge. In an interview given to
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533:
statements. The inaccurate claims went unnoticed from May until September 2005 when they were discovered by
42:
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10955:
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noted that the Knowledge community had responded to the affair with "the fury of the crowd", and observed:
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articles, and number of edits made to the page. This study also found that Knowledge did not cover notable
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9455:
9255:
8627:
5425:"Seeking Disambiguation: Running for office is hard when you have a porn star's name. This makes it worse"
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10924:
10726:
10519:
10228:
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6582:
6431:"Let's Leave the Bias to the Mainstream Media: A Knowledge Community Fighting for Information Neutrality"
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2611:
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1251:
1023:
623:
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Academic studies about Knowledge § A minority of editors produce the majority of persistent content
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8412:[Jovanović's message to the pupils and students: Don't use Croatian Knowledge!] (in Croatian).
8236:
5087:
CIKM '13 Proceedings of the 22nd ACM international conference on Information & Knowledge Management
4914:
CIKM '12 Proceedings of the 21st ACM international conference on Information & Knowledge Management
3575:
2212:
1613:
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1095:
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832:
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done by editors with accounts is not detected, since those edits are anonymous to everyone except some
618:—was released to match edits to the encyclopedia by non-registered users with an extensive database of
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In August 2007, a tool called WikiScanner—developed by Virgil Griffith, a visiting researcher from the
198:
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2962:
2914:"'You Just Type in What You Are Looking For': Undergraduates' Use of Library Resources vs. Knowledge"
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was quoted in a 2009 article as criticizing the project, saying, "It was easier when I joined in 2004
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bias. Conservapedia's editors have compiled a list of alleged examples of liberal bias in Knowledge.
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374:: "I think Knowledge never solved the problem of how to organize itself in a way that didn't lead to
38:
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published a formal apology by Wales to the magazine and Stacy Schiff for Essjay's false statements.
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been accused of working systemically to distort Knowledge's articles in their respective interests.
127:
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5204:
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Walker, Christopher; Kalathil, Shanthi; Ludwig, Jessica (2020). "The Cutting Edge of Sharp Power".
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2691:
2558:
1828:
1591:
1519:
1431:", and that "by combining different elements of research to create a 'synthesis', this constitutes
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840:
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827:
In November 2007, libelous accusations were made against two politicians from southwestern France,
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The Geographically Uneven Coverage of Knowledge – Oxford Internet Institute – University of Oxford
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1729:
Knowledge was criticized in 2008 for allowing graphic sexual content such as images and videos of
1624:
crowd", and the necessity to be "open to very difficult, high-conflict people, even misogynists."
1371:
presented a critique of Knowledge's coverage of American politicians prominent in the approaching
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all to be slanted in favor of liberal views. In a September 2010 issue of the conservative weekly
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acknowledged in a BBC interview the failure of Knowledge to fix the gender gap and announced the
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639:
271:
You Just Type in What You are Looking for: Undergraduates' Use of Library Resources vs. Knowledge
80:
7134:"A gun group has been editing Knowledge's firearms pages to sanitize mass shootings, for months"
6736:
6700:
5575:"Senate candidate Theresa Greenfield finally got her Knowledge page. Here's why it took so long"
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796:
Knowledge. Instead of blaming it, they should go on the site much more, and try and change it."
603:
policy through word choice, the presentation of opinions and controversial claims as facts, and
406:
In "Internet Encyclopedias Go Head-to-head", a 2005 article published in the scientific journal
241:
characterized the content of articles as a mixture of "truth, half-truth, and some falsehoods".
10315:
10242:
9685:
9377:'s entry is a favourite for distortion with new statements casting aspersions on his integrity.
9346:
7477:
7379:
7172:"Gun Enthusiasts Are Waging a War of Attrition on Knowledge, and It Looks Like They're Winning"
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4773:
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published a story by Emma Paling about a contributor who was able to obtain no relief from the
1803:
1372:
1184:
1090:
573:
6679:
5603:"Why Did It Take So Long for the Democratic Senate Candidate in Iowa to Get a Knowledge Page?"
3898:
WSDM '19 Proceedings of the Twelfth ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining
10439:
10021:
9787:
9689:
6901:
5660:"Meet the Knowledge editor who published the Buffalo shooting entry minutes after it started"
5359:"Knowledge had rejected Nobel Prize winner Donna Strickland because she wasn't famous enough"
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2168:
2008:
1579:
1566:
1473:
924:
595:
534:
349:
218:
10017:"The Decline of Knowledge: Even As More People Than Ever Rely on It, Fewer People Create It"
8937:"Knowledge editor who posed as professor is Ky. dropout: Man resigns post after controversy"
8657:
7896:
4425:
4128:
1306:", while also noting that Knowledge is "usually accused of being too liberal". According to
10945:
10798:
10670:
10645:
10572:
10548:
10534:
10392:
10351:
10127:
8304:
7610:
6981:
6208:"'Biased, anti-Hindu' — campaign begins against Knowledge after it urges Indians to donate"
6019:"Inside Knowledge's leftist bias: socialism pages whitewashed, communist atrocities buried"
5429:
5363:
5284:
5271:"Poor attention: The wealth and regional gaps in event attention and coverage on Knowledge"
4677:
3496:
3407:
3362:
3310:
2696:
2670:
2301:
2132:
1778:
1738:
1683:
1633:
1493:
1469:
1203:
WikiProject. In an article entitled "Seeking Disambiguation", Annalisa Merelli interviewed
285:
9649:
4980:
1541:
8:
10918:
10875:
10808:
10424:
10387:
10252:
9969:(Audio version (with transcript) of the NPR interview with Andrew Keen on June 16, 2007).
8727:
8208:
7316:
6054:
5957:
5579:
5177:
4298:
4233:
2296:
2032:
1868:
1824:
1267:
788:
182:
9588:
9553:
6152:"Knowledge:Articles for deletion/Mass killings under communist regimes (4th nomination)"
5315:
5288:
5270:
3500:
3411:
3314:
1207:, a candidate for office in Queens, New York in the 2018 election who had the notorious
942:
was rewritten to describe it as necessary to "quell the counterrevolutionary riots" and
395:
11006:
10994:
10960:
10950:
10769:
10762:
10665:
10660:
10514:
10454:
10303:
10096:
9925:
9611:
9554:"Toxic comments are associated with reduced activity of volunteer editors on Knowledge"
8999:
8768:
8300:
7707:
6863:
6741:
6705:
6641:
6559:
6307:
5555:
5537:
5242:
4845:
4801:
4694:
4458:"Sarah Palins Knowledge entry glossed over by mystery user hrs. before VP announcement"
4430:
4397:
3968:
3901:
3639:
3087:
2648:
who became a vandal after his edits were reverted and he was blocked for edit warring.
2501:
2188:
2072:
1707:
1596:
1557:
1377:
1352:
1310:, Knowledge's ideological bias "may match the ideological bias of the news ecosystem."
1303:
1258:
1243:
1100:
1099:
benign, even trivial face, but underneath may lie a more sinister and subtle threat to
1003:
999:
808:
611:
281:
9432:
9026:
6954:
6477:"Knowledge wars: inside the fight against far-right editors, vandals and sock puppets"
2219:
professor of theology. Essjay's Knowledge user page, now removed, said the following:
1724:
1257:
In 2020, Knowledge was criticized for the amount of time it took for an article about
741:
on articles. In January 2006, it was revealed that several staffers of members of the
692:
10474:
10459:
10429:
9941:
9593:
9575:
9460:
9096:
7536:
7467:
6452:
6059:
6050:"Knowledge may delete entry on 'mass killings' under Communism due to claims of bias"
5858:
5320:
5302:
5098:
4925:
4791:
4698:
4392:
3972:
3919:
3894:
Proceedings of the Twelfth ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining
3514:
3425:
3336:
3328:
3106:
3091:
3079:
2966:
2419:
2156:
1791:
1695:
1679:
1609:
1489:
1432:
1401:
1368:
1322:
1146:
1137:
935:
828:
738:
710:
706:
696:
552:
526:
506:
10509:
9746:
9373:
with angry denunciations of suicide bombing and claims of hypocrisy. Prime Minister
8338:"Jovanović: Djeco, ne baratajte hrvatskom Wikipedijom jer su sadržaji falsificirani"
7646:
7445:"Studying cooperation and conflict between authors with history flow visualizations"
5144:
4053:
3825:
3532:
3447:"Fatally Flawed: Refuting the Recent Study on Encyclopaedic Accuracy by the journal
2504:
also talked about Knowledge's disproportional representation of viewpoints, saying:
1212:
candidates who had pages on the English Knowledge despite never having held office.
394:"Teaching criticism vs. teaching praise": an analysis of talk-page messages for the
10940:
10756:
10449:
10397:
10382:
10202:
9856:
9823:
9654:
9645:
9583:
9567:
9069:
9060:"After flap over phony professor, Knowledge wants some writers to share real names"
8732:
8046:
7973:
7901:
7831:
7827:
7528:
7459:
7250:
6877:
6843:
6442:
5990:
5921:
5883:
5853:
5607:
5559:
5547:
5501:
5310:
5292:
5090:
4917:
4837:
4805:
4783:
4686:
4223:
4165:
3958:
3911:
3504:
3487:
3415:
3398:
3318:
3301:
3071:
2997:
2453:
2341:
2164:
2038:
1985:
1860:
1755:
1742:
1537:
1525:
1444:
1393:
1338:
1189:
1180:
1060:. Hoiberg focused on a need for expertise and control in an encyclopedia and cited
800:
558:
545:
426:
entry contained three errors and omissions. The study concluded that Knowledge and
413:
408:
9852:"The Wisdom of the Chaperones: Digg, Knowledge, and the myth of Web 2.0 democracy"
9241:
Stvilla, Besiki; Twidale, Michael; Smith, Linda; Gasser, Les (February 21, 2008).
8689:
5794:
3202:"The Big Question: Do we Need a More Reliable Online Encyclopedia than Knowledge?"
2245:, a group with powers to issue binding rulings in disputes relating to Knowledge.
1540:
on Knowledge "makes it seem like it's not important." San Francisco Poet Laureate
622:. News stories appeared about IP addresses from various organizations such as the
10935:
10464:
10234:
9974:
8961:
8658:"Bogus Knowledge Prof. was blessed then promoted: The Counterfactual History Man"
8653:
8543:
8138:
7592:
7217:
6807:
6686:
6127:"To delete or not to delete? The fate of the most contentious Knowledge articles"
5752:
5392:"The 2018 Nobel Prize reminds us that women scientists too often go unrecognized"
5297:
4953:"Cancer information on Knowledge is accurate, but not very readable, study finds"
4746:
4240:
3992:
3206:
2834:
2424:
2152:
1343:
1326:
1216:
1115:
995:
974:
884:
702:. He said that editing it stimulated him to look up the literature on the topic.
569:
562:
548:
537:, a friend of Seigenthaler. Knowledge content is often mirrored at sites such as
501:
370:
276:
Knowledge is sometimes characterized as having a hostile editing environment. In
10059:(Report). United States Senate Select Committee on Intelligence. October 8, 2019
9571:
5343:
4087:"Truth, anonymity and the Knowledge Way: Why it's broke and how it can be fixed"
1387:
said: "The Knowledge community is very diverse, from liberal to conservative to
10844:
10813:
10577:
10499:
10489:
10286:
9520:
9398:
8978:
8410:"Jovanovićeva poruka učenicima i studentima: Ne koristite hrvatsku Wikipediju!"
8139:"Knowledge Has Banned Five Feminist Editors From Gamergate Articles & More"
8110:
7964:
7246:"Jimmy Wales Gets Real, and Sassy, About Knowledge's Holistic Healing Coverage"
6921:
6867:
4713:
4133:
2779:
2431:
2203:
2160:
1990:
1864:
1424:
1423:" was nominated for deletion, with some editors arguing that it has "a biased '
1348:
1123:
987:
873:
715:
644:
599:
379:
353:
294:
250:
194:
10479:
9921:"Knowledge Isn't Officially a Social Network. But the Harassment Can Get Ugly"
8237:"The Affective Labor of Knowledge: GamerGate, Harassment, and Peer Production"
7571:
2308:
he had posted at his Wikia page was exaggerated. The March 19, 2007, issue of
1497:
301:
There have also been works that describe the possible misuse of Knowledge. In
217:
behavior (from contributors as well as administrators and other top figures),
11022:
10975:
10693:
10524:
10494:
10469:
10444:
10281:
9579:
9313:
7797:
7521:
Proceedings of the 2007 international ACM conference on Supporting group work
7507:
7503:
7416:
6800:
6456:
6063:
5862:
5396:
5306:
5082:
4985:
4981:"Fact or fiction? Knowledge's variety of contributors is not only a strength"
4770:
Proceedings of the 2008 ACM conference on Computer supported cooperative work
3332:
3083:
3075:
2492:, said Knowledge's reliance on consensus in forming its content was dubious:
2397:
2176:
2019:
1849:
1750:
1621:
1604:
has listed reasons offered by some women in "Why Women Don't Edit Knowledge".
1397:
1330:
1204:
1061:
888:
792:
265:
190:
9489:"Knowledge Editor Says Site's Toxic Community Has Him Contemplating Suicide"
9369:
is being attacked dozens of times a day following the row about cartoons of
7532:
7502:
Priedhorsky, Reid; Chen, Jilin; Lam, Shyong (Tony) K.; Panciera, Katherine;
5496:
5094:
4921:
4787:
3915:
3267:"Research:Wikimedia Summer of Research 2011/Newbie teaching strategy trends"
2524:
Tiring out one's opponent is a common strategy among experienced Wikipedians
812:
ran an article detailing the edits made to the biography of Alaska governor
493:
of the editors' specific objections about the research method of the study.
390:
10597:
10504:
10330:
10309:
9889:
9742:
9597:
9281:
9214:
8802:
8662:
8576:
8480:
8142:
8075:"GamerGate Knowledge Ruling Bans Harassed Feminist Editors, Outrage Ensues"
8006:
7934:
7674:
7637:"Court overturns temporary restraining order against Wikimedia Deutschland"
7443:
Viégas, Fernanda B.; Wattenberg, Martin; Dave, Kushal (April 24–29, 2004).
7352:
5789:
5692:
5324:
5209:
4957:
4886:
4541:
4388:
4091:
3518:
3429:
3340:
3173:
2643:
2636:
Academic studies about Knowledge § Work distribution and social strata
2545:
2513:
2452:
editors lawyering an issue with acronyms, only to turn around and declare "
2276:
2268:
2253:
2208:
2106:
2003:
1972:
1768:
1759:
1730:
1648:
1440:
1363:
1299:
1239:
1227:
1200:
1127:
1053:
859:
746:
699:
365:
189:, the readability and organization of its articles, the lack of methodical
9190:
7463:
4909:
4873:
4690:
3697:
10529:
10434:
10356:
10346:
10325:
9933:
9308:
8973:
8241:
7641:
7137:
6815:
6184:
5269:
Ruprechter, Thorsten; Burghardt, Keith; Helic, Denis (November 8, 2023).
2775:
2582:
2581:
Lanier's opinions produced some strong disagreement. Internet consultant
2571:
2562:
2483:
2443:
2402:
2305:
2284:
2257:
2078:
2044:
1758:—features a picture of the album's original cover, which depicts a naked
1734:
1629:
1617:
1601:
1384:
1357:
1220:
1141:
817:
813:
766:
758:
653:
538:
254:
242:
238:
5458:
3963:
3946:
2606:
Various figures involved with the Wikimedia Foundation have argued that
1924:
1022:
was conducted in 2010 by Yaacov Lawrence of the Kimmel Cancer Center at
10965:
10849:
10298:
9558:
9493:
9374:
8613:
4849:
3239:
2354:
2090:
1787:
1699:
1506:
1459:
1295:
1151:
1119:
750:
619:
615:
530:
310:
4169:
1871:. More specifically, the court ordered that the URL within the German
1808:
719:
reported that this dispute, which was far more protracted, had led to
10366:
10271:
10208:
10119:
9163:
9064:
8341:
8078:
7868:
7032:
7027:
6881:
6848:
6829:
6586:
5081:
Das, Sanmay; Allen, Lavoie; Malik, Magdon-Ismail (November 1, 2013).
4254:"A Pernicious Model for Control of the World Wide Web: The Cuba Case"
4025:
3606:
3030:
2816:
2615:
2509:
2488:
2447:
2122:
1881:) may no longer redirect to the encyclopedia's servers in Florida at
1812:
1553:
1416:
1412:
1026:. The study was limited to those articles that could be found in the
816:
in the wake of her nomination as the running mate of Arizona Senator
754:
658:
446:
denied the validity of the study, stating it was flawed, because the
230:
178:
9948:(substantial criticisms of Knowledge and another web 2.0 projects).
8270:"The Gamergate Decision Shows Exactly What's Broken About Knowledge"
7568:"Privacy, and Security on the Internet: What Rights, What Remedies?"
6447:
5551:
4841:
3509:
3482:
3420:
3389:
3323:
3296:
2179:. Boothroyd then resigned as an administrator and as an arbitrator.
2147:
69:
10854:
10602:
9979:
Psychological aspects of cyberspace: Theory, research, applications
9552:
Smirnov, Ivan; Oprea, Camelia; Strohmaier, Markus (December 2023).
9370:
9101:
8909:
8572:"Oh, what a tangled web we weave when first we practise to deceive"
8413:
8170:"Knowledge Purged a Group of Feminist Editors Because of Gamergate"
7766:
7141:
7102:
7066:
6986:
6367:"Black History Matters, So Why Is Knowledge Missing So Much Of It?"
6212:
6094:
6023:
5757:
5275:
3906:
3702:
2541:
2272:
2082:
1903:
Wales's role in personally determining the content of some articles
1783:
1465:
1408:
912:
835:, on their Knowledge biographies. Grand asked the president of the
762:
544:
In another example, on March 2, 2007, MSNBC.com reported that then-
490:
378:" and that since he left the project, "People that I would say are
375:
322:
8106:"Knowledge Wants To Ban Feminists From Editing GamerGate Articles"
8002:"Knowledge votes to ban some editors from gender-related articles"
7377:
7098:"Pro-gun Group Edited AR-15 Knowledge Page to Hide Mass Shootings"
6674:
Statistics based on Wikimedia Foundation Knowledge editor surveys
5542:
4824:"Can History be Open Source? Knowledge and the Future of the Past"
4509:
2912:
ColĂłn-Aguirre, Monica; Fleming-May, Rachel A. (October 11, 2012).
2688: – Theories that Knowledge will break down or become obsolete
579:
10870:
10839:
10834:
10565:
9251:
Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology
7794:"Knowledge Vs Citizendium.org: The Art of Competing with Oneself"
7176:
6525:"Nine Reasons Why Women Don't Edit Knowledge, In Their Own Words"
5636:
4361:
1774:
1290:
1230:
wrote of his treatment: "Knowledge's notability policy resembles
908:
892:
726:
635:
9741:
7348:"Sting in the Scorpions tale is the exposure of Wiki's weakness"
4627:"Umbria Blogosphere Analysis — Knowledge and Corporate Blogging"
4021:"Exposed: guess who has been polishing their Knowledge entries?"
481:
was more accurate than Knowledge in that respect. Subsequently,
10291:
9997:
9366:
8539:"Knowledge 'sentinel' quits after using alias to alter entries"
8273:
8173:
6613:
2216:
2098:
2013:
1561:
1118:
once mockingly praised Knowledge for having a longer entry on '
1019:
964:
A March 30, 2021, screenshot of English Knowledge's article on
943:
820:. During the 24 hours before the McCain campaign announcement,
214:
10052:
8476:"Sockpuppeting British politico resigns from Wikisupremecourt"
6303:"Howard University Fills in Knowledge's Gaps in Black History"
6270:"Edit-athon aims to put left-out black artists into Knowledge"
5688:"Conservapedia — the US religious right's answer to Knowledge"
5205:"No amount of collaboration will make the sun orbit the Earth"
2758:"Knowledge: Articles for deletion/Klee Irwin (3rd nomination)"
2401:
magazine (2008), "The behaviour of Knowledge's self-appointed
1552:
criticized Knowledge for being "vulnerable to manipulation by
1294:, "Knowledge has succeeded in being accused of being both too
10890:
10560:
6240:
3235:"Knowledge's Co-Founder Is Knowledge's Most Outspoken Critic"
2873:
2365:
2238:
965:
473:
article were errors of omission. According to the editors of
399:
168:
10088:
9686:"Digital Maoism: The Hazards of the New Online Collectivism"
5926:"Is Knowledge Biased? Verifying the "neutral point of view""
5356:
3863:"Knowledge Bias: Is There a Neutral View on George W. Bush?"
2667: – Opposing philosophies within the Knowledge community
2442:
I am not exaggerating when I say it is the closest thing to
1863:
shut down within Germany because it stated the full name of
431:
to controversial, fringe theories about the subject matter.
382:
sort of took over. The inmates started running the asylum."
9129:"Knowledge's credentials policy [archived version]"
7595:
by the Digital Media Law Project for the legal distinction.
7213:"Knowledge Founder Sticks It To 'Lunatic' Holistic Healers"
5818:"Email Debate: Wales Discusses Political Bias on Knowledge"
5012:"Will Knowledge Mean the End Of Traditional Encyclopedias?"
2248:
1877:
1823:, or nonsense. Knowledge has a range of tools available to
1820:
1235:
916:
904:
777:
8393:
How pro-fascist ideologues are rewriting Croatia's history
8204:"Gamergate, Knowledge and the limits of 'human knowledge'"
7501:
5920:
5089:. San Francisco, California, US: ACM. pp. 1097–1106.
2534:
Digital Maoism: The Hazards of the New Online Collectivism
2478:
1867:, aka "Tron", a deceased hacker who was formerly with the
1443:, who called it "morally indefensible, at least as bad as
785:
Committee for Accuracy in Middle East Reporting in America
9957:
9525:
9340:
Hickman, Martin; Roberts, Genevieve (February 13, 2006).
9240:
8694:
7412:"How Wikimedia Commons became a massive amateur porn hub"
6926:
6811:
6737:"Define Gender Gap? Look Up Knowledge's Contributor List"
6701:"Define Gender Gap? Look Up Knowledge's Contributor List"
5821:
5664:
4973:
4718:
4058:
3537:
3131:
3059:
2193:
1307:
1208:
986:
low-quality content may be intermingled within an entry.
920:
648:
59:
Controversy surrounding the online encyclopedia Knowledge
8831:"Knowledge firmly supports your right to identity fraud"
8301:"Civility, Knowledge, and the conversation on Gamergate"
5632:"The Witch Hunt Against a 'pro-Israel' Knowledge Editor"
5268:
2911:
2608:
Knowledge's increasingly complex policies and guidelines
385:
8368:"Trolls hijack Knowledge to turn articles against gays"
7452:
Studying Cooperation and Conflict between Authors with
5876:
4488:"Wikipédia en butte à une nouvelle affaire de calomnie"
3394:
news article 'Internet Encyclopaedias Go Head to Head'"
2215:
using the pseudonym Essjay, who described himself as a
1419:. In November 2021, the English Knowledge's entry for "
1172:
Criticism of Knowledge § Systemic bias in coverage
898:
10913:
The Iraq War: A Historiography of Knowledge Changelogs
9551:
8884:"Jimmy Wales' latest response on the Essjay situation"
7513:
Creating, destroying, and restoring value in wikipedia
7385:
Meet the manga avatars of your favorite tech platforms
4882:"Knowledge founder admits to serious quality problems"
3947:"Policing orthodoxy on Knowledge: Skeptics in action?"
2237:. In January 2007, Essjay was hired as a manager with
6801:
Knowledge 'completely failed' to fix gender imbalance
4570:"The Cyrus Cylinder, Knowledge and Iran conspiracies"
3593:
3055:
3053:
2889:. Bowling Green State University. February 27, 2012.
2846:
2167:
contributor "Tarantino" discovered that he committed
1396:
and Feng Zhu analyzed 2012 era Knowledge articles on
1333:
because of his perception that Knowledge contained a
1079:
Knowledge § Coverage of topics and systemic bias
10079:
A Compendium of Knowledge Criticism – Wikipediocracy
9616:"The Institute for Cultural Diplomacy and Knowledge"
9243:"Information Quality Work Organization in Knowledge"
7897:"I Get Paid To Edit Knowledge For Leading Companies"
7442:
7210:
6609:"Yes, Knowledge Is Sexist – That's Why It Needs You"
4674:
4326:"Letter in Harper's Magazine About Knowledge Issues"
3632:
3104:
1536:, has argued that the lack of information regarding
8995:"A Contributor to Knowledge Has His Fictional Side"
8986:
8035:
8033:
8031:
8029:
7566:Donnelly, James; Haeckl, Jenifer (April 12, 2001).
6873:
Ada: A Journal of Gender, New Media, and Technology
3756:"Hillary Rodham Clinton [archived version]"
3730:"Hillary Rodham Clinton [archived version]"
3098:
2456:!" when faced with the same rules used against them
2372:
Academic studies about Knowledge § Power plays
2023:, provided additional analysis while sourcing from
1347:considered the Knowledge articles on subjects like
496:
9159:"Knowledge Idiots: The Edit Wars of San Francisco"
8857:"User talk:Jimbo Wales [archived version]"
6177:
5457:
5357:Corinne Purtill; Zoë Schlanger (October 2, 2018).
3050:
2940:cited Fallis, Don. "Toward an Epistemology" (2008)
2224:it to be in my best interests to remain anonymous.
185:, process, and rules. Critics have questioned its
9644:
8197:
8195:
6906:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of September 2024 (
6628:
6400:"Why Don't More Latinos Contribute To Knowledge?"
6179:"How Knowledge earned the ire of the Hindu Right"
5527:
4393:"Israeli-Palestinian conflict rages on Knowledge"
3599:
2324:saved—allows readers to react to suspected fraud.
2148:Scandals involving administrators and arbitrators
1038:
11020:
8026:
7759:
7607:"Knowledge Becomes Internet Force, Faces Crisis"
7345:
7312:"Knowledge Censorship Sparks Free Speech Debate"
7243:
5422:
4051:
3848:"Knowledge:Vandalism [archived version]"
3813:
3565:"Encyclopædia Britannica and Nature: A Response"
2142:
2085:, Robert Kurelić, a professor of history at the
705:Another dispute involved the climate researcher
9679:
9677:
9521:"Knowledge sets new rules to combat 'toxicity'"
9382:
9274:
8755:
8714:
8404:
8402:
8400:
7670:"Jimmy Wales in drive-by shooting of Knowledge"
7667:
7341:
7339:
6043:
6041:
5006:
5004:
4868:Roy Rosenzweig Center for History and New Media
4821:
4647:
4567:
4426:"Don't Like Palin's Knowledge Story? Change It"
4354:
4216:
4129:"Know it all: Can Knowledge conquer expertise?"
4045:
3985:
3940:
3938:
3936:
2780:"Knowledge—The Dumbing Down of World Knowledge"
1545:America (2.58%) were equally underrepresented.
1161:
1140:was more than five times the length of that on
580:Neutral point of view and conflicts of interest
9882:
9339:
9210:"Log on and join in, but beware the web cults"
9097:"Knowledge Founder Addresses User Credentials"
8795:
8228:
8192:
7598:
7565:
6668:
6516:
6233:
5895:. Cambridge, MA, US: Harvard Business School.
5449:
5331:
4945:
4650:"Knowledge Continues To Sanitize Bush Content"
4490:. Vnunet.fr. November 28, 2007. Archived from
4261:Association for the Study of the Cuban Economy
3979:
3900:. Melbourne VIC, Australia. pp. 259–268.
3232:
2958:Common Knowledge?: An Ethnography of Knowledge
2661: – Censorship of Knowledge by governments
1534:Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture
1319:a politically liberal viewpoint is predominant
1171:
727:Exposure to political operatives and advocates
396:Knowledge Summer of Research (2011) convention
278:Common Knowledge?: An Ethnography of Knowledge
235:Knowledge: The Dumbing Down of World Knowledge
10104:
9849:
9812:
9810:
9780:
8966:
8881:
8828:
8798:"Bias, sabotage haunt Knowledge's free world"
8764:"Fact-Driven? Collegial? This Site Wants You"
8537:Welham, Jamie; Lakhani, Nina (June 7, 2009).
8536:
7735:"Knowledge Co-Founder Creates Competing Site"
7700:
6830:"Writing women in mathematics into Knowledge"
6730:
6728:
6429:Livingstone, Randall M. (November 23, 2010).
6358:
5953:"Study: Knowledge perpetuates political bias"
5882:
5123:
5080:
4916:. New York, NY, US: ACM. pp. 2607–2610.
4817:
4815:
4714:"China and Taiwan clash over Knowledge edits"
4159:
4126:
4018:
3162:
3160:
2986:
2984:
2982:
2881:"Knowledge Experience Sparks National Debate"
1909:
1891:
1479:
871:'s Teymoor Nabili suggested that the article
9714:
9674:
9152:
9150:
8628:"Talk:Five solas [archived version]"
8397:
7959:
7957:
7857:
7855:
7853:
7336:
6922:"PR firms pledge 'ethical' use of Knowledge"
6835:Notices of the American Mathematical Society
6761:
6692:
6327:
6038:
5815:
5235:
5001:
4907:
4598:
4534:
4287:
4285:
4251:
4012:
3933:
3456:. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. March 2006.
3226:
3026:"Study: Knowledge is driving away newcomers"
3023:
2950:
2948:
2946:
2809:
2774:
2722:Knowledge:Knowledge is not a reliable source
2622:... Everything was a little less complicated
2163:) member, created controversy in 2009, when
1963:
1883:
1859:In January 2006, a German court ordered the
1694:In 2014, supporters of holistic healing and
1668:
1641:Notices of the American Mathematical Society
1068:
590:Knowledge:Reliable sources/Perennial sources
264:(2012), Timothy Messer–Kruse criticized the
9745:; Fowler, Geoffrey A. (November 27, 2009).
8569:
7921:
6734:
6548:
6546:
6474:
6428:
5950:
5849:"Conservative wants to set Knowledge right"
5782:
5776:
5717:"Conservapedia aims to set Knowledge right"
5337:
5043:
5041:
5039:
4767:
3860:
3783:"Exclusive: Meet the Real Sir Walter Mitty"
3780:
3017:
2847:Messer-Kruse, Timothy (February 12, 2012).
2840:
2520:Wikimedia trustee Dariusz Jemielniak says:
1754:—a 1976 album from German heavy metal band
769:remarked that the changes were "not cool".
632:Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee
628:National Republican Congressional Committee
23:
10989:
10111:
10097:
9816:
9807:
9342:"Knowledge – separating fact from fiction"
7894:
7604:
6953:. Action on Armed Violence. Archived from
6725:
6634:
6336:"Drive launched to 'Africanise' Knowledge"
5986:"Don't Ask Knowledge to Cure the Internet"
5342:. J.P.'s Random Ramblings . Archived from
5176:Hendren, Johnny "DocEvil" (June 5, 2007).
4812:
4387:
4084:
3891:
3294:
3157:
3105:Petrilli, Michael J. (February 29, 2008).
2990:
2979:
2954:
2849:"The 'Undue Weight' of Truth on Knowledge"
2812:"Wisdom? More like dumbness of the crowds"
2407:decline in the number of Knowledge editors
2366:Level of debate, edit wars, and harassment
2135:and in other major languages of the world.
1263:2020 United States Senate election in Iowa
950:
328:
24:
9819:"The Unbearable Bureaucracy of Knowledge"
9587:
9453:
9147:
9057:
8720:
8646:
8563:
8298:
8234:
7954:
7864:"Citizendium aims to be better Knowledge"
7861:
7850:
6948:
6847:
6818:, August 8, 2014; starting at 45 seconds.
6501:
6446:
5783:Scarborough, Rowan (September 27, 2010).
5541:
5314:
5296:
5142:
4777:
4282:
4219:"War of Words: Website Can't Define Cuba"
4122:
4120:
4118:
4116:
4114:
4078:
3962:
3905:
3698:"Reading Hillary Clinton's hidden thesis"
3633:Seelye, Katharine Q. (December 3, 2005).
3508:
3419:
3322:
3297:"Internet Encyclopaedias Go Head to Head"
3141:. Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
2943:
2768:
2665:Deletionism and inclusionism in Knowledge
2612:driving away new contributors to the site
2114:Minister of Science, Education and Sports
1916:Conflict-of-interest editing on Knowledge
1646:Criticism was presented on this topic in
1585:
733:Conflict-of-interest editing on Knowledge
522:Knowledge Seigenthaler biography incident
247:Wisdom?: More like Dumbness of the Crowds
154:Learn how and when to remove this message
10014:
9774:
9156:
9094:
9027:"[ABC News broadcast on Essjay]"
8875:
8652:
8332:
8330:
8328:
8326:
8299:Beaudette, Philippe (January 27, 2015).
8103:
8039:
7963:
7495:
7169:
7131:
7050:control debate is more heated than ever.
6543:
6470:
6468:
6466:
6294:
6236:"Knowledge accused of 'US-centric bias'"
6205:
6169:
6124:
5983:
5679:
5629:
5600:
5036:
4879:
4739:
3390:"Supplementary Information to Accompany
3355:"Knowledge head to head with Britannica"
2738:This article incorporates text from the
2629:
2601:
2283:of Knowledge, responded to Wales on his
2247:
2192:
1807:
1595:
1075:Reliability of Knowledge § Coverage
959:
791:, went into mediation. Israeli diplomat
500:
400:http://www.mediawiki.org/Research:WSOR11
389:
262:The 'Undue Weight' of Truth on Knowledge
167:
32:This is an accepted version of this page
10931:People imprisoned for editing Knowledge
10689:United States congressional staff edits
9843:
9486:
9354:from the original on September 29, 2007
9321:from the original on September 24, 2015
9171:from the original on September 11, 2015
9109:from the original on September 24, 2015
8934:
8235:Mandiberg, Michael (February 1, 2015).
8136:
7824:"Knowledge Co-Founder Unveils Rival đź’•"
7552:from the original on November 22, 2019.
7309:
7211:Sifferlin, Alexandra (March 25, 2014).
7095:
7020:
6979:
6827:
6552:
6522:
6397:
6267:
6261:
6175:
6120:
6118:
6116:
6088:
6047:
5745:
5685:
5658:Kelly, Samantha Murphy (May 20, 2022).
5389:
5175:
4291:
3635:"Snared in the Web of a Knowledge Liar"
3600:John Seigenthaler (November 29, 2005).
3290:
3288:
3199:
3193:
3166:
3038:from the original on September 21, 2015
3005:from the original on September 10, 2016
2717:Knowledge:Why Knowledge is not so great
2360:
667:sidelines and jeer at its pretensions.
529:so that it contained several false and
224:
197:. Concerns have also been raised about
14:
11021:
9954:"Does the Internet Undermine Culture?"
9918:
9876:
9747:"Volunteers Log Off as Knowledge Ages"
9683:
9626:from the original on September 5, 2015
9388:
9207:
8863:from the original on February 16, 2016
8761:
8739:from the original on November 12, 2012
8634:from the original on February 16, 2016
8463:from the original on October 12, 2017.
8249:from the original on February 22, 2015
8085:from the original on September 4, 2015
8072:
7981:from the original on December 16, 2014
7927:
7909:from the original on November 23, 2013
7762:"Building an alternative to Knowledge"
7561:
7559:
7409:
7346:Seth Finkelstein (December 18, 2008),
7276:
6888:from the original on February 12, 2020
6770:"Knowledge fails to bridge gender gap"
6749:from the original on December 21, 2012
6315:from the original on February 23, 2015
6176:Kauntia, Nishant (November 30, 2020).
6089:Chasmar, Jessica (November 29, 2021).
6070:from the original on November 28, 2021
5714:
5708:
5601:Harrison, Stephen (October 27, 2020).
5437:from the original on November 21, 2018
5250:from the original on December 21, 2012
5196:
5157:from the original on September 4, 2017
5062:from the original on September 6, 2011
4908:Jatowt, Adam; Tanaka, Katsumi (2012).
4711:
4568:Nabili, Teymoor (September 11, 2010).
4537:"Ottawa investigating Knowledge edits"
4438:from the original on February 28, 2018
4141:from the original on November 22, 2008
4111:
3944:
3762:from the original on February 16, 2016
3736:from the original on February 16, 2016
3695:
3677:from the original on November 13, 2012
3647:from the original on September 7, 2014
3369:from the original on February 16, 2015
3273:from the original on December 13, 2013
3247:from the original on November 14, 2015
3145:from the original on September 6, 2015
3119:from the original on November 21, 2016
2861:from the original on December 18, 2016
2786:from the original on September 9, 2016
2744:Knowledge:Replies to common objections
2712:Knowledge:Replies to common objections
1896:
1797:
1600:Former Wikimedia Foundation executive
1046:In the September 12, 2006, edition of
682:
90:Please improve this article by adding
10593:Hillsborough disaster Knowledge posts
10092:
9897:from the original on October 31, 2013
9817:Jemielniak, Dariusz (June 22, 2014).
9759:from the original on October 25, 2017
9208:Arthur, Charles (December 14, 2005).
9201:
9135:from the original on January 15, 2016
9007:from the original on October 13, 2007
8992:
8972:
8916:from the original on November 6, 2007
8723:"Sanger says he co-started Knowledge"
8518:from the original on January 15, 2016
8323:
8311:from the original on January 31, 2015
8216:from the original on January 29, 2015
8201:
8104:Williams, Lauren (January 23, 2015).
8054:from the original on February 5, 2015
7876:from the original on October 16, 2012
7741:from the original on November 5, 2013
7360:from the original on December 7, 2013
7277:Maxton, Richard (September 9, 2008).
7225:from the original on October 14, 2014
6980:Walther, Matthew (November 7, 2017).
6862:
6782:from the original on January 15, 2016
6767:
6713:from the original on February 3, 2011
6698:
6606:
6553:Cassell, Justine (February 4, 2011).
6463:
6410:from the original on December 8, 2015
6300:
6206:Dasgupta, Sravasti (August 2, 2020).
6125:Rauwerda, Annie (December 31, 2021).
5965:from the original on February 5, 2015
5902:from the original on November 8, 2016
5846:
5657:
5572:
5455:
5404:from the original on October 25, 2018
5371:from the original on October 25, 2018
5202:
5111:from the original on November 6, 2018
5047:
4880:Orlowski, Andrew (October 18, 2005).
4423:
4355:Liphshiz, Cnaan (December 25, 2007).
4066:from the original on January 11, 2009
4000:from the original on December 1, 2010
3988:"Knowledge and the art of censorship"
3463:from the original on December 2, 2018
3441:
3439:
3387:
2991:Jemielniak, Dariusz (June 22, 2014).
2921:The Journal of Academic Librarianship
2805:
2803:
2801:
2702:Knowledge:List of hoaxes on Knowledge
2528:... I have resorted to it many times.
2182:
2066:
1676:Stoneman Douglas High School shooting
1659:
1421:Mass killings under communist regimes
955:
880:Iranian presidential election of 2009
386:Comparative study of science articles
315:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
10651:Carlos Bandeirense MirandĂłpolis hoax
10621:on the Arabic and Persian Wikipedias
9951:
9662:from the original on August 25, 2019
9610:
9468:from the original on August 28, 2008
9157:Spicuzza, Mary (February 13, 2008).
8796:Mehegan, David (February 12, 2006).
8762:Meyers, Peter (September 20, 2001).
8508:"Meta: Steward requests/Permissions"
8473:
8267:
8167:
8149:from the original on August 12, 2015
8137:Bennett, Alanna (January 24, 2015).
8040:Auerbach, David (February 5, 2015).
8014:from the original on August 26, 2015
7999:
7682:from the original on October 6, 2015
7668:Arthur, Charles (February 9, 2009).
7279:"Knowledge attacked over porn pages"
6794:
6580:
6268:Melamed, Samantha (March 26, 2015).
6249:from the original on October 1, 2015
6234:Browne, Marcus (February 12, 2008).
6113:
6048:Simpson, Craig (November 27, 2021).
6016:
5828:from the original on October 5, 2015
5764:from the original on August 28, 2008
5494:
5423:Annalisa Merelli (August 18, 2018).
5020:. September 12, 2006. Archived from
4656:from the original on October 8, 2015
4648:MacDonald, Marc (February 1, 2008).
4607:from the original on August 14, 2015
4549:from the original on August 27, 2010
4099:from the original on August 10, 2017
4052:Fildes, Jonathan (August 15, 2007).
3869:from the original on October 2, 2015
3614:from the original on January 6, 2012
3285:
3269:. Meta.wikimedia.org. June 3, 2011.
3233:Schwartz, Zach (November 11, 2015).
2893:from the original on August 27, 2016
1919:
1439:." This was criticized by historian
1150:was twice as long as the article on
929:United States Congressional staffers
899:Commandeering or sanitizing articles
339:
63:
11034:Criticisms of software and websites
9864:from the original on March 20, 2013
9850:Wilson, Chris (February 22, 2008).
9696:from the original on April 29, 2007
9443:from the original on July 13, 2017.
9275:Johnson, Bobbie (August 12, 2009).
9039:from the original on March 10, 2007
8976:(March 19, 2007). "Making amends".
8822:
8776:from the original on April 15, 2009
8721:Bergstein, Brian (March 25, 2007).
8690:"Fake professor in Knowledge storm"
8584:from the original on March 29, 2007
8570:Finkelstein, Seth (March 8, 2007).
8551:from the original on March 18, 2010
8202:Dewey, Caitlin (January 29, 2015).
8073:Louise, Maryam (January 25, 2015).
7930:"How Knowledge Is Hostile to Women"
7862:Bergstein, Brian (March 25, 2007).
7760:Bergstein, Brian (March 26, 2007).
7701:Mitchell, Dan (December 24, 2005).
7556:
7324:from the original on April 29, 2011
7244:Newman, Lily Hay (March 27, 2014).
7184:from the original on March 24, 2018
7148:from the original on March 10, 2018
7073:from the original on March 10, 2018
6994:from the original on March 24, 2018
6949:Parakilas, Jacob (March 18, 2014).
6502:Standifer, Cid (October 13, 2022).
6398:Reynosa, Peter (December 3, 2015).
6364:
5998:from the original on March 16, 2018
5984:Matsakis, Louise (March 16, 2018).
5727:from the original on March 31, 2012
5495:Noah, Timothy (February 24, 2007).
5456:Baker, Nicholson (March 20, 2008).
5136:
4668:
4580:from the original on March 11, 2012
4512:. February 14, 2008. Archived from
4294:"Israeli battles rage on Knowledge"
4198:from the original on March 29, 2006
3986:Verkaik, Robert (August 18, 2007).
3850:. Knowledge.org. November 24, 2009.
3814:Weingarten, Gene (March 16, 2007).
3671:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
3545:from the original on August 5, 2017
3167:Waldman, Simon (October 26, 2004).
2930:from the original on April 19, 2016
2905:
2686:Predictions of the end of Knowledge
1839:
1612:are male, which allegedly leads to
1192:compared to their male colleagues.
1168:Notability in the English Knowledge
990:, a history professor, stated that
594:Knowledge regards the concept of a
56:
10015:Simonite, Tom (October 22, 2013).
9912:
9795:from the original on June 19, 2015
9781:Simonite, Tom (October 22, 2013).
9501:from the original on April 5, 2020
9289:from the original on March 1, 2014
9131:. Knowledge.org. January 5, 2008.
9095:Williams, Martyn (March 9, 2007).
9058:Bergstein, Brian (March 7, 2007).
8886:. Citizendium Blog. Archived from
8833:. Citizendium Blog. Archived from
8702:from the original on March 8, 2007
8670:from the original on March 4, 2007
7838:from the original on July 15, 2014
7737:. Infopackets.com. April 4, 2007.
7645:. February 9, 2006. Archived from
7258:from the original on June 25, 2018
7132:Einenkel, Walter (March 8, 2018).
7110:from the original on March 8, 2018
7039:from the original on March 9, 2018
7021:Brandom, Russell (March 6, 2018).
6982:"The adolescent cult of the AR-15"
6649:from the original on June 21, 2015
6531:from the original on July 18, 2015
6523:Gardner, Sue (February 19, 2011).
6282:from the original on March 4, 2016
5748:"Wikipropaganda On Global Warming"
5746:Solomon, Lawrence (July 8, 2008).
5509:from the original on June 21, 2009
5476:from the original on March 3, 2008
5390:Resnick, Brian (October 3, 2018).
5217:from the original on June 23, 2007
5184:from the original on June 16, 2007
5153:. No. 2007–06–16. p. 3.
4405:from the original on June 29, 2011
4336:from the original on July 31, 2016
4162:"Rewriting history under the dome"
4160:Lehmann, Evan (January 27, 2006).
4054:"Knowledge 'shows CIA page edits'"
3816:"A wickedly fun test of Knowledge"
3710:from the original on March 6, 2013
3533:"Knowledge study 'fatally flawed'"
3436:
3200:Vallely, Paul (October 10, 2006).
3181:from the original on April 6, 2019
2798:
1790:are entered on the connected site
1628:August 2014, Knowledge co-founder
1411:accused Knowledge of whitewashing
1108:Washington University in St. Louis
1008:American National Biography Online
992:American National Biography Online
972:In a 2006 mention of Jimmy Wales,
57:
11045:
10072:
9883:Kleeman, Jenny (March 25, 2007).
9831:from the original on July 1, 2014
9533:from the original on June 5, 2020
9454:Shankbone, David (June 7, 2008).
9389:Kleinz, Torsten (February 2005).
9309:"The battle for Knowledge's soul"
9277:"Knowledge approaches its limits"
9076:from the original on May 16, 2009
8935:Wolfson, Andrew (March 6, 2007).
8810:from the original on May 12, 2006
8488:from the original on May 29, 2009
7928:Paling, Emma (October 21, 2015).
7715:from the original on May 29, 2015
7392:from the original on May 23, 2018
7310:Raphael, JR (December 10, 2008).
7287:. Livenews.com.au. Archived from
7170:Benjakob, Omer (March 18, 2018).
6951:"Knowledge, neutrality, and guns"
6509:The Chronicle of Higher Education
6483:from the original on May 14, 2020
6379:from the original on May 10, 2015
6346:from the original on July 6, 2015
6301:Smith, Jada (February 20, 2015).
6017:Lott, Maxim (February 18, 2021).
5686:Johnson, Bobbie (March 1, 2007).
5048:Cohen, Martin (August 28, 2008).
4772:. New York: ACM. pp. 37–46.
4742:"Jimmy Wales – The 2006 Time 100"
4508:. Official website of the French
4468:from the original on May 24, 2011
4369:from the original on June 5, 2011
4192:"Senator staffers spam Knowledge"
4033:from the original on May 17, 2009
4019:Blakely, Rhys (August 15, 2007).
2854:The Chronicle of Higher Education
1725:Knowledge § Explicit content
1718:
1689:
1571:The Chronicle of Higher Education
1177:Knowledge's notability guidelines
927:—as well as individuals, such as
11001:
11000:
10988:
10219:Predictions of the project's end
9735:
9708:
9638:
9604:
9545:
9513:
9480:
9447:
9433:"Wiki page on Three-revert-rule"
9425:
9333:
9301:
9268:
9234:
9222:from the original on May 3, 2006
9183:
9121:
9088:
9051:
9019:
8928:
8902:
8849:
8789:
8682:
8630:. Knowledge.org. June 11, 2005.
8620:
8598:
8530:
8500:
8467:
8445:
8427:
8386:
8360:
8292:
8261:
8161:
8130:
8097:
8066:
7993:
7888:
7816:
7800:. April 17, 2007. Archived from
7786:
7753:
7727:
7694:
7661:
7629:
7605:Lever, Rob (December 11, 2005).
7578:
7436:
7403:
7371:
7303:
7270:
7237:
7204:
7163:
7125:
7096:Brennan, David (March 7, 2018).
7089:
7055:
7014:
6973:
6942:
6914:
6856:
6821:
6768:Huang, Keira (August 11, 2013).
6735:Cohen, Noam (January 30, 2011).
6699:Cohen, Noam (January 30, 2011).
6607:Zandt, Deanna (April 26, 2013).
6600:
6574:
6555:"Editing Wars Behind the Scenes"
6495:
6422:
6391:
6333:
6227:
6199:
6144:
5924:; Zhu, Feng (December 1, 2012).
5847:Chung, Andrew (March 11, 2007).
5338:Kirby, J.P. (October 20, 2007).
4712:Miller, Carl (October 5, 2019).
4535:Woods, Allan (August 25, 2010).
4306:from the original on May 9, 2008
4085:Metz, Cade (December 18, 2007).
3951:Journal of Science Communication
3758:. Knowledge.org. March 2, 2007.
3574:. March 23, 2006. Archived from
3295:Giles, Jim (December 15, 2005).
3024:Vergano, Dan (January 3, 2013).
2810:Kamm, Oliver (August 16, 2007).
2087:Juraj Dobrila University of Pula
1923:
1794:is also a subject of criticism.
1468:have accused Knowledge of being
497:Lack of methodical fact-checking
68:
10676:Seigenthaler biography incident
9919:Jacobs, Julia (April 8, 2019).
9487:Koebler, Jason (May 17, 2016).
8882:Sanger, Larry (March 3, 2007).
8829:Sanger, Larry (March 1, 2007).
8268:Cush, Andy (January 30, 2015).
8168:Cush, Andy (January 23, 2015).
8000:Hern, Alex (January 23, 2015).
7523:. Sanibel Island, Florida, US:
7410:Morris, Kevin (June 25, 2013).
6884:(inactive September 18, 2024).
6082:
6010:
5977:
5944:
5914:
5840:
5816:Glaser, Mark (April 21, 2006).
5809:
5739:
5651:
5630:Benjakob, Omer (May 27, 2018).
5623:
5594:
5566:
5521:
5488:
5416:
5383:
5350:
5262:
5229:
5203:Brown, Andrew (June 14, 2007).
5169:
5074:
4901:
4829:The Journal of American History
4761:
4740:Anderson, Chris (May 8, 2006).
4733:
4705:
4641:
4619:
4599:Jackson, Ron (August 4, 2009).
4592:
4561:
4528:
4498:
4480:
4450:
4424:Cohen, Noam (August 31, 2008).
4417:
4381:
4348:
4318:
4292:McElroy, Damien (May 8, 2008).
4252:Delay, Larry (August 3, 2006).
4245:
4217:Bachelet, Pablo (May 3, 2006).
4210:
4184:
4153:
4127:Schiff, Stacy (July 31, 2006).
3885:
3854:
3840:
3807:
3774:
3748:
3732:. Knowledge.org. July 9, 2005.
3722:
3689:
3659:
3626:
3602:"A false Knowledge 'biography'"
3557:
3525:
3475:
3381:
3347:
3259:
2681:List of Knowledge controversies
2544:scientist and digital theorist
2243:Knowledge Arbitration Committee
1275:
1094:magazine (London), philosopher
586:Knowledge:Core content policies
10046:
9952:Keen, Andrew (June 16, 2007).
9684:Lanier, Jaron (May 30, 2006).
7895:Wood, Mike (January 9, 2013).
7703:"Insider Editing at Knowledge"
6475:Justin Ward (March 12, 2018).
5715:Turner, Adam (March 5, 2007).
5236:Ivor Tossell (June 15, 2007).
5133:episode 3109. August 21, 2007.
3861:Mark Glaser (April 17, 2006).
3781:Paige, Cara (April 11, 2006).
3696:Dedman, Bill (March 3, 2007).
3388:Giles, J (December 22, 2005).
2750:
2334:World News with Charles Gibson
2256:, who left Knowledge to found
1513:
1383:In 2006, Knowledge co-founder
1302:, and has critics from across
783:In 2008, the pro-Israel group
317:'s official student handbook,
13:
1:
10607:Wikimedia Foundation actions
10118:
9719:. Corante.com. Archived from
9717:"Reactions to Digital Maoism"
9715:Shirky, Clay (June 7, 2006).
9456:"Nobody's Safe in Cyberspace"
8993:Cohen, Noam (March 5, 2007).
5951:Khimm, Suzy (June 18, 2012).
5886:; Zhu, Feng (March 1, 2016).
4822:Rosenzweig, Roy (June 2006).
3667:"Mistakes and hoaxes on-line"
3495:(7084): 582. March 30, 2006.
3063:American Behavioral Scientist
2733:
2676:Ideological bias on Knowledge
2536:" (first published online by
2479:Consensus and the "hive mind"
2315:Discussing the incident, the
2143:Lack of verifiable identities
1741:films found on its articles.
1528:as editors. The President of
1284:Ideological bias on Knowledge
851:Internet censorship in France
743:U.S. House of Representatives
559:Attempts to perpetrate hoaxes
177:The free online encyclopedia
92:secondary or tertiary sources
10971:List of online encyclopedias
10956:Knowledge for World Heritage
10732:Israeli–Palestinian conflict
10362:WikiConference North America
10190:deletionism and inclusionism
10143:Conflict-of-interest editing
9940:. Doubleday/Currency, 2007.
7586:"Public and Private Figures"
6635:Andrew Lih (June 20, 2015).
5785:"Knowledge Whacks the Right"
5465:The New York Review of Books
5340:"The Problem with Knowledge"
5298:10.1371/journal.pone.0289325
2955:Jemielniak, Dariusz (2014).
2728:
2348:
1762:girl. In December 2008, the
1573:reported on a researcher at
1252:ISI highly cited researchers
1162:Notability of article topics
673:Conflict-of-interest editing
7:
10925:Magna Carta (An Embroidery)
10737:Russian invasion of Ukraine
10520:Rosie Stephenson-Goodknight
10148:political editing incidents
8960:September 30, 2007, at the
8474:Metz, Cade (May 26, 2009).
6678:(Nov. 2010-April 2011) and
4634:J.D. Power Web Intelligence
4239:September 23, 2015, at the
3139:"Citing Electronic Sources"
3107:"Knowledge or Wickedpedia?"
2651:
2155:, a Knowledge editor and a
2081:. In an interview given to
1550:Southern Poverty Law Center
1052:, Jimmy Wales debated with
1024:Thomas Jefferson University
624:Central Intelligence Agency
434:The dissatisfaction of the
183:established volunteer users
10:
11050:
9987:Cambridge University Press
9783:"The Decline of Knowledge"
8942:Louisville Courier-Journal
8910:"Essjay's Wikia user page"
6828:Vitulli, Marie A. (2018).
6806:December 29, 2016, at the
6581:Dunn, Gaby (May 1, 2013).
2833:September 5, 2016, at the
2737:
2633:
2369:
2186:
2070:
1913:
1910:Conflict of interest cases
1892:Criticism of the community
1852:" in the eyes of the law.
1801:
1777:versions of the character
1722:
1589:
1575:Cleveland State University
1517:
1480:National or corporate bias
1317:ones, have suggested that
1313:U.S. commentators, mostly
1281:
1165:
1072:
983:Carnegie Mellon University
968:, a featured-class article
730:
583:
332:
313:. The 2014 edition of the
10984:
10904:
10863:
10822:
10779:
10749:
10702:
10636:
10583:Internet Watch Foundation
10556:
10547:
10411:
10375:
10339:
10262:
10251:
10126:
9985:243–267). Cambridge, UK:
9572:10.1093/pnasnexus/pgad385
8042:"The Knowledge Ouroboros"
5459:"The Charms of Knowledge"
5178:"The Art of Wikigroaning"
2963:Stanford University Press
2392:Palo Alto Research Center
2390:In 2008, a team from the
2304:) suggested that the new
1964:Unfair treatment of women
1764:Internet Watch Foundation
1669:Firearms-related articles
1130:, the editor-in-chief of
1069:Systemic bias in coverage
940:Tiananmen Square massacre
465:also said that while the
319:Academic Integrity at MIT
303:Knowledge or Wickedpedia?
10611:on the Chinese Knowledge
6775:South China Morning Post
6637:"Can Knowledge Survive?"
6527:(blog). suegardner.org.
5497:"Evicted from Knowledge"
5050:"Encyclopaedia Idiotica"
4357:"Your Wiki Entry Counts"
3210:. London. Archived from
3076:10.1177/0002764212469365
2782:. History News Network.
2707:Knowledge:Press coverage
2692:Reliability of Knowledge
2559:representative democracy
2423:, Knowledge contributor
1878:http://www.wikipedia.de/
1682:, in February 2018. The
1592:Gender bias on Knowledge
1520:Racial bias on Knowledge
1315:politically conservative
1197:gender bias on Knowledge
1012:William Clarke Quantrill
981:In 2008, researchers at
857:On August 25, 2010, the
837:French National Assembly
677:Knowledge administrators
335:Reliability of Knowledge
233:is often questioned. In
103:"Criticism of Knowledge"
39:latest accepted revision
10682:Star Trek Into Darkness
10321:Wikipedian in residence
9938:The Cult of the Amateur
9770:(subscription required)
9752:The Wall Street Journal
9650:"Who Killed Knowledge?"
9264:(subscription required)
7533:10.1145/1316624.1316663
7284:Macquarie National News
6275:Philadelphia Daily News
5150:The Wall Street Journal
5095:10.1145/2505515.2505566
5017:The Wall Street Journal
4922:10.1145/2396761.2398703
4788:10.1145/1460563.1460572
3916:10.1145/3289600.3291018
3821:The News & Observer
2659:Censorship of Knowledge
2538:Edge: The Third Culture
2340:and the March 7, 2007,
2263:In late February 2007,
2213:Knowledge administrator
1983:In the online magazine
1884:http://de.wikipedia.org
1737:as well as photos from
1488:, a senior lecturer in
1453:The Heritage Foundation
1435:and therefore breaches
1232:U.S. immigration policy
1133:Encyclopædia Britannica
1122:' than it does on the '
1058:Encyclopædia Britannica
1049:The Wall Street Journal
1040:The Wall Street Journal
951:Quality of presentation
662:, argued instead that:
454:acknowledged that some
444:Encyclopædia Britannica
436:Encyclopædia Britannica
424:Encyclopædia Britannica
419:Encyclopædia Britannica
358:Encyclopedia Britannica
329:Accuracy of information
11029:Criticism of Knowledge
10316:Wikimedian of the Year
9994:"Cyberpsych.Yeda.info"
9347:The New Zealand Herald
6689:(April - October 2011)
5238:"Duality of Knowledge"
5143:Brophy-Warren, Jamin.
5055:Times Higher Education
4263:(ASCE). Archived from
3945:Martin, Brian (2021).
2599:
2567:
2530:
2518:
2498:
2462:
2388:
2326:
2260:
2226:
2198:
2137:
2126:, Jovanović said that:
1816:
1815:of a Knowledge article
1804:Vandalism on Knowledge
1748:The Knowledge article
1605:
1586:Gender bias and sexism
1373:U.S. midterm elections
1261:, a candidate for the
1185:Nobel Prize in Physics
1091:Times Higher Education
969:
669:
513:
485:magazine rejected the
403:
368:told Zach Schwartz in
174:
79:relies excessively on
10277:Arbitration Committee
10022:MIT Technology Review
9788:MIT Technology Review
9648:(November 17, 2014).
8750:isn't happy about it.
8616:on February 25, 2006.
8180:on September 13, 2015
7967:(December 11, 2014).
7591:May 19, 2016, at the
7464:10.1145/985692.985765
7382:(November 20, 2015),
7291:on September 17, 2008
6957:on September 14, 2017
6685:June 5, 2016, at the
5145:"Oh, that John Locke"
4691:10.1353/jod.2020.0010
4464:. September 2, 2008.
4270:on September 10, 2008
3795:on September 30, 2007
3365:. December 15, 2005.
2634:Further information:
2630:Social stratification
2602:Excessive rule-making
2587:
2550:
2522:
2506:
2494:
2440:
2417:In a 2008 article in
2379:
2370:Further information:
2321:
2252:Knowledge co-founder
2251:
2235:Roman Catholic Church
2221:
2196:
2128:
2009:Gamergate controversy
1995:Gender Gap Task Force
1978:Arbitration Committee
1811:
1739:hardcore pornographic
1703:scientific journals.
1599:
1580:race and intelligence
1567:Race and intelligence
1457:American conservative
1056:, editor-in-chief of
963:
925:Church of Scientology
833:Hélène Mandroux-Colas
761:, a congressman from
664:
640:Australian government
596:neutral point of view
584:Further information:
535:Victor S. Johnson Jr.
511:Seigenthaler incident
504:
393:
356:, editor-in-chief of
219:social stratification
171:
10946:Wikimedia Foundation
10881:Google and Knowledge
10646:Alan MacMasters hoax
10352:WikiConference India
10185:Deletion of articles
10000:on November 27, 2012
9391:"World of Knowledge"
9105:. IDG News Service.
8453:"Arbitration Series"
8348:on September 1, 2019
8305:Wikimedia Foundation
8280:on February 17, 2015
7611:Agence France-Presse
7574:on December 1, 2008.
7510:(November 4, 2007).
7483:on November 11, 2018
7424:on February 14, 2021
7380:Patrick W. Galbraith
6101:on November 30, 2021
5573:Steinsson, Sverrir.
4678:Journal of Democracy
4194:. January 30, 2006.
3483:"Britannica attacks"
3363:Agence France-Presse
2697:Knowledge:Criticisms
2671:History of Knowledge
2486:, in an article for
2361:Criticism of process
2133:Knowledge in English
2030:s story. Reports in
1684:Wikimedia Foundation
1634:Wikimedia Foundation
1494:University of Sydney
1028:Physician Data Query
806:On August 31, 2008,
509:, the object of the
505:American journalist
363:Knowledge co-founder
286:Wikimedia Foundation
225:Criticism of content
10919:LGBTQ and Knowledge
10896:Science information
10876:Depths of Knowledge
10809:Listen to Knowledge
10029:(6). Archived from
9612:Hill, Benjamin Mako
9261:on August 20, 2007.
8728:The Washington Post
8209:The Washington Post
7942:on October 21, 2015
7774:on November 5, 2013
7649:on February 8, 2007
7388:, Hopes&Fears,
7317:The Washington Post
6583:"Does Sexism Lurk?"
6055:The Daily Telegraph
5958:The Washington Post
5932:on October 31, 2016
5797:on December 7, 2010
5580:The Washington Post
5289:2023PLoSO..1889325R
5180:. Something Awful.
5024:on January 15, 2016
4332:. August 14, 2008.
4299:The Daily Telegraph
4231:on October 6, 2015.
4172:on February 2, 2006
3964:10.22323/2.20020209
3501:2006Natur.440R.582.
3412:2005Natur.438..900G
3315:2005Natur.438..900G
3214:on October 24, 2006
2824:on August 14, 2011.
2764:. January 15, 2014.
2297:The Courier-Journal
2112:In 2013, Croatia's
2033:The Washington Post
1897:Role of Jimmy Wales
1869:Chaos Computer Club
1798:Exposure to vandals
1710:. Social scientist
1500:article, including
1268:The Washington Post
1183:before she won the
1144:, and the entry on
799:Israeli journalist
789:Electronic Intifada
683:Scientific disputes
412:, the results of a
266:undue-weight policy
237:(2010), journalist
229:The reliability of
187:factual reliability
29:Page version status
10961:Knowledge in India
10951:Wikimedia movement
10886:Health information
10770:Knowledge Monument
10763:Viola angustifolia
10666:Henryk Batuta hoax
10661:Essjay controversy
10515:Lisa Seitz-Gruwell
10455:Dariusz Jemielniak
10304:List of Wikipedias
9926:The New York Times
9614:(March 27, 2013).
9409:on October 2, 2015
9000:The New York Times
8769:The New York Times
7834:. March 28, 2007.
7708:The New York Times
7617:on October 6, 2007
6742:The New York Times
6706:The New York Times
6642:The New York Times
6560:The New York Times
6308:The New York Times
6158:, December 2, 2021
5346:on August 9, 2011.
5243:The Globe and Mail
5131:The Colbert Report
4636:. August 24, 2007.
4431:The New York Times
4398:The Jerusalem Post
3673:. April 15, 2006.
3640:The New York Times
3541:. March 24, 2006.
2778:(April 19, 2010).
2502:Benjamin Mako Hill
2500:Wikimedia advisor
2261:
2199:
2189:Essjay controversy
2183:Essjay controversy
2173:Conservative Party
2073:Croatian Knowledge
2067:Croatian Knowledge
1935:. You can help by
1817:
1708:skeptical movement
1660:Institutional bias
1654:WP:THREATENING2MEN
1606:
1558:white nationalists
1502:Venezuela Analysis
1407:In February 2021,
1378:Tea Party movement
1353:intelligent design
1259:Theresa Greenfield
1244:Essjay controversy
1101:freedom of thought
970:
956:Quality of writing
891:and the people of
809:The New York Times
656:, in a column for
612:Santa Fe Institute
514:
404:
282:Dariusz Jemielniak
175:
35:
11016:
11015:
10745:
10744:
10722:COVID-19 pandemic
10710:American politics
10671:Jar'Edo Wens hoax
10543:
10542:
10475:Ira Brad Matetsky
10460:Rebecca MacKinnon
10430:Florence Devouard
9946:978-0-385-52080-5
9646:Postril, Virginia
9461:The Brooklyn Rail
9317:. March 6, 2008.
8859:. Knowledge.org.
8698:. March 6, 2007.
8656:(March 2, 2007).
8435:"User Rights Log"
8118:on March 10, 2016
7542:978-1-59593-845-9
7069:. March 7, 2018.
6156:English Knowledge
5922:Greenstein, Shane
5884:Greenstein, Shane
5611:. The Slate Group
5129:Stephen Colbert.
5104:978-1-4503-2263-8
4856:on April 25, 2010
4836:(1): pp.117–146.
4797:978-1-60558-007-4
4389:Rettig Gur, Haviv
3925:978-1-4503-5940-5
3828:on March 20, 2007
3406:(7070): 900–901.
3309:(7070): 900–901.
2828:Author's own copy
2540:, May 30, 2006),
2532:In his article, "
2420:The Brooklyn Rail
2207:ran a feature by
2001:In January 2015,
1953:
1952:
1792:Wikimedia Commons
1696:energy psychology
1680:Parkland, Florida
1610:Knowledge editors
1542:Alejandro MurguĂa
1490:political economy
1433:original research
1402:Purdue University
1369:Rowan Scarborough
1323:English Knowledge
1147:Coronation Street
1138:Hurricane Frances
1106:Researchers from
936:Chinese Knowledge
845:Jean Louis Masson
829:Jean-Pierre Grand
711:greenhouse effect
707:William Connolley
697:neuropsychologist
553:Wellesley College
527:John Seigenthaler
507:John Seigenthaler
340:Not authoritative
164:
163:
156:
138:
47:18 September 2024
26:
16:(Redirected from
11041:
11004:
11003:
10992:
10991:
10941:Wiki rabbit hole
10789:Academic studies
10757:274301 Knowledge
10554:
10553:
10450:Maryana Iskander
10425:Esra'a Al Shafei
10260:
10259:
10203:Ignore all rules
10113:
10106:
10099:
10090:
10089:
10068:
10066:
10064:
10058:
10042:
10040:
10038:
10033:on June 19, 2015
10009:
10007:
10005:
9996:. Archived from
9984:
9975:Rafaeli, Sheizaf
9968:
9966:
9964:
9930:
9907:
9906:
9904:
9902:
9880:
9874:
9873:
9871:
9869:
9847:
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9840:
9838:
9836:
9814:
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9800:
9778:
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9768:
9766:
9764:
9739:
9733:
9732:
9730:
9728:
9723:on June 13, 2006
9712:
9706:
9705:
9703:
9701:
9681:
9672:
9671:
9669:
9667:
9655:Pacific Standard
9642:
9636:
9635:
9633:
9631:
9608:
9602:
9601:
9591:
9549:
9543:
9542:
9540:
9538:
9529:. May 23, 2020.
9517:
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9475:
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9429:
9423:
9422:
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9408:
9402:. Archived from
9395:
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9380:
9379:
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9359:
9337:
9331:
9330:
9328:
9326:
9305:
9299:
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9272:
9266:
9265:
9262:
9260:
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9247:
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9205:
9199:
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9070:Associated Press
9055:
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8895:
8890:on March 6, 2007
8879:
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8837:on March 4, 2007
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8718:
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8675:
8654:Orlowski, Andrew
8650:
8644:
8643:
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8639:
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8612:. Archived from
8602:
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8381:
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8364:
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8321:
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8101:
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7949:
7947:
7938:. Archived from
7925:
7919:
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7914:
7902:Business Insider
7892:
7886:
7885:
7883:
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7859:
7848:
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7832:Associated Press
7828:Fox News Channel
7820:
7814:
7813:
7811:
7809:
7804:on July 28, 2014
7790:
7784:
7783:
7781:
7779:
7770:. Archived from
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7750:
7748:
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7633:
7627:
7626:
7624:
7622:
7613:. Archived from
7602:
7596:
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7576:
7575:
7570:. Archived from
7563:
7554:
7553:
7551:
7518:
7499:
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7490:
7488:
7482:
7476:. Archived from
7449:
7440:
7434:
7433:
7431:
7429:
7420:. Archived from
7407:
7401:
7400:
7399:
7397:
7378:Dorothy Howard;
7375:
7369:
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6895:
6893:
6882:10.7264/N3TH8JZS
6860:
6854:
6853:
6851:
6849:10.1090/noti1650
6825:
6819:
6798:
6792:
6791:
6789:
6787:
6765:
6759:
6758:
6756:
6754:
6732:
6723:
6722:
6720:
6718:
6696:
6690:
6672:
6666:
6665:
6662:
6656:
6654:
6632:
6626:
6625:
6623:
6621:
6604:
6598:
6597:
6595:
6593:
6578:
6572:
6571:
6569:
6567:
6550:
6541:
6540:
6538:
6536:
6520:
6514:
6513:
6499:
6493:
6492:
6490:
6488:
6472:
6461:
6460:
6450:
6426:
6420:
6419:
6417:
6415:
6395:
6389:
6388:
6386:
6384:
6362:
6356:
6355:
6353:
6351:
6342:. South Africa.
6331:
6325:
6324:
6322:
6320:
6298:
6292:
6291:
6289:
6287:
6265:
6259:
6258:
6256:
6254:
6231:
6225:
6224:
6222:
6220:
6203:
6197:
6196:
6194:
6192:
6181:
6173:
6167:
6166:
6165:
6163:
6148:
6142:
6141:
6139:
6137:
6122:
6111:
6110:
6108:
6106:
6097:. Archived from
6086:
6080:
6079:
6077:
6075:
6045:
6036:
6035:
6033:
6031:
6014:
6008:
6007:
6005:
6003:
5981:
5975:
5974:
5972:
5970:
5948:
5942:
5941:
5939:
5937:
5928:. Archived from
5918:
5912:
5911:
5909:
5907:
5901:
5894:
5880:
5874:
5873:
5871:
5869:
5854:The Toronto Star
5844:
5838:
5837:
5835:
5833:
5813:
5807:
5806:
5804:
5802:
5793:. Archived from
5780:
5774:
5773:
5771:
5769:
5743:
5737:
5736:
5734:
5732:
5712:
5706:
5705:
5703:
5701:
5683:
5677:
5676:
5674:
5672:
5655:
5649:
5648:
5646:
5644:
5627:
5621:
5620:
5618:
5616:
5598:
5592:
5591:
5589:
5587:
5570:
5564:
5563:
5545:
5530:EPJ Data Science
5525:
5519:
5518:
5516:
5514:
5492:
5486:
5485:
5483:
5481:
5461:
5453:
5447:
5446:
5444:
5442:
5420:
5414:
5413:
5411:
5409:
5387:
5381:
5380:
5378:
5376:
5354:
5348:
5347:
5335:
5329:
5328:
5318:
5300:
5283:(11): e0289325.
5266:
5260:
5259:
5257:
5255:
5233:
5227:
5226:
5224:
5222:
5200:
5194:
5193:
5191:
5189:
5173:
5167:
5166:
5164:
5162:
5140:
5134:
5127:
5121:
5120:
5118:
5116:
5078:
5072:
5071:
5069:
5067:
5045:
5034:
5033:
5031:
5029:
5008:
4999:
4998:
4996:
4994:
4989:. March 10, 2007
4977:
4971:
4970:
4968:
4966:
4949:
4943:
4942:
4940:
4938:
4905:
4899:
4898:
4896:
4894:
4877:
4871:
4865:
4863:
4861:
4852:. Archived from
4819:
4810:
4809:
4781:
4765:
4759:
4758:
4756:
4754:
4737:
4731:
4730:
4728:
4726:
4709:
4703:
4702:
4672:
4666:
4665:
4663:
4661:
4645:
4639:
4637:
4631:
4623:
4617:
4616:
4614:
4612:
4596:
4590:
4589:
4587:
4585:
4565:
4559:
4558:
4556:
4554:
4532:
4526:
4525:
4523:
4521:
4516:on July 21, 2011
4502:
4496:
4495:
4494:on May 16, 2008.
4484:
4478:
4477:
4475:
4473:
4454:
4448:
4447:
4445:
4443:
4421:
4415:
4414:
4412:
4410:
4391:(May 16, 2010).
4385:
4379:
4378:
4376:
4374:
4352:
4346:
4345:
4343:
4341:
4322:
4316:
4315:
4313:
4311:
4289:
4280:
4279:
4277:
4275:
4269:
4258:
4249:
4243:
4232:
4227:. Archived from
4224:The Miami Herald
4214:
4208:
4207:
4205:
4203:
4188:
4182:
4181:
4179:
4177:
4168:. Archived from
4157:
4151:
4150:
4148:
4146:
4124:
4109:
4108:
4106:
4104:
4082:
4076:
4075:
4073:
4071:
4049:
4043:
4042:
4040:
4038:
4016:
4010:
4009:
4007:
4005:
3983:
3977:
3976:
3966:
3942:
3931:
3929:
3909:
3889:
3883:
3882:
3876:
3874:
3858:
3852:
3851:
3844:
3838:
3837:
3835:
3833:
3824:. Archived from
3811:
3805:
3804:
3802:
3800:
3791:. Archived from
3778:
3772:
3771:
3769:
3767:
3752:
3746:
3745:
3743:
3741:
3726:
3720:
3719:
3717:
3715:
3693:
3687:
3686:
3684:
3682:
3663:
3657:
3656:
3654:
3652:
3630:
3624:
3623:
3621:
3619:
3597:
3591:
3590:
3588:
3586:
3581:on March 6, 2016
3580:
3569:
3561:
3555:
3554:
3552:
3550:
3529:
3523:
3522:
3512:
3479:
3473:
3472:
3470:
3468:
3462:
3455:
3443:
3434:
3433:
3423:
3385:
3379:
3378:
3376:
3374:
3351:
3345:
3344:
3326:
3292:
3283:
3282:
3280:
3278:
3263:
3257:
3256:
3254:
3252:
3230:
3224:
3223:
3221:
3219:
3197:
3191:
3190:
3188:
3186:
3164:
3155:
3154:
3152:
3150:
3135:
3129:
3128:
3126:
3124:
3102:
3096:
3095:
3057:
3048:
3047:
3045:
3043:
3021:
3015:
3014:
3012:
3010:
2988:
2977:
2976:
2952:
2941:
2939:
2937:
2935:
2929:
2918:
2909:
2903:
2902:
2900:
2898:
2877:
2871:
2870:
2868:
2866:
2844:
2838:
2825:
2820:. Archived from
2807:
2796:
2795:
2793:
2791:
2772:
2766:
2765:
2754:
2625:
2621:
2596:
2592:
2527:
2459:
2454:Ignore all rules
2385:
2342:Associated Press
2339:
2165:Knowledge Review
2118:Željko Jovanović
2056:
2029:
1957:Business Insider
1948:
1945:
1927:
1920:
1886:
1880:
1874:
1861:German Knowledge
1840:Privacy concerns
1743:Child protection
1526:people of colour
1445:Holocaust denial
1430:
1394:Shane Greenstein
1339:Lawrence Solomon
1190:women in science
1181:Donna Strickland
801:Haviv Rettig Gur
546:New York Senator
489:response with a
414:blind experiment
402:
284:, a steward for
257:"axe to grind".
159:
152:
148:
145:
139:
137:
96:
72:
64:
21:
11049:
11048:
11044:
11043:
11042:
11040:
11039:
11038:
11019:
11018:
11017:
11012:
10980:
10936:Print Knowledge
10900:
10859:
10818:
10781:
10775:
10741:
10698:
10632:
10539:
10465:Katherine Maher
10413:
10407:
10371:
10335:
10254:
10247:
10235:Citation needed
10129:
10122:
10117:
10075:
10062:
10060:
10056:
10049:
10036:
10034:
10003:
10001:
9992:
9982:
9962:
9960:
9915:
9913:Further reading
9910:
9900:
9898:
9881:
9877:
9867:
9865:
9848:
9844:
9834:
9832:
9815:
9808:
9798:
9796:
9779:
9775:
9769:
9762:
9760:
9740:
9736:
9726:
9724:
9713:
9709:
9699:
9697:
9682:
9675:
9665:
9663:
9643:
9639:
9629:
9627:
9609:
9605:
9566:(12): pgad385.
9550:
9546:
9536:
9534:
9519:
9518:
9514:
9504:
9502:
9485:
9481:
9471:
9469:
9452:
9448:
9431:
9430:
9426:
9412:
9410:
9406:
9393:
9387:
9383:
9357:
9355:
9338:
9334:
9324:
9322:
9307:
9306:
9302:
9292:
9290:
9273:
9269:
9263:
9258:
9245:
9239:
9235:
9225:
9223:
9206:
9202:
9189:
9188:
9184:
9174:
9172:
9155:
9148:
9138:
9136:
9127:
9126:
9122:
9112:
9110:
9093:
9089:
9079:
9077:
9056:
9052:
9042:
9040:
9025:
9024:
9020:
9010:
9008:
8991:
8987:
8971:
8967:
8962:Wayback Machine
8947:
8945:
8933:
8929:
8919:
8917:
8908:
8907:
8903:
8893:
8891:
8880:
8876:
8866:
8864:
8855:
8854:
8850:
8840:
8838:
8827:
8823:
8813:
8811:
8794:
8790:
8779:
8777:
8760:
8756:
8742:
8740:
8719:
8715:
8705:
8703:
8688:
8687:
8683:
8673:
8671:
8651:
8647:
8637:
8635:
8626:
8625:
8621:
8604:
8603:
8599:
8587:
8585:
8568:
8564:
8554:
8552:
8544:The Independent
8535:
8531:
8521:
8519:
8506:
8505:
8501:
8491:
8489:
8472:
8468:
8451:
8450:
8446:
8433:
8432:
8428:
8418:
8416:
8408:
8407:
8398:
8391:
8387:
8377:
8375:
8374:on July 8, 2018
8366:
8365:
8361:
8351:
8349:
8336:
8335:
8324:
8314:
8312:
8297:
8293:
8283:
8281:
8266:
8262:
8252:
8250:
8233:
8229:
8219:
8217:
8200:
8193:
8183:
8181:
8166:
8162:
8152:
8150:
8135:
8131:
8121:
8119:
8102:
8098:
8088:
8086:
8071:
8067:
8057:
8055:
8038:
8027:
8017:
8015:
7998:
7994:
7984:
7982:
7965:Auerbach, David
7962:
7955:
7945:
7943:
7926:
7922:
7912:
7910:
7893:
7889:
7879:
7877:
7860:
7851:
7841:
7839:
7822:
7821:
7817:
7807:
7805:
7792:
7791:
7787:
7777:
7775:
7758:
7754:
7744:
7742:
7733:
7732:
7728:
7718:
7716:
7699:
7695:
7685:
7683:
7666:
7662:
7652:
7650:
7635:
7634:
7630:
7620:
7618:
7603:
7599:
7593:Wayback Machine
7583:
7579:
7564:
7557:
7549:
7543:
7527:. p. 259.
7516:
7500:
7496:
7486:
7484:
7480:
7474:
7447:
7441:
7437:
7427:
7425:
7408:
7404:
7395:
7393:
7376:
7372:
7363:
7361:
7344:
7337:
7327:
7325:
7308:
7304:
7294:
7292:
7275:
7271:
7261:
7259:
7242:
7238:
7228:
7226:
7209:
7205:
7196:
7195:their worldview
7187:
7185:
7168:
7164:
7151:
7149:
7130:
7126:
7113:
7111:
7094:
7090:
7076:
7074:
7061:
7060:
7056:
7042:
7040:
7019:
7015:
7006:
6997:
6995:
6978:
6974:
6960:
6958:
6947:
6943:
6933:
6931:
6930:. June 12, 2014
6920:
6919:
6915:
6899:
6898:
6891:
6889:
6861:
6857:
6826:
6822:
6814:interview with
6808:Wayback Machine
6799:
6795:
6785:
6783:
6766:
6762:
6752:
6750:
6733:
6726:
6716:
6714:
6697:
6693:
6687:Wayback Machine
6673:
6669:
6660:
6652:
6650:
6633:
6629:
6619:
6617:
6605:
6601:
6591:
6589:
6579:
6575:
6565:
6563:
6551:
6544:
6534:
6532:
6521:
6517:
6500:
6496:
6486:
6484:
6473:
6464:
6448:10.5204/mcj.315
6427:
6423:
6413:
6411:
6396:
6392:
6382:
6380:
6363:
6359:
6349:
6347:
6334:Goko, Colleen.
6332:
6328:
6318:
6316:
6299:
6295:
6285:
6283:
6266:
6262:
6252:
6250:
6232:
6228:
6218:
6216:
6204:
6200:
6190:
6188:
6174:
6170:
6161:
6159:
6150:
6149:
6145:
6135:
6133:
6123:
6114:
6104:
6102:
6087:
6083:
6073:
6071:
6046:
6039:
6029:
6027:
6015:
6011:
6001:
5999:
5982:
5978:
5968:
5966:
5949:
5945:
5935:
5933:
5919:
5915:
5905:
5903:
5899:
5892:
5881:
5877:
5867:
5865:
5845:
5841:
5831:
5829:
5814:
5810:
5800:
5798:
5781:
5777:
5767:
5765:
5753:National Review
5744:
5740:
5730:
5728:
5713:
5709:
5699:
5697:
5684:
5680:
5670:
5668:
5656:
5652:
5642:
5640:
5628:
5624:
5614:
5612:
5599:
5595:
5585:
5583:
5571:
5567:
5552:10.1140/epjds20
5526:
5522:
5512:
5510:
5493:
5489:
5479:
5477:
5454:
5450:
5440:
5438:
5421:
5417:
5407:
5405:
5388:
5384:
5374:
5372:
5355:
5351:
5336:
5332:
5267:
5263:
5253:
5251:
5234:
5230:
5220:
5218:
5201:
5197:
5187:
5185:
5174:
5170:
5160:
5158:
5141:
5137:
5128:
5124:
5114:
5112:
5105:
5079:
5075:
5065:
5063:
5046:
5037:
5027:
5025:
5010:
5009:
5002:
4992:
4990:
4979:
4978:
4974:
4964:
4962:
4951:
4950:
4946:
4936:
4934:
4932:
4906:
4902:
4892:
4890:
4878:
4874:
4859:
4857:
4842:10.2307/4486062
4820:
4813:
4798:
4779:10.1.1.546.9900
4766:
4762:
4752:
4750:
4738:
4734:
4724:
4722:
4710:
4706:
4673:
4669:
4659:
4657:
4646:
4642:
4629:
4625:
4624:
4620:
4610:
4608:
4597:
4593:
4583:
4581:
4566:
4562:
4552:
4550:
4533:
4529:
4519:
4517:
4504:
4503:
4499:
4486:
4485:
4481:
4471:
4469:
4456:
4455:
4451:
4441:
4439:
4422:
4418:
4408:
4406:
4386:
4382:
4372:
4370:
4353:
4349:
4339:
4337:
4324:
4323:
4319:
4309:
4307:
4290:
4283:
4273:
4271:
4267:
4256:
4250:
4246:
4241:Wayback Machine
4215:
4211:
4201:
4199:
4190:
4189:
4185:
4175:
4173:
4158:
4154:
4144:
4142:
4125:
4112:
4102:
4100:
4083:
4079:
4069:
4067:
4050:
4046:
4036:
4034:
4017:
4013:
4003:
4001:
3993:The Independent
3984:
3980:
3943:
3934:
3926:
3890:
3886:
3880:but neutrality.
3872:
3870:
3859:
3855:
3846:
3845:
3841:
3831:
3829:
3812:
3808:
3798:
3796:
3779:
3775:
3765:
3763:
3754:
3753:
3749:
3739:
3737:
3728:
3727:
3723:
3713:
3711:
3694:
3690:
3680:
3678:
3665:
3664:
3660:
3650:
3648:
3631:
3627:
3617:
3615:
3598:
3594:
3584:
3582:
3578:
3567:
3563:
3562:
3558:
3548:
3546:
3531:
3530:
3526:
3510:10.1038/440582b
3481:
3480:
3476:
3466:
3464:
3460:
3453:
3445:
3444:
3437:
3421:10.1038/438900a
3386:
3382:
3372:
3370:
3353:
3352:
3348:
3324:10.1038/438900a
3293:
3286:
3276:
3274:
3265:
3264:
3260:
3250:
3248:
3231:
3227:
3217:
3215:
3207:The Independent
3198:
3194:
3184:
3182:
3165:
3158:
3148:
3146:
3137:
3136:
3132:
3122:
3120:
3103:
3099:
3058:
3051:
3041:
3039:
3022:
3018:
3008:
3006:
2989:
2980:
2973:
2953:
2944:
2933:
2931:
2927:
2923:. p. 392.
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2835:Wayback Machine
2808:
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2742:Knowledge page
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2623:
2619:
2614:. Former chair
2604:
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2457:
2438:magazine, said:
2425:David Shankbone
2383:
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2363:
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2191:
2185:
2153:David Boothroyd
2150:
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2075:
2069:
2055:"Five Horsemen"
2054:
2027:
1966:
1949:
1943:
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1933:needs expansion
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1639:Writing in the
1594:
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1482:
1437:Knowledge rules
1428:
1344:National Review
1327:Andrew Schlafly
1286:
1278:
1217:Nicholson Baker
1174:
1164:
1116:Stephen Colbert
1085:
1071:
1044:
1004:James McPherson
996:Abraham Lincoln
958:
953:
938:article on the
901:
735:
729:
685:
652:for Knowledge.
592:
582:
570:Gene Weingarten
563:Alan Mcilwraith
549:Hillary Clinton
499:
461:The editors of
438:editors led to
398:
388:
342:
337:
331:
260:In his article
227:
160:
149:
143:
140:
97:
95:
89:
85:primary sources
73:
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55:
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10845:Knowledge Zero
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10510:MarĂa Sefidari
10507:
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10500:Annie Rauwerda
10497:
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10490:Raju Narisetti
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10073:External links
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9399:Linux Magazine
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8979:The New Yorker
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8606:"User: Essjay"
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8111:Think Progress
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6842:(3): 331–332.
6820:
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6667:
6645:. Washington.
6627:
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6365:Cassano, Jay.
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5000:
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4961:. June 2, 2010
4944:
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4704:
4685:(1): 124–137.
4667:
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4462:Thaindian News
4449:
4416:
4380:
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4281:
4244:
4209:
4183:
4152:
4134:The New Yorker
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3112:Education Next
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2600:
2480:
2477:
2432:David Auerbach
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2350:
2347:
2317:New York Times
2310:The New Yorker
2265:The New Yorker
2204:The New Yorker
2201:In July 2006,
2187:Main article:
2184:
2181:
2161:United Kingdom
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2068:
2065:
1991:David Auerbach
1965:
1962:
1951:
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1930:
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1914:Main article:
1911:
1908:
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1865:Boris Floricic
1841:
1838:
1829:administrators
1802:Main article:
1799:
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1720:
1719:Sexual content
1717:
1691:
1690:Skeptical bias
1688:
1670:
1667:
1661:
1658:
1590:Main article:
1587:
1584:
1530:Wikimedia D.C.
1518:Main article:
1515:
1512:
1481:
1478:
1425:anti-Communist
1349:global warming
1282:Main article:
1277:
1274:
1219:, critical of
1163:
1160:
1124:printing press
1070:
1067:
1043:
1037:
988:Roy Rosenzweig
957:
954:
952:
949:
900:
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874:Cyrus Cylinder
841:Prime Minister
728:
725:
716:The New Yorker
684:
681:
645:George W. Bush
581:
578:
498:
495:
387:
384:
354:Robert McHenry
341:
338:
333:Main article:
330:
327:
295:Aaron Halfaker
251:interest group
226:
223:
195:political bias
162:
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10976:List of wikis
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10695:
10694:Zhemao hoaxes
10692:
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10525:Lila Tretikov
10523:
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10495:Steven Pruitt
10493:
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10476:
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10470:Magnus Manske
10468:
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10445:James Heilman
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10256:
10255:(Wikipedians)
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10229:Fact-checking
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9743:Angwin, Julia
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9314:The Economist
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9167:. p. 2.
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8982:. p. 24.
8981:
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8959:
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8920:September 19,
8915:
8912:. Wikia.com.
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8419:September 13,
8415:
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8352:September 13,
8347:
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7798:Yahoo! Voices
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7473:1-58113-702-8
7469:
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7461:
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7453:
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7428:September 20,
7423:
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7417:The Daily Dot
7413:
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2177:David Cameron
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2169:sockpuppeting
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2116:at the time,
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2020:ThinkProgress
2016:
2015:
2010:
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1999:
1996:
1992:
1988:
1987:
1981:
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1968:
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1931:This section
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1751:Virgin Killer
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1615:
1614:systemic bias
1611:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1583:
1581:
1576:
1572:
1568:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1551:
1548:In 2018, the
1546:
1543:
1539:
1538:black history
1535:
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1398:U.S. politics
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1331:Conservapedia
1328:
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1297:
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1288:According to
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1205:Catalina Cruz
1202:
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1076:
1066:
1063:
1062:Lewis Mumford
1059:
1055:
1051:
1050:
1041:
1036:
1034:
1033:The Economist
1029:
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1021:
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930:
926:
922:
918:
914:
910:
906:
896:
894:
890:
889:Old Testament
886:
883:cylinder, or
881:
876:
875:
870:
865:
862:
861:
855:
853:
852:
846:
842:
838:
834:
830:
825:
823:
819:
815:
811:
810:
804:
802:
797:
794:
793:David Saranga
790:
786:
781:
779:
775:
770:
768:
764:
760:
756:
752:
748:
747:Martin Meehan
744:
740:
734:
724:
722:
718:
717:
712:
708:
703:
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694:
693:schizophrenia
690:
680:
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105: –
104:
100:
99:Find sources:
93:
87:
86:
82:
77:This article
75:
71:
66:
65:
62:
48:
44:
40:
33:
28:
19:
18:Wiki-hounding
11005:
10993:
10923:
10911:
10794:Bibliography
10782:and analysis
10768:
10761:
10715:Donald Trump
10681:
10598:VisualEditor
10505:Larry Sanger
10440:David Gerard
10331:Women in Red
10310:The Signpost
10308:
10282:Art+Feminism
10233:
10168:geographical
10154:
10061:. Retrieved
10035:. Retrieved
10031:the original
10026:
10020:
10004:November 19,
10002:. Retrieved
9998:the original
9978:
9961:. Retrieved
9937:
9934:Keen, Andrew
9924:
9899:. Retrieved
9890:The Guardian
9888:
9878:
9866:. Retrieved
9855:
9845:
9833:. Retrieved
9822:
9797:. Retrieved
9786:
9776:
9761:. Retrieved
9750:
9737:
9725:. Retrieved
9721:the original
9710:
9698:. Retrieved
9664:. Retrieved
9653:
9640:
9628:. Retrieved
9619:
9606:
9563:
9557:
9547:
9535:. Retrieved
9524:
9515:
9505:February 28,
9503:. Retrieved
9492:
9482:
9470:. Retrieved
9459:
9449:
9436:
9427:
9418:
9411:. Retrieved
9404:the original
9397:
9384:
9363:
9356:. Retrieved
9345:
9335:
9323:. Retrieved
9312:
9303:
9291:. Retrieved
9282:The Guardian
9280:
9270:
9256:the original
9249:
9236:
9224:. Retrieved
9215:The Guardian
9213:
9203:
9194:
9185:
9173:. Retrieved
9162:
9137:. Retrieved
9123:
9111:. Retrieved
9100:
9090:
9078:. Retrieved
9063:
9053:
9041:. Retrieved
9030:
9021:
9009:. Retrieved
8998:
8988:
8977:
8974:Wales, Jimmy
8968:
8946:. Retrieved
8940:
8930:
8918:. Retrieved
8904:
8892:. Retrieved
8888:the original
8877:
8867:September 1,
8865:. Retrieved
8851:
8839:. Retrieved
8835:the original
8824:
8812:. Retrieved
8803:Boston Globe
8801:
8791:
8778:. Retrieved
8767:
8757:
8748:
8741:. Retrieved
8726:
8716:
8704:. Retrieved
8693:
8684:
8672:. Retrieved
8663:The Register
8661:
8648:
8636:. Retrieved
8622:
8614:the original
8609:
8600:
8586:. Retrieved
8577:The Guardian
8575:
8565:
8553:. Retrieved
8542:
8532:
8520:. Retrieved
8511:
8502:
8490:. Retrieved
8481:The Register
8479:
8469:
8456:
8447:
8438:
8429:
8417:. Retrieved
8388:
8376:. Retrieved
8372:the original
8362:
8350:. Retrieved
8346:the original
8313:. Retrieved
8294:
8284:February 17,
8282:. Retrieved
8278:the original
8263:
8253:February 21,
8251:. Retrieved
8240:
8230:
8218:. Retrieved
8207:
8182:. Retrieved
8178:the original
8163:
8151:. Retrieved
8143:The Mary Sue
8132:
8120:. Retrieved
8116:the original
8109:
8099:
8087:. Retrieved
8068:
8056:. Retrieved
8045:
8016:. Retrieved
8007:The Guardian
8005:
7995:
7985:December 17,
7983:. Retrieved
7972:
7944:. Retrieved
7940:the original
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2770:
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2644:The Guardian
2642:
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2554:collectivism
2551:
2546:Jaron Lanier
2537:
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2514:encyclopedia
2507:
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2254:Larry Sanger
2227:
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2209:Stacy Schiff
2202:
2200:
2157:Labour Party
2151:
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2121:
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2107:anti-fascism
2102:
2097:movement in
2076:
2060:The Guardian
2059:
2050:
2043:
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2025:The Guardian
2024:
2018:
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2004:The Guardian
2002:
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1984:
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1973:The Atlantic
1971:
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1967:
1956:
1954:
1941:
1937:adding to it
1932:
1900:
1858:
1854:
1847:
1843:
1834:
1818:
1788:search terms
1769:The Guardian
1767:
1760:prepubescent
1749:
1747:
1731:masturbation
1728:
1712:Brian Martin
1705:
1693:
1672:
1663:
1649:The Signpost
1647:
1645:
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1626:
1607:
1570:
1547:
1523:
1505:
1501:
1486:Tim Anderson
1483:
1464:
1441:Robert Tombs
1406:
1382:
1364:Human Events
1362:
1356:
1342:
1312:
1304:the spectrum
1300:conservative
1289:
1287:
1279:
1276:Partisanship
1266:
1256:
1248:
1240:Stacy Schiff
1228:Timothy Noah
1225:
1214:
1201:Women in Red
1194:
1175:
1156:
1145:
1131:
1128:Dale Hoiberg
1113:
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1096:Martin Cohen
1089:
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1054:Dale Hoiberg
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700:Vaughan Bell
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366:Larry Sanger
357:
346:acknowledges
343:
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307:manipulation
302:
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31:
10864:Content use
10588:Scientology
10535:Molly White
10530:Jimmy Wales
10485:Jason Moore
10480:Erik Möller
10435:Sue Gardner
10357:Wiki Indaba
10347:Edit-a-thon
10326:WikiProject
10224:Reliability
10173:ideological
10047:Works cited
9885:"Wiki wars"
9868:January 14,
9420:themselves.
8595:Knowledge."
8315:January 28,
8242:Social Text
8220:January 29,
8058:February 5,
7946:October 21,
7653:January 31,
7642:Heinz Heise
7508:Riedl, John
7262:October 22,
7229:October 22,
7138:Yahoo! News
6934:November 9,
6816:Jimmy Wales
6786:October 27,
6753:January 31,
6717:January 31,
6435:M/C Journal
6414:December 5,
6404:El Tecolote
6219:January 20,
6191:December 9,
6185:The Caravan
6162:December 1,
6136:February 7,
6105:December 2,
5936:October 31,
5906:October 31,
5615:October 28,
5586:October 28,
4409:December 6,
4176:February 2,
3873:October 27,
3359:ABC Science
3277:December 6,
3218:October 18,
3149:October 21,
3123:October 22,
2886:The BG News
2790:October 21,
2583:Clay Shirky
2578:knowledge.
2563:meritocracy
2484:Oliver Kamm
2403:deletionist
2285:Citizendium
2258:Citizendium
2103:antifašizam
2095:regionalist
2079:LGBT rights
2045:Social Text
1944:August 2024
1735:ejaculation
1630:Jimmy Wales
1618:Sue Gardner
1602:Sue Gardner
1514:Racial bias
1498:Hugo Chávez
1474:anti-Indian
1389:libertarian
1385:Jimmy Wales
1358:Roe v. Wade
1226:Journalist
1221:deletionism
1142:Chinese art
1120:lightsabers
998:to that of
818:John McCain
814:Sarah Palin
774:Sandinistas
767:Jimmy Wales
759:Eric Cantor
721:arbitration
654:Oliver Kamm
539:Answers.com
255:ideological
243:Oliver Kamm
239:Edwin Black
201:bias along
144:August 2023
11023:Categories
10966:Wikiracing
10850:WikiReader
10780:References
10573:First edit
10376:Wiki Loves
10299:Edit count
10214:Plagiarism
10195:notability
10138:Censorship
9901:October 4,
9666:August 31,
9630:August 31,
9559:PNAS Nexus
9494:Vice Media
9375:Tony Blair
9325:August 31,
9175:August 30,
9139:August 31,
9113:August 31,
9080:August 30,
8780:August 30,
8522:August 15,
8184:August 30,
8153:August 30,
8122:August 30,
8089:August 30,
8018:August 30,
7880:August 30,
7719:August 31,
7686:August 31,
6253:August 30,
5832:August 30,
5801:October 3,
5480:August 30,
5408:October 3,
5213:. London.
5161:August 30,
5066:August 30,
4860:August 11,
4725:August 24,
4660:August 30,
4611:August 30,
4553:August 26,
4520:August 30,
4373:August 30,
4302:. London.
4166:Lowell Sun
4145:August 30,
4103:August 10,
4070:August 15,
4037:August 15,
4029:. London.
4004:August 26,
3996:. London.
3957:(2): A09.
3907:1811.05740
3618:August 26,
3251:August 26,
3240:Vice Media
3177:. London.
3070:(5): 664.
2865:August 30,
2734:References
2302:Louisville
2281:co-founder
2091:Istrianism
2071:See also:
1779:Wikipe-tan
1723:See also:
1700:Change.org
1507:Z Magazine
1470:anti-Hindu
1460:think tank
1254:properly.
1166:See also:
1152:Tony Blair
1073:See also:
1002:historian
923:, and the
869:Al Jazeera
751:Bill Frist
731:See also:
616:New Mexico
531:defamatory
487:Britannica
479:Britannica
475:Britannica
471:Britannica
463:Britannica
456:Britannica
448:Britannica
428:Britannica
344:Knowledge
311:propaganda
193:, and its
114:newspapers
81:references
10656:Edit wars
10603:#1Lib1Ref
10393:Monuments
10367:Wikimania
10272:AfroCrowd
10253:Community
10243:Vandalism
10209:MediaWiki
10155:Criticism
10130:(outline)
10120:Knowledge
10037:August 9,
9963:March 31,
9799:March 26,
9700:April 30,
9580:1091-6490
9437:Knowledge
9358:April 17,
9195:Knowledge
9191:"Privacy"
9164:SF Weekly
9065:USA Today
8743:March 26,
8674:March 18,
8610:Knowledge
8588:August 1,
8555:March 31,
8512:Meta-Wiki
8457:Knowledge
8439:Knowledge
8342:Novi list
8079:Inquisitr
7869:USA Today
7295:March 31,
7188:March 23,
7033:Vox Media
7028:The Verge
6998:March 23,
6587:Daily Dot
6457:1441-2616
6383:April 13,
6350:April 13,
6319:April 13,
6286:April 13,
6243:Australia
6131:Input Mag
6064:0307-1235
6030:March 31,
6002:March 17,
5863:0319-0781
5700:March 27,
5643:March 16,
5543:1310.8508
5513:March 31,
5307:1932-6203
5221:March 27,
4774:CiteSeerX
4699:211145754
4574:alJazeera
4340:March 31,
4026:The Times
3973:234824157
3766:March 17,
3740:March 17,
3714:March 17,
3681:April 28,
3607:USA Today
3333:0028-0836
3092:144208941
3084:0002-7642
3031:USA Today
2934:March 27,
2897:March 27,
2817:The Times
2762:Knowledge
2729:Footnotes
2616:Kat Walsh
2510:Knowledge
2489:The Times
2448:The Trial
2349:Anonymity
2123:Novi list
1970:In 2015,
1813:Vandalism
1756:Scorpions
1554:neo-Nazis
1484:In 2008,
1466:Hindutvas
1449:whitewash
1417:socialism
1413:communism
1215:Novelist
1000:Civil War
867:In 2010,
755:Tennessee
687:The 2005
659:The Times
574:vandalism
350:authority
231:Knowledge
211:political
179:Knowledge
11007:Category
10855:Wikiwand
10799:Cultural
10703:Coverage
10388:Folklore
10128:Overview
10063:June 23,
9895:Archived
9862:Archived
9829:Archived
9793:Archived
9763:July 28,
9757:Archived
9694:Archived
9660:Archived
9624:Archived
9622:. eous.
9598:38059265
9589:10697426
9537:June 11,
9531:Archived
9499:Archived
9472:July 10,
9466:Archived
9441:Archived
9371:Mohammed
9352:Archived
9319:Archived
9287:Archived
9226:July 14,
9220:Archived
9169:Archived
9133:Archived
9107:Archived
9102:PC World
9074:Archived
9043:March 8,
9037:Archived
9032:ABC News
9011:March 5,
9005:Archived
8958:Archived
8948:March 7,
8914:Archived
8894:March 3,
8861:Archived
8841:March 2,
8814:July 30,
8808:Archived
8774:Archived
8737:Archived
8706:March 8,
8700:Archived
8668:Archived
8638:June 18,
8632:Archived
8582:Archived
8549:Archived
8516:Archived
8486:Archived
8461:Archived
8414:Index.hr
8309:Archived
8247:Archived
8214:Archived
8147:Archived
8083:Archived
8052:Archived
8012:Archived
7979:Archived
7907:Archived
7874:Archived
7836:Archived
7767:NBC News
7739:Archived
7713:Archived
7680:Archived
7589:Archived
7547:Archived
7390:archived
7358:archived
7322:Archived
7256:Archived
7223:Archived
7182:Archived
7152:March 9,
7146:Archived
7142:Newsweek
7114:March 9,
7108:Archived
7103:Newsweek
7077:March 9,
7071:Archived
7067:Sky News
7043:March 9,
7037:Archived
6992:Archived
6987:The Week
6961:March 7,
6886:Archived
6866:(2015).
6804:Archived
6780:Archived
6747:Archived
6711:Archived
6683:Archived
6653:June 21,
6647:Archived
6529:Archived
6487:March 1,
6481:Archived
6408:Archived
6377:Archived
6344:Archived
6313:Archived
6280:Archived
6247:Archived
6213:ThePrint
6095:Fox News
6068:Archived
6024:Fox News
5996:Archived
5963:Archived
5897:Archived
5826:Archived
5768:July 20,
5762:Archived
5758:CBS News
5725:Archived
5696:. London
5507:Archived
5474:Archived
5435:Archived
5402:Archived
5369:Archived
5325:37939022
5316:10631632
5276:PLOS One
5248:Archived
5215:Archived
5188:June 17,
5182:Archived
5155:Archived
5115:April 7,
5109:Archived
5060:Archived
4937:June 20,
4654:Archived
4605:Archived
4578:Archived
4572:. blogs.
4547:Archived
4466:Archived
4436:Archived
4403:Archived
4367:Archived
4334:Archived
4304:Archived
4237:Archived
4196:Archived
4139:Archived
4097:Archived
4064:Archived
4031:Archived
3998:Archived
3867:Archived
3832:April 8,
3760:Archived
3734:Archived
3708:Archived
3703:NBC News
3675:Archived
3645:Archived
3612:Archived
3543:Archived
3519:16572128
3467:June 30,
3458:Archived
3430:16355180
3367:Archived
3341:16355180
3271:Archived
3245:Archived
3179:Archived
3143:Archived
3117:Archived
3036:Archived
3003:Archived
2925:Archived
2891:Archived
2859:Archived
2831:Archived
2784:Archived
2652:See also
2542:computer
2273:Kentucky
2083:Index.hr
1875:domain (
1784:fiefdoms
1698:began a
1409:Fox News
1329:created
1298:and too
913:Nintendo
822:30 edits
763:Virginia
638:and the
491:rebuttal
376:mob rule
323:research
293:(2013),
280:(2014),
253:with an
199:systemic
173:critics.
43:reviewed
10905:Related
10871:DBpedia
10840:Wapedia
10835:QRpedia
10566:Nupedia
10549:History
10403:Science
10159:Biases
9835:July 1,
9620:mako.cc
9413:May 12,
9293:May 25,
8955:Alt URL
8492:May 27,
8378:June 9,
7396:May 23,
7364:May 23,
7328:May 10,
7177:Haaretz
5969:May 29,
5731:May 12,
5721:IT Wire
5671:May 24,
5637:Haaretz
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