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White boar

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cloth is recorded. Edward appears to have shared use of the badge, either from Richard's accession to the throne, or his own appointment as Prince of Wales, both in 1483, to his death the next year. Richard's choice of the badge was no doubt personal, but according to a slightly later document the
250:, said: "... several of the objects are amazing. The most important by far is the silver-gilt boar, which was Richard III’s own badge, given in large numbers to his supporters. But this one is special, because it is silver-gilt. It was almost certainly worn by a knight in King Richard’s own 145:
faster than any other riding animal could. The fact that the boar Gullinbursti was "radiant", is why the boar is always depicted as white rather than the natural brown colours of a boar. This made Gullinbursti symbol of
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has worn off. Badges in precious metals would have been given to the more important, or perhaps intimate, of Richard's supporters. No doubt there were once badges in gold,
110:" was a large estate, not necessarily all located around the place from which it took its name). Another suggestion is that the boar was a pun on "Ebor", a contraction of 227:, who died in Richard's reign in 1483. A number of metal badges, for pinning to the chest or a hat, have survived in lead, silver, and gilded copper high 208:
that followed his brief reign, and most of his badges would no doubt have been hurriedly discarded after his death. Only two examples survived on
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who rode with the King to his death in his last desperate cavalry charge. It was found right next to the site of a small medieval
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The boar was originally a symbol of the royal, ancient roots of the family symbolizing the royal bloodline of
376: 212:, one of which was destroyed in the 20th century. The sole remaining example is a pendant white boar on a 524: 519: 514: 296:, dedicated to defending his reputation, makes extensive use of white boars in its various forms of 25: 504: 243: 509: 484: 174: 126: 89:, and Richard distributed very large numbers at his coronation and the installation of his son 72: 158:. The boar Gullinbursti was hence the old Norse family name of the bloodline since Norwegian 57: 286: 235:
in Yorkshire, and very likely worn by one of his household when he was Duke of Gloucester.
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List of examples of Richard's boar, based on an exhibition at the
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Cherry, John (2003), in Marks, Richard and Williamson, Paul, eds.
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boar had been a badge of the royal possession the "Honour of
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in Norwegian. The Norse god Ynge-Frey had a "radiant" boar
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and gems for still more important supporters, like the
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were important symbols of political affiliation in the
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For the avatar of Vishnu depicted as a white boar, see
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Planché, J.R., "On the Badges of the House of York",
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standing on boars in a contemporary heraldic roll by
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was found in 2009 on or near the battlefield of the
449:Journal of the British Archaeological Association 162:(Hrolfr Ragnvaldsson) became the ancestor of the 491: 459:The Archaeology of the Medieval English Monarchy 204:Richard was villainized after his death by the 35: 97:, for which an order of 13,000 badges in 194:St Mary and St Barlock's Church, Norbury 168: 44: 24: 492: 436:, 2003, V&A Publications, London, 231:, the last found at Richard's home of 444:(part of text given on BM database) 13: 14: 536: 475: 434:Gothic: Art for England 1400-1547 389:BBC article on silver boar badge 141:whom he used as a horse, taking 408: 397: 382: 370: 358: 349: 340: 331: 322: 1: 426: 379:, accessed, September 1, 2010 71:or badge of the English King 7: 303: 10: 541: 355:Cherry (2003), 204; no. 69 15: 377:Battlefield Trust website 315: 270:in 1999, and now in the 244:Battle of Bosworth Field 173:The white boar badge of 500:Richard III of England 485:Royal National Theatre 201: 73:Richard III of England 60: 42: 36: 29:White Boar badge with 172: 114:, the Latin name for 48: 41:("Loyalty binds me"). 28: 287:Dunstable Swan Jewel 461:. Routledge, 1999. 451:, Volume 20, 1864. 415:Richard III Society 294:Richard III Society 418:Badges and Devices 328:Cherry (2003), 204 202: 120:Duke of Gloucester 61: 43: 525:Mythological pigs 520:Boars in heraldry 515:Wars of the Roses 238:A new example in 225:Ralph Fitzherbert 190:Ralph Fitzherbert 160:Rollo of Normandy 87:Wars of the Roses 77:boars in heraldry 532: 420: 412: 406: 401: 395: 386: 380: 374: 368: 362: 356: 353: 347: 344: 338: 335: 329: 326: 233:Middleham Castle 192:(died 1483), in 177:as pendant to a 39: 540: 539: 535: 534: 533: 531: 530: 529: 505:Heraldic badges 490: 489: 478: 429: 424: 423: 413: 409: 402: 398: 387: 383: 375: 371: 363: 359: 354: 350: 345: 341: 336: 332: 327: 323: 318: 306: 150:, the house of 95:Prince of Wales 69:personal device 37:Loyaulte me lie 21: 12: 11: 5: 538: 528: 527: 522: 517: 512: 507: 502: 488: 487: 477: 476:External links 474: 473: 472: 457:Steane, John. 455: 445: 428: 425: 422: 421: 407: 404:British Museum 396: 381: 369: 365:BBC news story 357: 348: 339: 337:PlanchĂ©, 28-30 330: 320: 319: 317: 314: 313: 312: 305: 302: 272:British Museum 223:effigy of Sir 219:carved in the 210:tomb monuments 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 537: 526: 523: 521: 518: 516: 513: 511: 510:White symbols 508: 506: 503: 501: 498: 497: 495: 486: 482: 480: 479: 471: 468: 467:0-415-19788-0 464: 460: 456: 454: 450: 446: 443: 442:1-85177-401-7 439: 435: 431: 430: 419: 416: 411: 405: 400: 394: 391:, originally 390: 385: 378: 373: 366: 361: 352: 343: 334: 325: 321: 311: 308: 307: 301: 299: 295: 290: 288: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 236: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 217:livery collar 215: 211: 207: 206:Tudor dynasty 199: 195: 191: 187: 186:tomb monument 183: 182:livery collar 180: 176: 171: 167: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 123: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 83:Livery badges 80: 78: 74: 70: 66: 59: 55: 51: 47: 40: 38: 32: 27: 23: 19: 470:Google books 458: 453:Google books 448: 433: 417: 410: 399: 384: 372: 360: 351: 342: 333: 324: 291: 237: 203: 139:Gullinbursti 134: 130: 124: 81: 64: 62: 34: 22: 393:silver-gilt 367:with photo. 346:Steane, 132 284:Lancastrian 268:East Sussex 248:Glenn Foard 240:silver-gilt 175:Richard III 164:Plantagenet 31:Richard III 494:Categories 427:References 310:White Hart 264:Chiddingly 198:Derbyshire 156:Yngve-Frey 143:Yngve-Frey 133:) meaning 65:White Boar 221:alabaster 58:John Rous 33:'s motto 304:See also 298:heraldry 148:Ynglinga 112:Eboracum 67:was the 52:and his 276:gilding 252:retinue 214:Yorkist 188:of Sir 184:on the 179:Yorkist 127:Galtung 106:" (an " 104:Windsor 99:fustian 50:Richard 465:  440:  280:enamel 229:relief 131:Galthi 108:honour 91:Edward 18:Varaha 316:Notes 256:marsh 463:ISBN 438:ISBN 292:The 260:mire 152:Ingi 135:boar 116:York 63:The 196:in 93:as 54:son 496:: 289:. 266:, 166:. 122:. 79:. 200:. 154:/ 129:( 20:.

Index

Varaha

Richard III

Richard
son
John Rous
personal device
Richard III of England
boars in heraldry
Livery badges
Wars of the Roses
Edward
Prince of Wales
fustian
Windsor
honour
Eboracum
York
Duke of Gloucester
Galtung
Gullinbursti
Yngve-Frey
Ynglinga
Ingi
Yngve-Frey
Rollo of Normandy
Plantagenet

Richard III

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