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speaking of my dog-heroes: "He did not think these things; he merely did them," etc. And I did this repeatedly, to the clogging of my narrative and in violation of my artistic canons; and I did it in order to hammer into the average human understanding that these dog-heroes of mine were not directed by abstract reasoning, but by instinct, sensation and emotion, and by simple reasoning. Also, I endeavored to make my stories in line with the facts of evolution; I hewed them to the mark set by scientific research, and awoke, one day, to find myself bundled neck and crop into the camp of the nature-fakers.
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an escaped convict, Jim Hall, tries to kill Scott's father, Judge Scott, for sentencing him to prison for a crime he did not commit, not knowing that Hall was "railroaded". White Fang kills Hall and is nearly killed himself, but survives. As a result, the women of Scott's estate name him "The
Blessed Wolf". The story ends with White Fang relaxing in the sun with the puppies he has fathered with the sheep-dog Collie.
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White Fang attacking one of them for trying to beat him for no reason. When a famine occurs, he runs away into the woods and encounters his mother Kiche, only for her to chase him away, for she has a new litter of cubs and has forgotten him. He also encounters Lip-Lip, whom he fights and kills before returning to the camp.
343:, the novel's protagonist; a wolfdog who was born wild but becomes more dog-like after Gray Beaver domesticates him. He gets bullied by Lip-lip and was forced to become a fighting dog when he was bought by Beauty Smith. However, his life changed when a loving master named Weedon Scott buys him and takes him to his home in
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Scott attempts to tame White Fang, and after a long, patient effort, he succeeds. When Scott attempts to return to
California alone, White Fang pursues him, and Scott decides to take the dog with him back home. In Sierra Vista, White Fang must adjust to the laws of the estate. At the end of the book,
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people, and the she-wolf comes to his rescue. One man, Grey Beaver, recognizes the she-wolf as his late brother's wolfdog, Kiche, who left during a famine. Grey Beaver's brother is dead, and so he takes Kiche and her pup and names the cub "White Fang". White Fang has a harsh life in the native camp;
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the current puppy pack, seeing him as a wolf, immediately attacks him. The
Natives protect him, but the pups never accept him, and the pups' leader, Lip-Lip, singles him out for persecution. White Fang grows to become a savage, callous, morose, solitary, and deadly fighter, "the enemy of his kind".
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It is at this time that White Fang is separated from his mother, who is sold off to another Native camp by Three Eagles. He realizes how hard life in the wild is when he runs away from camp, and earns the respect of Grey Beaver when he saves his son Mit-Sah from a group of boys seeking revenge for
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while trying to rob her den for food for the she-wolf and her pup; his mate later discovers his remains near the lynx's den. The surviving pup and the she-wolf are left to fend for themselves. Shortly afterward, the she-wolf kills all the lynx's kittens to feed her pup, prompting the lynx to track
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called
Cherokee is brought in to fight him. Cherokee has the upper hand in the fight when he grips the skin and fur of White Fang's neck and begins to throttle him. White Fang nearly suffocates, but is rescued when a rich, mining expert, Weedon Scott, stops the fight, and forcibly buys White Fang
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Critics have identified many underlying themes in the novel. Tom Feller describes the story as "an allegory of humanity's progression from nature to civilization". He also expresses that "the implication is that the metamorphosis of both the individual and society will require violence at some
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I have been guilty of writing two books about dogs. The writing of these two stories, on my part, was in truth a protest against the "humanizing" of animals, of which it seemed to me several "animal writers" had been profoundly guilty. Time and again, and many times, in my narratives, I wrote,
278:. The men, Bill and Henry, are stalked by a large pack of starving wolves over the course of several days. Finally, after all of their dogs and Bill have been eaten, more teams find Henry escaping from the wolves; the wolf pack scatters when they hear the large group of people coming.
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515:"one of London's most interesting and ambitious works." Virginia Crane claims that the novel is "generally regarded as artistically inferior to its companion piece , but helped establish London as a popular American literary figure".
534:, Roosevelt referred to the fight between the bulldog and the wolfdog "the very sublimity of absurdity." London only responded to the criticism after the controversy had ended. In a 1908 essay entitled "The Other Animals", he wrote:
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named "Beauty" Smith connives to get Grey Beaver addicted to whiskey, and then when drunk sell White Fang to him. White Fang defeats all opponents pitted against him, including several wolves and a lynx, until a
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her down, and a vicious fight breaks out. The she-wolf eventually kills the lynx but suffers severe injury; the lynx carcass is devoured over a period of seven days as the she-wolf recovers from her injuries.
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is ended; they eventually split up, and the story now follows a she-wolf and her mate, One Eye. One Eye claimed her after defeating and killing a younger rival. The she-wolf gives birth to a
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magazine between May and
October 1906, it was published in book form in October 1906. It is a companion novel (and a thematic mirror) to London's best-known work,
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is written from the viewpoint of the titular canine character, enabling London to explore how animals view their world and how they view humans.
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The novel has been adapted into numerous pictures and sequels, animated specials, as well as an audiobook format. A television series,
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based on London's conversion from teenage hoodlum to married, middle-class writer. In writing it, he was influenced by the ideas of
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examines the violent world of wild animals and the equally violent world of humans. The book also explores complex themes including
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point." Paul Deane states that " society demands a conformity that undermines individualism." London himself took influence from
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The story then follows the pack, which has been robbed of its last prey. When the pack finally brings down a moose, the
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As early as 1925, the story was adapted to film, and it has since seen several more cinematic adaptations, including a
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team on a journey to deliver the coffin of Lord Alfred to a remote town named Fort McGurry in the higher area of the
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was an immediate success worldwide, and became especially popular among younger readers. Robert
Greenwood called
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in
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who was responsible for killing One-Eye, but later gets killed by Kiche in retaliation.
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1065:"'White Fang' On Netflix Has An Adorable 'Parks And Recreation' Reunion"
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Masterplots II: Juvenile & Young Adult
Literature Series Supplement
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Masterplots II: American
Fiction Series, Revised Edition
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This article is about the novel. For other uses, see
450:, a Native American who buys Kiche from Gray Beaver.
956:. The Jack London Online Collection. Archived from
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487:. Conditions in the US also influenced the story.
313:When White Fang is five years old, he is taken to
1000:"FILMING OF 'WHITE FANG' WAS A BEAR OF A PROJECT"
2027:Works originally published in American magazines
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950:"Revolution and Other Essays: The Other Animals"
464:'s words: "survival of the fittest", as well as
2032:Works originally published in sports magazines
2002:American novels adapted into television shows
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819:California State Library Foundation Bulletin
381:, a sheepdog, mother of White Fang's whelps.
781:"Jack London: The Paradox of Individualism"
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984:. Vol. 40. Editrice Il castoro. 1979.
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471:The novel is partly an autobiographical
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258:and a 2018 original film for Netflix.
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754:. Vol. 6. Salem Press. pp.
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1542:(1903, anonymously co-authored with
1245:White Fang 2: Myth of the White Wolf
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815:"Jack London's White Fang Revisited"
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654:White Fang 2: Myth of the White Wolf
821:(99). Sacramento California: 7–13.
813:Greenwood, Robert (March 1, 2011).
301:One day, the pup comes across five
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1967:American novels adapted into films
1031:Mark, Lois Alter (22 April 1994).
638:, Japanese anime film produced by
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1698:(1963) (Unfinished, completed by
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2037:Books illustrated by D. C. Eyles
1663:The Little Lady of the Big House
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1063:Burgos, Danielle (3 July 2018).
908:Carson, Gerald (February 1971).
850:Wismer, Don (February 1, 1994).
270:is born, with two men and their
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948:Roy Tennant and Clarice Stasz.
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204:'s journey to domestication in
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196:is a novel by American author
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1972:Fiction about animal cruelty
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746:Feller, Tom (January 2000).
625:Zanna Bianca e il grande Kid
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266:The story begins before the
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2012:Novels set in San Francisco
1130:public domain audiobook at
132:(2001 Scholastic paperback)
122:, hardback & paperback)
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1221:White Fang to the Rescue
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609:White Fang to the Rescue
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558:, New Zealand, in 1993.
395:Major human characters:
1863:The Cruise of the Snark
1847:The People of the Abyss
1746:The Leopard Man's Story
1523:A Daughter of the Snows
1213:Challenge to White Fang
632:The Story of White Fang
601:Challenge to White Fang
1639:The Valley of the Moon
636:Shiroi Kiba Monogatari
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216:. First serialized in
1774:The South of the Slot
960:on September 28, 2011
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210:Northwest Territories
1997:Novels set in Alaska
1957:1906 American novels
1671:Jerry of the Islands
1531:The Call of the Wild
1422:The Call of the Wild
1403:The Call of the Wild
1387:The Call of the Wild
1371:The Call of the Wild
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1299:The Call of the Wild
1043:Meredith Corporation
1038:Entertainment Weekly
996:van Gelder, Lawrence
779:Deane, Paul (1968).
289:of five pups by the
225:The Call of the Wild
2022:Novels about wolves
2017:Novels set in Yukon
998:(7 February 1991).
791:. New York State: 7
491:Publication history
485:Friedrich Nietzsche
466:Friedrich Nietzsche
327:from Beauty Smith.
38:First edition cover
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1977:Klondike Gold Rush
1918:Jack London Square
1615:The Scarlet Plague
1309:(1990 anime movie)
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894:978-0-89356-916-7
765:978-0-89356-871-9
676:Television series
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1710:Short stories
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1583:The Iron Heel
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1544:Anna Strunsky
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164:LC Class
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152:Dewey Decimal
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110:United States
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1551:The Sea-Wolf
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1074:. Retrieved
1068:
1058:
1046:. Retrieved
1036:
1026:
1014:. Retrieved
1010:the original
1003:
990:
980:
974:
962:. Retrieved
958:the original
953:
943:
931:. Retrieved
919:
913:
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793:. Retrieved
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689:
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531:
526:. President
517:
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494:
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458:
455:Major themes
448:Three Eagles
447:
441:
435:
429:
423:
417:
412:Weedon Scott
411:
406:Beauty Smith
405:
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262:Plot summary
249:
236:
232:
230:
223:
217:
192:
191:
190:
177:
131:
102:October 1906
82:, c. 1896–99
1932:(1943 film)
1929:Jack London
1895:Joan London
1839:Non-fiction
1802:The Red One
1788:The Mexican
1781:The Heathen
1591:Martin Eden
1567:Before Adam
1500:Jack London
1433:(1997 film)
1425:(1976 film)
1350:Jack London
1168:Jack London
640:Studio DEEN
544:Adaptations
424:Judge Scott
400:Gray Beaver
389:Canada lynx
319:dog-fighter
256:Ethan Hawke
198:Jack London
169:PS3523 .O46
72:Set in
48:Jack London
27:White Fang
1952:White Fang
1946:Categories
1906:Wolf House
1897:(daughter)
1575:White Fang
1457:White Fang
1306:White Wolf
1280:White Fang
1253:White Fang
1237:White Fang
1205:White Fang
1189:White Fang
1173:White Fang
1127:White Fang
1110:White Fang
1096:White Fang
964:August 27,
933:August 27,
722:References
691:White Fang
668:White Fang
661:White Fang
646:White Fang
593:White Fang
585:White Fang
577:White Fang
569:White Fang
551:White Fang
532:White Fang
513:White Fang
509:White Fang
341:White Fang
335:Characters
315:Fort Yukon
303:indigenous
245:redemption
237:White Fang
233:White Fang
193:White Fang
184:Wikisource
179:White Fang
1820:Lost Face
1739:Moon-Face
1607:Adventure
1264:TV series
928:0002-8738
861:March 16,
832:March 18,
827:0741-0344
795:March 18,
634:(1982),
556:Arrowtown
503:Reception
499:edition.
481:Karl Marx
254:starring
252:1991 film
91:Macmillan
87:Publisher
66:Adventure
1855:The Road
1804:" (1918)
1797:" (1914)
1790:" (1911)
1783:" (1910)
1776:" (1909)
1769:" (1909)
1762:" (1909)
1755:" (1908)
1748:" (1903)
1741:" (1902)
1734:" (1902)
1727:" (1901)
1720:" (1899)
1559:The Game
1197:Moonwolf
1132:LibriVox
1076:10 April
1048:10 April
1016:10 April
709:Trespass
473:allegory
430:Jim Hall
385:The Lynx
373:Cherokee
272:sled dog
241:morality
231:Much of
208:and the
78:and the
54:Language
1882:Related
1449:Related
1291:Related
713:Genesis
497:Braille
367:One-Eye
361:Lip-Lip
324:bulldog
202:wolfdog
130:298 pp
118:Print (
57:English
1874:(1913)
1866:(1911)
1858:(1907)
1850:(1903)
1831:(1911)
1823:(1910)
1732:Bâtard
1690:(1920)
1682:(1917)
1674:(1917)
1666:(1916)
1658:(1915)
1650:(1914)
1642:(1913)
1634:(1913)
1626:(1912)
1618:(1912)
1610:(1911)
1602:(1910)
1594:(1909)
1586:(1908)
1578:(1906)
1570:(1906)
1562:(1905)
1554:(1904)
1534:(1903)
1526:(1902)
1518:(1902)
1507:Novels
1406:(2020)
1398:(2009)
1390:(1972)
1382:(1935)
1374:(1923)
1283:(1993)
1275:(1992)
1256:(2018)
1248:(1994)
1240:(1991)
1232:(1977)
1224:(1974)
1216:(1974)
1208:(1973)
1200:(1959)
1192:(1936)
1070:Bustle
926:
891:
825:
762:
756:2, 975
716:(1970)
694:(1993)
686:(1992)
671:(2018)
663:(1997)
657:(1994)
649:(1991)
628:(1977)
620:(1975)
612:(1974)
604:(1974)
596:(1973)
588:(1946)
580:(1936)
572:(1925)
483:, and
379:Collie
287:litter
283:famine
219:Outing
157:813.52
120:serial
44:Author
1363:Films
1181:Films
922:(2).
699:Music
562:Films
436:Henry
351:Kiche
127:Pages
80:Yukon
62:Genre
1078:2019
1050:2019
1018:2019
966:2011
935:2011
924:ISSN
889:ISBN
863:2012
834:2012
823:ISSN
797:2012
760:ISBN
442:Bill
418:Matt
295:lynx
243:and
174:Text
139:ISBN
1352:'s
1170:'s
1113:at
1099:at
711:by
182:at
1948::
1414:TV
1067:.
1041:.
1035:.
1002:.
952:.
920:22
918:.
912:.
871:^
854:.
842:^
817:.
805:^
789:19
787:.
783:.
758:.
730:^
479:,
247:.
1800:"
1793:"
1786:"
1779:"
1772:"
1765:"
1758:"
1751:"
1744:"
1737:"
1730:"
1723:"
1716:"
1702:)
1546:)
1492:e
1485:t
1478:v
1342:e
1335:t
1328:v
1160:e
1153:t
1146:v
1080:.
1052:.
1020:.
968:.
937:.
897:.
865:.
836:.
799:.
768:.
357:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
