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trademark. The purchase of
Alliance Cartridge Company in 1907 allowed UCC's merger into the Western Cartridge Company. The early Maltese Cross trademark from the earlier Union Cap & Chemical Company was changed in 1909–1910 to a diamond with the Western name inside. This logo carried on into the
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during the war. Western ranked 35th among United States corporations in the value of wartime production contracts. Cartridges made by
Western are stamped WCC. Western Cartridge Company produced the now collectible "Western Xpert" brand of shotgun shells in both 12 and 16 gauge sizes.
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manufactured by larger eastern ammunition firms. When the firms with primer manufacturing facilities raised primer prices in 1900 to reduce competition from independent shotgun shell assembly plants, the
Western Cartridge Company formed the Union Cap and Chemical Company (UCC) as a
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1930s. The well known Super-X branding arrived in the mid-1920s on shotgun shells and in 1930–1931 on .22 rim fire. This branding referenced the "X" ring on a target and was used only on high velocity cartridges.
284:, the son of founder Franklin W. Olin, improved shotgun cartridge designs in the 1920s by using harder shot and progressive burning powder. Western produced 3 billion rounds of ammunition in
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in the eastern United States, he was one of several investors establishing the
Equitable Powder Company in 1892 at East Alton, Illinois. Production of blasting powder for southern Illinois
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had held hearings and tried to have the company hire black workers in 1943, but the community, owners and white employees refused.
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The company faced union activity and strikes in 1941 and 1942, at a time when it held $ 8.5 million in defense contracts.
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359:"PLANS TO ACQUIRE WINCHESTER ARMS; Western Cartridge Company in Deal With Committee Acting for Creditors"
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after
Winchester went into receivership in 1931. The two would merge in 1935 to form Winchester-Western.
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cartridges at East Alton. Similar manufacturing procedures for these products included fabrication of
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era advertisement explaining ammunition shortages and the company's contribution to the war effort
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noted in 1944 that the company did not hire
African-American workers. Franklin Roosevelt's
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Olin formed the
Western Cartridge Company in 1898 to manufacture sporting rifle powder and
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171:, formed in 1944, of which Western was absorbed into. Prior to that, Western acquired the
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Mitchell, Clarence
Maurice; Denton L. Watson; Elizabeth Miles Nuxoll (2005).
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334:"ARMS MERGER VOTED; Western Cartridge to Be Absorbed by Olin Corporation"
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1925 Western
Cartridge Company Ammunition Handbook. (C) W.C. Co. 1925
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1925 Western
Cartridge Company Ammunition Handbook, (R)W.C. Co. 1925
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Race, jobs, and the war: the FEPC in the Midwest, 1941-46
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595:"Defense Officials Prepare to Halt Ammunition Strike"
523:
The Weapons Acquisition Process: An Economic Analysis
495:(2 ed.). Down East Enterprise Inc. p. 408.
624:. Vol. I. Ohio University Press. p. 186.
288:, and the Winchester subsidiary developed the U.S.
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592:
540:"STRIKERS RETURN TODAY AT ALTON CARTRIDGE PLANT"
167:. Founded in 1898, it was the forerunner of the
621:The Papers of Clarence Mitchell, Jr: 1942-1943
711:Ammunition manufacturers of the United States
651:. University of Illinois Press. p. 210.
238:cups and filling portions of those cups with
706:Companies based in Madison County, Illinois
701:Manufacturing companies established in 1898
696:Firearm manufacturers of the United States
34:
25:
470:© 2011-2019 @ 22box-id.com. Roger Heugel
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492:A. H. Fox: The Finest Gun in the World
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314:Committee on Fair Employment Practice
186:received an engineering degree from
569:"Green orders end to powder strike"
546:. 12 September 1942. Archived from
438:"Those elusive Maltese cross boxes"
249:, and product packaging included a
40:Typical consumer packaging from the
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442:The Cartridge Collector's Exchange
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401:
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42:Western Cartridge Company, c. 1960
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292:and produced the carbine and the
173:Winchester Repeating Arms Company
593:Associated Press (3 July 1941).
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155:was an American manufacturer of
716:1898 establishments in Illinois
645:Kersten, Andrew Edmund (2000).
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245:Rimfire cartridges bore a UCC
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226:. UCC manufactured primers,
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489:McIntosh, Michael (1999).
230:, and .22 and .32 caliber
209:. The shotgun shells used
190:in 1886. After working at
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16:Manufacturer of ammunition
413:".22 Boxes of the U.S.A."
153:Western Cartridge Company
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20:Western Cartridge Company
310:Clarence M. Mitchell Jr.
220:Austin Cartridge Company
599:The Evening Independent
573:The Evening Independent
527:Harvard Business School
388:Hodgdon Powder Company
384:"THE WINCHESTER STORY"
308:Civil rights activist
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266:Western calendar, 1927
681:Winchester Ammunition
544:Chicago Daily Tribune
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520:Scherer, Frederic M.
205:for settlers of the
165:East Alton, Illinois
109:East Alton, Illinois
575:. 11 September 1942
550:on October 23, 2012
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340:. 12 December 1944
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188:Cornell University
163:formerly based in
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418:. Roger E. Huegel
365:. 19 October 1931
240:primary explosive
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602:. Retrieved
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548:the original
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411:Dunn, Tony.
393:23 September
391:. Retrieved
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286:World War II
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275:World War II
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207:Great Plains
200:
192:powder mills
182:
152:
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104:Headquarters
96:Merged onto
48:Company type
447:14 November
422:14 November
236:sheet metal
196:coal mining
690:Categories
604:2009-11-01
579:2009-11-01
554:2009-11-01
369:2009-11-01
344:2009-11-01
320:References
290:M1 carbine
161:ammunition
157:small arms
128:ammunition
124:Small arms
282:John Olin
258:Expansion
247:headstamp
294:M1 rifle
120:Products
58:Industry
525:(1962)
232:rimfire
211:primers
179:History
134:Website
83:Founder
73: (
68:Founded
52:Private
655:
628:
518:&
499:
529:p.619
416:(PDF)
218:with
141:.olin
676:Olin
653:ISBN
626:ISBN
497:ISBN
449:2014
424:2014
395:2023
224:Ohio
159:and
151:The
143:.com
126:and
114:U.S.
93:Fate
75:1898
71:1898
222:of
139:www
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77:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
