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Weimaraner

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313: 442: 930: 421: 433: 454: 34: 490:. According to the breed club, it "... basically belongs in the hands of hunters due to its development and its characteristics ... It is not a companion dog, but a hunting dog through and through. As such, it needs work in practical hunting in order to preserve its balanced nature"; whelps are placed mainly with hunters. 343:
The coat may be either short or long; a double coat of intermediate length is sometimes seen. The coat may be mouse-grey, roe-grey or silver-grey in various shades, or of a colour intermediate between these; minor white markings to the feet and chest are tolerated. The eyes are amber, ranging from
578:
Es ist einleuchtend, dass der Weimaraner auf Grund seiner Entwicklung und seiner Eigenschaften grundsÀtzlich in JÀgerhÀnde gehört. ... Er ist kein Begleithund, sondern ein Jagdhund durch und durch. Als solcher benötigt er Arbeit im praktischen Jagdbetrieb, um sein ausgeglichenes Wesen zu
263:. These were of three differing types, from three different kennels: the traditional ThĂŒringer Hund; the Weißenfelser Hund, which was rather more elegant; and the Sanderslebener, which was intermediate between the two. The Weimaraner was recognised as a distinct breed in 1891. A 396: 798: 202:, characterised by its speed and stamina, its good nose and eye, and its courage and intelligence; in Germany it is not considered suitable for keeping as a 214:
Many theories of the origin of the Weimaraner have been advanced, but there are few documented historical facts; silver-grey dogs are shown in paintings by
907: 810: 304:
In the fifteen years from 2007 to 2021, the annual number of new registrations in Germany averaged about 485, with a low of 390 and a high of 607.
483: 235: 687: 632: 1730: 298: 136: 703: 124: 1421: 410:
A 2024 UK study found a median lifespan of 12.8 years for the breed compared to an average of 12.7 for purebreeds and 12 for
441: 895: 312: 1218: 960: 882: 859: 833: 774: 741: 540: 894:
Kirsten M. McMillan, Jon Bielby, Carys L. Williams, Melissa M. Upjohn, Rachel A. Casey, Robert M. Christley (2024).
753: 664: 420: 294:– the Weimaraner came close to extinction; it was reconstituted from the few surviving examples of the breed. 234:) – the city from which its name derives. It is sometimes claimed that the dogs were kept at the court of 1170: 1140: 242: 1490: 1485: 1085: 1070: 1065: 823: 731: 849: 1500: 1480: 1414: 1075: 1060: 929: 1520: 1505: 1256: 1193: 1145: 1095: 1548: 1462: 1447: 1236: 923: 1309: 1291: 1251: 1198: 363:. Other diseases or defects to which it has some genetic or statistical predisposition include 1373: 1203: 1010: 953: 872: 404: 352: 1407: 1339: 1319: 1276: 1035: 1020: 1005: 995: 376: 348: 227: 191: 8: 1735: 1625: 1576: 1388: 1383: 1324: 1135: 1120: 1045: 619: 219: 141: 786: 1690: 1604: 1213: 1125: 1115: 1100: 813:(in German). Dortmund: Verband fĂŒr das Deutsche Hundewesen. Archived 24 September 2023. 356: 222:
in the eighteenth. The breed is believed to have originated in the area of the city of
176: 801:(in German). Dortmund: Verband fĂŒr das Deutsche Hundewesen. Archived 21 February 2024. 733:
EnzyklopÀdie der Rassenhunde: Ursprung, Geschichte, Zuchtziele, Eignung und Verwendung
1745: 1344: 1329: 1175: 919: 878: 855: 829: 770: 737: 364: 360: 268: 198:), for which it is named. It was recognised as a breed in 1891. It is an all-purpose 183:
of medium to large size, with history going back at least to the nineteenth century.
1675: 1105: 990: 1740: 1609: 1208: 1150: 946: 911: 690:(in German). Dortmund: Verband fĂŒr das Deutsche Hundewesen. Archived 5 August 2020. 644: 508: 432: 129: 1655: 1645: 1543: 1378: 1281: 1246: 1110: 1015: 1000: 392: 215: 1599: 1495: 1286: 1266: 1241: 1055: 1050: 1030: 1025: 915: 648: 400: 384: 264: 1399: 631:
D.G. O’Neill, D.B. Church, P.D. McGreevy, P.C. Thomson, D.C. Brodbelt (2013).
1724: 1706: 1594: 1457: 1271: 1261: 1080: 789:. Thuin, Belgium: Fédération Cynologique Internationale. Accessed April 2024. 622:. Thuin, Belgium: Fédération Cynologique Internationale. Accessed April 2024. 487: 471: 453: 388: 203: 1650: 1515: 1452: 1368: 1314: 1130: 1090: 1040: 977: 482:
birds or other game. Registration is subject to successful completion of a
475: 467: 368: 157: 1630: 1571: 1535: 557:'Association for the pure breeding of the silver-grey Weimaraner Pointer' 380: 180: 871:
Etienne CÎté, Stephen J. Ettinger, Edward C. Feldman (editors) (2024).
1685: 1680: 1660: 1359: 1349: 33: 1635: 1566: 1301: 1185: 1155: 479: 372: 291: 246: 231: 195: 1670: 1665: 1640: 877:, ninth edition, volume 1. Philadelphia: Elsevier Health Sciences. 769:(third edition, in German). Stuttgart (Hohenheim): Eugen Ulmer KG. 256: 486:. In Germany it is not considered to be suitable for keeping as a 1586: 1558: 1431: 1228: 896:
Longevity of companion dog breeds: those at risk from early death
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From 1879 the dogs were considered to be a blue variant of the
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The Weimaraner is a versatile hunting dog, and may be used to
290:
In the early years of the twentieth century – the time of the
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Verein zur Reinzucht des silbergrauen Weimaraner-Vorstehhund
828:, third edition, ebook. Ames, Iowa: John Wiley & Sons. 756:(in German). Weimaraner Klub e.V. Archived 25 October 2023. 517: 320:
The Weimaraner is of medium to large size: dogs stand some
938: 652: 344:
pale to dark; the ears are pendent, with rounded tips.
667:. London: The Kennel Club Limited. Accessed June 2024. 541: 529: 514: 874:
Ettinger’s Textbook of Veterinary Internal Medicine
520: 511: 736:(volume 2, in German). Stuttgart: Franckh-Kosmos. 259:in 1880, when fourteen examples were presented in 851:Breed Predispositions to Disease in Dogs and Cats 651:. Archived 31 December 2019. "n=26, median=12.6, 566:'Association for breeding the Weimaraner Pointer' 1722: 633:Longevity and mortality of owned dogs in England 284:Verein zur ZĂŒchtung des Weimaraner Vorstehhundes 1429: 236:Karl August, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach 825:Practical Guide to Canine and Feline Neurology 1415: 954: 822:Ronaldo C. Da Costa, Curtis W. Dewey (2015). 576: 282: 276: 250: 245:, and were eligible for registration in the 169: 1422: 1408: 961: 947: 32: 186:It originated in the area of the city of 844: 842: 787:FCI breeds nomenclature: Weimaraner (99) 311: 1723: 726: 724: 722: 720: 718: 716: 683: 681: 679: 677: 675: 673: 1403: 942: 839: 615: 613: 611: 609: 607: 605: 603: 601: 599: 597: 299:FĂ©dĂ©ration Cynologique Internationale 137:FĂ©dĂ©ration Cynologique Internationale 865: 804: 780: 698: 696: 297:It was definitively accepted by the 267:was drawn up in 1896, and in 1897 a 816: 792: 759: 747: 713: 670: 375:, eversion of the cartilage of the 351:associated with the Weimaraner are 238:, in the early nineteenth century. 125:Verband fĂŒr das Deutsche Hundewesen 13: 1219:Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever 888: 848:Alex Gough, Alison Thomas (2004). 594: 307: 218:in the seventeenth century and by 14: 1757: 1731:Dog breeds originating in Germany 693: 658: 625: 569: 560: 397:Weimaraner neutrophil dysfunction 38:Short-haired bitch, two years old 928: 854:. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing. 688:Die Rasse des Monats: Weimaraner 551: 507: 500: 452: 440: 431: 419: 620:FCI-Standard N° 99: Weimaraner 447:Blue is not an accepted colour 385:medial canthal pocket syndrome 1: 1141:Slovakian Roughhaired Pointer 588: 389:refractory corneal ulceration 98:25–35 kg (55–77 lb) 88:30–40 kg (66–88 lb) 77:57–65 cm (22–26 in) 67:59–70 cm (23–28 in) 395:, and also – in dogs only – 7: 1171:Wirehaired Pointing Griffon 968: 710:. Archived 3 December 2021. 332:; weights are in the range 281:; this was soon changed to 255:. They first appeared at a 243:German Short-haired Pointer 10: 1762: 1491:German Shorthaired Pointer 1486:German Roughhaired Pointer 1086:Irish Red and White Setter 1071:German Shorthaired Pointer 1066:German Roughhaired Pointer 916:10.1038/s41598-023-50458-w 649:10.1016/j.tvjl.2013.09.020 209: 1699: 1618: 1585: 1557: 1534: 1501:German Wirehaired Pointer 1481:German Longhaired Pointer 1471: 1438: 1358: 1300: 1227: 1184: 1076:German Wirehaired Pointer 1061:German Longhaired Pointer 976: 767:400 Hunderassen von A - Z 765:Gabriele Lehari (2013 ). 577: 283: 277: 251: 170: 151: 140: 135: 128: 123: 118: 114: 105: 102: 92: 81: 71: 60: 55: 51: 43: 31: 26: 1257:English Springer Spaniel 1194:Chesapeake Bay Retriever 493: 1549:Old German herding dogs 1463:Westphalian Dachsbracke 1448:Bavarian Mountain Hound 1237:American Cocker Spaniel 381:generalised demodicosis 1310:American Water Spaniel 1292:Welsh Springer Spaniel 1252:English Cocker Spaniel 1199:Curly-coated Retriever 637:The Veterinary Journal 461: 317: 230:, now in the state of 194:, now in the state of 1374:English Water Spaniel 1204:Flat-coated Retriever 1011:Braque du Bourbonnais 908:supplementary table 3 811:Weimaraner (Kurzhaar) 353:cerebellar hypoplasia 349:neurological diseases 315: 119:Kennel club standards 1430:Dogs originating in 1340:Portuguese Water Dog 1320:Cantabrian Water Dog 1277:Pont-Audemer Spaniel 1021:Braque Saint-Germain 996:Blue Picardy Spaniel 377:nictitating membrane 228:Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach 192:Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach 1626:American Eskimo Dog 1577:Miniature Schnauzer 1521:Small MĂŒnsterlĂ€nder 1506:Large MĂŒnsterlĂ€nder 1389:Tweed Water Spaniel 1384:Old Spanish Pointer 1325:Irish Water Spaniel 1146:Small MĂŒnsterlĂ€nder 1136:Saint-Usuge Spaniel 1096:Large MĂŒnsterlĂ€nder 1046:Drentse Patrijshond 730:Hans RĂ€ber (1995). 426:A long-haired bitch 405:tricuspid dysplasia 271:was established in 220:Jean-Baptiste Oudry 16:German breed of dog 1691:Standard Schnauzer 1605:Miniature Pinscher 1214:Labrador Retriever 1126:Portuguese Pointer 1116:Perdigueiro Galego 1101:Old Danish Pointer 900:Scientific Reports 665:Gundog: Weimaraner 357:hypomyelinogenesis 318: 1715: 1714: 1397: 1396: 1345:Spanish Water Dog 1330:Lagotto Romagnolo 1176:Wirehaired Vizsla 1006:Braque d'Auvergne 365:corneal dystrophy 361:spinal dysraphism 316:Long-haired bitch 269:breed association 165: 164: 147: 146: 110: 109: 1753: 1424: 1417: 1410: 1401: 1400: 1209:Golden Retriever 1151:Spinone Italiano 963: 956: 949: 940: 939: 934: 933: 932: 892: 886: 869: 863: 846: 837: 820: 814: 808: 802: 796: 790: 784: 778: 763: 757: 751: 745: 728: 711: 700: 691: 685: 668: 662: 656: 629: 623: 617: 582: 581: 580: 573: 567: 564: 558: 555: 549: 544: 539: 538: 535: 534: 531: 528: 525: 522: 519: 516: 513: 504: 456: 444: 435: 423: 339: 335: 331: 330:57 to 65 cm 328:, bitches about 323: 322:59 to 70 cm 286: 285: 280: 279: 254: 253: 173: 172: 160: 154: 116: 115: 53: 52: 36: 24: 23: 1761: 1760: 1756: 1755: 1754: 1752: 1751: 1750: 1721: 1720: 1718: 1716: 1711: 1695: 1656:Giant Schnauzer 1646:German Pinscher 1614: 1581: 1553: 1544:German Shepherd 1530: 1467: 1434: 1428: 1398: 1393: 1379:Norfolk Spaniel 1354: 1296: 1282:Russian Spaniel 1247:Clumber Spaniel 1223: 1180: 1111:Picardy Spaniel 1036:Ca MĂš MallorquĂ­ 1016:Braque Français 1001:Bracco Italiano 980: 972: 967: 937: 927: 893: 889: 870: 866: 847: 840: 821: 817: 809: 805: 799:Welpenstatistik 797: 793: 785: 781: 764: 760: 752: 748: 729: 714: 701: 694: 686: 671: 663: 659: 630: 626: 618: 595: 591: 586: 585: 574: 570: 565: 561: 556: 552: 542: 510: 506: 505: 501: 496: 464: 457: 448: 445: 436: 427: 424: 393:XX sex reversal 337: 333: 329: 321: 310: 308:Characteristics 216:Antoon van Dyck 212: 156: 152: 39: 22: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1759: 1749: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1713: 1712: 1710: 1709: 1703: 1701: 1697: 1696: 1694: 1693: 1688: 1683: 1678: 1676:KromfohrlĂ€nder 1673: 1668: 1663: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1643: 1638: 1633: 1628: 1622: 1620: 1616: 1615: 1613: 1612: 1607: 1602: 1600:Biewer Terrier 1597: 1591: 1589: 1583: 1582: 1580: 1579: 1574: 1569: 1563: 1561: 1555: 1554: 1552: 1551: 1546: 1540: 1538: 1532: 1531: 1529: 1528: 1523: 1518: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1498: 1496:German Spaniel 1493: 1488: 1483: 1477: 1475: 1469: 1468: 1466: 1465: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1444: 1442: 1436: 1435: 1427: 1426: 1419: 1412: 1404: 1395: 1394: 1392: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1365: 1363: 1356: 1355: 1353: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1306: 1304: 1298: 1297: 1295: 1294: 1289: 1287:Sussex Spaniel 1284: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1267:German Spaniel 1264: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1242:Boykin Spaniel 1239: 1233: 1231: 1225: 1224: 1222: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1190: 1188: 1182: 1181: 1179: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1106:PachĂłn Navarro 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1056:French Spaniel 1053: 1051:English Setter 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1031:Burgos Pointer 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 991:AriĂšge Pointer 987: 985: 974: 973: 966: 965: 958: 951: 943: 936: 935: 887: 864: 838: 815: 803: 791: 779: 758: 746: 712: 708:Gundog Journal 692: 669: 657: 624: 592: 590: 587: 584: 583: 568: 559: 550: 498: 497: 495: 492: 463: 460: 459: 458: 451: 449: 446: 439: 437: 430: 428: 425: 418: 401:pododermatitis 309: 306: 275:with the name 265:breed standard 211: 208: 163: 162: 149: 148: 145: 144: 139: 133: 132: 127: 121: 120: 112: 111: 108: 107: 104: 103:Life span 100: 99: 96: 93: 90: 89: 86: 83: 79: 78: 75: 72: 69: 68: 65: 62: 58: 57: 49: 48: 45: 41: 40: 37: 29: 28: 20: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1758: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1728: 1726: 1719: 1708: 1707:Bullenbeisser 1705: 1704: 1702: 1698: 1692: 1689: 1687: 1684: 1682: 1679: 1677: 1674: 1672: 1669: 1667: 1664: 1662: 1659: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1639: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1623: 1621: 1617: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1595:Affenpinscher 1593: 1592: 1590: 1588: 1584: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1564: 1562: 1560: 1556: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1541: 1539: 1537: 1533: 1527: 1524: 1522: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1478: 1476: 1474: 1470: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1458:Hanover Hound 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1445: 1443: 1441: 1437: 1433: 1425: 1420: 1418: 1413: 1411: 1406: 1405: 1402: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1357: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1307: 1305: 1303: 1299: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1272:Kooikerhondje 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1262:Field Spaniel 1260: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1234: 1232: 1230: 1226: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1191: 1189: 1187: 1183: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1081:Gordon Setter 1079: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 988: 986: 984: 979: 975: 971: 964: 959: 957: 952: 950: 945: 944: 941: 931: 925: 921: 917: 913: 909: 905: 901: 897: 891: 884: 883:9780443107856 880: 876: 875: 868: 861: 860:9781405107488 857: 853: 852: 845: 843: 835: 834:9781119062042 831: 827: 826: 819: 812: 807: 800: 795: 788: 783: 776: 775:9783800178827 772: 768: 762: 755: 750: 743: 742:9783440067529 739: 735: 734: 727: 725: 723: 721: 719: 717: 709: 706:. Edinburgh: 705: 699: 697: 689: 684: 682: 680: 678: 676: 674: 666: 661: 654: 650: 646: 643:(3): 638–43. 642: 638: 634: 628: 621: 616: 614: 612: 610: 608: 606: 604: 602: 600: 598: 593: 572: 563: 554: 547: 546: 537: 503: 499: 491: 489: 488:companion dog 485: 484:working trial 481: 477: 473: 469: 455: 450: 443: 438: 434: 429: 422: 417: 416: 415: 413: 408: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 345: 341: 340:for bitches. 338:25–35 kg 334:30–40 kg 327: 314: 305: 302: 300: 295: 293: 288: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 252:Kurzhaar Klub 248: 244: 239: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 207: 205: 204:companion dog 201: 197: 193: 189: 184: 182: 178: 174: 159: 150: 143: 138: 134: 131: 126: 122: 117: 113: 101: 97: 94: 91: 87: 84: 80: 76: 73: 70: 66: 63: 59: 54: 50: 46: 42: 35: 30: 25: 19: 1717: 1651:German Spitz 1536:Herding dogs 1525: 1516:Pudelpointer 1453:German Hound 1369:Braque Dupuy 1165: 1131:Pudelpointer 1091:Irish Setter 1041:Cesky Fousek 903: 899: 890: 873: 867: 850: 824: 818: 806: 794: 782: 766: 761: 749: 732: 707: 660: 640: 636: 627: 571: 562: 553: 502: 465: 409: 369:distichiasis 346: 342: 319: 303: 296: 289: 240: 213: 185: 175:is a German 168: 166: 158:domestic dog 18: 1572:Jagdterrier 655:=11.1–13.5" 545:-mər-ah-nər 412:crossbreeds 181:hunting dog 106:11–14 years 1736:FCI breeds 1725:Categories 1686:Rottweiler 1681:Leonberger 1661:Great Dane 1610:Pomeranian 1559:Earth dogs 1526:Weimaraner 1350:Wetterhoun 1302:Water dogs 1186:Retrievers 1166:Weimaraner 906:(1): 531, 704:Weimaraner 589:References 347:Among the 336:for dogs, 171:Weimaraner 27:Weimaraner 1636:Dobermann 1567:Dachshund 1156:Stabyhoun 924:2045-2322 579:bewahren" 373:entropion 301:in 1954. 292:Great War 247:stud-book 232:Thuringia 226:(then in 196:Thuringia 190:(then in 21:Dog breed 1746:Pointers 1671:Keeshond 1666:Hovawart 1641:Eurasier 1587:Toy dogs 1229:Spaniels 1026:Brittany 978:Pointers 480:retrieve 257:dog show 142:standard 130:standard 1741:Gundogs 1700:Extinct 1473:Gundogs 1432:Germany 1360:Extinct 1121:Pointer 983:setters 970:Gundogs 326:withers 324:at the 249:of the 210:History 200:gun dog 95:Females 74:Females 47:Germany 1619:Others 1511:Poodle 1440:Hounds 1362:breeds 1335:Poodle 1315:Barbet 1161:Vizsla 922:  881:  858:  832:  773:  754:Verein 740:  273:Erfurt 261:Berlin 224:Weimar 188:Weimar 82:Weight 61:Height 56:Traits 44:Origin 1631:Boxer 494:Notes 476:flush 472:point 468:track 177:breed 85:Males 64:Males 981:and 920:ISSN 879:ISBN 856:ISBN 830:ISBN 771:ISBN 738:ISBN 702:(). 474:to, 403:and 391:and 359:and 167:The 912:doi 653:IQR 645:doi 641:198 478:or 462:Use 371:, 179:of 153:Dog 1727:: 926:. 918:. 910:. 904:14 902:. 898:. 841:^ 715:^ 695:^ 672:^ 639:. 635:. 596:^ 548:) 543:VY 533:ər 527:ɑː 524:ər 518:aÉȘ 470:, 414:. 407:. 399:, 387:, 383:, 379:, 367:, 355:, 287:. 206:. 1423:e 1416:t 1409:v 962:e 955:t 948:v 914:: 885:. 862:. 836:. 777:. 744:. 647:: 575:" 536:/ 530:n 521:m 515:v 512:ˈ 509:/ 161:) 155:(

Index


Verband fĂŒr das Deutsche Hundewesen
standard
Fédération Cynologique Internationale
standard
domestic dog
breed
hunting dog
Weimar
Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
Thuringia
gun dog
companion dog
Antoon van Dyck
Jean-Baptiste Oudry
Weimar
Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
Thuringia
Karl August, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
German Short-haired Pointer
stud-book
dog show
Berlin
breed standard
breed association
Erfurt
Great War
Fédération Cynologique Internationale

withers

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