852:
177:
27:
292:
282:
The Wei River valley has a continental climate, with hot summers and cool, dry winters. It sits between the arid steppes and deserts to the north and the forests of the
Qingling mountains. Its natural vegetation would be a steppe-forest, but it has been transformed by human activity and is mostly
417:
in 1960 caused extensive sedimentation problems in the lower reaches of the Wei river. The construction of the
Baojixia diversion works in 1972 and the creation of the Baojixia Irrigation District, with 128,000 hectares (490 sq mi) of cropland under irrigation have resulted in reduced
339:
around its headwaters in Gansu has numerous Stone Age sites from various early cultures. The Wei Valley is likely the earliest center of
Chinese civilization, and also the location of China's first major irrigation works. Some Chinese historians now believe the Wei is the ancient
421:
In
September 2003 extensive rainfall led to flooding that caused over 30 fatalities, and temporarily displaced over 300,000 people. Ecological aspects of the Wei River have been examined with respect to flow rates in the Wei River.
779:
J. X. Song; Z. X. Xu; C. M. Liu; H. E. Li (2007). "Ecological and environmental instream flow requirements for the Wei River—the largest tributary of the Yellow River".
315:
and the Wei River to quench his burning thirst as he pursued the Sun. The valley of the Wei was one of the early cradles of
Chinese civilization, along which the
1112:
1488:
712:"A remote sensing-based method for high-resolution crop water footprint quantification in an irrigation district with complex planting structure"
1478:
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of the
Qingyuan River with two small tributaries to its northwest — is less than 110 km (68 mi) from the Yellow River at
231:, the Wei and the Yellow River do not meet for more than 2,000 km (1,200 mi) further along the Yellow River's course.
465:
Lander, Brian (2020). "Birds and Beasts Were Many: the
Ecology and Climate of The Guanzhong Basin in the Pre-Imperial Period".
930:
525:
1731:
207:
Qingyuan River (清源河) less than 1.6 km (0.99 mi) away from a headwater of Manba River, a main tributary of the
950:
355:
As "China's natural gateway" to the west, the headwaters of the Wei River are also notable in the development of the
555:
Pulleybank, Edwin G. (2000). "Ji 姬 and Jiang 姜: The Role of
Exogamic Clans in the Organization of the Zhou Polity".
1463:
403:
676:. 18th Biennial ISEM Conference on Ecological Modelling for Global Change and Coupled Human and Natural System.
451:
136:. In a direct line, it travels due east for 700 km (430 mi) before draining into the Yellow River at
92:
969:
833:
957:
709:
Wang, Jichao; Gao, Xuerui; Huang, Kejing; Yuan, Yujie; Wang, Ai; Dong, Leihua; Zhao, Xining (2023-02-01).
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1809:
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20:
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1651:
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19:
This article is about the river in west-central China. For other smaller
Chinese rivers, see
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1222:
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204:
670:"Impact of Baojixia water diversion works on the hydrologic regime in the Wei River basin"
8:
1721:
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1561:
1193:
1159:
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908:
352:, two Chinese legendary heroes credited with the early development of agriculture there.
242:, continuing east for 20 km (12 mi) before turning slightly southeast again at
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of 135,000 km (52,000 sq mi). Some of the major tributaries include the
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88:
39:
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After being joined by numerous other tributaries just east of the
Weiyuan County
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137:
227:, but due to the sharp north turn the Yellow River takes in Lanzhou to form the
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1741:
1703:
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1514:
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200:
145:
62:
590:
Barger, Evert (1939). "Exploration of Ancient Sites in Northern Afghanistan".
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250:, the second-largest city of Gansu. After picking up the Ji River (耤河, the
243:
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125:
112:
The total length of the Wei River is 818 km (508 mi), covering a
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129:
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47:
44:
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The Wei River Bridge (Weihe Qiao 渭河桥) featured in the design of the
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1439:
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80:
262:. It drains into the Yellow River south of the boundary between
1726:
1606:
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1306:
878:
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308:
165:
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52:
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of the Wei River starts in the mountainous region in southern
26:
851:
368:
153:
76:
72:
753:
17,000 Houses Collapse, 200,000 Evacuated in Flood-Hit China
1277:
291:
270:, just as the Yellow River bends sharply east to enter the
148:, with a series of major cities along its course including
499:
Summary of the story given in the definition of "夸父追日" in
359:. The Chinese segment of the Northern Silk Road connected
299:(1050–771 BC). Note the extension up the Wei valley.
238:, the Wei River turns slightly southeast until it reaches
410:, dated 1953, and shows a train passing over the bridge.
215:(behind the Wei River itself). The head of the Wei River
254:
of Tianshui) east of the city, the Wei River enters the
710:
140:near the tri-provincial boundary between Shaanxi,
258:and emerges to become the principal river in the
1791:
708:
211:, which is the second-largest tributary of the
87:and very important in the early development of
454:. Wei-River-Gansu-and-Shaanxi-provinces-China.
83:provinces. It is the largest tributary of the
834:
668:Wu, W.; Xu, Z. X.; Liu, X. C. (2012-01-01).
841:
827:
554:
685:
290:
203:, with the westernmost headwater of its
175:
25:
667:
67:
1792:
589:
464:
344:that gave its name to the families of
822:
30:The drainage basin of the modern Wei.
295:Population concentration during the
199:(literally meaning "Wei's source"),
1732:North Jiangsu Main Irrigation Canal
512:] (in Chinese) (7th ed.).
91:. In ancient times, such as in the
13:
404:5000-yuan note of the first series
14:
1821:
755:, Agence France-Presse 2 sept 03"
624:
520:. 2016-09-01. pp. 513, 755.
850:
1805:Tributaries of the Yellow River
772:
743:
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674:Procedia Environmental Sciences
510:Contemporary Chinese Dictionary
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618:
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387:, before looping north of the
105:
93:Records of the Grand Historian
57:
1:
729:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.129030
437:
687:10.1016/j.proenv.2012.01.158
180:Confluence of Wei River and
7:
425:
335:were situated. The area of
10:
1826:
286:
277:
21:Wei River (disambiguation)
18:
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863:
569:10.1017/S0362502800004259
375:at the Wei's headwaters,
171:
109:; 'Wei water').
100:
43:
627:"Silk Road, North China"
592:The Geographical Journal
75:in west-central China's
542:Encyclopædia Britannica
95:, the river was called
1776:34.61167°N 110.28889°E
1737:Eastern Zhejiang Canal
781:Hydrological Processes
300:
188:
31:
857:Major rivers of China
631:The Megalithic Portal
294:
179:
29:
717:Journal of Hydrology
518:The Commercial Press
413:Construction of the
395:and the routes into
385:Wushao Ling Mountain
297:Western Zhou dynasty
246:and curves north of
89:Chinese civilization
16:Major river in China
1781:34.61167; 110.28889
1772: /
793:2007HyPr...21.1066S
645:"陕西省东庄水利枢纽工程建设有限公司"
633:. ed. Andy Burnham.
625:Hogan, C. Michael.
479:10.1017/eac.2020.10
1498:Other major rivers
367:) to the west via
357:Northern Silk Road
301:
189:
32:
1810:Rivers of Shaanxi
1755:
1754:
527:978-7-100-12450-8
452:"Wei-River Gansu"
305:Chinese mythology
272:North China Plain
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801:10.1002/hyp.6287
787:(8): 1066–1073.
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757:. Archived from
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365:capital of China
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59:
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1587:Elephant Spring
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289:
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268:Tongguan County
260:Guanzhong Basin
186:Tongguan County
174:
146:Henan provinces
138:Tongguan County
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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1067:Qingyi (Anhui)
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1029:
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1017:
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982:
977:
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931:Qi (Chongqing)
928:
923:
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906:
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891:
886:
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876:
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846:
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838:
831:
823:
815:
814:
771:
742:
701:
660:
636:
617:
598:(5): 377–391.
582:
547:
544:Online Concise
533:
526:
492:
457:
442:
441:
439:
436:
435:
434:
427:
424:
391:on its way to
333:Tang dynasties
288:
285:
283:agricultural.
279:
276:
201:Gansu province
197:Weiyuan County
173:
170:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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1191:
1183:
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1160:Luo (Shaanxi)
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1134:
1131:
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1113:Yuegu Zonglie
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1100:
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761:on 2006-02-10
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746:
738:
734:
730:
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718:
713:
705:
697:
693:
688:
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680:: 1653–1662.
679:
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621:
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415:Sanmenxia Dam
411:
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134:Chishui River
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119:
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114:drainage area
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98:
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78:
74:
71:) is a major
70:
64:
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54:
49:
46:
41:
37:
28:
22:
1757:
1714:Major canals
1667:Jin (Fujian)
1489:Eastern Liao
1484:Western Liao
1278:Heilongjiang
1258:Li (Guangxi)
1149:
1087:Suzhou Creek
1057:Fu (Jiangxi)
946:Fu (Sichuan)
784:
780:
774:
763:. Retrieved
759:the original
752:
745:
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652:. Retrieved
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313:Yellow River
311:drained the
307:, the giant
302:
281:
244:Gangu County
233:
219:— formed by
216:
213:Yellow River
190:
182:Yellow River
126:Niutou River
111:
104:
96:
85:Yellow River
66:
56:
35:
33:
1779: /
1767:110°17′20″E
1722:Grand Canal
1582:Lion Spring
1292:2nd Songhua
1167:Luo (Henan)
557:Early China
473:: 207–245.
467:Early China
350:Yan emperor
342:Jiang River
264:Dali County
252:urban river
236:town center
1794:Categories
1764:34°36′42″N
1020:Qi (Hunan)
765:2006-03-21
723:: 129030.
654:2022-04-11
438:References
389:Taklamakan
383:, and the
363:(then the
256:Mount Long
229:Ordos Loop
221:confluence
130:Feng River
122:Jing River
63:Wade–Giles
1602:Subansiri
1562:Longjiang
1474:Xar Moron
1128:Huangshui
809:128419416
737:0022-1694
696:1878-0296
577:162159081
487:229042388
432:Guanzhong
209:Tao River
118:Luo River
36:Wei River
1747:Zhengguo
1742:Red Flag
1704:Xiaoqing
1617:Qiantang
1557:Minjiang
1515:Karatash
1395:Yongding
1238:Hongshui
963:Qingshui
889:Tongtian
563:: 1–27.
504:《现代汉语词典》
426:See also
408:renminbi
381:Dunhuang
373:Tianshui
361:Chang'an
348:and the
346:Shennong
317:capitals
248:Tianshui
205:mainstem
158:Xianyang
150:Tianshui
132:and the
97:Wei Shui
1694:Wanquan
1577:Nujiang
1567:Lancang
1445:Jiyunhe
1425:Sanggan
1390:Chaobai
1356:Shiguan
1317:Kherlen
1287:Songhua
1218:Yujiang
1082:Huangpu
1072:Qinhuai
1000:Chishui
970:Hanshui
941:Bailong
936:Jialing
904:Baishui
865:Yangtze
789:Bibcode
612:1788707
514:Beijing
418:flows.
406:of the
397:Parthia
393:Kashgar
377:Lanzhou
319:of the
287:History
278:Climate
225:Lanzhou
106:Wèishuǐ
81:Shaanxi
40:Chinese
1727:Lingqu
1699:Taping
1622:Puyang
1612:Suifen
1607:Irtysh
1572:Beilun
1479:Xinkai
1457:system
1430:Fuyang
1410:Daqing
1383:system
1339:system
1307:Ussuri
1280:system
1248:Beipan
1243:Nanpan
1196:system
1140:Wuding
1133:Datong
1108:Kariqu
1101:system
1099:Yellow
1077:Xitiao
1042:Lishui
899:Yalong
894:Jinsha
884:Chumar
879:Dangqu
874:Tuotuo
867:system
807:
735:
694:
610:
575:
524:
485:
337:Dingxi
331:, and
309:Kua Fu
217:proper
193:source
172:Course
166:Weinan
142:Shanxi
68:Wei Ho
65::
58:Wèi Hé
55::
53:pinyin
42::
1689:Nandu
1662:Mulan
1647:Cao'e
1597:Nyang
1537:Tumen
1525:Shule
1505:Tarim
1469:Taizi
1415:Wenyu
1400:Hutuo
1327:Huifa
1322:Woken
1312:Argun
1302:Mudan
1203:North
1194:Pearl
1182:Dawen
1177:Muwen
1118:Daxia
1047:Miluo
1005:Xiang
805:S2CID
608:JSTOR
573:S2CID
508:[
483:S2CID
369:Baoji
162:Xi'an
154:Baoji
77:Gansu
73:river
1682:Ting
1547:Luan
1542:Yalu
1530:Dang
1510:Ejin
1455:Liao
1420:Juma
1405:Ziya
1371:Hong
1361:Quan
1351:Ying
1337:Huai
1253:Rong
1233:Qian
1223:Yong
1213:West
1208:East
1155:Jing
1037:Yuan
1010:Xiao
995:Qing
975:Muma
914:Dadu
733:ISSN
692:ISSN
522:ISBN
321:Zhou
266:and
191:The
164:and
144:and
79:and
34:The
1677:Mei
1642:Shu
1632:Dai
1552:Red
1520:Ili
1464:Hun
1435:Wei
1381:Hai
1366:Hui
1346:Guo
1297:Nen
1268:Liu
1263:Gui
1228:Xun
1172:Qin
1150:Wei
1145:Fen
1123:Tao
1062:Xin
1052:Gan
1015:Lei
990:Bao
980:Chi
926:Tuo
909:Min
797:doi
725:doi
721:617
682:doi
600:doi
565:doi
475:doi
329:Han
325:Qin
303:In
184:in
1796::
1657:Ou
1637:Si
1440:Ju
1032:Zi
1025:Mi
985:Du
958:Wu
951:Qu
803:.
795:.
785:21
783:.
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715:.
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678:13
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101:渭水
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835:t
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48:河
45:渭
38:(
23:.
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