129:
283:
25:
389:
Between 1990 and 2005 the building remained unused. In 2005, the newly established
Foundation "Center for Peace Work - Otto Lilienthal - Hanseatic City of Anklam" took over the prison. After a partial restoration, the building is used as a center of national and international peace work. A permanent
274:. Since 2005 it has been the seat of the foundation, "Center for Peace Work - Otto Lilienthal - Hanseatic City of Anklam". It serves as an educational resource center and a memorial to victims of the Nazi military justice system during 1933-1945.
325:(field army) in Scandinavia and northern and eastern Europe. Convictions resulted from both military (e.g. desertion, sedition, unlawful removal, cowardice before the enemy or insubordination) and criminal offenses.
351:
occurred from
November 5, 1941 until April 26, 1945. Approximately 100 of the executions occurred during the period from January to April 1945. About 120 clemency requests to death sentences were granted.
328:
The first prisoners arrived late in 1940 and continued to arrive until 1945. Several thousand convicts passed through the prison. Some of them were used for work details in armament factories such as the
333:
in Anklam. At times, the prison, with up to 1,500 prisoners, was overcrowded and the confinement conditions for the prisoners deteriorated. In 1944 several hundred inmates were transferred to the
490:
A monument in the Peace Center. Information about former Nazi
Wehrmacht prison Anklam Foundation Center for Peace Work - Otto Lilienthal - Hanseatic City of Anklam
521:
531:
382:
government, use of the northern wing of the building was discontinued and the rest was used for the storage of grain. A working group of the
497:
412:
Gedenkstättenführer. Bildungsarbeit an historischen Orten zur
Geschichte politischer Gewalt im 20. Jahrhundert in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.
355:
The evacuation of the
Wehrmacht prison took place on April 28, 1945. Guards and the remaining prisoners marched in three groups toward
89:
150:
61:
298:, consisting of 19 cells. The administrative offices were in the adjacent military school in which the court officers were housed.
42:
68:
419:
386:
began research into the history of the
Wehrmacht prison. The death cellblock was transformed in the mid-1970s as a memorial.
536:
516:
75:
423:
360:
108:
57:
383:
526:
46:
143:
334:
290:
The prison, which was designed for 600 prisoners, was built during 1939-1940 in the yard of the Anklam
286:
Former
Military Academy, which was the location of the administration for the Wehrmacht prison Anklam
82:
427:
314:
322:
35:
484:
128:
498:
Anklam - Wehrmacht prison (Museum in the Stone Gate). Cultural site of
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
441:
Ungehorsam als Tugend - Das
Wehrmachtsgefängnis Anklam und die Militärjustiz im Dritten Reich.
294:. There were both group and individual cells. In the basement of the southern wing was the
356:
8:
476:
400:
330:
348:
415:
318:
291:
255:
282:
489:
338:
267:
510:
301:
The prisoners were convicted by military courts of the military districts I (
165:
152:
302:
263:
344:
410:
Landeszentrale für politische
Bildung Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (Hrsg.):
295:
259:
368:
24:
372:
390:
exhibition describes the historical significance of the facility.
270:
is located west of the Friedlander Straße in the southern part of
306:
364:
310:
271:
233:
443:
Regie: Jörg Hermann, Deutschland 2009, ca. 80 min. (in German)
313:), the Marineoberkommando (MOK) Baltic Sea Naval forces, and
379:
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
508:
371:. The last group was captured on May 1 by the
405:Das ehemalige NS-Wehrmachtsgefängnis Anklam.
337:, which was used for the suppression of the
317:I and XI. The jurisdiction also extended to
127:
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
477:Literature about Wehrmacht prison Anklam
281:
522:Military installations of the Wehrmacht
462:Die Todeszellen erinnern an das Grauen.
509:
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
13:
14:
548:
532:Province of Pomerania (1815–1945)
470:
361:Friedland, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
133:Former Wehrmacht prison in Anklam
23:
384:Cultural Association of the GDR
34:needs additional citations for
16:Military prison in Nazi Germany
454:
1:
447:
393:
414:(in German) Schwerin 2013,
7:
479:in the State Bibliography (
335:SS-Sturmbrigade Dirlewanger
10:
553:
537:Execution sites in Germany
517:Defunct prisons in Germany
277:
315:Luftwaffe Field Divisions
240:
229:
221:
213:
205:
197:
189:
181:
166:53.848317°N 13.68718046°E
142:
138:
126:
58:"Wehrmacht prison Anklam"
434:
252:Wehrmacht prison Anklam
122:Wehrmacht prison Anklam
485:Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
331:Arado aircraft factory
287:
201:1,500 (as of 1945)
171:53.848317; 13.68718046
527:Vorpommern-Greifswald
285:
367:in the direction of
43:improve this article
481:Landesbibliographie
401:Stephan Tanneberger
349:condemned prisoners
162: /
123:
288:
262:(armed forces) in
121:
460:Veronika Müller:
420:978-3-00-035469-4
254:was one of eight
248:
247:
119:
118:
111:
93:
544:
464:
458:
399:Ulrich Schultz,
347:of at least 139
319:Army Group North
292:military academy
256:military prisons
177:
176:
174:
173:
172:
167:
163:
160:
159:
158:
155:
131:
124:
120:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
552:
551:
547:
546:
545:
543:
542:
541:
507:
506:
473:
468:
467:
459:
455:
450:
437:
396:
339:Warsaw Uprising
280:
268:listed building
170:
168:
164:
161:
156:
153:
151:
149:
148:
134:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
550:
540:
539:
534:
529:
524:
519:
505:
504:
495:
487:
472:
471:External links
469:
466:
465:
452:
451:
449:
446:
445:
444:
436:
433:
432:
431:
408:
395:
392:
279:
276:
246:
245:
242:
238:
237:
231:
227:
226:
223:
219:
218:
215:
211:
210:
207:
203:
202:
199:
195:
194:
191:
187:
186:
183:
179:
178:
146:
140:
139:
136:
135:
132:
117:
116:
99:September 2015
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
549:
538:
535:
533:
530:
528:
525:
523:
520:
518:
515:
514:
512:
503:
501:
496:
494:
493:
488:
486:
482:
478:
475:
474:
463:
457:
453:
442:
439:
438:
429:
425:
421:
417:
413:
409:
406:
402:
398:
397:
391:
387:
385:
381:
376:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
353:
350:
346:
342:
340:
336:
332:
326:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
299:
297:
293:
284:
275:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
243:
239:
235:
232:
228:
224:
220:
217:28 April 1945
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
175:
147:
145:
141:
137:
130:
125:
113:
110:
102:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
499:
491:
480:
461:
456:
440:
422:, S. 30–31 (
411:
404:
388:
377:
354:
343:
327:
300:
289:
264:Nazi Germany
251:
249:
244:Nazi Germany
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
407:(in German)
309:), and XX (
169: /
144:Coordinates
511:Categories
448:References
394:Literature
378:Under the
345:Executions
303:Königsberg
222:Managed by
198:Population
157:13°41′14″E
154:53°50′54″N
69:newspapers
296:death row
260:Wehrmacht
236:, Germany
225:Wehrmacht
500:(German)
492:(German)
373:Red Army
321:and the
190:Capacity
357:Küstrin
307:Stettin
305:), II (
278:History
258:of the
241:Country
83:scholar
424:Online
418:
369:Bützow
365:Jarmen
311:Danzig
272:Anklam
266:. The
234:Anklam
214:Closed
206:Opened
185:Closed
182:Status
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
483:) of
90:JSTOR
76:books
435:Film
416:ISBN
363:and
323:Heer
250:The
230:City
209:1940
62:news
428:PDF
380:GDR
193:600
45:by
513::
430:).
426:,
403::
375:.
359:,
341:.
502:)
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
