Knowledge

Wardour Castle

Source 📝

1265: 254: 698: 1301: 373: 1217: 1277: 381: 1253: 1193: 1205: 38: 572: 1289: 1229: 747: 1241: 718: 261: 657:
was built above the wooden entrance screen. The fireplace was reshaped and new wooden panels were put in place of the wall hangings and banners. The doorway leading from the great hall into the lobby was also redesigned. The tall windows and the old wooden roof were retained, and it is thought that
625:
In the 1570s, most of the original medieval windows and doors would have been replaced. In the centre of this interior courtyard, there is a well. Evidence gathered from other castles from the same era suggests that there would have been an elaborate and impressive roof over the well, carved and
681:
Today, very little remains of the upper rooms, which once would have been the most inviting part of the castle. Like the great hall, they were high rooms with intricate wooden roofs. Each room would have had two tall windows looking out upon the landscape and a third looking into the courtyard.
612:
and a description of the Arundell's possession of Wardour, erected by Sir Matthew Arundell in 1578 to celebrate his recovery of the property after the family lost it when Sir Thomas Arundell was executed in 1552. Above the coat of arms is the head of Christ in a niche with the inscription
369:(six-sided) castles then in fashion in parts of the Continent, particularly in France (with similarities being noted to the château de Concressault); but its own design is unique in Britain. The inclusion of several self-contained guest suites was also unique in Britain at that time. 649:
behind a wooden screen with arched openings. This room was the formal heart of the castle, where the whole household would meet for feasts and special occasions. The walls were covered in rich fabrics that concealed machinery that controlled the two portcullises.
436:. Arundell greatly altered the castle, with windows being enlarged and classical doorways and niches being added. The work would likely have been completed by around 1578, since this is the year inscribed above the entrance. 586:, the ground sloped away more steeply than today so that the building stood at the top of a low ridge of land. As usual with mediaeval castles, the approach to the main door was protected by a deep ditch crossed by a 493:, setting about the walls with guns and mines. After five days the castle was threatened with complete destruction. Lady Arundell agreed to a surrender, and the castle was placed under the command of Colonel 1014:
Pedigree of Arundell, Vivian, J.L., ed. (1887). The Visitations of Cornwall: comprising the Heralds' Visitations of 1530, 1573 & 1620; with additions by J.L. Vivian. Exeter: W. Pollard, pp. 2–14
729:
was built in 1792 by Josiah Lane of Tisbury utilising stones from the castle ruins. In addition to the grotto, a small stone circle incorporates three standing stones, removed from the now-vanished
673:
In the 1570s Matthew Arundell had the room fitted with new fireplaces and altered the stairs in the north tower at the same time, to give a more private approach to the upper rooms.
1332: 115: 339: 670:
after the meal while the tables were being cleared in the great hall to create space for dancing. Such spaces were popular features of medieval houses.
645:
At the top of the stairs leading from the courtyard, any medieval visitor would have found themselves in a passageway that, on the left, led into the
1264: 554:
with a main block built around a central staircase hall and two flanking wings. Paine integrated the ruins of the Old Castle into the surrounding
424:
The castle was confiscated when Sir Thomas – a staunch Roman Catholic – was executed for treason in 1552, but in 1570 was bought back by his son,
206: 1347: 471: 451: 77: 965: 529: 505: 1357: 508:, the son of Thomas and Blanche, brought a Royalist force to reclaim the castle. By November 1643 he had blockaded Wardour, and after 1135: 1106: 875: 233: 194: 1300: 384:
Wardour Castle today from the north, showing the main entrance and the smaller banqueting hall on the right of the main building
685:
By 1605, the upper rooms had been converted to a gallery, a long room with many windows, as was popular in the upper floors of
109: 905: 846: 253: 629:
In 1644 when the south-west side of the castle was blown up during the Civil War, the courtyard changed from a dark and
1362: 1216: 1140: 880: 1171: 999: 794: 398: 776: 705:
The Banqueting House was built between 1773 and 1774 as a place to entertain visitors. The architect was probably
768: 772: 730: 1337: 1276: 820: 482: 1342: 1204: 1352: 1317: 935: 851: 433: 1192: 1026: 548: 402: 310: 1367: 757: 686: 166: 1288: 973: 833: 761: 537: 521: 445: 338:
In the 1300s, the land on which the castle was built was owned by the St Martin family until Sir
393:
After the fall of the Lovell family following their support of the Lancastrian cause during the
533: 429: 1228: 654: 475: 350: 1252: 1055: 8: 1015: 525: 459: 814:
The castle, including the grotto on the north side of its grounds, appeared in the 1991
541: 501: 397:, the castle was confiscated in 1461 and passed through several owners until bought by 294: 286: 65: 61: 20: 544:
some distance to the north-west, leaving Wardour Old Castle as an ornamental feature.
1167: 995: 509: 467: 394: 314: 298: 697: 512:
blew up much of it, obliging the Parliamentary garrison to surrender in March 1644.
421:, Tolverne and Menadarva in Cornwall. The family held several estates in Wiltshire. 1131: 871: 828: 706: 425: 322: 154: 1240: 532:, borrowed sufficient funds to finance rebuilding. This was done by the prominent 353:
to build a castle on the site. It was constructed using locally quarried Tisbury
808: 455: 362: 318: 144: 913: 372: 313:
in the 16th century, and was rendered uninhabitable in 1643 and 1644 during the
630: 547:
In stylistic terms, the "New Castle" is not a castle at all, but a symmetrical
1326: 815: 551: 494: 92: 79: 478:, aged 61, to defend the castle with a garrison of 25 trained fighting men. 380: 609: 489:
army, demanded admittance to search for Royalists. He was refused and laid
358: 343: 290: 342:
died in 1385. Later in that year the land was acquired by John, the fifth
598: 583: 474:, was away from home on the King's business and had instructed his wife, 410: 637:. It was in the shape of a hexagon, surrounded by four or five storeys. 37: 667: 646: 591: 587: 571: 1080: 634: 486: 354: 306: 302: 126: 746: 666:
The lobby was a narrow room which was used to entertain guests with
309:. The castle was built in the 1390s, came into the ownership of the 709:. The Banqueting House is now (2023) used as an exhibition centre. 602: 463: 414: 406: 653:
In the 1570s, Matthew Arundell refurbished the great hall. A new
418: 366: 1270:
Hexagonal central courtyard & well taken from the 2nd floor
726: 717: 579:
The castle's ground level was altered around the 18th century.
51: 454:, subsequently became known as some of the most active of the 490: 349:
In 1392 or 1393, Baron Lovell was granted permission by King
658:
this was to preserve some elements of Lord Lovell's castle.
626:
painted with the emblems of the Lovells and the Arundells.
555: 409:
family, the principal branches of which were seated at the
608:
Above the portal over the front entrance is the Arundell
605:
which would have been used to defend the front entrance.
1333:
Buildings and structures completed in the 14th century
1136:"Grotto to north east of Old Wardour Castle (1146103)" 575:
Coat of arms and head of Christ over the main entrance
515: 1130: 1104: 870: 500:Lord Arundell having died of his wounds after the 976:on 15 November 2016 – via Internet Archive. 561: 1324: 1107:"Banqueting House at Old Wardour Park (1184599)" 558:, intending it to be viewed as a romantic ruin. 207:National Register of Historic Parks and Gardens 1306:Ruins of Castle Wardour as seen from the lodge 520:The family slowly recovered power through the 472:Thomas Arundell, 2nd Baron Arundell of Wardour 452:Thomas Arundell, 1st Baron Arundell of Wardour 1056:"Old Wardour – Wiltshire's Hexagonal Castle" 775:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 601:are the remains of a projecting gallery or 268:Location of Old Wardour Castle in Wiltshire 1161: 566: 333: 36: 960: 958: 956: 900: 898: 795:Learn how and when to remove this message 458:landowners in England at the time of the 16:14th-century castle in Wiltshire, England 837:was photographed inside Wardour Castle. 716: 696: 570: 379: 371: 989: 597:Between the towers at the level of the 1325: 953: 895: 305:, about 15 miles (24 km) west of 260: 1348:Grade I listed buildings in Wiltshire 1166:. Tisbury, Wiltshire: Tisbury Books. 1049: 1047: 994:. University of London. p. 222. 985: 983: 736: 217:Wardour Castle and Old Wardour Castle 1222:View from inside Old Wardour Castle. 847:Castles in Great Britain and Ireland 773:adding citations to reliable sources 740: 701:Banqueting House SW of main building 620: 1358:English Heritage sites in Wiltshire 972:. Wiltshire Council. Archived from 807:The castle has featured in several 692: 285:is a ruined 14th-century castle at 13: 1162:Drury, Jill; Drury, Peter (1980). 1141:National Heritage List for England 1111:National Heritage List for England 1044: 980: 881:National Heritage List for England 615:Sub nomine tuo stet genus et domus 14: 1379: 1311: 516:Replacement by New Wardour Castle 365:. The design was inspired by the 1299: 1287: 1275: 1263: 1251: 1239: 1227: 1215: 1203: 1191: 1053: 745: 259: 252: 1210:Interior of Old Wardour Castle. 1155: 1124: 1098: 1073: 1019: 1008: 928: 876:"Old Wardour Castle (1183429)" 864: 676: 562:Characteristics of Old Wardour 405:were an ancient and prominent 1: 966:"Old Wardour Castle, Tisbury" 857: 821:Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves 640: 1282:Top of the highest staircase 439: 388: 376:1732 engraving of the castle 7: 970:Wiltshire Community History 840: 633:place to a light, spacious 289:, on the boundaries of the 42:Ruins of Old Wardour Castle 10: 1384: 1184: 852:List of castles in England 528:, until the eighth Baron, 443: 434:Custos Rotulorum of Dorset 328: 18: 1363:Ruined castles in England 712: 401:of Lanherne in 1544. The 301:in the English county of 247: 243: 239: 229: 221: 213: 204: 200: 190: 182: 174: 164: 160: 150: 140: 132: 122: 108: 71: 57: 47: 35: 30: 1294:Staircases from exterior 1198:Old Wardour Castle ruins 661: 485:, with 1,300 men of the 470:. During that conflict, 325:and open to the public. 19:Not to be confused with 990:Crowley, D. A. (1987). 731:stone circle at Tisbury 567:Front door and entrance 506:Henry 3rd Lord Arundell 446:Siege of Wardour Castle 334:Construction and design 722: 702: 576: 462:; they were naturally 450:The Arundells, led by 385: 377: 1318:English Heritage page 720: 700: 574: 476:Lady Blanche Arundell 383: 375: 340:Lawrence de St Martin 1338:Castles in Wiltshire 1081:"Old Wardour Castle" 1027:"Old Wardour Castle" 936:"Old Wardour Castle" 906:"Old Wardour Castle" 834:Ten Summoner's Tales 769:improve this section 733:was created nearby. 594:inside the doorway. 522:English Commonwealth 426:Sir Matthew Arundell 1343:Houses in Wiltshire 1234:Interior Great Hall 1060:Time Travel Britain 526:Glorious Revolution 399:Sir Thomas Arundell 321:, it is managed by 89: /  1353:Ruins in Wiltshire 1105:Historic England. 992:V.C.H. Wilts. xiii 940:The Heritage Trail 737:In popular culture 723: 703: 655:musicians' gallery 577: 542:New Wardour Castle 502:Battle of Stratton 481:On 2 May 1643 Sir 386: 378: 283:Old Wardour Castle 230:Reference no. 191:Reference no. 178:Old Wardour Castle 93:51.0365°N 2.0888°W 62:Donhead St. Andrew 31:Old Wardour Castle 21:New Wardour Castle 1164:A Tisbury History 805: 804: 797: 621:Central courtyard 504:that same month, 483:Edward Hungerford 395:Wars of the Roses 317:. A Grade I 299:Donhead St Andrew 276: 275: 110:OS grid reference 1375: 1303: 1291: 1279: 1267: 1255: 1243: 1231: 1219: 1207: 1195: 1178: 1177: 1159: 1153: 1152: 1150: 1148: 1132:Historic England 1128: 1122: 1121: 1119: 1117: 1102: 1096: 1095: 1093: 1091: 1077: 1071: 1070: 1068: 1066: 1051: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1037: 1023: 1017: 1012: 1006: 1005: 987: 978: 977: 962: 951: 950: 948: 946: 932: 926: 925: 923: 921: 912:. Archived from 902: 893: 892: 890: 888: 872:Historic England 868: 800: 793: 789: 786: 780: 749: 741: 707:Capability Brown 693:Banqueting House 510:mining the walls 323:English Heritage 263: 262: 256: 225:1 September 1987 155:English Heritage 118: 104: 103: 101: 100: 99: 98:51.0365; -2.0888 94: 90: 87: 86: 85: 82: 40: 28: 27: 1383: 1382: 1378: 1377: 1376: 1374: 1373: 1372: 1368:Arundell family 1323: 1322: 1314: 1307: 1304: 1295: 1292: 1283: 1280: 1271: 1268: 1259: 1256: 1247: 1244: 1235: 1232: 1223: 1220: 1211: 1208: 1199: 1196: 1187: 1182: 1181: 1174: 1160: 1156: 1146: 1144: 1129: 1125: 1115: 1113: 1103: 1099: 1089: 1087: 1079: 1078: 1074: 1064: 1062: 1052: 1045: 1035: 1033: 1031:Castle Explorer 1025: 1024: 1020: 1013: 1009: 1002: 988: 981: 964: 963: 954: 944: 942: 934: 933: 929: 919: 917: 916:on 21 June 2007 904: 903: 896: 886: 884: 869: 865: 860: 843: 801: 790: 784: 781: 766: 750: 739: 715: 695: 679: 664: 643: 623: 569: 564: 518: 487:Parliamentarian 448: 442: 391: 363:William Wynford 336: 331: 319:listed building 272: 271: 270: 269: 266: 265: 264: 209: 186:25 October 1951 170: 167:Listed Building 145:William Wynford 114: 97: 95: 91: 88: 83: 80: 78: 76: 75: 43: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1381: 1371: 1370: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1321: 1320: 1313: 1312:External links 1310: 1309: 1308: 1305: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1190: 1186: 1183: 1180: 1179: 1172: 1154: 1123: 1097: 1072: 1043: 1018: 1007: 1000: 979: 952: 927: 894: 862: 861: 859: 856: 855: 854: 849: 842: 839: 803: 802: 753: 751: 744: 738: 735: 714: 711: 694: 691: 678: 675: 663: 660: 642: 639: 631:claustrophobic 622: 619: 568: 565: 563: 560: 530:Henry Arundell 517: 514: 456:Roman Catholic 444:Main article: 441: 438: 390: 387: 335: 332: 330: 327: 291:civil parishes 279:Wardour Castle 274: 273: 267: 258: 257: 251: 250: 249: 248: 245: 244: 241: 240: 237: 236: 231: 227: 226: 223: 219: 218: 215: 211: 210: 205: 202: 201: 198: 197: 192: 188: 187: 184: 180: 179: 176: 172: 171: 165: 162: 161: 158: 157: 152: 148: 147: 142: 138: 137: 134: 130: 129: 124: 120: 119: 112: 106: 105: 73: 69: 68: 59: 55: 54: 49: 45: 44: 41: 33: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1380: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1330: 1328: 1319: 1316: 1315: 1302: 1297: 1290: 1285: 1278: 1273: 1266: 1261: 1254: 1249: 1242: 1237: 1230: 1225: 1218: 1213: 1206: 1201: 1194: 1189: 1188: 1175: 1173:0-9509596-0-X 1169: 1165: 1158: 1143: 1142: 1137: 1133: 1127: 1112: 1108: 1101: 1086: 1082: 1076: 1061: 1057: 1050: 1048: 1032: 1028: 1022: 1016: 1011: 1003: 1001:0-19-722769-4 997: 993: 986: 984: 975: 971: 967: 961: 959: 957: 941: 937: 931: 915: 911: 907: 901: 899: 883: 882: 877: 873: 867: 863: 853: 850: 848: 845: 844: 838: 836: 835: 830: 827:The cover of 825: 823: 822: 817: 816:Kevin Costner 812: 810: 799: 796: 788: 778: 774: 770: 764: 763: 759: 754:This section 752: 748: 743: 742: 734: 732: 728: 719: 710: 708: 699: 690: 688: 683: 674: 671: 669: 659: 656: 651: 648: 638: 636: 632: 627: 618: 616: 611: 606: 604: 600: 595: 593: 589: 585: 580: 573: 559: 557: 553: 552:country house 550: 545: 543: 539: 535: 531: 527: 523: 513: 511: 507: 503: 498: 496: 495:Edmund Ludlow 492: 488: 484: 479: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 447: 437: 435: 431: 427: 422: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 382: 374: 370: 368: 364: 360: 356: 352: 347: 345: 341: 326: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 255: 246: 242: 238: 235: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 214:Official name 212: 208: 203: 199: 196: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 175:Official name 173: 168: 163: 159: 156: 153: 149: 146: 143: 139: 135: 131: 128: 125: 121: 117: 113: 111: 107: 102: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: 56: 53: 50: 46: 39: 34: 29: 26: 22: 1163: 1157: 1145:. Retrieved 1139: 1126: 1114:. Retrieved 1110: 1100: 1088:. Retrieved 1084: 1075: 1063:. Retrieved 1059: 1054:Hull, Lise. 1034:. Retrieved 1030: 1021: 1010: 991: 974:the original 969: 943:. Retrieved 939: 930: 918:. Retrieved 914:the original 909: 885:. Retrieved 879: 866: 832: 826: 819: 813: 806: 791: 782: 767:Please help 755: 724: 704: 684: 680: 672: 665: 652: 644: 628: 624: 614: 610:coat-of-arms 607: 596: 581: 578: 549:neoclassical 546: 540:, who built 519: 499: 480: 449: 423: 392: 359:master mason 348: 344:Baron Lovell 337: 282: 278: 277: 136:14th century 116:ST9387126334 25: 1147:29 December 1090:29 December 1065:29 December 1036:29 December 945:29 December 920:29 December 785:August 2020 687:Elizabethan 677:Upper rooms 599:battlements 584:Middle Ages 538:James Paine 460:Reformation 96: / 72:Coordinates 1327:Categories 858:References 721:The grotto 668:sweetmeats 647:great hall 641:Great Hall 592:portcullis 588:drawbridge 536:architect 428:, later a 357:, and the 351:Richard II 222:Designated 183:Designated 81:51°02′11″N 1258:Fireplace 756:does not 635:sanctuary 590:, with a 534:Palladian 468:Civil War 464:Royalists 440:Civil War 403:Arundells 389:Arundells 367:hexagonal 355:greensand 315:Civil War 311:Arundells 307:Salisbury 303:Wiltshire 169:– Grade I 141:Architect 127:Wiltshire 84:2°05′20″W 1246:Exterior 841:See also 818:feature 689:houses. 603:barbican 556:parkland 524:and the 415:Lanherne 58:Location 1185:Gallery 910:TimeRef 887:27 July 829:Sting's 777:removed 762:sources 582:In the 466:in the 430:Sheriff 419:Trerice 407:Cornish 329:History 295:Tisbury 287:Wardour 234:1000507 195:1183429 66:Tisbury 1170:  1116:5 July 1085:Astoft 998:  831:album 727:grotto 713:Grotto 411:manors 52:Castle 809:films 662:Lobby 491:siege 151:Owner 133:Built 1168:ISBN 1149:2007 1118:2023 1092:2007 1067:2007 1038:2007 996:ISBN 947:2007 922:2007 889:2019 760:any 758:cite 725:The 432:and 361:was 297:and 123:Area 48:Type 771:by 413:of 293:of 281:or 1329:: 1138:. 1134:. 1109:. 1083:. 1058:. 1046:^ 1029:. 982:^ 968:. 955:^ 938:. 908:. 897:^ 878:. 874:. 824:. 811:. 617:. 497:. 417:, 346:. 64:, 1176:. 1151:. 1120:. 1094:. 1069:. 1040:. 1004:. 949:. 924:. 891:. 798:) 792:( 787:) 783:( 779:. 765:. 23:.

Index

New Wardour Castle

Castle
Donhead St. Andrew
Tisbury
51°02′11″N 2°05′20″W / 51.0365°N 2.0888°W / 51.0365; -2.0888
OS grid reference
ST9387126334
Wiltshire
William Wynford
English Heritage
Listed Building
1183429
National Register of Historic Parks and Gardens
1000507
Wardour Castle is located in Wiltshire
Wardour
civil parishes
Tisbury
Donhead St Andrew
Wiltshire
Salisbury
Arundells
Civil War
listed building
English Heritage
Lawrence de St Martin
Baron Lovell
Richard II
greensand

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.